CN114856223B - Civil engineering watering device - Google Patents
Civil engineering watering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114856223B CN114856223B CN202210313517.0A CN202210313517A CN114856223B CN 114856223 B CN114856223 B CN 114856223B CN 202210313517 A CN202210313517 A CN 202210313517A CN 114856223 B CN114856223 B CN 114856223B
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- water
- limiting
- fluted disc
- plate
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 53
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/246—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction specially adapted for curing concrete in situ, e.g. by covering it with protective sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/26—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
- B05B1/3033—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the control being effected by relative coaxial longitudinal movement of the controlling element and the spray head
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/62—Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/14—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with oscillating elements; with intermittent operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a civil construction irrigation device which comprises a bottom plate, a water pump, a water tank, a rotating mechanism, a water pipe, a first water gun, a second water gun, a spray head and a limiting device, wherein the water pump, the water tank and the rotating mechanism are all arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a water inlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, a water outlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with the bottom end of the first water gun, the first water gun is communicated with the second water gun, the second water gun is communicated with the spray head, and the limiting device is arranged at the top end of the rotating mechanism. According to the civil construction irrigation device provided by the embodiment of the application, the first water gun and the second water gun can be rotated through the rotating mechanism, the injection range is enlarged, and the size and the injection range of the spray can be adjusted through the adjusting piece and the spray head shell, so that irrigation is more uniform.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a civil engineering construction irrigation device.
Background
The building construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, which is the construction process of various buildings, and can be said to be the process of changing various lines on a design drawing into real objects at a designated place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main body structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of construction is referred to as a "building site" or "job site," also known as a worksite.
The building site needs to spray water to cement in the work progress, and current water jet equipment is either the water column or the spray, and the impulsive force of water column is great, washes away cement very easily, and the shape of spray is not adjustable, causes to spray unevenly, needs to constantly remove water jet equipment, wastes time and energy, inconvenient use, in addition at the in-process of spraying water to cement, can produce a large amount of dust, still needs supplementary dust fall device, complex operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art
Therefore, an object of the present application is to provide a civil engineering irrigation device, which can rotate a first water gun and a second water gun through a rotating mechanism, expand the spraying range, and adjust the size and the range of spray through an adjusting piece and a nozzle shell, so that irrigation is more uniform.
A second object of the application is to propose a vehicle.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides a civil construction irrigation device, including a bottom plate, a water pump, a water tank, a rotation mechanism, a water pipe, a first water gun, a second water gun, a spray head and a limiting device, wherein the water pump, the water tank and the rotation mechanism are all installed at the top end of the bottom plate, a water inlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, a water outlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with the bottom end of the first water gun, the first water gun is communicated with the second water gun, the second water gun is communicated with the spray head, the limiting device is installed at the top end of the rotation mechanism, the rotation mechanism can rotate the first water gun and the second water gun, the spraying range is enlarged, and the limiting device can fix the first water gun with the rotation mechanism;
The rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a first fluted disc, a second fluted disc and a fixed shaft, wherein the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end surface of the first fluted disc, the second fluted disc is meshed with the first fluted disc, the top end of the fixed shaft is rotationally connected with the center of the bottom end surface of the second fluted disc, the bottom end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate, after the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the first fluted disc to rotate, the first fluted disc rotates to drive the second fluted disc to rotate, and the second fluted disc rotates to drive the limiting device and the first water gun to rotate;
The limiting device comprises two symmetrically arranged supporting plates, a plate sleeve, limiting plates, limiting rings and an electric push rod, wherein the supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the top end face of the second fluted disc, the plate sleeve is fixedly arranged on the top end of the supporting plates, the limiting plates are slidably arranged in the plate sleeve, the arc-shaped faces of the limiting plates are in conflict with the outer wall of the first water gun, the fixed ends of the electric push rod are arranged on the inner side walls of the plate sleeve, the output ends of the electric push rod are fixedly arranged on the vertical side walls of the limiting plates, the limiting rings are sleeved on the outer walls of the first water gun, after the electric push rod is started, the limiting plates are enabled to move towards the direction of the first water gun by the push rods of the electric push rod, so that the limiting plates are in conflict with the first water gun, and the first water gun is clamped;
the shower nozzle includes shower nozzle casing, atomizing ring, atomizing pole, connecting seat, screw rod, regulating plate and fixation nut, the atomizing ring joint is in the one end that the second squirt was kept away from to shower nozzle casing outer wall, the atomizing pole runs through the atomizing ring, and with atomizing ring's lateral wall threaded connection, connecting seat fixed mounting is in on the inner wall of the less one end of shower nozzle casing diameter, screw rod fixed mounting is in the center of connecting seat, the central threaded connection of regulating plate is in on the screw rod, fixation nut installs regulating plate top central point puts, and the regulating plate can adjust the size of water flow, makes the more even that sprays, and the atomizing pole can make rivers atomizing be water smoke to increase the humidity of processing place, thereby reduce building site dust content.
In one embodiment of the present application, the first toothed disc is in a half-toothed disc structure.
In one embodiment of the application, the front wall and the rear wall of the plate sleeve are provided with sliding grooves, the front wall and the rear wall of the limiting plate are fixedly provided with limiting rods, and the limiting rods are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves.
In one embodiment of the application, the upper end surface of the limiting plate is provided with a through hole in a penetrating way, the bottom end surface of the limiting ring is fixedly provided with a fixing column, and the fixing column penetrates through the through hole.
In one embodiment of the application, the nozzle housing has a truncated cone structure with a hollow interior, and the smaller end of the nozzle housing is connected with the second water gun.
In one embodiment of the application, the adjusting piece is composed of a cylinder and a circular truncated cone, wherein the cylinder is arranged at the top end of the circular truncated cone, and the circular truncated cone structure at the bottom is beneficial to flow guiding.
In one embodiment of the application, the outer wall of the first water gun is fixedly provided with the first connecting sleeve, the outer wall of the second water gun is fixedly provided with the second connecting sleeve, the top end of the outer wall of the first connecting sleeve is fixedly provided with the adjusting seat, the front wall and the rear wall of the adjusting seat are provided with arc-shaped adjusting grooves in a penetrating manner, the arc-shaped adjusting grooves are slidably provided with adjusting rods in a sliding manner, and the angles between the second water gun and the first water gun can be adjusted by the adjusting rods and the adjusting grooves, so that the injection range of injection can be conveniently adjusted.
In one embodiment of the application, a supporting block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the second connecting sleeve, a connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of the supporting block, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the supporting block, is sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting rod.
In one embodiment of the application, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve, and one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the first connecting sleeve, is movably connected with the second connecting sleeve.
In order to achieve the above object, a vehicle according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes a watering device according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
By means of the scheme, the application has the following advantages:
1. The adjusting piece and the spray head shell can adjust the size and the range of the spray, when the adjusting piece is close to the top end of the spray head shell, the range of the spray is smaller, and when the adjusting piece is close to the bottom end of the spray head shell, the range of the spray is larger, and the range of the irrigation is larger, so that the irrigation is more uniform;
2. the first water gun and the second water gun of the rotating mechanism rotate, so that the injection range is enlarged;
3. The atomizing rod can atomize water spray in the spraying process, so that the air humidity is increased, and dust fall is facilitated.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotary mechanism according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a limiting plate according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the stop collar of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first water gun and a second water gun in the present application;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the sprinkler head of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;
In the figure: the water pump comprises a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2, a water pump 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a driving motor 41, a rotating shaft 42, a first fluted disc 43, a second fluted disc 44, a fixed shaft 45, a limiting device 5, a supporting plate 51, a plate sleeve 52, a limiting plate 53, an electric push rod 54, a limiting rod 55, a through hole 56, a sliding groove 57, a limiting ring 58, a fixed column 59, a water pipe 6, a first water gun 7, a second water gun 8, a spray head 9, a spray head shell 91, an atomizing ring 92, an atomizing rod 93, a connecting seat 94, a screw rod 95, an adjusting plate 96, a fixing nut 97, a first connecting sleeve 10, a second connecting sleeve 11, an adjusting seat 12, an arc-shaped adjusting groove 13, a supporting block 14, a connecting rod 15, an adjusting rod 16 and a telescopic rod 17.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present application and should not be construed as limiting the application.
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a civil engineering watering device, including bottom plate 1, water pump 3, water tank 2, slewing mechanism 4, water pipe 6, first squirt 7, second squirt 8, shower nozzle 9 and stop device 5, the top at bottom plate 1 is all installed to water pump 3, water tank 2 and slewing mechanism 4, the inlet tube and the water tank 2 intercommunication of water pump 3, the outlet pipe and the bottom intercommunication of first squirt 7 of water pump 3, first squirt 7 and second squirt 8 intercommunication, second squirt 8 and shower nozzle 9 intercommunication, stop device 5 installs on the top of slewing mechanism 4, slewing mechanism 4 can make first squirt 7 and second squirt 8 rotate, enlarge the injection range, stop device 5 can be fixed first squirt 7 and slewing mechanism 4.
In the practical use process, the first water gun 7 and the second water gun 8 can be used for irrigating at a fixed angle, and can also swing back and forth in a certain angle, so that the swing irrigation can enlarge the irrigation area, and the irrigation is more uniform, and in order to match with the swing irrigation, the rotating mechanism 4 is used in the device.
In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 41, a rotating shaft 42, a first fluted disc 43, a second fluted disc 44 and a fixed shaft 45, the driving motor 41 is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 41, the top end of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end surface of the first fluted disc 43, in order to match with the swinging first water gun 7 and the second water gun 8 with fixed angles, the driving motor 41 uses a stepping motor, and the rotor rotates by one angle every time a pulse signal is input, so that the angle of sprinkling irrigation is convenient to control.
Further, the first fluted disc 43 is half fluted disc structure, the second fluted disc 44 meshes with first fluted disc 43, the top of fixed axle 45 rotates with the bottom face center of second fluted disc 44 and is connected, the bottom of fixed axle 45 and the top fixed connection of bottom plate 1, after driving motor 41 starts, driving motor 41 drives pivot 42 and rotates, the rotation of pivot 42 drives first fluted disc 43 and rotates, first fluted disc 43 rotates and drives second fluted disc 44 and rotate, second fluted disc 44 rotates and drives stop device 5 and first squirt 7 to rotate, in the rotatory in-process of first squirt 7, not only enlarged the area of irrigating, also make the more even of irrigating.
In order to fix the first water gun 7 and the rotating mechanism 4 in the rotating process of the rotating mechanism 4, the first water gun 7 and the rotating mechanism 4 are prevented from falling off in the rotating process, as shown in fig. 2,3 and 4, the device is provided with a limiting device 5, the limiting device 5 comprises two symmetrically arranged supporting plates 51, a plate sleeve 52, limiting plates 53, limiting rings 58 and an electric push rod 54, the supporting plates 51 are fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the second fluted disc 44, the plate sleeve 52 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the supporting plates 51, the limiting plates 53 are slidably arranged in the plate sleeve 52, and the arc surfaces of the limiting plates 53 are in contact with the outer wall of the first water gun 7.
In order to enable the limiting plate 53 to slide out of the plate sleeve 52 more quickly and conveniently, the electric push rod 54 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the plate sleeve 52, the output end of the electric push rod 54 is fixedly arranged on the vertical side wall of the limiting plate 53, in addition, limiting rods 55 can be arranged on two sides of the limiting plate 53, the limiting rods 55 are pushed manually, the limiting plate 53 is moved out of the plate sleeve 52, the limiting plate 53 can retract into the plate sleeve 52, and therefore the distance between the two limiting plates 53 is conveniently controlled to adapt to the first water gun 7 without pipe diameter, and meanwhile the first water gun 7 is also conveniently replaced.
Further, the limiting ring 58 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first water gun 7, the front wall and the rear wall of the plate sleeve 52 are provided with the sliding grooves 57, the front wall and the rear wall of the limiting plate 53 are fixedly provided with the limiting rods 55, the limiting rods 55 are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 57, the upper end faces of the limiting plates 53 are penetrated and provided with the through holes 56, the bottom end faces of the limiting rings 58 are fixedly provided with the fixing columns 59, the fixing columns 59 penetrate through the through holes 56, the fixing columns 59 and the through holes 56 are used for fixing the limiting rings 58 and the limiting plates 53, and the fixing mode between the limiting rings 58 and the limiting plates 53 can be bolt fixing. Or no electric push rod is arranged to manually push the limit rod 55
The electric push rod 54 is started, the limiting plate 53 moves towards the first water gun 7, or the limiting rod 55 is manually pushed, so that the limiting plate 53 moves towards the first water gun 7, the limiting plate 53 is abutted against the first water gun 7, the first water gun 7 is clamped, the upward and downward movement of the first water gun 7 is limited, and meanwhile, the fixing column 59 is inserted into the through hole 56, and the rotation of the first water gun 7 is limited.
In the embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 6, the spray head 9 comprises a spray head shell 91, an atomization ring 92, an atomization rod 93, a connecting seat 94, a screw 95, an adjusting plate 96 and a fixing nut 97, wherein the spray head shell 91 is of a round platform structure with hollow inside, one end of the spray head shell 91 with smaller diameter is connected with the second water gun 8, the atomization ring 92 is clamped at one end of the outer wall of the spray head shell 91 far away from the second water gun 8, the atomization rod 93 penetrates through the atomization ring 92 and is connected with the side wall of the atomization ring 92 in a threaded manner, the connecting seat 94 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the spray head shell 91 with smaller diameter, the screw 95 is fixedly arranged at the center of the connecting seat 94, the center of the adjusting plate 96 is in a threaded manner on the screw 95, the adjusting plate 96 is composed of a cylinder and a round platform structure with the bottom is arranged at the top end of the round platform, the fixing nut 97 is beneficial to flow guiding, the center position of the top end of the adjusting plate 96 is fixedly arranged, the adjusting plate 96 can adjust the water flow, because the nozzle housing 91 is in a circular truncated cone structure, the distance between the adjusting plate 96 and the inner wall of the nozzle housing 91 is different due to the different positions of the adjusting plate 96, when the position of the adjusting plate 96 is closer to one end of the nozzle housing 91 with smaller diameter, the closer the adjusting plate 96 is to the inner wall of the nozzle housing 91, the larger the pressure of the water spray is, the farther the spray range is, the larger the spray range is, when the position of the adjusting plate 96 is closer to one end of the nozzle housing 91 with larger diameter, the farther the adjusting plate 96 is from the inner wall of the nozzle housing 91, the smaller the pressure of the water spray is, the closer the spray range of the water spray is, the smaller the spray range is, so that the spray range of the water spray can be adjusted, the irrigation is more uniform, when the high-pressure water spray touches the atomizing rod 93, the water spray is beaten into water spray, thereby increasing the humidity of the processing area, the dust content of the construction site is reduced.
In the embodiment of the application, the angle between the second water gun 8 and the first water gun 7 is adjustable, as shown in fig. 5, a first connecting sleeve 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first water gun 7, a second connecting sleeve 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second water gun 8, an adjusting seat 12 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the first connecting sleeve 10, arc-shaped adjusting grooves 13 are formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the adjusting seat 12 in a penetrating manner, an adjusting rod 16 is arranged in the arc-shaped adjusting grooves 13 in a sliding manner, the angle between the second water gun 8 and the first water gun 7 can be adjusted by the adjusting rod 16 and the arc-shaped adjusting grooves 13, so that the injection range is conveniently adjusted, a supporting block 14 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the second connecting sleeve 11, a connecting rod 15 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting block 14, one end of the connecting rod 15, which is far away from the supporting block 14, is sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting rod 16, a telescopic rod 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve 10, and one end of the telescopic rod 17, which is far away from the first connecting sleeve 10, is movably connected with the second connecting sleeve 11.
In an embodiment of the application, the device can be installed on a vehicle for use, wherein the vehicle can comprise a tricycle, a flatbed, a truck and the like, and the vehicle can horizontally place the civil engineering irrigation device. Wherein, watering device can be fixed mounting on the vehicle, including using the bolt fastening, be about to bottom plate 1 through bolt fastening on the horizontal plate of vehicle, bolt fastening steadiness is better, or through the joint, be equipped with the joint groove at the inner wall of vehicle promptly, insert the bottom plate 1 in the joint groove, the connected mode of joint is more convenient to take off watering device, make watering device can place on different vehicles, also do not influence the vehicle simultaneously and load other goods, still can be fixed through the arm, be equipped with the arm on the vehicle promptly, it is fixed with bottom plate 1 through the anchor clamps on the arm, the arm conveniently removes watering device simultaneously, the fixed mode installation and the dismantlement of arm are convenient, need not consume too much manpower, convenient operation.
The working principle of the application is as follows: the first water gun 7 is placed between the two limiting plates 53, the electric push rod 54 is started, the electric push rod 54 drives the two limiting plates 53 to move oppositely, when the arc-shaped surface of the limiting plates 53 contacts with the outer wall of the first water gun 7, the electric push rod 54 can be stopped, at the moment, the fixing column 59 penetrates through the through hole 56, the angle between the first water gun 7 and the second water gun 8 is adjusted, the nuts at the two ends of the adjusting rod 16 are rotated, the second water gun 8 is lifted upwards, the adjusting rod 16 moves upwards along the arc-shaped adjusting groove 13, the nuts are screwed, the angle between the second water gun 8 and the first water gun 7 is increased, the second water gun 8 is pressed downwards, the adjusting rod 16 moves downwards along the arc-shaped adjusting groove 13, the nuts are screwed, the angle between the second water gun 8 and the first water gun 7 is reduced, when the position of the adjusting piece 96 is closer to the smaller end of the nozzle shell 91, the closer the regulating piece 96 is to the inner wall of the nozzle housing 91, the more the pressure the spray receives, the more the spray range of the outward spray, when the position of the regulating piece 96 is closer to the end of the nozzle housing 91 with larger diameter, the more the regulating piece 96 is to the inner wall of the nozzle housing 91, the less the pressure the spray receives, the more the spray range of the outward spray is, the less the spray range is, thereby the spray range of the spray can be regulated, the more uniform irrigation is realized, when the spray touches the atomizing rod 93, the spray is hit as water mist, the humidity of air is increased, the dust fall is facilitated, the length of the atomizing rod 93 can be regulated, when the atomizing rod 93 positioned in the atomizing ring 92 is longer, the contact area of the spray with the atomizing rod 93 is larger, the more the spray is formed, when the atomizing rod 93 positioned in the atomizing ring 92 is shorter, the contact area of the spray with the atomizing rod 93 is smaller, the less the water mist that forms, when adjusting, can start driving motor 41, driving motor 41 constantly corotation and reversal for the continuous swing of first squirt 7 and second squirt 8, it is more even to irrigate.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a civil engineering watering device, includes bottom plate (1), water pump (3), water tank (2), rotary mechanism (4), water pipe (6), first squirt (7), second squirt (8), shower nozzle (9) and stop device (5), water pump (3), water tank (2) and rotary mechanism (4) are all installed on the top of bottom plate (1), the inlet tube of water pump (3) with water tank (2) intercommunication, the outlet pipe of water pump (3) with the bottom intercommunication of first squirt (7), characterized in that, first squirt (7) with second squirt (8) intercommunication, second squirt (8) with shower nozzle (9) intercommunication, stop device (5) are installed the top of rotary mechanism (4);
the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (41), a rotating shaft (42), a first fluted disc (43), a second fluted disc (44) and a fixed shaft (45), wherein the driving motor (41) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (41), the top end of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end surface of the first fluted disc (43), the second fluted disc (44) is meshed with the first fluted disc (43), the top end of the fixed shaft (45) is rotatably connected with the center of the bottom end surface of the second fluted disc (44), and the bottom end of the fixed shaft (45) is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate (1);
the limiting device (5) comprises two symmetrically arranged supporting plates (51), a plate sleeve (52), limiting plates (53), limiting rings (58) and an electric push rod (54), wherein the supporting plates (51) are fixedly installed on the top end surface of the second fluted disc (44), the plate sleeve (52) is fixedly installed on the top end of the supporting plates (51), the limiting plates (53) are slidably arranged in the plate sleeve (52), the fixed ends of the electric push rod (54) are installed on the inner side wall of the plate sleeve (52), the output ends of the electric push rod (54) are fixedly installed on the vertical side wall of the limiting plates (53), and the limiting rings (58) are sleeved on the outer wall of the first water gun (7);
The shower nozzle (9) comprises a shower nozzle shell (91), an atomizing ring (92), an atomizing rod (93), a connecting seat (94), a screw rod (95), a regulating piece (96) and a fixing nut (97), wherein the atomizing ring (92) is clamped at one end, far away from the second water gun (8), of the outer wall of the shower nozzle shell (91), the atomizing rod (93) penetrates through the atomizing ring (92) and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the atomizing ring (92), the connecting seat (94) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one smaller diameter end of the shower nozzle shell (91), the screw rod (95) is fixedly installed at the center of the connecting seat (94), the central thread of the regulating piece (96) is connected with the screw rod (95), the fixing nut (97) is fixedly installed at the central position of the top end of the regulating piece (96), the shower nozzle shell (91) is of a hollow circular truncated cone structure, and one smaller diameter end of the shower nozzle shell (91) is connected with the second water gun (8).
The adjusting piece (96) is composed of a cylinder and a round table, and the cylinder is arranged at the top end of the round table.
2. The civil engineering irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first fluted disc (43) is in a half fluted disc structure.
3. The civil engineering irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front wall and the rear wall of the plate sleeve (52) are provided with sliding grooves (57), the front wall and the rear wall of the limiting plate (53) are fixedly provided with limiting rods (55), and the limiting rods (55) are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (57).
4. A civil engineering irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein:
The upper end face of limiting plate (53) runs through and is equipped with through-hole (56), bottom face fixed mounting of spacing ring (58) has fixed column (59), fixed column (59) run through-hole (56).
5. The civil engineering irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixed mounting of first squirt (7) has first adapter sleeve (10), the outer wall fixed mounting of second squirt (8) has second adapter sleeve (11), the outer wall top fixed mounting of first adapter sleeve (10) has regulation seat (12), the front and back wall of regulation seat (12) runs through and is equipped with arc adjustment tank (13), the interior regulation pole (16) that are equipped with of arc adjustment tank (13).
6. The civil engineering irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outer wall top of second adapter sleeve (11) is fixed and is equipped with supporting shoe (14), connecting rod (15) are installed to the lateral wall of supporting shoe (14), one end cover that supporting shoe (14) were kept away from to connecting rod (15) is in the outer wall of adjusting pole (16).
7. A civil engineering irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein: the inner wall bottom mounting of first adapter sleeve (10) is equipped with telescopic link (17), telescopic link (17) keep away from the one end of first adapter sleeve (10) with swing joint of second adapter sleeve (11).
8. A vehicle comprising a civil construction irrigation apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
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CN202210313517.0A CN114856223B (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Civil engineering watering device |
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CN202210313517.0A CN114856223B (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Civil engineering watering device |
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Citations (2)
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CN209060435U (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2019-07-05 | 四川泰和安消防科技有限公司 | One kind automatically tracking positioning jet stream extinguishing device spray head |
CN110886499A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-17 | 常州工学院 | A kind of watering device for civil construction |
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CN2344091Y (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 1999-10-20 | 马锦明 | Adjustable sprayer |
EP3003568B1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2018-10-10 | K-rain Manufacturing Corp. | Cone valve nozzle assembly with an adjustable arc of coverage for a rotary stream sprinkler |
CN214183739U (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-09-14 | 浙江大农实业股份有限公司 | Angle adjusting mechanism of high-pressure water gun |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN209060435U (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2019-07-05 | 四川泰和安消防科技有限公司 | One kind automatically tracking positioning jet stream extinguishing device spray head |
CN110886499A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-17 | 常州工学院 | A kind of watering device for civil construction |
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