Dampproofing processing apparatus of automatically controlled component for electronic information engineering
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic information engineering, and particularly relates to an electronic control element dampproof treatment device for electronic information engineering.
Background
The electronic information engineering mainly researches the acquisition and the processing of information, and the design, the development, the application and the integration of electronic equipment and an information system, and an electronic control element for the electronic information engineering is generally placed in an electronic control cabinet, and the electronic control cabinet protects the electronic control element, but the electronic control cabinet is exposed to the outdoor electronic control cabinet for a long time, such as an electronic control cabinet on an engineering truck, sometimes needs to be operated in a rainy day, so that the electronic control cabinet is inevitably drenched, and moist air or rainwater is caused to enter the cabinet body of the electronic control cabinet from a radiating port, so that the internal electronic control element is damaged by damp, and the service life of the electronic control element is reduced.
Therefore, an electronic control element dampproof processing device for electronic information engineering is designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The invention provides an electronic control element dampproof treatment device for electronic information engineering, which is beneficial to improving the heat dissipation performance of an electronic control element in an electronic control box main body, improving the dampproof performance of the device, preventing moisture from entering the inside of the electronic control box main body, shortening the service life of the electronic control element in the electronic control box main body and further prolonging the service life of the electronic control element in the electronic control box main body.
The invention provides a dampproof treatment device of an electric control element for electronic information engineering, which comprises an electric control box main body, wherein a dampproof mechanism is arranged on the surface of the electric control box main body;
The dampproofing mechanism includes radiator unit, filter unit, waterproofing membrane and separation subassembly, radiator unit sets up the surface of electric cabinet main part, filter unit sets up radiator unit's inside, waterproofing membrane sets up radiator unit keeps away from the one end of electric cabinet main part, separation subassembly sets up the surface of electric cabinet main part.
As the moistureproof treatment device of the electronic control element for electronic information engineering, the heat radiation assembly comprises an upper connecting pipeline, a middle rotary drum, a heat radiation fan, a lower connecting pipeline and a connecting block, wherein the upper connecting pipeline is fixedly connected in an air inlet hole formed in the surface of an electric cabinet main body, the middle rotary drum is fixedly connected with one end of the upper connecting pipeline, which is far away from the electric cabinet main body, the lower connecting pipeline is fixedly connected with one end of the middle rotary drum, which is far away from the upper connecting pipeline, the heat radiation fan is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the middle rotary drum, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the surface of the electric cabinet main body, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the middle rotary drum.
As the moistureproof processing device of the electronic control element for electronic information engineering, the filter assembly comprises a rectangular frame, an activated carbon filter screen and square sponge, wherein square slots are formed in the surface of the middle rotary drum, the rectangular frame is connected with the inner wall surface of the square slots in a sliding mode, the activated carbon filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the rectangular frame, and the square sponge is fixedly connected with the upper position, close to the activated carbon filter screen, of the inner wall surface of the rectangular frame.
As the moistureproof processing device of the electronic control element for electronic information engineering, the filter assembly also comprises a threaded knob, a threaded hole is formed in the surface of the middle rotary drum, the threaded knob is in threaded connection with the inner wall surface of the threaded hole, a positioning hole is formed in the surface of the rectangular frame, and one end of the threaded knob is located in the positioning hole.
As the moistureproof treatment device of the electronic control element for electronic information engineering, the waterproof assembly comprises an external thread bottom cone sleeve and a waterproof sleeve, wherein a thread circular groove is formed in the surface of the waterproof sleeve, the external thread bottom cone sleeve is in threaded connection with the inner wall surface of the thread circular groove, the external thread bottom cone sleeve is fixedly connected with the surface of the lower connecting pipeline, and an air inlet hole in an annular array is formed in the surface of the external thread bottom cone sleeve.
As the moistureproof treatment device of the electronic control element for electronic information engineering, the moistureproof treatment device is preferable, the waterproof assembly further comprises a filter screen ring, and the filter screen ring is fixedly connected to the position, close to the air inlet hole, of the inner wall surface of the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve barrel.
As the moistureproof treatment device of the electronic control element for electronic information engineering, the waterproof assembly further comprises a round filter screen, a flow guide pipe and a one-way valve, wherein a limiting hole is formed in one surface of the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve, which is far away from the lower connecting pipeline, the one-way valve is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the limiting hole, the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of the one-way valve, the round filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the waterproof sleeve, a mounting round hole is formed in the surface of the round filter screen, and the flow guide pipe is positioned in the mounting round hole.
As the moistureproof treatment device of the electronic control element for electronic information engineering, the blocking assembly comprises a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate, wherein the inner wall surface of the electric control box main body is provided with an exhaust groove, the surface of the electric control box main body is provided with an air guide groove, the first inclined plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the air guide groove at equal intervals, and the second inclined plate is fixedly connected with the lower position, close to the first inclined plate, of the inner wall surface of the air guide groove at equal intervals.
As a preferable mode of the electronic control element dampproof treatment device for electronic information engineering, the inner wall surface of the air guide groove is provided with the water collecting groove, the inner wall surface of the water collecting groove is provided with the through hole, and the inner wall surface of the through hole is provided with the water storage groove.
As the moistureproof treatment device of the electronic control element for electronic information engineering, the blocking assembly also comprises a rubber plug which is inserted into a jack communicated with the water storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the electric cabinet has the beneficial effects that the radiating component is added, so that the radiating performance of the electric control element in the electric cabinet main body is improved, meanwhile, the waterproof component is added, the impurity in the air is filtered, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the electric control element in the electric cabinet main body is damaged by sweat damage due to the fact that raindrops flow into the electric cabinet main body when the air enters the electric cabinet main body is avoided, meanwhile, the filtering component is added, the moisture-proof performance of the electric cabinet main body is improved, moisture is prevented from entering the electric cabinet main body, the service life of the electric control element in the electric cabinet main body is prolonged, the square sponge and the active carbon filter screen are conveniently replaced regularly, the moisture-proof effect of the electric cabinet main body is guaranteed, meanwhile, the blocking component is added, and the service life of the electric control element in the electric cabinet main body is further prolonged because rainwater is prevented from entering the electric cabinet main body along the air guide groove when the electric cabinet main body is placed outdoors.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper connecting pipe and the middle drum in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the activated carbon filter screen and rectangular frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a flow guide tube and a circular filter screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the waterproof sleeve of the present invention;
In the figure:
1.2, a moistureproof mechanism;
3. a heat dissipation assembly; 31, an upper connecting pipeline, 32, a middle rotary drum, 33, a cooling fan, 34, a lower connecting pipeline and 35, a connecting block;
4. a filter assembly; 41, square slots, 42, rectangular frames, 43, active carbon filter screens, 44, square sponges, 45, threaded holes, 46, positioning holes, 47 and threaded knobs;
5. The waterproof assembly, 51, an external thread bottom cone sleeve, 52, an air inlet, 53, a filter screen ring, 54, a waterproof sleeve, 55, a thread round groove, 56, a round filter screen, 57, a mounting round hole, 58, a honeycomb duct, 59, a one-way valve, 510 and a limiting hole;
6. the device comprises a blocking component 61, an exhaust groove 62, an air guide groove 63, an inclined plate I64, an inclined plate II 65, a water collecting groove 66, a through hole 67, a water storage groove 68 and a rubber plug.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9;
The electronic control element dampproof treatment device for electronic information engineering comprises an electric control box main body 1, wherein a dampproof mechanism 2 is arranged on the surface of the electric control box main body 1;
dampproofing mechanism 2 includes radiator unit 3, filter unit 4, waterproofing membrane 5 and separation subassembly 6, and radiator unit 3 sets up the surface at electric cabinet main part 1, and filter unit 4 sets up the inside at radiator unit 3, and waterproofing membrane 5 sets up the one end that electric cabinet main part 1 was kept away from at radiator unit 3, and separation subassembly 6 sets up the surface at electric cabinet main part 1.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat dissipation assembly 3 includes an upper connecting pipe 31, a middle connecting pipe 32, a heat dissipation fan 33, a lower connecting pipe 34 and a connection block 35, the upper connecting pipe 31 is fixedly connected in an air inlet hole formed on the surface of the electric cabinet main body 1, the middle connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected at one end of the upper connecting pipe 31 far away from the electric cabinet main body 1, the lower connecting pipe 34 is fixedly connected at one end of the middle connecting pipe 32 far away from the upper connecting pipe 31, the heat dissipation fan 33 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the middle connecting pipe 32, the connection block 35 is fixedly connected on the surface of the electric cabinet main body 1, and the connection block 35 is fixedly connected with the middle connecting pipe 32.
In an alternative embodiment, the filter assembly 4 includes a rectangular frame 42, an activated carbon filter screen 43 and a square sponge 44, the surface of the relay cylinder 32 is provided with a square slot 41, the rectangular frame 42 is slidably connected to an inner wall surface of the square slot 41, the activated carbon filter screen 43 is fixedly connected to an inner wall surface of the rectangular frame 42, and the square sponge 44 is fixedly connected to an upper position of the inner wall surface of the rectangular frame 42, which is close to the activated carbon filter screen 43.
In an alternative embodiment, the filtering assembly 4 further includes a threaded knob 47, the surface of the relay cylinder 32 is provided with a threaded hole 45, the threaded knob 47 is screwed on the inner wall surface of the threaded hole 45, the surface of the rectangular frame 42 is provided with a positioning hole 46, and one end of the threaded knob 47 is located inside the positioning hole 46.
In an alternative embodiment, the waterproof assembly 5 includes an externally threaded bottom cone sleeve 51 and a waterproof sleeve 54, the surface of the waterproof sleeve 54 is provided with a threaded circular groove 55, the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve 51 is screwed on the inner wall surface of the threaded circular groove 55, the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve 51 is fixedly connected on the surface of the lower connecting pipeline 34, and the surface of the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve 51 is provided with air inlets 52 in an annular array.
In an alternative embodiment, the waterproof assembly 5 further includes a filter mesh ring 53, and the filter mesh ring 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve 51 at a position close to the air inlet hole 52.
In an alternative embodiment, the waterproof assembly 5 further includes a circular filter screen 56, a flow guide pipe 58 and a check valve 59, the side of the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve 51 far away from the lower connecting pipe 34 is provided with a limiting hole 510, the check valve 59 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the limiting hole 510, the flow guide pipe 58 is fixedly connected to the surface of the check valve 59, the circular filter screen 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the waterproof sleeve 54, the surface of the circular filter screen 56 is provided with a mounting round hole 57, and the flow guide pipe 58 is located inside the mounting round hole 57.
In an alternative embodiment, the blocking component 6 includes a first inclined plate 63 and a second inclined plate 64, the inner wall surface of the electric cabinet body 1 is provided with an exhaust slot 61, the surface of the electric cabinet body 1 is provided with an air guide slot 62, the first inclined plate 63 is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the air guide slot 62 at equal intervals, and the second inclined plate 64 is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the air guide slot 62 at a position below the first inclined plate 63.
In an alternative embodiment, the inner wall surface of the air guide groove 62 is provided with a water collecting groove 65, the inner wall surface of the water collecting groove 65 is provided with a through hole 66, and the inner wall surface of the through hole 66 is provided with a water storage groove 67.
In an alternative embodiment, barrier assembly 6 further includes a rubber stopper 68, rubber stopper 68 being inserted into a receptacle in communication with reservoir 67.
In this embodiment, the electric control element is installed inside the electric control box body 1, when the dampproof treatment device is used, the connecting line of the cooling fan is connected with an external power supply, the operation of the cooling fan 33 enables the air around the waterproof sleeve 54 to pass through the inside of the waterproof sleeve 54 and flow into the inside of the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve 51 along the inside of the air inlet hole 52, the air flows into the inside of the transfer cylinder 32 through the inside of the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve 51 and flows into the inside of the electric control box body 1 through the inside of the upper connecting pipeline 31, the air in the inside of the electric control box body 1 flows into the inside of the air guide groove 62 along the inside of the air guide groove 62, the speed of the air in the inside of the electric control box body 1 is accelerated, the external air is facilitated to be filtered under the action of the circular filter screen 56 when passing through the inside of the waterproof sleeve 54, the air flows into the inside of the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve 51, the air flows into the inner wall of the externally threaded bottom cone sleeve 51 under the action of the circular filter screen 53 when the inside of the air inlet hole 52 flows into the inner cone sleeve 51, the air drops further flow into the inside of the filter screen 51 under the action of the external cone sleeve 51 along the inner wall of the electric control box body 51 when the air drops flow into the inner wall of the inner cone sleeve 51 and the rain water drops flow into the inner part of the electric control box body 1 along the inner wall of the inner cone sleeve, the effect of the rain drops is prevented when the rain drops are further influenced under the effect on the effect of the inner water drops on the inner wall of the inner filter of the inner cone of the electric control box body 51, under the action of the one-way valve 59, the raindrops flow and flow out along the inside of the flow guide pipe 58, which is favorable for avoiding the phenomenon that when air enters the inside of the electric cabinet main body 1, the raindrops flow into the inside of the electric cabinet main body 1 to cause the electric control element inside the electric cabinet main body 1 to be damaged by sweat damage, when the air passes through the inside of the middle rotary drum 32 and flows into the electric cabinet main body 1 along the inside of the upper connecting pipeline 31, the activated carbon filter screen 43 absorbs the moisture in the air, the moisture is prevented from entering the inside of the electric cabinet main body 1, the electric control element inside the electric cabinet main body 1 is protected, the service life of the electric control element inside the electric cabinet main body 1 is prolonged, the square sponge 44 can secondarily absorb the moisture in the air, the dampproof performance of the device is favorable for being improved, the moisture is prevented from entering the inside of the electric cabinet main body 1, and thus the service life of the electric control element inside the electric cabinet main body 1 is prolonged, after the moistureproof treating device is used for a certain time, the screw knob 47 is rotated, the screw knob 47 rotates on the inner wall surface of the screw hole 45, after the screw knob 47 is screwed out from the inside of the positioning hole 46, the rectangular frame 42 can slide along the inner wall surface of the square slot 41 until sliding out, when the replaced activated carbon filter screen 43 and the square sponge 44 are installed, the rectangular frame 42 is inserted along the inner wall surface of the square slot 41, when the rectangular frame 42 is attached to the inner wall surface of the square slot 41, the screw knob 47 is rotated, when the screw knob 47 is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 46, the position of the rectangular frame 42 is fixed, thereby being beneficial to conveniently replacing the square sponge 44 and the activated carbon filter screen 43 periodically to ensure the moistureproof effect of the device, when the electric cabinet main body 1 is placed outdoors in rainy weather, under the effect of hang plate one 63 and hang plate two 64, and the inside air of electric cabinet main part 1 flows and discharges along the internal wall face of exhaust groove 61 and wind-guiding groove 62, avoid the rainwater to get into the inside of electric cabinet main part 1, if the rainwater flows in the inside of wind-guiding groove 62, under the effect of water collecting groove 65, in order to make the inside rainwater of wind-guiding groove 62 flow into the inside of catch basin 67 along the inside of through-hole 66, when the water accumulation in catch basin 67 is inside is more, make rubber buffer 68 take out in inserting the jack that establishes in being linked with catch basin 67, thereby make the inside water outflow of catch basin 67, be favorable to avoiding the rainwater to get into the inside of electric cabinet main part 1 along wind-guiding groove 62 when electric cabinet main part 1 is placed in the open air, further lengthen the life of the inside electric control element of electric cabinet main part 1.
It should be noted that, the activated carbon filter screen 43 adopts aluminum honeycomb, plastic honeycomb and paper honeycomb with through hole structure as carrier, and compared with the prior art, the air-cooling device has better aerodynamic performance, small volume density, large specific surface area, high adsorption efficiency and small wind resistance coefficient, the square sponge 44 can absorb the moisture in the air for the second time, the moistureproof performance of the device is improved, the running of the cooling fan 33 can accelerate the air flow speed, and the heat dissipation performance of the electric control device is improved.
The waterproof sleeve 54 can be detached by rotating the waterproof sleeve 54 under the action of the threaded circular groove 55, so that impurities adhered to the surface of the circular filter screen 56 can be cleaned, and the effect that the heat dissipation effect of the electric control element is affected by the accumulation of the impurities is avoided.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but may be modified or substituted for some of the technical features thereof by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.