CN114801938A - Injury-preventing massage control method and device - Google Patents

Injury-preventing massage control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114801938A
CN114801938A CN202210343671.2A CN202210343671A CN114801938A CN 114801938 A CN114801938 A CN 114801938A CN 202210343671 A CN202210343671 A CN 202210343671A CN 114801938 A CN114801938 A CN 114801938A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
massage
air bag
control method
injury
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Granted
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CN202210343671.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114801938B (en
Inventor
蓝阿侨
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Xiamen Junsen Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Junsen Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/90Details or parts not otherwise provided for
    • B60N2/976Details or parts not otherwise provided for massaging systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/007Kneading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0173Means for preventing injuries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0207Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an injury prevention massage control method, which is suitable for a vehicle with an air bag support type massage seat; the massage control method comprises the following steps: s10: receiving an operation instruction, and inflating the air bag component to drive the massage mechanism to move to the side close to the user to perform massage operation; s20: according to the driving state and the air pressure information, the air escape valve on the corresponding control air path is opened and closed in real time in an active or passive mode, and the massage mechanism moves to the side far away from the user side to perform avoidance operation by discharging redundant air in the air bag; s30: after the abnormity is relieved, the air pump is indicated to inflate and compensate to the air bag component so as to drive the massage mechanism to reset to the initial working position. Aiming at improving the comfort and safety protection of driving and riding, improving the comfort of driving and traveling and properly realizing the safety performance of the automobile seat by flexibly controlling the inflation and deflation operations of the air bag component on the massage seat in the driving process of the automobile. The invention also provides a massage control device.

Description

Injury-preventing massage control method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of massage control, in particular to an injury-preventing massage control method and device.
Background
The development of science and technology and the improvement of living standard make people more concerned about the living comfort level, the passenger car is inseparable from the living secret of people, the living quality of people is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the requirements on the driving comfort level and the safety are more obvious and higher.
In order to improve the driving comfort of people, a waist support local supporting scheme is provided, a massage mechanism is added at a corresponding position for relieving the fatigue of limbs and bodies, and the like, which basically change the contact property of the original seat with the body, and realize the effects of supporting and relieving the fatigue. However, when these useful functions are activated, when an emergency occurs in a moving vehicle body (for example, an emergency brake, a rear-end collision, a front collision, etc.), the vehicle speed changes extremely rapidly from high speed to standstill, and the generated impact force may seriously injure the driver and passengers in the vehicle. In addition, according to scientific statistics, taking a speed of 50km/h as an example, the deceleration speed of a sudden brake is 1g, if the peak value of the acceleration of a rigid impact wall is generally 30g-50g, even more than 80g, and the action time is generally about 0.05S-0.1S, the damage to drivers and passengers is serious under the condition, effective countermeasures are difficult to make, and secondary damage to the drivers and passengers is easy to cause.
It is noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an anti-injury massage control method and a massage control device to solve the above problems.
The invention adopts the following scheme:
in a first aspect, the present application provides an injury-prevention massage control method for use in a vehicle having an air bag-supported massage seat; the massage control method comprises the following steps:
s10: receiving an operation instruction, and inflating the air bag component to drive the massage mechanism to move to the side close to the user to perform massage operation;
s20: according to the driving state and the air pressure information, the air escape valve on the corresponding control air path is opened and closed in real time in an active or passive mode, and the massage mechanism moves to the side far away from the user side to perform avoidance operation by discharging redundant air in the air bag;
s30: after the abnormity is relieved, the air pump is indicated to inflate and compensate to the air bag component so as to drive the massage mechanism to reset to the initial working position.
In a second aspect, the present application further provides a massage control device, comprising: a massage mechanism, an air bag component and an air path; the air bag component is externally connected with an air path with an air release valve, an air pump capable of sucking air and supplying air is arranged in the air path, and the air pump is connected to the air bag component; wherein, still include:
the ECU control unit is used for carrying out active opening and closing control on the air escape valve;
the acceleration acquisition unit is used for monitoring and feeding back acceleration data in the driving process;
and the collision information acquisition unit is used for timely receiving and feeding back collision information in the driving process.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can obtain the following technical effects:
1. the application provides a prevent massage control method of injury, to the vehicle at the driving in-process, through the inflation and the gassing operation of the air pocket subassembly of nimble control massage seat, improve and drive comfortable and safe protection, promote the travelling comfort of driving the trip, suitably realize car seat's security performance. When the driving state and the air pressure information are abnormal, the air release valve is correspondingly controlled to actively implement the pressure release operation of the electromagnetic driving mode or passively implement the pressure release operation of the elastic pressing type, so that the massage mechanism at the working position is ensured to move away from the user side through the contraction of the air bag assembly, the rigid touch of the massage mechanism on the user is greatly weakened, the secondary damage of the abnormal situation on the user is avoided, and the driver and passengers are protected to the maximum extent.
2. The massage control device is suitable for massage control of a vehicle in use, skillfully meets the requirements of a seat massage function and collision safety through mutual cooperation of the ECU control unit and the acceleration and collision information acquisition unit, improves the comfort function of a product, improves the safety level of the product applied in various environments, and can obviously increase the competitiveness of the product.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a massage apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially disassembled schematic view of a massage apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at one of its viewing angles;
FIG. 4 is a disassembled schematic view from another perspective of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a massage apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a disassembled view of the massage device of the embodiment of the present invention from other viewing angles;
FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic view of a massager of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the massager of the embodiment of the present invention switching between the working position and the hidden position;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a massager of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the massager is partially enlarged for illustration;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the massager of the embodiment of the present invention at another perspective;
FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the air circuit of the massage device/massager in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a massage control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a block flow diagram of an anti-injury massage control method of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a block diagram of a massage control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
Examples
With reference to fig. 1 to 11, the present embodiment provides a massage apparatus including: massage mechanism 1, telescopic machanism 2 and installation mechanism 3. The massage mechanism 1 includes a main body 11 and a massage unit 12 disposed on the main body 11 for performing a massage operation. The telescopic mechanism 2 is connected with the body 11 in a butt joint mode and is mutually linked to drive the massage part 12 to be movably switched between the working position and the hiding position. The mounting mechanism 3 is provided with a mounting space suitable for the telescopic mechanism 2 and the massage mechanism 1. Wherein, after the massage part 12 moves to the working position, the telescopic mechanism 2 can limit the massage part 12 to be convexly exposed out of the installation space. After the massage part 12 moves to the hidden position, the retractable mechanism 2 and the massage part 12 are stably accommodated in the installation space.
In the above, the massage part 12 can be controlled by the telescopic mechanism 2 in the installation space of the installation mechanism 3, so as to realize the activity switching between the working position and the hidden position, when the user needs to use the massage function, the telescopic mechanism 2 drives the massage part 12 to protrude and expose outside the installation space, so as to support the massage part 12 to directly act on the user to realize the massage operation to relieve fatigue, when the user does not need to use the massage function, in order to keep the attribute of the original product (such as common sitting and lying use), the telescopic mechanism 2 drives the massage part 12 to be stably accommodated in the installation space, so as to achieve the purpose of hiding the massage part 12 in the installation mechanism 3 when not in use, the perfect product of fusing the massage device and matching can be carried and adapted to more types of products, and the user experience and comfort are greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 2 to 6, in one embodiment, the mounting mechanism 3 comprises a housing having a base 31 and a side body 32 disposed on the base 31, wherein the side body 32 forms a mounting space with an open top in a circumferentially enclosed manner. Thus, the seat body and the side body 32 form an installation space suitable for each internal functional component to be installed therein after being assembled, and the top opening of the installation space can allow the massage part 12 and the body 11 to freely enter and exit the internal space, so as to implement flexible switching of positions. In addition, the enclosed side body 32 effectively protects the inner massage mechanism 1 and separates the massage mechanism 1 from direct contact with the outer flexible cushion body 8 during switching positions, so as to avoid friction damage to the cushion body and even falling debris and the like.
The telescopic mechanism 2 includes a bag module 21 disposed on a base 31. The air bag module 21 performs upward lifting or retreating sinking of the massage mechanism 1 after inflation and deflation along the longitudinal direction of the installation space. The air bag module 21, the body 11 of the massage mechanism 1 and the massage part 12 are sequentially installed in the installation space, and after the air bag module 21 located below can be inflated and deflated by the external air path, the air bag module 21 is inflated correspondingly to push the massage part 12 and deflated correspondingly to pull back the massage part 12, so that the massage part 12 is pushed in a telescopic way. Obviously, an air pump 7 for both air suction and air supply is provided in the air path, and the air pump 7 is connected to the air bag module 21 through an air path pipe. Preferably, both the air pump 7 and the air path pipeline can be accommodated in the installation space, and particularly, the air pump 7 is arranged on the flexible cushion body 8 or the base 31 in a avoiding way.
More specifically, the airbag module 21 includes a multi-layered airbag body 211, a first fixing piece 212 disposed on an upper end surface of the airbag body 211, and a second fixing piece 213 disposed on a lower end surface of the airbag body 211. The multi-layer air bag body 211 can play the purpose of flexible support, and the direct rigid action of the massage part 12 to the user in the massage use process is avoided, so that the comfort level is greatly improved. And each fixing piece is configured as a flexible circular sheet adapted to be opposed and bonded to both end sides of the air bag body 211. The protection effect on the whole air bag body 211 is achieved through the fixing pieces which are opposite to the two end sides and are flexible circular sheets, and the fixing pieces are respectively installed on the corresponding body 11 and the corresponding base 31 to achieve the effect of being more compact and connected. In particular, the peripheral dimension of the flexible circular sheet is greater than the dimension of the airbag body 211, which facilitates the subsequent installation and screwing of the entire airbag module 21.
The first fixing plate 212 is correspondingly assembled on the body 11 in a locking manner, and the first fixing plate 212 is firmly fixed on the lower end side of the body 11 by a fixing plate 22. Moreover, the first fixing piece 212 is provided with a joint hole which is beneficial to being screwed on the fixing piece after the body 11 is bolted with a fastener, so that the first fixing piece 212 is fixed on the body 11 in a dismounting way. In one embodiment, the fixing plate 22 is configured as a metal ring structure, and the base 31 is provided with a magnetic member 5 capable of magnetically engaging with the metal ring to perform retraction stabilization of the massage part 12 in the hidden position. Thereby, fixed plate 22 sets up between first stationary blade 212 and body 11, plays the purpose of connecting fixedly to, can come its metal ring structure to reach the magnetic attraction force scope of magnetic part 5 after massage portion 12 returns to the hidden position through the principle of magnetism of magnetic part 5, the preliminary realization is in the stable setting after returning back of massage portion 12 of hidden position, avoids taking place to kick-back or other problems that lead to the position failure.
The end surface of the second fixing plate 213 is integrally formed with a plurality of mounting locations 2131 adapted to be locked to the base 31 near the periphery, and each mounting location 2131 is regularly protruded from the upper end side of the second fixing plate 213. In this embodiment, the mounting position 2131 of the fastening member is protruded on the second fixing plate 213, on one hand, the user can conveniently and directly fix the air bag module 21 on the base 31 by the fastening member, and the operability is better, on the other hand, the second fixing plate 213 serves the main purpose of connecting the base 31 and the air bag module 21, and the protruded mounting position 2131 is annularly arranged on the end surface of the fixing plate, so that the stability and coordination of the whole structure are better.
The air bag body 211 is provided with an air nozzle 214 connected to the inner chamber thereof, and the air nozzle 214 is externally connected to the air passage pipeline (as shown in fig. 11) with the air release valve 6. This snuffle valve 6 is the relief valve, can play the purpose of restriction and balanced bag internal gas pressure to can unload unnecessary gas when unusual impact, promote the softness of massage portion 12 in the operating position, with the butt force that user was applyed in self-adaptation adjustment massage portion 12, greatly improved the security in the driving use. Therefore, when the air pressure in the air bag body 211 exceeds the standard or is abnormally impacted, the air is discharged through the air release valve 6, so that the multi-layer air bag body 211 is retracted, and the use safety of a user is protected. And, the air release valve is particularly disposed in the installation space so as to further enhance the flow of gas inside the space by the gas discharged therefrom.
The air bag body 211 includes a plurality of sub-air bag units stacked on each other, and the adjacent sub-air bag units are communicated with each other, and the communication of the internal air can be realized through a conduction port formed in the middle of the sub-air bag unit. It is particularly critical that the air nozzles 214 are horizontally extended and disposed on the side of the lowermost sub-airbag unit. The air nozzles 214 are arranged at the lateral positions of the air bag body 211, so that the air nozzles 214 are prevented from being interfered in the process of pressing the air bag body 211 along the axial direction, and the air nozzles 214 extending laterally can prevent the air bag body 211 from being damaged in the working process to the maximum extent. And, the air cock 214 that extends the one deck outside at the bottommost of the air pocket body 211 level is more adapted to directly connect in the gas circuit outward, and its stability and operability are stronger after butt joint use, have made things convenient for daily use and maintenance etc..
It should be noted that the air bag body 211 is provided with a rib structure for defining a height inside each sub air bag unit to ensure flatness of the entire air bag body 211 at the end face thereof, and the elongation and contraction of the air bag body 211 in the axial direction thereof are collectively specified by the rib structure thereof, thereby selecting the air bag body 211 suitable for the height of the projection and the depth of the hiding of the massage part 12.
As further shown in fig. 7 to 10, in one embodiment, the housing has at least a flexible upper portion adapted to the outer flexible cushion 8, and the massage mechanism 1 is disposed at one side of the flexible upper portion. The seat body of the mounting mechanism 3 is embedded in the flexible cushion body 8, so that the telescopic mechanism 2 and the massage mechanism 1 in the mounting mechanism 3 are correspondingly arranged on the flexible cushion body 8, and the massage operation of a user is facilitated. In particular, the seat body of the mounting mechanism 3 at least has a flexible upper part matched with the flexible cushion body 8, the flexible upper part is positioned at the massage use side of a user and is configured into a flexible material with the softness consistent with that of the flexible cushion body 8, the seat body part capable of being contacted with the user is matched with the user to be used to the greatest extent, and in the pressing or impacting process, the flexible upper part can be matched with the flexible cushion body 8 in a cooperation manner to provide buffering and elasticity, so that the influence on the use of the user due to the abrupt surface is avoided, the comfort in use is remarkably improved, and the normal use can be kept due to the emergency.
Wherein, the flexible upper part is preferably a side body 32, and it is equivalent to the softness of the flexible cushion body 8. Correspondingly, the base 31 is configured as a hard bottom plate for being locked in the flexible cushion body 8, and the hard base 31 is more beneficial to the installation and adaptation of the telescopic mechanism 2 thereon. As the name implies, the flexibility in the above is a soft or pliable property, whereas the stiffness of a hard base plate is much greater than that of a flexible structure. Preferably, the side body 32 can be, but not limited to, a flexible material such as cloth or bellows, and can maintain the original rigidity and generate buffering and elastic recovery after being stressed, so as to improve the flexibility of the whole device.
Wherein, the base body is constructed into a cup-shaped structure, the side main body 32 is extended horizontally outwards integrally at the upper end to form a cup rim 321, and the cup rim 321 is used for being attached to the outer end face of the flexible cushion body 8. Thus, the cup-shaped side body 32 forms a cup sidewall structure adapted to be integrated with the base 31 into a single piece by using the processes of gluing, pressing, sewing, etc. In addition, the cup rim 321 extending at the cup rim end is square in structure, so that the contact surface between the side main body 32 and the flexible cushion body 8 is increased laterally, the adhesion strength is improved, the whole massage device is favorably positioned and installed in the flexible cushion body 8, and the rapid disassembly and the stability after installation are realized.
Wherein, the top opening of the installation space is exposed outside the rim 321 of the cup, so as to be suitable for the massage mechanism 1 to move in and out of the corresponding switching position along the opening. The top opening is formed on the side of the side body 32 away from the base 31 and is exposed to the outside to allow the massage part 12 to freely move in and out. The rim 321 is a part of the structure of the side body 32, has the same softness, can be adapted to the external flexible cushion 8, bears the direct pressing of the user during normal use (non-massage work), has stronger connection performance, and does not generate a convex and pungent feeling.
As also illustrated in fig. 5-10, in one embodiment, a vibration reduction mechanism 4 is also included. The vibration damping mechanism 4 is provided in the mounting mechanism 3 to provide a cushioning contact to the massage section 12 during movement. Specifically, the damping mechanism 4 includes a buffer body 41 disposed at the top opening, and the buffer body 41 is a hollow ferrule structure and is fixedly disposed in the top opening. The hollow loop structure allows the massage mechanism 1 to freely enter and exit, and direct contact exists between the massage mechanism 1 and the hollow loop structure, so that vibration impact of the massage part 12 can be reduced, the purposes of vibration reduction and noise reduction are achieved, the massage part 12 in the hidden position is more stably clamped in the buffer body 41 through elasticity after retreating, the switching efficiency of the massage part 12 in the space is improved, and the hidden use purpose is achieved.
Wherein, the upper end side of the buffer body 41 is flush with the top opening, the lower end side thereof at least extends to contact and match with the massage part 12 at the hidden position, and the inner ring side thereof at least can be in interference fit with part of the massage part 12. The cushioning body 41 is sleeved on the top opening end in a flush manner, so that the massage part 12 can be in full contact with the top opening end when entering and exiting, and the efficiency of shock absorption and cushioning is improved. And the assembly and disassembly adaptation of the buffer body 41 at the cup rim 321, the subsequent replacement and maintenance and the like are facilitated. The buffer body 41 is fixed to the opening end of the side body 32 so as to be in buffer contact with the massage part 12.
After the massage part 12 is switched to the working position, the body 11 is at least partially accommodated in the buffer body 41. After the massage part 12 is switched to the hidden position, at least a part of the massage part 12 is accommodated in the buffer body 41. By the configuration mode, in the position switching process, the massage mechanism 1 always has a contact relation with the buffer body 41, so that no matter the massage mechanism is used or hidden inside, the stability can be provided to the massage mechanism 1 by the buffer body 41, the lateral stability of the massage part 12 is obviously improved, the shaking and falling are reduced, and the massage mode is effectively improved.
Wherein, in one embodiment, the damping mechanism 4 further comprises a conical sleeve 42 (shown in fig. 9). The tapered sleeve 42 is disposed at the lower end of the buffer 41, and the inner ring thereof is formed with a slope 421 suitable for guiding the massage mechanism 1, and the slope 421 is inclined inward from the bottom to the top, so as to facilitate the massage unit 12 to be guided and sent out to the working position along the hidden position. The tapered sleeve 42 also has a hollow inner side to allow the massage mechanism 1 to move in and out along the axial direction, and a slope 421 formed on the inner side of the tapered sleeve is inclined downward and expands outward, and is butted with each other at the joint of the tapered sleeve 42 and the buffer body 41 to ensure that the massage part 12 moves in contact with the two inner sides.
Wherein, the massage part 12 is at least partially contacted with the slope 421 after being in the hidden position. The descending depth of the massage part 12 is at least 20mm to ensure that the massage part 12 is not directly contacted with the user after the user is impacted after the user is in the hidden position, so as to generate a sharp feeling and even cause injury to the human body. Correspondingly, the height of the bulge of the massage part 12 is more than 15mm, thereby achieving the best massage effect. In particular, the upper end face of the conical sleeve 42 is higher than the massage part 12 located at the hidden position, so as to ensure that the massage part 12 can directly contact with the slope 421 in the hidden position, and is tightly clamped in the conical sleeve 42, and after being driven by the telescopic mechanism 2, the elastic contact of the conical sleeve 42 to the massage part 12 is released, so as to be freely switched to the working position.
The tapered sleeve 42 and the cushion body 41 are configured as separate members made of the same material. In this embodiment, the material of the cone 42 and the cushion 41 may be foam, noise reduction soft ring, sponge, or elastic sheet. It is preferable to separate the two components separately and to construct the two components as a unitary component in appearance through a joining process which is simple and the addition of the tapered sleeve 42 makes the buffer contact and the guided feed more efficient and significant.
As also shown in fig. 7 and 9, in one embodiment, the body 11 includes an upper cover 111 and a lower cover 112, and the massage part 12 is covered on the end surface of the upper cover 111 by a massage head 113. The outer diameters of the upper cover 111 and the lower cover 112 are smaller than the inner diameter of the buffer body 41, so that the body 11 can be in clearance fit with the inner ring of the buffer body 41. The outer diameter of the massage head 113 is larger than the inner diameter of the buffer body 41 so that the massage head 113 can be interference-fitted with the inner ring of the buffer body 41. Therefore, only two outer sides of the massage head 113 provided with the massage part 12 are contacted with the vibration reduction mechanism 4, and two outer sides of the main body 11 of the upper cover 111 and the lower cover 112 positioned at the lower part are avoided from the vibration reduction mechanism 4, so that the ineffective contact between the massage mechanism 1 and the vibration reduction mechanism 4 is greatly reduced, the massage part 12 at the upper part can be ensured to enter the installation space and be in buffer contact with the vibration reduction mechanism 4 at the lateral side, and the main body 11 and the buffer body 41 which are in clearance fit tend to be in contact and close fit when the massage part 12 is at the working position, and the smooth work of the massage part 12 can be ensured to a certain extent.
The upper cover 111 and the lower cover 112 are assembled to form an internal cavity, and the internal cavity is provided with a driving member 13 and a heating member 14. The driving member 13 is interlocked with the massage part 12 to provide various types of massage vibrations, and the heat generating member 14 performs a heating operation on the massage part 12 in a heat conductive manner. It is understood that the massage head structures on the massage part 12 can be arranged in a single body or multiple bodies to form a richer massage function. The driving member 13 is a motor that continuously vibrates in cooperation with an eccentric wheel to carry vibration type kneading, finger pressing, or tapping vibration. The heating element 14 can heat the massage part 12 at a constant temperature, and is more suitable for various use requirements of users.
In other embodiments, the body 11 may also be configured as a supporting plate connected to the telescopic mechanism 2, and the massage portion 12 and its internal functional components are connected to the supporting plate in a detachable and adaptive manner, so as to facilitate users to replace the massage head structure and its functional modules according to their massage requirements, thereby achieving multifunctional massage operations in a more flexible configuration.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in one embodiment, the base 31 is provided with a plurality of openings 311, and the openings 311 penetrate through the base 31 to communicate the external environment with the installation space, so as to be suitable for ventilation and heat dissipation inside the space. Therefore, the opening 311 for ventilation and heat dissipation is provided on the base 31 facing the top opening, and the opening 311 is configured to be pressed by a user during use, so as to accelerate the circulation of air in the installation space and ensure the normal operation of each functional component. Preferably, the plurality of openings 311 are spaced at the inner ring side of the end surface of the base 31, and are spaced from the assembly position of the fastener on the base 31, and the regularly arranged openings 311 on the base 31 serve a significant circulation purpose.
The side body 32 is provided with a window 322, and the window 322 is used for communicating the external environment and the installation space to insert the lead of the circuit and the air path. Moreover, the window 322 arranged on the side main body 32 is beneficial for inserting and passing in and out of the leads of the circuit and the gas circuit, the internal circuit layout of the whole device is improved, and the convection conduction of the gas in the installation space is improved to a great extent. In addition, the visibility inside the installation space is enhanced to some extent, facilitating further maintenance operations for the user.
Wherein it is preferable that at least two window portions 322 opposed to the side main body 32 are included, and the height of the window portions 322 is not lower than the massage part 12 at the hidden position. The two sides are respectively provided with the window parts 322, which is not only beneficial to air convection, but also convenient for the circuit threading to be implemented on one window part 322, and the waterway threading to be implemented on the other window part 322, thereby improving the regular layout of the circuit. Moreover, a window 322 in the device adjacent to the nozzle 214 is easier to interface with external pipelines, the overall layout in the device is improved, and the compactness of each structure is higher. Moreover, the height of the window 322 is set higher than the position of the massage part 12 at the hidden position, so that the position switching of the massage part 12 can be directly seen along the window 322 and the stable limitation thereof is realized in the interior, and the ventilation and heat dissipation mode of the massage mechanism 1 is also greatly improved.
With reference to fig. 7 to 10, the present embodiment further provides a massage apparatus, which includes a flexible pad 8 and at least one massage device disposed on the pad. Wherein, the flexible cushion body 8 is provided with a slot hole 81 which is adapted to be embedded in the mounting mechanism 3. Therefore, the seat body of the mounting mechanism 3 is embedded in the flexible cushion body 8, and the slot 81 formed in the flexible cushion body 8 is adapted to the mounting and dismounting of the mounting mechanism 3, so that the telescopic mechanism 2 and the massage mechanism 1 in the mounting mechanism 3 are correspondingly arranged on the flexible cushion body 8, and the massage operation of a user is facilitated. Obviously, the flexible cushion body 8 may be a soft material such as a porous sponge foam body, a leather pad, etc. And the flexible cushion body 8 and the seat body of the mounting mechanism 3 can be connected by integral foaming or subsequent bonding process. The above-mentioned massage devices are not limited to be used in car seats, home mattresses, sofa cushions, air cushion devices, etc., but are not listed here.
Wherein, the seat body of the installation mechanism 3 is embedded in the slot hole 81 in a locking manner, and the top opening of the flexible cushion body 8 is exposed at the outer end side thereof. The top opening is located at the user side for facilitating the working and use of the massage part 12. The diameter of the slot 81 is 35-100mm, which is the best design method for opening holes. Due to the limited floor space and the need to meet the size requirements for compact designs. The diameter of the slot 81 is matched with the seat body of the mounting mechanism 3, which is beneficial to quick mounting and the additional arrangement of massage devices at a plurality of positions of the cushion body.
Wherein, the massager also comprises leather or fabric with elastic force, and the leather or fabric is covered and attached on the outer end surface of the flexible cushion body 8 for covering the massage device in the slotted hole 81. Leather or fabric are attached to the attaching piece on the outer side surface of the flexible cushion body 8, the flexible cushion body 8 and the massage device can be effectively protected, the massage device and the slotted hole 81 are hidden on the inner side of the attaching piece, the attractiveness of the massager is greatly improved, the massage part 12 is in contact with a user through butt connection behind the leather, a certain protection purpose is achieved, and the massage comfort is better.
The present embodiments further provide a massage seat including a seat back cushion and at least one massage device disposed within the seat back cushion. And, the embodiment also provides a vehicle, including the massage seat. The embodiment also provides a mattress and a sofa, and the mattress and the sofa are both provided with at least one massager.
In the above, the massage seat is suitable for the comfort and the safety of a vehicle in use, the requirements of the seat massage function and the collision safety are ingeniously met, the comfort function of the product is improved, the safety level of the product applied to various environments is improved, and the competitiveness of the product can be obviously improved. Moreover, the massage function is added on the premise of ensuring the comfort of the seat, and the massage part 12 of the massage chair does not protrude out of the back of the seat when the massage chair is in a non-massage state, thereby ensuring the comfort of passengers.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the present embodiment further provides a method for controlling an anti-injury massage, which is suitable for use in a vehicle with an airbag-supported massage seat. The massage control method comprises the following steps:
s10: receiving an operation instruction, inflating the air bag module 21 to drive the massage mechanism 1 to move close to the user side for massage operation;
s20: according to the driving state and the air pressure information, the air escape valve 6 on the corresponding control air path is opened and closed in real time in an active or passive mode, and the massage mechanism 1 moves to the side far away from the user to carry out avoidance operation by discharging redundant air in the air bag;
s30: after the abnormity is relieved, the air pump 7 is instructed to inflate and compensate to the air bag component 21 so as to drive the massage mechanism 1 to reset to the initial working position.
In the above, by flexibly controlling the inflation and deflation operations of the air bag module 21 on the massage seat, the comfort and safety protection of driving is improved, the comfort of driving and traveling is improved, and the safety performance of the automobile seat is properly realized. When the driving state and the air pressure information are abnormal, the air release valve 6 is correspondingly controlled to actively implement the pressure release operation of the electromagnetic driving mode or passively implement the pressure release operation of the elastic pressing type, so that the massage mechanism 1 at the working position is ensured to move to the side far away from the user in an avoiding way through the contraction of the air bag module 21, the hard touch of the massage mechanism on the user is greatly weakened, the secondary damage of the aggravated abnormal condition on the user is avoided, and the driver and passengers are protected to the maximum extent.
The air release valve 6 is preferably an electromagnetic safety valve structure integrating electromagnetic driving and overpressure automatic pressure release, can realize that an electric control instruction directly controls the air release valve to be actively opened, and can also realize safety protection and pressure limiting protection of an air path by passively starting the air release due to the fact that the pressure of the air path rises to exceed the threshold value of the safety valve.
Specifically, the step S20 described above further includes:
and S21, when the massage control ECU receives the acceleration information or the collision information, the massage control ECU directly controls the air escape valve 6 to actively implement the air escape operation in the electromagnetic driving mode.
In one embodiment, the collision information is acquired by a central control ECU of the vehicle, and the central control ECU of the vehicle is electrically connected with the massage control ECU. It should be mentioned that a plurality of safe collision sensors are installed around the automobile body, and when a strong collision occurs, the central control ECU of the automobile can recognize and calculate, and according to the collision strength, send out a signal to trigger the safety airbag. Meanwhile, a collision signal can be sent to other execution components (such as a massage control ECU) to be realized as an auxiliary instruction of safety protection. And the collision signal is connected with the massage control ECU through a CAN bus by the automobile central control ECU, the massage control ECU sends an instruction to drive the air escape valve 6 to open active air escape, redundant air in the air bag component 21 is discharged, the air bag retracts, the massage mechanism 1 is driven to retract to the cavernous body far away from the user side, and then drivers and passengers are protected to reduce secondary injury.
In another embodiment, after the acceleration of the vehicle exceeds the threshold value during driving, the acceleration sensor generates the acceleration information and feeds the acceleration information back to the massage control ECU directly. Specifically, the acceleration sensor is preferably a multi-axis acceleration sensor, which can sense the attitude and dynamic changes of an object in three-dimensional space, sense physical changes such as angles and accelerations, and determine the acceleration state of the vehicle. Therefore, the motion information of the motion posture and the motion information of the speed of the automobile are monitored in real time through the multi-axis acceleration sensor, when the state of the automobile is greatly changed, and the acceleration is more than 1g through algorithm optimization, the massage control ECU sends an instruction to drive the air escape valve 6 to open active air escape.
In a preferred embodiment, the collision information of the driving state is directly electrically connected with the air escape valve 6 through the vehicle central control ECU in a CAN bus connection mode. When the automobile has abnormal collision, a collision signal is sent out and directly fed back to the air escape valve 6 through the automobile central control ECU, the air escape valve 6 is driven to be actively opened, and redundant gas in the air bag assembly 21 is discharged.
Specifically, the above step S20 further includes:
s22: when the air pressure sensor acquires that the air pressure information in the air bag is larger than a preset value, the air escape valve 6 is controlled by the massage control ECU to actively implement the pressure relief operation in an electromagnetic driving mode.
Wherein, the air bag module 21 leads to the air pressure in the air bag module 21 to rise due to abnormal collision or extrusion in the operation process of supporting the massage mechanism 1, when the air pressure sensor detects that the pressure is greater than the preset value, the active air release after the air release valve 6 is opened is directly implemented through the massage control ECU, and the redundant air in the air bag module 21 is discharged.
Specifically, the step S20 described above further includes:
s23: when the internal pressure of the air bag is larger than the bearable range of the air escape valve, the air pressure in the air path directly acts on the air escape valve 6 to enable the air escape valve to passively implement elastic pressing type pressure relief operation.
When the pressure of the air path is larger than the bearable threshold range of the air escape valve 6, the passive air escape is opened in a mode that air presses the valve rod, and redundant air in the air bag assembly 21 is further discharged. Therefore, when massage control is implemented in the driving process, the control mode is realized in a targeted and efficient cooperation mode no matter collision or abnormal air pressure or other phenomena occur, multi-path pressure relief control is ensured, and the purpose of preventing injury is achieved.
In addition, regarding the air pressure balance compensation manner of step S30, specifically, the massage control ECU and the air pressure sensor cooperate to implement pressure monitoring on the air bag module 21, and the air pump 7 is turned off (the air inlet valve is closed) to keep the air pressure in the air bag module 21 constant when the air pressure thereof reaches the optimum working pressure. When the air pressure sensor senses that the air pressure of the air bag component is insufficient during normal operation (non-abnormal occurrence), the air pump 7 is opened in a compensating mode (the air inlet valve is opened) to inflate the air bag component 21, and air pressure balance is achieved in an optimal state suitable for massage operation.
In one embodiment, specifically, the method further comprises:
s40: when receiving the abnormity, and the abnormity is still not stopped after the user triggers the massage mechanism 1 to extrude the air bag component 21 to retreat to the first safe height, the air escape valve 6 of the control air path is actively or passively opened to discharge the redundant air in the bag until the massage mechanism 1 retreats to the second safe height;
s50: controlling the air escape valve to close, and indicating the air pump 7 to inflate and compensate until the massage mechanism 1 rises back to the preset bump height after the abnormity is confirmed to be finished;
s60: after a stop signal for finishing the massage is acquired, the air pump 7 is controlled to suck air so as to recycle the air in the air bag component 21 into the air pump in a negative pressure mode, so that the air bag component 21 contracts to drive the massage mechanism 1 to descend to a preset concave height so as to retreat and sink to a hidden position.
Specifically, the received operation instruction is to control the air pump 7 to inflate the air bag module 21 after acquiring a start signal for starting massage, so as to lift the massage part 12 to a working position with a preset protrusion height to perform massage operation.
And, the preset height of the projection is preferably 15mm or more. The first safety height is 20-25mm, which is the degree of adaptive flexible cushioning of the multi-layer airbag body 211 of the airbag module 21 after being pressed. The second safety height is-10-0 mm, which is the retraction height of the air bag module 21 after pressure relief. The height of the massage part 12 at the hidden position is preferably-20 mm based on the outer side surface of the flexible cushion body 8.
It is apparent that after the massage part 12 has been cushioned to the first safety level, there is no need to unload the excess air to safely protect the user if the impact has ceased. Often, due to factors such as inertia or strong collision accidents, the safety air leakage treatment needs to be performed to further improve the safety, so that an noninductive distance exists between the user and the massage part 12 at the second safety height, and secondary damage or aggravation of extrusion degree is avoided.
Correspondingly, the preset depression height is preferably-20 mm or less. In the above, the massage part 12 at the second safety height is also at a recess height therein, which is higher than the preset recess height. After the collision happens, the massage part 12 hidden in the cushion body can obviously be prevented from or delayed from being in direct contact with the user under the protection of the flexible cushion body 8, and is still in a massage working state, so that the subsequent air pressure compensation mode is more facilitated at the second safety height.
It should be noted that the position of the massage part 12 is switched between the working position and the hidden position, which is described in the above-mentioned massage device and is not described in detail. In addition, the massage part 12 can directly perform massage operation by at least one massage head structure protruding therefrom, or the motor therein can be powered on to start rotating to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, so as to generate eccentric vibration, and then the vibration is transmitted to the human body part (such as the back) through the support of the body 11 and the air bag component 21, so as to realize powerful vibration massage. The massage intensity can be further regulated by adjusting the voltage applied to the motor, or can be directly regulated by the direct lifting operation of the air bag assembly 21 after inflation. The massage part 12 can also have a heating function, thereby improving the function diversity of the massage device.
As shown in fig. 12 and 14, the present embodiment further provides a massage control device, which is applied to a lumbar support position of a massage seat of an automobile to massage the waist of a driver or a passenger. The massage control device includes the massage mechanism 1, the air bag module 21, and an air path (see the description of the massage device for the specific air path configuration). The vehicle comprises a massage seat and a massage device arranged on the massage seat. Wherein, the air bag module 21 of the telescopic mechanism 2 is externally connected with an air path pipeline with an air release valve 6, an air pump 7 which can suck air and supply air is arranged in the air path pipeline, and the air pump 7 is connected to the air bag module 21 through the air path pipeline.
Specifically, the massage control device further includes: and an ECU control unit 100 for performing active opening and closing control of the relief valve 6. And the acceleration acquisition unit 200 is used for monitoring and feeding back acceleration data in the driving process. And a collision information obtaining unit 300 for timely receiving and feeding back collision information in the driving process.
The ECU control unit 100 at least includes a vehicle central control ECU and a massage control ECU, the vehicle central control ECU and the massage control ECU are electrically connected, and the vehicle central control ECU and the air release valve 6 are connected through a CAN bus. And the massage control ECU is electrically connected to the acceleration sensor, the air pressure sensor, the air release valve 6 and the air pump 7 (specifically, see fig. 12).
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An injury-prevention massage control method is suitable for a vehicle with an air bag support type massage seat; the massage control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s10: receiving an operation instruction, and inflating the air bag component to drive the massage mechanism to move to the side close to the user to perform massage operation;
s20: according to the driving state and the air pressure information, the air escape valve on the corresponding control air path is opened and closed in real time in an active or passive mode, and the massage mechanism moves to the side far away from the user side to perform avoidance operation by discharging redundant air in the air bag;
s30: after the abnormity is relieved, the air pump is indicated to inflate and compensate to the air bag component so as to drive the massage mechanism to reset to the initial working position.
2. An injury-preventive massage control method according to claim 1, comprising:
and S21, when the massage control ECU receives the acceleration information or the collision information, the massage control ECU directly controls the air escape valve to actively implement the air escape operation in the electromagnetic driving mode.
3. The injury-prevention massage control method of claim 2, wherein the collision information is obtained by a vehicle central control ECU electrically connected to the massage control ECU.
4. The injury-preventive massage control method according to claim 2, wherein the acceleration information is generated by an acceleration sensor and fed back directly to the massage control ECU after the acceleration of the vehicle exceeds its threshold value during driving.
5. The injury prevention massage control method of claim 1, wherein the collision information of the driving state is directly electrically connected to the air release valve through the vehicle central control ECU in a CAN bus connection manner.
6. An injury-preventive massage control method according to claim 1, comprising:
s22: when the air pressure sensor acquires that the air pressure information in the air bag is larger than a preset value, the massage control ECU controls the air escape valve to actively implement the pressure relief operation in an electromagnetic driving mode.
7. An injury-preventive massage control method according to claim 1, comprising:
s23: when the internal pressure of the air bag is larger than the bearable range of the air escape valve, the air pressure in the air path directly acts on the air escape valve to enable the air escape valve to passively implement elastic pressure type pressure relief operation.
8. The injury-prevention massage control method of claim 1, further comprising:
s40: when the abnormity is received, and the abnormity is still not stopped after a user triggers the massage mechanism to extrude the air bag component to retreat to the first safe height, the air escape valve of the control air path is actively or passively opened to discharge the redundant air in the bag until the massage mechanism retreats to the second safe height;
s50: controlling the air escape valve to close, and indicating the air pump to inflate and compensate until the massage mechanism rises back to the preset bump height after confirming that the abnormity is finished;
s60: and after a stop signal for finishing the massage is acquired, controlling the air pump to suck air so as to recycle the air in the air bag component into the air pump in a negative pressure mode, and enabling the air bag component to contract to drive the massage mechanism to descend to a preset sunken height so as to retreat and sink to a hidden position.
9. A massage control device, comprising: a massage mechanism, an air bag component and an air path; the air bag component is externally connected with an air path with an air release valve, an air pump capable of sucking air and supplying air is arranged in the air path, and the air pump is connected to the air bag component; wherein, still include:
the ECU control unit is used for carrying out active opening and closing control on the air escape valve;
the acceleration acquisition unit is used for monitoring and feeding back acceleration data in the driving process;
and the collision information acquisition unit is used for timely receiving and feeding back collision information in the driving process.
10. The massage control device according to claim 9, wherein the ECU control unit includes at least an automobile central ECU and a massage control ECU; wherein,
the automobile central control ECU is electrically connected with the massage control ECU, and the automobile central control ECU is connected with the air escape valve through a CAN bus; and the number of the first and second groups,
the massage control ECU is electrically connected with the acceleration sensor, the air pressure sensor, the air escape valve and the air pump.
CN202210343671.2A 2021-12-14 2022-03-31 Injury-preventing massage control method and injury-preventing massage control device Active CN114801938B (en)

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