CN114775953A - Building body attached type high-rise building garbage vertical conveying pipeline - Google Patents
Building body attached type high-rise building garbage vertical conveying pipeline Download PDFInfo
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- CN114775953A CN114775953A CN202210381922.6A CN202210381922A CN114775953A CN 114775953 A CN114775953 A CN 114775953A CN 202210381922 A CN202210381922 A CN 202210381922A CN 114775953 A CN114775953 A CN 114775953A
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000207965 Acanthaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/10—Arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/92—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building body attached type high-rise building garbage vertical conveying pipeline which comprises a vertical pipeline main body and a garbage recycling box at the bottom, wherein a fixed mounting frame is arranged between a floor slab and the vertical pipeline main body, a movable pedal is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed mounting frame, buffering movable frames are uniformly distributed in the vertical pipeline main body, a limiting inserted rod is arranged between each movable pedal and the adjacent buffering movable frame, a spraying pipe is arranged above each buffering movable frame, the spraying pipe is communicated with a circulating water supply pipe through a connecting hose, and the connecting hose is clamped and fixed at the adjacent buffering movable frames. According to the invention, the garbage is guided to drop through the buffer of the buffer movable frame, the buffer movable frame deflects to control the spray pipe to discharge water and reduce dust, meanwhile, circulating water flow formed by the circulating water supply pipe of the spray pipe is matched with the garbage recycling box to perform flotation and water resource circulation of the construction garbage, and the linkage function is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related technical field of building construction, in particular to a building body attached type high-rise building rubbish vertical conveying pipeline.
Background
The construction waste treatment device has the advantages that more construction waste is usually generated in the construction process, the construction waste treatment device comprises concrete blocks, broken bricks, plastic and wood waste and the like, the construction waste treatment device is required to be frequently cleaned, the construction waste treatment on the ground and the bottom building construction waste treatment are relatively convenient, and the waste cleaning for high-rise buildings is usually required to be transported by a hoisting machine such as an elevator.
The existing high-rise building garbage has certain problems in the clearing and transporting treatment process:
1. the transportation needs to be carried out by a hoisting machine such as an elevator, the transportation capacity is limited in a single time, time and labor are wasted during each transportation, the transportation is moved to the bottom layer, and the transportation is carried out in a stacking area, so that the cleaning, cleaning and recycling systematic treatment of construction waste is lacked, the waste is easily untimely in cleaning and recycling in the waste treatment process, and the field environment and the construction progress are affected by the condition of field waste accumulation;
2. also there is some high-rise building rubbish to adopt the pipeline transportation at present, but the most perpendicular pipeline structure that has now is comparatively simple, and the in-process that high-rise building rubbish was put in is strikeed great, produces more raise dust and great noise easily, piles up in the original place when rubbish falls to the ground, and the classification of being not convenient for when easily producing spattering and spilling and great dust lacks systematic clearance dust fall and the categorised recovery processing auxiliary measure of rubbish.
Aiming at the problems, the garbage cleaning and transporting equipment for the high-rise building is innovatively designed on the basis of the original garbage cleaning and transporting equipment for the high-rise building.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building body attached type high-rise building garbage vertical conveying pipeline, and aims to solve the problems that the high-rise building garbage cleaning treatment in the background technology is low in working efficiency, lacks in cleaning and dust-settling and lacks in garbage recycling systematic treatment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building body attached type high-rise building garbage vertical conveying pipeline comprises a vertical pipeline main body and a garbage recycling bin at the bottom;
the vertical pipeline main body is arranged by attaching to a floor slab, a fixed mounting frame is arranged between the floor slab and the vertical pipeline main body, and the fixed mounting frame and the vertical pipeline main body are fixedly installed through an installation hoop;
a floor throwing port is formed in the vertical pipeline main body above the side of the fixed mounting frame, a movable cover plate is hinged to the opening of the floor throwing port, and a movable pedal is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed mounting frame;
buffer movable frames are uniformly distributed in the vertical pipeline main body, and a limit inserted rod is arranged between each movable pedal and the adjacent buffer movable frame;
a spraying pipe is arranged above the buffer movable frame, and a circulating water supply pipe is arranged on the side edge vertical to the pipeline main body;
the spraying pipe is communicated with the circulating water supply pipe through a connecting hose, and the connecting hose is clamped and fixed at the adjacent buffer movable frame;
an outlet arc pipe is arranged between the lower end of the vertical pipeline main body and the garbage recycling box, a circulating water pump is installed at the other end of the garbage recycling box far away from the connecting end of the outlet arc pipe, and a circulating water supply pipe and the circulating water pump form a water supply passage.
Preferably, the buffering movable frame comprises movable blades, a surface buffer layer, a movable shaft, a movable supporting rod, a telescopic sleeve rod, a buffer spring and a fitting lug, and the buffering movable frame is distributed on the left side and the right side of the inside of the vertical pipeline main body in a staggered mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the garbage is thrown into the high-rise building, the garbage can be thrown in stage falling through the buffering and guiding of the buffering movable frame, the impact caused by the falling of the straight pipe is reduced, the buffering movable frames arranged in a staggered mode on two sides can guide the garbage to fall back and forth, and the impact force is reduced.
Preferably, the surface buffer layer is positioned on the upper surface of the movable blade plate, and the upper surface of the movable blade plate is smaller than the cross section of the vertical pipeline main body;
the movable blade plates are movably connected with the joint ends of the vertical pipeline main bodies through movable shafts, the movable blade plates and the surface buffer layer are integrally formed into a rotating structure around the movable shafts, and the central axes of the movable shafts are parallel to the upper surfaces of the floor slabs.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber material buffer movable frame on the surface of the movable blade plate can help to reduce collision impact and noise, and the trend of falling garbage is guided to be adjusted in stages through the deflection activity of the movable blade plate around the movable shaft.
Preferably, a movable telescopic structure is formed between the movable support rod and the telescopic sleeve rod, and an elastic support structure is formed between the movable support rod and the telescopic sleeve rod through a buffer spring;
the movable support rod is positioned at the upper end of the telescopic sleeve rod, the upper end of the movable support rod is hinged with the lower surface of the movable leaf plate, and the lower end of the telescopic sleeve rod is hinged with the side surface of the vertical pipeline main body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the movable blade plate can be flexibly supported through the movable supporting rod and the telescopic sleeve rod to form an elastic buffer structure, and the buffer effect can be achieved through the extrusion of the buffer spring under the condition that the deflection of the movable blade plate is not influenced.
Preferably, the limit inserted bar forms a movable telescopic structure at the side of the adjacent buffer movable frame, the right end of the limit inserted bar is attached to the bottom surface of the side of the movable blade plate, and the central axis of the limit inserted bar is parallel to the upper surface of the floor slab.
By adopting the technical scheme, the corresponding buffer movable frame at the floor throwing port can deflect and limit through the limit inserted rod, and the horizontal keeping limit of the buffer movable frame is kept
Preferably, the left end of the limit inserted rod is integrally provided with a synchronous movable frame, and an elastic supporting structure is formed between the synchronous movable frame and the right end of the fixed mounting frame through a supporting spring;
the movable pedal forms a lifting structure above the fixed mounting frame, the lower surface of the movable pedal is provided with a fitting movable block, and an inclined plane fitting structure is arranged between the synchronous movable frame and the fitting movable block.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when constructor removed to activity footboard place and carries out rubbish and empty, the accessible dead weight pushes down the activity footboard, carry out the inclined plane through laminating movable block to synchronous adjustable shelf and push, compression supporting spring drives synchronous adjustable shelf and spacing inserted bar overall movement and stretches out, thereby it is spacing to the buffering adjustable shelf that corresponds by oneself when rubbish is put in, make things convenient for the unified whereabouts in back of partial rubbish is stacked, avoid continuous collision influence buffering adjustable shelf to reset and reduce the continuous noise that causes.
Preferably, the fitting bump is positioned between the movable blade plate and the movable shaft, the fitting bump and the side wall of the vertical pipeline main body form a fitting clamping structure for the connecting hose, and the fitting bump and the buffer movable frame integrally form a synchronous deflection movable structure.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the water supply of the activity deflection synchronization linkage adjustment shower of accessible buffering adjustable shelf sprays the dust fall to when throwing in rubbish and pushing down the buffering adjustable shelf deflection, the laminating lug deflects in step and loosens coupling hose, makes shower intercommunication trickle dust fall, effectively reduces the raise dust.
Preferably, the connection hose and the spray pipe are integrally a connection branch of the circulating water supply pipe, a return pipe is connected between the circulating water supply pipe and the garbage recovery box, and the circulating water supply pipe, the return pipe, the garbage recovery box and the circulating water pump are sequentially connected in series to form a circulating passage.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, reduce the waste of the required water resource of dust fall through circulation water supply.
Preferably, a backflow port is arranged at the connecting section of the backflow pipe and the garbage recycling box, a water supply port is arranged at the connecting port of the circulating water pump and the garbage recycling box, and a sewage discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the garbage recycling box;
the backflow port and the outlet arc pipe are positioned on the same side of the garbage recycling bin.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the backward flow mouth and the feed water inlet that both sides set up can form the guide rivers in export arc pipe department, and the buoyancy of utilizing water in the garbage collection box can be convenient for building material's such as plastics and timber come-up, cooperation rivers guide light building rubbish to remove to garbage collection box feed water inlet one side, the categorised recovery of rubbish such as light building rubbish of being convenient for and concrete is retrieved
Preferably, the water supply port is positioned above the right side of the garbage recycling bin, and an upper filter screen is arranged at the fracture of the water supply port;
install the colating division board between feed water inlet and the backward flow mouth, and the height of colating division board is less than the inside liquid level height of garbage collection box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the circulating water body can be filtered by the rough filtering isolation plate matched with the upper-layer filter screen, and meanwhile, the construction wastes such as floating light construction wastes and concrete are separated by the rough filtering isolation plate to be stored and recovered in different areas.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the building body attached type high-rise building rubbish vertical conveying pipeline, rubbish is guided to drop through buffering of the buffering movable frame, meanwhile, the buffering movable frame is triggered and limited at a floor dropping opening through the movable pedal, floor rubbish is convenient to drop, the buffering movable frame deflects to control the spraying pipe to discharge water and fall dust, meanwhile, circulating water flow is formed by the circulating water supply pipe of the spraying pipe, the circulating water flow is matched with the rubbish recycling box to conduct flotation and water resource circulation of building rubbish, and the building body attached type high-rise building rubbish vertical conveying pipeline has good linkage functionality;
1. the garbage throwing device is provided with a movable pedal structure triggered by the dead weight of a garbage trolley or constructors when garbage is thrown, in the using process of the garbage throwing device, when the constructors move to the movable pedal at a floor throwing port, the movable pedal is pressed down, the synchronous movable frame is extruded through the inclined plane of the attached movable block, the supporting spring is compressed, the limiting insertion rod is driven to synchronously extend outwards, garbage throwing is carried out at the moment, the buffering movable frame deflects to a horizontal position and is limited by the limiting insertion rod, a temporary stacking platform is formed, garbage throwing is facilitated, meanwhile, the buffering movable frame keeps a deflection state, and the spray pipe continuously goes out of water and falls dust when the floor throwing is carried out;
2. the buffer movable frame structure with the garbage buffer guiding function and the main linkage function is arranged, in the using process of the device, the deflection buffer movable frames which are arranged in a staggered mode can play a multi-stage buffer guiding function in the vertical pipeline main body, when garbage is thrown in and falls to impact a surface buffer layer of the buffer movable frame, the whole movable blade plate deflects downwards around the movable shaft, the lower buffer spring is synchronously extruded to play a buffer function, the deflection of the buffer movable frame synchronously drives the joint lug to relieve the clamping limit of the joint hose, the synchronous water supply of the spraying pipe is facilitated, the movable blade plate of the buffer movable frame can also be flexibly limited at a floor throwing port by matching with the limiting inserted rod, and the device has a good linkage function;
3. be provided with the circulation delivery pipe that the cooperation shower lasts the water supply, in the use of device, through the circulation delivery pipe, the back flow, garbage collection box and circulating water pump constitute the circulation water route, help the cooperation to spray dust fall system and carry out water resource cyclic utilization, reduce water wasting of resources, the circulation effect of synchronous utilization water simultaneously, when the inside water treatment of garbage collection box reduces the raise dust, utilize the both ends branch of backward flow mouth and feed water inlet to establish, form the water that flows in the garbage collection box is inside, make things convenient for the flotation of light building rubbish in the garbage collection box, the cooperation coarse filtration division board separates, make things convenient for building rubbish's categorised recovery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the vertical pipeline main body when garbage is thrown in the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the buffering movable frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at b in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the buffering movable frame during deflection according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side sectional view of the cover plate of the present invention during pressing;
fig. 9 is a schematic top view of the limiting insertion rod for limiting movement according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vertical pipe body; 2. a garbage recycling bin; 3. a floor slab; 4. fixing the mounting frame; 5. installing a hoop; 6. a floor throwing port; 7. a removable cover plate; 8. a movable pedal; 9. a buffer movable frame; 91. a movable blade plate; 92. a surface buffer layer; 93. a movable shaft; 94. a movable support rod; 95. a telescopic loop bar; 96. a buffer spring; 97. fitting the bumps; 10. a limiting inserted rod; 11. a shower pipe; 12. circulating a water supply pipe; 13. a connecting hose; 14. an outlet arc tube; 15. a water circulating pump; 16. a synchronous movable frame; 17. fitting the movable block; 18. a support spring; 19. a return pipe; 20. a return port; 21. a water supply port; 22. a sewage draining port; 23. an upper layer filter screen; 24. and (5) roughly filtering the isolation plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building body attachment type high-rise building garbage vertical conveying pipeline comprises a vertical pipeline main body 1 and a garbage recycling box 2 at the bottom, wherein the vertical pipeline main body 1 is arranged in attachment with a floor slab 3, a fixed mounting frame 4 is arranged between the floor slab 3 and the vertical pipeline main body 1, the fixed mounting frame 4 and the vertical pipeline main body 1 are fixedly installed through a mounting hoop 5, a floor input port 6 is formed in the vertical pipeline main body 1 above the side of the fixed mounting frame 4, a movable cover plate 7 is hinged to an opening of the floor input port 6, a movable pedal 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed mounting frame 4, buffer movable frames 9 are uniformly distributed in the vertical pipeline main body 1, and limiting insertion rods 10 are arranged between the movable pedals 8 and the adjacent buffer movable frames 9;
referring to fig. 2 and 7-9, the limit inserted rod 10 forms a movable telescopic structure at the side edge of the adjacent buffer movable frame 9, the right end of the limit inserted rod 10 is attached to the bottom surface of the side edge of the movable leaf plate 91, the central axis of the limit inserted rod 10 is parallel to the upper surface of the floor slab 3, the buffer movable frame 9 corresponding to the floor input port 6 can be deflected and limited by the limit inserted rod 10 to keep the buffer movable frame 9 kept flat and limited, the left end of the limit inserted rod 10 is integrally provided with a synchronous movable frame 16, an elastic supporting structure is formed between the synchronous movable frame 16 and the right end of the fixed mounting frame 4 through a supporting spring 18, the movable pedal 8 forms a lifting structure above the fixed mounting frame 4, the lower surface of the movable pedal 8 is provided with a joint movable block 17, and an inclined joint structure is formed between the synchronous movable frame 16 and the joint movable block 17, when a constructor moves to the position of the movable pedal 8 to dump garbage, accessible dead weight pushes down activity footboard 8, carries out the inclined plane through laminating movable block 17 to synchronous adjustable shelf 16 and pushes away, and compression supporting spring 18 drives synchronous adjustable shelf 16 and the whole activity of spacing inserted bar 10 and stretches out to carry on spacingly to the buffering adjustable shelf 9 that corresponds by oneself when rubbish is put in, make things convenient for the back unified whereabouts of stacking of partial rubbish, avoid continuous collision influence buffering adjustable shelf 9 to reset and reduce the continuous noise that causes.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the buffering movable frame 9 includes a movable blade plate 91, a surface buffer layer 92, a movable shaft 93, a movable support rod 94, a telescopic sleeve rod 95, a buffer spring 96 and a joint bump 97, the buffering movable frame 9 is distributed in the vertical pipeline body 1 at the left and right sides in a staggered manner, when garbage is thrown in a high-rise building, the buffering movable frame 9 can buffer and guide the staged falling of the thrown garbage to reduce the impact caused by the falling of straight pipes, the buffering movable frame 9 arranged in a staggered manner at the two sides can guide the garbage to fall back and forth, which is also helpful for reducing the impact force, the surface buffer layer 92 is located on the upper surface of the movable blade plate 91, the upper surface of the movable blade plate 91 is smaller than the cross section of the vertical pipeline body 1, the joint ends of the movable blade plate 91 and the vertical pipeline body 1 are movably connected through the movable shaft 93, and the movable blade plate 91 and the surface buffer layer 92 integrally form a rotating structure around the movable shaft 93, and the central axis of the movable shaft 93 is parallel to the upper surface of the floor slab 3, the rubber buffer movable frame 9 on the surface of the movable leaf plate 91 can help to reduce collision impact and noise, the stepwise adjustment of the trend of the falling garbage is guided by the deflection of the movable blade plate 91 around the movable shaft 93, a movable telescopic structure is formed between the movable supporting rod 94 and the telescopic sleeve rod 95, an elastic supporting structure is formed between the movable supporting rod 94 and the telescopic sleeve rod 95 through a buffer spring 96, the movable supporting rod 94 is positioned at the upper end of the telescopic sleeve rod 95, the upper end of the movable supporting rod 94 is hinged with the lower surface of the movable leaf plate 91, the lower end of the telescopic sleeve rod 95 is hinged with the side surface of the vertical pipeline main body 1, the movable blade plate 91 is flexibly and elastically supported by the movable support rod 94 and the telescopic sleeve rod 95 to form an elastic buffer structure, the damping is effected by pressing the damping spring 96 without affecting the deflection of the movable leaf 91.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3-5, a spray pipe 11 is arranged above the buffering movable frame 9, a circulating water supply pipe 12 is arranged on the side of the vertical pipeline main body 1, the spray pipe 11 is communicated with the circulating water supply pipe 12 through a connecting hose 13, the connecting hose 13 is clamped and fixed at the adjacent buffering movable frame 9, the attaching lug 97 is positioned between the movable blade plate 91 and the movable shaft 93, the attaching lug 97 and the side wall of the vertical pipeline main body 1 form an attaching and clamping structure for the connecting hose 13, and the attaching lug 97 and the buffering movable frame 9 integrally form a synchronous deflection movable structure, water supply spraying dust falling of the spray pipe 11 can be synchronously adjusted through the synchronous deflection of the buffering movable frame 9, so that the attaching lug 97 synchronously deflects and releases the connecting hose 13 when the buffering movable frame 9 deflects under the pressure of the thrown garbage, and the spray pipe 11 is communicated with the spraying dust falling, effectively reduce the raise dust, coupling hose 13 and shower 11 are whole for the connecting branch road of circulation delivery pipe 12, and are connected with back flow 19 between circulation delivery pipe 12 and the rubbish collection box 2 to concatenate in proper order between circulation delivery pipe 12, back flow 19, the rubbish collection box 2 and the circulating water pump 15 and constitute circulation route, reduce the waste of the required water resource of dust fall through circulation water supply.
As shown in fig. 1, an outlet arc pipe 14 is arranged between the lower end of the vertical pipeline body 1 and the garbage recycling bin 2, a circulating water pump 15 is arranged at the other end of the garbage recycling bin 2 far away from the connecting end of the outlet arc pipe 14, a water supply passage is formed by a circulating water supply pipe 12 and the circulating water pump 15, a return port 20 is arranged at the connecting section of the return pipe 19 and the garbage recycling bin 2, a water supply port 21 is arranged at the connecting port of the circulating water pump 15 and the garbage recycling bin 2, a drain outlet 22 is arranged at the bottom of the garbage recycling bin 2, the return port 20 and the outlet arc pipe 14 are positioned at the same side of the garbage recycling bin 2, the return port 20 and the water supply port 21 arranged at the two sides can form guide water flow at the outlet arc pipe 14, the floating of building materials such as plastics and wood materials can be facilitated by the buoyancy of the water body in the garbage recycling bin 2, and the light building garbage can be guided to move to the water supply port 21 side of the garbage recycling bin 2 by the water flow, be convenient for categorised the recovery of rubbish such as light building rubbish and concrete, water supply port 21 is located garbage collection box 2's right side top, and the fracture department of water supply port 21 installs upper filter screen 23, install coarse filtration division board 24 between water supply port 21 and the backward flow mouth 20, and coarse filtration division board 24 highly is less than garbage collection box 2's inside liquid level height, accessible coarse filtration division board 24 cooperates upper filter screen 23 to carry out filterable the while to the circulating water body, deposit the recovery through the regional branch of building rubbish such as coarse filtration division board 24 separation showy light building rubbish and concrete.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a perpendicular pipeline of formula high-rise building rubbish is depended on to building body, includes rubbish collection box (2) of perpendicular pipeline main part (1) and bottom, its characterized in that:
the vertical pipeline main body (1) is arranged by being attached to the floor slab (3), a fixed mounting frame (4) is arranged between the floor slab (3) and the vertical pipeline main body (1), and the fixed mounting frame (4) and the vertical pipeline main body (1) are fixedly installed through an installation hoop (5);
a floor throwing port (6) is formed in the vertical pipeline main body (1) above the side of the fixed mounting frame (4), a movable cover plate (7) is hinged to the opening of the floor throwing port (6), and a movable pedal (8) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed mounting frame (4);
buffer movable frames (9) are uniformly distributed in the vertical pipeline main body (1), and limit inserted rods (10) are arranged between the movable pedals (8) and the adjacent buffer movable frames (9);
a spray pipe (11) is arranged above the buffer movable frame (9), and a circulating water supply pipe (12) is arranged on the side edge of the vertical pipeline main body (1);
the spraying pipe (11) is communicated with the circulating water supply pipe (12) through a connecting hose (13), and the connecting hose (13) is clamped and fixed at the adjacent buffer movable frame (9);
an outlet arc pipe (14) is arranged between the lower end of the vertical pipeline main body (1) and the garbage recycling box (2), a circulating water pump (15) is installed at the other end of the garbage recycling box (2) far away from the connecting end of the outlet arc pipe (14), and a circulating water supply pipe (12) and the circulating water pump (15) form a water supply passage.
2. The building body attached type high-rise building garbage vertical conveying pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer movable frame (9) comprises movable blades (91), a surface buffer layer (92), a movable shaft (93), a movable supporting rod (94), a telescopic loop bar (95), a buffer spring (96) and a fitting lug (97), and the buffer movable frame (9) is distributed on the left side and the right side of the interior of the vertical pipeline main body (1) in a staggered mode.
3. The building body attached type high-rise building garbage vertical conveying pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface buffer layer (92) is positioned on the upper surface of the movable blade plate (91), and the upper surface of the movable blade plate (91) is smaller than the cross section of the vertical pipeline main body (1);
the movable blade plate (91) is movably connected with the joint end of the vertical pipeline main body (1) through a movable shaft (93), the movable blade plate (91) and the surface buffer layer (92) integrally form a rotating structure around the movable shaft (93), and the central axis of the movable shaft (93) is parallel to the upper surface of the floor slab (3).
4. The building body attached type high-rise building garbage vertical conveying pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: a movable telescopic structure is formed between the movable supporting rod (94) and the telescopic sleeve rod (95), and an elastic supporting structure is formed between the movable supporting rod (94) and the telescopic sleeve rod (95) through a buffer spring (96);
the movable supporting rod (94) is positioned at the upper end of the telescopic sleeve rod (95), the upper end of the movable supporting rod (94) is hinged with the lower surface of the movable leaf plate (91), and the lower end of the telescopic sleeve rod (95) is hinged with the side surface of the vertical pipeline main body (1).
5. The building body attached type high-rise building garbage vertical conveying pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: spacing inserted bar (10) constitute movable extending structure at adjacent buffering adjustable shelf (9) side, and the right-hand member of spacing inserted bar (10) and the laminating of activity acanthus leaf (91) side bottom surface to the axis of spacing inserted bar (10) is parallel to each other with floor (3) upper surface.
6. The building-attached high-rise building rubbish vertical conveying pipeline according to claim 5, characterized in that: the left end of the limiting inserted rod (10) is integrally provided with a synchronous movable frame (16), and an elastic supporting structure is formed between the synchronous movable frame (16) and the right end of the fixed mounting frame (4) through a supporting spring (18);
the movable pedal (8) is of a lifting structure above the fixed mounting frame (4), the lower surface of the movable pedal (8) is provided with a joint movable block (17), and an inclined plane joint structure is arranged between the synchronous movable frame (16) and the joint movable block (17).
7. The building body attached type high-rise building garbage vertical conveying pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: the joint lug (97) is positioned between the movable blade plate (91) and the movable shaft (93), the joint lug (97) and the side wall of the vertical pipeline main body (1) form a joint clamping structure for the connecting hose (13), and the joint lug (97) and the buffer movable frame (9) integrally form a synchronous deflection movable structure.
8. The building-attached high-rise building rubbish vertical conveying pipeline according to claim 7, characterized in that: the whole of the connecting hose (13) and the spray pipe (11) is a connecting branch of a circulating water supply pipe (12), a return pipe (19) is connected between the circulating water supply pipe (12) and the garbage recovery box (2), and the circulating water supply pipe (12), the return pipe (19), the garbage recovery box (2) and the circulating water pump (15) are sequentially connected in series to form a circulating passage.
9. The building-attached high-rise building rubbish vertical conveying pipeline according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: a return port (20) is formed at the connecting section of the return pipe (19) and the garbage recycling bin (2), a water supply port (21) is formed at the connecting port of the circulating water pump (15) and the garbage recycling bin (2), and a sewage discharge port (22) is formed in the bottom of the garbage recycling bin (2);
the return opening (20) and the outlet arc pipe (14) are positioned on the same side of the garbage recycling box (2).
10. The building-attached high-rise building rubbish vertical conveying pipeline according to claim 9, characterized in that: the water supply port (21) is positioned above the right side of the garbage recycling bin (2), and an upper-layer filter screen (23) is arranged at the fracture of the water supply port (21);
install coarse filtration division board (24) between feed water mouth (21) and backward flow mouth (20), and the inside liquid level height that highly is less than garbage collection case (2) of coarse filtration division board (24).
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| CN202210381922.6A CN114775953B (en) | 2022-04-13 | 2022-04-13 | Vertical conveying pipeline for building body attached type high-rise building rubbish |
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| CN214987801U (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-12-03 | 河南工程学院 | Building rubbish clearing device in high-rise building construction floor |
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| US20050155837A1 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2005-07-21 | Nycor Products And Services, Inc. | Pneumatically actuated chute door and system employing the same |
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| CN114775953B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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