CN114828550A - Fusion communication heat dissipation and dehumidification device combined with optical communication - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a fusion communication heat dissipation and dehumidification device combined with optical communication, which comprises an outer shell, wherein an inner shell is vertically and slidably driven in the outer shell, the inner shell is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a baffle, outside air is driven by a first fan to enter the inner shell from a first cavity at the lower part, then is driven by a second fan to flow out from a second cavity, and is drained by a third fan so that electric equipment arranged in the inner shell can be fully dissipated, the fusion communication heat dissipation and dehumidification device also comprises a dehumidification mechanism, when dehumidification is needed, the first cavity is enlarged by driving the inner shell to slide upwards, an opening and closing mechanism which is directly connected with the first cavity below the inner shell is closed, air is dried by an additional air circulation channel and then is discharged into the inner shell, the fusion communication heat dissipation and dehumidification device can be well adapted to the environment to perform a heat dissipation and dehumidification function independently, and a forced cooling mechanism for avoiding the unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect in dehumidification is additionally arranged, greatly improves the working environment of the electrical equipment, prolongs the service life of the electrical equipment and is worth popularizing.

Description

Fusion communication heat dissipation and dehumidification device combined with optical communication

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of communication equipment casings, and particularly relates to a fusion communication heat dissipation and dehumidification device combined with optical communication.

Background

The converged communication is the fusion of communication technology and information technology, which is mainly used as a communication platform to realize communication services such as telephone, fax, data transmission and the like, the current converged communication device is often arranged outdoors, can obtain optimal data transmission, and uses a casing to protect electric equipment, but the outdoor environment is variable, and the interference influence of the environment on the electric equipment is different under different regions, different seasons and different climates, for example, the electric equipment is difficult to avoid heating when in operation, so that the heat radiation of the electric equipment is seriously heated if the casing is not well protected in place in the place with too high climate temperature, the service life of the equipment is greatly influenced, and the service life of the equipment is also influenced if the environment humidity is too high in the heat radiation process of the casing, the electric equipment is affected by moisture;

chinese utility model patent CN211630558U provides a casing inside is provided with dry part and is used for reducing the humidity in the organism, prolongs the life of equipment, and this casing heat dissipation is not perfect with dampproofing function, and the effect of acquireing is not ideal.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a fusion communication heat dissipation and moisture removal device combined with optical communication, and solves the problems that the existing equipment shell is not ideal in heat dissipation and moisture prevention effects on electric equipment and cannot be adjusted according to the environment to improve the protection effect.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention content part is as follows: a fusion communication heat dissipation and moisture removal device combined with optical communication comprises an outer shell and is characterized in that an inner shell is vertically and slidably connected in the outer shell, the side wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is in sliding fit with the side wall of the inner shell, an air outlet arranged on the side wall of the outer shell is arranged above the baffle plate, two first fans are arranged on the lower end surface of the outer shell, an electrostatic dust collection device arranged on the outer shell is arranged below the two first fans, an opening and closing mechanism connected to the inner shell is arranged above the two first fans and used for controlling whether the inner shell is opened or not, a clapboard is fixedly connected in the inner shell, a flow dividing device is arranged on the clapboard and used for guiding airflow to ensure that the heat dissipation in the inner shell is uniform, a pair of supports is fixedly connected to the partition plate, a plurality of supporting plates used for installing electrical equipment are connected to the supports in a sliding mode, and a dehumidifying mechanism is connected to the supporting plates and used for dehumidifying air entering the inner shell.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention comprises an outer shell, an inner shell is connected in the outer shell in a sliding way, the space between the outer shell and the inner shell is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a baffle, outside air is driven by a first fan to enter the inner shell from the first cavity below, then is driven by a second fan to flow out from the second cavity, and airflow is guided by a third fan to ensure that the inside of the inner shell can be fully radiated;

2. the invention also comprises a dehumidifying mechanism, wherein the humidity detector is used for detecting the humidity of the environmental air entering the inner shell, the inner shell is driven to slide upwards to expand the first cavity, the opening and closing mechanism which is directly communicated with the first cavity is closed below the inner shell, and an extra air circulation channel is designed to dry the air and discharge the air into the inner shell, so that the dehumidifying mechanism can be well adapted to the environment to perform the heat dissipation and dehumidifying functions autonomously, and the service life of the electrical equipment is greatly prolonged;

3. still be provided with if the unsatisfactory time of inner shell radiating effect forces cooling mechanism when removing the tide, including sliding connection rain cover and the sunshade of sliding connection on the shell on the inner shell, keep rain cover and sunshade at initial condition seal shell and inner shell through the spring, drive the position to the settlement with the inner shell when needing to force the cooling, the spring will be compressed at this process for rain cover and sunshade are opened, optimized the drawback that the radiating effect weakens when removing the tide, improved the suitability of device, be worth promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural view one of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second partial structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a view three of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial structural view four of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial structural view five of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partial structural view six of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a seventh partial structural view of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a housing; 2. an inner shell; 3. a baffle plate; 4. an air outlet; 5. a first fan; 6. an electrostatic dust collection device; 7. a partition plate; 8. a support; 9. a support plate; 10. a first chamber; 11. a second chamber; 12. a rain cover; 13. a first spring; 14. a shutter; 15. a second spring; 16. a second fan; 17. an outer cylinder; 18. fixing leaves; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. hinge; 21. a retractable plate; 22. a first through hole; 23. erecting; 24. a third fan; 25. a sealing plate; 26. a first air duct; 27. a second air duct; 28. a drying chamber; 29. a first guide bar; 30. a third spring; 31. a wire arrangement pipe; 32. sliding the door; 33. and (5) reinforcing ribs.

Detailed Description

The following description of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 9.

In the first embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 to 9, a fusion communication heat dissipation and dehumidification device combining optical communication includes an outer shell 1, an inner shell 2 is vertically and slidably connected in the outer shell 1, the outer shell 1 is preset, the outer shell 1 is driven by a driving mechanism composed of a set of lead screws installed on the outer shell 1 and a first motor, a controller, a thermometer and a hygrometer for detecting temperature and humidity in the inner shell 2 are installed in the inner shell 2, and preset, in this embodiment, the controller controls starting and stopping of the first motor, the controller drives the first motor to enable the inner shell 2 to correspondingly slide in the outer shell 1 according to environmental data detected by the thermometer and the hygrometer, a baffle 3 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the outer shell 1, the baffle 3 is in sliding fit with a side wall of the inner shell 2, and preset, in order to ensure smooth sliding of the inner shell 2, a plurality of first guide rods 29 are vertically and fixedly connected to the baffle 3, in this embodiment, the number of the first guide rods 29 is three, three first guide rods 29 are slidably engaged with the inner casing 2, a third spring 30 is disposed between the inner casing 2 and the baffle 3, the third spring 30 provides an elastic force to enable the inner casing 2 to be reasonably prevented from being jammed, an air outlet 4 disposed on the side wall of the outer casing 1 is disposed above the baffle 3, the air outlet 4 is preset, the air outlet 4 is subjected to water-proof treatment, in this embodiment, a plurality of stop bars vertically arranged at intervals are selected to be fixedly connected to the air outlet 4, the stop bars are arranged to be inclined relative to the side wall of the outer casing 1, so as to prevent rainwater from entering the outer casing 1, two first fans 5 are mounted on the lower end surface of the outer casing 1, the two preset first fans 5 are common heat dissipation fans, a user can select a fan model according to actual needs, and the two first fans 5 are controlled to rotate by the controller, the electrostatic dust collector 6 installed on the housing 1 is arranged under the two first fans 5, and preset, because the optical communication equipment is usually installed in an outdoor environment, the optical communication equipment inevitably contacts dust in air when a cooling fan is adopted, most of the dust accumulated on the equipment is also caused by electrostatic adsorption of the equipment, so the electrostatic dust collector is arranged to remove dust of air entering the housing 1 through the first fans 5 in the embodiment, the dust accumulation on the communication equipment installed in the inner housing 2 is avoided, the structure of the electrostatic dust collector is provided in the embodiment, and comprises a housing fixedly installed at the lower end of the housing 1, an opening communicating the inside and the outside is formed in the lower bottom surface of the housing, a plurality of electrostatic dust collecting plates are fixedly installed in the housing, the plurality of electrostatic dust collecting plates are alternately arranged in the housing, and are spaced from each other and do not contact with each other, the air is blocked but not sealed by the electrostatic dust collecting plate after entering from the opening, the air flow bypasses the electrostatic dust collecting plate and then is blocked but not sealed by the next electrostatic dust collecting plate, so that the air can circulate in the sub-housing and can be fully contacted with the electrostatic dust collecting plate, and then enters the outer housing 1 under the action of the first fans 5, and the opening and closing mechanism connected to the inner housing 2 is arranged above the two first fans 5 and used for controlling whether the inner housing 2 is opened or not, preset, in the invention, the heat dissipation is continuously carried out, but the dehumidification is carried out according to the environmental state, and after the moisture meter detects that the environmental moisture reaches the set threshold value, the controller controls the corresponding mechanism to act so as to change the heat dissipation mode of the machine body, so in the embodiment, the electric equipment is all installed in the inner housing 2, and the communication state between the inner housing 2 and the outer housing 1 is controlled by the opening and closing mechanism, the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 2 are directly communicated through the opening and closing mechanism to enhance the heat dissipation function when the dehumidification is not needed, and the opening and closing mechanism is closed when the dehumidification is needed so that the outside air can take part in the heat dissipation after the dehumidification, the preset structure is provided in the embodiment, the opening and closing mechanism comprises two outer cylinders 17 fixedly connected to the inner shell 2, fixed leaves 18 are fixedly connected to the two outer cylinders 17 respectively, the fixed leaves 18 do not completely seal the outer cylinders 17, rotating shafts 19 are rotatably connected to the fixed leaves 18, the two rotating shafts 19 are synchronously connected and driven to rotate by a second motor, hinges 20 arranged at two side ends of the fixed leaves 18 are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 19, the preset shape of the hinges 20 is determined by the fixed leaves 18, the function of completing the function of the lower end face of the opening and closing inner shell 2 by controlling the rotation of the two hinges 20 to be matched with the fixed leaves 18 is satisfied, in the embodiment, the fixed blade 18 is a structure composed of three same fan-shaped surfaces, therefore the hinge 20 in this embodiment is also composed of three same fan-shaped surfaces, and the area of the three fan-shaped surfaces of the hinge 20 is smaller than the area of the three fan-shaped surfaces of the fixed blade 18, the dust collection effect is increased by the micro current on the hinge 20, that is, the hinge 20 can also be used as an electrostatic dust collection plate to enhance the dust collection effect, in this embodiment, the heat dissipation mode of the machine body is convection heat dissipation, after the controller controls the rotating shaft 19 to rotate a certain angle to open the outer cylinder 17, the ambient air will be communicated between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 2, and will enter the inner shell 2 under the action of the first fan 5, but the heat dissipation function can be achieved by exhausting the air in the inner shell 2, the second fan 16 for exhausting the air in the inner shell 2 is installed on the upper end surface of the inner shell 2, the second fan 16 is a common heat dissipation fan as the first fan 5, but the second fan 16 is larger in size than the first fan 5;

fixedly connected with baffle 7 in the inner shell 2, a pair of support 8 of fixedly connected with on the baffle 7, sliding connection has a plurality of backup pads 9 that are used for installing electrical equipment on the support 8, and is predetermined, set up the ventilation hole that conveniently ventilates on the backup pad 9, the fixed mode of connection of backup pad 9 is: in the invention, a plurality of second guide rods are vertically and fixedly connected to the support 8, the second guide rods are in sliding fit with the support plate 9, the support 8 is fixedly connected with a fixed column, bolt holes for inserting bolts are formed in the fixed column, bolt holes for inserting bolts are also formed in the support plate 9, the support plate 9 can be fixed at a certain position on the fixed column by using bolts, a dehumidifying mechanism is connected to the support plate 9 and is used for dehumidifying air entering the inner shell 2, and the baffle plate 3 divides the space between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 2 into a first cavity 10 and a second cavity 11, the second cavity 11 is positioned above and is responsible for exhausting air, the first cavity 10 is positioned below and meets the condition that external air firstly enters the first cavity 10 through the first fan 5 and then enters the inner shell 2, and the first cavity 10 is used as a buffer cavity for air in the invention, the intervention of a moisture removing mechanism is facilitated, the moisture removing mechanism comprises a plurality of first air guide pipes 26 installed on the side wall of the outer shell 1, a plurality of second air guide pipes 27 penetrating through the partition board 7 are arranged below the first air guide pipes 26, the moisture removing mechanism further comprises a drying cavity 28 arranged below the supporting board 9, two drying cavities 28 are arranged below each supporting board 9, two sides of each drying cavity 28 are respectively communicated with the first air guide pipes 26 and the second air guide pipes 27, the requirement that air in the first cavity 10 flows into the inner shell 2 through the drying cavities 28 is met, the number of the supporting boards 9 is preset, in the embodiment, the number of the supporting boards 9 is two, the number of the first air guide pipes 26 and the number of the second air guide pipes 27 are four, the first air guide pipes 26 and the second air guide pipes 27 are distributed in the inner shell 2 in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the connection mode can refer to: the first left first air duct 26 is communicated with the left side of a first drying cavity 28 on a lower supporting plate 9, the right side of the first drying cavity 28 on the lower supporting plate 9 is communicated with a first right second air duct 27, the first right air duct 26 is communicated with the right side of a second drying cavity 28 on the lower supporting plate 9, the left side of the second drying cavity 28 on the lower supporting plate 9 is communicated with a left second air duct 27, two drying cavities 28 on the other supporting plate 9 are communicated with the remaining first air duct 26 and second air duct 27 according to the connection mode of the two drying cavities 28 on the lower supporting plate 9, so that the air in the first chamber 10 enters the drying cavity 28 through the first air duct 26 and then enters the inner shell 2 from the drying cavity 28 through the second air duct 27, the air is dried, and the preset drying agent in the drying cavity 28 needs to be replaced at regular time, allowing reasonable maintenance period to be set according to seasonal climate;

in this embodiment, when the air needs to be dried, it is set that the hinge 20 is rotated to seal the outer cylinder 17, at this time, the air will stay in the first chamber 10, when the drying process is not needed in the initial stage, the inner casing 2 will be at the lowest end, the volume of the first chamber 10 is the smallest and the volume of the second chamber 11 is the largest, this state is favorable for the air to enter the inner casing 2 to directly participate in the heat dissipation, and is favorable for the gas in the inner casing 2 to be discharged from the second chamber 11 through the air outlet 4, but when the drying process is needed, if the volume of the first chamber 10 is not changed, the air will not be favorable for entering the inner casing 2, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is greatly affected, so that when the drying process is set, the controller will drive the lead screw to drive the inner casing 2 to slide upwards for a distance, so that the volume of the first chamber 10 is increased, and in this process, the volume of the synchronous second chamber 11 will be reduced, the situation that air cannot be exhausted in time can occur, meanwhile, the rotating speed of the fan is not convenient to increase, otherwise, the drying of air can be affected, so that a quick heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the embodiment and used for quickly cooling the inside of the inner shell 2 when the heat dissipation of the temperature in the inner shell 2 is not ideal, the quick heat dissipation mechanism comprises a rain cover 12 which is arranged outside the outer shell 1 and is in vertical sliding connection with the outer shell 1, a first spring 13 is arranged between the rain cover 12 and the outer shell 1, the first spring 13 provides elastic force to enable the rain cover 12 to seal the upper end face of the outer shell 1 under the action of the first spring 13, a shielding plate 14 which is arranged inside the inner shell 2 is in vertical sliding connection with the upper end face of the inner shell 2, a second spring 15 is connected between the shielding plate 14 and the inner shell 2 to enable the shielding plate 14 to be tightly attached to the inner shell 2 under the action of the second spring 15, the preset distance that the inner shell 2 is driven upwards by one end when the dehumidification is carried out, and the distance can not enable the inner shell 2 and the outer shell 1 to compress the first spring 13 and the second spring 15, that is, the rain cover 12 and the shielding plate 14 will not be affected by the action of the inner shell 2 when the moisture removing procedure occurs, thereby ensuring that the inner shell 2 is still in a relatively sealed environment, avoiding direct contact with the atmosphere, when the controller detects that the temperature in the inner shell 2 is too high through the temperature meter, the inner shell 2 will be driven to slide upwards to a set position again, at the position, the first spring 13 and the second spring 15 will be extruded due to the mutual approach of the upper end surfaces of the inner shell 2 and the outer shell 1, thereby enabling the rain cover 12 to be jacked upwards, the shielding plate 14 will be jacked downwards, thereby enabling the inner shell 2 to be in direct contact with the atmosphere, thereby increasing the heat dissipation efficiency and achieving the effect of rapidly reducing the temperature in the inner shell 2, it needs to be noted that the bracing area of the rain cover 12 is reasonable to avoid rainwater from directly entering the inner shell 2 in rainy days, and the inner shell 2 is driven to slide downwards to an initial position again after the temperature is reduced to a set safe value when the controller detects that the temperature is reduced to a set value, or when the moisture removing procedure is needed The position of the inner shell 2, namely the position where the inner shell is driven to return, is determined by the humidity detected by the humidity detector detected by the controller, the inner shell returns to the initial position when the detected humidity does not need to be dehumidified, and returns to the position set by the inner shell 2 when the humidity removing action is detected;

in the invention, air enters the inner shell 2 from the lower part of the inner shell 2 and then exits from the upper part of the inner shell 2, the air only flows from a single direction in the process, which can cause uneven heat dissipation in the inner shell 2, so the clapboard 7 is provided with a flow dividing device for guiding the air flow to cause even heat dissipation in the inner shell 2, the flow dividing device comprises an expansion plate 21 which is fixedly connected on the clapboard 7 and is arranged right above a rotating shaft 19, the expansion plate 21 is preset to be in contact with the end surface of the rotating shaft 19 under the action of gravity, and simultaneously the rotation of the rotating shaft 19 is not hindered, meanwhile, the expansion plate 21 is positioned at the axis of the outer cylinder 17 to divide the outer cylinder 17 into two parts, the air flow blown into the outer cylinder 17 by a first fan 5 is divided into two parts and is positioned at two sides of the expansion plate 21, the side edge of the expansion plate 21 is provided with a through hole 22 arranged on the clapboard 7, and the air flow can flow through the through hole 22 to flow supporting plate 9, the side of the through hole 22 is provided with two vertical frames 23 hinged on the partition board 7, the two vertical frames 23 are respectively connected with a third fan 24 in a rotating way, the third fan 24 is a common heat radiation fan, the sealing board 25 detachably connected on the inner shell 2 and used for sealing the inner shell 2 is further included, the requirement that the two vertical frames 23 can be sealed by the sealing board 25 together at the side in a vertical state is met, the preset structure is that the two vertical frames 23 and the side wall of the sealing board 25 form a cavity after the sealing board 25 is connected on the inner shell 2, the lower part of the vertical frame 23 is communicated with the cavity between the outer shell 1 and the partition board 7, so that a part of air flow entering the inner shell 2 from the outer shell 17 is driven by the third fan 24 to flow out from the cavity formed by the vertical frames 23 and the sealing board 25, the preset height setting of the vertical frames 23 is met to enable the third fan 24 to be positioned at the upper half part of the inner shell 2, and the air flow flowing through the supporting board 9 is more reasonable, make the heat dissipation more even, it is predetermined, be provided with the winding displacement pipe 31 that runs through the closing plate 25 in the inner shell 2, each articulated sliding door 32 that has the cooperation to use in the shell 1 both ends, be provided with the strengthening rib 33 that corresponds with baffle 3 on the sliding door 32, guarantee the separation of first cavity 10 and second cavity 11, winding displacement pipe 31 is used for the electrical equipment winding displacement in the inner shell 2, and winding displacement pipe 31 end is filled dustproof sponge and is done and block.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a combine light communication's integration communication heat dissipation and remove damp device, includes shell (1), its characterized in that, vertical sliding connection has inner shell (2) in shell (1), fixedly connected with baffle (3) on the shell (1) lateral wall, baffle (3) and inner shell (2) lateral wall sliding fit, set up air outlet (4) on shell (1) lateral wall above baffle (3), install two first fan (5) on shell (1) lower extreme, two install static dust extraction (6) on shell (1) below first fan (5), two set up the mechanism that opens and shuts that connects on inner shell (2) above first fan (5) and be used for controlling whether inner shell (2) open, fixedly connected with baffle (7) in inner shell (2), be provided with diverging device on baffle (7) and be used for guiding the air current and make the interior heat dissipation of inner shell (2) even, a pair of support (8) of fixedly connected with on baffle (7), sliding connection has a plurality of backup pads (9) that are used for installing electrical equipment on support (8), be connected with on backup pad (9) and remove damp mechanism and be used for removing the tide to the air that gets into in inner shell (2).

2. The device for dissipating heat and removing moisture in converged communication combined with optical communication according to claim 1, wherein the baffle (3) divides a space between the outer shell (1) and the inner shell (2) into a first chamber (10) and a second chamber (11), the first chamber (10) is communicated with the first fan (5), the second chamber (11) is internally provided with a rain cover (12) vertically connected to the outer shell (1) in a sliding manner, a first spring (13) is arranged between the rain cover (12) and the outer shell (1) to seal the upper end surface of the outer shell (1) by the rain cover (12) under the action of the first spring (13), the upper end surface of the inner shell (2) is vertically connected with a shielding plate (14) arranged inside the inner shell (2) in a sliding manner, and a second spring (15) is connected between the shielding plate (14) and the inner shell (2) to ensure that the shielding plate (14) is tightly attached to the inner shell (2) under the action of the second spring (15), and a second fan (16) for exhausting air is arranged on the upper end surface of the shell (1).

3. The integrated communication heat dissipation and dehumidification device combining with optical communication according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing mechanism comprises two outer cylinders (17) fixedly connected to the inner shell (2), fixed leaves (18) are fixedly connected to the two outer cylinders (17) respectively, the fixed leaves (18) do not completely seal the outer cylinders (17), rotating shafts (19) are rotatably connected to the fixed leaves (18), the two rotating shafts (19) are synchronously connected and driven to rotate by a motor, hinges (20) arranged at two side ends of the fixed leaves (18) are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts (19), the function of opening and closing the lower end face of the inner shell (2) by controlling the rotation of the two hinges (20) to be matched with the fixed leaves (18) is achieved, and the dust collection effect is increased by micro-current on the hinges (20).

4. The integrated communication heat dissipation and moisture removal device combined with optical communication as claimed in claim 3, wherein the shunting device comprises a telescopic plate (21) fixedly connected to the partition plate (7) and arranged right above the rotating shaft (19), a through hole (22) formed in the partition plate (7) is formed in the side edge of the telescopic plate (21), two vertical frames (23) hinged to the partition plate (7) are arranged on the side edge of the through hole (22), a third fan (24) is rotatably connected to each of the two vertical frames (23), and a sealing plate (25) detachably connected to the inner shell (2) and used for sealing the inner shell (2) is further included, so that the two vertical frames (23) can be sealed together at the same side edge by the sealing plate (25) in a vertical state.

5. The integrated communication heat dissipation and moisture removal device combined with optical communication according to claim 2, wherein the moisture removal mechanism comprises a plurality of first air guide pipes (26) mounted on the side wall of the outer shell (1), a plurality of second air guide pipes (27) penetrating through the partition board (7) are arranged below the first air guide pipes (26), and the integrated communication heat dissipation and moisture removal device further comprises drying cavities (28) arranged below the supporting boards (9), so that two drying cavities (28) are arranged below each supporting board (9), two sides of each drying cavity (28) are respectively communicated with the first air guide pipes (26) and the second air guide pipes (27), and air in the first cavity (10) flows into the inner shell (2) through the drying cavities (28).

6. The device for heat dissipation and dehumidification in converged communication with optical communication, according to claim 1, wherein the controller is arranged on the lower end face of the inner casing (2), and the temperature meter and the humidity meter are arranged in the inner casing (2).

7. The integrated communication heat and moisture removal device combined with optical communication according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first guide rods (29) are fixedly connected to the baffle (3) vertically, the plurality of first guide rods (29) are in sliding fit with the inner shell (2), and a third spring (30) is arranged between the inner shell (2) and the baffle (3).

8. The integrated communication heat and moisture removal device combined with optical communication according to claim 2, wherein a wire arranging pipe (31) penetrating through the sealing plate (25) is arranged in the inner shell (2), two ends of the outer shell (1) are respectively hinged with a sliding door (32) used in cooperation, and the sliding door (32) is provided with a reinforcing rib (33) corresponding to the baffle (3).

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