CN114831865A - Multifunctional rehabilitation training device for gynecological nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

A multifunctional rehabilitation training device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing, comprising a base, a cuboid seat, a leg and foot strength exercise device, a pelvic rehabilitation device and a lower body fumigation physiotherapy device. The cuboid seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the base, and the leg and foot strength exercise device is fixedly installed In the middle of the front side of the base and on the front side of the cuboid seat, the pelvic rehabilitation device is installed on the top of the cuboid seat, and the lower body fumigation physiotherapy device is installed in the cuboid seat and located just below the pelvic rehabilitation device. The invention has various functions, can realize the rehabilitation training of the strength of the pelvis, legs and feet, and can also perform fumigation and physiotherapy on the wounds of the lower body, so as to effectively help women recover after childbirth.

Description

A multifunctional rehabilitation training device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of obstetrics and gynecology nursing, in particular to a multifunctional rehabilitation training device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing.

Background technique

After giving birth, women will experience major changes in their bodies, such as pelvic changes, urinary incontinence, weak legs and feet, etc. These all require training to recover and improve, and due to the special wound site after surgery, it is prone to local infection, Therefore, it is often recommended to supplement with physical therapy, such as fumigation, in order to prevent local wound infection, and to perform physical therapy on infected wounds can also promote local blood circulation, which is conducive to the subsidence of inflammation.

However, most of the existing obstetrics and gynecology rehabilitation equipment has a single function.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional rehabilitation training device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing. The present invention has various functions, can realize the rehabilitation training of the strength of the pelvis, legs and feet, and can also perform fumigation therapy on the wounds of the lower body, which can effectively help Women recover after childbirth.

To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A multifunctional rehabilitation training device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing, comprising a base, a cuboid seat, a leg and foot strength exercise device, a pelvic rehabilitation device and a lower body fumigation physiotherapy device. The cuboid seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the base, and the leg and foot strength exercise device is fixedly installed In the middle of the front side of the base and on the front side of the cuboid seat, the pelvic rehabilitation device is installed on the top of the cuboid seat, and the lower body fumigation physiotherapy device is installed in the cuboid seat and is located just below the pelvic rehabilitation device.

The cuboid seat is a cuboid box structure with an open rear side, the top plate of the cuboid seat is provided with upper and lower transparent fumigation holes, and the lower side of the inner middle part of the cuboid seat is fixedly installed with a horizontal partition.

The leg and foot strength exercise device includes a lift servo motor, a lead screw, two smooth bars, a C-shaped lift support plate and two pedal mechanisms. The power shaft of the lift servo motor, the lead screw and the two smooth bars are all vertically arranged. The motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the upper surface of the base, and the two smooth bars are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lift servo motor. The lower ends of the two smooth bars are fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base. The upper ends are fixedly connected with horizontal beams arranged horizontally along the left and right directions, and between the front side of the beam and the front edge of the upper surface of the base are fixedly connected with two diagonal struts with left and right intervals and inclined at the front and rear, and the lead screw It is arranged in the middle of the two smooth bars, the upper end of the power shaft of the lift servo motor is coaxially connected to the lower end of the lead screw, the upper end of the lead screw is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the beam, and the C-type lifting support plate is transparent front and rear and the upper side is open. The mouth, the lead screw and the two smooth rods all pass through the middle horizontal plate of the C-type lifting support plate. The middle of the middle horizontal plate of the C-type lifting support plate is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve on the lead screw. The threaded sleeve and the screw thread Drive connection, the left and right sides of the middle horizontal plate of the C-type lifting support plate are fixedly installed with light sleeves, and the two light sleeves are respectively correspondingly sliding sleeves on the two light bars. The left side of the C-type lifting support plate The board and the side of the right board are integrally formed with a U-shaped support plate that is transparent in the front and rear and has an open upper side, and the two pedal mechanisms are respectively rotated and arranged in the two U-shaped support boards.

The two pedal mechanisms have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. The left pedal mechanism includes a cylinder block, an electromagnet disk, a permanent magnet disk, a circular air bag, a slip ring, a piston, a pedal guide rod and a pedal, a cylinder. The body is vertically arranged in the U-shaped support plate on the left side, and a hinge shaft is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left middle part of the outer side wall of the cylinder body and the upper side of the right middle part of the cylinder body. Radial arrangement, the left hinge shaft is rotatably connected to the left side plate of the left U-shaped support plate, the right hinge shaft is rotated and connected to the right side plate of the left U-shaped support plate, and the electromagnet plate is the same as the The center is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder, the permanent magnet disc, the annular airbag and the piston are slid from the bottom to the upper part of the cylinder with the same center. A compression spring is fixedly connected between the permanent magnet discs, the lower surface of the annular airbag is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the permanent magnet disc, the upper surface of the annular airbag is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the piston, and the slip ring is concentrically sleeved on the annular airbag The outer circumference of the slip ring is fixedly connected with the outer circumference of the annular air bag, the outer circumference of the slip ring is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylinder body, the pedal guide rod is slidably arranged in the cylinder body, and the The lower end is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the piston, the upper end of the pedal guide rod extends upwards from the cylinder body and is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the foot pedal. A conductive switch for controlling the on-off of the electromagnet disc is arranged in the fuselage, and the direction of the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet disc being electrified is the same as the direction of the magnetic field of the permanent magnet disc.

The conductive switch includes two conductive sheets. The two conductive sheets are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the annular air bag symmetrically. A cylindrical conductive block located in the inner hole of the annular air bag is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the permanent magnet plate. The block is located between the two conductive sheets, and both the cylindrical conductive block and the two conductive sheets are electrically connected with the current-carrying circuit of the electromagnet disk.

The pelvic rehabilitation device includes two sets of pelvic extrusion mechanisms. The two sets of pelvic extrusion mechanisms have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged on the top of the rectangular seat. The left pelvic extrusion structure includes a pelvic splint, two guide rail blocks, a first The electric push rod and two vertical support plates, the pelvic splint is set on the left side of the fumigation hole with a high left and right low slope, the lower side of the pelvic splint is slidably arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the rectangular seat, and the lower side of the pelvic splint A sliding shaft is fixedly connected through the front and rear of the seat, and two guide rail blocks are symmetrically fixed in the front and rear of the upper surface of the cuboid seat and are located on the front and rear sides of the pelvic splint respectively. The guide rail blocks are arranged horizontally in the left and right directions. , the guide rail block is provided with a front and rear transparent guiding long hole along the left and right directions, and the front end of the sliding shaft extends out of the front side of the pelvic splint and slides through the guiding long hole connected to the guiding rail block on the front side. The rear end of the shaft protrudes from the rear side of the pelvic splint and slides through the guide long hole connected to the guide rail block on the rear side. The first electric push rod is horizontally arranged in the left middle part of the upper surface of the rectangular seat and is located on the left side of the pelvic splint, the left end of the cylinder of the first electric push rod is hinged on the left middle part of the upper surface of the cuboid seat, and the right end of the piston rod of the first electric push rod is hinged on the left side of the pelvic splint. The two vertical support plates are fixedly connected to the left edge of the upper surface of the cuboid seat at intervals in the front and rear, and a triangular rib is fixedly connected between the lower side of the right side of each vertical support plate and the upper surface of the cuboid seat. A second electric push rod horizontally arranged in the left-right direction is hinged between the right upper surface of each vertical support plate and the left upper surface of the pelvic splint, and the right surface of the pelvic splint is fixedly connected There is the first sponge block.

The rear side edge of the upper surface of the cuboid seat is hinged with a backrest plate located at the rear side of the two pelvic splints and the front bottom is high at the rear. There are two third electric push rods spaced from left to right, the third electric push rod is arranged vertically and its piston rod extends upward, and a front end is hinged between the upper end of the piston rod of the third electric push rod and the rear side of the backboard. The connecting rods are arranged at a high, rear and low inclination, and are fixedly connected between the left side of the backboard and the rear side of the left pelvic splint, and between the right side of the backboard and the rear side of the right pelvic splint. Telescopic corrugated rubber sheet.

The lower body fumigation physiotherapy device includes a fumigation box, an electric heating furnace, a medicine heating barrel and an air pump. The fumigation box is arranged in the upper part of the cuboid seat and is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the horizontal partition. The top of the fumigation box is integrally formed with a fumigation tube. The upper end of the fumigation box is in sealing contact with the inner top surface of the cuboid seat and corresponds to the lower end of the fumigation hole. The inner diameter of the fumigation pipe is the same as the inner diameter of the fumigation hole. The inner circumference of the annular gas pipe is integrally formed with a number of nozzles arranged in a circular array. The nozzles are arranged obliquely upward through the fumigation pipe toward the center of the fumigation pipe. The upper end of the nozzle is aligned with the inner wall of the fumigation pipe and communicated with the inside of the fumigation pipe. Electric heating The furnace is arranged in the lower part of the rectangular seat and is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular seat. The medicine heating barrel is placed on the upper part of the electric heating furnace and is located below the horizontal partition, the top of the medicine heating barrel is provided with a sealing cover, and the air pump is fixedly installed On the left side of the inner bottom surface of the cuboid seat and on the left side of the electric heating furnace, the upper part of the left side wall of the medicine heating barrel is fixedly connected with a first quick-plug gas connector, and the suction end of the air pump is connected with the first quick-plug gas connector. A gas suction pipe is connected between them, a second quick-insertion gas joint is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side wall of the medicine heating barrel, and a first gas injection pipe is fixedly connected to the gas outlet end of the gas pump. A gas injection pipe is connected with a second gas injection pipe, the upper end of the first gas injection pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the annular gas pipe and communicated with the inside of the circular gas injection pipe, and the upper end of the second gas injection pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the circular gas injection pipe. The side part is communicated with the inside of the annular gas pipe, the right side plate of the fumigation box is connected with a return pipe, the return pipe passes through the horizontal partition vertically downward, and the lower end of the return pipe is fixedly connected with the second quick-insertion gas joint. The heating barrel is filled with liquid medicine, and the liquid level of the liquid medicine is higher than the second quick-plug gas connector and lower than the first quick-plug gas connector. A liquid-contacting drawer that is drawn and pulled inside the fumigation box is slidably connected in the front and rear directions, and the upper side of the liquid-contacting drawer is open and corresponds to the fumigation hole up and down.

Armrests are fixedly arranged on the left and right edge portions of the upper surface of the cuboid seat, and a flexible leg sealing block is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the cuboid seat, which is located on the front side of the two pelvic splints. The flexible leg seals The blocks are arranged in the left-right direction, the lower right side of the flexible leg sealing block is hinged to the right front side of the upper surface of the rectangular seat through a pin shaft arranged horizontally in the front-rear direction, and the lower side of the flexible leg sealing block is provided with two There are two circular arc pressure grooves spaced from left to right. The circular arc pressure groove is transparent in the front and back and the lower side is open. The middle part of the left side of the flexible leg sealing block is fixedly provided with a handle, and the lower surface of the flexible leg sealing block is fixedly provided with fur Surface hook and loop fastener, the front side of the upper surface of the rectangular seat is provided with hook surface hook and loop fasteners that cooperate with the rough surface hook and loop fastener, and the upper part of the rear side of the flexible leg sealing block is integrally formed with horizontally arranged horizontally arranged in the left and right direction. briquetting.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has outstanding substantive features and significant progress. Specifically, when the present invention is used, the synchronous action of the two first electric push rods can be controlled according to the body shape of the recovered patient, and the two first electric push rods Drive the two pelvic splints to move left and right respectively, and then adjust the distance between the two pelvic splints to suit the size of the patient's pelvis. After adjusting the two pelvic splints, the patient sits on the two pelvic splints, and the patient's hands support each other accordingly. Hold two armrests, the first sponge block is in contact with the patient's buttocks to improve comfort, and then simultaneously control the piston rods of the two second electric push rods on the left to push to the right synchronously and periodically apply a certain pressure, and the left The piston rods of the two second electric push rods synchronously push the left pelvic splint to rotate to the right to squeeze the left side of the pelvis of the rehabilitation patient, and similarly control the piston rods of the two second electric push rods on the right to move to the left synchronously. Push and periodically apply a certain pressure, the piston rods of the two second electric push rods on the right side simultaneously push the pelvic splint on the right side to rotate to the left to squeeze the right side of the pelvis of the rehabilitated person, thereby realizing the rehabilitation training of the pelvis; When the strength rehabilitation training of legs and feet is to be performed, firstly, according to the height of the rehabilitated person, control the lift servo motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw drives the C-shaped lifting support plate to drive the two pedal mechanisms to move up and down, and then adjust the two The height of the foot pedal mechanism is adapted to the height of the recovered person, and then the two feet of the recovered person are correspondingly stepped on the corresponding two foot pedals, and the foot buckles on the foot pedals are tied to the corresponding feet, and then rehabilitation The two feet of the patient start to alternately do a movement similar to pedaling a bicycle, and the two legs of the rehabilitation patient alternately bend and stretch. When the foot steps down on the pedal, the pedal will act on the pedal guide, and the pedal guide Then the piston is pushed down, and the piston pushes the annular air bag and the permanent magnet disc downward, and then squeezes the compression spring. At first, the damping of the legs and feet is less under the action of the compression spring and the annular air bag. And getting bigger and bigger, when the damping increases to a certain value, the annular airbag will deform radially, the inner hole of the annular airbag will become smaller, and then the two conductive sheets will be in contact with the cylindrical conductive block, and the electromagnet plate will When electrified, the magnetic field with the same magnetism as the permanent magnet disk is generated, then a repulsive force is generated between the electromagnet disk and the permanent magnet disk, and the damping of the legs and feet increases sharply. When the permanent magnet disk continues to move downward, the repulsive force It is getting bigger and bigger, so as to carry out the rehabilitation training of the strength of the legs and feet under the changing damping effect, the present invention can carry out the rehabilitation training of the strength of the pelvis, the legs and the feet at the same time; Leg and foot strength rehabilitation training, the recovering patient exposes the wound on the lower body, and then holds the handle to cover the flexible leg sealing block on the upper part of the recovering patient's legs, so that the two arc pressure grooves are correspondingly buckled on the two sides of the recovering patient. On the thigh, the rear side of the pressure block is in contact with the front sides of the two pelvic splints, and the rough surface hook and loop fasteners are bonded correspondingly, so as to seal the front sides of the two pelvic splints as much as possible, and then control The two third electric push rods act synchronously to adjust the angle of the back-to-back board so that the back-to-back board is in contact with the patient's back, seal the back side of the two pelvic splints as much as possible, and the second sponge block is in contact with the patient's back. Back contact, improve comfort, disconnect the exhaust pipe from the first quick-plug gas connector, disconnect the return pipe from the second quick-plug gas connector, then take out the medicine heating bucket from the back side of the cuboid seat, and turn on the medicine heating The sealing cover on the top of the barrel, fill the medicine liquid into the medicine heating barrel, then cover the sealing cover, and then place the medicine heating barrel on the upper part of the electric heating furnace, and then connect the exhaust pipe to the first quick-plug gas connector, and connect the The return pipe is connected to the second quick-plug gas connector, and the electric heating furnace is turned on. After a period of time, the electric heating furnace heats the medicine heating barrel, so that the liquid medicine is heated and evaporated to generate steam, and then the air pump is turned on, and the air pump will heat the steam in the medicine heating barrel. It is extracted through the exhaust pipe and injected into the circular trachea through the first gas injection pipe and the second gas injection pipe, then the steam is sprayed upward into the fumigation pipe through each nozzle, and then the steam goes up through the fumigation pipe and passes through the fumigation hole. For fumigation therapy, most of the steam reaches the body of the recovered patient, and then it will go down and enter the fumigation box through the fumigation pipe. , and then reduce the loss of medicinal liquid. Among them, during the fumigation therapy process, the recovered patients may have some lochia discharged, and fall into the liquid drawer in the fumigation box through the fumigation hole and fumigation tube. When there is a lot of lochia in the liquid drawer, The liquid-contacting drawer can be pulled out from the back side of the fumigation box, and after cleaning the lochia, the liquid-contacting drawer can be re-installed into the fumigation box through the pull-out opening; It can also perform fumigation therapy on the wounds of the lower body, which can effectively help women recover after childbirth.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a right side view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1 .

3 is a plan view of the rectangular parallelepiped seat and the pelvic rehabilitation device of the present invention.

4 is a schematic structural diagram of the leg and foot strength exercise device of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pedal mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the annular airbag and the conductive switch of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 .

FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of C in FIG. 2 .

9 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the air pump of the present invention and the annular air pipe.

Figure 10 is a front view of the flexible leg seal of the present invention.

Detailed ways

Embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Taking the left side in Figure 1 as the forward direction, the direction facing the viewer is the right direction.

As shown in Figure 1-10, a multifunctional rehabilitation training device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing includes a base 1, a rectangular seat 2, a leg and foot strength exercise device, a pelvic rehabilitation device and a lower body fumigation physiotherapy device, and the rectangular seat 2 is fixedly installed In the middle of the base 1, the leg and foot strength exercise device is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the base 1 and on the front side of the cuboid seat 2, the pelvic rehabilitation device is installed on the top of the cuboid seat 2, and the lower body fumigation physiotherapy device is installed on the cuboid seat. 2 and directly below the pelvic rehabilitation device.

The cuboid seat 2 is a cuboid box structure with an open rear side. The top plate of the cuboid seat 2 is provided with a fumigation hole 3 that is transparent up and down.

The leg and foot strength exercise device includes a lifting servo motor 5, a lead screw 6, two smooth rods 7, a C-shaped lifting support plate 8 and two pedal mechanisms, a power shaft of the lifting servo motor 5, a lead screw 6 and two smooth rods 7 Both are vertically arranged, the lift servo motor 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the upper surface of the base 1, the two smooth bars 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lift servo motor 5, and the lower ends of the two smooth bars 7 are fixedly connected to the base. On the front side of the upper surface of There are diagonal struts 58 which are spaced from left to right and inclined at the front and back, and the lead screw 6 is arranged in the middle of the two smooth bars 7. The upper end of the swivel is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower surface of the beam, the C-type lifting support plate 8 is transparent front and rear and the upper side is open, the lead screw 6 and the two smooth rods 7 pass through the middle horizontal plate of the C-type lifting support plate 8, the C-type lifting support plate 8 The middle part of the middle horizontal plate of the lifting support plate 8 is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve 9 sleeved on the lead screw 6, and the threaded sleeve 9 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 6. The left part of the middle horizontal plate of the C-shaped lifting support plate 8 is The light sleeves 10 are fixedly installed on the right side. The two light sleeves 10 are respectively slidably sleeved on the two light bars 7. The left and right sides of the C-shaped lifting support plate 8 are integrally formed with front and rear. A transparent U-shaped support plate 11 with an open upper side, and two pedal mechanisms are respectively rotatably arranged in the two U-shaped support plates 11 .

The two pedal mechanisms have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. The left pedal mechanism includes a cylinder block 12, an electromagnet disk 13, a permanent magnet disk 14, an annular air bag 15, a slip ring 16, a piston 17, and a pedal guide rod. 18 and the foot pedal 19, the cylinder body 12 is vertically arranged in the U-shaped support plate 11 on the left side, and a hinge shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left middle part of the outer side wall of the cylinder body 12 and the upper side of the right middle part of the outer wall. The two hinge shafts 20 are symmetrical to each other and are arranged along the radial direction of the cylinder block 12. The hinge shaft 20 on the left side is rotatably connected to the left side plate of the U-shaped support plate 11 on the left side, and the hinge shaft 20 on the right side is rotatably connected to the left side plate of the U-shaped support plate 11 on the left side. On the right side of the U-shaped support plate 11 on the left, the electromagnet plate 13 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the cylinder block 12 concentrically, and the permanent magnet plate 14, the annular airbag 15 and the piston 17 are concentrically slid from bottom to top and arranged on the bottom. In the upper part of the cylinder block 12, the foot pedal 19 is horizontally arranged above the cylinder block 12 in the front-rear direction, a compression spring 21 is fixedly connected between the electromagnet disk 13 and the permanent magnet disk 14, and the lower surface of the annular air bag 15 is connected to the permanent magnet. The upper surface of the disc 14 is fixedly connected, the upper surface of the annular airbag 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the piston 17, the slip ring 16 is concentrically sleeved on the outer circumference of the annular airbag 15, and the inner circumference of the slip ring 16 is connected to the annular airbag 15. The outer circumference of the sliding ring 16 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylinder body 12, the pedal guide rod 18 is slidably arranged in the cylinder body 12, and the lower end of the pedal guide rod 18 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the piston 17. In the middle of the surface, the upper end of the pedal guide rod 18 protrudes upwards from the cylinder 12 and is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the pedal 19. The upper part of the pedal 19 is provided with a foot buckle 22. The inner hole of the annular air bag 15 A conductive switch is provided for controlling the on-off of the electromagnet disc 13 , and the direction of the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet disc 13 being energized is the same as the direction of the magnetic field of the permanent magnet disc 14 .

The conductive switch includes two conductive sheets 59 . The two conductive sheets 59 are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the annular airbag 15 symmetrically. The upper surface of the permanent magnet disc 14 is fixedly provided with a cylinder located in the inner hole of the annular airbag 15 . The conductive block 60 , the cylindrical conductive block 60 is located between the two conductive sheets 59 , and the cylindrical conductive block 60 and the two conductive sheets 59 are both electrically connected to the energizing circuit of the electromagnet disk 13 .

The pelvic rehabilitation device includes two sets of pelvic extrusion mechanisms. The two sets of pelvic extrusion mechanisms have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged on the top of the cuboid seat 2. The pelvic extrusion structure on the left side includes a pelvic splint 23 and two guide rail blocks 24. , the first electric push rod 25 and two vertical support plates 26, the pelvic splint 23 is arranged on the left side of the fumigation hole 3 with a high left and right low slope, and the lower side of the pelvic splint 23 is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the cuboid seat 2 On the left side, the lower side of the pelvic splint 23 is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft 27 along the front-rear direction, and the two guide rail blocks 24 are symmetrically fixed in the front and rear of the upper surface of the cuboid seat 2 and are respectively located on the pelvic splint. On the front and rear sides of the 23, the guide rail blocks 24 are arranged horizontally along the left and right directions. The guide rail blocks 24 are provided with front and rear transparent guiding long holes 28 along the left and right directions. The rear end of the sliding shaft 27 protrudes from the rear side of the pelvic splint 23 and slides through the guide rails 24 connected to the guide rail block 24 on the rear side. In the long hole 28 , the first electric push rod 25 is horizontally arranged in the left middle part of the upper surface of the cuboid seat 2 along the left-right direction and is located on the left side of the pelvic splint 23 , and the left end of the cylinder 12 of the first electric push rod 25 is hinged to the cuboid. The left middle part of the upper surface of the seat 2, the right end of the piston rod of the first electric push rod 25 is hinged to the lower middle part of the left side of the pelvic splint 23, and the two vertical support plates 26 are fixedly connected to the front and rear of the cuboid seat 2. On the left edge of the upper surface, a triangular rib plate 29 is fixedly connected between the lower side of the right side of each vertical support plate 26 and the upper surface of the rectangular seat 2, and the right side of each vertical support plate 26 A second electric push rod 30 horizontally arranged in the left-right direction is hinged between the upper surface and the left upper surface of the pelvic splint 23 , and a first sponge block 31 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the pelvic splint 23 .

The rear edge of the upper surface of the cuboid seat 2 is hinged with a backboard 32 located at the rear of the two pelvic splints 23 and the front bottom is high at the rear. The front side of the backboard 32 is fixedly connected with a second sponge block 33. The rear side of the surface is fixedly connected with two third electric push rods 34 arranged at a left and right interval, the third electric push rod 34 is vertically arranged and its piston rod extends upward, and the upper end of the piston rod of the third electric push rod 34 is connected to the backboard. A connecting rod 35 is hinged between the rear sides of the backrest plate 32 and is inclined at a high front and a low back. A telescopic corrugated rubber plate 36 is fixedly connected between the rear sides of the lateral pelvic splint 23 .

The lower body fumigation physiotherapy device includes a fumigation box 37, an electric heating furnace 38, a medicine heating barrel 39 and an air pump 40. The fumigation box 37 is arranged in the upper part of the cuboid seat 2 and is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the horizontal partition 4. The top of the fumigation box 37 A fumigation tube 41 is integrally formed. The upper end of the fumigation tube 41 is in sealing contact with the inner top surface of the rectangular seat 2 and corresponds to the lower end of the fumigation hole 3. The inner diameter of the fumigation tube 41 is the same as the inner diameter of the fumigation hole 3. The top is fixedly connected with a circular air pipe 42 sleeved on the lower side of the fumigation pipe 41. The inner circumference of the circular air pipe 42 is integrally formed with a number of nozzles 43 arranged in a circumferential array. The pipe 41 is arranged, the upper end of the nozzle 43 is aligned with the inner wall of the fumigation pipe 41 and communicated with the inside of the fumigation pipe 41, the electric heating furnace 38 is arranged in the lower part of the cuboid seat 2 and fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the cuboid seat 2, and the medicine heating barrel 39 is placed on the upper part of the electric heating furnace 38 and is located below the horizontal partition 4, the top of the medicine heating barrel 39 is provided with a sealing cover, and the air pump 40 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner bottom surface of the rectangular seat 2 and is located in the electric heating furnace 38 On the left side, the upper part of the left side wall of the medicine heating barrel 39 is fixedly connected with a first quick-insertion gas joint, and an air suction pipe 44 is connected between the suction end of the air pump 40 and the first quick-insertion gas joint, and the right side of the medicine heating barrel 39 The lower part of the side wall is fixedly connected with a second quick-insertion gas joint, the gas outlet end of the gas pump 40 is fixedly connected with a first gas injection pipe 45, the first gas injection pipe 45 vertically passes through the horizontal partition 4, and the first gas injection pipe 45 is connected with a For the second gas injection pipe 46 , the upper end of the first gas injection pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the left side of the annular gas pipe 42 and communicated with the inside of the circular gas injection pipe 42 , and the upper end of the second gas injection pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the right side of the annular gas pipe 42 . The side part is communicated with the inside of the annular gas pipe 42. The right side plate of the fumigation box 37 is connected with a return pipe 47. The return pipe 47 passes through the horizontal partition 4 vertically downward, and the lower end of the return pipe 47 is connected to the second quick plug The gas joint is fixedly connected, and the medicine heating barrel 39 is filled with liquid medicine 48. The liquid level of the liquid medicine 48 is higher than the second quick-insertion gas joint and lower than the first quick-insertion gas joint. A drawer is provided, and the drawer 49 is slidably connected to the fumigation box 37 in the front-rear direction.

Armrests 50 are fixedly arranged on the left and right side edges of the upper surface of the rectangular seat 2 , and flexible leg sealing blocks 51 are arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the rectangular seat 2 , which are located on the front sides of the two pelvic splints 23 . , the flexible leg sealing block 51 is arranged in the left and right direction, and the lower right side of the flexible leg sealing block 51 is hinged to the right front side of the upper surface of the rectangular seat 2 through a pin 52 horizontally arranged in the front and rear direction. The lower side of the sealing block 51 is provided with two circular arc pressure grooves 53 spaced from left to right. The circular arc pressure grooves 53 are transparent to the front and back and the lower side is open. The middle of the left side of the flexible leg sealing block 51 is fixedly provided with a handle. 54, the lower surface of the flexible leg sealing block 51 is fixedly provided with a rough surface hook and loop fastener 55, and the front side of the upper surface of the cuboid seat 2 is provided with a hook surface hook and loop fastener that cooperates with the rough surface hook and loop fastener 55, The upper part of the rear side surface of the flexible leg seal block 51 is integrally formed with a pressing block 56 horizontally arranged in the left-right direction.

The sealing cover, the first quick-plug gas connector, the second quick-plug gas connector, the pull-out opening, the hook surface hook-and-loop fastener and each power supply circuit are not shown in the figure.

When the present invention is used, the two first electric push rods 25 can be controlled to act synchronously according to the body shape of the recovered person, and the two first electric push rods 25 respectively drive the two pelvic splints 23 to move left and right, thereby adjusting the distance between the two pelvic splints 23 After adjusting the two pelvic splints 23 in order to adapt to the size of the pelvis of the recovered patient, the recovered patient sits on the two pelvic splints 23, and the recovered patient supports the two armrests 50 with their hands respectively. The first sponge block 31 and the recovered patient's The buttocks are contacted to improve comfort, and then simultaneously control the piston rods of the two second electric push rods 30 on the left to push to the right synchronously and periodically apply a certain pressure, and the piston rods of the two second electric push rods 30 on the left are synchronized Push the left pelvic splint 23 to rotate to the right to squeeze the left side of the patient's pelvis. Similarly, simultaneously control the piston rods of the two second electric push rods 30 on the right to push to the left synchronously and periodically apply a certain pressure. The piston rods of the two second electric push rods 30 on the side simultaneously push the pelvic splint 23 on the right side to rotate to the left to squeeze the right side of the pelvis of the rehabilitation patient, thereby realizing the rehabilitation training of the pelvis; During strength rehabilitation training, firstly, according to the height of the patient, control the lift servo motor 5 to drive the lead screw 6 to rotate, and the lead screw 6 drives the C-shaped lift support plate 8 to drive the two pedal mechanisms to move up and down, and then adjust the two pedal mechanisms. The height of the rehabilitated person is adapted to the height of the rehabilitated person, and then the two feet of the rehabilitated person step on the corresponding two foot pedals 19 respectively, and the foot buckles 22 on the foot pedal 19 are tied to the corresponding feet, and then rehabilitation The two feet of the patient start to alternately do a movement similar to pedaling a bicycle, then the two legs of the recovering patient bend and extend alternately. Step on the guide rod 18 to push the piston 17 to move downward, then the piston 17 pushes the annular air bag 15 and the permanent magnet disc 14 downward to move downward, and then squeezes the compression spring 21. The damping on the lower legs and feet is smaller and larger. When the damping increases to a certain value, the annular airbag 15 will undergo radial deformation, and the inner hole of the annular airbag 15 will become smaller, thereby making the two airbags smaller. The block conductive sheet 59 is in contact with the cylindrical conductive block 60, then the electromagnet disk 13 is energized to generate the same magnetic field as the permanent magnet disk 14, then a repulsive force is generated between the electromagnet disk 13 and the permanent magnet disk 14, then the legs and feet The damping received increases sharply, and when the permanent magnet disc 14 continues to move downward, the repulsive force becomes larger and larger, so that the strength rehabilitation training of the legs and feet can be carried out under the action of the changed damping. Rehabilitation training for the strength of the lower body and feet; when performing fumigation therapy on the lower body wound, stop the strength rehabilitation training for the legs and feet, and the recoveree exposes the lower body wound, and then holds the handle 54 to cover the flexible leg sealing block 51 on the lower body. On the upper part of the two legs of the recovering patient, the two arc pressure grooves 53 are respectively buckled on the two thighs of the recovering patient. The strap 55 is bonded to the hook surface hook and loop fastener, so as to seal the front sides of the two pelvic splints 23 as much as possible, and then control the The two third electric push rods 34 act synchronously to adjust the angle of the backrest board, so that the backrest board is in contact with the patient's back, sealing the rear side of the two pelvic splints 23 as much as possible, and the second sponge block 33 and the patient's back. Back contact to improve comfort, disconnect the exhaust pipe 44 from the first quick-plug gas connector, disconnect the return pipe 47 from the second quick-plug gas connector, and then take out the medicine heating barrel 39 from the rear side of the cuboid seat 2 , open the sealing cover on the top of the medicine heating barrel 39, fill the medicine liquid 48 into the medicine heating barrel 39, then cover the sealing cover, then place the medicine heating barrel 39 on the upper part of the electric heating furnace 38, and then put the air extraction pipe 44 Connect to the first quick-plug gas connector, connect the return pipe 47 to the second quick-plug gas connector, turn on the electric heating furnace 38, after a period of time, the electric heating furnace 38 heats the medicine heating barrel 39, so that the medicinal liquid 48 is heated and evaporated The steam is generated, and then the air pump 40 is turned on. The air pump 40 extracts the steam in the medicine heating barrel 39 through the air suction pipe 44 and injects it into the annular air pipe 42 through the first gas injection pipe 45 and the second gas injection pipe 46, then the steam passes through each nozzle 43 The steam is sprayed upward into the fumigation pipe 41, and the steam goes up through the fumigation pipe 41 and passes through the fumigation hole 3 to perform fumigation therapy on the wound of the lower body. The fumigation pipe 41 enters the inside of the fumigation box 37, and the refluxed steam flows back into the medicine heating barrel 39 through the return pipe 47 through the second quick-plug gas connector, thereby reducing the loss of the medicinal liquid 48. Some lochia is discharged and falls into the liquid contact drawer 49 in the fumigation box 37 through the fumigation hole 3 and the fumigation pipe 41. When there is a lot of lochia in the liquid contact drawer 49, the liquid contact drawer 49 can be drawn from the back side of the fumigation box 37. After pulling it out and cleaning up the lochia, the liquid-contacting drawer 49 is re-installed into the fumigation box 37 through the pull-out opening; the present invention has various functions, can realize the rehabilitation training of the strength of the pelvis, legs and feet, and can also adjust the lower body. Fumigation therapy on the wound site can effectively help women recover after childbirth.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate rather than limit the technical solutions of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the Any modification or partial replacement of the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional rehabilitation training device is used in gynaecology and obstetrics's nursing which characterized in that: including base, cuboid seat, leg and foot strength exercise device, pelvis rehabilitation device and lower part of the body fumigation physiotherapy device, cuboid seat fixed mounting is at the middle part of base, and leg and foot strength exercise device fixed mounting just is located the front side of cuboid seat at the front side middle part of base, and pelvis rehabilitation device installs at the top of cuboid seat, and lower part of the body fumigation physiotherapy device is installed in the cuboid seat and is located pelvis rehabilitation device under.

2. The multifunctional rehabilitation training device for gynecological and obstetrical nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cuboid seat is the open rectangular box structure of rear side, penetrating stifling hole about the roof middle part of cuboid seat has been seted up, and the interior middle part downside fixed mounting of cuboid seat has the horizontal baffle.

3. The multifunctional rehabilitation training device for gynecological and obstetrical nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the leg and foot strength exercise device comprises a lifting servo motor, a lead screw, two optical bars, a C-shaped lifting support plate and two pedal mechanisms, wherein a power shaft of the lifting servo motor, the lead screw and the two optical bars are vertically arranged, the lifting servo motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side of the upper surface of a base, the two optical bars are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting servo motor in a left-right mode, the lower ends of the two optical bars are fixedly connected to the front side part of the upper surface of the base, a cross beam horizontally arranged along the left-right direction is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two optical bars, two inclined support rods which are arranged in a left-right interval mode and are low in front and high in back are fixedly connected between the front side surface of the cross beam and the edge part of the front side of the upper surface of the base, the lead screw is arranged between the two optical bars, the upper end of the power shaft of the lifting servo motor is coaxially connected with the lower end of the lead screw in a transmission mode, and the upper end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower surface of the cross beam, penetrating and the upside is uncovered around C type lift extension board, lead screw and two polished rods all run through the middle horizontal plate of C type lift extension board, the middle part fixed mounting of the middle horizontal plate of C type lift extension board has the thread bush of cover on the lead screw, the thread bush is connected with lead screw thread drive, the equal fixed mounting in left part and the right flank of the middle horizontal plate of C type lift extension board has the light cover, two light covers correspond the slip cap respectively on two polished rods, penetrating and the open U type extension board of upside around the equal integrated into one piece of side has on the left side board of C type lift extension board and the right side board, two foot operated mechanism rotate the setting respectively in two U type extension boards.

4. The multifunctional rehabilitation training device for gynecological and obstetrical nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two pedal mechanisms are identical in structure and are arranged symmetrically left and right, the left pedal mechanism comprises a cylinder body, an electromagnet disc, a permanent magnet disc, a circular air bag, a sliding ring, a piston, a pedal guide rod and a pedal plate, the cylinder body is vertically arranged in a left U-shaped support plate, the upper side of the middle part of the left side and the upper side of the middle part of the right side of the outer side wall of the cylinder body are fixedly connected with a hinged shaft, the two hinged shafts are arranged symmetrically left and right and are arranged along the radial direction of the cylinder body, the left hinged shaft is rotatably connected to the left side plate of the left U-shaped support plate, the right hinged shaft is rotatably connected to the right side plate of the left U-shaped support plate, the electromagnet discs are fixedly arranged at the bottom in the cylinder body concentrically, the permanent magnet disc, the circular air bag and the piston are sequentially arranged at the upper part in the cylinder body in a sliding manner from bottom to top in the same center, the pedal plate is horizontally arranged above the cylinder body along the front-back direction, and a compression spring is fixedly connected between the electromagnet disc and the permanent magnet disc, the lower surface of the circular air bag is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the permanent magnet disc, the upper surface of the circular air bag is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the piston, the concentric center of the sliding ring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the circular air bag, the inner circumference of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with the outer circumference of the circular air bag, the outer circumference of the sliding ring is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cylinder body, the pedal guide rod is arranged in the cylinder body in a concentric sliding mode, the lower end of the pedal guide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the piston, the upper end of the pedal guide rod extends upwards out of the cylinder body and is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower surface of the pedal plate, the upper portion of the pedal plate is provided with a foot buckle belt, a conductive switch used for controlling the on-off of the electromagnet disc is arranged in an inner hole of the circular air bag, and the direction of a magnetic field generated by the electrification of the electromagnet disc is the same as the direction of the magnetic field of the permanent magnet disc.

5. The multifunctional rehabilitation training device for gynecological and obstetrical nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the conductive switch comprises two conductive pieces, the two conductive pieces are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the circular airbag in a bilateral symmetry mode, a cylindrical conductive piece located in an inner hole of the circular airbag is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the permanent magnet disc, the cylindrical conductive piece is located between the two conductive pieces, and the cylindrical conductive piece and the two conductive pieces are electrically connected with a power-on circuit of the electromagnetic disc.

6. The multifunctional rehabilitation training device for gynecological and obstetrical nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pelvis rehabilitation device comprises two sets of pelvis extrusion mechanisms which are identical in structure and are arranged at the top of a cuboid seat in a bilateral symmetry mode, the pelvis extrusion mechanism at the left side comprises a pelvis clamping plate, two guide sliding rail blocks, a first electric push rod and two vertical support plates, the pelvis clamping plate is obliquely arranged at the left side of a fumigation hole in the left side in a left-right mode, the lower side edge of the pelvis clamping plate is arranged at the left side part of the upper surface of the cuboid seat in a sliding mode, a sliding shaft penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the lower side part of the pelvis clamping plate along the front-back direction, the two guide sliding rail blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front-back part of the left side of the upper surface of the cuboid seat in the front-back direction and are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the pelvis clamping plate, the guide sliding rail blocks are horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, front and rear guide long holes are formed in the guide sliding rail blocks along the left-right direction, the front end of the sliding shaft extends out of the front side of the pelvis clamping plate and is connected to the guide long holes in the guide sliding rail blocks at the front side in a penetrating mode, the rear end of the sliding shaft extends out of the rear side of the pelvis splint and is connected in a sliding way in a guide long hole on a guide sliding rail block at the rear side, first electric putter sets up the left side at the upper surface left side middle part of cuboid seat and is located pelvis splint along left right direction level, first electric putter's cylinder body left end articulates at the upper surface left side middle part of cuboid seat, first electric putter's piston rod right-hand member articulates at the left surface downside middle part of pelvis splint, interval fixed connection is at the upper surface left side border portion of cuboid seat around two vertical extension boards, equal fixedly connected with triangle gusset between the upper surface of lateral part and cuboid seat under the right flank of every vertical extension board, it has the second electric putter that sets up along left right direction level to articulate between the lateral part on the right flank of every vertical extension board and the left surface of pelvis splint, the first sponge piece of fixedly connected with on the right flank of pelvis splint.

7. The multifunctional rehabilitation training device for gynecological and obstetrical nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that: the back board that the side edge portion is articulated to have to be located two pelvis splint rear sides and preceding end back height behind the upper surface rear side of cuboid seat, the leading flank fixedly connected with second sponge piece of back board, the third electric putter that the interval set up about two of upper surface rear side fixedly connected with of base, the vertical setting of third electric putter and its piston rod upwards stretch out, it has the connecting rod that the low slope set up in the high back before one to articulate between the piston rod upper end of third electric putter and the trailing flank of back board, between the left side of back board and the rear side of left pelvis splint and between the right side of back board and the rear side of right side pelvis splint of back board equal fixedly connected with flexible ripple rubber slab.

8. The multifunctional rehabilitation training device for gynecological and obstetrical nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that: the lower body fumigation physical therapy device comprises a fumigation box, an electric heating furnace, a medicine heating barrel and an air pump, wherein the fumigation box is arranged at the upper part in a cuboid seat and is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a horizontal partition plate, a fumigation pipe is integrally formed at the top of the fumigation box, the upper end of the fumigation pipe is in sealing contact with the inner top surface of the cuboid seat and vertically corresponds to the lower end of a fumigation hole, the inner diameter of the fumigation pipe is the same as that of the fumigation hole, the top of the fumigation box is fixedly connected with a circular air pipe sleeved at the lower side part of the fumigation pipe, a plurality of nozzles arranged in a circumferential array are integrally formed on the inner circumference of the circular air pipe, the nozzles obliquely penetrate through the fumigation pipe upwards towards the center of the fumigation pipe, the upper end of the nozzles is aligned with the inner wall of the fumigation pipe and is communicated with the inside of the fumigation pipe, the electric heating furnace is arranged at the lower part in the cuboid seat and is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the cuboid seat, the medicine heating barrel is arranged at the upper part of the electric heating furnace and is positioned below the horizontal partition plate, the top of the medicine heating barrel is provided with a sealing cover, an air pump is fixedly arranged on the left side part of the inner bottom surface of the cuboid seat and is positioned on the left side of the electric heating furnace, the upper part of the left side wall of the medicine heating barrel is fixedly connected with a first fast-insertion gas joint, an exhaust pipe is connected between the exhaust end of the air pump and the first fast-insertion gas joint, the lower part of the right side wall of the medicine heating barrel is fixedly connected with a second fast-insertion gas joint, the exhaust end of the air pump is fixedly connected with a first air injection pipe, the first air injection pipe vertically upwards penetrates through a horizontal clapboard, a second air injection pipe is connected on the first air injection pipe, the upper end of the first air injection pipe is fixedly connected on the left side part of the circular air pipe and is communicated with the inside of the circular air pipe, the upper end of the second air injection pipe is fixedly connected on the right side part of the circular air pipe and is communicated with the inside of the circular air pipe, a return pipe is connected on the right side plate of the fumigation box, the return pipe vertically downwards penetrates through the horizontal clapboard, the lower extreme and the second of back flow insert gas connector fixed connection soon, and medicine heating barrel is filled with and has the liquid medicine, and the liquid level of liquid medicine is higher than the second and inserts gas connector soon and be less than first and insert gas connector soon, and the pull mouth has been seted up to fumigation case's rear side middle part downside, has the pull in the pull mouth along fore-and-aft direction sliding connection and connects the liquid drawer at fumigation incasement portion, and the upside that connects the liquid drawer is uncovered and corresponds from top to bottom with the fumigation hole.

9. The multifunctional rehabilitation training device for gynecological and obstetrical nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper surface left side border portion and the right side border portion of cuboid seat all fix and are provided with the handrail, lateral part is provided with the sealed piece of flexible shank that is located two pelvis splint front sides before the upper surface of cuboid seat, the sealed piece of flexible shank sets up along left right direction, the right lower lateral part of the sealed piece of flexible shank articulates the right front side of upper surface at the cuboid seat through a round pin axle that sets up along the fore-and-aft direction level, the sealed piece of flexible shank's lower lateral part sets up two circular arc indent that control the interval and set up, penetrating and downside is uncovered around the circular arc indent, the fixed handle that is provided with in left side middle part of the sealed piece of flexible shank, the lower fixed surface of the sealed piece of flexible shank is provided with hair surface thread gluing area, the lateral part is provided with the hook surface thread gluing area that bonds with hair surface thread gluing area cooperation before the upper surface of cuboid seat, the rear surface upper portion integrated into one piece of the sealed piece of flexible shank has the briquetting that sets up along left right direction level.

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