CN114786313A - Illumination method and system for park lightening project - Google Patents

Illumination method and system for park lightening project Download PDF

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CN114786313A
CN114786313A CN202210236097.0A CN202210236097A CN114786313A CN 114786313 A CN114786313 A CN 114786313A CN 202210236097 A CN202210236097 A CN 202210236097A CN 114786313 A CN114786313 A CN 114786313A
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electrical signal
signal
pressure
light intensity
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王少荣
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/16Controlling the light source by timing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/165Controlling the light source following a pre-assigned programmed sequence; Logic control [LC]

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Abstract

The invention provides an illumination method and an illumination system for park lightening engineering, which are applied to the field of park illumination; the method comprises the steps that a light sensor obtains external illumination intensity data, and when an illumination intensity value is lower than a preset trigger threshold value, a first electric signal instruction is generated and is an external illumination intensity signal; the pressure sensor detects whether an external object applies pressure on the road section in real time, and when the external pressure exists, the pressure device generates a second electric signal instruction which is generated by applying pressure on the external object; if the first electric signal instruction and the second electric signal instruction are generated simultaneously, a starting signal is generated, and the lamp outputs corresponding light according to the starting signal; when the duration of the continuous generation of the second electric signal exceeds a preset time threshold, an alarm signal is generated, and a corresponding alarm is output according to the alarm signal.

Description

一种公园亮化工程的照明方法及其系统A lighting method and system for a park lighting project

技术领域technical field

本发明运用于公园亮化工程技术领域,具体涉及为一种公园亮化工程的照明方法及其系统。The invention is applied to the technical field of park lighting engineering, and specifically relates to a lighting method and a system for park lighting engineering.

背景技术Background technique

亮化工程是指为了美化城市外界,提高城市的整体形象,而对标志性建筑、商场、旅游景区、街道等人流量多的地方进行灯光亮化。在城市的建筑发展中采光照明的技术进步对城市和建筑面貌及现代城市生活产生了重要作用。但是很多城市公园亮化工程面积大、数量多,建造的假山跌瀑、人造水系等景观亮化工程,浪费大量资源能源。同时缺乏对老年人在公园里可能突发安全问题的考虑。因此,设计一种节能省电的路程灯光,并及时发现在公园摔倒的市民很有必要。Lighting project refers to the lighting of landmark buildings, shopping malls, tourist attractions, streets and other places with high traffic in order to beautify the outside of the city and improve the overall image of the city. The technological progress of lighting and lighting has played an important role in the urban and architectural appearance and modern urban life in the urban architectural development. However, many urban park lighting projects have a large area and a large number of landscape lighting projects such as rockery, waterfalls, artificial water systems, etc., which waste a lot of resources and energy. At the same time, there is a lack of consideration for the potential safety problems of the elderly in the park. Therefore, it is necessary to design an energy-saving and energy-saving road light, and to detect the citizens who fell in the park in time.

目前的公园亮化照明装置为人们提供了一个很好的照明外界,有效的保护了人们的用眼健康,而且节省能源。但是公园路段的灯具持续性的照明也会带来一些不必要的经济支出。The current park lighting device provides people with a good lighting environment, effectively protects people's eye health, and saves energy. However, the continuous lighting of the lamps in the park section will also bring some unnecessary economic expenses.

鉴于此,本发明提出一种公园亮化工程的照明方法及其系统;即一种带压力传感器、警报器和光感器的灯具,在满足外界低于预设有的光值后和高于系统预设的压力值启用,当一种压力传导信号持续传导时间超过设定时间后,会启动报警系统。有效解决公园的亮化工程的能源浪费和能及时发现在公园里的异常情况。In view of this, the present invention proposes a lighting method and system for park lighting engineering; that is, a lamp with a pressure sensor, an alarm and a light sensor, after the outside world is lower than the preset light value and higher than the system The preset pressure value is activated, and when a pressure transmission signal continues to transmit for more than the set time, the alarm system will be activated. It can effectively solve the energy waste of the lighting project in the park and detect the abnormal situation in the park in time.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明涉及公园照明领域,特别涉及为旨在解决公园亮化工程能源浪费、不能及时发现异常情况的问题,提供一种公园亮化工程的照明方法及其系统。The invention relates to the field of park lighting, in particular to a lighting method and a system for a park lighting project aiming at solving the problems of energy waste in the park lighting project and failure to detect abnormal conditions in time.

本发明提供一种公园亮化工程的照明方法,包括:The present invention provides a lighting method for a park lighting project, comprising:

获取预设的光感器输出的光感数据,所述光感数据为外界的光照强度数值,Obtaining the light sensing data output by the preset light sensor, where the light sensing data is the light intensity value of the outside world,

当所述光照强度数值低于预设的触发阈值时,生成第一电信号指令,所述第一电信号指令为外界亮度信号;When the light intensity value is lower than a preset trigger threshold, a first electrical signal instruction is generated, and the first electrical signal instruction is an external brightness signal;

压力传感器实时检测路段的施加压力是否生成第二电信号指令,若同时生成第一电信号指令和第二电信号指令,即生成启动信号,并根据启动信号输出与第一电信号对应的灯光,当所述第二电信号持续生成时长超过预设的时间阈值时,则生成警报信号,所述警报信号为警灯闪烁灯光和声音提醒。The pressure sensor detects in real time whether the applied pressure of the road section generates a second electrical signal command. If the first electrical signal command and the second electrical signal command are generated at the same time, a start-up signal is generated, and the light corresponding to the first electrical signal is output according to the start-up signal. When the second electrical signal is continuously generated for a duration exceeding a preset time threshold, an alarm signal is generated, and the alarm signal is a warning light flashing light and a sound reminder.

进一步地,光感器还包括:Further, the light sensor also includes:

预设光感器接收到外界光照强度若高于50lx时,光感器处于休眠状态;When the preset photoreceptor receives external light intensity higher than 50lx, the photoreceptor is in a dormant state;

若光感器接收到外界光照强度低于50lx时启用;If the light sensor receives external light intensity lower than 50lx, it will be enabled;

光感器启用后接收到外界的光照强度数值,需要经相关系统处理。After the light sensor is activated, the light intensity value received from the outside world needs to be processed by the relevant system.

第一电信号指令为感光器检测到的外界光照强度的数值,若光感器检测到外界光照强度为0.001lx时,则输出第一电信号指令为灯具发射最大光照强度50lx;若光感器检测到外界光照强度高于50lx时,光感器停止输出第一电信号指令;光感器检测的外界光照强度值范围与第一电信号指令为对应变化,这种对应变化体现在外界光照强度值与灯具发出的光照强度值加和为50lx。The first electrical signal command is the value of the external light intensity detected by the photoreceptor. If the photoreceptor detects that the external light intensity is 0.001lx, the first electrical signal command is output to indicate that the lamp emits a maximum light intensity of 50lx; When it is detected that the external light intensity is higher than 50lx, the light sensor stops outputting the first electrical signal command; the range of the external light intensity value detected by the light sensor corresponds to the first electrical signal command, and this corresponding change is reflected in the external light intensity. The sum of the value and the light intensity value emitted by the luminaire is 50lx.

进一步地,压力传感器还包括:Further, the pressure sensor also includes:

第二电信号为外部物体施加给路段的压力信号数值,设定压力信号的触发至少有10kg的外部物体施压;The second electrical signal is the value of the pressure signal applied by the external object to the road section, and the triggering of the pressure signal is set to have at least a 10kg external object pressurized;

若低于10kg的外部物体施压则不能触发第二电信号;If the external object below 10kg presses, the second electrical signal cannot be triggered;

设定若没有外部条件触发第二电信号时,压力器处于休眠状态。It is set that if there is no external condition to trigger the second electrical signal, the pressure device is in a dormant state.

进一步地,灯具启动还包括:Further, starting the lamps also includes:

若不同时生成第一电信号指令和第二电信号指令,则不会生成启动信号,接收到启动信号后,对应的灯光持续时间为5秒对应的灯光光照强度根据外界光照强度来变化,对应的灯光光照强度能满足路段照明需要。If the first electrical signal instruction and the second electrical signal instruction are not generated at the same time, the start signal will not be generated. After receiving the start signal, the corresponding light duration is 5 seconds. The corresponding light intensity changes according to the external light intensity. The light intensity of the light can meet the lighting needs of the road section.

进一步地,报警系统还包括:Further, the alarm system also includes:

若路段预设有的灯具遭遇同一第二电信号传导超过预设的时间,系统会判断所述预设路段出现异常情况;If the lamps preset in the road section encounter the same second electrical signal conduction for more than a preset time, the system will determine that the preset road section is abnormal;

若判断所述预设路段出现异常情况,则报警器发出的警报为设定的声音和快速闪烁的光信号。If it is determined that there is an abnormal situation in the preset road section, the alarm issued by the alarm device is a set sound and a fast flashing light signal.

本发明还提供一种基于公园亮化工程的照明系统,包括:The present invention also provides a lighting system based on a park lighting project, comprising:

检测单元:分为检测外界光照强度的检测装置和检测路段压力的检测装置,检测装置将检测的数据信号传递给判断单元;Detection unit: divided into a detection device for detecting the intensity of external light and a detection device for detecting the pressure of the road section, the detection device transmits the detected data signal to the judgment unit;

判断单元:用于判断检测单元传递出来的数据信号和计时单位传递的时间信号,接收到检测单元和计时单元的数据信号后经判断单元处理后,判断单元发出电信号给控制单元;Judging unit: used to judge the data signal transmitted by the detection unit and the time signal transmitted by the timing unit, after receiving the data signal of the detection unit and the timing unit and processed by the judgment unit, the judgment unit sends an electrical signal to the control unit;

计时单元:用于接收检测路段压力的检测装置传递来的数据信号并启动计时单元,若一种压力信号数据不变持续时间30分钟,则发送2次数据信号给判断单元;Timing unit: It is used to receive the data signal transmitted by the detection device for detecting the pressure of the road section and start the timing unit. If the data of a pressure signal remains unchanged for 30 minutes, the data signal will be sent to the judgment unit twice;

控制单元:用于接收判断单元发送的信号,并发出相应的指令。Control unit: used to receive the signal sent by the judgment unit, and issue corresponding instructions.

进一步地,通过检测单元检测外界光照强度的检测装置和检测路段压力的检测装置,检测装置将检测的数据信号传递给判断单元的步骤前,还包括:Further, before the step of transmitting the detected data signal to the judging unit, the detection device further includes:

用于检测外界光照强度的光感器,设定接收低于50lx的外界光照强度时启用,并传输外界光照强度的数据信号,所述数据信号发送给判断单元;The light sensor for detecting the external light intensity is set to be enabled when receiving the external light intensity lower than 50lx, and transmits the data signal of the external light intensity, and the data signal is sent to the judgment unit;

用于检测路段压力的压力传感器,设定接收高于10kg的压力值时启用,并传输数据信号给判断单元。The pressure sensor used to detect the pressure of the road section is set to be activated when the pressure value is higher than 10kg, and transmits the data signal to the judgment unit.

进一步地,通过判断单元判断检测单元传递出来的数据信号和计时单位传递的时间信号,接收到检测单元和计时单元的数据信号后经判断单元处理后,判断单元发出电信号给控制单元的步骤前,还包括:Further, the data signal transmitted by the detection unit and the time signal transmitted by the timing unit are judged by the judgment unit, and after the data signal of the detection unit and the timing unit is received and processed by the judgment unit, the judgment unit sends an electrical signal to the control unit before the step. ,Also includes:

若是判断单元收到外界光照强度的数据信号,设定外界光照强度值和灯具发射的光照强度值的加和应等于50lx,则将所述数据信号处理成电信号后发送所述电信号给控制单元;If the judging unit receives the data signal of the external light intensity, and sets the sum of the external light intensity value and the light intensity value emitted by the lamp to be equal to 50lx, then the data signal is processed into an electrical signal and then sent to the controller. unit;

若所述压力信号的压力值与之前的压力值区别大于设定的4kg压力差,则判断结果为一次压力值传输信号;If the difference between the pressure value of the pressure signal and the previous pressure value is greater than the set pressure difference of 4kg, the judgment result is a pressure value transmission signal;

若所述计时信号接收的压力值超过设定计时值,则判断结果为启用报警器。If the pressure value received by the timing signal exceeds the set timing value, the judgment result is that the alarm is activated.

进一步地,通过计时单元接收检测路段压力的检测装置传递来的数据信号并启动计时单元,若一种压力信号数据不变持续时间30分钟,则发送第三电信号给判断单元和用于接收判断单元发送的信号,并发出相应的指令的步骤前,还包括:Further, the timing unit receives the data signal transmitted by the detection device for detecting the pressure of the road section and starts the timing unit. If the data of a pressure signal remains unchanged for 30 minutes, a third electrical signal is sent to the judgment unit and used for receiving judgment. Before the steps of the unit sending the signal and issuing the corresponding instruction, it also includes:

若计时单元收到判断单元的下一次压力值传输信号,则自动重新计时;If the timing unit receives the next pressure value transmission signal from the judgment unit, it will automatically re-timing;

若控制单元同时收到电流数据信号和压力数据信号时,则控制单元发送开启灯具的指令;If the control unit receives the current data signal and the pressure data signal at the same time, the control unit sends an instruction to turn on the lamp;

若控制单元收到判断单元的启用报警器信号,则控制单元发送开启警报器的指令。If the control unit receives a signal for enabling the alarm from the judging unit, the control unit sends an instruction to activate the alarm.

本发明提供了一种公园亮化工程的照明方法及其系统,具有以下有益效果:The invention provides a lighting method and a system for a park lighting project, which have the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明通过增加光感器和压力传感器配合灯具达到节省能源的效果;1. The present invention achieves the effect of saving energy by adding light sensors and pressure sensors to cooperate with lamps;

2、本发明通过增加报警系统配合灯具达到及时发现行人异常的效果。2. The present invention achieves the effect of discovering abnormal pedestrians in time by adding an alarm system to cooperate with lamps.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种公园亮化工程的照明方法一个实施例的工作示意图;1 is a working schematic diagram of an embodiment of a lighting method for a park lighting project of the present invention;

图2为本发明一种公园亮化工程的照明系统一个实施例的结构框图;2 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a lighting system for a park lighting project of the present invention;

本发明为目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

下面将结合本发明的实施例中的附图,对本发明的实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

参考附图1,为本发明一实施例中一种公园亮化工程的照明方法,包括:Referring to FIG. 1, it is a lighting method for a park lighting project in an embodiment of the present invention, including:

S1:获取预设的光感器输出的光感数据,所述光感数据为外界的光照强度数值;S1: Acquire the light-sensing data output by the preset light sensor, where the light-sensing data is the light intensity value of the outside world;

S2:当所述光照强度数值低于预设的触发阈值时,生成第一电信号指令,所述第一电信号指令为外界亮度信号;S2: when the light intensity value is lower than a preset trigger threshold, generate a first electrical signal command, where the first electrical signal command is an external brightness signal;

S3:实时监听预设的压力器是否生成第二电信号指令,所述第二电信号指令由外部物体施压产生;S3: Monitor in real time whether the preset pressure device generates a second electrical signal command, and the second electrical signal command is generated by pressing an external object;

S4:若同时生成第一电信号指令和第二电信号指令,即生成启动信号,并根据启动信号输出与第一电信号对应的灯光;S4: If the first electrical signal instruction and the second electrical signal instruction are generated at the same time, a startup signal is generated, and a light corresponding to the first electrical signal is output according to the startup signal;

S5:当所述第二电信号持续生成时长超过预设的时间阈值时,则生成第三电信号,所述第三电信号指令为警报信号,警报信号传输给警报系统,警报系统发出声音和快速闪烁的光信号。S5: when the second electrical signal is continuously generated for a duration exceeding a preset time threshold, a third electrical signal is generated, the third electrical signal instructs an alarm signal, the alarm signal is transmitted to the alarm system, and the alarm system emits sound and Fast blinking light signal.

在具体实施例中:检测外界光照强度的检测装置和检测路段压力的检测装置,检测装置将检测的第一电信号和第二电信号传递给判断单元,判断单元收到检测单元传递的第一电信号和第二电信号,接收到第一电信号和第二电信号经判断单元处理后,判断单元发出电信号给控制单元,控制单元发出开启相应灯具的指令,计时单元接收到压力的检测装置传递的第二电信号并启动计时单元,若同一种第二电信号持续时间超过30分钟,则发送第三电信号判断单元;判断单元收到第三电信号后传输给控制单元,控制单元发出警报指令,警报系统发出声音和快速闪烁的光信号。In a specific embodiment: a detection device for detecting ambient light intensity and a detection device for detecting road section pressure, the detection device transmits the detected first electrical signal and the second electrical signal to the judging unit, and the judging unit receives the first electrical signal transmitted by the detection unit. The electrical signal and the second electrical signal, after receiving the first electrical signal and the second electrical signal are processed by the judging unit, the judging unit sends an electrical signal to the control unit, the control unit sends an instruction to turn on the corresponding lamp, and the timing unit receives the pressure detection The second electrical signal transmitted by the device and start the timing unit, if the duration of the same second electrical signal exceeds 30 minutes, the third electrical signal is sent to the judgment unit; after the judgment unit receives the third electrical signal, it is transmitted to the control unit, and the control unit An alarm command is issued and the alarm system emits an audible and rapidly flashing light signal.

在一个实施例中:获取预设的光感器输出的光感数据,所述光感数据为外界的光照强度数值的步骤前,还包括:In one embodiment: before the step of acquiring preset light-sensing data output by the light-sensor, the light-sensing data being the value of the light intensity of the outside world, further comprising:

预设光感器接收到外界光照强度若高于50lx时,光感器处于休眠状态;When the preset photoreceptor receives external light intensity higher than 50lx, the photoreceptor is in a dormant state;

若光感器接收到外界光照强度低于50lx时启用;If the light sensor receives external light intensity lower than 50lx, it will be enabled;

光感器启用后接收到外界的光照强度数值,需要经相关系统处理。After the light sensor is activated, the light intensity value received from the outside world needs to be processed by the relevant system.

在具体实施例中:外界的光照强度是一个变化的过程,当外界处于傍晚或者相对的恶劣天气时,光感器会接收到外界的信号,并发送第一电信号给判断系统,判断系统跟根据实时情况,比如分有行人处于预设路段和没有行人处于预设路段的情况,当外界的光照强度为0.001lx到50lx时,有行人在预设路段经过,则会让灯具启动,发射出相对应的强度的光照。In a specific embodiment: the light intensity of the outside world is a process of change. When the outside world is in the evening or in relatively bad weather, the light sensor will receive the signal from the outside world, and send the first electrical signal to the judgment system, and the judgment system will follow the According to the real-time situation, for example, there are pedestrians in the preset road section and no pedestrians are in the preset road section, when the external light intensity is 0.001lx to 50lx, and there are pedestrians passing by the preset road section, the lamps will be activated and emit light. The corresponding intensity of light.

在一个实施例中:当所述光照强度数值低于预设的触发阈值时,生成第一电信号指令,所述第一电信号指令为外界亮度信号的步骤前,还包括:In one embodiment: when the light intensity value is lower than a preset trigger threshold, generating a first electrical signal command, before the step of the first electrical signal command being an external brightness signal, further comprising:

第一电信号指令为感光器检测到的外界光照强度的数值,若光感器检测到外界光照强度为0.001lx时,则输出第一电信号指令为灯具发射最大光照强度50lx;The first electrical signal command is the value of the ambient light intensity detected by the photoreceptor. If the photoreceptor detects that the ambient light intensity is 0.001lx, the first electrical signal command is output to indicate that the lamp emits a maximum light intensity of 50lx;

若光感器检测到外界光照强度高于50lx时,光感器停止输出第一电信号指令;If the light sensor detects that the external light intensity is higher than 50lx, the light sensor stops outputting the first electrical signal command;

光感器检测的外界光照强度值范围与第一电信号指令为对应变化;The external light intensity value range detected by the light sensor and the first electrical signal command change correspondingly;

在具体实施例中:外界的光照强度高于50lx时,光感器处于休眠状态,当外界光照强度低于50lx,光感器启动,启动后发送第一电信号给判断系统,判断系统会根据第一电信号判断出此时给灯具的电流大小,所述灯具接收的电流大小决定了灯具发出的光强。In a specific embodiment: when the external light intensity is higher than 50lx, the photoreceptor is in a dormant state, and when the external light intensity is lower than 50lx, the photoreceptor is activated, and after activation, a first electrical signal is sent to the judgment system, and the judgment system will be based on The first electrical signal determines the magnitude of the current supplied to the lamp at this time, and the magnitude of the current received by the lamp determines the light intensity emitted by the lamp.

在一个实施例中:实时检测预设的压力器是否生成第二电信号指令,所述第二电信号指令由外部物体施压产生的步骤前,还包括:In one embodiment: detecting in real time whether a preset pressure device generates a second electrical signal instruction, before the step of generating the second electrical signal instruction by pressing an external object, further comprising:

第二电信号为外部物体施加给路段的压力信号数值,设定压力信号的触发至少有10kg的外部物体施压;The second electrical signal is the value of the pressure signal applied by the external object to the road section, and the triggering of the pressure signal is set to have at least a 10kg external object pressurized;

若低于10kg的外部物体施压则不能触发第二电信号;If the external object below 10kg presses, the second electrical signal cannot be triggered;

设定若没有外部条件触发第二电信号时,压力器处于休眠状态。It is set that if there is no external condition to trigger the second electrical signal, the pressure device is in a dormant state.

在具体实施例中:当外界光照强度低于50lx时,也就是可以输出第一电信号的条件下,有行人经过预设路段时,压力传感器会生成第二电信号,此时判断系统能同时收到第一电信号和第二电信号,判断系统发出相关电信号给控制系统,灯具亮起。若是低于10kg的物体或者小动物,则不会让压力传感器生成第二电信号,压力传感器没有第二电信号生成的状态下处于休眠状态。In a specific embodiment: when the external light intensity is lower than 50lx, that is, under the condition that the first electrical signal can be output, when a pedestrian passes through the preset road section, the pressure sensor will generate a second electrical signal, at this time, the judgment system can simultaneously After receiving the first electrical signal and the second electrical signal, the judgment system sends the relevant electrical signal to the control system, and the lamp lights up. If the object or small animal is less than 10kg, the pressure sensor will not be allowed to generate the second electrical signal, and the pressure sensor will be in a dormant state without generating the second electrical signal.

在一个实施例中:若同时生成第一电信号指令和第二电信号指令,即生成启动信号,并根据启动信号输出与第一电信号对应的灯光的步骤前,还包括:In one embodiment: if the first electrical signal instruction and the second electrical signal instruction are generated at the same time, that is, before the step of generating a startup signal, and outputting the light corresponding to the first electrical signal according to the startup signal, the method further includes:

若不同时生成第一电信号指令和第二电信号指令,则不会生成启动信号;If the first electrical signal command and the second electrical signal command are not generated at the same time, the start signal will not be generated;

接收到启动信号后,对应的灯具光照强度持续时间为5秒;After receiving the start signal, the corresponding lamp light intensity duration is 5 seconds;

对应的灯光光照强度根据第一电信号指令来变化;The corresponding light intensity is changed according to the first electrical signal instruction;

在具体实施例中:当外界光照强度值符合50lx以下,有行人给预设路段施压,则可以让灯具启动,并发出根据外界光照强度发出相对应的灯具灯光,灯具启动5秒后自动熄灭,直到接收下一个灯具启动信号,灯具再次启动。In a specific embodiment: when the outside light intensity value is less than 50lx, and a pedestrian puts pressure on the preset road section, the lamps can be started, and the corresponding lamps can be emitted according to the outside light intensity, and the lamps will automatically turn off after 5 seconds of starting. , until the next light fixture start signal is received, and the light fixture starts again.

在一个实施例中:当所述第二电信号持续生成时长超过预设的时间阈值时,则生成第三电信号,所述第三电信号指令为警报信号并输出对应的警报的步骤前,还包括:In one embodiment: when the second electrical signal is continuously generated for a duration exceeding a preset time threshold, a third electrical signal is generated, and the third electrical signal is instructed to be an alarm signal and before the step of outputting a corresponding alarm, Also includes:

若路段预设有的灯具遭遇同一第二电信号传导超过预设的时间,系统会判断所述预设路段出现异常情况;If the lamps preset in the road section encounter the same second electrical signal conduction for more than a preset time, the system will determine that the preset road section is abnormal;

若判断所述预设路段出现异常情况,则报警器发出的警报为设定的声音和快速闪烁的光信号。If it is determined that there is an abnormal situation in the preset road section, the alarm issued by the alarm device is a set sound and a fast flashing light signal.

在具体实施例中:当行人在一个预设路段停留时间超过30分钟,则计时系统会生成第三电信号给判断系统,判断系统生成相应的电信号给控制系统,控制系统发出警报指令,警报系统发出声音和快速闪烁的光信号提醒到工作人员。In a specific embodiment: when the pedestrian stays on a preset road section for more than 30 minutes, the timing system will generate a third electrical signal to the judgment system, the judgment system will generate a corresponding electrical signal to the control system, the control system will issue an alarm command, and the alarm The system emits a sound and a fast flashing light signal to alert the staff.

参考附图2,为本发明一实施例中一种公园亮化工程的照明系统,包括:Referring to FIG. 2, it is a lighting system of a park lighting project in an embodiment of the present invention, including:

光感器:预设光感器接收到外界光照强度若高于50lx时,光感器处于休眠状态;若光感器接收到外界光照强度低于50lx时启用;光感器启用后接收到外界的光照强度数值,需要经相关系统处理;第一电信号指令为感光器检测到的外界光照强度的数值,若光感器检测到外界光照强度为0.001lx时,则输出第一电信号指令为灯具发射最大光照强度50lx;若光感器检测到外界光照强度高于50lx时,光感器停止输出第一电信号指令;光感器检测的外界光照强度值范围与第一电信号指令为对应变化;Photoreceptor: When the preset photoreceptor receives external light intensity higher than 50lx, the photoreceptor is in a dormant state; if the photoreceptor receives an external light intensity lower than 50lx, it is activated; The value of the light intensity needs to be processed by the relevant system; the first electrical signal command is the value of the outside light intensity detected by the photoreceptor, if the light sensor detects that the outside light intensity is 0.001lx, the first electrical signal command is output as The maximum light intensity emitted by the lamp is 50lx; if the light sensor detects that the external light intensity is higher than 50lx, the light sensor stops outputting the first electrical signal command; the range of the external light intensity detected by the light sensor corresponds to the first electrical signal command Variety;

压力传感器:第二电信号为外部物体施加给路段的压力信号数值,设定压力信号的触发至少有10kg的外部物体施压;若低于10kg的外部物体施压则不能触发第二电信号;设定若没有外部条件触发第二电信号时,压力器处于休眠状态;Pressure sensor: The second electrical signal is the value of the pressure signal applied by the external object to the road section, and the pressure signal is set to be triggered by at least 10kg of external objects; if the external object below 10kg applies pressure, the second electrical signal cannot be triggered; Set if there is no external condition to trigger the second electrical signal, the pressure device is in a dormant state;

计时系统:单次接受同一种压力传导信号;Timing system: receive the same pressure transmission signal at a time;

判断系统:用于接收判断第一电信号、第二电信号和第三电信号,并将所述电信号发送给控制系统;Judging system: for receiving and judging the first electrical signal, the second electrical signal and the third electrical signal, and sending the electrical signals to the control system;

控制系统:接收判断系统的信号并做出相应的指令。Control system: Receive signals from the judgment system and make corresponding instructions.

在具体实施例中:检测外界光照强度的检测装置和检测路段压力的检测装置,检测装置将检测的第一电信号和第二电信号传递给判断单元,判断单元收到检测单元传递的第一电信号和第二电信号,接收到第一电信号和第二电信号经判断单元处理后,判断单元发出电信号给控制单元,控制单元发出开启相应灯具的指令,计时单元接收到压力的检测装置传递的第二电信号并启动计时单元,若同一种第二电信号持续时间超过30分钟,则发送第三电信号判断单元;判断单元收到第三电信号后传输给控制单元,控制单元发出警报指令,警报系统发出声音和快速闪烁的光信号。In a specific embodiment: a detection device for detecting ambient light intensity and a detection device for detecting road section pressure, the detection device transmits the detected first electrical signal and the second electrical signal to the judging unit, and the judging unit receives the first electrical signal transmitted by the detection unit. The electrical signal and the second electrical signal, after receiving the first electrical signal and the second electrical signal are processed by the judging unit, the judging unit sends an electrical signal to the control unit, the control unit sends an instruction to turn on the corresponding lamp, and the timing unit receives the pressure detection The second electrical signal transmitted by the device and start the timing unit, if the duration of the same second electrical signal exceeds 30 minutes, the third electrical signal is sent to the judgment unit; after the judgment unit receives the third electrical signal, it is transmitted to the control unit, and the control unit An alarm command is issued and the alarm system emits an audible and rapidly flashing light signal.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种公园亮化工程的照明方法,其特征在于,包括:1. the illumination method of a park lighting project, is characterized in that, comprises: 获取预设的光感器输出的光感数据,所述光感数据为外界的光照强度数值;Obtaining the light sensing data output by the preset light sensor, where the light sensing data is the light intensity value of the outside world; 当所述光照强度数值低于预设的触发阈值时,生成第一电信号指令,所述第一电信号指令为外界亮度信号;When the light intensity value is lower than a preset trigger threshold, a first electrical signal instruction is generated, and the first electrical signal instruction is an external brightness signal; 实时检测预设的压力器是否生成第二电信号指令,所述第二电信号指令由外部物体施压产生;Detecting in real time whether the preset pressure device generates a second electrical signal command, the second electrical signal command is generated by pressing an external object; 若同时生成第一电信号指令和第二电信号指令,即生成启动信号,并根据启动信号输出与第一电信号对应的灯光;If the first electrical signal instruction and the second electrical signal instruction are generated at the same time, a startup signal is generated, and the light corresponding to the first electrical signal is output according to the startup signal; 当所述第二电信号持续生成时长超过预设的时间阈值时,则生成第三电信号,所述第三电信号指令为警报信号并输出对应的警报。When the duration of continuous generation of the second electrical signal exceeds a preset time threshold, a third electrical signal is generated, and the third electrical signal instructs an alarm signal and outputs a corresponding alarm. 2.根据权利要求1所述的公园亮化工程的照明方法,其特征在于,获取预设的光感器输出的光感数据,所述光感数据为外界的光照强度数值的步骤还包括:2. the illumination method of the park lighting project according to claim 1, is characterized in that, obtains the light-sensing data that the preset light sensor outputs, and the step that described light-sensing data is the light intensity numerical value of outside also comprises: 预设光感器接收到外界光照强度若高于50lx时,光感器处于休眠状态;When the preset photoreceptor receives external light intensity higher than 50lx, the photoreceptor is in a dormant state; 若光感器接收到外界光照强度低于50lx时启用;If the light sensor receives external light intensity lower than 50lx, it will be enabled; 光感器启用后接收到外界的光照强度数值,需要经相关系统处理。After the light sensor is activated, the light intensity value received from the outside world needs to be processed by the relevant system. 3.根据权利要求1所述的公园亮化工程的照明方法,其特征在于,当所述光照强度数值低于预设的触发阈值时,生成第一电信号指令,所述第一电信号指令为外界亮度信号的步骤还包括:3. The lighting method for a park lighting project according to claim 1, wherein when the light intensity value is lower than a preset trigger threshold, a first electrical signal instruction is generated, and the first electrical signal instruction The step of generating the external luminance signal further includes: 第一电信号指令为感光器检测到的外界光照强度的数值,若光感器检测到外界光照强度为0.001lx时,则输出第一电信号指令为灯具发射最大光照强度50lx;The first electrical signal command is the value of the ambient light intensity detected by the photoreceptor. If the photoreceptor detects that the ambient light intensity is 0.001lx, the first electrical signal command is output to indicate that the lamp emits a maximum light intensity of 50lx; 若光感器检测到外界光照强度高于50lx时,光感器停止输出第一电信号指令;If the light sensor detects that the external light intensity is higher than 50lx, the light sensor stops outputting the first electrical signal command; 光感器检测的外界光照强度值范围与第一电信号指令为对应变化。The range of the intensity value of the ambient light detected by the light sensor changes correspondingly to the first electrical signal command. 4.根据权利要求1所述的公园亮化工程的照明方法,其特征在于,实时检测预设的压力器是否生成第二电信号指令,所述第二电信号指令由外部物体施压产生的步骤还包括:4. The lighting method for a park lighting project according to claim 1, characterized in that, whether a preset pressure device generates a second electrical signal command is detected in real time, and the second electrical signal command is generated by pressing an external object. The steps also include: 第二电信号为外部物体施加给路段的压力信号数值,设定压力信号的触发至少有10kg的外部物体施压;The second electrical signal is the value of the pressure signal applied by the external object to the road section, and the triggering of the pressure signal is set to have at least a 10kg external object pressurized; 若低于10kg的外部物体施压则不能触发第二电信号;If the external object below 10kg presses, the second electrical signal cannot be triggered; 设定若没有外部条件触发第二电信号时,压力器处于休眠状态。It is set that if there is no external condition to trigger the second electrical signal, the pressure device is in a dormant state. 5.根据权利要求1所述的公园亮化工程的照明方法,其特征在于,若同时生成第一电信号指令和第二电信号指令,即生成启动信号,并根据启动信号输出与第一电信号对应的灯光的步骤还包括:5. The lighting method for a park lighting project according to claim 1, wherein if the first electrical signal command and the second electrical signal command are generated at the same time, a startup signal is generated, and the first electrical signal is output according to the startup signal. The step of signaling the corresponding light also includes: 若不同时生成第一电信号指令和第二电信号指令,则不会生成启动信号;If the first electrical signal command and the second electrical signal command are not generated at the same time, the start signal will not be generated; 接收到启动信号后,对应的灯具光照强度持续时间为5秒;After receiving the start signal, the corresponding lamp light intensity duration is 5 seconds; 对应的灯光光照强度根据第一电信号指令来变化,对应的灯光光照强度满足路段区域。The corresponding light illumination intensity is changed according to the first electrical signal instruction, and the corresponding light illumination intensity satisfies the road section area. 6.根据权利要求1所述的公园亮化工程的照明方法,其特征在于,当所述第二电信号持续生成时长超过预设的时间阈值时,则生成第三电信号,所述第三电信号指令为警报信号并输出对应的警报的步骤还包括:6 . The lighting method for a park lighting project according to claim 1 , wherein when the second electrical signal is continuously generated for a duration exceeding a preset time threshold, a third electrical signal is generated, and the third electrical signal is generated. 7 . The step of turning the electrical signal instruction into an alarm signal and outputting the corresponding alarm further includes: 若路段预设有的灯具遭遇同一第二电信号传导超过预设的时间,系统会判断所述预设路段出现异常情况;If the lamps preset in the road section encounter the same second electrical signal conduction for more than a preset time, the system will determine that the preset road section is abnormal; 若判断所述预设路段出现异常情况,则报警器发出的警报为设定的声音和快速闪烁的光信号。If it is determined that there is an abnormal situation in the preset road section, the alarm issued by the alarm device is a set sound and a fast flashing light signal. 7.一种公园亮化工程的照明系统,其特征在于,包括:7. A lighting system for a park lighting project, comprising: 检测单元:分为检测外界光照强度的检测装置和检测路段压力的检测装置,检测装置将检测的数据信号传递给判断单元;Detection unit: divided into a detection device for detecting the intensity of external light and a detection device for detecting the pressure of the road section, the detection device transmits the detected data signal to the judgment unit; 判断单元:用于判断检测单元传递出来的数据信号和计时单位传递的时间信号,接收到检测单元和计时单元的数据信号后经判断单元处理后,判断单元发出电信号给控制单元;Judging unit: used to judge the data signal transmitted by the detection unit and the time signal transmitted by the timing unit, after receiving the data signal of the detection unit and the timing unit and processed by the judgment unit, the judgment unit sends an electrical signal to the control unit; 计时单元:用于接收检测路段压力的检测装置传递来的数据信号并启动计时单元,若一种压力信号数据不变持续时间30分钟,则发送第三电信号给判断单元;Timing unit: used to receive the data signal transmitted by the detection device for detecting the pressure of the road section and start the timing unit. If the data of a pressure signal remains unchanged for 30 minutes, a third electrical signal is sent to the judgment unit; 控制单元:用于接收判断单元发送的信号,并发出相应的指令。Control unit: used to receive the signal sent by the judgment unit, and issue corresponding instructions. 8.根据权利要求7所述的公园亮化工程的照明系统,其特征在于,所述检测单元还包括:8. The lighting system of the park lighting project according to claim 7, wherein the detection unit further comprises: 用于检测外界光照强度的光感器,设定接收低于50lx的外界光照强度时启用,并传输外界光照强度的数据信号,所述数据信号发送给判断单元;The light sensor for detecting the external light intensity is set to be enabled when receiving the external light intensity lower than 50lx, and transmits the data signal of the external light intensity, and the data signal is sent to the judgment unit; 用于检测路段压力的压力传感器,设定接收高于10kg的压力值时启用,并传输数据信号给判断单元。The pressure sensor used to detect the pressure of the road section is set to be activated when the pressure value is higher than 10kg, and transmits the data signal to the judgment unit. 9.根据权利要求7所述的公园亮化工程的照明系统,其特征在于,所述判断单元还包括:9. The lighting system of the park lighting project according to claim 7, wherein the judging unit further comprises: 若是判断单元收到外界光照强度的数据信号,设定外界光照强度值和灯具发射的光照强度值的加和应等于50lx,则将所述数据信号处理成电信号后发送所述电信号给控制单元;If the judging unit receives the data signal of the external light intensity, and sets the sum of the external light intensity value and the light intensity value emitted by the lamp to be equal to 50lx, then the data signal is processed into an electrical signal and then sent to the controller. unit; 若所述压力信号的压力值与之前的压力值区别大于设定的4kg压力差,则判断结果为一次压力值传输信号;If the difference between the pressure value of the pressure signal and the previous pressure value is greater than the set pressure difference of 4kg, the judgment result is a pressure value transmission signal; 若所述计时信号接收的压力值超过设定计时值,则判断结果为启用报警器。If the pressure value received by the timing signal exceeds the set timing value, the judgment result is that the alarm is activated. 10.根据权利要求7所述的公园亮化工程的照明系统,其特征在于,所述计时单元和控制单元还包括:10. The lighting system of the park lighting project according to claim 7, wherein the timing unit and the control unit further comprise: 若计时单元收到判断单元的下一次压力值传输信号,则自动重新计时;If the timing unit receives the next pressure value transmission signal from the judgment unit, it will automatically re-time; 若控制单元同时收到电流数据信号和压力数据信号时,则控制单元发送开启灯具的指令;If the control unit receives the current data signal and the pressure data signal at the same time, the control unit sends an instruction to turn on the lamp; 若控制单元收到判断单元的启用报警器信号,则控制单元发送开启警报器的指令。If the control unit receives a signal for enabling the alarm from the judging unit, the control unit sends an instruction to activate the alarm.
CN202210236097.0A 2022-03-11 2022-03-11 Illumination method and system for park lightening project Pending CN114786313A (en)

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