CN114857423A - Geological shooting method and shooting instrument thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a geological shooting method and a shooting instrument thereof, and the geological shooting method comprises a shooting instrument body, wherein the shooting instrument body is arranged at the upper end of a fixed plate in a horizontal state, the middle part of a fixed column is provided with an installation groove, the fixed column is inserted in the middle part of an installation plate, the upper end of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate in a horizontal state, and the connecting column is connected with the installation plate in a hinged mode. This geology shooting method and shooting instrument thereof, can once only acquire numerous information, survey efficient, be convenient for install fixedly to shooting instrument body, simultaneously can be when the shooting instrument body breaks down, dismantle the maintenance to shooting instrument body, be convenient for adjust the shooting angle and the height of shooting instrument body when shooing, thereby reach more accurate shooting effect, can also be after the use, constitute relative sliding structure between spliced pole and the support column, conveniently fold and accomodate in the open air, portability is good.

Description

A kind of geological photographing method and photographing device thereof

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of geological photography, in particular to a geological photography method and a photography device thereof.

Background technique

Geological exploration refers to the use of geological scientific theories and various technical methods and means to conduct investigation and research on objective geological bodies, so that according to the conclusions of relevant investigation and research, the geological situation can be found economically and effectively, and mineral resources can be identified. During geological exploration and survey work, the relevant staff will obtain the geological information of the corresponding location by using the geological camera and its corresponding shooting methods. The geological camera and its corresponding shooting methods play an important role in geological exploration and survey work. It plays an important role, and in order to ensure the smooth and stable shooting process, the camera is usually installed on the corresponding shooting bracket;

However, the commonly used geological photographing methods and their photographing instruments still have the following deficiencies:

1. The existing geological photographing methods and their photographing instruments, in the actual use process, have many steps for photographing and obtaining information, which last for a long time, and the installation of the camera itself is inconvenient, and the use of the camera is not convenient. When a fault occurs, it is inconvenient to disassemble and repair the camera;

2. The existing geological photographing method and its photographing instrument are inconvenient to adjust the photographing angle of the camera and the height of the photographing instrument during photographing, resulting in poor photographing effect, and even affecting the accuracy of geological information acquisition, and its practicability is poor. high;

3. The existing geological photographing method and its photographing instrument are inconvenient to fold and store the camera and its mounting bracket after use, and have poor portability outdoors and low stability when erected outdoors.

Therefore, we propose a geological photographing method and its photographing instrument in order to solve the problems raised above.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a geological photographing method and a photographing instrument thereof, so as to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background art that in the actual use process, the steps of photographing and obtaining information are numerous, the duration is long, and the installation of the camera itself It is inconvenient, and it is inconvenient to disassemble and repair the camera when a failure occurs during the use of the camera. When shooting, it is inconvenient to adjust the shooting angle of the camera and the height of the camera, resulting in poor shooting results and even affecting The accuracy and practicability of geological information acquisition are not high, it is not convenient to fold and store the camera and its mounting bracket after use, the portability is not good outdoors, and the stability is not high when erected outdoors.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a geological photographing method and a photographing instrument thereof, comprising a photographing instrument body, the photographing instrument body is placed on the upper end of a fixed plate in a horizontal state, and the lower end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected There is a fixed block in the shape of a "convex" shape, and the camera body forms a disassembly structure on the upper end of the fixed plate through the installation mechanism;

Fixing column, the middle of the fixing column is provided with a mounting slot, and the fixing column is inserted in the middle of the mounting plate, and the upper end of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a connecting plate in a horizontal state, and the upper end of the connecting plate is fixed and connected by bolts. fixed bracket for connection;

Wherein, a fixing block is connected through the middle of the fixing bracket, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate;

a connecting column, the connecting column and the mounting plate are connected by means of hinges, and a fixed long slot is opened in the middle of the connecting column, and both the connecting column and the supporting column are arranged at an equal angle at the lower end of the mounting plate;

Wherein, the lower end of the connecting column is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt for position-limiting, and the fixing bolt is inserted into the fixing hole at the corresponding position.

Preferably, the right end of the fixing plate is provided with a limiting mechanism;

Wherein, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting block with a fixed function, a connecting ring fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting block, an auxiliary rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting ring, and an auxiliary rod sleeved on the outer surface of the auxiliary rod the spring.

Preferably, the limit block forms a telescopic structure between the connecting ring and the auxiliary rod and the connecting plate, and a sliding structure is formed between the auxiliary rod and the connecting plate, and the limit block is inserted in the middle of the connecting groove.

Preferably, the connecting grooves are opened at the lower end of the fixing plate, and the connecting grooves are arranged at an equal angle at the lower end of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate drives the camera body to pass through the fixing block and the mounting plate to form a relative rotation structure.

Preferably, the middle part of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a screw rod for adjustment, and the left and right ends of the screw rod are fixedly connected with turning handles, and the middle part of the screw rod is connected with the movable block by means of threads, and the movable block The upper end of the hinge is connected with a connecting bracket with supporting function;

Wherein, the screw rod is inserted in the middle of the installation slot, and the screw rod is not in contact with the fixing column.

Preferably, the connecting brackets are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the connecting plate, and the connecting brackets and the connecting plate are connected by rotation, and the connecting brackets are inclined on the movable block, and the movable block is on the mounting plate. The upper end constitutes a sliding structure.

Preferably, the installation mechanism comprises a limit cross plate in a zigzag structure, a limit rod in an "L" shape, a connecting sleeve with a fixed function, a positioning plate rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve, a fixed connection an auxiliary block at one end of the positioning plate close to the vertical central axis of the camera body and a through slot opened in the middle of the limiting cross plate;

Wherein, the installation mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the camera body, and the auxiliary block is inserted into the through groove.

Preferably, the connecting sleeve and the limit rod are connected by means of threads, the lower end of the connecting sleeve is fitted on the upper surface of the limit cross plate, and the limit rod is inserted into the limit cross plate A side away from the vertical central axis of the camera body, and the limit rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the inner side of the support column is provided with fixed holes with a limiting effect at equal intervals, and the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected with a connecting block in a "T" shape structure, and the connecting block is placed in the fixed long groove, and The supporting column forms a relative sliding structure between the connecting block and the connecting column;

Wherein, the lower end of the support column is hingedly connected with a bottom plate, and a positioning pin with a positioning function is inserted into the middle of the bottom plate.

This solution also provides another technical solution, a geological photographing method, the geological photographing method comprising the following steps:

Step 1: Install and fix the camera body and adjust it to the appropriate acquisition orientation;

Step 2: Obtain the geological information of the corresponding location through the camera body;

Step 3: Village storage of the acquired geological information;

Step 4: Further analyze and organize the stored information.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the geological photographing method and the photographing instrument thereof, in the actual use process, through the setting of the photographing instrument body, can record a plurality of information of the corresponding exploration site, such as time, orientation, etc. The terrain, etc. are captured and stored, which can obtain a lot of information at one time, and the surveying efficiency is high, and through the setting of the installation mechanism, it is convenient to install and fix the camera body, and at the same time, when the camera body fails, the camera can be repaired. The main body is disassembled and repaired. Through the setting of the fixed column, the installation plate, the connecting bracket and the fixed block, it is convenient to adjust the shooting angle and height of the camera body when shooting, so as to achieve a more accurate shooting effect, high practicability, and combined with The arrangement of the connecting column and the supporting column can form a relative sliding structure between the connecting column and the supporting column after use, which is convenient for folding and storage outdoors, and has good portability;

1. There is a camera body and an installation mechanism. The installation mechanism includes a limit horizontal plate, a limit rod, a connecting sleeve, a positioning plate, an auxiliary block and a through slot. Many confidences such as location, location, time and terrain can be obtained at one time, the exploration efficiency is high, and through the setting of the installation mechanism, it is convenient to install and fix the camera body, and at the same time, when the camera body fails, it is very convenient. The camera body is disassembled and repaired;

2. There is a fixed block, a limit mechanism, a mounting plate and a connecting bracket. Through the mounting plate and the screw rod, the rotating handle drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the movable block drives the connecting bracket to push the connecting plate to lift and lower, thereby driving The height of the camera body is adjusted during shooting, and a rotating structure is formed between the fixed block and the fixed bracket, which can adjust the shooting angle of the camera body. , which improves the stability during the shooting process and has high practicability;

3. There is a connecting column, a connecting block and a supporting column. The upper end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a connecting block. The supporting column forms a relative sliding structure through the connecting block and the connecting column. And fixed, good stability, so that it is very convenient to fold and store the entire device after use, so that the portability of the entire device is better outdoors.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the connection between the camera body, the fixing plate and the mounting plate of the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the fixing plate, the fixing block and the connecting groove of the present invention;

4 is a schematic top view of the connection structure of the mounting plate, the connecting column and the supporting column according to the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the fixing column and the mounting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection column, the connection block and the support column according to the present invention;

Fig. 9 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the connection between the limit cross plate, the connecting sleeve and the positioning plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the work flow of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Camera body; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Fixing block; 4. Fixing bracket; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Limiting mechanism; 601, Limiting block; 602, Connecting ring; ; 604, spring; 7, connection slot; 8, fixed column; 9, installation slot; 10, installation plate; 11, screw rod; 12, turn handle; 13, movable block; 14, connection bracket; 15, installation mechanism; 16. Limiting horizontal plate; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Connecting sleeve; 19. Positioning plate; 20. Auxiliary block; 21. Through groove; 22. Connecting column; 23. Fixed long groove; 24. Connecting block; 25 , fixed bolt; 26, fixed hole; 27, support column; 28, bottom plate; 29, positioning bolt.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a geological photographing method and a photographing instrument, including a photographing instrument body 1, a fixing plate 2, a fixing block 3, a fixing bracket 4, a connecting plate 5, and a limiting mechanism 6. Connection slot 7, fixed column 8, installation slot 9, installation plate 10, screw rod 11, turn handle 12, movable block 13, connection bracket 14, installation mechanism 15, limit cross plate 16, limit rod 17, connection Sleeve 18 , positioning plate 19 , auxiliary block 20 , through groove 21 , connecting column 22 , long fixing slot 23 , connecting block 24 , fixing bolt 25 , fixing hole 26 , support column 27 , bottom plate 28 and positioning bolt 29 .

First, the overall equipment is carried to the corresponding exploration site. After arriving at the exploration site, as shown in Figures 1 and 8, by pulling the support column 27, the upper end of the support column 27 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 24 in a "T" shape. The connection block 24 is placed in the fixed long groove 23, and the fixed long groove 23 is opened in the connection column 22. The support column 27 forms a relative sliding structure through the connection block 24 and the connection column 22, and the support column 27 and the connection block 24. When sliding to the corresponding position, by rotating the fixing bolt 25 threadedly connected to the lower end of the connecting column 22 as shown in FIG. In the hole 26, the position is limited between the support column 27 and the connection column 22;

After the limit is completed, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 , the connecting column 22 and the supporting column 27 are arranged at an equal angle at the lower end of the mounting plate 10 , the connecting column 22 is hinged with the mounting plate 10 , and the connecting column 22 is rotated to a suitable angle. , and the lower end of the support column 27 is hingedly connected with the bottom plate 28, the bottom plate 28 is placed on the ground, then the positioning pin 29 is inserted into the middle of the bottom plate 28, and the positioning pin 29 is inserted into the ground, which can limit the support column 27 The function of making the whole equipment more stable during use;

As shown in FIGS. 2 , 9 and 10 , the camera body 1 is installed on the fixed plate 2 in a horizontal state through an installation mechanism 15 , and the installation mechanism 15 includes a limit cross plate 16 in a zigzag structure, in the shape of an “L”. A limit rod 17 with a shape structure, a connecting sleeve 18 with a fixed function, a positioning plate 19 rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve 18, an auxiliary block 20 fixedly connected to one end of the positioning plate 19 close to the vertical central axis of the camera body 1, and a The through slot 21 in the middle of the limiting horizontal plate 16, and the installation mechanism 15 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right ends of the camera body 1, the auxiliary block 20 is inserted into the through slot 21, and the camera body 1 is placed on the upper end of the fixed plate 2 , and then insert the limit rod 17 of the "L"-shaped structure into the limit cross plate 16 of the zigzag structure, as shown in Figure 9, the limit cross plate 16 is attached to the camera body 1;

Then, align the auxiliary block 20 with the through groove 21, rotate the connecting sleeve 18 with locking function, the connecting sleeve 18 and the limit rod 17 are connected by means of threads, and the connecting sleeve 18 and the positioning plate 19 are connected by rotating The connecting sleeve 18 drives the positioning plate 19 so that the auxiliary block 20 is inserted into the through slot 21. At the same time, the connecting sleeve 18 is fitted and arranged on the upper surface of the limiting cross plate 16. The positioning horizontal plate 16 is limited, so that the positioning horizontal plate 16 presses and fixes the camera body 1, and at the same time, the positioning plate 19 drives the auxiliary block 20 to be inserted into the through slot 21, which can further improve the stability of the limiting horizontal plate 16. , to prevent the rotation between the limit cross plate 16 and the limit rod 17, which affects the stability of the installation of the camera body 1, the structure is simple, the practicability is high, and combined with the function of the installation mechanism 15, it can be very convenient after use. And when the camera body 1 fails, the camera body 1 is disassembled and repaired, which is convenient to operate and very convenient to use;

After the installation of the camera body 1 is completed, as shown in Figures 2, 3, 6 and 7, the screw rod 11 can be rotated in the middle of the mounting plate 10 by rotating the handle 12, and the middle of the mounting plate 10 is screwed. It is connected with the movable block 13, thereby driving the movable block 13 to slide on the mounting plate 10, the screw rod 11 is inserted into the installation groove 9, and the screw rod 11 is not in contact with the fixed column 8, and the upper end of the movable block 13 is hinged. The connecting bracket 14 is inclined, the movable block 13 and the connecting bracket 14 rotate, and the connecting bracket 14 is hinged with the connecting plate 5, so that the connecting bracket 14 pushes the connecting plate 5 to move up and down, and at the same time the fixed column 8 and the mounting plate 10 are connected. Through the setting of the fixed column 8, the stability of the movement of the connecting plate 5 is increased, and the lifting and lowering of the connecting plate 5 can drive the camera body 1 on the upper end of the fixed plate 2 to adjust the shooting height, so as to achieve a better shooting effect. ;

After the height adjustment is completed, a limiting mechanism 6 is provided on the lower right side of the fixed plate 2. The limiting mechanism 6 includes a limiting block 601 with a fixed function, a connecting ring 602 fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting block 601, and a connecting ring 602 fixedly connected to the connecting ring. The auxiliary rod 603 at the lower end of the 602 and the spring 604 sleeved on the outer surface of the auxiliary rod 603, put your finger into the connecting ring 602, and press the connecting ring 602 downward, the connecting ring 602 drives the auxiliary rod 603 to the right of the connecting plate 5. The side slides, and the connecting ring 602 squeezes the spring 604, so that the spring 604 is elastically deformed;

The connecting ring 602 drives the limit block 601 to disengage from the connecting groove 7, the spring 604 loosens the limit on the fixed plate 2, and then the fixed plate 2 can be rotated to drive the camera body 1 to adjust the shooting angle. The brackets 4 rotate between each other, and as shown in FIG. 3 , the connecting grooves 7 are arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate 2 at equal angles. When the rotation reaches a suitable shooting angle, the connecting ring 602 is loosened, and the spring 604 restores elastic deformation to drive the auxiliary The rod 603 slides on the connecting plate 5, so that the connecting ring 602 pushes the limit block 601 into the connecting groove 7 at the corresponding position, and the fixed plate 2 is fixed, thereby increasing the stability of the camera body 1 during the shooting process, It is very convenient to use;

In addition, as shown in FIG. 11 , after the camera body 1 is installed and adjusted, and the camera body 1 is in the prior art, the camera body 1 is provided with a corresponding shooting unit, a position unit, a storage unit, and the like. , through the camera body 1 to obtain the location, time and topography of the exploration site, and after the acquisition is completed, store the obtained information, and then bring the information back, and analyze and organize the information accordingly, which is practical. high sex;

Finally, after the shooting is completed, the camera body 1 is removed through the installation mechanism 15, and then the support column 27 is retracted and stored by sliding between the connecting column 22 and the support column 27, and the overall equipment has good portability outdoors, High practicality.

The content that is not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. The standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. , The specific connection method of each part adopts the conventional methods such as mature bolts, rivets, welding in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional methods in the prior art. The connection method will not be described in detail here.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a geological photographing instrument, is characterized in that, comprises: The camera body (1), the camera body (1) is placed on the upper end of the fixing plate (2) in a horizontal state, and the lower end of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing block ( 3), and the camera body (1) forms a dismounting structure on the upper end of the fixing plate (2) through the mounting mechanism (15); A fixing column (8), a mounting groove (9) is formed in the middle of the fixing column (8), the fixing column (8) is inserted in the middle of the mounting plate (10), and the upper end of the fixing column (8) is fixedly connected There is a connecting plate (5) in a horizontal state, and the upper end of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing bracket (4) for connection by bolts; Wherein, a fixing block (3) is connected through the middle of the fixing bracket (4), and the fixing block (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate (2); A connecting column (22), the connecting column (22) and the mounting plate (10) are connected by hinges, and a fixed long groove (23) is opened in the middle of the connecting column (22), and the connecting column (22) ) and the support column (27) are arranged at an equal angle at the lower end of the mounting plate (10); Wherein, the lower end of the connecting column (22) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (25) for positioning, and the fixing bolt (25) is inserted into the fixing hole (26) at the corresponding position. 2. A geological camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: a limiting mechanism (6) is provided at the right end of the fixing plate (2); Wherein, the limiting mechanism (6) includes a limiting block (601) with a fixed function, a connecting ring (602) fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting block (601), and a connecting ring (602) fixedly connected to the connecting ring (602). ) at the lower end of the auxiliary rod (603) and a spring (604) sleeved on the outer surface of the auxiliary rod (603). 3 . The geological camera according to claim 2 , wherein the limit block ( 601 ) forms a telescopic structure through the connecting ring ( 602 ), the auxiliary rod ( 603 ) and the connecting plate ( 5 ). 4 . , and a sliding structure is formed between the auxiliary rod (603) and the connecting plate (5), and the limiting block (601) is inserted in the middle of the connecting groove (7). 4 . The geological camera according to claim 3 , wherein the connecting groove ( 7 ) is opened at the lower end of the fixing plate ( 2 ), and the connecting groove ( 7 ) is at the lower end of the fixing plate ( 2 ). 5 . It is arranged at an equal angle, and the fixing plate (2) drives the camera body (1) to pass through the fixing block (3) and the mounting plate (10) to form a relative rotation structure. 5. A geological camera according to claim 4, characterized in that: the middle of the mounting plate (10) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (11) for adjustment, and the left and right ends of the screw rod (11) Both are fixedly connected with a turning handle (12), and the middle part of the screw rod (11) is connected with the movable block (13) by means of threads, and the upper end of the movable block (13) is hingedly connected with a supporting connection bracket (14). ); Wherein, the screw rod (11) is inserted in the middle of the installation groove (9), and the screw rod (11) is not in contact with the fixing column (8). 6. A geological camera according to claim 5, characterized in that: the connecting brackets (14) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the connecting plate (5), and the connecting brackets (14) and the connecting plate ( 5) are connected by rotation, and the connecting bracket (14) is inclined on the movable block (13), and the movable block (13) forms a sliding structure on the upper end of the mounting plate (10). 7 . The geological camera according to claim 1 , wherein the installation mechanism ( 15 ) comprises a limit cross plate ( 16 ) in a zigzag structure and a limit rod in an “L” shape structure. 8 . (17), a connecting sleeve (18) with a fixed function, a positioning plate (19) rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting sleeve (18), and a fixed connection on the positioning plate (19) close to the camera body (1) vertical an auxiliary block (20) at one end of the central axis and a through slot (21) opened in the middle of the limiting transverse plate (16); Wherein, the installation mechanism (15) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the camera body (1), and the auxiliary block (20) is inserted into the through groove (21). 8 . The geological camera according to claim 7 , wherein the connecting sleeve ( 18 ) and the limit rod ( 17 ) are connected by means of threads, and the lower end of the connecting sleeve ( 18 ) Fittingly arranged on the upper surface of the limit cross plate (16), and the limit rod (17) is inserted on the side of the limit cross plate (16) away from the vertical central axis of the camera body (1), and the limit rod (17) is limited. The position rod (17) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate (2). 9 . The geological camera according to claim 1 , characterized in that: fixed holes ( 26 ) with limiting function are provided at equal intervals on the inner side of the support column ( 27 ), and the support column ( 27 ) is provided with fixed holes ( 26 ) at equal intervals. The upper end is fixedly connected with a connecting block (24) in a "T" shape, and the connecting block (24) is placed in the fixed long groove (23), and the support column (27) is connected to the connecting column (22) through the connecting block (24). ) to form a relative sliding structure; Wherein, the lower end of the support column (27) is hingedly connected with a bottom plate (28), and a positioning pin (29) with positioning function is inserted into the middle of the bottom plate (28). 10. A geological photographing method, characterized in that: the geological photographing method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Install and fix the camera body (1) and adjust it to an appropriate acquisition orientation; Step 2: Obtain the geological information of the corresponding location through the camera body (1); Step 3: Village storage of the acquired geological information; Step 4: Further analyze and organize the stored information.

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