CN114892596B - Construction equipment is pour to water conservancy bank protection inclined plane - Google Patents
Construction equipment is pour to water conservancy bank protection inclined plane Download PDFInfo
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- CN114892596B CN114892596B CN202210374672.3A CN202210374672A CN114892596B CN 114892596 B CN114892596 B CN 114892596B CN 202210374672 A CN202210374672 A CN 202210374672A CN 114892596 B CN114892596 B CN 114892596B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 35
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004540 pour-on Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011382 roller-compacted concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/121—Devices for applying linings on banks or the water bottom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B9/0936—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays using rotating jets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/02—Handling of bulk concrete specially for foundation or hydraulic engineering purposes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of pouring construction equipment, in particular to water conservancy slope protection slope pouring construction equipment which comprises a mounting plate, a fixing seat, a large electric push rod, a rotary electric push rod, a uniform seat, a connecting port, an adjusting unit and a roller mechanism, wherein a plurality of mounting through holes are uniformly formed in the outer circumference of the mounting plate, the fixing seat is arranged at the rear end of the mounting plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pouring construction equipment, in particular to water conservancy slope protection inclined plane pouring construction equipment.
Background
The slope protection is a generic name of various paving and planting made on a slope surface for preventing the side slope from being washed out, the river section where a bridge site is located, the concave side of the river side is washed out by water flow year by year, the river side can be continuously collapsed, and a ditch protective building is required to be built on the concave side for protecting bridges and embankments, so that concrete needs to be poured on the slope protection slope through pouring construction equipment, and the concrete is sprayed on the slope protection slope through a pressure pump by the pouring equipment in the pouring process.
However, the following problems are involved in the injection method: because the pouring opening is generally of a fixed structure, when concrete is poured onto the slope protection from the end head of the spraying pipeline, a worker is required to hold a tool to spread the sprayed concrete, so that the working efficiency is reduced, and the concrete on the slope protection slope of the water conservancy can not be effectively and uniformly sprayed; after concrete is poured into the slope protection from the end head of the spraying pipeline, the splashing phenomenon is easy to occur when the concrete is sprayed on the slope protection, so that the flow of the concrete cannot be effectively regulated.
Therefore, we propose a water conservancy slope protection inclined plane pouring construction equipment to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction equipment is pour to water conservancy bank protection inclined plane, includes mounting panel, fixing base, large-scale electric putter, rotates electric putter, even seat, connector, regulating unit and gyro wheel mechanism, a plurality of installation through-holes have evenly been seted up to the outside circumference of mounting panel, the fixing base is installed to the rear end of mounting panel, the rear end middle part of fixing base rotates and is provided with large-scale electric putter, the rear end top of fixing base is installed and is rotated electric putter, the flexible end that rotates electric putter rotates and connects on large-scale electric putter, the flexible end of large-scale electric putter has even seat through flange joint, the connector that communicates to even seat inner chamber is seted up at the top of even seat, regulating unit has been arranged along even seat length direction to the inboard of even seat, the gyro wheel mechanism is installed to the inboard of even seat and the below that is located regulating unit.
The adjusting unit comprises a first template, a second template, a telescopic plate, a movable electric push rod and a movable plate, wherein the first template is installed on the inner wall of the rear end of the uniform seat, the second template is installed on the inner wall of the front end of the uniform seat, the two ends of the first template and the second template are all inclined downwards, the first template and the second template are of inverted V-shaped structures, the opposite surfaces of the first template and the second template are of inclined structures, the telescopic plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the right side of the lower end of the first template in a sliding manner, the extending distance of the telescopic plate is just fit with the second template, the movable electric push rod which is inclined is installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the first template, a plurality of linkage grooves are formed in the bottom wall of the first template, and the movable plate fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the movable electric push rod is installed in each linkage groove.
The roller mechanism comprises a movable roller, a fixed roller, a dismounting plate, a limit groove, a fixed wheel, a movable wheel, a slide plate, a limit wheel, a roller motor, a gear rod, a limit toothed bar, a limit electric push rod and a first reset spring, wherein the fixed roller and the movable roller are respectively arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the uniform seat, the dismounting plate is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the uniform seat, the two opposite sides of the dismounting plate are respectively provided with the limit groove matched with the movable roller, the left end and the right end of the uniform seat are respectively provided with a transmission groove, one end of the transmission groove corresponding to the fixed roller is rotatably provided with the fixed wheel fixedly connected with the fixed roller, one end of the transmission groove corresponding to the movable roller is rotatably provided with the movable wheel fixedly connected with the movable roller, the slide plate is arranged between the fixed wheel and the movable wheel in the transmission groove, the sliding plate is L-shaped, sliding plates are slidably connected to the middle parts of the horizontal end and the vertical end of the sliding plate, a sliding plate at the horizontal end is rotationally connected with a moving wheel, a limiting wheel is rotationally connected to a sliding plate at the other vertical end, a belt is jointly connected to the outer walls of the fixed wheel, the moving wheel and the limiting wheel in a transmission way, a roller motor is arranged at the front end of the fixed wheel in the transmission way through a motor seat, a gear rod is arranged at the output end of the roller motor, a limiting toothed bar meshed with the gear rod is arranged at one end of the fixed wheel far away from a uniform seat, a limiting electric push rod is arranged at the inner side of the uniform seat, a telescopic end of the limiting electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate provided with the limiting wheel, a first reset spring is arranged at one side of the sliding plate on the moving wheel far away from the fixed wheel, the first reset spring is fixedly connected to the uniform seat.
Preferably, a plurality of even bars are all installed to the bottom of expansion plate and second template, and the even bars between on expansion plate and the second template are the staggered arrangement.
Preferably, the mobile electric push rods which are inclined are arranged at the left end and the right end of the uniform seat, the telescopic ends of the two mobile electric push rods penetrate through the inner sides of the uniform seat and are provided with conical seats, the top ends of the two conical seats are provided with water spraying units, the two conical seats are in sliding connection above the first template and the second template, and vibrators are arranged at the tops of opposite surfaces of the two conical seats.
Preferably, the water spraying unit comprises a baffle, a reciprocating plate, a reciprocating spring, a pipeline, a spray head, a driven gear, a reciprocating motor, a half disc wheel, a water tank and a pressing pump, wherein the transverse baffle is arranged on the top end face of each conical seat, a linkage groove is formed in the top of one opposite side between each conical seat, the reciprocating plate is arranged in the linkage groove in a sliding mode, gear teeth are arranged on the top of the reciprocating plate, the reciprocating spring is connected between the front end of the reciprocating plate and the linkage groove, the two opposite sides between the conical seats are in rotary connection with a plurality of pipelines in the linkage groove, the spray head is arranged at one end, far away from the conical seat, of each pipeline, the driven gear meshed with the gear teeth is arranged in the middle of the outer side of each pipeline, the reciprocating motor is arranged at the rear end of each conical seat through the motor seat, the half disc wheel meshed with the reciprocating plate is arranged at the output end of each reciprocating motor, the water tank is arranged in the top inner cavity of each conical seat, a water inlet pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank is arranged at the outer side of each conical seat, the pipeline is arranged at the rear end of each pipeline, the pipeline is connected with the hose through a first hose, and the hose is connected with the hose through the hose.
Preferably, the water spraying unit further comprises a lantern ring and a connecting plate, two lantern rings which are in sliding connection with the movable roller and the fixed roller are respectively arranged on one side surface of the disassembly plate far away from the uniform seat, a plurality of annular array spray heads are arranged on one opposite side surface of the lantern rings, the connecting plate communicated with the lantern ring is arranged below the disassembly plate, a second hose communicated with the connecting plate is arranged at the middle part of the bottom end of the connecting plate, a three-way pipe is arranged between one end of the first hose and one end of the second hose, and the other end of the three-way pipe is connected with the pressing pump through a connecting pipe.
Preferably, the brush groove has all been seted up at the both ends of toper seat and one side that corresponds first template and second template, brush inslot symmetry is provided with brush section of thick bamboo, the outer wall of brush section of thick bamboo is linear array and installs the brush, and the brush is hard brush, the toper seat is located the top rotation in brush groove and is equipped with second reset spring, the stripper plate on brush section of thick bamboo top is installed to the bottom of second reset spring, triangular groove has been seted up to the bottom inner chamber of toper seat, and the triangular groove is located between two brush section of thick bamboo, the brush motor is installed through the motor cabinet to the bottom inner chamber of toper seat, and the output of brush motor wears to establish the triangular groove inboard and installs first bevel gear, the bottom of first bevel gear is rotated through the bearing and is connected in the triangular groove inboard, two the equal joint in bottom of brush section of thick bamboo has the gag lever post, two the second bevel gear with first bevel gear is installed in the triangular groove in the equal wearing of one end of gag lever post.
Preferably, the both ends of toper seat and be located the outside of brush section of thick bamboo and be provided with the mobile unit, the mobile unit includes dodge gate, fly leaf, nut cover, constant head tank, dead lever, third reset spring, taper lever and expansion spring, the both ends of toper seat use the removal electric push rod as central symmetry sliding connection has the fly gate, two the fly leaf is installed to one side of moving the door opposite to each other, the toper seat is located the middle part rotation of fly leaf and is connected with the nut cover, the middle part of nut cover is circular, and the both ends symmetry of its circular part installs the limiting plate, the constant head tank with the nut cover looks adaptation has been seted up at the middle part of fly leaf, two dead levers are installed to one side symmetry of moving the board and are kept away from the toper seat, the third reset spring is installed to the symmetry between toper seat and the fly leaf, the taper lever is equipped with in both ends slip about the taper lever, the outer wall of taper lever and keep away from even seat outside cover, the one end and the inside of nut cover installs the conical part that is the circular form, the inboard of nut cover is equipped with the conical form, the conical form is opened with the conical form looks adaptation and is the taper door looks position each back door that is equal to each side of the hinge door.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. according to the invention, the first template and the second template are matched, so that the rolled concrete uniformly slides on the first template and the second template, the movable electric push rod drives the telescopic plate to move in a telescopic way, and the movable electric push rod drives the conical seat to move along the centers of the first template and the second template, so that the function of adjusting the concrete flow is realized.
2. According to the invention, the sliding plate on the limiting wheel is driven to move by the limiting electric push rod, so that the aim of adjusting the distance between the fixed wheel and the moving wheel is fulfilled, and the flow of concrete is further finely controlled, so that the concrete is uniformly sprayed on the slope protection inclined plane.
3. According to the invention, the reciprocating motor in the water spraying unit drives the reciprocating plate to reciprocate back and forth on the reciprocating groove, and the reciprocating plate returns under the action of the reciprocating spring, so that the spray head rotates to spray, the spraying effect is improved, and when the brush motor is driven, the brush is driven to roll on the first template and the second template, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the uniformity pedestal of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a conical seat according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another side of the conical seat of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the uniformity pedestal of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of B in fig. 6.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a driving slot inside a uniformity seat according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the inside of the conical seat of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an expansion spring; 2. moving the electric push rod; 3. a movable door; 4. a uniform seat; 5. large-scale electric push rod; 6. a mounting plate; 7. a fixing seat; 8. rotating the electric push rod; 9. a connection port; 10. a baffle; 11. a conical seat; 12. a first template; 13. a second template; 14. a telescoping plate; 15. a uniform rod; 16. an adjusting unit; 17. a reciprocating spring; 18. a moving plate; 19. a tapered rod; 20. a nut sleeve; 21. a positioning groove; 22. a moving door; 23. a third return spring; 24. a vibrator; 25. a fixed rod; 26. a shuttle plate; 27. a driven gear; 28. a semi-disc wheel; 29. a spray head; 30. a pipe; 31. a reciprocating motor; 32. a movable plate; 33. a movable electric push rod; 34. moving the roller; 35. a fixed roller; 36. a roller mechanism; 37. a limit groove; 38. a collar; 39. a connecting plate; 40. disassembling the plate; 41. a gear lever; 42. a roller motor; 43. a fixed wheel; 44. a limiting wheel; 45. a slide plate; 46. a slide plate; 47. a first return spring; 48. a moving wheel; 49. limiting the electric push rod; 50. a limit toothed bar; 51. a pressing pump; 52. water tank the method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the; 53. a second return spring; 54. an extrusion plate; 55. a brush cylinder; 56. a limit rod; 57. a second bevel gear; 58. a first bevel gear; 59. a brush motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, a construction equipment is pour on water conservancy bank protection inclined plane, including mounting panel 6, fixing base 7, large-scale electric putter 5, rotate electric putter 8, even seat 4, connector 9, regulating unit 16 and gyro wheel mechanism 36, a plurality of installation through-holes have evenly been seted up to the outside circumference of mounting panel 6, be convenient for fix mounting panel 6 on the pump truck through the installation through-hole, fixing base 7 is installed to the rear end of mounting panel 6, fixing base 7's rear end middle part rotates and is provided with large-scale electric putter 5, rotary electric putter 8 is installed at fixing base 7's rear end top, rotary electric putter 8's flexible end rotates and connects on large-scale electric putter 5, large-scale electric putter 5's flexible end has even seat 4 through flange joint according to the gradient of bank protection, through large-scale electric putter 5 and rotary electric putter 8's mutually supporting, be convenient for adjust the position angle of even seat 4, and the support frame is installed to the left and right sides face lower extreme position of even seat 4, be convenient for install the bracing piece on the support frame through the manual work for slide on the bracing piece, reduce large-scale electric putter 5's load pressure, even seat 4's top has been seted up and has been linked to even seat 4 inner chamber 9, connector 9, the connector is convenient for be connected with evenly threaded connection between the pipe connection through the screw thread 9, the screw thread is guaranteed to pour the inside pipe connection.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, the adjustment unit 16 has been arranged along even seat 4 length direction to the inboard of even seat 4, adjustment unit 16 includes first template 12, second template 13, expansion plate 14, activity electric putter 33 and fly leaf 32, first template 12 is installed to the rear end inner wall of even seat 4, second template 13 is installed to the front end inner wall of even seat 4, first template 12 and second template 13 surface are smooth structure, be convenient for make concrete quick pass through first template 12 and second template 13 surface carry out the landing, the both ends of first template 12 and second template 13 all downward sloping setting, and first template 12 and second template 13 are the type structure of falling, and first template 12 and second template 13 are the slope structure of personally submitting relatively, be convenient for make concrete quick even landing on first template 12 and second template 13, the inside slip of lower extreme right side wall inside slip of first template 12 is equipped with expansion plate 14, the stretch out the distance just with second template 13 laminating, the diapire mid-mounting that is first template 12 is the bottom wall is the electric putter 12 and the second template 13 is equipped with the first end of first template 33, the first template 12 is connected with the first template 32 through the flexible electric putter 33, the realization is further flexible linkage is connected with first template 32, the inside the first template is realized to the flexible linkage of the first template 12, the first template is connected with the second template 32, the flexible template is realized through the flexible linkage is moved out of the flexible template 32.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of uniform rods 15 are installed at the bottom ends of the expansion plate 14 and the second shaping plate 13, and the uniform rods 15 between the expansion plate 14 and the second shaping plate 13 are staggered, so that concrete can uniformly slide down through the staggered uniform rods 15, and the uniformity of the concrete which slides down is further improved.
As shown in fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the roller mechanism 36 is installed on the inner side of the uniform seat 4 and located below the regulating unit 16, the roller mechanism 36 comprises a moving roller 34, a fixed roller 35, a dismounting plate 40, a limiting groove 37, a fixed wheel 43, a moving wheel 48, a sliding plate 45, a sliding plate 46, a limiting wheel 44, a roller motor 42, a gear rod 41, a limiting toothed rod 50, a limiting electric push rod 49 and a first return spring 47, the fixed roller 35 and the moving roller 34 are respectively arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the uniform seat 4, concrete is uniformly slipped on slope slopes through the cooperation between the fixed roller 35 and the moving roller 34, the adhesive force between the concrete and the slope slopes is improved, the dismounting plate 40 is installed on the left end and the right end of the uniform seat 4, the limiting groove 37 matched with the moving roller 34 is respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two dismounting plates 40, a transmission groove is formed in the left end and the right end of the uniform seat 4, one end of the corresponding fixed roller 35 in the transmission groove is rotatably provided with the fixed roller 43 fixedly connected with the fixed wheel 35, the fixed roller 45 is connected with the fixed wheel 45 in the transmission groove 45 which is arranged on the middle of the sliding plate 46, the sliding plate 45 is connected with the other end of the fixed wheel 45 in the transmission groove 45, the transmission groove is connected with the fixed wheel 45 through the middle part of the fixed wheel 45, the fixed wheel 45 is connected with the fixed wheel 45 in the transmission groove 45, and the transmission groove is connected with the fixed wheel 45 in the transmission groove 45, and the transmission groove is connected with the transmission groove 45, and the transmission end is connected with the transmission groove 45, and the transmission groove is connected with the transmission groove 45 is in the transmission groove 45 and the transmission groove is in the transmission groove is and the transmission. The gear rod 41 is installed to the output of gyro wheel motor 42, the spacing toothed bar 50 with gear rod 41 engaged with is installed to the one end that even seat 4 was kept away from to the tight pulley 43, drive gear rod 41 rotary motion through driving gyro wheel motor 42, thereby drive tight pulley 43 rotary motion, under the transmission effect of belt, thereby realize the purpose of mutual transmission between tight pulley 43, remove the tight pulley 48 and the tight pulley 44, spacing electric putter 49 is installed to the inboard that even seat 4 is located the transmission groove, and spacing electric putter 49's flexible end fixed connection is on the slide 46 of installing the tight pulley 44, the slide 46 on the removal wheel 48 is kept away from the side of tight pulley 43 and is installed first reset spring 47, first reset spring 47 fixed connection is on even seat 4, drive through spacing electric putter 49 and drive the slide 46 on the tight pulley 44 and remove, then under the pressure effect of belt, thereby make on the tight pulley 48 slide 46 remove, be convenient for adjust the distance between tight pulley 43 and the tight pulley 48, be convenient for according to the concrete flow that removes between tight pulley 34 and the tight pulley 35 adjusts, and further control concrete flow size is meticulously.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 9, the movable electric push rods 2 which are inclined are installed at the left end and the right end of the uniform seat 4, the telescopic ends of the two movable electric push rods 2 penetrate through the inner sides of the uniform seat 4 and are provided with the conical seats 11, the top ends of the two conical seats 11 are provided with water spraying units, the two conical seats 11 are slidably connected above the first template 12 and the second template 13, the two conical seats 11 are driven to be far away from or close to each other through driving the movable electric push rods 2, the concrete flow can be regulated according to the width of a slope protection, the vibrator 24 is installed at the top of the opposite surfaces between the two conical seats 11, and the vibrator 24 is arranged so that concrete on the first template 12 and the second template 13 can slide down better.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 5 and 9, the water spraying unit comprises a baffle 10, a reciprocating plate 26, a reciprocating spring 17, a pipeline 30, a spray head 29, a driven gear 27, a reciprocating motor 31, a semi-disc wheel 28, a water tank 52 and a pressing pump 51, wherein the baffle 10 is transversely arranged on the top end surfaces of the two conical seats 11, a linkage groove is formed in the top of the opposite side between the two conical seats 11, the reciprocating plate 26 is slidably arranged in the linkage groove, gear teeth are arranged on the top of the reciprocating plate 26, the reciprocating spring 17 is connected between the front end of the reciprocating plate 26 and the linkage groove so as to facilitate the reciprocating plate 26 to reset, a plurality of pipelines 30 are rotatably connected between the two conical seats 11 and are positioned on the opposite side surface of the linkage groove, the spray head 29 is arranged at one end of the plurality of pipelines 30 away from the conical seats 11, the spray head 29 is in a ring shape, when the spray head 29 performs water spraying impact in the process of the baffle 10, so that water is sprayed to two sides through the baffle plate 10, concrete on the first template 12 and the second template 13 is cleaned, the spraying efficiency is improved, a driven gear 27 meshed with gear teeth is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the pipeline 30, a reciprocating motor 31 is arranged at the rear end of the conical seat 11 through a motor seat, a half disc wheel 28 meshed with the reciprocating plate 26 is arranged at the output end of the reciprocating motor 31, the reciprocating plate 26 is driven to move backwards through the driving of the reciprocating motor 31, each spray nozzle 29 is also sprayed backwards along with the driven gear 27, when the gear teeth on the half disc wheel 28 are separated from the gear teeth on the reciprocating plate 26, potential energy is released through the reciprocating spring 17, the spray nozzles 29 are sprayed from the opposite direction, the purpose of efficiently cleaning the first template 12 and the second template 13 is achieved, a water tank 52 is arranged in the top end inner cavity of the conical seat 11, the inlet tube that feeds through to the inner chamber of water tank 52 is installed to the toper seat 11 outside, be convenient for pour into water into in the water tank 52 through the inlet tube, press pump 51 is installed to the rear end of water tank 52, the other end of pipeline 30 is connected with the first hose that is connected with press pump 51 through the adapter, first hose wears to establish at toper seat 11 inner chamber, through the drive of pressing pump 51 for water in the water tank 52 gets into on the pipeline 30 through first hose, then water sprays on through shower nozzle 29, be favorable to wasing the concrete of even inside seat 4.
As shown in fig. 7 and 9, the water spraying unit further includes a collar 38 and a connection plate 39, two collars 38 slidably connected with the movable roller 34 and the fixed roller 35 are installed on one side of the detaching plate 40 far away from the uniform seat 4, a plurality of spray heads 29 in a ring array are installed on one side of the two collars 38, the connection plate 39 communicated with the collar 38 is installed below the collar 38 of the detaching plate 40, a second hose communicated with the connection plate 39 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the connection plate 39, a three-way pipe is installed between one end of the first hose and one end of the second hose, wherein the other end of the three-way pipe is connected with the pressing pump 51 through a connection pipe, and when the pressing pump 51 is driven, water is sprayed through two ends of the three-way pipe, so that the second hose at one end of the three-way pipe can enable the water to enter the connection plate 39, and the spray heads 29 on the collars 38 can prevent concrete from solidifying on the first roller and the second roller.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 9, both ends of the conical seat 11 and one side corresponding to the first template 12 and the second template 13 are provided with brush grooves, brush drums 55 are symmetrically arranged in the brush grooves, brushes are arranged on the outer walls of the brush drums 55 in a linear array, the brushes are hard brushes, the first template 12 and the second template 13 are conveniently cleaned by the brushes, concrete remained on the first template 12 and the second template 13 is reduced so as to prevent the concrete from solidifying, the conical seat 11 is positioned at the top of the brush grooves and is rotationally provided with a second reset spring 53, the bottom end of the second reset spring 53 is provided with a squeezing plate 54 extruded at the top end of the brush drum 55, the outer walls of the squeezing plate 54 are made of rubber materials, friction force between a roller and the squeezing plate 54 is improved, a triangular groove is formed in the bottom inner cavity of the conical seat 11, and the triangular groove is located between two brush barrels 55, brush motor 59 is installed through the motor cabinet to the bottom inner chamber of toper seat 11, the output of brush motor 59 wears to establish the triangular groove inboard and installs first bevel gear 58, the bottom of first bevel gear 58 passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected at the triangular groove inboard, the bottom of two brush barrels 55 is all the joint to be connected with gag lever post 56, be convenient for dismantle fast and install between brush barrels 55 and the first bevel gear 58, the second bevel gear 57 with first bevel gear 58 engaged with is all worn to establish in the triangular groove to one end of two gag lever post 56, drive first bevel gear 58 rotary motion when brush motor 59 drives, thereby make two second bevel gears 57 synchronous rotary motion, realize brush barrel 55 to first template 12 and second template 13 on the concrete clear up the purpose.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, two ends of the conical seat 11 and located at the outer side of the brush barrel 55 are provided with a moving unit, the moving unit comprises a moving door 22, a moving plate 18, a nut sleeve 20, a positioning groove 21, a fixed rod 25, a third return spring 23, a conical rod 19 and an expansion spring 1, the two ends of the conical seat 11 are symmetrically and slidingly connected with the moving door 22 by taking the moving electric push rod 2 as a center, the moving door 22 covers the inner side of the brush groove so as to prevent external concrete from entering the inner side of the brush groove, one side of the two moving doors 22 opposite to the other side is provided with the moving plate 18, the conical seat 11 is located at the middle part of the moving plate 18 and is rotationally connected with the nut sleeve 20, the middle part of the nut sleeve 20 is a round piece, two ends of the round piece are symmetrically provided with limiting plates, the middle part of the moving plate 18 is provided with a positioning groove 21 matched with the nut sleeve 20, and the limiting plate is separated through the positioning groove 21, on the contrary, the purpose of automatically opening and closing the movable plate 18 is realized, two fixed rods 25 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the movable plate 18 far away from the conical seat 11, a third return spring 23 is symmetrically arranged between the conical seat 11 and the movable plate 18, conical rods 19 are slidably arranged at the left end and the right end of the uniform seat 4, an expansion spring 1 is sleeved on the outer wall of the conical rods 19 far away from the outer side of the uniform seat 4, conical parts in a conical shape are arranged at one end of the conical rods 19 and positioned at the inner side of the nut sleeve 20, conical grooves matched with the conical parts are formed in the inner side of the round parts, the round parts are convenient to control the rotary motion of the round parts, when the movable door 22 needs to be closed, the conical parts are driven to rotate through the outer conical rods 19, the round parts drive the limiting plates to transversely enter the positioning grooves 21, the nut sleeve 20 is separated from the positioning grooves 21, and potential energy is released by the third return springs 23, the movable plate 18 drives the movable door 22 to cover the inner side of the brush groove so as to block external concrete from entering, when the movable door 22 needs to be opened, the fixed rods 25 on two sides contact the inner wall of the uniform seat 4 to be extruded, and when the movable door enters a compressed state through the third reset spring 23, the nut sleeve 20 is driven to extend out of the positioning groove 21 through the external conical rod 19, and then the limiting plate is rotated to abut against the movable plate 18, so that the brush abuts against the movable plate to be cleaned outside. The front and back both ends of even seat 4 are articulated to be connected and all have two dodge gates 3 that are the toper form, and connect through the sealing washer between four dodge gates 3 and the even seat 4 to in the inboard cleaning process of even seat 4, lead to the sewage to reveal through the outer wall of even seat 4, every dodge gate 3 corresponds on the one side position of every dodge gate 22, through rotating every dodge gate 3, be convenient for take out the inside brush section of thick bamboo 55 of even seat 4, realize carrying out the purpose of changing to every brush section of thick bamboo 55.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: this construction equipment is pour on water conservancy bank protection inclined plane adopts threaded connection mode to be connected with connector 9 with the outside pouring pipe, drive rotation electric putter 8 and large-scale electric putter 5 for even seat 4 is along bank protection inclined plane upward movement, and the concrete on the pump truck sprays inside through pouring the pipe, makes the concrete spray between first template 12 and second template 13 middle part, drives fly leaf 32 elevating movement through drive movable electric putter 33, makes expansion plate 14 stretch out from first template 12 inside, and drive simultaneously and remove electric putter 2 and drive conical seat 11 along being close to each other or keep away from on first template 12 and the second template 13, improves the landing homogeneity of concrete.
The sliding plate 46 on the limiting wheel 44 is driven to move through the limiting electric push rod 49, and then the sliding plate 46 on the moving wheel 48 moves under the pressure action of the belt, so that the distance between the fixed wheel 43 and the moving wheel 48 is convenient to adjust, the concrete flow flowing out between the moving roller 34 and the fixed roller 35 is convenient to adjust, and the concrete flow is further finely controlled.
By driving the pressing pump 51, water in the water tank 52 enters the pipeline 30 through the first hose, then the water is sprayed through the spray nozzle 29, so that the concrete in the uniform seat 4 is cleaned, meanwhile, the water is sprayed through the two ends of the three-way pipe, the second hose at one end of the water enters the connecting plate 39, and the spray nozzle 29 on the collar 38 is sprayed to prevent the concrete from solidifying on the first roller and the second roller.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. Construction equipment is pour to water conservancy bank protection inclined plane, including mounting panel (6), fixing base (7), large-scale electric putter (5), rotation electric putter (8), even seat (4), connector (9), adjusting unit (16) and gyro wheel mechanism (36), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor vehicle electric control device, including mounting panel (6), fixing base (7), rotary electric push rod (8) are installed at the rear end top of fixing base (7), rotary electric push rod (5) are connected on the telescopic end of telescopic electric push rod (8), the telescopic end of large electric push rod (5) has even seat (4) through flange joint, connector (9) to even seat (4) inner chamber are seted up at the top of even seat (4), regulating unit (16) have been arranged along even seat (4) length direction to the inboard of even seat (4), gyro wheel mechanism (36) are installed to the inboard of even seat (4) and the below that is located regulating unit (16);
the roller mechanism (36) comprises a movable roller (34), a fixed roller (35), a dismounting plate (40), a limiting groove (37), a fixed wheel (43), a movable wheel (48), a slide plate (45), a slide plate (46), a limiting wheel (44), a roller motor (42), a gear rod (41), a limiting toothed bar (50), a limiting electric push rod (49) and a first reset spring (47), the fixed roller (35) and the movable roller (34) are respectively arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the uniform seat (4), the dismounting plate (40) is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the uniform seat (4), the limiting groove (37) matched with the movable roller (34) is respectively arranged at one side opposite to the dismounting plate (40), a transmission groove is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the uniform seat (4), one end of the corresponding movable roller (34) in the transmission groove is rotatably provided with the fixed wheel (43) fixedly connected with the movable roller (34), the transmission groove is arranged between the slide plate (45) and the slide plate (48), the middle parts of the horizontal end and the vertical end of the sliding plate (45) are both in sliding connection with a sliding plate (46), the sliding plate (46) at the horizontal end is rotationally connected with a movable wheel (48), the sliding plate (46) at the other vertical end is rotationally connected with a limiting wheel (44), the fixed wheel (43), the movable wheel (48) and the outer wall of the limiting wheel (44) are jointly connected with a belt in a transmission manner, a roller motor (42) is installed at the front end of the fixed wheel (43) in the transmission manner through a motor cabinet, a gear rod (41) is installed at the output end of the roller motor (42), a limiting toothed bar (50) meshed with the gear rod (41) is installed at one end of the fixed wheel (43) far away from a uniform seat (4), a limiting electric push rod (49) is installed at the inner side of the transmission manner, the telescopic end of the limiting electric push rod (49) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (46) provided with the limiting wheel (44), a first reset spring (47) is installed at one side of the sliding plate (46) on the movable wheel (48) far away from the fixed wheel (43), and the first reset spring (47) is fixedly connected to the uniform seat (4);
the two ends of the uniform seat (4) are respectively provided with a movable electric push rod (2) which is inclined, the telescopic ends of the two movable electric push rods (2) penetrate through the inner sides of the uniform seat (4) and are provided with conical seats (11), the top ends of the two conical seats (11) are provided with water spraying units, the two conical seats (11) are in sliding connection above a first template (12) and a second template (13), and a vibrator (24) is arranged at the top of the opposite back surface between the two conical seats (11);
the water spraying unit comprises a baffle (10), a reciprocating plate (26), a reciprocating spring (17), a pipeline (30), a spray head (29), a driven gear (27), a reciprocating motor (31), a half disc wheel (28), a water tank (52) and a pressing pump (51), wherein the transversely arranged baffle (10) is arranged on the top end surface of each conical seat (11), a linkage groove is formed in the top of the opposite side between the two conical seats (11), the reciprocating plate (26) is slidably arranged in the linkage groove, gear teeth are arranged on the top of the reciprocating plate (26), the reciprocating spring (17) is connected between the front end of the reciprocating plate (26) and the linkage groove, one side of each conical seat (11) opposite to each other and located in the linkage groove is rotationally connected with a plurality of pipelines (30), the spray head (29) is arranged at one end of each pipeline (30) far away from the conical seat (11), the driven gear (27) meshed with the gear teeth is arranged in the middle of the outer side of each pipeline (30), the rear end of each conical seat (11) is provided with the reciprocating motor (26), the reciprocating motor (31) is arranged at the rear end of each reciprocating seat, the reciprocating motor (11) is meshed with the inner cavity (52) of the reciprocating motor (31), a water inlet pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank (52) is arranged at the outer side of the conical seat (11), a pressing pump (51) is arranged at the rear end of the water tank (52), a first hose connected with the pressing pump (51) is connected to the other end of the pipeline (30) through an adapter, and the first hose penetrates through the inner cavity of the conical seat (11);
the adjusting unit (16) comprises a first template (12), a second template (13), a telescopic plate (14), a movable electric push rod (33) and a movable plate (32), wherein the first template (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the uniform seat (4), the second template (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the uniform seat (4), both ends of the first template (12) and both ends of the second template (13) are obliquely arranged downwards, the first template (12) and the second template (13) are in inverted V-shaped structures, the opposite surfaces of the first template (12) and the second template (13) are in inclined structures, the movable electric pushing rod (33) is mounted in the middle of the bottom wall of the first template (12), a plurality of linkage grooves are formed in the bottom wall of the first template (12), each linkage groove is provided with a movable plate (32) fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the movable electric pushing rod (33), and the movable plates (32) are fixedly connected with the telescopic plates (14);
the utility model discloses a motor brush, including conical seat (11), brush groove has all been seted up to one side of conical seat (11) both ends and corresponding first template (12) and second template (13), brush inslot symmetry is provided with brush section of thick bamboo (55), the outer wall of brush section of thick bamboo (55) is sharp array and installs the brush, and the brush is hard brush, conical seat (11) are located the top rotation in brush groove and are equipped with second reset spring (53), stripper plate (54) on brush section of thick bamboo (55) top are installed in the bottom of second reset spring (53), triangular groove has been seted up to conical seat (11)'s bottom inner chamber, and triangular groove is located between two brush section of thick bamboo (55), conical seat (11)'s bottom inner chamber is installed brush motor (59) through the motor cabinet, and first bevel gear (58) are worn to establish in the triangular groove inboard to be installed to the output of brush motor (59), the bottom of first bevel gear (58) is rotated through the bearing and is connected in the triangular groove inboard, two bottom of brush section of thick bamboo (55) all blocks and is connected with spacing pole (56), two spacing pole (56) are all worn to establish in the same end of third bevel gear (57) and are meshed with the second bevel gear (57).
2. The water conservancy slope protection inclined plane pouring construction equipment according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of uniform rods (15) are arranged at the bottom ends of the telescopic plate (14) and the second template (13), and the uniform rods (15) between the telescopic plate (14) and the second template (13) are arranged in a staggered mode.
3. The water conservancy slope protection inclined plane pouring construction equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying unit further comprises a lantern ring (38) and a connecting plate (39), two lantern rings (38) which are connected with the movable roller (34) and the fixed roller (35) in a sliding mode are respectively arranged on one side face of the dismounting plate (40) away from the uniform seat (4), a plurality of spray heads (29) which are in an annular array are arranged on the opposite side face of the lantern ring (38), the connecting plate (39) which is communicated with the lantern ring (38) is arranged below the dismounting plate (40), a second hose which is communicated with the connecting plate (39) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the connecting plate (39), a three-way pipe is arranged between one end of the first hose and one end of the second hose, and the other end of the three-way pipe is connected with the pressing pump (51) through a connecting pipe.
4. The water conservancy slope protection inclined plane pouring construction equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a conical brush holder, including conical seat (11), conical seat (18), conical seat (11), conical seat (18) and conical seat (18) are installed in the outside that just is located brush tube (55), the mobile unit includes dodge gate (22), movable plate (18), nut cover (20) are connected in the middle part rotation of conical seat (11) in movable plate (18), the limiting plate is installed at the middle part of nut cover (20), and the both ends symmetry of its circular part, fixed slot (21) with nut cover (20) looks adaptation are seted up at the middle part of movable plate (18), two dead levers (25) are installed to one side symmetry that conical seat (11) were kept away from to movable plate (18), conical seat (11) and movable plate (18) are installed to one side symmetry, conical seat (19) are evenly installed in conical seat (19) and conical seat (4) are kept away from to the middle part, conical seat (19) are evenly installed to conical seat (19), the conical member which is conical is arranged at one end of the conical rod (19) and is positioned at the inner side of the nut sleeve (20), the conical groove which is matched with the conical member is formed in the inner side of the round member, two movable doors (3) which are conical are hinged to the front end and the rear end of the uniform seat (4), and each movable door (3) is correspondingly arranged at one side of each movable door (22).
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CN106088611B (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2018-01-23 | 中铁二十二局集团第四工程有限公司 | A kind of build concrete ground pump terminal auxiliary pours device |
FR3070416B1 (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2020-01-10 | Agence Nationale Pour La Gestion Des Dechets Radioactifs | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR CONCRETEING OF AN UNDERGROUND SITE |
CN209509486U (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-10-18 | 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 | A kind of slipform casting device of Sloping roof concrete |
CN211498902U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-09-15 | 济南热力工程有限公司 | A guiding device for side slope bottom concrete placement |
CN213061899U (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-04-27 | 江苏盐城水利建设有限公司 | Slope protection concrete placement construction equipment |
CN213806632U (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-07-27 | 射阳成盛新型建材有限公司 | Rotary concrete pouring equipment |
CN112160290B (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-07-12 | 浙江世润建创科技发展有限公司 | Construction device and construction method for cast-in-place concrete panel of upstream slope of dam |
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