CN114906577A - A silencing type unpowered belt rotary cleaner - Google Patents

A silencing type unpowered belt rotary cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114906577A
CN114906577A CN202210613431.XA CN202210613431A CN114906577A CN 114906577 A CN114906577 A CN 114906577A CN 202210613431 A CN202210613431 A CN 202210613431A CN 114906577 A CN114906577 A CN 114906577A
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guide rail
gear
belt
cleaning
away
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CN114906577B (en
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李祥志
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Nanjing Suzhisheng Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Nanjing Suzhisheng Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/18Cleaning devices comprising brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/26Cleaning devices for gathering residue after cleaning
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of belt transportation, in particular to a silencing type unpowered belt rotary sweeper, which comprises a belt, a connecting assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning roller, a sliding block, a guide rail, a fixing bolt, a nut, a rotating rod and a fixing frame, when the cleaning assembly is installed, the sliding block is placed in a sliding groove of the guide rail after being aligned with the sliding groove of the guide rail, the sliding block vertically slides, when the sliding block slides to the edge of the guide rail, the fixing bolt is inserted into the guide rail and the nut is screwed, so that the sliding block is fixed, the cleaning roller is fixed, when the cleaning assembly is disassembled, the nut is unscrewed, then the fixing bolt is taken out, so that the fixing state of the sliding block is released, the fixing state of the cleaning roller is released, and the cleaning roller is disassembled by fixing the cleaning roller and releasing the fixing state, thereby being convenient for cleaning the excess material on the cleaning roller and replacing the cleaning roller.

Description

一种消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器A silencing type unpowered belt rotary cleaner

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及皮带运输技术领域,尤其涉及一种消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器。The invention relates to the technical field of belt transportation, in particular to a noise-absorbing type non-power belt rotary cleaner.

背景技术Background technique

皮带在输送的过程中,皮带的表面会黏粘许多余料,现有技术采用皮带清扫器对皮带上的余料进行清扫。During the conveying process of the belt, a lot of residual material will stick to the surface of the belt. In the prior art, a belt cleaner is used to clean the residual material on the belt.

现有的皮带清扫器是用刮板的方式对皮带面进行清扫,接触面积小的情况下会清理不干净,接触面大的情况下会加速皮带面的磨损,因此采用带毛刷的皮带旋转清洗器来对皮带上的余料进行清扫。The existing belt cleaner uses a scraper to clean the belt surface. If the contact area is small, the cleaning will not be clean. If the contact area is large, the wear of the belt surface will be accelerated. Therefore, the belt with a brush is used to rotate. Cleaner to clean the residual material on the belt.

皮带清扫器在对皮带上的余料进行清扫完后,清扫器的毛刷上会存在余料,由于清扫器是固定安装在皮带上方的,从而不能将清扫器进行拆装,进而不能对清扫器上的余料进行清理或更换清扫器。After the belt cleaner cleans the residual material on the belt, there will be residual material on the brush of the cleaner. Since the cleaner is fixedly installed above the belt, the cleaner cannot be disassembled, and thus cannot be cleaned. Clean the remaining material on the cleaner or replace the cleaner.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器,解决了皮带清扫器在对皮带上的余料进行清扫完后,清扫器的毛刷上会存在余料,由于清扫器是固定安装在皮带上方的,从而不能将清扫器进行拆装,进而不能对清扫器上的余料进行清理或更换清扫器的技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a noise-absorbing type non-power belt rotary cleaner, which solves the problem that after the belt cleaner cleans the excess material on the belt, there will be excess material on the brush of the cleaner, because the cleaner is fixed. It is installed on the top of the belt, so that the cleaner cannot be disassembled, and the remaining material on the cleaner cannot be cleaned or the technical problem of replacing the cleaner.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器,包括皮带和连接组件,所述连接组件位于所述皮带的外侧,还包括清洁组件;所述清洁组件包括清扫滚筒、滑块、导轨、固定螺栓、螺母、转动杆和固定架,所述清扫滚筒位于所述皮带的上方,所述滑块固定安装在所述清扫滚筒的端面,所述导轨与所述滑块滑动连接,并位于所述滑块远离所述清扫滚筒的一侧,所述固定螺栓与所述导轨滑动连接,并贯穿所述导轨,所述螺母与所述固定螺栓拆卸连接,并位于所述固定螺栓靠近所述导轨的一侧,所述转动杆固定安装在所述导轨远离所述滑块的一侧,所述固定架与所述转动杆转动连接,并位于所述转动杆远离所述导轨的一端。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sound-absorbing type non-power belt rotary cleaner, which includes a belt and a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly is located on the outer side of the belt, and also includes a cleaning assembly; the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning drum, Slide block, guide rail, fixing bolt, nut, rotating rod and fixing frame, the cleaning roller is located above the belt, the sliding block is fixedly installed on the end face of the cleaning roller, the guide rail slides with the sliding block connected and located on the side of the slider away from the cleaning drum; the fixing bolt is slidably connected to the guide rail and penetrates the guide rail; the nut is disassembled and connected to the fixing bolt and is located on the fixed The bolt is close to the side of the guide rail, the rotating rod is fixedly installed on the side of the guide rail that is far from the slider, the fixing frame is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, and is located on the rotating rod away from the guide rail. one end.

其中,所述连接组件包括第一齿轮和第二齿轮,所述第一齿轮固定安装在所述转动杆远离所述导轨的一端;所述第二齿轮与所述第一齿轮啮合,并位于所述第一齿轮远离所述转动杆的一侧。Wherein, the connecting component includes a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod away from the guide rail; the second gear meshes with the first gear and is located at the end of the rotating rod. The first gear is away from the side of the rotating rod.

其中,所述连接组件还包括第一传动轴,所述第一传动轴固定安装在所述第二齿轮远离所述第一齿轮的一侧。Wherein, the connecting assembly further includes a first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the side of the second gear away from the first gear.

其中,所述清扫滚筒具有刷毛,所述刷毛位于所述清扫滚筒的外侧。Wherein, the cleaning drum has bristles, and the bristles are located outside the cleaning drum.

其中,所述消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器还包括传输组件,所述传输组件位于所述第一传动轴靠近所述皮带的一侧。Wherein, the noise-absorbing type non-power belt rotary cleaner further includes a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is located on the side of the first transmission shaft close to the belt.

其中,所述滚轮与所述皮带滑动连接,并固定安装在所述第一传动轴远离所述第二齿轮的一侧;所述支撑架与所述滚轮转动连接,并位于所述滚轮远离所述皮带的一侧。Wherein, the roller is slidably connected with the belt, and is fixedly installed on the side of the first transmission shaft away from the second gear; the support frame is rotatably connected with the roller, and is located away from the roller. the side of the belt.

其中,所述传输组件还包括收集盒,所述收集盒固定安装在所述支撑架的下表面。Wherein, the transmission assembly further includes a collection box, and the collection box is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support frame.

本发明的一种消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器,在安装时,将所述滑块与所述导轨的滑槽对齐并将所述滑块放入到所述导轨的滑槽内,之后竖向滑动所述滑块,当所述滑块滑动到所述导轨的边缘时,将所述固定螺栓插入到所述导轨内并将所述螺母在所述固定螺栓上进行旋紧,从而使得所述滑块在所述导轨内被固定,进而使得所述清扫滚筒被固定,在拆卸时,将所述螺母在所述固定螺栓上旋松,之后将所述固定螺栓从所述导轨内取出,从而使得所述滑块的固定状态被解除,进而使得所述清扫滚筒的固定状态被解除,通过对所述清扫滚筒进行固定以及将固定状态进行解除,从而实现了对所述清扫滚筒的拆装,进而便于对所述清扫滚筒上的余料进行清理以及对所述清扫滚筒进行更换。For a noise-absorbing type non-power belt rotary cleaner of the present invention, when installing, align the slider with the chute of the guide rail, put the slider into the chute of the guide rail, and then vertically Slide the slider toward the edge, when the slider slides to the edge of the guide rail, insert the fixing bolt into the guide rail and tighten the nut on the fixing bolt, so that the The slider is fixed in the guide rail, so that the cleaning drum is fixed. When disassembling, the nut is loosened on the fixing bolt, and then the fixing bolt is taken out from the guide rail. Therefore, the fixed state of the slider is released, and then the fixed state of the cleaning drum is released. By fixing the cleaning drum and releasing the fixed state, the cleaning drum can be disassembled and assembled. , so as to facilitate the cleaning of the residual material on the cleaning drum and the replacement of the cleaning drum.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.

图1是本发明第一实施例的整体的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本发明第一实施例的导轨与滑块的连接示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the guide rail and the slider according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图3是本发明第一实施例的沿清扫滚筒的剖视图。3 is a cross-sectional view along the cleaning drum according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本发明第一实施例的第一齿轮与第二齿轮的连接示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first gear and the second gear according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图5是本发明第二实施例的整体的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.

图中:101-皮带、102-连接组件、103-清洁组件、104-清扫滚筒、105-滑块、106-导轨、107-固定螺栓、108-螺母、109-转动杆、110-固定架、111-第一齿轮、112-第二齿轮、113-第一传动轴、114-第二传动轴、115-第三齿轮、116-刷毛、201-传输组件、202-滚轮、203-支撑架、204-伸缩杆、205-液压缸、206-收集盒。In the picture: 101-belt, 102-connection component, 103-cleaning component, 104-sweeping roller, 105-slider, 106-guide rail, 107-fixing bolt, 108-nut, 109-rotating rod, 110-fixing frame, 111-first gear, 112-second gear, 113-first transmission shaft, 114-second transmission shaft, 115-third gear, 116-bristles, 201-transmission assembly, 202-roller, 203-support frame, 204- telescopic rod, 205- hydraulic cylinder, 206- collection box.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, and the embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but not to be construed as a comprehension of the present invention. limits.

第一实施例:First embodiment:

请参阅图1至图4,其中图1是消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器的整体结构示意图,图2是导轨106与滑块105的连接示意图,图3是沿清扫滚筒104的剖视图,图4是第一齿轮111与第二齿轮112的连接示意图,本发明提供一种消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器,包括皮带101、连接组件102和清洁组件103,所述清洁组件103包括清扫滚筒104、滑块105、导轨106、固定螺栓107、螺母108、转动杆109和固定架110,所述连接组件102包括第一齿轮111、第二齿轮112、第一传动轴113、第二传动轴114和第三齿轮115,所述清扫滚筒104具有刷毛116。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 , wherein FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the noise-absorbing type non-powered belt rotary cleaner, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the guide rail 106 and the slider 105 , FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view along the cleaning roller 104 , and FIG. 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first gear 111 and the second gear 112. The present invention provides a noise-absorbing non-power belt rotary cleaner, which includes a belt 101, a connecting assembly 102 and a cleaning assembly 103. The cleaning assembly 103 includes a cleaning roller 104, The slider 105, the guide rail 106, the fixing bolt 107, the nut 108, the rotating rod 109 and the fixing frame 110, the connecting assembly 102 includes a first gear 111, a second gear 112, a first transmission shaft 113, a second transmission shaft 114 and The third gear 115, the cleaning drum 104 has bristles 116.

在本实施方式中,所述清洁组件103位于所述皮带101的上方,以便于对所述皮带101上的余料进行清洁,所述连接组件102位于所述皮带101的侧面,以便于将所述皮带101运行时的驱动力由所述连接组件102传输给所述清洁组件103,从而驱动所述清洁组件103在所述皮带101上方进行旋转。In this embodiment, the cleaning component 103 is located above the belt 101, so as to clean the remaining material on the belt 101, and the connecting component 102 is located on the side of the belt 101, so as to clean the remaining material on the belt 101. The driving force when the belt 101 is running is transmitted to the cleaning assembly 103 by the connecting assembly 102 , thereby driving the cleaning assembly 103 to rotate above the belt 101 .

其中,所述清扫滚筒104位于所述皮带101的上方,所述滑块105固定安装在所述清扫滚筒104的端面,所述导轨106与所述滑块105滑动连接,并位于所述滑块105远离所述清扫滚筒104的一侧,所述固定螺栓107与所述导轨106滑动连接,并贯穿所述导轨106,所述螺母108与所述固定螺栓107拆卸连接,并位于所述固定螺栓107靠近所述导轨106的一侧,所述转动杆109固定安装在所述导轨106远离所述滑块105的一侧,所述固定架110与所述转动杆109转动连接,并位于所述转动杆109远离所述导轨106的一端,所述导轨106具有滑槽,所述滑块105在所述导轨106的滑槽内竖向滑动,所述导轨106具有开槽,所述固定螺栓107将所述导轨106的开槽贯穿,所述螺母108与所述固定螺栓107通过螺纹连接,通过所述滑块105在所述导轨106内竖向滑动,从而带动所述清扫滚筒104进行竖向滑动,之后将所述固定螺栓107插入到所述导轨106的开槽内,将所述螺母108在所述固定螺栓107上进行旋紧,从而使得所述滑块105在所述导轨106内的位置被固定,进而使得所述清扫滚筒104被固定,所述固定架110固定安放在地面上,所述转动杆109将所述固定架110贯穿,通过所述转动杆109在所述固定架110上进行转动,从而使得所述导轨106进行转动,进而可实现所述清扫滚筒104的转动。The cleaning roller 104 is located above the belt 101 , the slider 105 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the cleaning roller 104 , and the guide rail 106 is slidably connected to the slider 105 and located on the slider. 105 is away from the side of the cleaning drum 104, the fixing bolt 107 is slidably connected to the guide rail 106, and penetrates the guide rail 106, the nut 108 is detachably connected to the fixing bolt 107, and is located in the fixing bolt 107 is close to the side of the guide rail 106, the rotating rod 109 is fixedly installed on the side of the guide rail 106 away from the slider 105, the fixing frame 110 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 109, and is located in the One end of the rotating rod 109 away from the guide rail 106, the guide rail 106 has a chute, the slider 105 slides vertically in the chute of the guide rail 106, the guide rail 106 has a slot, the fixing bolt 107 The slot of the guide rail 106 is penetrated, the nut 108 and the fixing bolt 107 are connected by thread, and the slider 105 slides vertically in the guide rail 106, thereby driving the cleaning roller 104 to move vertically. After sliding, insert the fixing bolt 107 into the slot of the guide rail 106 , and tighten the nut 108 on the fixing bolt 107 , so that the sliding block 105 is in the guide rail 106 . The position is fixed, so that the cleaning drum 104 is fixed, the fixing frame 110 is fixed on the ground, the rotating rod 109 penetrates the fixing frame 110, and the rotating rod 109 is connected to the fixing frame 110 through the rotating rod 109. The guide rail 106 is rotated, so that the rotation of the cleaning drum 104 can be realized.

其次,所述第一齿轮111固定安装在所述转动杆109远离所述导轨106的一端;所述第二齿轮112与所述第一齿轮111啮合,并位于所述第一齿轮111远离所述转动杆109的一侧,通过所述第二齿轮112的转动,从而使得所述第一齿轮111进行转动,进而使得所述转动杆109进行转动。Secondly, the first gear 111 is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod 109 away from the guide rail 106 ; the second gear 112 meshes with the first gear 111 and is located away from the first gear 111 One side of the rotating rod 109 is rotated by the second gear 112 , so that the first gear 111 is rotated, and then the rotating rod 109 is rotated.

同时,所述第一传动轴113固定安装在所述第二齿轮112远离所述第一齿轮111的一侧,通过所述第一传动轴113的转动,从而使得所述第二齿轮112进行转动。At the same time, the first transmission shaft 113 is fixedly installed on the side of the second gear 112 away from the first gear 111 , and the rotation of the first transmission shaft 113 causes the second gear 112 to rotate. .

另外,所述第二传动轴114固定安装在所述第二齿轮112远离所述第一传动轴113的一侧;所述第三齿轮115与所述第一齿轮111啮合,并固定安装在所述第二传动轴114远离所述第二齿轮112的一侧,通过所述第二齿轮112的转动,从而可带动所述第二传动轴114进行转动,进而使得所述第三齿轮115进行转动。In addition, the second transmission shaft 114 is fixedly installed on the side of the second gear 112 away from the first transmission shaft 113; the third gear 115 meshes with the first gear 111 and is fixedly installed at the The side of the second transmission shaft 114 away from the second gear 112 can drive the second transmission shaft 114 to rotate through the rotation of the second gear 112 , thereby making the third gear 115 rotate. .

最后,所述刷毛116位于所述清扫滚筒104的外侧,所述刷毛116为耐磨尼龙丝、防静电尼龙丝或耐磨橡胶中的一种,所述刷毛116均匀分布在所述清扫滚筒104的外侧,通过设置所述刷毛116,从而使得所述刷毛116可对所述皮带101上的余料进行清扫。Finally, the bristles 116 are located on the outer side of the cleaning drum 104 , and the bristles 116 are one of wear-resistant nylon threads, anti-static nylon threads or wear-resistant rubber, and the bristles 116 are evenly distributed on the cleaning roller 104 On the outer side of the belt 101 , the bristles 116 are provided, so that the bristles 116 can clean the remaining material on the belt 101 .

使用本实施例的一种消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器时,在安装时,将所述滑块105与所述导轨106的滑槽对齐并将所述滑块105放入到所述导轨106的滑槽内,之后竖向滑动所述滑块105,当所述滑块105滑动到所述导轨106的边缘时,将所述固定螺栓107插入到所述导轨106内并将所述螺母108在所述固定螺栓107上进行旋紧,从而使得所述滑块105在所述导轨106内被固定,进而使得所述清扫滚筒104被固定,在拆卸时,将所述螺母108在所述固定螺栓107上旋松,之后将所述固定螺栓107从所述导轨106内取出,从而使得所述滑块105的固定状态被解除,进而使得所述清扫滚筒104的固定状态被解除,通过对所述清扫滚筒104进行固定以及将固定状态进行解除,从而实现了对所述清扫滚筒104的拆装,进而便于对所述清扫滚筒104上的余料进行清理以及对所述清扫滚筒104进行更换。When using a noise-absorbing type non-power belt rotary cleaner of this embodiment, during installation, align the slider 105 with the chute of the guide rail 106 and put the slider 105 into the guide rail 106 Then slide the slider 105 vertically. When the slider 105 slides to the edge of the guide rail 106, insert the fixing bolt 107 into the guide rail 106 and insert the nut 108 into the guide rail 106. Tighten the fixing bolts 107, so that the slider 105 is fixed in the guide rail 106, and then the cleaning drum 104 is fixed. When disassembling, the nut 108 is fixed on the The bolts 107 are loosened, and then the fixing bolts 107 are taken out from the guide rails 106, so that the fixed state of the slider 105 is released, and the fixed state of the cleaning roller 104 is released. The cleaning drum 104 is fixed and the fixed state is released, so as to realize the disassembly and assembly of the cleaning drum 104 , thereby facilitating the cleaning of the remaining material on the cleaning drum 104 and the replacement of the cleaning drum 104 .

第二实施例:Second embodiment:

在第一实施例的基础上,请参阅图5,图5是第二实施例的消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器的传输组件201的结构示意图,本发明提供一种消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器还包括传输组件201,所述传输组件201包括滚轮202、支撑架203、伸缩杆204、液压缸205和收集盒206。On the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission assembly 201 of the noise-absorbing type non-power belt rotary cleaner of the second embodiment. The present invention provides a noise-absorbing type non-power belt rotary cleaning device. The machine also includes a transmission assembly 201 , which includes a roller 202 , a support frame 203 , a telescopic rod 204 , a hydraulic cylinder 205 and a collection box 206 .

在本实施方式中,所述传输组件201位于所述皮带101的外侧,以便于为所述皮带101的传输提供动力。In this embodiment, the transmission assembly 201 is located on the outer side of the belt 101 so as to provide power for the transmission of the belt 101 .

其中,所述滚轮202与所述皮带101滑动连接,并固定安装在所述第一传动轴113远离所述第二齿轮112的一侧;所述支撑架203与所述滚轮202转动连接,并位于所述滚轮202远离所述皮带101的一侧,通过所述滚轮202在所述支撑架203上进行转动,从而可带动所述皮带101在所述滚轮202上进行滑动,进而可实现对所述皮带101上的余料进行传送。The roller 202 is slidably connected to the belt 101, and is fixedly installed on the side of the first transmission shaft 113 away from the second gear 112; the support frame 203 is rotatably connected to the roller 202, and Located on the side of the roller 202 away from the belt 101, the roller 202 rotates on the support frame 203, so that the belt 101 can be driven to slide on the roller 202, thereby realizing the The remaining material on the belt 101 is conveyed.

其次,所述伸缩杆204固定安装在所述支撑架203的下表面;所述液压缸205的输出端与所述伸缩杆204连接,所述液压缸205位于所述伸缩杆204的下表面,所述液压缸205的输出端与所述伸缩杆204连接,并驱动所述伸缩杆204伸缩,从而使得所述支撑架203上下移动。Secondly, the telescopic rod 204 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support frame 203; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 205 is connected to the telescopic rod 204, and the hydraulic cylinder 205 is located on the lower surface of the telescopic rod 204, The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 205 is connected to the telescopic rod 204 and drives the telescopic rod 204 to expand and contract, so that the support frame 203 moves up and down.

同时,所述收集盒206固定安装在所述支撑架203的下表面,所述收集盒206内部为中空结构,所述收集盒206放置在所述皮带101的下方,以便于所述清扫滚筒104将所述皮带101上的余料扫到所述收集盒206中进行统一收集处理。At the same time, the collection box 206 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support frame 203 , the inside of the collection box 206 is a hollow structure, and the collection box 206 is placed under the belt 101 to facilitate the cleaning of the drum 104 The residual material on the belt 101 is swept into the collection box 206 for unified collection processing.

使用本实施例的一种消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器时,启动所述液压缸205,从而使得所述液压缸205的输出端输出的动力驱动所述伸缩杆204伸缩,进而使得所述支撑架203上下移动,当所述支撑架203向上移动使得所述第一齿轮111与所述第二齿轮112啮合时,通过所述滚轮202的转动带动所述皮带101将余料进行传输,从而使得所述第一传动轴113进行转动,进而使得所述第二齿轮112进行转动,通过所述第二齿轮112的转动,从而使得所述第一齿轮111进行转动,进而使得所述转动杆109进行转动,通过所述转动杆109的转动来带动所述导轨106进行转动,从而使得所述清扫滚筒104进行转动,进而使得所述清扫滚筒104可对所述皮带101上的余料进行清扫并将清扫出来的余料扫到所述收集盒206内进行统一的收集处理,同理,当所述支撑架203向下移动使得所述第一齿轮111与所述第三齿轮115啮合时,所述第三齿轮115的转动可带动所述第一齿轮111进行转动,从而使得所述转动杆109进行转动,进而使得所述清扫滚筒104进行转动,由于所述第二齿轮112与所述第三齿轮115的齿数不同,通过所述第一齿轮111与所述第二齿轮112或第三齿轮115的啮合,使得所述第一齿轮111的转速可进行调节,从而使得所述清扫滚筒104的转速可进行调节,进而可调节所述清扫滚筒104进行余料清扫时的速率。When using a noise-absorbing type unpowered belt rotary cleaner of this embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 205 is activated, so that the power output from the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 205 drives the telescopic rod 204 to expand and contract, thereby making the support The frame 203 moves up and down, when the support frame 203 moves upward so that the first gear 111 meshes with the second gear 112, the rotation of the roller 202 drives the belt 101 to transmit the remaining material, so that the The rotation of the first transmission shaft 113 causes the second gear 112 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 112 causes the first gear 111 to rotate, thereby causing the rotation rod 109 to rotate. The guide rail 106 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod 109, so that the cleaning roller 104 rotates, so that the cleaning roller 104 can clean the remaining material on the belt 101 and remove it. The cleaned residual material is swept into the collection box 206 for a unified collection process. Similarly, when the support frame 203 moves down so that the first gear 111 meshes with the third gear 115, the The rotation of the third gear 115 can drive the first gear 111 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 109 rotates, thereby causing the cleaning drum 104 to rotate. Since the second gear 112 and the third gear The number of teeth of the 115 is different. Through the meshing of the first gear 111 with the second gear 112 or the third gear 115, the rotational speed of the first gear 111 can be adjusted, so that the rotational speed of the cleaning drum 104 can be adjusted. By adjusting, the speed of the cleaning drum 104 for cleaning the residual material can be adjusted.

以上所揭露的仅为本申请一种或多种较佳实施例而已,不能以此来限定本申请之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本申请权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于本申请所涵盖的范围。What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the procedures for implementing the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented according to the present application. The equivalent changes made by the claims of the application still fall within the scope covered by this application.

Claims (7)

1.一种消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器,包括皮带和连接组件,所述连接组件位于所述皮带的外侧,其特征在于,1. A noise-absorbing type non-powered belt rotary cleaner, comprising a belt and a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly being located on the outside of the belt, characterized in that, 还包括清洁组件;Also includes cleaning components; 所述清洁组件包括清扫滚筒、滑块、导轨、固定螺栓、螺母、转动杆和固定架,所述清扫滚筒位于所述皮带的上方,所述滑块固定安装在所述清扫滚筒的端面,所述导轨与所述滑块滑动连接,并位于所述滑块远离所述清扫滚筒的一侧,所述固定螺栓与所述导轨滑动连接,并贯穿所述导轨,所述螺母与所述固定螺栓拆卸连接,并位于所述固定螺栓靠近所述导轨的一侧,所述转动杆固定安装在所述导轨远离所述滑块的一侧,所述固定架与所述转动杆转动连接,并位于所述转动杆远离所述导轨的一端。The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning roller, a sliding block, a guide rail, a fixing bolt, a nut, a rotating rod and a fixing frame. The cleaning roller is located above the belt, and the sliding block is fixedly installed on the end face of the cleaning roller. The guide rail is slidably connected with the slider, and is located on the side of the slider away from the cleaning drum. The fixing bolt is slidably connected with the guide rail and penetrates through the guide rail. The nut and the fixing bolt It is disassembled and connected, and is located on the side of the fixing bolt close to the guide rail, the rotating rod is fixedly installed on the side of the guide rail away from the slider, the fixing frame is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, and is located on the side of the guide rail away from the slider. One end of the rotating rod is away from the guide rail. 2.如权利要求1所述的消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器,其特征在于,2. The noise-absorbing type non-powered belt rotary cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述连接组件包括第一齿轮和第二齿轮,所述第一齿轮固定安装在所述转动杆远离所述导轨的一端;所述第二齿轮与所述第一齿轮啮合,并位于所述第一齿轮远离所述转动杆的一侧。The connecting assembly includes a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod away from the guide rail; the second gear meshes with the first gear and is located on the first gear. A gear is away from the side of the rotating rod. 3.如权利要求2所述的消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器,其特征在于,3. The noise-absorbing type non-powered belt rotary cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that, 所述连接组件还包括第一传动轴,所述第一传动轴固定安装在所述第二齿轮远离所述第一齿轮的一侧。The connecting assembly further includes a first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is fixedly mounted on a side of the second gear away from the first gear. 4.如权利要求1所述的消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器,其特征在于,4. The noise-absorbing type non-powered belt rotary cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述清扫滚筒具有刷毛,所述刷毛位于所述清扫滚筒的外侧。The cleaning drum has bristles located on the outside of the cleaning drum. 5.如权利要求3所述的消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器,其特征在于,5. The noise-absorbing type non-powered belt rotary cleaner according to claim 3, characterized in that, 所述消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器还包括传输组件,所述传输组件位于所述第一传动轴靠近所述皮带的一侧。The noise-absorbing type non-power belt rotary cleaner further includes a transmission assembly located on the side of the first transmission shaft close to the belt. 6.如权利要求5所述的消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器,其特征在于,6. The noise-absorbing type non-powered belt rotary cleaner according to claim 5, characterized in that, 所述传输组件包括滚轮和支撑架,所述滚轮与所述皮带滑动连接,并固定安装在所述第一传动轴远离所述第二齿轮的一侧;所述支撑架与所述滚轮转动连接,并位于所述滚轮远离所述皮带的一侧。The transmission assembly includes a roller and a support frame, the roller is slidably connected to the belt, and is fixedly installed on the side of the first transmission shaft away from the second gear; the support frame is rotatably connected to the roller , and is located on the side of the roller away from the belt. 7.如权利要求6所述的消音型无动力皮带旋转清扫器,其特征在于,7. The noise-absorbing type non-powered belt rotary cleaner according to claim 6, characterized in that, 所述传输组件还包括收集盒,所述收集盒固定安装在所述支撑架的下表面。The transfer assembly further includes a collection box fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the support frame.
CN202210613431.XA 2022-05-31 2022-05-31 Silencing type unpowered belt rotary sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN114906577B (en)

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