Photovoltaic electric energy board installing support that gable was used
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a photovoltaic electric energy plate mounting bracket for a gable wall.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing a photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, mainly comprises a solar panel, a controller and an inverter, and mainly comprises electronic components, solar cells are connected in series and then packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like.
And when installing the photovoltaic board on the gable, need install various steel tile on the gable earlier to through using a plurality of bolts to install the installing support on various steel tile, too inconvenient, when needing to dismantle the photovoltaic board after damaging, still need relapse to carry out the dismouting to the bolt, cause the damage to various steel tile easily, thereby can lead to the fact the influence to the drainage effect of various steel tile.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mounting bracket for a photovoltaic power panel for a gable wall to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a photovoltaic electric energy plate mounting bracket for a gable wall, and aims to solve the problems that when a photovoltaic plate is mounted on the gable wall, color steel tiles need to be mounted on the gable wall firstly, the mounting bracket is mounted on the color steel tiles through a plurality of bolts, the mounting bracket is too inconvenient, when the damaged photovoltaic plate needs to be dismounted, the bolts need to be repeatedly dismounted, the color steel tiles are easily damaged, and the drainage effect of the color steel tiles is affected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic electric energy board installing support that gable was used, includes aluminium rail and various steel tile, be provided with the centre gripping subassembly between aluminium rail and the various steel tile, be provided with adjusting part between centre gripping subassembly and the aluminium rail, the top of aluminium rail is provided with the photovoltaic board body, the left and right sides of photovoltaic board body all is provided with the installation component corresponding with the aluminium rail.
Preferably, the centre gripping subassembly includes L type splint, the lateral wall of L type splint is provided with locking splint, the top of various steel tile is provided with protruding installation department, protruding installation department is located between L type splint and the locking splint, corresponding through-hole has all been seted up to the lateral wall of L type splint and locking splint, and is provided with locking bolt in the through-hole, locking bolt's outer wall threaded connection has lock nut.
Preferably, a drainage channel is arranged between two adjacent convex mounting parts.
Preferably, the adjusting part is including adjusting the rail, first sliding tray has been seted up at the top of adjusting the rail, it is provided with first mounting panel to slide in the first sliding tray, the second sliding tray has been seted up to the front side of aluminium rail, and slides in the second sliding tray and be provided with the second mounting panel, corresponding first screw hole has all been seted up on the surface of second mounting panel and first mounting panel, and first screw hole female connection has first bolt, corresponding second screw hole has all been seted up to the bottom of L type splint and regulation rail, and second screw hole female connection has the second bolt.
Preferably, the installation component comprises a third installation plate, third sliding grooves corresponding to the third installation plate are formed in the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic panel body, fourth sliding grooves are formed in the top of the aluminum rail, fourth installation plates are arranged in the fourth sliding grooves in a sliding mode, corresponding third threaded holes are formed in the surfaces of the third installation plates and the surfaces of the fourth installation plates, and third threaded holes are connected with third bolts in an internal thread mode.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the adjusting rail are both connected with cleaning components, each cleaning component comprises two fixing blocks, the two fixing blocks are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the adjusting rail, the left sides of the two fixing blocks are jointly connected with a driving box, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected in the driving box, two output ends of the double-shaft motor are both fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one side of each of the two fixing blocks, which is opposite to the other side, is provided with a groove, a threaded rod is rotationally arranged in the groove, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the fixed block and the side wall of the driving box and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with moving blocks, one side, opposite to each moving block, is fixedly connected with connecting rods, and one end, opposite to each connecting rod, of each connecting rod is connected with the cleaning plate.
Preferably, the bottom of cleaning plate is provided with the clearance pad, and the concrete material of clearance pad is rubber.
Preferably, the bottom of the driving box is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes corresponding to the double-shaft motor.
Preferably, the drive box is internally and fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed support cylinders, the inner walls of the support cylinders are provided with bearings, and the inner walls of the bearings are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. through being provided with the centre gripping subassembly between aluminium rail and various steel tile, with L type splint and locking splint card on the protruding installation department of various steel tile to pass the through-hole on L type splint and the locking splint with locking bolt, the rethread uses lock nut to lock L type splint and locking splint each other, can make L type splint and locking splint press from both sides the protruding installation department of various steel tile tightly, causes the problem of damage to various steel tile when avoiding the dismouting installing support.
2. Through be provided with adjusting part between centre gripping subassembly and aluminium rail, through using the second bolt to carry out erection joint with L type splint and regulation rail, and slide into the first sliding tray on the regulation rail with first mounting panel, slide into the second sliding tray on the aluminium rail with the second mounting panel again, lock first mounting panel and second mounting panel through using first bolt, when needs adjust the position of aluminium rail, rotate first bolt, make first bolt not hard up, and stimulate the aluminium rail, adjust the position of aluminium rail, and lock through using first bolt.
3. Be provided with the clearance subassembly through both sides around the regulation rail, when needs clear up the surface of photovoltaic board body, start the double-shaft motor, the double-shaft motor drives two pivots and rotates, the pivot drives first bevel gear and rotates, first bevel gear drives second bevel gear and rotates, second bevel gear drives the threaded rod and rotates, the threaded rod passes through the principle pulling movable block of screw thread removal, movable block pulling connecting rod, connecting rod pulling clearance board, it removes to drive the clearance board, use the clearance board to clear up the surface of photovoltaic board body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of an aluminum rail according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion C of fig. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an aluminum rail; 2. color steel tiles; 21. a boss mounting portion; 22. a water discharge tank; 3. a clamping assembly; 31. an L-shaped splint; 32. locking the clamping plate; 33. locking the bolt; 34. locking the nut; 4. an adjustment assembly; 41. adjusting the rail; 42. a first mounting plate; 43. a second mounting plate; 44. a first bolt; 45. a second bolt; 5. a photovoltaic panel body; 6. mounting the component; 61. a third mounting plate; 62. a fourth mounting plate; 63. a third bolt; 7. cleaning the assembly; 71. a fixed block; 72. a drive cartridge; 73. a double-shaft motor; 74. a rotating shaft; 75. a first bevel gear; 76. a threaded rod; 77. a second bevel gear; 78. a moving block; 79. a connecting rod; 710. cleaning the plate; 8. a support cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a photovoltaic electric energy plate mounting bracket for a gable wall, which comprises an aluminum rail 1 and color steel tiles 2, wherein a clamping assembly 3 is arranged between the aluminum rail 1 and the color steel tiles 2, an adjusting assembly 4 is arranged between the clamping assembly 3 and the aluminum rail 1, a photovoltaic plate body 5 is arranged at the top of the aluminum rail 1, and mounting assemblies 6 corresponding to the aluminum rail 1 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic plate body 5.
Meanwhile, the clamping assembly 3 comprises an L-shaped clamping plate 31, a locking clamping plate 32 is arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped clamping plate 31, a raised installation part 21 is arranged on the top of the color steel tile 2, the raised installation part 21 is positioned between the L-shaped clamping plate 31 and the locking clamping plate 32, corresponding through holes are respectively arranged on the side walls of the L-shaped clamping plate 31 and the locking clamping plate 32, and a locking bolt 33 is arranged in the through hole, the outer wall of the locking bolt 33 is connected with a locking nut 34 by screw thread, the L-shaped clamp plate 31 and the locking clamp plate 32 are clamped on the convex mounting part 21 of the color steel tile 2, and pass the through-hole on L type splint 31 and the locking splint 32 with locking bolt 33, the rethread uses lock nut 34 to lock L type splint 31 and locking splint 32 each other, can make L type splint 31 and locking splint 32 press from both sides the protruding installation department 21 of various steel tile 2 tightly, causes the problem of damage to various steel tile 2 when avoiding the dismouting installing support.
In addition, a drainage groove 22 is formed between two adjacent bulge installation parts 21, so that rainwater can be conveniently drained.
Then, the adjusting assembly 4 includes an adjusting rail 41, a first sliding groove is opened at the top of the adjusting rail 41, a first mounting plate 42 is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove, a second sliding groove is opened at the front side of the aluminum rail 1, a second mounting plate 43 is slidably disposed in the second sliding groove, corresponding first threaded holes are respectively disposed on the surfaces of the second mounting plate 43 and the first mounting plate 42, a first bolt 44 is connected to the first threaded hole in a threaded manner, corresponding second threaded holes are respectively disposed at the bottoms of the L-shaped clamp plate 31 and the adjusting rail 41, a second bolt 45 is connected to the second threaded hole in a threaded manner, the L-shaped clamp plate 31 and the adjusting rail 41 are connected by the second bolt 45, the first mounting plate 42 is slid into the first sliding groove on the adjusting rail 41, the second mounting plate 43 is slid into the second sliding groove on the aluminum rail 1, the first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43 are locked by the first bolt 44, when the position of the aluminum rail 1 needs to be adjusted, the first bolt 44 is rotated, so that the first bolt 44 is loosened, the aluminum rail 1 is pulled, the position of the aluminum rail 1 is adjusted, and locking is performed by using the first bolt 44.
And, installation component 6 includes third mounting panel 61, the third sliding tray corresponding with third mounting panel 61 has all been seted up to the left and right sides of photovoltaic board body 5, the fourth sliding tray has been seted up at the top of aluminium rail 1, and it is provided with fourth mounting panel 62 to slide in the fourth sliding tray, corresponding third screw hole has all been seted up on the surface of third mounting panel 61 and fourth mounting panel 62, and third screw hole female connection has third bolt 63, slide third mounting panel 61 in the third sliding tray on photovoltaic board body 5, slide fourth mounting panel 62 again in the fourth sliding tray on the aluminium rail 1, lock third mounting panel 61 and fourth mounting panel 62 through using third bolt 63, can install photovoltaic board body 5.
In addition, the front side and the rear side of the adjusting rail 41 are both connected with cleaning assemblies 7, each cleaning assembly 7 comprises two fixing blocks 71, the two fixing blocks 71 are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the adjusting rail 41, the left sides of the two fixing blocks 71 are commonly connected with a driving box 72, a double-shaft motor 73 is fixedly connected in the driving box 72, two output ends of the double-shaft motor 73 are both fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 74, the other end of the rotating shaft 74 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 75, one opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 71 are both provided with a groove, a threaded rod 76 is rotatably arranged in the groove, one end of the threaded rod 76 penetrates through the side walls of the fixing blocks 71 and the driving box 72 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 77, the second bevel gear 77 is meshed with the first bevel gear 75, the outer wall of the threaded rod 76 is in threaded connection with moving blocks 78, one opposite sides of the two moving blocks 78 are both fixedly connected with connecting rods 79, one opposite ends of the two connecting rods 79 are commonly connected with cleaning plates 710, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5 needs to be cleaned, the double-shaft motor 73 is started, the double-shaft motor 73 drives the two rotating shafts 74 to rotate, the rotating shafts 74 drive the first bevel gears 75 to rotate, the first bevel gears 75 drive the second bevel gears 77 to rotate, the second bevel gears 77 drive the threaded rods 76 to rotate, the threaded rods 76 drive the moving blocks 78 through the principle of threaded movement, the moving blocks 78 drive the connecting rods 79, the connecting rods 79 drive the cleaning plate 710 to move, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5 can be cleaned by using the cleaning plate 710.
Next, the bottom of cleaning plate 710 is provided with the clearance pad, and the concrete material of clearance pad is rubber, can conveniently increase the frictional force with photovoltaic board body 5 surface, has increased the clearance effect to photovoltaic board body 5 surface.
More specifically, a plurality of heat dissipation holes corresponding to the double-shaft motor 73 are formed in the bottom of the driving box 72, so that the double-shaft motor 73 can be conveniently cooled, and the service life of the double-shaft motor 73 is prolonged.
It should be further noted that two symmetrically distributed support cylinders 8 are fixedly connected in the drive box 72, a bearing is arranged on the inner wall of each support cylinder 8, and the inner wall of each bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 74, so that the rotating shaft 74 can be conveniently supported, and the stability of the rotating shaft 74 during rotation is improved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the L-shaped clamping plate 31 and the locking clamping plate 32 are clamped on the convex mounting part 21 of the color steel tile 2, the locking bolt 33 penetrates through holes in the L-shaped clamping plate 31 and the locking clamping plate 32, the L-shaped clamping plate 31 and the locking clamping plate 32 are mutually locked by using the locking nut 34, the L-shaped clamping plate 31 and the locking clamping plate 32 can clamp the convex mounting part 21 of the color steel tile 2, the problem that the color steel tile 2 is damaged when the mounting bracket is dismounted and mounted is solved, the L-shaped clamping plate 31 and the adjusting rail 41 are mounted and connected by using the second bolt 45, the first mounting plate 42 slides into the first sliding groove on the adjusting rail 41, the second mounting plate 43 slides into the second sliding groove on the aluminum rail 1, the first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43 are locked by using the first bolt 44, when the position of the aluminum rail 1 needs to be adjusted, the first bolt 44 is rotated, so that the first bolt 44 is loosened, the aluminum rail 1 is pulled, the position of the aluminum rail 1 is adjusted, the first bolt 44 is used for locking, the third mounting plate 61 is slid into the third sliding groove on the photovoltaic panel body 5, the fourth mounting plate 62 is slid into the fourth sliding groove on the aluminum rail 1, the third mounting plate 61 and the fourth mounting plate 62 are locked by using the third bolt 63, the photovoltaic panel body 5 can be mounted, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5 needs to be cleaned, the biaxial motor 73 is started, the biaxial motor 73 drives the two rotating shafts 74 to rotate, the rotating shafts 74 drive the first bevel gears 75 to rotate, the first bevel gears 75 drive the second bevel gears 77 to rotate, the threaded rods 76 drive the threaded rods 76 to rotate, the moving blocks 78 are pulled by the threaded rods 76, the connecting rods 79 are pulled by the moving blocks 78, the connecting rods 79 are pulled by the connecting rods 79, the cleaning plates 710 are pulled by the connecting rods 79, the cleaning plate 710 is driven to move, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 5 can be cleaned by using the cleaning plate 710.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.