CN114939030A

CN114939030A - Multifunctional nursing bed capable of preventing bedsore and easily replacing paper diapers

Info

Publication number: CN114939030A
Application number: CN202210610298.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张述源; 张帆
Original assignee: Shanxi Zhongqi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Zhongqi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-31
Filing date: 2022-05-31
Publication date: 2022-08-26

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional nursing bed capable of preventing bedsore and easily replacing paper diapers, which comprises: nursing bed, nursing bed's both sides all are provided with the rectangle spout on the surface, nursing bed's both sides are located the one end of rectangle spout is provided with logical groove, the rectangle spout with it is provided with through-hole one to lead between the groove, and the patient wears specific dress, makes patient often sit up, lies down through physical mode and can change health stress point, promotes body blood circulation, avoids suffering from bedsore because of lying in bed for a long time, has alleviateed patient's misery. The limb exercise of the patient is assisted, the limb muscle atrophy is avoided, and the patient can stand up again to prepare for work. The auxiliary patient can more conveniently carry out operations such as injection by nurses by assisting the patient to lean on the body. The waist and the hip are lifted, so that the waiter can conveniently replace the diaper and place the bedpan. All the activities can also enable the waiters to conveniently wipe the body of the patient, and prevent the patient from generating peculiar smell after being bedridden for a long time.

Description

Multifunctional nursing bed capable of preventing bedsore and easily replacing paper diapers

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of multifunctional nursing beds, in particular to a multifunctional nursing bed capable of preventing bedsores and easily replacing paper diapers.

Background

Patients who are bedridden for a long time face the problem of sustained compression of the local limb, which can cause bedsores if the limb is subjected to pressure for a long time causing hypoxia. Therefore, a patient lying in bed for a long time needs to turn over and activate the body frequently, the common bedsore-proof mattress at present has the function of assisting the patient to turn over, but the problem of blood non-circulation caused by long-term compression of the patient cannot be relieved, and the patient still faces a large risk of tissue necrosis.

At present, patients suffering from cerebral infarction, hemiplegia and other diseases cannot move by self-strength and are bedridden for a long time. Because the contact stress points of the bed surface are different, bedsore is formed on some parts of a patient in the past, the body of the patient is greatly damaged, and the patient suffers more pain. Although doctors know the cause of bedsore, the doctors cannot avoid the bedsore. And the patient can not move due to long-term bed rest, so that the muscle atrophy is generated by memory, and the future body recovery is greatly influenced. The reason that the body cannot move and the defecation cannot be finished by the person himself is very inconvenient for the waiters to change the paper diapers and the like, and the defecation can be finished by two or more persons sometimes. For all of the above reasons, one to two persons are required to serve each patient, and each person is particularly tiring.

At present, patients who are bedridden for a long time and cannot move are mostly only subjected to simple massage or physical exercise and the like, and the pain of the patients and the difficulty of waiters cannot be really solved. The human body and the physics are combined, the patient can sit up (the bedsore problem is solved, the bedsore is not generated) under the condition that the bed board is not moved by the physics principle, the patient can turn over left and right, the limb movement is realized, and the problems of changing the paper diaper of the patient and the like are solved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the multifunctional nursing bed which can prevent bedsores and can easily replace paper diapers.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a prevent bedsore and can easily change multi-functional nursing bed of panty-shape diapers, includes: the nursing bed is characterized in that rectangular sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of two sides of the nursing bed, a through groove is formed in one end, located at the rectangular sliding groove, of each side of the nursing bed, a first through hole is formed between the rectangular sliding groove and the through groove, bearing seats are arranged on the interiors, far away from the first through hole, of the rectangular sliding groove, a lead screw is arranged inside the rectangular sliding groove, one end of the lead screw penetrates through the first through hole, two ends of the lead screw are arranged inside the bearing seats respectively, a first belt wheel is arranged at one end, located at the through groove, of the lead screw, a first belt wheel is arranged on the first belt wheel, a first motor is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of one side, close to the through groove, of the nursing bed, a double-row first belt wheel is arranged on a rotating shaft of the first motor, sliding blocks are sleeved above the lead screw, and a support frame is arranged above the sliding blocks, department is provided with the pulling device in the middle of the below of support frame, the top of nursing bed is provided with the rectangle recess, the rectangle recess is provided with two altogether, every the equal symmetry in bottom of rectangle recess is provided with through-hole two, the below of nursing bed is provided with the mount, the mount is provided with four altogether, all be provided with electric telescopic handle on the mount, electric telescopic handle's telescopic link upwards passes through-hole two, the inside of rectangle recess all is provided with the backup pad, electric telescopic handle's telescopic link with the bottom surface of backup pad is connected, the below of nursing bed is provided with the supporting leg, the below of supporting leg is provided with the universal wheel.

As a refinement, the pulling device comprises: the casing, the inside both sides of casing are provided with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft passes through the bearing frame with the internal connection of casing, all be provided with band pulley two on the transmission shaft, the inside of casing is located be provided with motor two between the transmission shaft, be provided with double band pulley two in the pivot of motor two, be provided with belt two on the double band pulley two, the transmission shaft is located the both sides of band pulley two are provided with the winding dish, be provided with the haulage rope on the winding dish, the below of haulage rope is provided with the drag hook.

As an improvement, the first belt wheel and the first double-row belt wheel are in connected transmission through the first belt.

As an improvement, the second belt wheel and the second double-row belt wheel are in connection transmission through the second belt.

As an improvement, the sliding block and the screw rod are in threaded connection.

As a refinement, the thickness of the supporting plate corresponds to the depth of the rectangular groove.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

the patient wears specific dress, can make patient often sit up, lie down, incline, four limbs movement etc. through the pulling device, owing to can carry out the body activity, the stress point is different, just can avoid decubital production. Two lifting support plates (which are level with the bed surface at ordinary times) are arranged at the thigh part and the waist part. Can be lifted when the paper diaper is replaced, and the supporting plate can return after the replacement is finished. Therefore, the pain of the patient is relieved, and the labor of waiters is relieved.

The patient wears the specific clothes, and the stress point of the body of the patient can be changed by frequently sitting up and lying down through a physical mode, so that the blood circulation of the body is promoted, the bedsore caused by long-term bed rest is avoided, and the pain of the patient is relieved. The limb exercise of the patient is assisted, the limb muscle atrophy is avoided, and the patient can stand up again to prepare for work. The auxiliary patient can more conveniently carry out operations such as injection by nurses by assisting the patient to lean on the body. The waist and the hip are lifted, so that the waiter can conveniently replace the diaper and place the bedpan. All the activities can also enable the waiter to conveniently wipe the body of the patient, and prevent the patient from generating peculiar smell when lying in bed for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the nursing bed of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the nursing bed of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the nursing bed of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the pulling apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is an enlarged structural diagram of B in fig. 1.

Reference symbol comparison table:

1. a nursing bed; 2. a rectangular chute; 3. a through groove; 4. a first through hole; 5. a bearing seat; 6. a screw rod; 7. a first belt wheel; 8. a first belt; 9. a first motor; 10. a first double-row belt wheel; 11. a slider; 12. a support frame; 13. a housing; 14. a drive shaft; 15. a second belt wheel; 16. a second motor; 17. a second double-row belt wheel; 18. a second belt; 19. a hauling rope; 20. pulling a hook; 21. a rectangular groove; 22. a second through hole; 23. a fixed mount; 24. an electric telescopic rod; 25. a support plate; 26. supporting legs; 27. a universal wheel; 28. and (4) winding the disc.

Detailed Description

In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

As shown in fig. 1, a multifunctional nursing bed for preventing bedsore and easily replacing paper diapers comprises: the nursing bed comprises a nursing bed 1, wherein rectangular sliding grooves 2 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the nursing bed 1, through grooves 3 are respectively arranged at one ends of the rectangular sliding grooves 2 at two sides of the nursing bed 1, through holes 4 are respectively arranged between the rectangular sliding grooves 2 and the through grooves 3, bearing seats 5 are respectively arranged on the interiors of the rectangular sliding grooves 2 and the through grooves 3 far away from the through holes 4, lead screws 6 are respectively arranged in the interiors of the rectangular sliding grooves 2 and the through grooves 3, one ends of the lead screws 6 penetrate through the through holes 4, two ends of the lead screws 6 are respectively arranged in the bearings seats 5, belt wheels 7 are arranged at one ends of the lead screws 6 at the through grooves 3, belts 8 are arranged on the belt wheels 7, a motor 9 is arranged at the middle part below one side of the nursing bed 1 close to the through grooves 3, and double rows of belt wheels 10 are arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor 9, all the cover of top of lead screw 6 is equipped with sliding block 11, sliding block 11's top is provided with support frame 12, department is provided with the pulling device in the middle of the below of support frame 12.

Nursing bed 1's top is provided with rectangle recess 21, rectangle recess 21 is provided with two altogether, every the equal symmetry in bottom of rectangle recess 21 is provided with through-hole two 22, nursing bed 1's below is provided with mount 23, mount 23 is provided with four altogether, all be provided with electric telescopic handle 24 on the mount 23, electric telescopic handle 24's telescopic link upwards passes through-hole two 22, rectangle recess 21's inside all is provided with backup pad 25, electric telescopic handle 24's telescopic link with the bottom surface of backup pad 25 is connected, nursing bed 1's below is provided with supporting leg 26, the below of supporting leg 26 is provided with universal wheel 27.

It should be noted here that the thickness of the support plate 25 corresponds to the depth of the rectangular groove 21.

When the nursing bed is in operation, the electric telescopic rod 24 is started, when the electric telescopic rod 24 moves upwards, the supporting plate 25 is pushed to move upwards to lift the thigh part and the waist part, so that the waist and the hip part are lifted, and a waiter can conveniently replace a diaper and place the bedpan, the pain of a patient is relieved, the labor of the waiter is relieved, when the waist and the hip part of the patient are not too high, the electric telescopic rod 24 retracts, so that the supporting plate 25 retracts into the rectangular groove 21, and the surface of the supporting plate 25 and the surface of the nursing bed 1 are in the same plane.

Referring to fig. 3, the pulling means includes: casing 13, the inside both sides of casing 13 are provided with transmission shaft 14, transmission shaft 14 passes through the bearing frame 5 with the internal connection of casing 13, all be provided with two band pulleys 15 on the transmission shaft 14, the inside of casing 13 is located be provided with two 16 motors between the transmission shaft 14, be provided with two 17 double band pulleys in the pivot of two 16 motors, be provided with two 18 belts on two 17 double band pulleys, transmission shaft 14 is located two 15 both sides of band pulley are provided with winding dish 28, be provided with haulage rope 19 on the winding dish 28, the below of haulage rope 19 is provided with drag hook 20.

Referring to fig. 3, it should be noted that the first pulley 7 and the double-row pulley 10 are connected and driven by the belt 8.

The slide block 11 is connected to the screw rod 6 by a screw.

When the bedsore bed is in operation, the motor I9 is started, the motor I9 drives the double-row belt wheel I10 to rotate, the belt I drives the two belt wheels I7 to rotate respectively, so that the two screw rods 6 rotate, when the two screw rods 6 rotate, the sliding blocks 11 move linearly on the screw rods 6, and the two belt wheels I7 rotate synchronously, so that the two screw rods 6 rotate synchronously, the two sliding blocks 11 further move synchronously, the supporting frame 12 is driven to move, and the pulling device is driven to move, so that different positions of the body of a patient can be pulled by the pulling device, the stress point of the body is changed, the blood circulation of the body is promoted, bedsores caused by long-term bedridden are avoided, and the pain of the patient is relieved. The limb exercise of the patient is assisted, the limb muscle atrophy is avoided, and the patient can stand up again to prepare for work. The auxiliary patient can more conveniently carry out operations such as injection by nurses by assisting the patient to lean on the body.

Referring to fig. 5, it should be noted that the second belt pulley 15 and the second double-row belt pulley 17 are in connection transmission through the second belt 18.

When the medical tractor works, the second motor 16 is started, the second motor 16 drives the second double-row belt wheel 17 to move, the second belt wheel 15 is driven to rotate through the second belt 18, the winding disc 28 on the transmission shaft 14 rotates, and therefore the traction rope 19 drives the drag hook 20 to pull, and a patient is helped to move.

Example one

When the patient needs to be moved to one side, the position of the pulling device is changed by moving the support frame 12, then the pulling hook 20 is connected with the telescopic specific clothes of the patient, the second starting motor 16 drives the pulling hook 20 to move, the stress point of the patient is changed, the patient is helped to move to one side, get up and the like, and therefore the body of the patient can be conveniently wiped by a waiter, the patient is prevented from being bedridden for a long time to generate peculiar smell, the blood circulation of the body is promoted, bedsores caused by the long-term bedridden are avoided, and the pain of the patient is relieved. The limb exercise of the patient is assisted, the limb muscle atrophy is avoided, and the patient can stand up again to prepare for work. The auxiliary patient can more conveniently carry out operations such as injection by nurses by assisting the patient to lean on the body.

Example two

When a diaper needs to be replaced and a bedpan needs to be placed, the electric telescopic rod 24 is started, the electric telescopic rod 24 is lifted, the supporting plate 25 is lifted, the thigh part and the waist part are lifted, and therefore the waist and the hip part can be lifted more conveniently for a waiter to replace the diaper and place the bedpan.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent bedsore and can easily change multi-functional nursing bed of panty-shape diapers which characterized in that includes: the nursing bed comprises a nursing bed body (1), wherein rectangular sliding grooves (2) are formed in the surfaces of the two sides of the nursing bed body (1), through grooves (3) are formed in the ends, located at the rectangular sliding grooves (2), of the two sides of the nursing bed body (1), through holes (4) are formed between the rectangular sliding grooves (2) and the through grooves (3), bearing seats (5) are arranged on the inner portions, away from the through holes (4), of the rectangular sliding grooves (2), lead screws (6) are arranged inside the rectangular sliding grooves (2), one ends of the lead screws (6) penetrate through the through holes (4), the two ends of the lead screws (6) are arranged inside the bearing seats (5) respectively, belt wheel I (7) are arranged at one end, located at the through grooves (3), and belt I (8) are arranged on the belt wheel I (7), a first motor (9) is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of one side, close to the through groove (3), of the nursing bed (1), a double-row belt wheel (10) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the first motor (9), two sliding blocks (11) are sleeved on the upper portions of the lead screws (6), a support frame (12) is arranged above the sliding blocks (11), a pulling device is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the support frame (12), rectangular grooves (21) are arranged above the nursing bed (1), the number of the rectangular grooves (21) is two, two through holes (22) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of each rectangular groove (21), a fixing frame (23) is arranged below the nursing bed (1), the number of the fixing frames (23) is four, electric telescopic rods (24) are arranged on the fixing frame (23), and telescopic rods of the electric telescopic rods (24) upwards penetrate through the two through holes (22), the inside of rectangle recess (21) all is provided with backup pad (25), electric telescopic handle (24) the telescopic link with the bottom surface of backup pad (25) is connected, the below of nursing bed (1) is provided with supporting leg (26), the below of supporting leg (26) is provided with universal wheel (27).

2. The multifunctional nursing bed for preventing bedsores and easily changing paper diapers according to claim 1, wherein said pulling device comprises: casing (13), the inside both sides of casing (13) are provided with transmission shaft (14), transmission shaft (14) pass through bearing frame (5) with the internal connection of casing (13), all be provided with band pulley two (15) on transmission shaft (14), the inside of casing (13) is located be provided with motor two (16) between transmission shaft (14), be provided with double band pulley two (17) in the pivot of motor two (16), be provided with belt two (18) on double band pulley two (17), transmission shaft (14) are located the both sides of band pulley two (15) are provided with winding dish (28), be provided with haulage rope (19) on winding dish (28), the below of haulage rope (19) is provided with drag hook (20).

3. The multifunctional nursing bed for preventing bedsores and easily replacing paper diapers as claimed in claim 2, wherein said first belt wheel (7) and said second belt wheel (10) are connected and driven by said first belt (8).

4. The multifunctional nursing bed for preventing bedsores and easily replacing paper diapers as claimed in claim 3, wherein said second belt wheel (15) and said second double row belt wheel (17) are connected and driven by said second belt (18).

5. The multifunctional nursing bed for preventing bedsores and easily replacing paper diapers as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sliding block (11) is in threaded connection with said screw rod (6).

6. The multifunctional nursing bed for preventing decubitus and easily changing a diaper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the supporting plate (25) is the same as the depth of the rectangular groove (21).