Digit control machine tool coolant liquid filter equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a cooling liquid filtering device of a numerical control machine tool.
Background
Machine tools refer to machines for producing machines, also known as machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools. Generally, the metal cutting machine tool, the forging machine tool, the woodworking machine tool and the like are divided, various machine tools used in a machining workshop can generate a large amount of scrap iron in the machining process of iron parts, the scrap iron can remain in the cooling liquid of the machining, various sundries such as a large amount of dust, solid particle pollutants and the like are mixed into the cooling liquid in the working process of machine tool equipment, the cooling liquid used in the operation process of the existing machine tool is generally directly discharged outwards, resources are wasted, the cooling liquid cannot be directly used after being recovered, the impurities in the cooling liquid easily block a liquid discharge pipeline, and the recovered cooling liquid needs to be treated. The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. the amount of the cooling liquid is small when the cooling liquid is used, so that the cooling liquid is difficult to filter by self gravity when falling on the filter screen, the filtering efficiency is low, and the effect is poor;
2. Because impurity and coolant liquid mix the back, lead to the impurity to glue easily and glue the entrance at the device to lead to the impurity to be difficult to the downshift, influence the use of device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cooling liquid filtering device of a numerical control machine tool, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a digit control machine tool coolant liquid filter equipment, includes the filter equipment main part, the filter equipment main part is including resistance to compression sleeve shell one, resistance to compression sleeve shell one's inside is provided with gets rid of water installation, resistance to compression sleeve shell one's top is provided with scraping device, get rid of water installation including motor one, motor one's bottom and resistance to compression sleeve shell one's top fixed connection, motor one's output shaft fixedly connected with filter cartridge subassembly, one side of filter cartridge subassembly is provided with the extrusion wheel, scraping device is including the inlet tube, the bottom of inlet tube and resistance to compression sleeve shell one's top fixed connection, the inner wall one side fixedly connected with motor two of inlet tube, one side of motor two is provided with the carousel.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved in that the top of the filter cartridge assembly is fixedly connected with the bottom of the extrusion wheel, the bottom of the first compression-resistant casing is movably connected with a collecting box, one side of the first compression-resistant casing is provided with a water outlet, and the outer wall of the bottom of the filter cartridge assembly is movably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the first compression-resistant casing.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved in that the extrusion wheel comprises a fixed shell, the inner wall of the fixed shell is movably connected with a movable frame, the top of the movable frame is movably connected with a rotating wheel, the bottom of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a first elastic roller, one side of the first elastic roller is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the outer wall of the top of the rotating wheel is movably connected with the inner wall of a first compression-resistant casing, and the outer wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the filter cylinder assembly.
The filter cartridge assembly comprises a filter screen pipe, wherein the inner wall of the filter screen pipe is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a bidirectional rotating shaft, the bottom of the filter screen pipe is fixedly connected with an extrusion device, and the bottom of the filter screen pipe is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first motor, the extrusion wheel, the filter cylinder assembly, the water outlet and the collecting box in the scheme are matched with the fixed shell, the movable frame, the rotating wheel, the first elastic roller and the fixed ring together to quickly separate impurities from cooling liquid.
The extrusion device comprises a second compression-resistant casing, wherein the inner wall of the second compression-resistant casing is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is movably connected with an iron block, and one side of the iron block is rotatably connected with a first extrusion rod.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved in that the other end of the extrusion rod I is movably connected with the extrusion rod II, one end of the extrusion rod I and one end of the extrusion rod II are fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the bidirectional rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the iron block is fixedly connected with an elastic frame.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, filter screen pipe, bull stick, dwang, conveyer pipe, two-way pivot in this scheme, fixed shell, movable frame, runner, elastic roller one, solid fixed ring, resistance to compression cover shell two, slide bar, iron piece, extrusion pole one, extrusion pole two and elastic frame cooperate jointly, improve impurity and the separation effect of coolant liquid.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved in that an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary table, two ends of the rotary table are movably connected with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, a movable groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotary table, and a movable rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the rotary table.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved in that the outer wall of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a second elastic roller, two ends of the second elastic roller are fixedly connected with one side of the rotary table, and one end of the movable rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water inlet pipe, the second motor, the rotary table, the movable rod and the second elastic roller in the scheme are matched together, so that impurities are prevented from being stuck at the inlet.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical progress:
1. The invention provides a cooling liquid filtering device of a numerical control machine, which adopts a motor I, an extrusion wheel, a filter cylinder assembly, a water outlet and a collecting box, wherein a fixed shell, a movable frame, a rotating wheel, an elastic roller I and a fixed ring are matched, when cooling liquid flows into the filter cylinder assembly through a scraping device, the filter cylinder assembly is driven to rotate through an output shaft of the motor I, the filter cylinder assembly extrudes the elastic roller I through the fixed ring, the elastic roller I extrudes the movable frame through the rotating wheel, the movable frame extrudes the inside of an anti-extrusion shell I through the rotating wheel, make to filter cartridge subassembly support in the inside of resistance to compression casing one, through the rotation of runner, reduce the frictional force of filter cartridge subassembly when the inside rotation of resistance to compression casing one, filter the separation to cold liquid that removes through filter cartridge subassembly, the coolant liquid that throws away through filter cartridge subassembly flows through the delivery port, the residue passes through the inside of filter cartridge subassembly bottom entering collecting box, collect, conveniently separate coolant liquid and impurity, prevent that the coolant liquid from gluing on impurity surface, influence the filtration efficiency of device.
2. The invention provides a cooling liquid filtering device of a numerical control machine, which adopts a filter screen pipe, a rotating rod, a conveying pipe, a bidirectional rotating shaft, a fixed shell, a movable frame, a rotating wheel, a first elastic roller, a fixed ring, a second compression-resistant casing, a sliding rod, an iron block, a first extrusion rod, a second extrusion rod and an elastic frame, when impurities and cooling liquid enter the filter cartridge assembly, the iron block is pulled by the elasticity of the elastic frame, the first extrusion rod and the extrusion rod extrude the rotating rod through the bidirectional rotating shaft, the rotating rod extrudes the inner wall of the filter screen pipe, and supports the impurities, when the filter screen pipe rotates, impurities and cooling liquid are separated, when the rotation speed of the filter screen pipe is high, the iron block is moved by the sliding rod due to centrifugal force, the elastic frame is pulled to move through the first extrusion rod and the second extrusion rod, the rotating rod is pulled to rotate through the rotating rod through the bidirectional rotating shaft, the impurities on the surface of the rotating rod drop to the bottom, the impurities and the cooling liquid are separated quickly, the impurity dropping speed is high, the cooling liquid drops into the collecting box, and the filtering effect is influenced.
3. The invention provides a cooling liquid filtering device of a numerical control machine, which adopts the matching of a water inlet pipe, a motor II, a rotary table, a moving rod and an elastic roller II, when impurities and cooling liquid fall to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, the impurities and the cooling liquid are stuck on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, the rotary table is driven by an output shaft of the motor II to rotate, the rotary table drives the moving rod to rotate, the inner wall of the water inlet pipe is scraped by the moving rod, the stuck impurities are scraped, the moving rod moves towards the inside of the rotary table, the moving rod is extruded by the elastic roller II, the inner part of the water inlet pipe is tightly scraped by the moving rod, and the impurities are prevented from sticking on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe to influence the filtering of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water slinger of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural filter cartridge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural extrusion device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural pinch roller of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural scraping device of the present invention.
1, A filter device main body; 2, a water throwing device, 3, a scraping device, 4, a compression-resistant casing I, 21, a motor I, 22, a squeezing wheel, 23, a filter cartridge assembly, 24, a water outlet, 25, a collecting box, 26, a squeezing device, 231, a filter screen pipe, 232, a rotating rod, 233, a rotating rod, 234, a conveying pipe, 235, a bidirectional rotating shaft, 261, a compression-resistant casing II, 262, a sliding rod, 263, an iron block, 264, a compression rod I, 265, a compression rod II, 266, an elastic frame, 221, a fixed shell, 222, a movable frame, 223, a rotating wheel, 224, an elastic roller I, 225, a fixed ring, 31, a water inlet pipe, 32, a motor II, 33, a rotating disc, 34, a moving rod, 35 and an elastic roller II.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-6, the invention provides a cooling liquid filtering device of a numerical control machine, a filtering device main body 1, the filtering device main body 1 comprises a compression-resistant casing I4, a water throwing device 2 is arranged in the compression-resistant casing I4, a scraping device 3 is arranged at the top of the compression-resistant casing I4, the water throwing device 2 comprises a motor I21, the bottom of the motor I21 is fixedly connected with the top of the compression-resistant casing I4, an output shaft of the motor I21 is fixedly connected with a filter cylinder assembly 23, one side of the filter cylinder assembly 23 is provided with an extrusion wheel 22, the scraping device 3 comprises a water inlet pipe 31, the bottom of the water inlet pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the top of the compression-resistant casing I4, one side of the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31 is fixedly connected with a motor II 32, one side of the motor II 32 is provided with a rotary table 33, the top of the filter cylinder assembly 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the extrusion wheel 22, the bottom of the compression-resistant casing I4 is movably connected with a collecting box 25, a water outlet 24 is formed in one side of the compression-resistant casing I4, the bottom outer wall of the filter cartridge assembly 23 is movably connected with the bottom inner wall of the compression-resistant casing I4, the extrusion wheel 22 comprises a fixed shell 221, the inner wall of the fixed shell 221 is movably connected with a movable frame 222, the top of the movable frame 222 is movably connected with a rotating wheel 223, the bottom of the movable frame 222 is fixedly connected with an elastic roller I224, one side of the elastic roller I224 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 225, the top outer wall of the rotating wheel 223 is movably connected with the inner wall of the compression-resistant casing I4, the outer wall of the fixed shell 221 is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the filter cartridge assembly 23, when cooling liquid flows into the filter cartridge assembly 23 through a scraping device 3, the filter cartridge assembly 23 is driven to rotate through an output shaft of the motor I21, the filter cartridge assembly 23 is extruded by the elastic roller I224 by the fixed ring 225, the elastic roller I224 is extruded by the movable frame 222, the movable frame 222 is made to squeeze the inside of the first compression resistant casing 4 through the rotating wheel 223, so that the filter cartridge assembly 23 is supported inside the first compression resistant casing 4, and friction force of the filter cartridge assembly 23 when the inside of the first compression resistant casing 4 rotates is reduced through rotation of the rotating wheel 223.
Examples
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-6, the invention provides a technical scheme that, preferably, a filter cartridge assembly 23 comprises a filter screen pipe 231, the inner wall of the filter screen pipe 231 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 232, the outer wall of the rotating rod 232 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 233, the bottom inner wall of the rotating rod 233 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional rotating shaft 235, the bottom of the filter screen pipe 231 is fixedly connected with an extrusion device 26, the bottom of the filter screen pipe 231 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 234, cold removing liquid is filtered and separated through the filter cartridge assembly 23, cooling liquid thrown out through the filter cartridge assembly 23 flows out through a water outlet 24, and residues enter the inside of a collecting box 25 through the bottom of the filter cartridge assembly 23 to collect the cooling liquid and impurities, so that the cooling liquid is prevented from adhering to the surface of the impurities, and the filtering efficiency of the device is influenced.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-6, on the basis of embodiment 1, the invention provides a technical scheme, the extruding device 26 comprises a compression-resistant casing two 261, the inner wall of the compression-resistant casing two 261 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 262, the outer wall of the slide bar 262 is movably connected with an iron block 263, one side of the iron block 263 is rotatably connected with an extruding rod one 264, the other end of the extruding rod one 264 is movably connected with an extruding rod two 265, one end of the extruding rod one 264 and one side of the outer wall of the bidirectional rotating shaft 235 are fixedly connected with an elastic frame 266, when impurities and cooling liquid enter the filter cartridge assembly 23, the iron block 263 is pulled by the elastic force of the elastic frame 266, the extruding rod one 264 and the extruding rod two 265 extrude the rotating rod 233 through the bidirectional rotating shaft 235, the rotating rod 233 extrudes the inner wall of the filter screen tube 231, impurities are supported, when the filter screen 231 rotates, the impurities and the cooling liquid are separated, when the rotating speed of the filter screen tube 231 is high, the iron block 263 is caused to move by centrifugal force, the elastic frame 263 is pulled by the slide bar 262, the elastic frame 266 is pulled by the sliding rod one end, the extruding rod 266 is pulled by the elastic frame 266, the impurities and the cooling liquid is pulled by the rotating rod 233, the rotating fast, and the impurities are prevented from falling down to the bottom surface of the filter screen tube 25 through the rotating rod 233.
Examples
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-6, the invention provides a technical scheme, preferably, the output shaft of the second motor 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary table 33, two ends of the rotary table 33 are movably connected with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31, the outer wall of the rotary table 33 is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the rotary table 33 is movably connected with a movable rod 34, the outer wall of the movable rod 34 is fixedly connected with a second elastic roller 35, two ends of the second elastic roller 35 are fixedly connected with one side of the rotary table 33, one end of the movable rod 34 is movably connected with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31, when impurities and cooling liquid drop onto the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31, the impurities and the cooling liquid are adhered to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31, the rotary table 33 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the second motor 32, the rotary table 33 drives the movable rod 34 to scrape the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31, the adhered impurities are scraped by the movable rod 34 to the inner wall of the rotary table 33, the movable rod 34 is moved to the inner wall of the rotary table 33, the movable rod 34 is extruded by the elastic force of the second elastic roller 35, the inner wall of the movable rod 34 is tightly scraped to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31, and the impurities are prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31, and the filtering device is influenced.
The working principle of the cooling liquid filtering device of the numerical control machine tool is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, firstly, when the cooling liquid flows into the filter cartridge assembly 23 through the scraping device 3, the filter cartridge assembly 23 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the motor one 21, the filter cartridge assembly 23 utilizes the fixed ring 225 to extrude the elastic roller one 224, the elastic roller one 224 extrudes the movable frame 222, the movable frame 222 extrudes the inside of the anti-pressure casing one 4 through the rotating wheel 223, the filter cartridge assembly 23 is supported in the inside of the anti-pressure casing one 4, the friction force when the filter cartridge assembly 23 rotates in the anti-pressure casing one 4 is reduced through the rotation of the rotating wheel 223, the cooling liquid is filtered and separated through the filter cartridge assembly 23, the cooling liquid thrown out through the filter cartridge assembly 23 flows out through the water outlet 24, the residue enters the inside of the collecting box 25 through the bottom of the filter cartridge assembly 23, the cooling liquid and impurities are conveniently separated, preventing the cooling liquid from sticking to the surface of the impurities, when the impurities and the cooling liquid enter the filter cartridge assembly 23, the iron block 263 is pulled by the elasticity of the elastic frame 266, so that the first extrusion rod 264 and the second extrusion rod 265 extrude the rotary rod 233 through the bidirectional rotary shaft 235, the rotary rod 233 extrudes the inner wall of the filter screen pipe 231 to support the impurities, the impurities and the cooling liquid are separated when the filter screen pipe 231 rotates, when the rotation speed of the filter screen pipe 231 is faster, the iron block 263 moves by the sliding rod 262 due to the centrifugal force, the iron block 263 pulls the elastic frame 266 to move, the first extrusion rod 264 and the second extrusion rod 265 are separated to move, the rotary rod 233 is pulled by the bidirectional rotary shaft 235 to rotate through the rotary rod 232, the impurities on the surface of the rotary rod 233 drop to the bottom, the impurities and the cooling liquid are separated quickly, the impurity drop is prevented from dropping too fast, the cooling liquid is led to drop to the inside of the collecting box 25 together, the effect of filtration is affected, when impurity and cooling liquid drop to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31, impurity and cooling liquid are stuck on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31, the output shaft of the motor II 32 drives the rotary table 33 to rotate, the rotary table 33 drives the movable rod 34 to rotate, the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31 is scraped by the movable rod 34, the stuck impurity is scraped, the movable rod 34 moves towards the inside of the rotary table 33, the movable rod 34 is extruded by the elastic force of the elastic roller II 35, the movable rod 34 closely scrapes the inside of the water inlet pipe 31, the impurity is prevented from sticking on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 31, and the filtration of the device is affected.
The foregoing invention has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.