Workshop metal sweeping equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of workshop equipment, and particularly relates to workshop metal sweeping equipment.
Background
The workshops are basic units for the internal organization production of enterprises and are also the first-level organization for the administrative management of the enterprise production. Consists of a plurality of working sections or production teams. The production system is arranged according to the professional properties of each stage or each component part of the product production and the professional properties of each auxiliary production activity in the enterprise, and is provided with a factory building or a place, machine equipment, tools and certain production personnel, technicians and management personnel which are necessary for completing production tasks.
Along with the continuous standardization of workshop management, the sanitation requirement of workshop is also increasing constantly, in the workshop of metal production, the workman can sweep work to the metal piece, and the metal piece is different from ordinary rubbish, because from great, uses traditional broom to be difficult for cleaning, when using air extraction equipment, is very easy again to inhale other rubbish, and follow-up still separates, leads to sweeping process trouble.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, metal scraps are different from common garbage, the cleaning is difficult by using a traditional broom, and when using an air draft device, the rest garbage is very easy to suck, and the garbage is separated later, so that the cleaning process is troublesome. Is a workshop metal sweeping device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a workshop metal sweeping device, includes the sweeping box, transfer box, the clearance case that set gradually, the both sides limit symmetry of sweeping box articulates there is the apron that will sweep the case confined, the inside of transfer box is the cavity setting and with sweeping the case intercommunication, the bottom of cleaning box is the opening setting and rotates and install the rotation axis, the array distributes on the outer wall of rotation axis has the brush cleaner, the equal fixed mounting in rotation axis both ends has the drive wheel, and wherein fixed mounting has the worm wheel between one end and the drive wheel, the top meshing of worm wheel has the worm, the one end and the power pole fixed connection of worm orientation transfer box;
The transmission box is provided with a through hole in a penetrating way at the position corresponding to the power rod, the power rod penetrates through the through hole and stretches into the sweeping box, the transmission frame is arranged at the position corresponding to the power rod at the lower end of the inside of the transmission box, a belt rotating towards the transmission box is arranged at the inner side of the transmission frame, a plurality of magnetic strips are distributed on the surface of the belt at intervals, and transmission holes are distributed on the surface of the belt between the plurality of magnetic strips at intervals;
The conveying frame stretches into the interior of the sweeping box, a scraping mechanism corresponding to the tail of the conveying frame is arranged in the sweeping box, and the scraping mechanism comprises a conveying fluted disc and a cleaning disc corresponding to the magnetic stripes and the concave-convex shapes of the belts.
The interlock cooperation of sweeping case, transfer box, cleaning box absorbs and stores workshop metal piece, and at last unify and clear out from sweeping incasement portion, satisfies the demand that the workshop was swept to the metal, when promoting the environmental sanitation in workshop, can increase the efficiency that the metal was swept.
Preferably, the driving wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, the outer circular surface of the driving wheel is in contact with the ground, and the bottom end surface of the cleaning box is provided with a moving wheel flush with the driving wheel.
The power rod has rotary power due to the arrangement of the driving wheels, so that the effects of metal transfer and cleaning are achieved.
Preferably, the outside equidistance of power pole distributes has two sets of gears one, gear one and gear two meshing, gear two and commentaries on classics roller fixed connection, the commentaries on classics roller rotates the both sides of installing at the transmission frame and supports the belt.
The transmission of the first gear and the second gear can enable the power rod to transmit rotation force to the belt, so that the belt can absorb and transmit the scraps in the process of moving the cleaning box.
Preferably, one end of the power shaft far away from the worm wheel stretches into the interior of the sweeping box and is rotationally connected with the same, the external fixed sleeve of the power rod is provided with a first conveying tooth, the first conveying tooth is meshed with a second conveying tooth, the second conveying tooth is rotationally arranged in the sweeping box, a convex shaft is integrally formed in the center surface of the second conveying tooth, a first driving belt is sleeved outside the convex shaft, a third conveying tooth is sleeved at the other end of the first driving belt, a fourth conveying tooth is meshed and connected with the lower portion of the third conveying tooth, the fourth conveying tooth is rotationally arranged in the sweeping box and is fixedly connected with a wheel shaft of the driving sweeping wheel, the driving sweeping wheel and the fourth conveying tooth are concentrically distributed, a second driving belt is sleeved on the wheel shaft, and the two ends of the second driving belt are respectively sleeved with a wheel shaft of the auxiliary sweeping wheel.
Thanks to the arrangement of the first transmission gear, the second transmission gear, the third transmission gear and the fourth transmission gear, the active cleaning wheel and the auxiliary cleaning wheel can rotate to transfer the metal scraps, and the metal scraps are transferred to the tail part of the receiving plate.
Preferably, the afterbody below of conveying frame is equipped with the receiving plate, the one end that receiving plate is close to the conveying frame is located to the scraping mechanism, the scraping plate is installed to the one end that receiving plate is close to the scraping mechanism, the top of scraping the material board inclines towards the top of receiving the material board, and scrapes the material board laminating magnetic stripe, the inside of receiving the material board has a plurality of feed slots of walking, the inside rotation of feed slot is installed and is walked the stock pole, the driving motor that the connection walked the stock pole is installed to the receiving plate back and is linked to each other.
Thanks to the cooperation of scraping plate and magnetic stripe, can effectively separate the metal piece on the magnetic stripe for the metal piece is stopped to drop to the inside of receiving the flitch.
Preferably, the transmission fluted disc and the cleaning disc are distributed in a staggered manner, a plurality of groups of transmission blocks provided with adaptive transmission holes are distributed at intervals on the outer circumferential surface of the transmission fluted disc, and the outer circumferential surface of the cleaning disc is provided with a hairbrush.
The belt drives the cleaning disc to rotate while the belt rotates due to the arrangement of the transmission fluted disc, and the effect of primarily scraping metal scraps can be achieved while power is transmitted.
Preferably, the cleaning disc and the transmission fluted disc are fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft, and the two ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably provided with the fixing blocks.
The arrangement of the connecting shaft enables the transmission fluted disc to transmit power to the cleaning disc in the rotating process, so that the effect of synchronous rotation of the cleaning disc and the transmission fluted disc is achieved.
Preferably, the fixing block is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and the bracket is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the receiving plate.
The scraping mechanism can be supported by virtue of the support, and the scraping assembly has a rotatable effect by virtue of the fixing block.
In summary, the metal sweeping device for the workshop has the technical effects and advantages that metal scraps in the workshop are absorbed and stored through the linkage cooperation of the sweeping box, the conveying box and the cleaning box, and finally the metal scraps are uniformly cleaned out of the sweeping box, so that the metal sweeping requirement of the workshop is met, the environmental sanitation of the workshop is improved, and meanwhile, the metal sweeping efficiency can be increased;
Thanks to the cooperation of belt and magnetic stripe, can adsorb the metal piece that the brush of cleaning stir and transfer by the conveying frame towards the sweep incasement portion fast, promote the sweep quality of metal piece, through the setting of scraping the material subassembly, cooperate the unsmooth of belt and magnetic stripe, both can clear away the metal piece that glues the lycra on the magnetic stripe, still the connection transmission of accessible power makes the rotatory operation of clearance dish, compare in prior art's electric drive clear away, can effectively reduce the operation energy consumption for metal piece is by inhaling, transmission is clear away, all accessible cleaning box's removal realization, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a split state of a transfer box and a cleaning box;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a connection between a power rod and a rotating roller;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sweeper;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a material receiving plate structure;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a scraping mechanism.
The cleaning machine comprises a cleaning box 1, a cleaning box 2, a conveying box 3, a cleaning box 4, a cover plate 5, a conveying frame 6, a perforation, 7, a magnetic stripe 8, a gear I, a power rod 9, 10, a worm, 11, a worm wheel, 12, a rotating shaft 13, a cleaning brush 14, a driving wheel 15, a transmission hole 16, a belt 18, a gear II, 19, a rotating roller 20, a receiving plate 21, a feeding rod 22, a feeding groove 23, a bracket 25, a driving motor 26, a conveying fluted disc 27, a cleaning disc 28, a scraping plate 29, a fixed block 30, a conveying tooth II, 31, a conveying tooth I, 33, a conveying tooth III, 34, an auxiliary cleaning wheel 35, a conveying tooth IV, 36, an active cleaning wheel 37, a scraping mechanism 38 and a connecting shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a workshop metal sweeping device comprises a sweeping box 1, a conveying box 2 and a cleaning box 3 which are sequentially arranged, wherein cover plates 4 for sealing the sweeping box 1 are symmetrically hinged to two side edges of the sweeping box 1, the inside of the conveying box 2 is hollow and communicated with the sweeping box 1, a rotary shaft 12 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 3 in an opening mode and is rotatably installed, sweeping brushes 13 are distributed on the outer wall of the rotary shaft 12 in an array mode, driving wheels 14 are fixedly installed at two ends of the rotary shaft 12, worm wheels 11 are fixedly installed between one end of the rotary shaft and the driving wheels 14, a worm 10 is meshed above the worm wheels 11, and one end of the worm 10, which faces the conveying box 2, is fixedly connected with a power rod 9. The worm wheel 11 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 12, and the driving wheel 14 rotates in the pushing process of the cleaning box 3 to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate.
The transmission case corresponds the position of power pole 9 and runs through and offer perforation 6, and power pole 9 passes perforation 6 and stretches into the inside of sweeping case 1, and transmission frame 5 is installed to the inside lower extreme of transmission case 2 corresponds the position of power pole 9, and the rotatory belt 16 of orientation transmission case 2 is installed to the inboard of transmission frame 5, and the surface interval distribution of belt 16 has many magnetic stripes 7, and the transmission hole 15 has been offered to interval distribution on the belt 16 surface between many magnetic stripes 7. The worm wheel 11 and the worm 10 are driven in such a direction that the worm 10 rotates toward the belt 16.
Referring to fig. 2, the driving wheel 14 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 3, and the outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel 14 is in contact with the ground, and the bottom end surface of the cleaning tank 1 is installed with a moving wheel flush with the driving wheel 14. The bottom of the sweeper box 1 has a moving wheel comprising a moving wheel for steering.
Referring to fig. 3, two groups of first gears 8 are equidistantly distributed outside the power rod 9, the first gears 8 are meshed with second gears 18, the second gears 18 are fixedly connected with a rotating roller 19, and the rotating roller 19 is rotatably arranged on two sides of a transmission frame to support a belt 16. The power rod 9 rotates, and simultaneously, the gear I8 fixedly arranged outside drives the gear II 18 to rotate, so that the rotating roller 19 fixedly connected with the gear II 18 rotates, and the belt 16 has a conveying effect along with the rotation of the rotating roller 19, and the rotating roller 19 rotates towards the direction of the sweeping box 1.
Referring to fig. 5, 7 and 8, the conveying frame 5 extends into the sweeping box 1, and a scraping mechanism 37 corresponding to the tail of the conveying frame 5 is arranged in the sweeping box 1, and the scraping mechanism 37 comprises a conveying fluted disc 26 and a cleaning disc 27 corresponding to the concave-convex shapes of the magnetic stripe 7 (shown in fig. 2) and the belt 16 (shown in fig. 2). The transmission fluted disc 26 is forced to rotate and drives the connecting shaft 38 to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission hole 15 and the transmission fluted disc 26, and the cleaning disc 27 rotates when the connecting shaft 38 rotates to remove metal scraps adsorbed on the magnetic stripe 7.
Referring to fig. 6, one end of the power rod 9 away from the worm wheel 11 extends into the interior of the sweeping tank 1 and is rotationally connected with the same, a transmission tooth I31 is fixedly sleeved outside the power rod 9, the transmission tooth I31 is meshed with a transmission tooth II 30, the transmission tooth II 30 is rotationally installed in the sweeping tank 1, a convex shaft is integrally formed on the center surface of the transmission tooth II 30, a transmission belt I is sleeved outside the convex shaft, a transmission tooth III 33 is sleeved at the other end of the transmission belt I, the convex shaft and the transmission belt I are in toothed chain transmission, a transmission tooth IV 35 is meshed below the transmission tooth III 33, the transmission tooth IV 35 is rotationally installed in the sweeping tank 1 and fixedly connected with an axle of a driving sweeping wheel 36, the driving sweeping wheel 36 and the transmission tooth IV 35 are concentrically distributed, a transmission belt II is sleeved on the axle, and axles of auxiliary sweeping wheels 34 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the transmission belt II. The wheel shaft is of a cylindrical structure, the cylindrical protruding structure is protruding from the center surface of each gear, the cylindrical protruding structure is used for installation and transmission of each gear, the transmission between the gears is in toothed chain connection, the first transmission tooth 31 rotates along with rotation of the power rod 9, when the second transmission tooth 30 rotates, the third transmission tooth 33 is driven to rotate through a transmission belt, the third transmission tooth 33 is meshed with the fourth transmission tooth 35 to rotate, the rotation direction of the second transmission tooth 30 is changed through the third transmission tooth 33, and the fourth transmission tooth 35 obtains force for rotating the active cleaning wheel 36 to clean metal chips.
Referring to fig. 5, a receiving plate 20 is arranged below the tail of the conveying frame 5, a scraping mechanism 37 is located at one end, close to the conveying frame 5, of the receiving plate 20, a scraping plate 28 is installed at one end, close to the scraping mechanism 37, of the receiving plate 20, the top of the scraping plate 28 is inclined towards the upper side of the receiving plate 20, the scraping plate 28 is attached to a magnetic stripe 7 (shown in fig. 2), a plurality of feeding grooves 22 are formed in the receiving plate 20, a feeding rod 21 is installed in the feeding groove 22 in a rotating mode, and a driving motor 25 connected with the feeding rod 21 is installed at the back of the receiving plate 20 and is connected. The driving motor 25 is started, the feeding rods 21 rotate, the feeding rods 21 are spiral, metal scraps are transferred towards the sunken positions of the receiving plates 20, the driving motor 25 can drive the feeding rods 21 to synchronously rotate through the cooperation of chains and gears, and the driving motor 25 can be respectively installed to enable the feeding rods 21 to rotate with independent power sources.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the transmission fluted disc 26 and the cleaning disc 27 are distributed in a staggered manner, a plurality of groups of transmission blocks provided with adaptive transmission holes 15 are distributed at intervals protruding from the outer circular surface of the transmission fluted disc 26, and the outer circular surface of the cleaning disc 27 is provided with brushes. The cleaning disc 27 and the transmission fluted disc 26 are fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft 38, and the two ends of the connecting shaft 38 are rotatably provided with the fixing blocks 29. The fixing blocks 29 are fixedly installed on the brackets 23, and the brackets 23 are fixedly installed at the upper ends of both sides of the receiving plate 20. The fixed block 29 is used to support the connecting shaft 38 such that the connecting shaft 38 has power of rotation.
Working principle: in use, the conveying box 2 and the cleaning box 3 are pushed by the handle arranged on the cleaning box 1, when the cleaning box 3 moves, the driving wheel 14 at the bottom of the cleaning box 3 rotates, the driving wheel 14 drives the cleaning brush 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft 12, the cleaning brush 13 pushes the near crushed scraps towards the conveying box 2, the worm wheel 11 synchronously rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 12, the worm 10 further rotates, the spiral direction of the worm 10 is set to drive the power rod 9 to rotate towards the direction of the belt 16, the gear II 18 is driven by the gear I8 on the power rod 9 to rotate, the gear II 18 is arranged in the conveying frame 5, the rotating roller 19 rotates along with the gear II 18 after rotating, the rotating roller 19 rotates to enable the belt 16 sleeved outside to rotate, and the belt 16 has the adsorbing force of the magnetic strips 7 to adsorb metal scraps stirred by the cleaning brush 13 and convey the metal scraps towards the cleaning box 1, the receiving plate 20 in the conveying box 2 scrapes metal scraps on the magnetic strip 7, the belt 16 rotates, the transmission fluted disc 26 is forced to rotate and drives the connecting shaft 38 to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission hole 15 and the transmission fluted disc 26, the cleaning disc 27 rotates when the connecting shaft 38 rotates to remove the metal scraps adsorbed on the magnetic strip 7, some metal scraps with stronger adsorption are scraped when the magnetic strip 7 moves to the scraping plate 28, the metal scraps fall into the inside of the feeding trough 22, the driving motor 25 is started, the feeding rod 21 rotates, the feeding rod 21 is spiral, the metal scraps are conveyed towards the concave position of the receiving plate 20, the first conveying tooth 31 is meshed with the second conveying tooth 30, the first conveying tooth 31 rotates along with the rotation of the power rod 9, and when the second conveying tooth 30 rotates, the transmission teeth three 33 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt, the transmission teeth three 33 are meshed with the transmission teeth four 35 to rotate, the rotation direction of the transmission teeth two 30 is changed through the transmission teeth three 33, the transmission teeth four 35 obtain the force for cleaning metal scraps by rotating the driving cleaning wheel 36, the two auxiliary cleaning wheels 34 are also rotated through the transmission belt two, the metal scraps move towards the position of the receiving plate 20, which is close to the cover plate 4, and then the cover plate 4 is opened to clean the metal scraps inside the cleaning box 1.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.