Intelligent waistcoat for supramenal nucleic acid sampling
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nursing auxiliary equipment, in particular to an intelligent waistcoat for supramenal nucleic acid sampling.
Background
The substance for nucleic acid detection is a nucleic acid of a virus. The nucleic acid detection is to find out whether the respiratory tract specimen, blood or feces of the patient have the nucleic acid of the virus invaded from the outside to determine whether the patient is infected by the new coronavirus. Thus, once a nucleic acid is "positive" detection, the presence of a virus in the patient is demonstrated. After the new coronavirus infects human body, it will propagate in respiratory tract system, so it can judge whether human body is infected by virus by detecting virus nucleic acid in sputum and nasopharyngeal swab. Positive detection of nucleic acid can be used as a new standard for accurate diagnosis of the novel coronavirus infection. In the epidemic situation period, in order to screen possible infected persons as soon as possible and facilitate the concentrated sampling of old people or cells with inconvenient actions. Medical personnel are often scheduled to sample nucleic acid from the home in the medical department. When sampling, need two medical personnel, one of them person is responsible for the sampling, and the other person is responsible for carrying relevant goods and materials and registering information, and is very inconvenient, has influenced the efficiency of nucleic acid sampling to the home. For this reason, it is necessary to develop an apparatus capable of facilitating the sampling of nucleic acids.
Like chinese patent CN216493661U, open day 2022 year 5 month 13 day, discloses a special waistband of nucleic acid sampling personnel that goes to the home, the utility model discloses a waistband hangs the board with installation cover and centre gripping and cooperates, and the centre gripping hangs the board accessible and rotates the board body and make its joint tooth and area body joint together to after the position of adjusting the installation cover, through joint tooth and area body joint together, prevent when medical personnel are walking, take place the swing, make it the installation cover position take place to change the problem. Its technical scheme splendid attire bag cup joints on the plate body, then the plate body is sheathe in the installation through joint subassembly joint to spacing on the plate body with its splendid attire bag, prevent that the splendid attire bag from taking place the unexpected problem that drops, the joint subassembly is through pulling groove, makes it remove to move the movable block, extrusion groove on the movable block will be in the same place with the stripper bar relatively, when the pulling plate body, will make stripper bar and the separation of semi-circular spacing draw-in groove, can lift the splendid attire bag off or install this moment, thereby realized easy to assemble or dismantle the function of splendid attire bag.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the technical problem of lack of equipment for assisting in improving the sampling efficiency of nucleic acid at the gate at present. The intelligent waistcoat for sampling nucleic acid of the upper door can improve the efficiency of nucleic acid sampling.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a last door nucleic acid sampling intelligence vest, includes the vest that is used for the sampling personnel to wear and the waistband of being in the sampling personnel waist, fixed nose on the vest is wiped away sub-bag, pharynx and is wiped away sub-bag and sampling tube bag, the nose is wiped away sub-bag and pharynx swab bag and is made up in vest one side by side, places nose swab and pharynx swab respectively, the sampling tube bag is made up at the vest opposite side, the sampling tube bag includes that two at least make up the pocket, is used for placing respectively not using the sampling tube and has used the sampling tube, set up packing recovery bag, cotton swab recovery bag and hand antiseptic solution on the waistband, be provided with a plurality of buckle and frenulum on the waistband, packing recovery bag and cotton swab recovery bag are connected to the buckle, the fixed hand antiseptic solution of frenulum.
Preferably, still install speaker, camera, power module, communication module and controller on the vest, the people's place ahead image of sampling is shot to the camera, speaker, camera and communication module all are connected with the controller, power module is other component power supplies.
Preferably, the vest is attached with a two-dimensional code for filling in registration information, the sampling tube is printed with a bar code for identifying a sampling tube code, a sampling person shoots the sampling tube bar code by means of the camera, a detected person scans the two-dimensional code and fills in and submits the registration information, the sampling tube code and the registration information are broadcasted by the loudspeaker, the sampling person and the detected person check and then sample, the controller associates the sampling tube code with the registration information, if the information is wrong, the sampling tube bar code is re-shot to cancel the sampling, and the controller cancels the association of the sampling tube code and the registration information, so that the sampling tube code can be associated with other registration information.
Preferably, after the sampling personnel and the detected person are checked, the controller collects and stores video shot by a camera with a preset time length, the video is associated with the sampling tube code and the registration information and uploaded to the server through the communication module for storage, and when the sampling tube corresponding to the sampling tube code is detected as carrying the target virus, the server sends the corresponding video and the registration information to the disposal personnel.
Preferably, the waistcoat is further provided with a sampling tube clamping seat, and the sampling tube clamping seat is used for clamping a sampling tube used at present.
As preferred, sampling pipe grip slipper includes flexible seat, roating seat, rotatory claw and pipe clamp, the pipe clamp is used for the centre gripping sampling pipe, flexible seat is fixed on the vest, the roating seat is installed on flexible seat, rotatory claw is installed on the roating seat, the pipe cap of rotatory claw centre gripping sampling pipe, install on the flexible seat and be used for controlling flexible button, flexible seat, button and roating seat all are connected with the controller.
The rotating seat rotates for a certain number of turns to unscrew the pipe cap, but the telescopic seat does not move upwards, and the pipe cap still covers the pipe body at the moment. After the sampling is accomplished, the sampling personnel press the button, and flexible seat shifts up predetermined distance this moment, and the mouth of pipe exposes this moment, puts into the mouth of pipe with the nasal swab of sampling or the sampling head of pharynx swab, presses the button after the rupture, and flexible seat moves down and the roating seat rotates simultaneously, and the pipe cap will be covered, puts into the cotton swab with the remaining department of nasal swab or pharynx swab simultaneously and retrieves the bag, accomplishes the sampling.
Preferably, still be equipped with disinfectant bag, spray pump and a plurality of nozzle on the vest, disinfectant has been placed in the disinfectant bag, the spray pump is connected with disinfectant, and a plurality of nozzle is fixed to be set up on the vest, and wherein at least one is located sampling pipe grip slipper department, and at least one is located cotton swab recovery bag opening part, and a plurality of nozzle passes through the hose and is connected with the spray pump.
The substantial effects of the invention are as follows: materials required by the suprarenal nucleic acid sampling are placed at a position convenient to take and place through the waistcoat, so that the materials are convenient to take and use, and the efficiency of sampling personnel is improved; through setting up camera and two-dimensional code, conveniently register information, reduce the personnel quantity that the sampling of going to the home needs.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent vest for sampling nucleic acid of the first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sample tube holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. sampling tube grip slipper, 2, nose swab bag, 3, pharynx swab bag, 4, packing recovery bag, 5, speaker, 6, camera, 7, spray pump, 8, disinfectant, 9, sampling tube bag, 10, hand antiseptic solution, 11, cotton swab recovery bag, 12, nozzle, 13, flexible seat, 14, roating seat, 15, rotatory claw, 16, pipe clamp, 17, sampling tube.
Detailed Description
The following provides a more detailed description of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
an intelligent waistcoat for sampling nucleic acid at the upper part of the house comprises a waistcoat worn by a sampling person and a waistband tied to the waist of the sampling person, and referring to the attached drawing 1, a nose swab bag 2, a throat swab bag 3, a sampling tube bag 9, a disinfectant 8 bag, a spray pump 7, a plurality of spray nozzles 12, a loudspeaker 5, a camera 6, a power supply module, a communication module and a controller are fixed on the waistcoat. Nose swab bag 2 and pharynx swab bag 3 make up in vest one side by side, place nose swab and pharynx swab respectively, sampling tube bag 9 makes up in the vest opposite side, sampling tube bag 9 includes that at least two make up the pocket, be used for placing respectively not using sampling tube 17 and having used sampling tube 17, set up on the waistband and pack recovery bag 4, cotton swab recovery bag 11 and hand antiseptic solution 10, be provided with a plurality of buckle and frenulum on the waistband, bag 11 is retrieved to buckle connection packing recovery bag 4 and cotton swab, the fixed hand antiseptic solution 10 of frenulum. The camera 6 shoots images in front of the sampling personnel, the loudspeaker 5, the camera 6 and the communication module are all connected with the controller, and the power supply module supplies power for other elements. Disinfectant 8 has been placed in 8 bags of disinfectant, and spray pump 7 is connected with disinfectant 8, and a plurality of nozzle 12 is fixed to be set up on the vest, and wherein at least one is located sampling pipe grip slipper 1 department, and at least one is located 11 openings part of cotton swab recovery bag, and a plurality of nozzle 12 passes through the hose and is connected with spray pump 7. The spray pump 7 sprays the disinfectant 8 in the form of a spray near the sampling tube 17 to reduce bacteria and viruses near the sampling tube 17. Spraying on the swab recovery bag 11 can prevent bacteria or viruses on used swabs from escaping. The nose swab and the pharynx swab are respectively placed, so that the device is suitable for different sampling requirements, and the wrong sampling cotton swab is not easy to take. The sampling cotton swab is packaged in a sealing way to prevent bacterial or virus pollution. Before sampling, sampling personnel use the hand disinfectant 10 to sterilize, and then unpack the sampling cotton swab. After the throat or the nasal cavity of the detected person is wiped, the cotton swab head is broken and put into the sampling tube 17. And putting the sealed package of the sampling cotton swab into a package recovery bag 4. The rest of the broken cotton swabs are put into a cotton swab recovery bag 11.
The vest is attached with a two-dimensional code for filling in registration information, a bar code for identifying a code of the sampling tube 17 is printed on the sampling tube 17, a sampling person shoots the bar code of the sampling tube 17 by means of the camera 6, a detected person scans the two-dimensional code, fills in and submits the registration information, the speaker 5 broadcasts the registration information and the code of the sampling tube 17, the sampling person and the detected person check and then samples, the controller associates the code of the sampling tube 17 with the registration information, if the information has errors, the bar code of the sampling tube 17 is re-shot to cancel the sampling, and the controller cancels the association of the code of the sampling tube 17 with the registration information, so that the code of the sampling tube 17 can be associated with other registration information.
After the sampling personnel and the detected person are checked, the controller collects and stores the video shot by the camera 6 with the preset time length, the video is associated with the sampling tube 17 code and the registration information and uploaded to the server through the communication module for storage, and when the sampling tube 17 corresponding to the sampling tube 17 code is detected as carrying the target virus, the server sends the corresponding video and the registration information to the disposal personnel. Still be provided with sampling pipe grip slipper 1 on the vest, sampling pipe grip slipper 1 is used for the sampling pipe 17 of centre gripping present use.
Referring to fig. 2, the sampling tube holding base 1 includes a telescopic base 13, a rotary base 14, a rotary claw 15 and a tube clamp 16, the tube clamp 16 is used for holding the sampling tube 17, the telescopic base 13 is fixed on a waistcoat, the rotary base 14 is installed on the telescopic base 13, the rotary claw 15 is installed on the rotary base 14, the rotary claw 15 holds a tube cap of the sampling tube 17, a button for controlling the telescopic movement is installed on the telescopic base 13, and the telescopic base 13, the button and the rotary base 14 are all connected with a controller. The rotating seat 14 rotates for a certain number of turns to unscrew the pipe cap, but the telescopic seat 13 does not move upwards, and the pipe cap still covers the pipe body at the moment. After the sampling is finished, a sampling person presses the button, the telescopic seat 13 moves upwards for a preset distance at the moment, the pipe orifice is exposed at the moment, a sampling head of a nasal swab or a pharyngeal swab to be sampled is placed into the pipe orifice, the button is pressed after the sampling head is broken, the telescopic seat 13 moves downwards while the rotary seat 14 rotates, the pipe cap is covered, and meanwhile, the remaining departments of the nasal swab or the pharyngeal swab are put into the cotton swab recovery bag 11 to finish the sampling.
The substantial effect of the embodiment is as follows: materials required by the suprarenal nucleic acid sampling are placed at a position convenient to take and place through the waistcoat, so that the materials are convenient to take and use, and the efficiency of sampling personnel is improved; through setting up camera 6 and two-dimensional code, conveniently register information, reduce the personnel quantity that the sampling of going to the home needs.
The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and other variations and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the claims.