CN114767452A - Leg support frame convenient to adjust and used for gynecological clinical examination - Google Patents

Leg support frame convenient to adjust and used for gynecological clinical examination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114767452A
CN114767452A CN202210308795.7A CN202210308795A CN114767452A CN 114767452 A CN114767452 A CN 114767452A CN 202210308795 A CN202210308795 A CN 202210308795A CN 114767452 A CN114767452 A CN 114767452A
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bevel gear
seat
leg support
plate
bed body
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余莎
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Shenzhen Second Peoples Hospital
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Shenzhen Second Peoples Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1245Knees, upper or lower legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/0018Physician's examining tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/128Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations
    • A61G13/1285Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations having modular surface parts, e.g. being replaceable or turnable

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

A leg support frame convenient to adjust and used for gynecological clinical examination relates to the technical field of gynecological medical equipment, wherein two groups of grooves are arranged on a bed body, the number of each group of grooves is two, leg supporting members are arranged in the grooves, a seat moving member is arranged on a bed leg of the bed body, which is positioned on one side of the leg supporting members, the driving end of the seat moving member is connected with the driving end of the leg supporting member, and a power switch is arranged on the moving end of the seat moving member; according to the conveniently-adjusted leg support frame for gynecological clinical examination, the medical staff is driven to move forwards through the seat moving component, the leg supporting component is driven to move in the process of moving forwards through the seat moving component, the legs of a patient are separated through the leg supporting component, the medical staff can operate conveniently, the examination time and the physical strength of the medical staff are saved, meanwhile, the patient is prevented from keeping the stretching posture of the legs for a long time, and the psychological burden of the patient is reduced.

Description

一种便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架An easily adjustable leg support frame for gynecological clinical examination

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及妇科医疗设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架。The invention relates to the technical field of gynecological medical equipment, in particular to a leg support frame for clinical examination in gynecology that is easy to adjust.

背景技术Background technique

妇科患者在治疗过程中需要对腿部进行撑起,供医护人员对患者的生殖系统进行检查。在检查时,需要患者先躺倒在妇科检查床上,医护人员调整检查设备将患者的双腿分开,然后调整座椅方便坐着检查,医护人员调整座椅过程中,患者的双腿呈分开姿态,给患者的心理造成一定的压力。同时妇科检查设备调整不方便,每次调整会耗费医护人员大量的时间和体力,但是直接为撑开姿势,不方便患者坐在上面。Gynecological patients need to prop up their legs during treatment for medical staff to examine the patient's reproductive system. During the examination, the patient is required to lie down on the gynecological examination bed first. The medical staff adjusts the examination equipment to separate the patient's legs, and then adjusts the seat to facilitate the examination while sitting. During the process of the medical staff adjusting the seat, the patient's legs are in a separated posture. , to the patient's psychological pressure. At the same time, it is inconvenient to adjust the gynecological examination equipment, and each adjustment will consume a lot of time and physical strength of the medical staff, but it is inconvenient for the patient to sit on it directly in the open position.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服背景技术中的不足,本发明公开了一种便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,本发明通过座椅移动构件带动医护人员进行前移,在座椅移动构件前移的过程中带动腿部撑起构件进行移动,通过腿部撑起构件对患者的双腿进行分开,方便医护人员进行操作,节省检查时间和医护人员的体力,同时避免患者长时间保持双腿张开的姿势,减少患者的心理负担。In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the present invention discloses a leg support frame for gynecological clinical examination that is easy to adjust. The present invention drives the medical staff to move forward through the seat moving member. The leg support member is driven to move, and the legs of the patient are separated by the leg support member, which is convenient for medical staff to operate, saves inspection time and physical strength of medical staff, and prevents patients from keeping their legs open for a long time. , reduce the psychological burden of patients.

为了实现所述发明目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,包括床体,所述床体上设有两组凹槽,每组凹槽的数量为两个,所述凹槽内安装有腿部撑起构件,所述床体位于腿部撑起构件一侧的床腿上安装有座椅移动构件,且座椅移动构件的驱动端与腿部撑起构件的驱动端连接,所述座椅移动构件的移动端上安装有电源开关,所述电源开关的输入端与外部电源的输出端连接,所述电源开关的输出端与座椅移动构件的输入端电连接。A leg support frame for gynecological clinical examination that is easy to adjust, including a bed body, the bed body is provided with two groups of grooves, the number of each group of grooves is two, and the leg supports are installed in the grooves A lifting member, a seat moving member is installed on the leg of the bed body located on one side of the leg supporting member, and the driving end of the seat moving member is connected with the driving end of the leg supporting member, and the seat moves A power switch is installed on the moving end of the component, the input end of the power switch is connected with the output end of the external power source, and the output end of the power switch is electrically connected with the input end of the seat moving component.

两组凹槽位于床体的一端,且两组凹槽为上下排列。Two groups of grooves are located at one end of the bed, and the two groups of grooves are arranged up and down.

所述腿部撑起构件中心轴线的位置与床体中心轴线的位置相重合。The position of the central axis of the leg support member coincides with the position of the central axis of the bed body.

所述腿部撑起构件包括转动板、第一弯折板、连接轴、第二弯折板、第一螺杆、定位架、螺纹移动块、第一锥齿轮、旋转杆、第二锥齿轮、转动杆和第三锥齿轮,所述转动板的数量为两个,两个转动板分别位于床体上侧的两个凹槽内且转动连接,所述转动板上转动连接有第一弯折板,所述第一弯折板的一端通过连接轴与第二弯折板连接,所述第二弯折板的下表面固定连接有定位架,所述定位架内转动连接有螺纹移动块,所述螺纹移动块上螺纹连接有第一螺杆,且第一螺杆上固定连接有第三锥齿轮,所述第一螺杆的一端与转动杆转动连接,所述转动杆位于床体的下表面上且转动连接,所述旋转杆的数量为两个,两个旋转杆分别位于床体下侧的两个凹槽内且转动连接,所述旋转杆上固定连接有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮位于床体下侧的凹槽内,且第一锥齿轮的位置与第三锥齿轮的位置相对应且啮合连接,所述旋转杆的底端固定连接有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮与座椅移动构件的驱动端连接。The leg supporting member includes a rotating plate, a first bending plate, a connecting shaft, a second bending plate, a first screw rod, a positioning frame, a threaded moving block, a first bevel gear, a rotating rod, a second bevel gear, The rotating rod and the third bevel gear, the number of the rotating plates is two, the two rotating plates are respectively located in the two grooves on the upper side of the bed and are connected in rotation, and the rotating plates are connected in rotation with a first bending plate One end of the first bending plate is connected to the second bending plate through a connecting shaft, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second bending plate, and a threaded moving block is rotatably connected in the positioning frame, A first screw is threadedly connected to the threaded moving block, and a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first screw. One end of the first screw is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is located on the lower surface of the bed. The number of the rotating rods is two, and the two rotating rods are respectively located in the two grooves on the lower side of the bed and are connected in rotation. The rotating rods are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear A bevel gear is located in the groove on the lower side of the bed, and the position of the first bevel gear corresponds to the position of the third bevel gear and is meshedly connected. The bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear. The second bevel gear is connected with the drive end of the seat moving member.

所述座椅移动构件中心轴线的位置与腿部撑起构件中心轴线的位置相重合。The position of the central axis of the seat moving member coincides with the position of the central axis of the leg support member.

所述座椅移动构件包括固定板、滑动杆、第二螺杆、滑轮、支撑板、座椅、第四锥齿轮和伺服电机,所述固定板位于床体上安装有腿部撑起构件一侧的床腿上且固定连接,所述固定板上转动连接有两个第二螺杆,两个第二螺杆上分别固定连接有第四锥齿轮,且两个第四锥齿轮相互啮合,所述第四锥齿轮的位置与第二锥齿轮的位置相对应且啮合连接,其中一个第四锥齿轮上设有拨动槽,所述固定板上固定连接有伺服电机,所述伺服电机通过电机轴与电机齿轮连接,所述电机齿轮位于第四锥齿轮上的拨动槽内且啮合连接,所述固定板上固定连接有两个滑动杆,且两个第二螺杆位于两个滑动杆之间,所述滑动杆上滑动连接有座椅,所述座椅上转动连接有内螺纹套筒,且内螺纹套筒与第二螺杆螺纹连接,所述座椅上安装有电源开关,且电源开关的输出端与伺服电机的输入端电连接,所述座椅的下表面四角分别安装有滑轮,所述滑动杆远离床体的一端上固定连接有支撑板,且支撑板与第二螺杆转动连接。The seat moving member includes a fixed plate, a sliding rod, a second screw, a pulley, a support plate, a seat, a fourth bevel gear and a servo motor, and the fixed plate is located on the side of the bed on which the leg support member is installed The two second screws are rotatably connected on the fixed plate, and the fourth bevel gears are fixedly connected to the two second screws respectively, and the two fourth bevel gears are meshed with each other. The positions of the four bevel gears correspond to the positions of the second bevel gears and are meshingly connected. One of the fourth bevel gears is provided with a toggle groove, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate. The servo motor is connected to the motor shaft through the motor shaft. The motor gear is connected, the motor gear is located in the toggle groove on the fourth bevel gear and is meshedly connected, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with two sliding rods, and the two second screws are located between the two sliding rods, The sliding rod is slidably connected with a seat, the seat is rotatably connected with an inner threaded sleeve, and the inner threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with the second screw rod, a power switch is installed on the seat, and the power switch is installed on the seat. The output end is electrically connected to the input end of the servo motor, the four corners of the lower surface of the seat are respectively equipped with pulleys, the end of the sliding rod away from the bed body is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the support plate is rotatably connected with the second screw.

所述拨动槽的一侧槽壁上等距排列的齿,且拨动槽通过齿与电机齿轮啮合连接。Teeth are arranged at equal distances on one side of the slot wall of the toggle slot, and the toggle slot is meshed and connected with the motor gear through the teeth.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明具有如下有益效果:Owing to adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明所述的一种便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,通过座椅移动构件带动医护人员进行前移,在座椅移动构件前移的过程中带动腿部撑起构件进行移动,通过腿部撑起构件对患者的双腿进行分开,方便医护人员进行操作,节省检查时间和医护人员的体力,同时避免患者长时间保持双腿张开的姿势,减少患者的心理负担。The leg support frame for clinical examination of gynecology according to the present invention is easy to adjust, and the medical staff is driven to move forward by the seat moving member, and the leg support member is driven to move during the forward movement of the seat moving member. The legs of the patient are separated by the leg support member, which is convenient for the medical staff to operate, saves the examination time and the physical strength of the medical staff, and at the same time prevents the patient from keeping the legs open for a long time, reducing the psychological burden of the patient.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention;

1、床体;2、腿部撑起构件;201、转动板;202、第一弯折板;203、连接轴;204、第二弯折板;205、第一螺杆;206、定位架;207、螺纹移动块;208、第一锥齿轮;209、旋转杆;210、第二锥齿轮;211、转动杆;212、第三锥齿轮;3、电源开关;4、座椅移动构件;401、固定板;402、滑动杆;403、第二螺杆;404、滑轮;405、支撑板;406、座椅;407、第四锥齿轮;408、伺服电机。1, bed body; 2, leg supporting member; 201, rotating plate; 202, first bending plate; 203, connecting shaft; 204, second bending plate; 205, first screw rod; 206, positioning frame; 207, thread moving block; 208, first bevel gear; 209, rotating rod; 210, second bevel gear; 211, rotating rod; 212, third bevel gear; 3, power switch; 4, seat moving member; 401 402, the sliding rod; 403, the second screw; 404, the pulley; 405, the support plate; 406, the seat; 407, the fourth bevel gear; 408, the servo motor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

通过下面的实施例可以详细的解释本发明,公开本发明的目的旨在保护本发明范围内的一切技术改进。The present invention can be explained in detail through the following examples, and the purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.

结合附图1~2所述的一种便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,包括床体1,所述床体1上设有两组凹槽,每组凹槽的数量为两个,所述凹槽内安装有腿部撑起构件2,通过腿部撑起构件2带动患者的双腿进行张开,所述床体1位于腿部撑起构件2一侧的床腿上安装有座椅移动构件4,且座椅移动构件4的驱动端与腿部撑起构件2的驱动端连接,通过座椅移动构件4带动医护人员进行移动,在座椅移动构件4移动的过程中带动腿部撑起构件2进行工作,所述座椅移动构件4的移动端上安装有电源开关3,所述电源开关3的输入端与外部电源的输出端连接,所述电源开关3的输出端与座椅移动构件4的输入端电连接,通过电源开关3控制座椅移动构件4进行工作。A kind of leg support frame for clinical examination of gynecology that is easy to adjust in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1~2, comprises a bed body 1, and the bed body 1 is provided with two groups of grooves, and the number of each group of grooves is two , a leg support member 2 is installed in the groove, and the patient's legs are driven to open through the leg support member 2, and the bed body 1 is installed on the bed leg on one side of the leg support member 2 There is a seat moving member 4, and the driving end of the seat moving member 4 is connected with the driving end of the leg support member 2, and the medical staff is driven to move by the seat moving member 4. During the movement of the seat moving member 4 The leg support member 2 is driven to work, a power switch 3 is installed on the moving end of the seat moving member 4, the input end of the power switch 3 is connected to the output end of the external power supply, and the output end of the power switch 3 The terminal is electrically connected to the input terminal of the seat moving member 4 , and the seat moving member 4 is controlled to work through the power switch 3 .

两组凹槽位于床体1的一端,且两组凹槽为上下排列。Two groups of grooves are located at one end of the bed body 1, and the two groups of grooves are arranged up and down.

所述腿部撑起构件2中心轴线的位置与床体1中心轴线的位置相重合。The position of the central axis of the leg support member 2 coincides with the position of the central axis of the bed body 1 .

所述腿部撑起构件2包括转动板201、第一弯折板202、连接轴203、第二弯折板204、第一螺杆205、定位架206、螺纹移动块207、第一锥齿轮208、旋转杆209、第二锥齿轮210、转动杆211和第三锥齿轮212,所述转动板201的数量为两个,两个转动板201分别位于床体1上侧的两个凹槽内且转动连接,所述转动板201上转动连接有第一弯折板202,所述第一弯折板202的一端通过连接轴203与第二弯折板204连接,所述第二弯折板204的下表面固定连接有定位架206,所述定位架206内转动连接有螺纹移动块207,所述螺纹移动块207上螺纹连接有第一螺杆205,且第一螺杆205上固定连接有第三锥齿轮212,所述第一螺杆205的一端与转动杆211转动连接,所述转动杆211位于床体1的下表面上且转动连接,所述旋转杆209的数量为两个,两个旋转杆209分别位于床体1下侧的两个凹槽内且转动连接,所述旋转杆209上固定连接有第一锥齿轮208,所述第一锥齿轮208位于床体1下侧的凹槽内,且第一锥齿轮208的位置与第三锥齿轮212的位置相对应且啮合连接,所述旋转杆209的底端固定连接有第二锥齿轮210,所述第二锥齿轮210与座椅移动构件4的驱动端连接。The leg support member 2 includes a rotating plate 201 , a first bending plate 202 , a connecting shaft 203 , a second bending plate 204 , a first screw 205 , a positioning frame 206 , a threaded moving block 207 , and a first bevel gear 208 , the rotating rod 209, the second bevel gear 210, the rotating rod 211 and the third bevel gear 212, the number of the rotating plates 201 is two, and the two rotating plates 201 are respectively located in the two grooves on the upper side of the bed 1 The rotating plate 201 is rotatably connected with a first bending plate 202, and one end of the first bending plate 202 is connected with the second bending plate 204 through the connecting shaft 203, and the second bending plate A positioning frame 206 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the 204, and a threaded moving block 207 is rotatably connected to the positioning frame 206. Three bevel gears 212, one end of the first screw 205 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 211, the rotating rod 211 is located on the lower surface of the bed 1 and is rotatably connected, the number of the rotating rods 209 is two, two The rotating rods 209 are respectively located in the two grooves on the lower side of the bed body 1 and are rotatably connected. The rotating rods 209 are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 208 , and the first bevel gear 208 is located in the concave grooves on the lower side of the bed body 1 . inside the groove, and the position of the first bevel gear 208 corresponds to the position of the third bevel gear 212 and is meshedly connected, the bottom end of the rotating rod 209 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 210, the second bevel gear 210 and The driving end of the seat moving member 4 is connected.

所述座椅移动构件4中心轴线的位置与腿部撑起构件2中心轴线的位置相重合。The position of the central axis of the seat moving member 4 coincides with the position of the central axis of the leg support member 2 .

所述座椅移动构件4包括固定板401、滑动杆402、第二螺杆403、滑轮404、支撑板405、座椅406、第四锥齿轮407和伺服电机408,所述固定板401位于床体1上安装有腿部撑起构件2一侧的床腿上且固定连接,所述固定板401上转动连接有两个第二螺杆403,两个第二螺杆403上分别固定连接有第四锥齿轮407,且两个第四锥齿轮407相互啮合,所述第四锥齿轮407的位置与第二锥齿轮210的位置相对应且啮合连接,其中一个第四锥齿轮407上设有拨动槽,所述固定板401上固定连接有伺服电机408,所述伺服电机408通过电机轴与电机齿轮连接,所述电机齿轮位于第四锥齿轮407上的拨动槽内且啮合连接,所述固定板401上固定连接有两个滑动杆402,且两个第二螺杆403位于两个滑动杆402之间,所述滑动杆402上滑动连接有座椅406,所述座椅406上转动连接有内螺纹套筒,且内螺纹套筒与第二螺杆403螺纹连接,所述座椅406上安装有电源开关3,且电源开关3的输出端与伺服电机408的输入端电连接,所述座椅406的下表面四角分别安装有滑轮404,所述滑动杆402远离床体1的一端上固定连接有支撑板405,且支撑板405与第二螺杆403转动连接。The seat moving member 4 includes a fixed plate 401, a sliding rod 402, a second screw 403, a pulley 404, a support plate 405, a seat 406, a fourth bevel gear 407 and a servo motor 408. The fixed plate 401 is located on the bed. 1 is installed on the bed leg on one side of the leg support member 2 and is fixedly connected, the fixing plate 401 is rotatably connected with two second screws 403, and the two second screws 403 are respectively fixed with a fourth cone. gear 407, and the two fourth bevel gears 407 mesh with each other, the position of the fourth bevel gear 407 corresponds to the position of the second bevel gear 210 and are engaged in meshing connection, one of the fourth bevel gears 407 is provided with a toggle slot , a servo motor 408 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 401, the servo motor 408 is connected with the motor gear through the motor shaft, and the motor gear is located in the toggle groove on the fourth bevel gear 407 and is meshed and connected, the fixed Two sliding rods 402 are fixedly connected to the plate 401, and two second screws 403 are located between the two sliding rods 402. The sliding rods 402 are slidably connected with a seat 406, and the seat 406 is rotatably connected with a seat 406. The inner threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the second screw 403, the seat 406 is provided with a power switch 3, and the output end of the power switch 3 is electrically connected to the input end of the servo motor 408, and the seat 406 is electrically connected to the input end of the servo motor 408. Pulleys 404 are respectively installed on the four corners of the lower surface of the chair 406 , and a support plate 405 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 402 away from the bed 1 , and the support plate 405 is rotatably connected to the second screw 403 .

所述拨动槽的一侧槽壁上等距排列的齿,且拨动槽通过齿与电机齿轮啮合连接。Teeth are arranged at equal distances on one side of the slot wall of the toggle slot, and the toggle slot is meshed and connected with the motor gear through the teeth.

所述的一种便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,在使用的时候,患者躺在床体1上,将双腿放置到第一弯折板202和第二弯折板204上,医护人员坐在座椅406上,并通过座椅406上的电源开关3启动伺服电机408,伺服电机408通过电机齿轮带动其中一个第四锥齿轮407进行转动,通过其中一个第四锥齿轮407带动另一个第四锥齿轮407进行转动,使两个第四锥齿轮407转动的方向相反,通过两个第四锥齿轮407带动第二螺杆403进行转动,通过第二螺杆403带动座椅406进行前移,通过座椅406带动医护人员进行移动,第四锥齿轮407在带动第二螺杆403进行转动的同时带动第二锥齿轮210进行转动,第二锥齿轮210通过旋转杆209带动第一锥齿轮208进行转动,第一锥齿轮208在转动的同时带动固定有第三锥齿轮212的第一螺杆205向两侧摆动,第一螺杆205在摆动的同时会进行自转,通过第一螺杆205的自转带动螺纹移动块207进行移动,螺纹移动块207通过定位架206带动第二弯折板204进行移动,第二弯折板204在移动过程中第一弯折板202和第二弯折板204的连接端会向上进行弯折,通过第一螺杆205的两侧摆动带动患者张开双腿,并使患者张开的双腿进行弯折,方便医护人员进行检查,检查完毕后,通过电源开关3启动伺服电机408,通过伺服电机408带动座椅移动构件4进行复位,座椅移动构件4在进行复位过程中带动腿部撑起构件2进行复位,方便患者上下床。The described leg support frame for gynecological clinical examination that is easy to adjust, when in use, the patient lies on the bed body 1, and the legs are placed on the first bending plate 202 and the second bending plate 204, The medical staff sits on the seat 406 and activates the servo motor 408 through the power switch 3 on the seat 406. The servo motor 408 drives one of the fourth bevel gears 407 to rotate through the motor gear, and drives one of the fourth bevel gears 407 to rotate. Another fourth bevel gear 407 rotates, so that the two fourth bevel gears 407 rotate in opposite directions, the second screw 403 is driven to rotate by the two fourth bevel gears 407, and the seat 406 is driven by the second screw 403 to move forward. The seat 406 drives the medical staff to move, the fourth bevel gear 407 drives the second bevel gear 210 to rotate while driving the second screw 403 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 210 drives the first bevel gear through the rotating rod 209. 208 rotates, the first bevel gear 208 drives the first screw 205 fixed with the third bevel gear 212 to swing to both sides while rotating, the first screw 205 rotates while swinging, and the rotation of the first screw 205 Drive the thread moving block 207 to move, the thread moving block 207 drives the second bending plate 204 to move through the positioning frame 206, and the second bending plate 204 moves between the first bending plate 202 and the second bending plate 204 during the movement process. The connecting end will be bent upward, and the patient will be driven to open his legs by swinging on both sides of the first screw 205, and the open legs of the patient will be bent, which is convenient for medical staff to check. The motor 408 drives the seat moving member 4 to reset through the servo motor 408 , and the seat moving member 4 drives the leg support member 2 to reset during the reset process, so as to facilitate the patient getting on and off the bed.

本发明未详述部分为现有技术,尽管结合优选实施方案具体展示和介绍了本发明,具体实现该技术方案方法和途径很多,以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,但所属领域的技术人员应该明白,在不脱离所附权利要求书所限定的本发明的精神和范围内,在形式上和细节上可以对本发明做出各种变化,均为本发明的保护范围。The part that is not described in detail in the present invention is the prior art. Although the present invention is specifically shown and introduced in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, there are many methods and approaches to realize the technical solution. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes can be made to the present invention in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims, which are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,包括床体(1),其特征是:所述床体(1)上设有两组凹槽,每组凹槽的数量为两个,所述凹槽内安装有腿部撑起构件(2),所述床体(1)位于腿部撑起构件(2)一侧的床腿上安装有座椅移动构件(4),且座椅移动构件(4)的驱动端与腿部撑起构件(2)的驱动端连接,所述座椅移动构件(4)的移动端上安装有电源开关(3),所述电源开关(3)的输入端与外部电源的输出端连接,所述电源开关(3)的输出端与座椅移动构件(4)的输入端电连接。1. An easily adjustable leg support for gynecological clinical examination, comprising a bed body (1), characterized in that: the bed body (1) is provided with two groups of grooves, and the number of each group of grooves is two. each, a leg support member (2) is installed in the groove, a seat moving member (4) is installed on the leg of the bed body (1) on one side of the leg support member (2), And the driving end of the seat moving member (4) is connected with the driving end of the leg support member (2), and a power switch (3) is installed on the moving end of the seat moving member (4), and the power switch The input end of (3) is connected with the output end of the external power source, and the output end of the power switch (3) is electrically connected with the input end of the seat moving member (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,其特征是:两组凹槽位于床体(1)的一端,且两组凹槽为上下排列。2 . The adjustable leg support frame for gynecological clinical examination according to claim 1 , wherein the two groups of grooves are located at one end of the bed body ( 1 ), and the two groups of grooves are arranged up and down. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,其特征是:所述腿部撑起构件(2)中心轴线的位置与床体(1)中心轴线的位置相重合。3. The easily adjustable leg support frame for gynecological clinical examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position of the central axis of the leg supporting member (2) is the same as the position of the central axis of the bed body (1). coincide. 4.根据权利要求1所述的便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,其特征是:所述腿部撑起构件(2)包括转动板(201)、第一弯折板(202)、连接轴(203)、第二弯折板(204)、第一螺杆(205)、定位架(206)、螺纹移动块(207)、第一锥齿轮(208)、旋转杆(209)、第二锥齿轮(210)、转动杆(211)和第三锥齿轮(212),所述转动板(201)的数量为两个,两个转动板(201)分别位于床体(1)上侧的两个凹槽内且转动连接,所述转动板(201)上转动连接有第一弯折板(202),所述第一弯折板(202)的一端通过连接轴(203)与第二弯折板(204)连接,所述第二弯折板(204)的下表面固定连接有定位架(206),所述定位架(206)内转动连接有螺纹移动块(207),所述螺纹移动块(207)上螺纹连接有第一螺杆(205),且第一螺杆(205)上固定连接有第三锥齿轮(212),所述第一螺杆(205)的一端与转动杆(211)转动连接,所述转动杆(211)位于床体(1)的下表面上且转动连接,所述旋转杆(209)的数量为两个,两个旋转杆(209)分别位于床体(1)下侧的两个凹槽内且转动连接,所述旋转杆(209)上固定连接有第一锥齿轮(208),所述第一锥齿轮(208)位于床体(1)下侧的凹槽内,且第一锥齿轮(208)的位置与第三锥齿轮(212)的位置相对应且啮合连接,所述旋转杆(209)的底端固定连接有第二锥齿轮(210),所述第二锥齿轮(210)与座椅移动构件(4)的驱动端连接。4. The easily adjustable leg support frame for gynecological clinical examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: the leg support member (2) comprises a rotating plate (201), a first bending plate (202) , connecting shaft (203), second bending plate (204), first screw (205), positioning frame (206), thread moving block (207), first bevel gear (208), rotating rod (209), The second bevel gear (210), the rotating rod (211) and the third bevel gear (212), the number of the rotating plates (201) is two, and the two rotating plates (201) are respectively located on the bed (1) A first bending plate (202) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (201), and one end of the first bending plate (202) is connected with the connecting shaft (203) through the connecting shaft (203). A second bending plate (204) is connected, a positioning frame (206) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second bending plate (204), and a threaded moving block (207) is rotatably connected in the positioning frame (206), A first screw (205) is threadedly connected to the threaded moving block (207), and a third bevel gear (212) is fixedly connected to the first screw (205). One end of the first screw (205) is connected to the rotating Rods (211) are rotatably connected, the rotating rods (211) are located on the lower surface of the bed (1) and are rotatably connected, the number of the rotating rods (209) is two, and the two rotating rods (209) are respectively located at The two grooves on the lower side of the bed body (1) are rotatably connected, and a first bevel gear (208) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (209), and the first bevel gear (208) is located in the bed body (1). ) in the groove on the lower side, and the position of the first bevel gear (208) corresponds to the position of the third bevel gear (212) and is meshedly connected, and the bottom end of the rotating rod (209) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (209). A gear (210), the second bevel gear (210) is connected with the driving end of the seat moving member (4). 5.根据权利要求1所述的便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,其特征是:所述座椅移动构件(4)中心轴线的位置与腿部撑起构件(2)中心轴线的位置相重合。5. The easily adjustable leg support frame for gynecological clinical examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position of the central axis of the seat moving member (4) and the central axis of the leg supporting member (2) position coincides. 6.根据权利要求1所述的便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,其特征是:所述座椅移动构件(4)包括固定板(401)、滑动杆(402)、第二螺杆(403)、滑轮(404)、支撑板(405)、座椅(406)、第四锥齿轮(407)和伺服电机(408),所述固定板(401)位于床体(1)上安装有腿部撑起构件(2)一侧的床腿上且固定连接,所述固定板(401)上转动连接有两个第二螺杆(403),两个第二螺杆(403)上分别固定连接有第四锥齿轮(407),且两个第四锥齿轮(407)相互啮合,所述第四锥齿轮(407)的位置与第二锥齿轮(210)的位置相对应且啮合连接,其中一个第四锥齿轮(407)上设有拨动槽,所述固定板(401)上固定连接有伺服电机(408),所述伺服电机(408)通过电机轴与电机齿轮连接,所述电机齿轮位于第四锥齿轮(407)上的拨动槽内且啮合连接,所述固定板(401)上固定连接有两个滑动杆(402),且两个第二螺杆(403)位于两个滑动杆(402)之间,所述滑动杆(402)上滑动连接有座椅(406),所述座椅(406)上转动连接有内螺纹套筒,且内螺纹套筒与第二螺杆(403)螺纹连接,所述座椅(406)上安装有电源开关(3),且电源开关(3)的输出端与伺服电机(408)的输入端电连接,所述座椅(406)的下表面四角分别安装有滑轮(404),所述滑动杆(402)远离床体(1)的一端上固定连接有支撑板(405),且支撑板(405)与第二螺杆(403)转动连接。6. The easily adjustable leg support frame for gynecological clinical examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seat moving member (4) comprises a fixed plate (401), a sliding rod (402), a second screw (403), pulley (404), support plate (405), seat (406), fourth bevel gear (407) and servo motor (408), the fixing plate (401) is installed on the bed body (1) A bed leg on one side of the leg supporting member (2) is fixedly connected, and the fixing plate (401) is rotatably connected with two second screws (403), which are respectively fixed on the two second screws (403). A fourth bevel gear (407) is connected, and the two fourth bevel gears (407) are meshed with each other, and the position of the fourth bevel gear (407) corresponds to the position of the second bevel gear (210) and is in meshing connection, One of the fourth bevel gears (407) is provided with a toggle groove, a servo motor (408) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (401), and the servo motor (408) is connected to the motor gear through the motor shaft, and the The motor gear is located in the toggle groove on the fourth bevel gear (407) and is meshedly connected, the fixing plate (401) is fixedly connected with two sliding rods (402), and the two second screws (403) are located on the two sides. Between the two sliding rods (402), a seat (406) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (402), an internally threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the seat (406), and the internal threaded sleeve is connected to the second sliding rod (402). The screw (403) is threadedly connected, the seat (406) is provided with a power switch (3), and the output end of the power switch (3) is electrically connected to the input end of the servo motor (408), the seat (406) Pulleys (404) are respectively installed on the four corners of the lower surface of the sliding rod (402), and a support plate (405) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod (402) away from the bed (1), and the support plate (405) is connected to the second screw (403). ) to turn the connection. 7.根据权利要求6所述的便于调节的妇科临床检查用腿部支撑架,其特征是:所述拨动槽的一侧槽壁上等距排列的齿,且拨动槽通过齿与电机齿轮啮合连接。7. The leg support frame for gynecological clinical examination that is easy to adjust according to claim 6, characterized in that: teeth arranged at equal distances on one side groove wall of the toggle slot, and the toggle slot passes through the teeth and the motor Gear meshing connection.
CN202210308795.7A 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Leg support frame convenient to adjust and used for gynecological clinical examination Withdrawn CN114767452A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120168263A (en) * 2025-05-20 2025-06-20 山东格式医疗器械有限公司 Pediatric surgery fixing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120168263A (en) * 2025-05-20 2025-06-20 山东格式医疗器械有限公司 Pediatric surgery fixing device

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