CN114775760A - Embedded sewage pipeline convenient to maintain and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Embedded sewage pipeline convenient to maintain and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114775760A CN114775760A CN202210566328.4A CN202210566328A CN114775760A CN 114775760 A CN114775760 A CN 114775760A CN 202210566328 A CN202210566328 A CN 202210566328A CN 114775760 A CN114775760 A CN 114775760A
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- sewage
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/06—Methods of, or installations for, laying sewer pipes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an embedded sewage pipeline convenient for maintenance and a construction method thereof, comprising a sewage pipeline embedded at the ground bottom and a cleaning pipeline with one end positioned outside the ground, the end part of the cleaning pipeline positioned in the ground is communicated with the sewage discharge pipeline, the end part of the cleaning pipeline positioned outside the ground is detachably connected with a closed part used for closing the cleaning pipeline, a moving block is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning pipeline in a sliding way along the direction close to or far away from the sewage discharge pipeline, the moving block is hinged with a filter screen used for sealing the cleaning pipeline, the cleaning pipeline is provided with a driving mechanism used for rotating the filter screen to seal the sewage discharge pipeline when the filter screen moves to a position close to the sewage discharge pipeline, a moving mechanism for driving the filter screen to move in a direction close to or far away from the sewage discharge pipeline is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning pipeline; this application has thereby be convenient for improve filter screen filter effect's advantage to the filter screen clearance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of road construction, in particular to an embedded sewage pipeline convenient to maintain and a construction method thereof.
Background
The sewage pipeline system consists of pipelines for collecting and conveying urban sewage and accessory structures thereof. The sewage flows into the main pipe from the branch pipe, then flows into the main pipe and finally flows into a sewage treatment plant. The pipelines are distributed like rivers from small to large in a tree shape and are completely different from the circulation through condition of a water supply pipe network.
Chinese patent application publication No. CN107780511A discloses a sewage pipe, which comprises a pipe body, and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pipeline, including pipeline body, filter screen, filter plate, filter screen, pipeline body's both ends are equipped with waste fitting discharging, waste fitting discharging includes dosing mouth, filter screen and filter plate, and the filter plate is the loop configuration of centre through-hole that is equipped with, and filter screen detachably installs on the filter plate, is equipped with the accommodation space between filter screen and the filter plate, and dosing mouth locates on the lateral wall of the pipeline body in the accommodation space. The sewage treatment device is convenient to manufacture, use and maintain, good in sewage discharge effect, high in practical value and beneficial to improving the environmental protection quality.
With respect to the related art among the above, there are the following technical drawbacks: impurities trapped by the filter screen are separated and removed by adding medicines, and the medicines and the impurities still remain precipitate after reaction, so that the filtering effect of the filter screen is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above disadvantages, the present invention provides an embedded sewage pipeline convenient for maintenance and a construction method thereof; the filtering effect of the filter screen is improved.
The invention is realized in such a way that the pre-buried sewage pipeline convenient to maintain is constructed, the pre-buried sewage pipeline comprises a sewage pipeline pre-buried at the ground bottom and a cleaning pipeline with one end positioned outside the ground, the end part of the cleaning pipeline positioned in the ground is communicated with the sewage discharge pipeline, the end part of the cleaning pipeline positioned outside the ground is detachably connected with a closed part used for closing the cleaning pipeline, the inner wall of the cleaning pipeline is provided with a moving block in a sliding way along the direction close to or far away from the sewage discharge pipeline, the movable block is hinged with a filter screen for sealing the cleaning pipeline, the cleaning pipeline is provided with a driving mechanism for rotating the filter screen to seal the sewage discharge pipeline when the filter screen moves to a position close to the sewage discharge pipeline, and a moving mechanism for driving the filter screen to move in the direction close to or far away from the sewage discharge pipeline is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt actuating mechanism can drive the filter screen by the sewage pipes internal rotation to the clearance pipeline in, moving mechanism can drive the filter screen and remove to the position that is close to the closure this moment to make operating personnel be convenient for clear up the filter screen, improved the clearance effect to the filter screen, thereby indirectly improved the filter effect of filter screen, be convenient for clear up the filter screen of pre-buried in the sewage pipes at the bottom of the ground.
Optionally, a strip-shaped hole is formed in one side of the cleaning pipeline along the length direction of the cleaning pipeline, the moving block slides along the length direction of the strip-shaped hole and is arranged in the strip-shaped hole, a notch used for accommodating the moving block is formed in the filter screen, a hinge groove is formed in the moving block towards the surface of the inner wall of the cleaning pipeline and towards the moving block, a hinge block located in the hinge groove is fixedly arranged in the notch of the filter screen, a hinge shaft is arranged on the hinge block in a penetrating mode and is fixedly connected with the hinge shaft, two ends of the hinge shaft are arranged in a penetrating mode and are rotatably connected to the opposite surface of the hinge groove, and a fixing mechanism used for fixing the hinge block to any rotation rear position is arranged on the hinge block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting that adopts articulated groove and articulated piece has improved the closed effect that the filter screen will clear up pipeline and closed conduit, prevent that partial impurity from passing along filter screen and sewage pipes and clearance between the pipeline, fixed establishment's setting can be fixed to the closed condition to sewage pipes when making the filter screen be located sewage pipes, the filter effect of filter screen to impurity in the sewage pipes has been improved, can fix to the closed condition to the clearance pipeline when the filter screen is located the clearance pipeline, the removal effect that the filter screen drives impurity and is located the clearance pipeline has been improved.
Optionally, fixed establishment includes a plurality of fixed blocks, and is a plurality of the fixed block setting is on articulated piece and along the circumference distribution of articulated shaft, the position that lies in every fixed block place on articulated piece all has seted up flutedly, the fixed spring that is provided with on the diapire of recess, the fixed setting of fixed block is on the tip that the recess diapire was kept away from to the spring, a plurality of fixed slots have been seted up on the face that the articulated groove is relative, and is a plurality of the fixed block is used for relying on the grafting of the elasticity one-to-one of spring to a plurality of fixed slots.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the filter screen drives the articulated shaft and is located the articulated groove internal rotation, can resist the elasticity of spring and drive the fixed block and be located the fixed slot and shift out, after the filter screen rotates to the assigned position, a plurality of fixed blocks can rely on the elasticity of spring again to peg graft to a plurality of fixed slots in for fixed block and fixed slot play the effect of stopping to the rotation of filter screen, make the filter screen can be fixed to the position after arbitrary rotation automatically.
Optionally, a driving block is arranged on a surface of the moving block, which is located outside the cleaning pipeline, the moving mechanism includes a screw rod which is arranged in a penetrating manner and connected to the sewage draining pipeline in a rotating manner, the driving block is sleeved on the screw rod and connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner, and a driving motor for driving the screw rod to rotate is fixedly arranged on the cleaning pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the screw rod through driving motor and rotate, slide because of the movable block and set up at the bar downtheholely for the drive block can not rotate along with the rotation of screw rod, thereby make the drive block be located the screw rod and remove, the drive block can drive the movable block and be located the downthehole removal of bar, make the movable block drive the filter screen and be located the clearance pipeline and remove, adopt screw rod driven mode, can drive the filter screen and fix to the position after arbitrary removal, improved the drive effect to the filter screen.
Optionally, the length direction in the downthehole edge bar shape hole of bar shape is provided with the aeolian board, the both ends of aeolian board are fixed to be set up on the inner wall at bar shape hole both ends, the holding tank has been seted up on two relative faces in bar shape hole, the both sides edge of aeolian board is located the telescopic movement in the holding tank of both sides, the movable block is worn to establish and fixed connection is in on the aeolian board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the organ board can be when the movable block is located the bar downthehole removal, and the organ board can play sealed effect to the bar downthehole, prevents that impurity on the filter screen from falling out along the bar downthehole to can prevent that the water in the sewage pipes from flowing along the bar downthehole, thereby prevent to cause the influence to the screw rod.
Optionally, the cleaning pipe is kept away from one side in bar hole and is located the position that is close to sewage pipes and has seted up the drive mouth, actuating mechanism is including freely wearing to establish the intraoral actuating lever of drive, the tip that the actuating lever is located the cleaning pipe is provided with and is used for fixing the coupling mechanism to the actuating lever with the filter screen.
By adopting the technical scheme, an operator holds the driving rod to be positioned in the driving port to move, so that the driving rod drives the filter screen to be positioned at the hinge point to rotate; when impurity on the filter screen is more, the actuating lever can be stirred impurity towards the filter screen on equally, has improved the clearance effect to impurity.
Optionally, a driving barrel is arranged in the driving port, an elastic plate is arranged between the driving barrel and the driving port in the circumferential direction, one side of the elastic plate is fixedly arranged at the driving port, the other side of the elastic plate is fixedly arranged on the driving barrel, and the driving rod freely penetrates through the driving barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel drives the elasticity that the actuating lever resisted the elastic plate and removes, is convenient for carry out arbitrary regulation to the angle of actuating lever to the removal effect that the actuating lever drove the filter screen has further been improved.
Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes an electromagnet fixedly arranged at an end portion of the driving rod located in the cleaning pipeline, and the filter screen is arranged to be a metal mesh made of a metal material used for being adsorbed by the electromagnet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through circular telegram to the electro-magnet for the filter screen adsorbs on the electro-magnet, thereby makes the filter screen fixed to the actuating lever on, adopts setting up of electro-magnet to be convenient for fixed the filter screen, has improved the fixed effect to the filter screen.
Optionally, the inner ring of the sewage pipeline is provided with a baffle ring for supporting the rotated filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the filter screen when the sewage pipes internal rotation, the filter screen can butt to keeping off on the ring for keep off the ring and play the effect of location to the filter screen, prevent to appear the clearance between the inner wall of filter screen and sewage pipes, and can prevent that the filter screen from rotating excessively, thereby further improved the filter effect of filter screen.
In a second aspect, in order to improve the filtering effect of the filter screen, the application provides a pre-buried sewage pipeline construction method convenient to maintain.
The application provides a pre-buried pipeline construction method convenient to maintain adopts following technical scheme:
a construction method of an embedded pipeline convenient to maintain comprises the embedded sewage pipeline convenient to maintain and comprises the following steps:
when impurity after filter screen filters in the sewage pipes needs to be cleared up, operating personnel wear the actuating lever to establish in the driving barrel, adsorb on the filter screen through the electro-magnet that drives the actuating lever tip, be located the driving barrel through driving the actuating lever and remove, and it warp to drive the elastic plate on the driving barrel, thereby make the actuating lever drive the filter screen and be located the sewage pipes internal rotation to the clearance pipeline in, a plurality of fixed blocks can rely on the elasticity immigration of spring to other fixed slots in, make the filter screen automatic fixation to the state that is located the clearance pipeline, drive the screw rod rotation through driving motor this moment, slide because of the movable block and set up at the bar downthehole, make the rotation that the screw rod can not be followed to the drive block and rotate, make the filter screen driven to the position that is close to the tip that the clearance pipeline is located the ground outside, be convenient for operating personnel clear up the filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel will hold back the filter screen of impurity and rotate to the clearance pipeline in by sewage pipes to drive the filter screen and remove to the setting that is close to clearance pipeline closure member, thereby be convenient for operating personnel with the more thorough of filter screen clearance, improved the clearance effect of pre-buried filter screen in the sewage pipes in the ground, thereby indirectly improved the filter effect of filter screen.
The invention has the following advantages: in summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the driving mechanism can be adopted to drive the filter screen to rotate into the cleaning pipeline from the sewage pipeline, and the moving mechanism can drive the filter screen to move to a position close to the closing piece, so that an operator can conveniently clean the filter screen, the cleaning effect on the filter screen is improved, the filtering effect of the filter screen is indirectly improved, and the filter screen embedded in the sewage pipeline at the bottom of the ground can be conveniently cleaned;
2. when the hinge shaft is driven by the filter screen to rotate in the hinge groove, the fixing blocks can be driven to be positioned in the fixing grooves to move out by resisting the elastic force of the spring, and after the filter screen rotates to a specified position, the fixing blocks can be inserted into the fixing grooves again by the elastic force of the spring, so that the fixing blocks and the fixing grooves can stop the rotation of the filter screen, and the filter screen can be automatically fixed to any position after rotation;
3. an operator holds the driving rod to move in the driving port, so that the driving rod drives the filter screen to rotate at the hinge point, the filter screen can be driven to be fixed on the driving rod by adopting the connecting mechanism, and the driving rod is convenient for driving the filter screen to rotate at the hinge point; when impurity on the filter screen is more, the actuating lever can be stirred impurity towards the filter screen on equally, has improved the clearance effect to impurity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure for showing hinge blocks and hinge grooves in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a fixing block and a fixing groove according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Wherein: 1. cleaning the pipeline; 11. a blowdown pipeline; 111. closing the cover body; 12. a moving block; 121. a strip-shaped hole; 122. filtering with a screen; 123. a recess; 124. a hinge slot; 125. a hinged block; 126. hinging a shaft; 127. a baffle ring; 13. a fixed block; 131. a groove; 132. a spring; 133. fixing grooves; 14. a piano plate; 141. accommodating a tank; 15. a drive block; 151. a screw; 152. a drive motor; 153. a fixing strip; 154. a drive slot; 16. a drive port; 161. a drive rod; 162. a drive cylinder; 163. an elastic plate; 164. an electromagnet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an embedded sewage pipeline which is convenient to maintain through improvement. Referring to fig. 1, a pre-buried sewage pipes convenient to maintain, including being used for pre-buried sewage pipes 11 at the bottom of the ground and the cleaning tube 1 that one end is located outside the ground, the tip that cleaning tube 1 is located the ground is intercommunication setting each other with sewage pipes 11, and cleaning tube 1 perpendicular to sewage pipes 11 sets up, and the diameter of cleaning tube 1 slightly is greater than the diameter of sewage pipes 11.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to close the end of the cleaning pipe 1 located outside the ground, a closing member for closing the cleaning pipe 1 is detachably connected to the end of the cleaning pipe 1 located outside the ground; in this embodiment, the closure includes a closure cap 111 that is fitted over and threaded onto the cleaning tube.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the inner wall of the cleaning pipeline 1 is provided with a moving block 12 along the direction close to or away from the sewage draining pipeline 11, one side of the cleaning pipeline 1 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 121 along the length direction of the cleaning pipeline 1, the length direction of the strip-shaped hole 121 is arranged along the length direction of the vertical sewage draining pipeline 11, the moving block 12 is arranged in the strip-shaped hole 121 along the length direction of the strip-shaped hole 121 in a sliding manner, and the moving block 12 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning pipeline 1 through the strip-shaped hole 121 in a sliding manner.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, a filter screen 122 for closing the cleaning pipeline 1 is hinged to the moving block 12, a recess 123 for accommodating the moving block 12 is formed in the filter screen 122, a hinge groove 124 is formed in the surface of the moving block 12 facing the inner wall of the cleaning pipeline 1 and facing the moving block 12, a hinge block 125 located in the hinge groove 124 is fixedly arranged in the recess 123 of the filter screen 122, a hinge shaft 126 is penetratingly and fixedly connected to the hinge block 125, two ends of the hinge shaft 126 are penetratingly and rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the hinge groove 124, and the filter screen 122 is hinged to the moving block 12 through the hinge block 125 and the hinge shaft 126.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to fix the filter screen 122 to an arbitrarily rotated position, a fixing mechanism for fixing the hinge block 125 to an arbitrarily rotated position is provided on the hinge block 125; the fixed establishment includes a plurality of fixed blocks 13, a plurality of fixed blocks 13 set up on articulated piece 125 and along the circumference evenly distributed of articulated shaft 126, it has all seted up recess 131 to lie in the position at every fixed block 13 place on articulated piece 125, the fixed spring 132 that is provided with on the diapire of recess 131, fixed block 13 is fixed to be set up on the tip that recess 131 diapire was kept away from to spring 132, a plurality of fixed slots 133 have been seted up on the face that articulated groove 124 is relative, a plurality of fixed blocks 13 are used for relying on the grafting of the elasticity one-to-one of spring 132 to a plurality of fixed slots 133 in.
When the filter screen 122 drives the hinge shaft 126 to rotate in the hinge groove 124, the hinge block 125 can drive the fixed block 13 to move into the groove 131 against the elastic force of the spring 132, so that the hinge shaft 126 rotates in the hinge groove 124, and after the filter screen 122 rotates to a specified position, the filter screen 122 can drive the fixed block 13 to be inserted into the fixed groove 133 again depending on the elastic force of the spring 132, so that the fixed block 13 and the fixed groove 133 have a blocking effect on the rotation of the hinge shaft 126 in the hinge groove 124, and the filter screen 122 is fixed to the rotated position.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to prevent the filter screen 122 from rotating excessively when the filter screen is located in the cleaning pipe 1 and rotates toward the sewage pipeline 11, a stop ring 127 for the rotated filter screen 122 to abut against is arranged in the inner ring of the sewage pipeline 11.
With reference to fig. 2 and 4, in order to prevent impurities in the cleaning duct 1 from flowing out along the strip-shaped hole 121, a harmonica plate 14 is arranged in the strip-shaped hole 121 along the length direction of the strip-shaped hole 121, two ends of the harmonica plate 14 are fixedly arranged on inner walls at two ends of the strip-shaped hole 121, two opposite surfaces of the strip-shaped hole 121 are provided with accommodating grooves 141, two side edges of the harmonica plate 14 are located in the accommodating grooves 141 at two sides and move in an extending manner, two side edges of the harmonica plate 14 along the length direction thereof are abutted to bottom walls of the accommodating grooves 141, and the movable block 12 is penetrated and fixedly connected to the harmonica plate 14; when the moving block 12 is located in the strip-shaped hole 121, the moving block 12 can drive the piano plate 14 to stretch and contract in the accommodating groove 141, so that the piano plate 14 always has a closed effect on the strip-shaped hole 121.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning pipeline 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for rotating the filter screen 122 to close the sewage pipeline 11 when the filter screen 122 moves to a position close to the sewage pipeline 11, the moving block 12 is provided with a driving block 15 on a surface outside the cleaning pipeline 1, the moving mechanism includes a screw rod 151 which is arranged in a penetrating manner and is connected to the sewage pipeline 11 in a rotating manner, the driving block 15 is sleeved and connected to the screw rod 151 in a threaded manner, and the cleaning pipeline 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 152 for driving the screw rod 151 to rotate; in this embodiment, a fixing strip 153 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning pipeline 1 along the length direction of the cleaning pipeline 1, a driving groove 154 is formed in the fixing strip 153 facing the cleaning pipeline 1 and facing the fixing strip 153, the driving block 15 is slidably arranged in the driving groove 154, the cross section of the driving groove 154 is in a "T" shape, the driving block 15 is matched with the "T" shaped driving groove 154, the screw 151 is rotatably arranged in the driving groove 154 along the length direction of the driving groove 154, and the driving motor 152 is fixedly arranged at the end of the fixing strip 153 far away from the sewage discharge pipeline 11.
Drive screw rod 151 through driving motor 152 and rotate, slide to set up in drive groove 154 because of drive block 15 for drive block 15 can not follow the rotation of screw rod 151 and rotate, thereby make drive block 15 be located screw rod 151 and move, drive block 15 can drive movable block 12 and be located bar hole 121 and move, make movable block 12 drive filter screen 122 be located clearance pipeline 1 and move, thereby make filter screen 122 drive impurity towards the position removal at clearance pipeline 1's closure place.
As shown in fig. 2, a moving mechanism for driving the filter screen 122 to move in a direction close to or away from the sewage conduit 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning conduit 1; a driving port 16 is formed in one side of the cleaning pipeline 1, which is far away from the strip-shaped hole 121, and is positioned close to the sewage discharge pipeline 11, and the driving mechanism comprises a driving rod 161 which is freely arranged in the driving port 16 in a penetrating manner; in order to adjust the orientation of the driving rod 161, a driving cylinder 162 is arranged in the driving port 16, an elastic plate 163 is annularly arranged between the driving cylinder 162 and the driving port 16, the elastic plate 163 is a rubber plate, one side of the elastic plate 163 is fixedly arranged at the driving port 16, the other side of the elastic plate 163 is fixedly arranged on the driving cylinder 162, and the driving rod 161 is freely inserted into the driving cylinder 162.
As shown in fig. 2, the end of the driving rod 161 located inside the cleaning pipe 1 is provided with a connecting mechanism for fixing the screen 122 to the driving rod 161; the connection mechanism comprises an electromagnet 164 fixedly arranged on the end of the driving rod 161 located inside the cleaning pipe 1, and the sieve 122 is arranged as a metal mesh made of a metal material for adsorbing the electromagnet 164, in this embodiment, the sieve 122 is arranged as an aluminum alloy mesh.
A construction method of an embedded pipeline convenient for maintenance comprises the embedded sewage pipeline convenient for maintenance, and comprises the following steps:
when impurities filtered by the filter screen 122 in the sewage pipeline 11 need to be cleaned, an operator inserts the driving rod 161 into the driving cylinder 162, the driving rod 161 is adsorbed on the filter screen 122 by driving the electromagnet 164 at the end of the driving rod 161, the driving rod 161 is driven to move in the driving cylinder 162 and drive the elastic plate 163 on the driving cylinder 162 to deform, so that the driving rod 161 drives the filter screen 122 to rotate in the sewage pipeline 11 to the cleaning pipeline 1, the fixing blocks 13 can move into other fixing grooves 133 by the elasticity of the spring 132, so that the filter screen 122 is automatically fixed to the state in the cleaning pipeline 1, at this time, the driving motor 152 drives the screw rod 151 to rotate, the moving block 12 is slidably disposed in the strip-shaped hole 121, so that the driving block 15 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the screw rod 151, and the filter screen 122 is driven to a position close to the end of the cleaning pipeline 1 outside the ground, it is convenient for the operating personnel to clear up filter screen 122.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a pre-buried sewage pipes convenient to maintain which characterized in that: including being used for pre-buried sewage pipes (11) and the cleaning tube way (1) that one end is located the ground outside, cleaning tube way (1) is located the tip in the ground and is intercommunication setting each other with sewage pipes (11), cleaning tube way (1) is located the tip outside the ground and can dismantle and be connected with and be used for clearing up pipeline way (1) confined closure piece, it is provided with movable block (12) to slide along the direction that is close to or keeps away from sewage pipes (11) on the inner wall of cleaning tube way (1), articulated being provided with on movable block (12) is used for clearing up pipeline way (1) confined filter screen (122), be provided with on cleaning tube way (1) and be used for rotating filter screen (122) to sewage pipes (11) confined actuating mechanism when filter screen (122) remove to the position that is close to sewage pipes (11), be provided with on cleaning tube way's (1) outer wall and be used for driving filter screen (122) along the removal that is close to or keeps away from sewage pipes (11) direction removal that moves And (4) a mechanism.
2. The embedded sewage pipeline convenient to maintain of claim 1, wherein: one side of the cleaning pipeline (1) is provided with a strip-shaped hole (121) along the length direction of the cleaning pipeline (1), the moving block (12) is arranged in the strip-shaped hole (121) in a sliding manner along the length direction of the strip-shaped hole (121), the filter screen (122) is provided with a notch (123) for accommodating the moving block (12), a hinged groove (124) is arranged on the surface of the moving block (12) facing the inner wall of the cleaning pipeline (1) and facing the inside of the moving block (12), a hinge block (125) positioned in the hinge groove (124) is fixedly arranged in the notch (123) of the filter screen (122), the hinge block (125) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a hinge shaft (126), two ends of the hinge shaft (126) are penetrated and rotatably connected on the opposite surfaces of the hinge groove (124), the hinged block (125) is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the hinged block (125) to an arbitrary rotated position.
3. The embedded sewage pipeline convenient to maintain of claim 2, wherein: fixed establishment includes a plurality of fixed blocks (13), and is a plurality of fixed block (13) set up on articulated piece (125) and along the circumference distribution of articulated shaft (126), the position that lies in every fixed block (13) place on articulated piece (125) all sets up recess (131), the fixed spring (132) that is provided with on the diapire of recess (131), fixed block (13) are fixed to be set up on spring (132) keep away from the tip of recess (131) diapire, a plurality of fixed slots (133) have been seted up on the face that articulated slot (124) are relative, and are a plurality of fixed block (13) are used for depending on grafting of the elasticity one-to-one of spring (132) in a plurality of fixed slots (133) at most.
4. The embedded sewage pipeline convenient to maintain of claim 3, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that a driving block (15) is arranged on the face, located outside the cleaning pipeline (1), of the moving block (12), the moving mechanism comprises a screw rod (151) which is arranged in a penetrating mode and connected to the sewage draining pipeline (11) in a rotating mode, the driving block (15) is sleeved with the screw rod (151) in a sleeved mode and connected to the screw rod (151) in a threaded mode, and a driving motor (152) used for driving the screw rod (151) to rotate is fixedly arranged on the cleaning pipeline (1).
5. The pre-buried sewage pipe convenient to maintain of claim 4, wherein: be provided with wind instrument board (14) along the length direction in bar hole (121), the fixed setting in the inner wall at bar hole (121) both ends in both ends of wind instrument board (14), holding tank (141) have been seted up on two relative faces in bar hole (121), the both sides edge of wind instrument board (14) is located the flexible removal in both sides holding tank (141), wear to establish and fixed connection in movable block (12) on wind instrument board (14).
6. The embedded sewage pipeline convenient to maintain of claim 5, wherein: one side that strip hole (121) was kept away from in clearance pipeline (1) and be located the position that is close to sewage pipes (11) and seted up drive mouth (16), actuating mechanism is including freely wearing to establish drive bar (161) in drive mouth (16), tip that drive bar (161) is located clearance pipeline (1) is provided with and is used for fixing filter screen (122) coupling mechanism to on drive bar (161).
7. The embedded sewage pipeline convenient to maintain of claim 6, wherein: the driving device is characterized in that a driving cylinder (162) is arranged in the driving opening (16), an elastic plate (163) is arranged between the driving cylinder (162) and the driving opening (16) in the circumferential direction, one side of the elastic plate (163) is fixedly arranged at the driving opening (16), the other side of the elastic plate is fixedly arranged on the driving cylinder (162), and the driving rod (161) freely penetrates through the driving cylinder (162).
8. The embedded sewage pipeline convenient to maintain of claim 7, wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises an electromagnet (164) fixedly arranged at the end part of the driving rod (161) positioned in the cleaning pipeline (1), and the filter screen (122) is arranged to be a metal net made of a metal material adsorbed with the electromagnet (164).
9. The pre-buried sewage pipe convenient to maintain of claim 8, wherein: the inner ring of the sewage discharge pipeline (11) is provided with a baffle ring (127) which is used for the filter screen (122) after rotation to abut against.
10. A construction method of an embedded pipeline convenient to maintain is characterized by comprising the following steps: the easy-to-maintain pre-buried sewage pipe comprising claim 9, comprising the steps of:
when impurities filtered by a filter screen (122) in a sewage pipeline (11) need to be cleaned, an operator penetrates a driving rod (161) into a driving cylinder (162), the driving rod (161) is adsorbed on the filter screen (122) by driving an electromagnet (164) at the end part of the driving rod (161), the driving rod (161) is driven to move in the driving cylinder (162) and drive an elastic plate (163) on the driving cylinder (162) to deform, so that the driving rod (161) drives the filter screen (122) to rotate in the sewage pipeline (11) to the cleaning pipeline (1), a plurality of fixing blocks (13) can move into other fixing grooves (133) by virtue of the elasticity of a spring (132), the filter screen (122) is automatically fixed to a state in the cleaning pipeline (1), the screw rod (151) is driven to rotate by a driving motor (152) at the moment, and the moving block (12) is arranged in the strip-shaped hole (121) in a sliding manner, so that the driving block (15) can not rotate along with the rotation of the screw rod (151), and the filter screen (122) is driven to a position close to the end part of the cleaning pipeline (1) outside the ground, thereby being convenient for operators to correct
The filter screen (122) is cleaned.
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| CN202210566328.4A CN114775760B (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-05-24 | Pre-buried sewage pipeline convenient to maintain and construction method thereof |
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| CN202210566328.4A CN114775760B (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-05-24 | Pre-buried sewage pipeline convenient to maintain and construction method thereof |
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| CN114775760B CN114775760B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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|---|---|
| CN114775760B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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