CN114801689B - A hybrid power system - Google Patents
A hybrid power system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114801689B CN114801689B CN202210269450.5A CN202210269450A CN114801689B CN 114801689 B CN114801689 B CN 114801689B CN 202210269450 A CN202210269450 A CN 202210269450A CN 114801689 B CN114801689 B CN 114801689B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/36—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/38—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/50—Architecture of the driveline characterised by arrangement or kind of transmission units
- B60K6/54—Transmission for changing ratio
- B60K6/547—Transmission for changing ratio the transmission being a stepped gearing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及汽车混合动力传动系统的技术领域,具体涉及一种混合动力系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile hybrid power transmission systems, and in particular to a hybrid power system.
背景技术Background Art
现有技术中的混合动力系统往往采用发动机与变速箱之间插入单电机系统的技术方案。一方面,电机需要选用低速大电机,体积和重量都大,这种方案造成了整个混合动力系统的安装长度很长;另一方面,变速箱挡位数量较少,由于车辆的运行工况复杂,变速箱挡位少意味着速比级差大,换挡前后发动机的速比波动范围大,发动机不能稳定在高效区运行,不能取得较好的节能减排效果;而速比级差大也会使换挡难度更大,甚至不能满足换挡需求。同时,换挡过程中动力传输中断,影响驾乘舒适性甚至无法适应某些工况的需求。Hybrid systems in the prior art often use a technical solution of inserting a single motor system between the engine and the gearbox. On the one hand, the motor needs to be a low-speed large motor, which is large in size and weight. This solution makes the installation length of the entire hybrid system very long; on the other hand, the number of gearbox gears is small. Due to the complex operating conditions of the vehicle, the small number of gearbox gears means a large speed ratio difference. The speed ratio fluctuation range of the engine before and after the gear shift is large, and the engine cannot operate stably in the high-efficiency area, and cannot achieve a good energy-saving and emission reduction effect; and the large speed ratio difference will also make gear shifting more difficult, and even fail to meet the gear shifting requirements. At the same time, the power transmission is interrupted during the gear shifting process, affecting the driving comfort and even failing to meet the requirements of certain working conditions.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中存在的缺陷与不足,本发明提供了一种混合动力系统。In order to solve the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a hybrid power system.
本发明提供的具体方案为:The specific scheme provided by the present invention is:
一种混合动力系统,其特征在于,所述混合动力系统包括:A hybrid power system, characterized in that the hybrid power system comprises:
发动机,所述发动机的输出轴经由主离合器连接发动机输入轴;所述发动机输入轴通过第一齿轮组连接发动机第一中间轴和发动机第二中间轴;所述发动机第一中间轴和发动机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第二、第三、第四齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;An engine, wherein the output shaft of the engine is connected to the engine input shaft via a main clutch; the engine input shaft is connected to the first intermediate shaft of the engine and the second intermediate shaft of the engine via a first gear set; the first intermediate shaft of the engine and the second intermediate shaft of the engine can be selectively connected to the system output shaft via a second, third and fourth gear sets respectively;
电机,所述电机具有电机输出轴;所述电机输出轴通过第五齿轮组连接电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴;所述电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;A motor, wherein the motor has a motor output shaft; the motor output shaft is connected to a first intermediate shaft of the motor and a second intermediate shaft of the motor through a fifth gear set; the first intermediate shaft of the motor and the second intermediate shaft of the motor can be selectively connected to a system output shaft through a sixth gear set and a seventh gear set respectively;
第一离合器,所述第一离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第六、第七齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A first clutch, the first clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the sixth and seventh gear sets on both sides;
第二离合器,所述第二离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与一侧第七齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A second clutch, the second clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gear corresponding to the seventh gear set on one side;
第三离合器,所述第三离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第三、第四齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A third clutch, the third clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the third and fourth gear sets on both sides;
第四离合器,所述第四离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第一、第二齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。A fourth clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the first and second gear sets on both sides.
进一步地,本发明还提供一种混合动力系统,其特征在于,所述混合动力系统包括:Furthermore, the present invention also provides a hybrid power system, characterized in that the hybrid power system comprises:
发动机,所述发动机的输出轴经由主离合器连接发动机输入轴;所述发动机输入轴通过第一齿轮组连接发动机第一中间轴和发动机第二中间轴;所述发动机第一中间轴和发动机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第二、第三、第四齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;An engine, wherein the output shaft of the engine is connected to the engine input shaft via a main clutch; the engine input shaft is connected to the first intermediate shaft of the engine and the second intermediate shaft of the engine via a first gear set; the first intermediate shaft of the engine and the second intermediate shaft of the engine can be selectively connected to the system output shaft via a second, third and fourth gear sets respectively;
第一电机,所述第一电机具有第一电机输出轴,所述第一电机输出轴通过第五一齿轮组连接电机第一中间轴,所述电机第一中间轴可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;A first motor, wherein the first motor has a first motor output shaft, the first motor output shaft is connected to a first intermediate shaft of the motor through a fifth gear set, and the first intermediate shaft of the motor can be selectively connected to a system output shaft through a sixth gear set and a seventh gear set respectively;
第二电机,所述第二电机具有第二电机输出轴,所述第二电机输出轴通过第五二齿轮组连接电机第二中间轴,所述电机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;A second motor, the second motor having a second motor output shaft, the second motor output shaft being connected to the motor second intermediate shaft via a fifth second gear set, the motor second intermediate shaft being selectively connected to the system output shaft via a sixth gear set and a seventh gear set respectively;
第一离合器,所述第一离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第六、第七齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A first clutch, the first clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the sixth and seventh gear sets on both sides;
第二离合器,所述第二离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与一侧第七齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A second clutch, the second clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gear corresponding to the seventh gear set on one side;
第三离合器,所述第三离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第三、第四齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A third clutch, the third clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the third and fourth gear sets on both sides;
第四离合器,所述第四离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第一、第二齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A fourth clutch, the fourth clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the first and second gear sets on both sides;
所述发动机输入轴与所述系统输出轴同轴布置。The engine input shaft is coaxially arranged with the system output shaft.
进一步地,本发明还提供一种混合动力系统,其特征在于,所述混合动力系统包括:Furthermore, the present invention also provides a hybrid power system, characterized in that the hybrid power system comprises:
发动机,所述发动机的输出轴经由主离合器连接发动机输入轴;所述发动机输入轴通过第一齿轮组连接发动机第一中间轴和发动机第二中间轴;所述发动机第一中间轴和发动机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第二、第三、第四齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;An engine, wherein the output shaft of the engine is connected to the engine input shaft via a main clutch; the engine input shaft is connected to the first intermediate shaft of the engine and the second intermediate shaft of the engine via a first gear set; the first intermediate shaft of the engine and the second intermediate shaft of the engine can be selectively connected to the system output shaft via a second, third and fourth gear sets respectively;
第一电机,所述第一电机具有第一电机输出轴,所述第一电机输出轴通过第八齿轮组连接第五齿轮组,所述第五齿轮组分别连接电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴,所述电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;A first motor, wherein the first motor has a first motor output shaft, the first motor output shaft is connected to a fifth gear set via an eighth gear set, the fifth gear set is connected to a first intermediate shaft of the motor and a second intermediate shaft of the motor respectively, and the first intermediate shaft of the motor and the second intermediate shaft of the motor can be selectively connected to a system output shaft via a sixth gear set and a seventh gear set respectively;
第二电机,所述第二电机具有第二电机输出轴,所述第二电机输出轴通过第八齿轮组连接第五齿轮组,所述第五齿轮组分别连接电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴,所述电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;a second motor, the second motor having a second motor output shaft, the second motor output shaft being connected to a fifth gear set via an eighth gear set, the fifth gear set being connected to a first intermediate shaft of the motor and a second intermediate shaft of the motor respectively, the first intermediate shaft of the motor and the second intermediate shaft of the motor being selectively connected to a system output shaft via a sixth gear set and a seventh gear set respectively;
第一离合器,所述第一离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第六、第七齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A first clutch, the first clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the sixth and seventh gear sets on both sides;
第二离合器,所述第二离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与一侧第七齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A second clutch, the second clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gear corresponding to the seventh gear set on one side;
第三离合器,所述第三离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第三、第四齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A third clutch, the third clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the third and fourth gear sets on both sides;
第四离合器,所述第四离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第一、第二齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A fourth clutch, the fourth clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the first and second gear sets on both sides;
且所述第五齿轮组的第五主动齿轮与所述第八齿轮组的第八主动齿轮选用套设于所述系统输出轴上的双联齿轮。The fifth driving gear of the fifth gear set and the eighth driving gear of the eighth gear set are double gears sleeved on the output shaft of the system.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,还包括第零离合器,所述第零离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与一侧输出端啮合或不啮合;当行车工况时,第零离合器与一侧输出端啮合;当停车发电工况时,第零离合器与一侧输出端不啮合。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a zeroth clutch, which is located on the system output shaft and can selectively engage or not engage with one side of the output end; when in driving condition, the zeroth clutch engages with one side of the output end; when in parking power generation condition, the zeroth clutch does not engage with one side of the output end.
进一步地,本发明还提供一种混合动力系统,其特征在于,所述混合动力系统包括:Furthermore, the present invention also provides a hybrid power system, characterized in that the hybrid power system comprises:
发动机,所述发动机的输出轴经由主离合器连接发动机输入轴;所述发动机输入轴通过第一齿轮组连接发动机第一中间轴和发动机第二中间轴;所述发动机第一中间轴和发动机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第二、第三、第四齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;An engine, wherein the output shaft of the engine is connected to the engine input shaft via a main clutch; the engine input shaft is connected to the first intermediate shaft of the engine and the second intermediate shaft of the engine via a first gear set; the first intermediate shaft of the engine and the second intermediate shaft of the engine can be selectively connected to the system output shaft via a second, third and fourth gear sets respectively;
第一电机,所述第一电机具有第一电机输出轴,所述第一电机输出轴通过第八齿轮组连接第五齿轮组,所述第五齿轮组分别连接电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴,所述电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;A first motor, wherein the first motor has a first motor output shaft, the first motor output shaft is connected to a fifth gear set via an eighth gear set, the fifth gear set is connected to a first intermediate shaft of the motor and a second intermediate shaft of the motor respectively, and the first intermediate shaft of the motor and the second intermediate shaft of the motor can be selectively connected to a system output shaft via a sixth gear set and a seventh gear set respectively;
第二电机,所述第二电机具有第二电机输出轴,所述第二电机输出轴通过第八齿轮组连接第五齿轮组,所述第五齿轮组分别连接电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴,所述电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;a second motor, the second motor having a second motor output shaft, the second motor output shaft being connected to a fifth gear set via an eighth gear set, the fifth gear set being connected to a first intermediate shaft of the motor and a second intermediate shaft of the motor respectively, the first intermediate shaft of the motor and the second intermediate shaft of the motor being selectively connected to a system output shaft via a sixth gear set and a seventh gear set respectively;
第一离合器,所述第一离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第六、第七齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A first clutch, the first clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the sixth and seventh gear sets on both sides;
第二离合器,所述第二离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与一侧第七齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A second clutch, the second clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gear corresponding to the seventh gear set on one side;
第三离合器,所述第三离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第三、第四齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A third clutch, the third clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the third and fourth gear sets on both sides;
第四离合器,所述第四离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第一、第二齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A fourth clutch, the fourth clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the first and second gear sets on both sides;
第五离合器,所述第五离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与一侧第八齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;a fifth clutch, the fifth clutch being located on the system output shaft and being selectively engageable or non-engaged with a corresponding gear of the eighth gear set on one side;
所述第五齿轮组的第五主动齿轮与所述第八齿轮组的第八主动齿轮固定连接且均套设于所述系统输出轴上。The fifth driving gear of the fifth gear set is fixedly connected to the eighth driving gear of the eighth gear set and both are sleeved on the system output shaft.
进一步地,本发明还提供一种混合动力系统,其特征在于,所述混合动力系统包括:Furthermore, the present invention also provides a hybrid power system, characterized in that the hybrid power system comprises:
发动机,所述发动机的输出轴经由主离合器连接发动机输入轴;所述发动机输入轴可选择地分别通过第一齿轮组、第二齿轮组连接发动机第一中间轴和发动机第二中间轴;所述发动机第一中间轴和发动机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第三、第四齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;An engine, wherein the output shaft of the engine is connected to the engine input shaft via a main clutch; the engine input shaft can be selectively connected to the first intermediate shaft of the engine and the second intermediate shaft of the engine through a first gear set and a second gear set respectively; the first intermediate shaft of the engine and the second intermediate shaft of the engine can be selectively connected to the system output shaft through a third gear set and a fourth gear set respectively;
第一电机,所述第一电机具有第一电机输出轴,所述第一电机输出轴通过第八齿轮组连接第五齿轮组,所述第五齿轮组分别连接电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴,所述电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;A first motor, wherein the first motor has a first motor output shaft, the first motor output shaft is connected to a fifth gear set via an eighth gear set, the fifth gear set is connected to a first intermediate shaft of the motor and a second intermediate shaft of the motor respectively, and the first intermediate shaft of the motor and the second intermediate shaft of the motor can be selectively connected to a system output shaft via a sixth gear set and a seventh gear set respectively;
第二电机,所述第二电机具有第二电机输出轴,所述第二电机输出轴通过第八齿轮组连接第五齿轮组,所述第五齿轮组分别连接电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴,所述电机第一中间轴和电机第二中间轴可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组与系统输出轴连接;a second motor, the second motor having a second motor output shaft, the second motor output shaft being connected to a fifth gear set via an eighth gear set, the fifth gear set being connected to a first intermediate shaft of the motor and a second intermediate shaft of the motor respectively, the first intermediate shaft of the motor and the second intermediate shaft of the motor being selectively connected to a system output shaft via a sixth gear set and a seventh gear set respectively;
第一离合器,所述第一离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与一侧第七齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A first clutch, the first clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the corresponding gear of the seventh gear set on one side;
第二离合器,所述第二离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第三、第四齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A second clutch, the second clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the third and fourth gear sets on both sides;
第三离合器,所述第三离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与一侧发动机输入轴对应啮合或不啮合;A third clutch, the third clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively engage or not engage with the corresponding engine input shaft on one side;
第四离合器,所述第四离合器位于所述发动机输入轴上且可选择性地与两侧第一、第二齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A fourth clutch, the fourth clutch is located on the engine input shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the first and second gear sets on both sides;
第五离合器,所述第五离合器位于所述系统输出轴上且可选择性地与两侧第五、六齿轮组的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A fifth clutch, the fifth clutch is located on the system output shaft and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the fifth and sixth gear sets on both sides;
所述第五齿轮组的第五主动齿轮与所述第八齿轮组的第八主动齿轮固定连接且均套设于所述系统输出轴上。The fifth driving gear of the fifth gear set is fixedly connected to the eighth driving gear of the eighth gear set and both are sleeved on the system output shaft.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述第一齿轮组包括与所述发动机输入轴固定连接或活动套接的第一主动齿轮、与所述发动机第一中间轴固定连接的第一中间第一从动齿轮和与所述发动机第二中间轴固定连接的第二中间第一从动齿轮,所述第一主动齿轮与第一中间第一从动齿轮、第二中间第一从动齿轮对应啮合。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first gear set includes a first driving gear fixedly connected or movably connected to the engine input shaft, a first intermediate first driven gear fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft of the engine, and a second intermediate first driven gear fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft of the engine, and the first driving gear is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate first driven gear and the second intermediate first driven gear.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述第二齿轮组包括套设于所述系统输出轴上的第二从动齿轮、与所述发动机第一中间轴固定连接的第一中间第二主动齿轮和与所述发动机第二中间轴固定连接的第二中间第二主动齿轮,所述第二从动齿轮与第一中间第二主动齿轮和第二中间第二主动齿轮对应啮合。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second gear set includes a second driven gear sleeved on the system output shaft, a first intermediate second driving gear fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft of the engine, and a second intermediate second driving gear fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft of the engine, and the second driven gear is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate second driving gear and the second intermediate second driving gear.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述第二齿轮组包括套设于所述发动机输入轴上的第二主动齿轮、与所述发动机第一中间轴固定连接的第一中间第二从动齿轮和与所述发动机第二中间轴固定连接的第二中间第二从动齿轮,所述第二主动齿轮与第一中间第二从动齿轮、第二中间第二从动齿轮对应啮合。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second gear set includes a second driving gear sleeved on the engine input shaft, a first intermediate second driven gear fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft of the engine, and a second intermediate second driven gear fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft of the engine, and the second driving gear is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate second driven gear and the second intermediate second driven gear.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述第三齿轮组包括套设于所述系统输出轴上的第三从动齿轮、与所述发动机第一中间轴固定连接的第一中间第三主动齿轮和与所述发动机第二中间轴固定连接的第二中间第三主动齿轮,所述第三从动齿轮与第一中间第三主动齿轮和第二中间第三主动齿轮对应啮合。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third gear set includes a third driven gear sleeved on the system output shaft, a first intermediate third driving gear fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft of the engine, and a second intermediate third driving gear fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft of the engine, and the third driven gear is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate third driving gear and the second intermediate third driving gear.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述第四齿轮组包括套设于所述系统输出轴上的第四从动齿轮、与所述发动机第一中间轴固定连接的第一中间第四主动齿轮和与所述发动机第二中间轴固定连接的第二中间第四主动齿轮,所述第四从动齿轮与第一中间第四主动齿轮和第二中间第四主动齿轮对应啮合。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fourth gear set includes a fourth driven gear sleeved on the system output shaft, a first intermediate fourth driving gear fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft of the engine, and a second intermediate fourth driving gear fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft of the engine, and the fourth driven gear is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate fourth driving gear and the second intermediate fourth driving gear.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述第五齿轮组包括与电机输出轴固定连接的第五主动齿轮、与所述电机第一中间轴固定连接的第一中间第五从动齿轮和与所述电机第二中间轴固定连接的第二中间第五从动齿轮,所述第五主动齿轮与第一中间第五从动齿轮、第二中间第五从动齿轮对应啮合。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fifth gear set includes a fifth driving gear fixedly connected to the motor output shaft, a first intermediate fifth driven gear fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft of the motor, and a second intermediate fifth driven gear fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft of the motor, and the fifth driving gear is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate fifth driven gear and the second intermediate fifth driven gear.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述第五一齿轮组包括与所述第一电机输出轴固定连接的第五一主动齿轮、与所述电机第一中间轴固定连接的第五一从动齿轮,所述第五一主动齿轮与所述第五一从动齿轮对应啮合;As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fifth gear set includes a fifth driving gear fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and a fifth driven gear fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft of the motor, and the fifth driving gear is meshed with the fifth driven gear accordingly;
所述第五二齿轮组包括与所述第二电机输出轴固定连接的第五二主动齿轮、与所述电机第二中间轴固定连接的第五二从动齿轮,所述第五二主动齿轮与所述第五二从动齿轮对应啮合。The fifth-second gear set includes a fifth-second driving gear fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor and a fifth-second driven gear fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft of the motor, and the fifth-second driving gear is meshed with the fifth-second driven gear accordingly.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述第五齿轮组包括套设于所述输出轴上的第五主动齿轮、与所述电机第一中间轴固定连接的第一中间第五从动齿轮和与所述电机第二中间轴固定连接的第二中间第五从动齿轮,所述第五主动齿轮与第一中间第五从动齿轮、第二中间第五从动齿轮对应啮合。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fifth gear set includes a fifth driving gear sleeved on the output shaft, a first intermediate fifth driven gear fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft of the motor, and a second intermediate fifth driven gear fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft of the motor, and the fifth driving gear is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate fifth driven gear and the second intermediate fifth driven gear.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述第六齿轮组包括套设于所述系统输出轴上的第六从动齿轮、与所述电机第一中间轴固定连接的第一中间第六主动齿轮和与所述电机第二中间轴固定连接的第二中间第六主动齿轮,所述第六从动齿轮与第一中间第六主动齿轮和第二中间第六主动齿轮对应啮合。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sixth gear set includes a sixth driven gear sleeved on the system output shaft, a first intermediate sixth driving gear fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft of the motor, and a second intermediate sixth driving gear fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft of the motor, and the sixth driven gear is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate sixth driving gear and the second intermediate sixth driving gear.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述第七齿轮组包括套设于所述系统输出轴上的第七从动齿轮、与所述电机第一中间轴固定连接的第一中间第七主动齿轮和与所述电机第二中间轴固定连接的第二中间第七主动齿轮,所述第七从动齿轮与第一中间第七主动齿轮和第二中间第七主动齿轮对应啮合。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the seventh gear set includes a seventh driven gear sleeved on the system output shaft, a first intermediate seventh driving gear fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft of the motor, and a second intermediate seventh driving gear fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft of the motor, and the seventh driven gear is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate seventh driving gear and the second intermediate seventh driving gear.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述第八齿轮组包括套设于所述系统输出轴上的第八从动齿轮、与第一电机输出轴固定连接的第一中间第八主动齿轮和与第二电机输出轴固定连接的第二中间第八主动齿轮,所述第八从动齿轮与第一中间第八主动齿轮和第二中间第八主动齿轮对应啮合。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the eighth gear set includes an eighth driven gear sleeved on the system output shaft, a first intermediate eighth driving gear fixedly connected to the first motor output shaft, and a second intermediate eighth driving gear fixedly connected to the second motor output shaft, and the eighth driven gear is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate eighth driving gear and the second intermediate eighth driving gear.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述发动机输入轴与所述系统输出轴同轴布置。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the engine input shaft is coaxially arranged with the system output shaft.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述系统包括以下工况:As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the system includes the following working conditions:
行车工况1:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器位于中位;Driving condition 1: At this time, the main clutch is closed, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the first clutch is in the middle position;
行车工况2:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 2: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the second clutch is not engaged, and the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set;
行车工况3:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与第四齿轮组的齿轮接合,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 3: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set, the second clutch is not engaged, and the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set;
行车工况4:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 4: At this time, the main clutch is closed, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, and the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set;
行车工况5:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器位于中位;Driving condition 5: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the first clutch is in the middle position;
行车工况6:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 6: At this time, the main clutch is closed, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, and the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set;
行车工况7:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 7: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set;
行车工况8:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 8: At this time, the main clutch is closed, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, and the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set;
行车工况9:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器位于中位;Driving condition 9: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, and the first clutch is in the middle position;
停车发电工况10:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合。Parking power generation condition 10: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear group, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, and the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear group.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述系统包括以下工况:As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the system includes the following working conditions:
行车工况1:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器位于中位,第零离合器不接合;Driving condition 1: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, the first clutch is in the middle position, and the zeroth clutch is not engaged;
行车工况2:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第零离合器不接合;Driving condition 2: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the zeroth clutch is not engaged;
行车工况3:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与第四齿轮组的齿轮接合,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第零离合器不接合;Driving condition 3: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the zeroth clutch is not engaged;
行车工况4:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第零离合器不接合;Driving condition 4: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the zeroth clutch is not engaged;
行车工况5:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器位于中位,第零离合器不接合;Driving condition 5: At this time, the main clutch is closed, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, the first clutch is in the middle position, and the zeroth clutch is not engaged;
行车工况6:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合,第零离合器不接合;Driving condition 6: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set, and the zeroth clutch is not engaged;
行车工况7:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合,第零离合器不接合;Driving condition 7: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set, and the zeroth clutch is not engaged;
行车工况8:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合,第零离合器不接合;Driving condition 8: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set, and the zeroth clutch is not engaged;
行车工况9:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器位于中位,第零离合器不接合;Driving condition 9: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is in the middle position, and the zeroth clutch is not engaged;
停车发电工况10:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合,第零离合器接合。Parking power generation condition 10: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear group, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear group, and the zeroth clutch is engaged.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述系统包括以下工况:As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the system includes the following working conditions:
行车工况1:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器位于中位,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 1: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, the first clutch is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况2:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器位于中位,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 2: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, the first clutch is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况3:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 3: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况4:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 4: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况5:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与第四齿轮组的齿轮接合,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 5: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况6:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与第四齿轮组的齿轮接合,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 6: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况7:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 7: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况8:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器位于中位,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 8: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, the first clutch is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况9:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器不接合,第一离合器位于中位,第五离合器C5与第八齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 9: At this time, the main clutch is closed, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is not engaged, the first clutch is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the eighth gear set;
行车工况10:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器位于中位,第五离合器C5与第八齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 10: At this time, the main clutch is closed, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, the first clutch is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the eighth gear set;
停车发电工况11:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器位于中位,第二离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器位于中位,第五离合器C5不接合。Parking power generation condition 11: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is in the middle position, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, the first clutch is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged.
作为本发明的进一步优选实施方式,所述系统包括以下工况:As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the system includes the following working conditions:
行车工况1:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第四齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 1: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况2:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第四齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 2: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况3:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器与第四齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 3: At this time, the main clutch is closed, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况4:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 4: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况5:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 5: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况6:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 6: At this time, the main clutch is closed, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况7:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器位于中位,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 7: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch is in the middle position, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况8:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器位于中位,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 8: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch is in the middle position, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况9:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第四齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器不接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 9: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set, the first clutch is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set;
行车工况10:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第四齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器不接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 10: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set, the first clutch is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set;
行车工况11:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器不接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 11: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the first clutch is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set;
行车工况12:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器不接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 12: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the first clutch is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set;
行车工况13:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器位于中位,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 13: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is in the middle position, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set;
行车工况14:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器位于中位,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 14: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is in the middle position, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set;
行车工况15:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器位于中位,第一离合器不接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 15: At this time, the main clutch is closed, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch is in the middle position, the first clutch is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set;
行车工况16:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第四齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器不接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 16: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set, the first clutch is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set;
行车工况17:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第四齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器不接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 17: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set, the first clutch is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set;
行车工况18:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器不接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 18: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the first clutch is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set;
行车工况19:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器与第三齿轮组的齿轮接合,第一离合器不接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 19: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the third gear set, the first clutch is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set;
行车工况20:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器位于中位,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 20: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is in the middle position, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set;
行车工况21:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器位于中位,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 21: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is in the middle position, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set;
行车工况22:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器位于中位,第三离合器与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器位于中位,第一离合器不接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组的齿轮接合;Driving condition 22: At this time, the main clutch is closed, the fourth clutch is in the middle position, the third clutch is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch is in the middle position, the first clutch is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set;
停车发电工况23:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第一齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器位于中位,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Parking power generation condition 23: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the first gear set, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is in the middle position, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
停车发电工况24:此时主离合器闭合接通,第四离合器与第二齿轮组的齿轮接合,第三离合器不接合,第二离合器位于中位,第一离合器与第七齿轮组的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位。Parking power generation condition 24: At this time, the main clutch is closed and connected, the fourth clutch is engaged with the gear of the second gear group, the third clutch is not engaged, the second clutch is in the middle position, the first clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear group, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position.
相较于现有技术,本发明能够实现的技术效果包括:Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects:
1)本发明提供一种混合动力系统,可以实现多达9挡的发动机工作模式,既能实现高挡高车速也能满足低挡大载荷的需求,同时速比级差小,能使发动机持续工作在高效区。在车辆处于低电量或电量为0的情况下仍能实现车辆脱困和重载运行。1) The present invention provides a hybrid power system that can achieve up to 9 gears of engine operation mode, which can achieve high gear and high speed as well as meet the needs of low gear and large load, and at the same time, the speed ratio difference is small, which can make the engine continue to work in the high efficiency area. When the vehicle is at low power or zero power, it can still achieve vehicle escape and heavy load operation.
2)本发明提供一种混合动力系统,可以实现更为高效的停车发电功能,即在停车时将发动机稳定在最佳高效区,通过一个合适的传动比驱动电机进行发电,同时使得电机也能刚好稳定在最佳高效区。2) The present invention provides a hybrid power system that can achieve a more efficient parking power generation function, that is, when the vehicle is parked, the engine is stabilized in the optimal high efficiency zone, and the motor is driven to generate electricity through a suitable transmission ratio, while the motor can also be stabilized in the optimal high efficiency zone.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明第一实施例的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明第二实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明第三实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明第四实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明第五实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明第六实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[第一实施例][First embodiment]
本发明提供一种混合动力系统,如图1所示为本发明第一实施例,在该实施例中,所述混合动力系统包括发动机F,所述发动机的输出轴经由主离合器C连接发动机输入轴SF1;所述发动机输入轴SF1通过第一齿轮组GR1连接发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3;所述发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3可选择地分别经过第二、第三、第四齿轮组GR2,GR3,GR4与系统输出轴SO连接;发动机的输出动力经由第一齿轮组GR1传递至发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3,再可选择性地经由第二、第三、或第四齿轮组GR2,GR3,GR4传递至系统输出轴SO。The present invention provides a hybrid power system, as shown in FIG1 , which is a first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the hybrid power system includes an engine F, wherein the output shaft of the engine is connected to the engine input shaft SF1 via a main clutch C; the engine input shaft SF1 is connected to the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 via a first gear set GR1; the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO via a second, third, and fourth gear sets GR2, GR3, and GR4, respectively; the output power of the engine is transmitted to the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 via the first gear set GR1, and then can be selectively transmitted to the system output shaft SO via the second, third, or fourth gear sets GR2, GR3, and GR4.
如图1所示,在该实施例中,第一齿轮组GR1包括与所述发动机输入轴SF1固定连接且位于所述第四离合器C4一侧的第一主动齿轮G11、与所述发动机第一中间轴SF2固定连接的第一中间第一从动齿轮G12和与所述发动机第二中间轴SF3固定连接的第二中间第一从动齿轮G13,所述第一主动齿轮G11与第一中间第一从动齿轮G12、第二中间第一从动齿轮G13对应啮合;发动机的输出动力经由第一主动齿轮与第一中间第一从动齿轮G12、第二中间第一从动齿轮G13的对应啮合传递至发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3。As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the first gear set GR1 includes a first driving gear G11 fixedly connected to the engine input shaft SF1 and located on one side of the fourth clutch C4, a first intermediate first driven gear G12 fixedly connected to the engine first intermediate shaft SF2, and a second intermediate first driven gear G13 fixedly connected to the engine second intermediate shaft SF3, the first driving gear G11 is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate first driven gear G12 and the second intermediate first driven gear G13; the output power of the engine is transmitted to the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 via the corresponding meshing of the first driving gear with the first intermediate first driven gear G12 and the second intermediate first driven gear G13.
如图1所示,在该实施例中,第二齿轮组GR2包括套设于所述系统输出轴SO上且位于所述第四离合器C4另一侧的第二从动齿轮G21、与所述发动机第一中间轴SF2固定连接的第一中间第二主动齿轮G22和与所述发动机第二中间轴SF3固定连接的第二中间第二主动齿轮G23,所述第二从动齿轮G21与第一中间第二主动齿轮G22和第二中间第二主动齿轮G23对应啮合,从发动机输出的动力能够可选择性地经由对应啮合的第二从动齿轮G21与第一中间第二主动齿轮G22和第二中间第二主动齿轮G23被传递至输出轴。As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the second gear set GR2 includes a second driven gear G21 which is sleeved on the system output shaft SO and located on the other side of the fourth clutch C4, a first intermediate second driving gear G22 fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft SF2 of the engine, and a second intermediate second driving gear G23 fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft SF3 of the engine, the second driven gear G21 is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate second driving gear G22 and the second intermediate second driving gear G23, and the power output from the engine can be selectively transmitted to the output shaft via the correspondingly meshed second driven gear G21 and the first intermediate second driving gear G22 and the second intermediate second driving gear G23.
如图1所示,在该实施例中,第三齿轮组GR3包括套设于所述系统输出轴SO上且位于所述第三离合器C3一侧的第三从动齿轮G31、与所述发动机第一中间轴SF2固定连接的第一中间第三主动齿轮G32和与所述发动机第二中间轴SF3固定连接的第二中间第三主动齿轮G33,所述第三从动齿轮G31与第一中间第三主动齿轮G32和第二中间第三主动齿轮G33对应啮合,从发动机输出的动力能够可选择性地经由对应啮合的第三从动齿轮G31与第一中间第三主动齿轮G32和第二中间第三主动齿轮G33被传递至输出轴。As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the third gear set GR3 includes a third driven gear G31 which is sleeved on the system output shaft SO and located on one side of the third clutch C3, a first intermediate third driving gear G32 fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft SF2 of the engine, and a second intermediate third driving gear G33 fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft SF3 of the engine. The third driven gear G31 is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate third driving gear G32 and the second intermediate third driving gear G33. The power output from the engine can be selectively transmitted to the output shaft via the correspondingly meshed third driven gear G31 and the first intermediate third driving gear G32 and the second intermediate third driving gear G33.
如图1所示,在该实施例中,第四齿轮组GR4包括套设于所述系统输出轴SO上且位于所述第三离合器C3另一侧以及第二离合器C2一侧的第四从动齿轮G41、与所述发动机第一中间轴SF2固定连接的第一中间第四主动齿轮G42和与所述发动机第二中间轴SF3固定连接的第二中间第四主动齿轮G43,所述第四从动齿轮G41与第一中间第四主动齿轮G42和第二中间第四主动齿轮G43对应啮合,从发动机输出的动力能够可选择性地经由对应啮合的第四从动齿轮G41与第一中间第四主动齿轮G42和第二中间第四主动齿轮G43被传递至输出轴。As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the fourth gear set GR4 includes a fourth driven gear G41 which is sleeved on the system output shaft SO and located on the other side of the third clutch C3 and one side of the second clutch C2, a first intermediate fourth driving gear G42 fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft SF2 of the engine, and a second intermediate fourth driving gear G43 fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft SF3 of the engine, the fourth driven gear G41 is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate fourth driving gear G42 and the second intermediate fourth driving gear G43, and the power output from the engine can be selectively transmitted to the output shaft via the correspondingly meshed fourth driven gear G41 and the first intermediate fourth driving gear G42 and the second intermediate fourth driving gear G43.
在该实施例中,所述混合动力系统还包括电机EM,所述电机输出轴SE1通过第五齿轮组GR5连接电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3;所述电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7与系统输出轴SO连接;电机机的输出动力经由第五齿轮组GR5传递至电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3,再可选择性地经由第六、或第七齿轮组GR6,GR7传递至系统输出轴SO。In this embodiment, the hybrid system also includes an electric motor EM, and the electric motor output shaft SE1 is connected to the electric motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the electric motor second intermediate shaft SE3 through the fifth gear set GR5; the electric motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the electric motor second intermediate shaft SE3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6 and GR7 respectively; the output power of the electric motor is transmitted to the electric motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the electric motor second intermediate shaft SE3 via the fifth gear set GR5, and then can be selectively transmitted to the system output shaft SO via the sixth or seventh gear set GR6 and GR7.
如图1所示,在该实施例中,第五齿轮组GR5包括与所述电机输出轴SE1固定连接的第五主动齿轮G51、与所述电机第一中间轴SE2固定连接的第一中间第五从动齿轮G52和与所述电机第二中间轴SE3固定连接的第二中间第五从动齿轮G53,所述第五主动齿轮G51与第一中间第五从动齿轮G52、第二中间第五从动齿轮G53对应啮合,电机的输出动力经由第五主动齿轮G51与第一中间第五从动齿轮G52、第二中间第五从动齿轮G53的对应啮合传递至电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3。As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the fifth gear set GR5 includes a fifth driving gear G51 fixedly connected to the motor output shaft SE1, a first intermediate fifth driven gear G52 fixedly connected to the motor first intermediate shaft SE2, and a second intermediate fifth driven gear G53 fixedly connected to the motor second intermediate shaft SE3. The fifth driving gear G51 is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate fifth driven gear G52 and the second intermediate fifth driven gear G53. The output power of the motor is transmitted to the first intermediate shaft SE2 and the second intermediate shaft SE3 of the motor via the corresponding meshing of the fifth driving gear G51 with the first intermediate fifth driven gear G52 and the second intermediate fifth driven gear G53.
如图1所示,在该实施例中,所述第六齿轮组GR6包括套设于所述系统输出轴SO上且位于所述第一离合器C1一侧的第六从动齿轮G61、与所述电机第一中间轴SE2固定连接的第一中间第六主动齿轮G62和与所述电机第二中间轴SE3固定连接的第二中间第六主动齿轮G63,所述第六从动齿轮G61与第一中间第六主动齿轮G62和第二中间第六主动齿轮G63对应啮合,从电机输出的动力能够可选择性地经由对应啮合的第六从动齿轮G61与第一中间第六主动齿轮G62和第二中间第六主动齿轮G63被传递至输出轴。As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the sixth gear set GR6 includes a sixth driven gear G61 which is sleeved on the system output shaft SO and located on one side of the first clutch C1, a first intermediate sixth driving gear G62 fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft SE2 of the motor, and a second intermediate sixth driving gear G63 fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft SE3 of the motor. The sixth driven gear G61 is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate sixth driving gear G62 and the second intermediate sixth driving gear G63. The power output from the motor can be selectively transmitted to the output shaft via the correspondingly meshed sixth driven gear G61 and the first intermediate sixth driving gear G62 and the second intermediate sixth driving gear G63.
如图1所示,在该实施例中,所述第七齿轮组GR7包括套设于所述系统输出轴SO上且位于所述第一离合器C1另一侧以及第二离合器C2另一侧的第七从动齿轮G71、与所述电机第一中间轴SE2固定连接的第一中间第七主动齿轮G72和与所述电机第二中间轴SE3固定连接的第二中间第七主动齿轮G73,所述第七从动齿轮G71与第一中间第七主动齿轮G72和第二中间第七主动齿轮G73对应啮合,从电机输出的动力能够可选择性地经由对应啮合的第七从动齿轮G71与第一中间第七主动齿轮G72和第二中间第七主动齿轮G73被传递至输出轴。As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the seventh gear set GR7 includes a seventh driven gear G71 which is sleeved on the system output shaft SO and located on the other side of the first clutch C1 and the other side of the second clutch C2, a first intermediate seventh driving gear G72 fixedly connected to the first intermediate shaft SE2 of the motor, and a second intermediate seventh driving gear G73 fixedly connected to the second intermediate shaft SE3 of the motor. The seventh driven gear G71 is correspondingly meshed with the first intermediate seventh driving gear G72 and the second intermediate seventh driving gear G73. The power output from the motor can be selectively transmitted to the output shaft via the correspondingly meshed seventh driven gear G71 and the first intermediate seventh driving gear G72 and the second intermediate seventh driving gear G73.
在该实施例中,所述混合动力系统还包括In this embodiment, the hybrid power system further includes
第一离合器C1,所述第一离合器C1位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A first clutch C1, which is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6 and GR7 on both sides;
第二离合器C2,所述第二离合器C2位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与一侧第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A second clutch C2, which is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with a corresponding gear of the seventh gear set GR7 on one side;
第三离合器C3,所述第三离合器C3位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第三、第四齿轮组GR3,GR4的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A third clutch C3, which is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the third and fourth gear sets GR3 and GR4 on both sides;
第四离合器C4,所述第四离合器C4位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第一、第二齿轮组GR1,GR2的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The fourth clutch C4 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the first and second gear sets GR1 and GR2 on both sides.
在本实施例中,如图1所示,所述发动机输入轴SF1、电机输出轴SE1、及系统输出轴SO同轴布置,且所述系统输出轴SO嵌设于所述电机输出轴SE1的内部,从而进一步简化混合动力系统的内部传动结构,减少布置占用空间。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the engine input shaft SF1 , the motor output shaft SE1 , and the system output shaft SO are coaxially arranged, and the system output shaft SO is embedded in the motor output shaft SE1 , thereby further simplifying the internal transmission structure of the hybrid power system and reducing the space occupied by the layout.
该实施例中提供的一种混合动力系统,包括以下工况,如下表1所示:A hybrid power system provided in this embodiment includes the following operating conditions, as shown in Table 1 below:
行车工况1:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3与第三齿轮组GR3的齿轮接合,第二离合器C2与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1位于中位;Driving condition 1: At this time, the main clutch C is closed, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the gear of the third gear set GR3, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the first clutch C1 is in the middle position;
行车工况2:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3与第三齿轮组GR3的齿轮接合,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合;Driving condition 2: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the gear of the third gear set GR3, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, and the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7;
行车工况3:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3与第四齿轮组GR4的齿轮接合,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合;Driving condition 3: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set GR4, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, and the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7;
行车工况4:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合;Driving condition 4: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, and the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7;
行车工况5:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1位于中位;Driving condition 5: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the first clutch C1 is in the middle position;
行车工况6:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合;Driving condition 6: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, and the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6;
行车工况7:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合;Driving condition 7: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6;
行车工况8:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合;Driving condition 8: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, and the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6;
行车工况9:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1位于中位;Driving condition 9: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, and the first clutch C1 is in the middle position;
停车发电工况10:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合。Parking power generation condition 10: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, and the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6.
表1 第一实施例中各离合器工作位置表Table 1 Table of working positions of various clutches in the first embodiment
注:其中□表示离合器接合位置Note: □ indicates the clutch engagement position
[第二实施例][Second embodiment]
如图2所示为本发明第二实施例提供的一种混合动力系统,所述混合动力系统包括:FIG2 shows a hybrid power system provided by a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the hybrid power system comprises:
发动机F,所述发动机的输出轴经由主离合器C连接发动机输入轴SF1;所述发动机输入轴SF1通过第一齿轮组GR1连接发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3;所述发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3可选择地分别经过第二、第三、第四齿轮组GR2,GR3,GR4与系统输出轴SO连接。Engine F, the output shaft of the engine is connected to the engine input shaft SF1 via the main clutch C; the engine input shaft SF1 is connected to the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 through the first gear set GR1; the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the second, third and fourth gear sets GR2, GR3, GR4 respectively.
第一电机EM1,所述第一电机输出轴SE11通过第五一齿轮组GR51连接电机第一中间轴SE2,所述电机第一中间轴SE2可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7与系统输出轴SO连接。The first motor EM1, the first motor output shaft SE11 is connected to the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 through the fifth gear set GR51, and the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6, GR7 respectively.
第二电机EM2,所述第二电机输出轴SE12通过第五二齿轮组GR52连接电机第二中间轴SE3,所述电机第二中间轴SE3可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7与系统输出轴SO连接。The second motor EM2, the second motor output shaft SE12 is connected to the motor second intermediate shaft SE3 through the fifth gear set GR52, and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6, GR7 respectively.
第一离合器C1,所述第一离合器C1位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The first clutch C1 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6 and GR7 on both sides.
第二离合器C2,所述第二离合器C2位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与一侧第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The second clutch C2 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh with or not mesh with the corresponding gears of the seventh gear set GR7 on one side.
第三离合器C3,所述第三离合器C3位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第三、第四齿轮组GR3,GR4的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The third clutch C3 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the third and fourth gear sets GR3 and GR4 on both sides.
第四离合器C4,所述第四离合器C4位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第一、第二齿轮组GR1,GR2的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The fourth clutch C4 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the first and second gear sets GR1 and GR2 on both sides.
所述发动机输入轴SF1与所述系统输出轴SO同轴布置。The engine input shaft SF1 is arranged coaxially with the system output shaft SO.
该实施例通过高速双电机在输出轴位置实现动力耦合。This embodiment realizes power coupling at the output shaft position through high-speed dual motors.
[第三实施例][Third embodiment]
如图3所示为本发明第三实施例提供的一种混合动力系统,所述混合动力系统包括:FIG3 shows a hybrid power system provided by a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the hybrid power system comprises:
发动机F,所述发动机的输出轴经由主离合器C连接发动机输入轴SF1;所述发动机输入轴SF1通过第一齿轮组GR1连接发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3;所述发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3可选择地分别经过第二、第三、第四齿轮组GR2,GR3,GR4与系统输出轴SO连接。Engine F, the output shaft of the engine is connected to the engine input shaft SF1 via the main clutch C; the engine input shaft SF1 is connected to the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 through the first gear set GR1; the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the second, third and fourth gear sets GR2, GR3, GR4 respectively.
第一电机EM1,所述第一电机输出轴SE11通过第八齿轮组GR8连接第五齿轮组GR5,所述第五齿轮组GR5分别连接电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3,所述电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7与系统输出轴SO连接。The first motor EM1, the first motor output shaft SE11 is connected to the fifth gear set GR5 through the eighth gear set GR8, the fifth gear set GR5 is respectively connected to the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3, the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6, GR7 respectively.
第二电机EM2,所述第二电机输出轴SE12通过第八齿轮组GR8连接第五齿轮组GR5,所述第五齿轮组GR5分别连接电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3,所述电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7与系统输出轴SO连接。The second motor EM2, the second motor output shaft SE12 is connected to the fifth gear set GR5 through the eighth gear set GR8, the fifth gear set GR5 is respectively connected to the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3, the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6, GR7 respectively.
第一离合器C1,所述第一离合器C1位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The first clutch C1 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6 and GR7 on both sides.
第二离合器C2,所述第二离合器C2位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与一侧第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The second clutch C2 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh with or not mesh with the corresponding gears of the seventh gear set GR7 on one side.
第三离合器C3,所述第三离合器C3位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第三、第四齿轮组GR3,GR4的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The third clutch C3 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the third and fourth gear sets GR3 and GR4 on both sides.
第四离合器C4,所述第四离合器C4位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第一、第二齿轮组GR1,GR2的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The fourth clutch C4 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the first and second gear sets GR1 and GR2 on both sides.
且所述第五齿轮组GR5的第五主动齿轮与所述第八齿轮组GR8的第八主动齿轮选用套设于所述系统输出轴SO上的双联齿轮。Furthermore, the fifth driving gear of the fifth gear set GR5 and the eighth driving gear of the eighth gear set GR8 are double gears sleeved on the system output shaft SO.
该实施例通过高速双电机先动力耦合后再实现动力分流。This embodiment first couples power through high-speed dual motors and then realizes power splitting.
[第四实施例][Fourth embodiment]
如图4所示为本发明第四实施例提供的一种混合动力系统,其与第三实施例的不同仅在于还包括第零离合器C0,所述第零离合器C0位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与一侧输出端啮合或不啮合;当行车工况时,第零离合器C0与一侧输出端啮合;当停车发电工况时,第零离合器C0与一侧输出端不啮合。通过设置第零离合器C0能够实现车辆在停车发电工况10工作模式下的高效的停车发电。As shown in FIG4 , a hybrid power system provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention is different from the third embodiment only in that it also includes a zero clutch C0, which is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively engage or not engage with one output end; when in driving condition, the zero clutch C0 is engaged with one output end; when in parking power generation condition, the zero clutch C0 is not engaged with one output end. By setting the zero clutch C0, efficient parking power generation of the vehicle in the parking power generation condition 10 working mode can be achieved.
[第五实施例][Fifth embodiment]
如图5所示为本发明第五实施例提供的一种混合动力系统,所述混合动力系统包括:FIG5 shows a hybrid power system provided by a fifth embodiment of the present invention, wherein the hybrid power system comprises:
发动机F,所述发动机的输出轴经由主离合器C连接发动机输入轴SF1;所述发动机输入轴SF1通过第一齿轮组GR1连接发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3;所述发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3可选择地分别经过第二、第三、第四齿轮组GR2,GR3,GR4与系统输出轴SO连接。Engine F, the output shaft of the engine is connected to the engine input shaft SF1 via the main clutch C; the engine input shaft SF1 is connected to the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 through the first gear set GR1; the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the second, third and fourth gear sets GR2, GR3, GR4 respectively.
第一电机EM1,所述第一电机输出轴SE11通过第八齿轮组GR8连接第五齿轮组GR5,所述第五齿轮组GR5分别连接电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3,所述电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7与系统输出轴SO连接。The first motor EM1, the first motor output shaft SE11 is connected to the fifth gear set GR5 through the eighth gear set GR8, the fifth gear set GR5 is respectively connected to the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3, the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6, GR7 respectively.
第二电机EM2,所述第二电机输出轴SE12通过第八齿轮组GR8连接第五齿轮组GR5,所述第五齿轮组GR5分别连接电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3,所述电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7与系统输出轴SO连接。The second motor EM2, the second motor output shaft SE12 is connected to the fifth gear set GR5 through the eighth gear set GR8, the fifth gear set GR5 is respectively connected to the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3, the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6, GR7 respectively.
第一离合器C1,所述第一离合器C1位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The first clutch C1 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6 and GR7 on both sides.
第二离合器C2,所述第二离合器C2位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与一侧第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The second clutch C2 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh with or not mesh with the corresponding gears of the seventh gear set GR7 on one side.
第三离合器C3,所述第三离合器C3位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第三、第四齿轮组GR3,GR4的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The third clutch C3 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the third and fourth gear sets GR3 and GR4 on both sides.
第四离合器C4,所述第四离合器C4位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第一、第二齿轮组GR1,GR2的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The fourth clutch C4 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the first and second gear sets GR1 and GR2 on both sides.
第五离合器C5,所述第五离合器C5位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与一侧第八齿轮组GR8的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合。The fifth clutch C5 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh with or not mesh with the corresponding gears of the eighth gear set GR8 on one side.
所述第五齿轮组GR5的第五主动齿轮与所述第八齿轮组GR8的第八主动齿轮固定连接且均套设于所述系统输出轴SO上。The fifth driving gear of the fifth gear set GR5 is fixedly connected to the eighth driving gear of the eighth gear set GR8 and both are sleeved on the system output shaft SO.
该实施例中提供的一种混合动力系统,包括以下工况,如下表2所示:A hybrid power system provided in this embodiment includes the following operating conditions, as shown in Table 2 below:
行车工况1:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1位于中位,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 1: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, the first clutch C1 is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况2:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3与第三齿轮组GR3的齿轮接合,第二离合器C2与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1位于中位,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 2: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the gear of the third gear set GR3, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, the first clutch C1 is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况3:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3与第三齿轮组GR3的齿轮接合,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 3: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the gear of the third gear set GR3, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况4:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 4: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况5:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3与第四齿轮组GR4的齿轮接合,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 5: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set GR4, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况6:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3与第四齿轮组GR4的齿轮接合,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 6: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set GR4, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况7:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 7: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况8:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1位于中位,第五离合器C5不接合;Driving condition 8: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, the first clutch C1 is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged;
行车工况9:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2不接合,第一离合器C1位于中位,第五离合器C5与第八齿轮组GR8的齿轮接合;Driving condition 9: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is not engaged, the first clutch C1 is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the eighth gear set GR8;
行车工况10:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1位于中位,第五离合器C5与第八齿轮组GR8的齿轮接合;Driving condition 10: At this time, the main clutch C is closed, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, the first clutch C1 is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the eighth gear set GR8;
停车发电工况11:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3位于中位,第二离合器C2与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1位于中位,第五离合器C5不接合。Parking power generation condition 11: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is in the middle position, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, the first clutch C1 is in the middle position, and the fifth clutch C5 is not engaged.
表2 第五实施例中各离合器工作位置表Table 2 Table of working positions of each clutch in the fifth embodiment
注:其中□表示离合器接合位置Note: □ indicates the clutch engagement position
[第六实施例][Sixth embodiment]
如图6所示为本发明第六实施例提供的一种混合动力系统,该实施例与第五实施例的主要区别在于:第五实施例中,发动机输入轴SF1的终端与第一主动齿轮G11活动套接,第二从动齿轮G21套设于系统输出轴SO上;系统输出轴SO的一端连接第四离合器C4,另一端连接输出法兰。第六实施例中,发动机输入轴SF1的终端穿过第一主动齿轮G11、第四离合器C4、第二从动齿轮G21;系统输出轴SO的一端穿过第三从动齿轮G31,另一端连接输出法兰;其中,发动机输入轴SF1的终端和系统输出轴SO的一端不相连。As shown in FIG6 , a hybrid power system provided by the sixth embodiment of the present invention is mainly different from the fifth embodiment in that: in the fifth embodiment, the terminal of the engine input shaft SF1 is movably connected with the first driving gear G11, and the second driven gear G21 is sleeved on the system output shaft SO; one end of the system output shaft SO is connected to the fourth clutch C4, and the other end is connected to the output flange. In the sixth embodiment, the terminal of the engine input shaft SF1 passes through the first driving gear G11, the fourth clutch C4, and the second driven gear G21; one end of the system output shaft SO passes through the third driven gear G31, and the other end is connected to the output flange; wherein, the terminal of the engine input shaft SF1 is not connected to one end of the system output shaft SO.
所述混合动力系统包括:The hybrid power system comprises:
发动机F,所述发动机的输出轴经由主离合器C连接发动机输入轴SF1;所述发动机输入轴SF1可选择地分别通过第一齿轮组GR1、第二齿轮组GR2连接发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3;所述发动机第一中间轴SF2和发动机第二中间轴SF3可选择地分别经过第三、第四齿轮组GR3,GR4与系统输出轴SO连接。Engine F, the output shaft of the engine is connected to the engine input shaft SF1 via the main clutch C; the engine input shaft SF1 can be selectively connected to the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 through the first gear set GR1 and the second gear set GR2 respectively; the engine first intermediate shaft SF2 and the engine second intermediate shaft SF3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the third and fourth gear sets GR3, GR4 respectively.
第一电机EM1,所述第一电机输出轴SE11通过第八齿轮组GR8连接第五齿轮组GR5,所述第五齿轮组GR5分别连接电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3,所述电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7与系统输出轴SO连接。The first motor EM1, the first motor output shaft SE11 is connected to the fifth gear set GR5 through the eighth gear set GR8, the fifth gear set GR5 is respectively connected to the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3, the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6, GR7 respectively.
第二电机EM2,所述第二电机输出轴SE12通过第八齿轮组GR8连接第五齿轮组GR5,所述第五齿轮组GR5分别连接电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3,所述电机第一中间轴SE2和电机第二中间轴SE3可选择地分别经过第六、第七齿轮组GR6,GR7与系统输出轴SO连接。The second motor EM2, the second motor output shaft SE12 is connected to the fifth gear set GR5 through the eighth gear set GR8, the fifth gear set GR5 is respectively connected to the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3, the motor first intermediate shaft SE2 and the motor second intermediate shaft SE3 can be selectively connected to the system output shaft SO through the sixth and seventh gear sets GR6, GR7 respectively.
第一离合器C1,所述第一离合器C1位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与一侧第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A first clutch C1, which is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with a corresponding gear of the seventh gear set GR7 on one side;
第二离合器C2,所述第二离合器C2位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第三、第四齿轮组GR3,GR4的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A second clutch C2, which is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the third and fourth gear sets GR3 and GR4 on both sides;
第三离合器C3,所述第三离合器C3位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与一侧发动机输入轴SF1对应啮合或不啮合;A third clutch C3, the third clutch C3 is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively engage or not engage with one side of the engine input shaft SF1;
第四离合器C4,所述第四离合器C4位于所述发动机输入轴SF1上且可选择性地与两侧第一、第二齿轮组GR1,GR2的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A fourth clutch C4, which is located on the engine input shaft SF1 and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the first and second gear sets GR1 and GR2 on both sides;
第五离合器C5,所述第五离合器C5位于所述系统输出轴SO上且可选择性地与两侧第五、六齿轮组GR5,GR6的齿轮对应啮合或不啮合;A fifth clutch C5, which is located on the system output shaft SO and can selectively mesh or not mesh with the gears of the fifth and sixth gear sets GR5 and GR6 on both sides;
所述第五齿轮组GR5的第五主动齿轮与所述第八齿轮组GR8的第八主动齿轮固定连接且均套设于所述系统输出轴SO上。The fifth driving gear of the fifth gear set GR5 is fixedly connected to the eighth driving gear of the eighth gear set GR8 and both are sleeved on the system output shaft SO.
该实施例中提供的一种混合动力系统,包括以下工况,如下表3所示:A hybrid power system provided in this embodiment includes the following operating conditions, as shown in Table 3 below:
行车工况1:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第四齿轮组GR4的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 1: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set GR4, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况2:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第四齿轮组GR4的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 2: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set GR4, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况3:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器C2与第四齿轮组GR4的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 3: At this time, the main clutch C is closed, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set GR4, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况4:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第三齿轮组GR3的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 4: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the third gear set GR3, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况5:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第三齿轮组GR3的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 5: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the third gear set GR3, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况6:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器C2与第三齿轮组GR3的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 6: At this time, the main clutch C is closed, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the third gear set GR3, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况7:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器C2位于中位,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 7: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch C2 is in the middle position, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况8:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器C2位于中位,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位;Driving condition 8: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch C2 is in the middle position, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position;
行车工况9:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第四齿轮组GR4的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1不接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组GR5的齿轮接合;Driving condition 9: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set GR4, the first clutch C1 is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set GR5;
行车工况10:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第四齿轮组GR4的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1不接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组GR5的齿轮接合。Driving condition 10: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set GR4, the first clutch C1 is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set GR5.
行车工况11:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第三齿轮组GR3的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1不接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组GR5的齿轮接合;Driving condition 11: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the third gear set GR3, the first clutch C1 is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set GR5;
行车工况12:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第三齿轮组GR3的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1不接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组GR5的齿轮接合;Driving condition 12: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the third gear set GR3, the first clutch C1 is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set GR5;
行车工况13:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2位于中位,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组GR5的齿轮接合;Driving condition 13: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is in the middle position, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set GR5;
行车工况14:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2位于中位,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组GR5的齿轮接合;Driving condition 14: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is in the middle position, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set GR5;
行车工况15:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器C2位于中位,第一离合器C1不接合,第五离合器C5与第五齿轮组GR5的齿轮接合;Driving condition 15: At this time, the main clutch C is closed, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch C2 is in the middle position, the first clutch C1 is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the fifth gear set GR5;
行车工况16:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第四齿轮组GR4的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1不接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合;Driving condition 16: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set GR4, the first clutch C1 is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6;
行车工况17:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第四齿轮组GR4的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1不接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合;Driving condition 17: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the fourth gear set GR4, the first clutch C1 is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6;
行车工况18:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第三齿轮组GR3的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1不接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合;Driving condition 18: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the third gear set GR3, the first clutch C1 is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6;
行车工况19:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2与第三齿轮组GR3的齿轮接合,第一离合器C1不接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合;Driving condition 19: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is engaged with the gear of the third gear set GR3, the first clutch C1 is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6;
行车工况20:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2位于中位,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合。Driving condition 20: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is in the middle position, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6.
行车工况21:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2位于中位,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合。Driving condition 21: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is in the middle position, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6.
行车工况22:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4位于中位,第三离合器C3与发动机输入轴SF1接合,第二离合器C2位于中位,第一离合器C1不接合,第五离合器C5与第六齿轮组GR6的齿轮接合。Driving condition 22: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is in the middle position, the third clutch C3 is engaged with the engine input shaft SF1, the second clutch C2 is in the middle position, the first clutch C1 is not engaged, and the fifth clutch C5 is engaged with the gear of the sixth gear set GR6.
停车发电工况23:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第一齿轮组GR1的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2位于中位,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位。Parking power generation condition 23: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the first gear set GR1, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is in the middle position, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position.
停车发电工况24:此时主离合器C闭合接通,第四离合器C4与第二齿轮组GR2的齿轮接合,第三离合器C3不接合,第二离合器C2位于中位,第一离合器C1与第七齿轮组GR7的齿轮接合,第五离合器C5位于中位。Parking power generation condition 24: At this time, the main clutch C is closed and connected, the fourth clutch C4 is engaged with the gear of the second gear set GR2, the third clutch C3 is not engaged, the second clutch C2 is in the middle position, the first clutch C1 is engaged with the gear of the seventh gear set GR7, and the fifth clutch C5 is in the middle position.
表3 第五实施例中各离合器工作位置表Table 3 Table of working positions of each clutch in the fifth embodiment
注:其中□表示离合器接合位置Note: □ indicates the clutch engagement position
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
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| CN113696722A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-11-26 | 凯博易控车辆科技(苏州)股份有限公司 | Pure electric multi-gear speed change system |
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| CN112224007A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-15 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | A multi-mode hybrid special transmission |
| CN113085524A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-09 | 凯博易控车辆科技(苏州)股份有限公司 | Double-motor coupling multi-gear hybrid power system |
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