CN114744707A - Charger suitable for storage battery - Google Patents
Charger suitable for storage battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN114744707A CN114744707A CN202210342391.XA CN202210342391A CN114744707A CN 114744707 A CN114744707 A CN 114744707A CN 202210342391 A CN202210342391 A CN 202210342391A CN 114744707 A CN114744707 A CN 114744707A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/302—Cooling of charging equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/68—Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M3/00—Portable or wheeled frames or beds, e.g. for emergency power-supply aggregates, compressor sets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00309—Overheat or overtemperature protection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及充电装置技术领域,具体为一种适用于蓄电池的充电机。The invention relates to the technical field of charging devices, in particular to a charging machine suitable for storage batteries.
背景技术Background technique
蓄电池泛指所有在电量用到一定程度之后可以被再次充电、反复使用的化学能电池的总称。又称可充电电池,之所以可以充电是因为其化学作用在接上外部电源后其化学作用能反向进行。制成蓄电池的化学品有很多种,其设计上亦各有不同;因此,其电压、容量、外观大小、重量也各有不同。充电机以可充电之蓄电池为其动力来源,充电机通常都是固定在特点的地方不可移动,充电机是常用的充电设备,当需要将充电桩移动到预定位置进行充电时,由于充电桩比较笨重,移动很不方便。可移动的充电机一般可通过电脑来控制其行进路线以及行为,或利用电磁轨道来设立其行进路线,还有的充电机通过光学传感器巡线来实现移动与动作。充电机以轮式移动为特征,较之步行、爬行或其他非轮式的充电机具有行动快捷、工作效率高、结构简单、可控性强、安全性好等优势。与其他设备相比,充电机的活动区域无需铺设轨道、支座架等固定装置,不受场地、道路和空间的限制,因此在自动化物流系统中,最能充分地体现其自动性和柔性,实现高效、经济、灵活的无人化生产。现有充电机大致分为需要人工干预的手动充电和不需要人工干预的自动充电,前者存在自动化程度不高的缺陷。自动充电的充电桩有停车充电和不停车充电两种,现有的不停车充电技术受限于特定的行车轨道,通用性不强且具有无线充电效率低的缺点。Battery refers to the general term for all chemical energy batteries that can be recharged and used repeatedly after the power is used to a certain extent. Also known as rechargeable battery, the reason why it can be charged is that its chemical action can be reversed when it is connected to an external power supply. There are many kinds of chemicals that make batteries, and their designs are also different; therefore, their voltage, capacity, appearance size, and weight are also different. The charger uses a rechargeable battery as its power source. The charger is usually fixed in a characteristic place and cannot be moved. The charger is a commonly used charging device. When the charging pile needs to be moved to a predetermined position for charging, due to the comparison of the charging pile It is bulky and inconvenient to move. Movable chargers can generally control their travel routes and behaviors through a computer, or use electromagnetic tracks to set up their travel routes, and some chargers use optical sensors to track lines to achieve movement and action. The charger is characterized by wheeled movement. Compared with walking, crawling or other non-wheeled chargers, it has the advantages of fast action, high work efficiency, simple structure, strong controllability, and good safety. Compared with other equipment, the active area of the charger does not need to lay tracks, support frames and other fixed devices, and is not limited by sites, roads and spaces. Therefore, in the automated logistics system, it can fully reflect its automation and flexibility. Achieve efficient, economical and flexible unmanned production. Existing chargers are roughly divided into manual charging that requires manual intervention and automatic charging that does not require manual intervention. The former has the defect of a low degree of automation. There are two types of charging piles for automatic charging: parking charging and non-stop charging. The existing non-stop charging technology is limited to a specific driving track, which is not versatile and has the shortcomings of low wireless charging efficiency.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供了一种适用于蓄电池的充电机,达到解决上述背景中提到的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a charger suitable for a storage battery, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种适用于蓄电池的充电机,包括机箱体,所述机箱体的正面固定安装有触摸屏幕,所述机箱体正面右侧设置有电源开关和远程开关,所述机箱体正面底部设置有第一散热孔,所述机箱体的背面设置有程序更新接口、通信接口、输出接线端子和输入端子,所述机箱体的背面底部固定安装有散热风机,所述机箱体的两侧设置有第二散热孔。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a charger suitable for a battery, comprising a case body, a touch screen is fixedly installed on the front of the case body, and a power switch and a remote control device are arranged on the right side of the front side of the case body. switch, the front and bottom of the case body are provided with a first heat dissipation hole, the back of the case body is provided with a program update interface, a communication interface, an output terminal and an input terminal, and a cooling fan is fixedly installed at the bottom of the back of the case body, Second heat dissipation holes are arranged on both sides of the case body.
优选的,所述机箱体的底部设置有减震装置,所述减震装置包括连接块、凹槽、电动推杆、第一固定板、第一弹簧、第二固定板、万向轮,所述连接块的顶部与机箱体的底部固定连接,所述凹槽开设在连接块的底部,所述电动推杆固定安装在凹槽的内部,所述电动推杆的输出端与第一固定板的顶部固定连接,所述第一弹簧的一端与第一固定板的底部固定连接,所述第一弹簧的另一端与第二固定板的顶部固定连接,所述万向轮固定连接在第二固定板的底部,通过设置减震装置是为了避免装置在移动过程中受到冲击力,造成装置损坏,通过设置电动推杆是为了带动第一固定板移动,通过设置第一固定板是为了连接第一弹簧,通过设置第一弹簧是为了达到减震的目的,通过设置第二固定板是为了连接万向轮,通过设置万向轮是为了方便装置移动,不用手动搬动装置,节省人力。Preferably, the bottom of the case body is provided with a shock absorbing device, and the shock absorbing device includes a connecting block, a groove, an electric push rod, a first fixing plate, a first spring, a second fixing plate, and a universal wheel, all of which The top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the case body, the groove is opened at the bottom of the connecting block, the electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the groove, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the first fixing plate. The top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed plate, and the universal wheel is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate. At the bottom of the fixed plate, the shock-absorbing device is set to prevent the device from being subjected to impact force during the moving process, causing damage to the device. The electric push rod is set to drive the first fixed plate to move, and the first fixed plate is set to connect the first fixed plate. A spring, the first spring is set to achieve the purpose of shock absorption, the second fixing plate is set to connect the universal wheel, and the universal wheel is set to facilitate the movement of the device, without the need to manually move the device, saving manpower.
优选的,所述第一固定板和第二固定板的外壁与凹槽的内壁活动连接,所述减震装置的数量为四个,四个所述减震装置均匀分布在机箱体的底部,通过设置多个减震装置是为了提高减震效果。Preferably, the outer walls of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are movably connected to the inner wall of the groove, the number of the shock absorbing devices is four, and the four shock absorbing devices are evenly distributed on the bottom of the case body, The purpose of arranging a plurality of shock absorbing devices is to improve the shock absorbing effect.
优选的,所述机箱体的背面固定安装有调节装置,所述调节装置包括固定块、固定杆、收纳杆、固定槽、限位环、插杆、第二弹簧、拉块,所述收纳杆固定连接在机箱体的背面,所述收纳杆的内部中空设置,所述收纳杆的顶部开设有通孔,所述固定杆的底部穿过通孔延伸至收纳杆的内部,且与通孔活动连接,所述固定块的底部与固定杆的一端固定连接,所述固定槽开设在固定杆的一侧,所述限位环固定套设在固定杆的底部,且与收纳杆的内壁活动连接,所述拉块的一侧与插杆的一端固定连接,所述第二弹簧的一端与拉块的一侧固定连接,所述第二弹簧的另一端与收纳杆的一侧固定连接,所述第二弹簧套设在插杆上,所述插杆的一端贯穿收纳杆的一侧延伸至固定槽的内部,且与收纳杆和固定槽活动连接,通过设置调节装置是为了方便移动装置,通过设置收纳杆是为了收纳固定杆,达到减小固定杆占用空间的目的,通过设置固定块是为了方便手握,通过设置固定槽是为了可以调节固定杆的长度,通过设置插杆是为了调节好固定杆长度后,配合固定槽将固定杆固定住,通过设置第二弹簧是为了插杆能自动回到原位,通过设置拉块是为了方便拉动插杆,通过设置限位环是为了防止固定杆脱离收纳杆。Preferably, an adjustment device is fixedly installed on the back of the case body, and the adjustment device includes a fixed block, a fixed rod, a storage rod, a fixed groove, a limit ring, an insertion rod, a second spring, and a pull block, and the storage rod It is fixedly connected to the back of the case body, the interior of the storage rod is hollow, the top of the storage rod is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the fixed rod extends through the through hole to the interior of the storage rod, and is movable with the through hole The bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed rod, the fixed groove is opened on one side of the fixed rod, the limit ring is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the fixed rod, and is movably connected with the inner wall of the receiving rod , one side of the pull block is fixedly connected with one end of the insertion rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side of the pull block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side of the receiving rod, so The second spring is sleeved on the insertion rod, and one end of the insertion rod extends through one side of the receiving rod to the interior of the fixing groove, and is movably connected with the receiving rod and the fixing groove. The adjustment device is provided to facilitate the mobile device, The purpose of reducing the space occupied by the fixed rod is achieved by arranging the storage rod, the purpose of reducing the space occupied by the fixed rod, the setting of the fixing block is for the convenience of hand-holding, the setting of the fixing groove is to adjust the length of the fixing rod, and the setting of the insertion rod is to adjust the After the length of the fixed rod is determined, the fixed rod is fixed with the fixed groove. The second spring is set so that the rod can automatically return to its original position, the pull block is set to facilitate pulling the rod, and the limit ring is set to prevent The fixed rod is disengaged from the storage rod.
优选的,所述固定块设置在收纳杆的顶部,所述固定槽的数量为四个,四个所述固定槽均匀的分布在固定杆的一侧。Preferably, the fixing block is arranged on the top of the receiving rod, the number of the fixing grooves is four, and the four fixing grooves are evenly distributed on one side of the fixing rod.
优选的,所述机箱体上设置有控制器和RS232,所述触摸屏幕与控制器之间通过RS232通信,通过设置控制器和RS232是为了实现触摸屏幕与控制器之间的交互控制与显示。Preferably, the chassis body is provided with a controller and RS232, the touch screen and the controller communicate via RS232, and the controller and the RS232 are set to realize interactive control and display between the touch screen and the controller.
优选的,所述机箱体的内部设置有ARM单片机和STM单片机,所述ARM单片机为三十二位,通过采用三十二位ARM单片机控制,具有效率高、重量轻、体积小、充电速度快、操作方便等优越特点。Preferably, an ARM single-chip microcomputer and an STM single-chip microcomputer are arranged inside the case body, and the ARM single-chip microcomputer is 32-bit, and is controlled by a 32-bit ARM single-chip microcomputer, which has the advantages of high efficiency, light weight, small size and fast charging speed. , convenient operation and other superior features.
优选的,所述输入端子为交流供电输入端。Preferably, the input terminal is an AC power supply input terminal.
本发明提供了一种适用于蓄电池的充电机。具备以下有益效果:The present invention provides a charger suitable for a storage battery. Has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、本发明通过启动电动推杆带动第一固定板下移,第一固定板带动第一弹簧下移,第一弹簧带动第二固定板下移,第二固定板带动万向轮伸出凹槽内部,握住固定块就可以移动装置了,当万向轮受到冲击力时,第一弹簧还可以起到减震的目的,从而保护装置不受损坏,增加装置使用寿命。(1), the present invention drives the first fixed plate to move down by starting the electric push rod, the first fixed plate drives the first spring to move down, the first spring drives the second fixed plate to move down, and the second fixed plate drives the universal wheel to extend Out of the groove, the device can be moved by holding the fixed block. When the universal wheel is impacted, the first spring can also serve the purpose of shock absorption, thereby protecting the device from damage and increasing the service life of the device.
(2)、本发明通过拉动拉块使其向右移动,拉块带动插杆向右移动,插杆脱离固定槽,固定杆就解除了限制,从而可以从收纳杆内部抽出,当调节好相应的长度后,将插杆对准相应的固定槽,松开拉块在第二弹簧的作用下,插杆插入固定槽的内部,就可以对固定杆进行固定,不使用固定杆时,将其全部收回收纳杆内部,使插杆插入最上面的固定槽即可,从而减小固定杆的占用空间,增加装置实用性。(2) In the present invention, the pull block is moved to the right by pulling the pull block, the pull block drives the insertion rod to move to the right, the insertion rod is separated from the fixing groove, and the fixing rod is released from the restriction, so that it can be pulled out from the inside of the storage rod. After the length of the insert rod is aligned with the corresponding fixing slot, loosen the pull block and under the action of the second spring, the insert rod is inserted into the interior of the fixing slot, and the fixing rod can be fixed. All the inside of the storage rod is retracted, and the insertion rod can be inserted into the uppermost fixing slot, thereby reducing the occupied space of the fixing rod and increasing the practicability of the device.
(3)、本发明提供的装置具有操作简单,安全可靠,占地面积小;产品采用32位ARM单片机控制,具有效率高、重量轻、体积小、充电速度快、操作方便等优越特点,通过点击触摸屏进行系统参数查询及设置,也可以通过can通信、RS485及WiFi通信等方式操作;系统可用于仓库,物流中心等领域,采用智能化运行管理、多重保护、极大地提高了系统的稳定性和可靠性,对蓄电池充电电压、电流精确管理,确保电池工作在最佳状态,延长电池组使用寿命。本产品可与后台计算机配合通讯,运程控制充电。(3) The device provided by the present invention has the advantages of simple operation, safety and reliability, and small footprint; the product is controlled by a 32-bit ARM single-chip microcomputer, and has the advantages of high efficiency, light weight, small size, fast charging speed, and convenient operation. Click the touch screen to query and set system parameters, and can also operate through can communication, RS485 and WiFi communication; the system can be used in warehouses, logistics centers and other fields, and adopts intelligent operation management, multiple protection, and greatly improves the stability of the system And reliability, accurate management of battery charging voltage and current to ensure that the battery works in the best state and prolong the service life of the battery pack. This product can cooperate with the background computer to communicate with the remote control charging.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供的一种适用于蓄电池的充电机的正视图;1 is a front view of a charger suitable for a battery provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的一种适用于蓄电池的充电机的的背视图;2 is a back view of a charger suitable for a battery provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的一种适用于蓄电池的充电机的的侧视图;3 is a side view of a charger suitable for a battery provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的一种适用于蓄电池的充电机的减震装置的正面剖视图;4 is a front cross-sectional view of a shock absorbing device suitable for a battery charger provided by the present invention;
图5为本发明提供的一种适用于蓄电池的充电机的收纳杆的正面剖视图。5 is a front cross-sectional view of a storage rod of a charger suitable for a battery provided by the present invention.
图中:1、机箱体;2、触摸屏幕;3、电源开关;4、远程开关;5、第一散热孔;6、程序更新接口;7、通信接口;8、输出接线端子;9、输入端子;10、散热风机;11、第二散热孔;12、减震装置;1201、连接块;1202、凹槽;1203、电动推杆;1204、第一固定板;1205、第一弹簧;1206、第二固定板;1207、万向轮;13、调节装置;1301、固定块;1302、固定杆;1303、收纳杆;1304、固定槽;1305、限位环;1306、插杆;1307、第二弹簧;1308、拉块。In the figure: 1. Chassis body; 2. Touch screen; 3. Power switch; 4. Remote switch; 5. First cooling hole; 6. Program update interface; 7. Communication interface; 8. Output terminal; 9. Input Terminal; 10, cooling fan; 11, second cooling hole; 12, shock absorber; 1201, connecting block; 1202, groove; 1203, electric push rod; 1204, first fixing plate; 1205, first spring; 1206 , second fixing plate; 1207, universal wheel; 13, adjusting device; 1301, fixing block; 1302, fixing rod; 1303, receiving rod; 1304, fixing groove; 1305, limit ring; 1306, inserting rod; 1307, The second spring; 1308, the pull block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-5所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种适用于蓄电池的充电机,包括机箱体1,机箱体1上设置有控制器和RS232,触摸屏幕2与控制器之间通过RS232通信,通过设置控制器和RS232是为了实现触摸屏幕2与控制器之间的交互控制与显示,机箱体1的内部设置有ARM单片机和STM32单片机,ARM单片机为三十二位,通过采用三十二位ARM单片机控制,具有效率高、重量轻、体积小、充电速度快、操作方便等优越特点,机箱体1的正面固定安装有触摸屏幕2,通过设置触摸屏幕2是为了用于显示充电数据与控制设备,机箱体1正面右侧设置有电源开关3和远程开关4,通过设置电源开关3和远程开关4是为了用来控制设备开启关闭与控制方式转换,机箱体1正面底部设置有第一散热孔5,通过设置第一散热孔5是为了用于通风散热,机箱体1的背面设置有程序更新接口6、通信接口7、输出接线端子8和输入端子9,通过设置程序更新接口6是为了用于程序下载更新使用,输入端子9为交流供电输入端,机箱体1的背面底部固定安装有散热风机10,通过设置散热风机10是为了散除设备内的热量,机箱体1的两侧设置有第二散热孔11,机箱体1的底部设置有减震装置12,减震装置12包括连接块1201、凹槽1202、电动推杆1203、第一固定板1204、第一弹簧1205、第二固定板1206、万向轮1207,连接块1201的顶部与机箱体1的底部固定连接,凹槽1202开设在连接块1201的底部,电动推杆1203固定安装在凹槽1202的内部,电动推杆1203的输出端与第一固定板1204的顶部固定连接,第一弹簧1205的一端与第一固定板1204的底部固定连接,第一弹簧1205的另一端与第二固定板1206的顶部固定连接,万向轮1207固定连接在第二固定板1206的底部,通过设置减震装置12是为了避免装置在移动过程中受到冲击力,造成装置损坏,通过设置电动推杆1203是为了带动第一固定板1204移动,通过设置第一固定板1204是为了连接第一弹簧1205,通过设置第一弹簧1205是为了达到减震的目的,通过设置第二固定板1206是为了连接万向轮1207,通过设置万向轮1207是为了方便装置移动,不用手动搬动装置,节省人力,第一固定板1204和第二固定板1206的外壁与凹槽1202的内壁活动连接,减震装置12的数量为四个,四个减震装置12均匀分布在机箱体1的底部,通过设置多个减震装置12是为了提高减震效果,机箱体1的背面固定安装有调节装置13,调节装置13包括固定块1301、固定杆1302、收纳杆1303、固定槽1304、限位环1305、插杆1306、第二弹簧1307、拉块1308,收纳杆1303固定连接在机箱体1的背面,收纳杆1303的内部中空设置,收纳杆1303的顶部开设有通孔,固定杆1302的底部穿过通孔延伸至收纳杆1303的内部,且与通孔活动连接,固定块1301的底部与固定杆1302的一端固定连接,固定槽1304开设在固定杆1302的一侧,限位环1305固定套设在固定杆1302的底部,且与收纳杆1303的内壁活动连接,拉块1308的一侧与插杆1306的一端固定连接,第二弹簧1307的一端与拉块1308的一侧固定连接,第二弹簧1307的另一端与收纳杆1303的一侧固定连接,第二弹簧1307套设在插杆1306上,插杆1306的一端贯穿收纳杆1303的一侧延伸至固定槽1304的内部,且与收纳杆1303和固定槽1304活动连接,固定块1301设置在收纳杆1303的顶部,固定槽1304的数量为四个,四个固定槽1304均匀的分布在固定杆1302的一侧,通过设置调节装置13是为了方便移动装置,通过设置收纳杆1303是为了收纳固定杆1302,达到减小固定杆1302占用空间的目的,通过设置固定块1301是为了方便手握,通过设置固定槽1304是为了可以调节固定杆1302的长度,通过设置插杆1306是为了调节好固定杆1302长度后,配合固定槽1304将固定杆1302固定住,通过设置第二弹簧1307是为了插杆1306能自动回到原位,通过设置拉块1308是为了方便拉动插杆1306,通过设置限位环1305是为了防止固定杆1302脱离收纳杆1303。As shown in Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a charger suitable for batteries, comprising a
在使用时,本发明通过由控制单元、显示单元、通信单元、电能转换单元及保护单元等几部分组成,使装置具有操作简单,安全可靠,占地面积小,产品采用32位ARM单片机控制,具有效率高、重量轻、体积小、充电速度快、操作方便等优越特点,通过点击触摸屏进行系统参数查询及设置,也可以通过can通信、RS485及WiFi通信等方式操作;系统可用于仓库,物流中心等领域,采用智能化运行管理、多重保护、极大地提高了系统的稳定性和可靠性,对蓄电池充电电压、电流精确管理,确保电池工作在最佳状态,延长电池组使用寿命。本产品可与后台计算机配合通讯,运程控制充电;当需要移动装置时,启动电动推杆1203带动第一固定板1204下移,第一固定板1204带动第一弹簧1205下移,第一弹簧1205带动第二固定板1206下移,第二固定板1206带动万向轮1207伸出凹槽1202内部,握住固定块1301就可以移动装置了,当万向轮1207受到冲击力时,第一弹簧1205还可以起到减震的目的,从而保护装置不受损坏,增加装置使用寿命,当不需要使用万向轮1207时,启动电动推杆1203将其收回凹槽1202内部即可;在推动装置的过程中,当需要调节固定杆1302的长度时,拉动拉块1308使其向右移动,拉块1308带动插杆1306向右移动,插杆1306脱离固定槽1304,固定杆1302就解除了限制,从而可以从收纳杆1303内部抽出,当调节好相应的长度后,将插杆1306对准相应的固定槽1304,松开拉块1308在第二弹簧1307的作用下,插杆1306插入固定槽1304的内部,就可以对固定杆1302进行固定,不使用固定杆1302时,将其全部收回收纳杆1303内部,使插杆1306插入最上面的固定槽1304即可,从而减小固定杆1302的占用空间,增加装置实用性。When in use, the present invention is composed of a control unit, a display unit, a communication unit, an electric energy conversion unit and a protection unit, etc., so that the device has the advantages of simple operation, safety and reliability, and small footprint. The product is controlled by a 32-bit ARM single-chip microcomputer. It has the advantages of high efficiency, light weight, small size, fast charging speed, and convenient operation. It can query and set system parameters by clicking on the touch screen, and can also operate through can communication, RS485 and WiFi communication; the system can be used in warehouses, logistics, etc. Center and other fields, adopt intelligent operation management, multiple protection, greatly improve the stability and reliability of the system, and accurately manage the charging voltage and current of the battery to ensure that the battery works in the best state and prolong the service life of the battery pack. This product can cooperate with the background computer to communicate with the computer to control charging; when the device needs to be moved, start the
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CN215976942U (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2022-03-08 | 台州诚亿市政工程有限公司 | Municipal administration is with urgent road conditions warning equipment |
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CN107599024A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-19 | 赵顺豪 | A kind of water pipe cutter device easy to use |
CN110048326A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-23 | 镇江茗驰电气有限公司 | A kind of switchgear with movable switch cabinet bracket system |
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