CN114788925A - Glove acupuncture instrument for treating apoplexy sequelae - Google Patents
Glove acupuncture instrument for treating apoplexy sequelae Download PDFInfo
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- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及针灸仪技术领域,具体为一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪。The invention relates to the technical field of acupuncture instruments, in particular to a glove acupuncture instrument for treating stroke sequelae.
背景技术Background technique
井穴为十二经脉经气初始生发之处,亦是脏腑、经气之根本,其外可治疗经络循行上的病症,内可治疗脏腑之疾病,是调节脏腑经络气血的要穴。近年来井穴的运用范围不断扩大,不仅可用于急救、昏迷,中风肢体偏瘫、中风后认知障碍、中风后抑郁等方面,也用于周围神经疾病的治疗中,特别是糖尿病周围神经病变,亦可用于其他内外妇儿等疾病,且临床疗效良好。The well point is the origin of the Qi of the twelve meridians, and it is also the root of the zang-fu organs and meridians. It can treat the diseases of the meridians and collaterals externally, and treat the diseases of the zang-fu organs internally. In recent years, the scope of application of Jing points has been expanding, not only for first aid, coma, stroke limb hemiplegia, post-stroke cognitive impairment, post-stroke depression, etc., but also for the treatment of peripheral nerve diseases, especially diabetic peripheral neuropathy, It can also be used for other internal and external diseases such as women and children, and the clinical effect is good.
《卫生宝鉴》曾记载大接经从阳引阴、从阴引阳治中风偏枯。临床运用通过按一定顺序针刺十二井穴的大接经法治疗中风偏枯常获良效。研究发现无论是单纯使用大接经疗法,还是联合康复治疗,均能改善患者偏瘫肢体运动功能,提高日常生活能力及生活质量,值得临床推广。除了较为特殊的大接经针刺法外,还有使用点按井穴,麦粒灸井穴等不同方法,亦可改善偏瘫侧肌群的状态,促进患者日常功能的恢复。有文献指出手部井穴位于手指末端,而大脑皮层在手指末端有投射区域,在皮层之间有相连的神经元,因此通过对井穴予以刺激,可反射性地提高与其相联系的神经元活性,从而改善脑血流量,延缓脑组织低氧状态。井穴不仅在中风肢体偏瘫可取得良好疗效,现代亦将其应用于中风后认知障碍、中风后抑郁等方面。"Hygiene Treasure Mirror" once recorded that the major scriptures can lead to yin from yang, and from yin to yang to treat stroke and dryness. Clinical application of acupuncture at twelve wells points in a certain order often achieves good results in the treatment of stroke and partial dryness. The study found that either the simple use of major menstruation therapy or combined rehabilitation therapy can improve the motor function of hemiplegic limbs, improve the ability of daily living and quality of life, and it is worthy of clinical promotion. In addition to the more special acupuncture for large meridians, there are also different methods such as pressing the well points and moxibustion of the well points with wheat grains, which can also improve the state of the muscles of the hemiplegic side and promote the recovery of the patient's daily function. Some literatures point out that the Jing point of the hand is located at the end of the finger, and the cerebral cortex has a projection area at the end of the finger, and there are connected neurons between the cortex, so by stimulating the Jing point, the neurons connected to it can be reflexively increased. activity, thereby improving cerebral blood flow and delaying the hypoxic state of brain tissue. Jing acupoint can not only achieve good curative effect in stroke limb hemiplegia, but also apply it to post-stroke cognitive impairment and post-stroke depression.
但是针灸术较为复杂,普通人难以自行操作,因此针灸的使用推广范围被大大缩小了,临床上中风后遗症等治疗大多以西医为主,费用昂贵且患者得到医院治疗,非常麻烦。随着科技的不断发展,针灸技术也不断地发展,市面上也出现了一些电子针灸仪,然而,现有的电子针灸仪一般都是分体的,结构复杂,使用不方便。因此,亟需一种新型的使用便捷的针灸仪,辅助治疗中风后遗症。However, acupuncture is more complicated and difficult for ordinary people to operate on their own. Therefore, the use and promotion of acupuncture has been greatly reduced. Most of the clinical treatment of stroke sequelae is based on Western medicine, which is expensive and very troublesome for patients to receive hospital treatment. With the continuous development of science and technology, acupuncture technology has also continued to develop, and some electronic acupuncture instruments have also appeared on the market. However, the existing electronic acupuncture instruments are generally separated, with complex structures and inconvenient to use. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new and convenient acupuncture-moxibustion instrument to assist in the treatment of stroke sequelae.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a glove acupuncture instrument for treating stroke sequelae, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪,包括手套,所述手套的五个手指上都连接有指环,所述手套的手背位置上连接有控制盒,所述指环的圆周内壁上设置有正极电极片,所述控制盒包括壳体和壳盖,所述壳体内设置有控制芯片、电源模块、脉冲发生器和脉冲控制器,所述壳盖上设置有显示屏和按键,所述显示屏、控制芯片、脉冲发生器和脉冲控制器与电源模块相连接,所述电源模块上连接有电源线,所述脉冲发生器与脉冲控制器相连接,所述脉冲控制器、显示屏、按键与控制芯片相连,所述脉冲发生器与正极电极片相连,所述手套的手掌位置上设置有一组负极电极片,所述负极电极片通过接地线接地。A glove acupuncture instrument for treating stroke sequelae, comprising gloves, five fingers of the gloves are connected with finger rings, the back of the gloves is connected with a control box, and the inner circumferential wall of the finger rings is provided with a positive electrode electrode sheet, the control box includes a casing and a casing cover, the casing is provided with a control chip, a power module, a pulse generator and a pulse controller, the casing cover is provided with a display screen and buttons, the display screen , the control chip, the pulse generator and the pulse controller are connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply line, the pulse generator is connected with the pulse controller, and the pulse controller, the display screen, the buttons and the The control chip is connected, the pulse generator is connected with the positive electrode sheet, a group of negative electrode sheets are arranged on the palm of the glove, and the negative electrode sheet is grounded through a ground wire.
进一步地,所述指环的圆周内壁上设置有光电装置,所述光电装置中设置有光电传感器和红外激光发射器。Further, a photoelectric device is arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the finger ring, and a photoelectric sensor and an infrared laser transmitter are arranged in the photoelectric device.
进一步地,所述光电装置和正极电极片通过线材与控制盒相连,所述线材中设置有导电线和信号线,所述导电线连接光电传感器、红外激光发射器、正极电极片与电源模块,所述信号线连接光电传感器与控制芯片。Further, the optoelectronic device and the positive electrode sheet are connected to the control box through a wire, and the wire is provided with a conductive wire and a signal wire, and the conductive wire connects the photoelectric sensor, the infrared laser transmitter, the positive electrode sheet and the power module, The signal line connects the photoelectric sensor and the control chip.
进一步地,所述指环的圆周内壁上设置有一对电加热片,所述电加热片通过导电线与电源模块相连。Further, a pair of electric heating sheets are arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the finger ring, and the electric heating sheets are connected with the power module through conductive wires.
进一步地,所述指环的圆周内壁上设置有一对安装槽和一对电加热片槽,所述正极电极片和光电装置固定连接在安装槽中,所述电加热片固定连接在电加热片槽中。Further, a pair of installation grooves and a pair of electric heating sheet grooves are arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the finger ring, the positive electrode sheet and the photoelectric device are fixedly connected in the installation grooves, and the electric heating sheet is fixedly connected to the electric heating sheet grooves. middle.
进一步地,所述手套的手掌位置上连接有硅胶片,所述硅胶片内设置有一组线圈,所述线圈与接地线相连,所述负极电极片呈放射状分布在硅胶片朝向是手掌一侧的表面,所述负极电极片与线圈相连。Further, a silicone sheet is connected to the palm of the glove, a set of coils are arranged in the silicone sheet, and the coil is connected to a ground wire, and the negative electrode sheet is radially distributed on the side of the silicone sheet toward the palm. On the surface, the negative electrode sheet is connected with the coil.
进一步地,所述手套上密集分布有透气孔。Further, ventilation holes are densely distributed on the gloves.
进一步地,所述指环滑动套设在手套的手指上。Further, the finger ring is slidably sleeved on the finger of the glove.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明将手套套设在中风患者的手上,脉冲发生器发出脉冲作用于手指上的穴位,负极电极片接触患者手掌心使电流形成回路,电流仅作用手部不会影响身体其它位置;显示屏用于显示相关参数,通过按键键入箱控制芯片输入设定脉冲波形、电流、电压等参数;1. The present invention sets the glove on the hand of the stroke patient, the pulse generator sends out pulses to act on the acupuncture points on the fingers, the negative electrode piece contacts the palm of the patient to make the current form a loop, and the current only acts on the hand and does not affect other parts of the body. ; The display screen is used to display the relevant parameters, and the pulse waveform, current, voltage and other parameters are input and set through the key input box to control the chip input;
2、光电传感器测定通过手指组织的光传导强度,计算血红蛋白的浓度和血样饱和度,方便及时调整脉冲参数;红外激光发射器和电加热片提升对穴位的刺激;2. The photoelectric sensor measures the light transmission intensity through the finger tissue, calculates the hemoglobin concentration and blood sample saturation, and facilitates timely adjustment of pulse parameters; infrared laser transmitters and electric heating pads enhance the stimulation of acupoints;
3、指环滑动套设在手套的手指上,医生可以根据不同患者穴位位置差异进行位置调整,透气孔用于提升手套的透气性,避免闷热出汗。3. The sliding ring of the ring is set on the finger of the glove. The doctor can adjust the position according to the difference of the acupoints of different patients. The ventilation hole is used to improve the breathability of the glove and avoid hot and sweaty.
综上所述,本发明有效解决了一般电子针灸仪结构复杂,使用不便的问题,操作简单,患者可轻易自行操作,穴位刺激准确,多种方式刺激,刺激效果好,值得推广。To sum up, the present invention effectively solves the problems of complex structure and inconvenient use of general electronic acupuncture instruments, simple operation, easy operation by patients, accurate acupoint stimulation, multiple stimulation methods, good stimulation effect, and is worthy of promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪的正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of frontal structure schematic diagram of a glove acupuncture instrument for treating stroke sequelae;
图2为一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪的背面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a kind of back structure schematic diagram of a glove acupuncture instrument for treating stroke sequelae;
图3为一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪中控制盒的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the control box in the glove acupuncture instrument for treating stroke sequelae;
图4为一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪中指环的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the middle finger ring of a glove acupuncture-moxibustion instrument for treating stroke sequelae;
图5为一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪中指环的结构分解示意图;Fig. 5 is a kind of structural decomposition schematic diagram of the middle finger ring of a glove acupuncture-moxibustion instrument for treating stroke sequelae;
图6为图1中K出的局部放大图;Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of K in Fig. 1;
图7为一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪中硅胶片的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a silicone sheet in a glove acupuncture instrument for treating stroke sequelae;
图8为手指正面穴位分布图;Fig. 8 is the distribution map of acupuncture points on the front of the finger;
图9为手指背面穴位分布图。Figure 9 is a distribution map of acupuncture points on the back of the finger.
图中:1、手套;2、透气孔;3、控制盒;4、壳盖;5、按键;6、显示屏;7、壳体;8、控制芯片;9、电源模块;10、脉冲发生器;11、脉冲控制器;12、指环;13、电加热片;14、正极电极片;15、光电装置;16、线材;17、导电线;18、信号线;19、接地线;20、硅胶片;21、负极电极片;22、线圈;23、电源线;24、安装槽;25、电加热片槽。In the figure: 1. Gloves; 2. Ventilation holes; 3. Control box; 4. Shell cover; 5. Buttons; 6. Display screen; 7. Shell; 8. Control chip; 9. Power module; 10. Pulse generation device; 11, pulse controller; 12, finger ring; 13, electric heating plate; 14, positive electrode sheet; 15, photoelectric device; 16, wire rod; 17, conductive wire; 18, signal wire; 19, ground wire; 20, Silicone sheet; 21, negative electrode sheet; 22, coil; 23, power cord; 24, installation slot; 25, electric heater slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1:请参阅图1~9,一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪,包括手套1,所述手套1的五个手指上都连接有指环12,所述手套1的手背位置上连接有控制盒3,所述指环12的圆周内壁上设置有正极电极片14,所述控制盒3包括壳体7和壳盖4,所述壳体7内设置有控制芯片8、电源模块9、脉冲发生器10和脉冲控制器11,所述壳盖4上设置有显示屏6和按键5,所述显示屏6、控制芯片8、脉冲发生器10和脉冲控制器11与电源模块9相连接,所述电源模块9上连接有电源线23,所述脉冲发生器10与脉冲控制器11相连接,所述脉冲控制器11、显示屏6、按键5与控制芯片8相连,所述脉冲发生器10与正极电极片14相连,所述手套1的手掌位置上设置有一组负极电极片21,所述负极电极片21通过接地线19接地。Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9, a glove acupuncture instrument for treating stroke sequelae, including a
本发明工作时,将手套1套设在中风患者的手上,脉冲发生器10发出脉冲经过脉冲控制器11控制后,通过正极电极片14作用于手指上的穴位,负极电极片21接触患者手掌心使电流形成回路,电流仅作用手部不会影响身体其它位置;显示屏6用于显示相关参数,通过按键5键入箱控制芯片8输入设定脉冲波形、电流、电压等参数,控制芯片8输出信号使脉冲控制器11对脉冲发生器10发出的脉冲进行调控。When the present invention works, a
实施例2:请参阅图4和6,一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪,与实施例1的区别在于,所述指环12的圆周内壁上设置有光电装置15,所述光电装置15中设置有光电传感器和红外激光发射器。Embodiment 2: Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 6 , a glove acupuncture device for treating stroke sequelae. The difference from
所述光电装置15和正极电极片14通过线材16与控制盒3相连,所述线材16中设置有导电线17和信号线18,所述导电线17连接光电传感器、红外激光发射器、正极电极片14与电源模块9,所述信号线18连接光电传感器与控制芯片8。The
本实施例中,光电传感器使用波长660nm的红光和940nm的近红光作为射入光源,通过测定通过手指组织的光传导强度,计算血红蛋白的浓度和血样饱和度,上述检测数值为治疗提供依据,方便及时调整脉冲参数;In this embodiment, the photoelectric sensor uses red light with a wavelength of 660 nm and near-red light with a wavelength of 940 nm as the incident light source, and calculates the concentration of hemoglobin and the saturation of the blood sample by measuring the light transmission intensity through the finger tissue. The above detection values provide a basis for treatment , it is convenient to adjust the pulse parameters in time;
红外激光发射器可对穴位位置发出红外激光,提升对穴位的刺激。The infrared laser transmitter can emit infrared laser to the acupoint position to improve the stimulation of the acupuncture point.
实施例3:请参阅图5,一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪,与实施例1的区别在于,所述指环12的圆周内壁上设置有一对电加热片13,所述电加热片13通过导电线17与电源模块9相连。Embodiment 3: Please refer to FIG. 5 , a glove acupuncture instrument for treating stroke sequelae. The difference from
所述指环12的圆周内壁上设置有一对安装槽24和一对电加热片槽25,所述正极电极片14和光电装置15固定连接在安装槽24中,所述电加热片13固定连接在电加热片槽25中。A pair of mounting
本实施例中,电加热片13可对手指穴位进行加热,起到提升血流,加强刺激的作用;正极电极片14和光电装置15内嵌式的安装方式,不会对手指造成不适。In this embodiment, the
实施例4:请参阅图7,一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪,与实施例1的区别在于,所述手套1的手掌位置上连接有硅胶片20,所述硅胶片20内设置有一组线圈22,所述线圈22与接地线19相连,所述负极电极片21呈放射状分布在硅胶片20朝向是手掌一侧的表面,所述负极电极片21与线圈22相连。Embodiment 4: Please refer to FIG. 7 , a glove acupuncture instrument for treating stroke sequelae. The difference from
本实施例中,通过在硅胶片20上分布负极电极片21,保证接触良好的同时使手套1能够保柔软舒适。In this embodiment, by distributing the
实施例5:请参阅图1~2,一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪,与实施例1的区别在于,所述指环12滑动套设在手套1的手指上。Embodiment 5: Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 2 , a glove acupuncture instrument for treating stroke sequelae. The difference from
本实施例中,指环12滑动套设在手套1的手指上,医生可以根据不同患者穴位位置差异进行位置调整。In this embodiment, the
实施例6:请参阅图1~2,一种用于治疗中风后遗症的手套针灸仪,与实施例1的区别在于,所述手套1上密集分布有透气孔2。Embodiment 6: Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 2 , a glove acupuncture device for treating stroke sequelae. The difference from
本实施例中,透气孔2用于提升手套1的透气性,避免闷热出汗。In this embodiment, the ventilation holes 2 are used to improve the ventilation of the
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| CN116850456A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-10-10 | 天津中医药大学 | Glove with electric stimulation function |
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| CN116850456A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-10-10 | 天津中医药大学 | Glove with electric stimulation function |
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