CN114738850A - A noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning - Google Patents

A noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning Download PDF

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CN114738850A
CN114738850A CN202210601455.3A CN202210601455A CN114738850A CN 114738850 A CN114738850 A CN 114738850A CN 202210601455 A CN202210601455 A CN 202210601455A CN 114738850 A CN114738850 A CN 114738850A
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noise reduction
plate
limit
shock
ventilation
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CN114738850B (en
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孔凡鑫
闫龙林
谭越
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/40Vibration or noise prevention at outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/20Electric components for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/24Cooling of electric components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种通风空调降噪装置,属于空调降噪技术领域,包括支撑底板,支撑底板的两端设置有用于起到降噪作用的第一降噪挡板,所述第一降噪挡板的侧面开设有若干个通风孔,支撑底板的侧面设置有减震机构,减震机构包括用于对空调外机起到减震作用的减震组件、用于对空调外机起到降噪和散热作用的降噪组件、用于配合减震组件对降噪组件起到姿态调节作用的传动组件,降噪组件设置在减震组件的一侧,传动组件设置在减震组件的两端,所述减震组件包括减震箱;本发明结构简单,使用时通过多结构的相互配合,对空调外机进行联合减震和散热,使降噪装置对空调外机的降噪和通风效果更好,值得推广和使用。

Figure 202210601455

The invention discloses a noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning, which belongs to the technical field of noise reduction of air conditioners. There are several ventilation holes on the side of the baffle plate, and a shock absorbing mechanism is arranged on the side of the supporting bottom plate. Noise reduction components for noise and heat dissipation, and transmission components for adjusting the posture of the noise reduction components with the shock absorption components. The noise reduction components are arranged on one side of the shock absorption components, and the transmission components are arranged at both ends of the shock absorption components. , the shock absorbing assembly includes a shock absorbing box; the invention has a simple structure, and through the cooperation of multiple structures during use, the external air conditioner unit is combined for shock absorption and heat dissipation, so that the noise reduction device has a noise reduction and ventilation effect on the air conditioner external unit. Better, worth promoting and using.

Figure 202210601455

Description

一种通风空调降噪装置A noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning

技术领域technical field

本发明属于空调降噪技术领域,具体涉及一种通风空调降噪装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of noise reduction of air conditioners, and in particular relates to a noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioners.

背景技术Background technique

空调也叫空气调节器,是指通过人工手段,对建筑或构筑物内环境空气的温度、湿度、流速等参数进行调节和控制的设备,空调通常由压缩机、冷凝器、蒸发器和单向阀毛细管组件等结构组成,空调外机在工作时会发出较大的噪音,通常使用降噪装置对空调外机进行降噪;Air conditioner, also called air conditioner, refers to a device that adjusts and controls the temperature, humidity, flow rate and other parameters of ambient air in buildings or structures by artificial means. Air conditioners are usually composed of compressors, condensers, evaporators and check valves It is composed of capillary components and other structures. The outdoor unit of the air conditioner will make a lot of noise when it is working. Usually, the noise reduction device is used to reduce the noise of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner;

传统的降噪装置包括吸音壳、吸音件、定位板、固定盘、吸热板、导热板和密封件等结构,该降噪装置的优点在于,通过吸音壳和吸音件等结构的设置,可以对空调外机起到降噪作用;The traditional noise reduction device includes structures such as a sound-absorbing shell, a sound-absorbing member, a positioning plate, a fixed plate, a heat-absorbing plate, a heat-conducting plate, and a sealing member. Noise reduction for the outdoor unit of the air conditioner;

然而该降噪装置在使用时通过吸音壳、吸音件和板体等结构的相互配合对空调外机进行包裹,导致该降噪装置的通风效果较差,不利于该降噪装置的推广和使用。However, the noise-reducing device wraps the air conditioner external unit through the mutual cooperation of the sound-absorbing shell, the sound-absorbing member and the plate body during use, resulting in poor ventilation effect of the noise-reducing device, which is not conducive to the popularization and use of the noise-reducing device. .

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种通风空调降噪装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种通风空调降噪装置,包括支撑底板,支撑底板的两端设置有用于起到降噪作用的第一降噪挡板,所述第一降噪挡板的侧面开设有若干个通风孔,支撑底板的侧面设置有减震机构,减震机构包括用于对空调外机起到减震作用的减震组件、用于对空调外机起到降噪和散热作用的降噪组件、用于配合减震组件对降噪组件起到姿态调节作用的传动组件,降噪组件设置在减震组件的一侧,传动组件设置在减震组件的两端。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning, comprising a support bottom plate, and both ends of the support bottom plate are provided with first noise reduction baffles for noise reduction, the first noise reduction The side of the noise baffle is provided with a number of ventilation holes, and the side of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a shock-absorbing mechanism. Noise reduction components for noise reduction and heat dissipation, and transmission components for adjusting the attitude of the noise reduction components with the shock absorption components. end.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述减震组件包括减震箱,减震箱的内部设置有减震传动件,减震箱的两端设置有用于对减震传动件起到减震作用的第一弹性缓冲件,减震箱的一侧设置有限位支撑板,限位支撑板的两端设置有与减震传动件相对应的第一限位板,第一限位板与减震箱滑动连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the shock absorbing assembly includes a shock absorbing box, a shock absorbing transmission member is arranged inside the shock absorbing box, and the first and second ends of the shock absorbing box are arranged to play a shock absorbing effect on the shock absorbing transmission member. An elastic buffer, one side of the shock-absorbing box is provided with a limit support plate, both ends of the limit support plate are provided with a first limit plate corresponding to the shock-absorbing transmission member, and the first limit plate slides with the shock-absorbing box connect.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述限位支撑板的侧面设置有用于对空调外机起到减震和降噪作用的弹性支撑板,限位支撑板的两端设置有用于对空调外机起到降温作用的弹性缓冲管。As a further solution of the present invention: the side of the limit support plate is provided with an elastic support plate for shock absorption and noise reduction of the air conditioner external unit, and both ends of the limit support plate are provided with an elastic support plate for the air conditioner outdoor unit. Elastic buffer tube for cooling.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述限位支撑板的两端设置有第二限位板,第二限位板的侧面设置有用于对空调外机起到降噪和减震作用的弹性夹持板。As a further solution of the present invention: the two ends of the limit support plate are provided with second limit plates, and the side of the second limit plate is provided with elastic clips for noise reduction and shock absorption for the air conditioner outdoor unit Hold the board.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述传动组件包括限位挤压板,限位挤压板与减震传动件滑动连接,限位挤压板的一侧设置有与减震箱相对应的第三限位板,限位挤压板的一端设置有与第三限位板滑动连接的限位套管,限位挤压板远离限位套管的一端设置有与减震箱相对应的第一传动件,第一传动件与减震箱固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission assembly includes a limit squeeze plate, the limit squeeze plate is slidably connected with the shock-absorbing transmission member, and a first side corresponding to the shock-absorbing box is provided on one side of the limit squeeze plate. Three limit plates, one end of the limit squeeze plate is provided with a limit sleeve slidably connected with the third limit plate, and one end of the limit squeeze plate away from the limit sleeve is provided with a third corresponding to the shock-absorbing box. A transmission part, the first transmission part is fixedly connected with the shock-absorbing box.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第三限位板的内部设置有用于对限位挤压板起到缓冲作用的第二弹性缓冲件,限位挤压板的下表面设置有若干个与减震箱相对应的限位滚珠。As a further solution of the present invention: the inside of the third limit plate is provided with a second elastic buffer for buffering the limit squeeze plate, and the lower surface of the limit squeeze plate is provided with a number of The limit balls corresponding to the shock-absorbing box.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述降噪组件包括第二传动件,第二传动件与第一传动件的连接处设置有连接管,第二传动件的一侧设置有用于对空调外机起到降噪和散热作用的第二降噪板,第二传动件的伸缩端设置有用于对第二降噪板起到起振作用的弹性连接件。As a further solution of the present invention: the noise reduction assembly includes a second transmission member, a connecting pipe is provided at the connection between the second transmission member and the first transmission member, and a side of the second transmission member is provided with For the second noise reduction plate that plays the role of noise reduction and heat dissipation, the telescopic end of the second transmission member is provided with an elastic connecting member for vibrating the second noise reduction plate.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第二降噪板远离弹性连接件的一端设置有用于对第二降噪板的摆动幅度起到放大作用的警示板。As a further solution of the present invention, an end of the second noise reduction board away from the elastic connecting piece is provided with a warning board for amplifying the swing amplitude of the second noise reduction board.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第一降噪挡板的一侧间隔设置有若干个用于起到降噪作用的第一降噪板,第一降噪板倾斜设置,第一降噪挡板的两端设置有用于对第一降噪板起到固定作用的安装侧板。As a further solution of the present invention: one side of the first noise reduction baffle is provided with a number of first noise reduction boards for noise reduction, the first noise reduction boards are inclined and the first noise reduction boards are inclined. Both ends of the baffle are provided with mounting side plates for fixing the first noise reduction plate.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述支撑底板的一侧设置有用于起到降噪作用的第二降噪挡板,第一降噪挡板远离支撑底板的一端设置有用于对第二降噪挡板起到支撑作用的支架。As a further solution of the present invention: one side of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a second noise reduction baffle for noise reduction, and one end of the first noise reduction baffle away from the supporting bottom plate is provided with a second noise reduction baffle. The baffle acts as a support bracket.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明结构简单,使用方便,使用时通过多结构的相互配合,对空调外机进行联合减震、散热和降噪,使降噪装置对空调外机的降噪和通风效果更好,值得推广和使用。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention has a simple structure and is convenient to use, and through the mutual cooperation of multiple structures during use, the external unit of the air conditioner can be combined for shock absorption, heat dissipation and noise reduction, so that the noise reduction device can effectively reduce the noise. The noise reduction and ventilation effect of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is better, which is worthy of promotion and use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种通风空调降噪装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of ventilation and air-conditioning noise reduction device;

图2为一种通风空调降噪装置中的减震机构的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a shock absorbing mechanism in a noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning;

图3为一种通风空调降噪装置中的传动组件的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly in a noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning;

图4为一种通风空调降噪装置中的限位挤压板的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a limit squeeze plate in a noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning;

图中:1-第一降噪挡板、2-通风孔、3-减震机构、4-安装侧板、5-第一降噪板、6-支撑底板、7-支架、8-第二降噪挡板、31-减震组件、32-传动组件、33-降噪组件、310-减震箱、311-减震传动件、312-第一弹性缓冲件、313-弹性支撑板、314-第一限位板、315-限位支撑板、316-弹性缓冲管、317-弹性夹持板、318-第二限位板、321-限位滚珠、322-限位套管、323-第二弹性缓冲件、324-第一传动件、325-限位挤压板、326-第三限位板、331-警示板、332-第二降噪板、333-第二传动件、334-弹性连接件、335-连接管。In the picture: 1-first noise reduction baffle, 2-vent, 3-shock absorption mechanism, 4-installation side plate, 5-first noise reduction plate, 6-support bottom plate, 7-support, 8-second Noise reduction baffle, 31-shock absorber assembly, 32-transmission assembly, 33-noise reduction assembly, 310-shock-absorbing box, 311-shock-absorbing transmission member, 312-first elastic buffer member, 313-elastic support plate, 314 -First limit plate, 315-limit support plate, 316-elastic buffer tube, 317-elastic clamping plate, 318-second limit plate, 321-limit ball, 322-limit sleeve, 323- Second elastic buffer member, 324-first transmission member, 325-limit pressing plate, 326-third limit plate, 331-warning plate, 332-second noise reduction plate, 333-second transmission member, 334 -Elastic connectors, 335-connecting pipes.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本专利的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“设置”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定相连、设置,也可以是可拆卸连接、设置,或一体地连接、设置。In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "arranged" should be understood in a broad sense. , it can also be detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set.

对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本专利中的具体含义。For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific situations.

请参阅图1和图2,本实施例提供了一种通风空调降噪装置,包括支撑底板6,支撑底板6的两端设置有用于起到降噪作用的第一降噪挡板1,第一降噪挡板1的侧面开设有若干个通风孔2,支撑底板6的侧面设置有减震机构3,减震机构3包括用于对空调外机起到减震作用的减震组件31、用于对空调外机起到降噪和散热作用的降噪组件33、用于配合减震组件31对降噪组件33起到姿态调节作用的传动组件32,降噪组件33设置在减震组件31的一侧,传动组件32设置在减震组件31的两端;Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present embodiment provides a noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning, which includes a support base plate 6 , both ends of the support base plate 6 are provided with first noise reduction baffles 1 for noise reduction. A number of ventilation holes 2 are opened on the side of a noise reduction baffle 1, and a shock absorbing mechanism 3 is arranged on the side of the supporting bottom plate 6. A noise reduction component 33 for noise reduction and heat dissipation for the external air conditioner, and a transmission component 32 for cooperating with the damping component 31 to adjust the attitude of the noise reduction component 33. The noise reduction component 33 is arranged on the damping component. On one side of 31, the transmission assembly 32 is arranged on both ends of the shock absorber assembly 31;

请参阅图2,在一个实施例中,为了使减震组件31的减震效果更好,本实施例中,优选的,减震组件31包括减震箱310,减震箱310的内部设置有减震传动件311,减震箱310的两端设置有用于对减震传动件311起到减震作用的第一弹性缓冲件312,第一弹性缓冲件312为弹簧,减震箱310的一侧设置有限位支撑板315,限位支撑板315的两端设置有与减震传动件311相对应的第一限位板314,第一限位板314与减震箱310滑动连接,使用时通过第一弹性缓冲件312与减震传动件311和减震箱310的相互配合对限位支撑板315进行减震;Referring to FIG. 2 , in an embodiment, in order to make the shock absorption effect of the shock absorption assembly 31 better, in this embodiment, preferably, the shock absorption assembly 31 includes a shock absorption box 310 , and the shock absorption box 310 is provided with a The shock-absorbing transmission member 311, the two ends of the shock-absorbing box 310 are provided with a first elastic buffer member 312 for damping the shock-absorbing transmission member 311. A limit support plate 315 is provided on the side, and both ends of the limit support plate 315 are provided with a first limit plate 314 corresponding to the shock-absorbing transmission member 311. The first limit plate 314 is slidably connected with the shock-absorbing box 310. The limit support plate 315 is damped by the mutual cooperation of the first elastic buffer member 312, the damping transmission member 311 and the damping box 310;

请参阅图2,在一个实施例中,为了使减震组件31的降噪效果更好,本实施例中,优选的,限位支撑板315的侧面设置有用于对空调外机起到减震和降噪作用的弹性支撑板313,弹性支撑板313的材质为橡胶或硅胶,限位支撑板315的两端设置有用于对空调外机起到降温作用的弹性缓冲管316,弹性缓冲管316的材质为橡胶,限位支撑板315的两端设置有第二限位板318,第二限位板318的侧面设置有用于对空调外机起到降噪和减震作用的弹性夹持板317,弹性夹持板317的材质为橡胶或硅胶;Referring to FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, in order to make the noise reduction effect of the shock absorber assembly 31 better, in this embodiment, preferably, the side of the limit support plate 315 is provided with a shock absorber for the external unit of the air conditioner. and the elastic support plate 313 for noise reduction. The material of the elastic support plate 313 is rubber or silica gel. The two ends of the limit support plate 315 are provided with elastic buffer tubes 316 for cooling the air conditioner outdoor unit. The elastic buffer tubes 316 The material is rubber, the two ends of the limit support plate 315 are provided with second limit plates 318, and the side of the second limit plate 318 is provided with elastic clamping plates for noise reduction and shock absorption for the air conditioner outdoor unit 317, the material of the elastic clamping plate 317 is rubber or silicone;

使用时通过第二限位板318和弹性夹持板317的相互配合对空调外机的机壳进行固定,避免由于机壳震动而发出噪音,其次,通过弹性夹持板317进行降噪,使装置的降噪效果更好,通过限位支撑板315的竖向往复移动对弹性缓冲管316进行挤压,使弹性缓冲管316间歇性的排出空气,从而加快空调周边的空气流动对空调起到降温作用;During use, the outer casing of the air conditioner is fixed by the mutual cooperation of the second limit plate 318 and the elastic clamping plate 317 to avoid noise due to the vibration of the casing. The noise reduction effect of the device is better, and the elastic buffer tube 316 is squeezed by the vertical reciprocating movement of the limiting support plate 315, so that the elastic buffer tube 316 discharges air intermittently, thereby accelerating the air flow around the air conditioner, which plays an important role in the air conditioner. cooling effect;

在另一个实施例中,减震组件31包括减震箱310,减震箱310的内部设置有减震传动件311,减震箱310的两端设置有用于对减震传动件311起到减震作用的第一弹性缓冲件312,第一弹性缓冲件312为金属弹片,减震箱310的一侧设置有限位支撑板315,限位支撑板315的两端设置有与减震传动件311相对应的第一限位板314,第一限位板314与减震箱310滑动连接,限位支撑板315的两端设置有第二限位板318,限位支撑板315的两端设置有用于对空调外机起到散热作用的散热扇;In another embodiment, the shock absorbing assembly 31 includes a shock absorbing box 310 , a shock absorbing transmission member 311 is provided inside the shock absorbing box 310 , and two ends of the shock absorbing box 310 are provided with a shock absorbing transmission member 311 for reducing The first elastic buffer member 312 for shock action, the first elastic buffer member 312 is a metal shrapnel, one side of the shock-absorbing box 310 is provided with a limit support plate 315, and both ends of the limit support plate 315 are provided with a shock-absorbing transmission member 311 The corresponding first limit plate 314 is slidably connected to the shock-absorbing box 310 , the two ends of the limit support plate 315 are provided with second limit plates 318 , and the two ends of the limit support plate 315 are provided with There is a cooling fan for cooling the external unit of the air conditioner;

请参阅图2、图3和图4,在一个实施例中,为了使传动组件32的使用更加可靠,本实施例中,优选的,传动组件32包括限位挤压板325,限位挤压板325与减震传动件311滑动连接,限位挤压板325的一侧设置有与减震箱310相对应的第三限位板326,第三限位板326与减震箱310固定连接,限位挤压板325的一端设置有与第三限位板326滑动连接的限位套管322,限位挤压板325远离限位套管322的一端设置有与减震箱310相对应的第一传动件324,第一传动件324与减震箱310固定连接,第一传动件324为活塞液压缸,通过传动组件32对震动传递的动能进行分散和消耗,使装置的减震效果更好;Referring to FIGS. 2 , 3 and 4 , in one embodiment, in order to make the use of the transmission assembly 32 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the transmission assembly 32 includes a limit pressing plate 325 , and the limit pressing The plate 325 is slidably connected with the damping transmission member 311 , a third limiting plate 326 corresponding to the damping box 310 is provided on one side of the limiting pressing plate 325 , and the third limiting plate 326 is fixedly connected with the damping box 310 One end of the limit squeeze plate 325 is provided with a limit sleeve 322 slidably connected to the third limit plate 326, and the end of the limit squeeze plate 325 away from the limit sleeve 322 is provided with a corresponding shock absorbing box 310 The first transmission member 324 is fixedly connected with the shock-absorbing box 310, and the first transmission member 324 is a piston hydraulic cylinder. better;

请参阅图3和图4,在一个实施例中,为了使传动组件32的传动效果更好,本实施例中,优选的,第三限位板326的内部设置有用于对限位挤压板325起到缓冲作用的第二弹性缓冲件323,第二弹性缓冲件323为弹簧,限位挤压板325的下表面设置有若干个与减震箱310相对应的限位滚珠321;Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, in order to make the transmission effect of the transmission assembly 32 better, in this embodiment, preferably, the third limiting plate 326 is internally provided with a pressing plate for the limiting 325 is a second elastic buffer member 323 that plays a buffering role, the second elastic buffer member 323 is a spring, and the lower surface of the limit pressing plate 325 is provided with a number of limit balls 321 corresponding to the shock-absorbing box 310;

当减震传动件311进行竖向往复移动时,限位挤压板325在减震传动件311的驱动作用下进行横向移动,配合第三限位板326和第二弹性缓冲件323的使用,使限位挤压板325进行横向往复移动,从而使第一传动件324不断的伸展和收缩实现传动,限位滚珠321的设置使限位挤压板325横向移动时受到的摩擦力更小,从而使限位挤压板325的传动效果更好;When the damping transmission member 311 reciprocates vertically, the limiting pressing plate 325 moves laterally under the driving action of the damping transmission member 311, and cooperates with the use of the third limiting plate 326 and the second elastic buffer member 323, The limit pressing plate 325 is made to reciprocate laterally, so that the first transmission member 324 is continuously stretched and contracted to realize transmission. Therefore, the transmission effect of the limiting extrusion plate 325 is better;

在另一个实施例中,传动组件32包括限位挤压板325,限位挤压板325与减震传动件311滑动连接,限位挤压板325的一侧设置有与减震箱310相对应的第三限位板326,第三限位板326与减震箱310固定连接,限位挤压板325的一端设置有与第三限位板326滑动连接的限位套管322,限位挤压板325远离限位套管322的一端设置有与减震箱310相对应的第一传动件324,第一传动件324与减震箱310固定连接,第一传动件324为活塞气缸,第三限位板326的内部设置有用于对限位挤压板325起到缓冲作用的第二弹性缓冲件323,第二弹性缓冲件323为金属弹片;In another embodiment, the transmission assembly 32 includes a limit squeeze plate 325 , the limit squeeze plate 325 is slidably connected with the shock-absorbing transmission member 311 , and a side of the limit squeeze plate 325 is provided with the shock-absorbing box 310 . The corresponding third limit plate 326, the third limit plate 326 is fixedly connected with the shock-absorbing box 310, and one end of the limit squeeze plate 325 is provided with a limit sleeve 322 slidably connected with the third limit plate 326 to limit the impact of the third limit plate 326. A first transmission member 324 corresponding to the shock-absorbing box 310 is disposed at one end of the position pressing plate 325 away from the limit sleeve 322 , the first transmission member 324 is fixedly connected with the shock-absorbing box 310 , and the first transmission member 324 is a piston cylinder. , the interior of the third limit plate 326 is provided with a second elastic buffer member 323 for buffering the limit squeeze plate 325, and the second elastic buffer member 323 is a metal elastic piece;

请参阅图2,在一个实施例中,为了使降噪组件33的降噪效果更好,本实施例中,优选的,降噪组件33包括第二传动件333,第二传动件333为活塞液压缸,第二传动件333与第一传动件324的连接处设置有连接管335,第二传动件333的一侧设置有用于对空调外机起到降噪和散热作用的第二降噪板332,第二传动件333的伸缩端设置有用于对第二降噪板332起到起振作用的弹性连接件334,弹性连接件334为弹簧,第二降噪板332远离弹性连接件334的一端设置有用于对第二降噪板332的摆动幅度起到放大作用的警示板331;Referring to FIG. 2, in one embodiment, in order to make the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction assembly 33 better, in this embodiment, preferably, the noise reduction assembly 33 includes a second transmission member 333, and the second transmission member 333 is a piston A hydraulic cylinder, a connecting pipe 335 is provided at the connection between the second transmission member 333 and the first transmission member 324, and a second noise reduction for noise reduction and heat dissipation of the air conditioner external unit is provided on one side of the second transmission member 333 Plate 332, the telescopic end of the second transmission member 333 is provided with an elastic connecting member 334 for vibrating the second noise reduction plate 332, the elastic connecting member 334 is a spring, and the second noise reduction plate 332 is away from the elastic connecting member 334 One end is provided with a warning plate 331 for amplifying the swing amplitude of the second noise reduction plate 332;

使用时通过第一传动件324驱动第二传动件333不断伸展和收缩,此时第二降噪板332进行竖向往复移动,通过弹性连接件334的起振作用使第二降噪板332发生摆动,通过第二降噪板332的摆动对空调产生的噪音进行主动捕捉,从而实现降噪;During use, the second transmission member 333 is driven by the first transmission member 324 to expand and contract continuously. At this time, the second noise reduction plate 332 reciprocates vertically. Swing, the noise generated by the air conditioner is actively captured by the swing of the second noise reduction plate 332, thereby realizing noise reduction;

其次,通过第二降噪板332的摆动驱动空调外机周边的空气进行流动,从而对空调外机进行通风散热,其次,通过警示板331起到警示作用,并且通过警示板331对第二降噪板332的摆动幅度进行放大,使第二降噪板332的散热效果更好;Secondly, through the swing of the second noise reduction plate 332, the air around the air conditioner outdoor unit is driven to flow, so as to ventilate and dissipate heat from the air conditioner outer unit. The swing amplitude of the noise plate 332 is amplified, so that the heat dissipation effect of the second noise plate 332 is better;

在另一个实施例中,降噪组件33包括第二传动件333,第二传动件333为活塞气缸,第二传动件333与第一传动件324的连接处设置有连接管335,第二传动件333的一侧设置有用于对空调外机起到降噪和散热作用的第二降噪板332,第二传动件333的伸缩端设置有用于对第二降噪板332起到起振作用的弹性连接件334,弹性连接件334为金属弹片;In another embodiment, the noise reduction assembly 33 includes a second transmission member 333, the second transmission member 333 is a piston cylinder, a connecting pipe 335 is provided at the connection between the second transmission member 333 and the first transmission member 324, and the second transmission member 333 is a piston cylinder. One side of the part 333 is provided with a second noise reduction plate 332 for noise reduction and heat dissipation of the air conditioner external unit, and the telescopic end of the second transmission part 333 is provided with a vibration effect on the second noise reduction plate 332 The elastic connecting piece 334, the elastic connecting piece 334 is a metal dome;

请参阅图1,在一个实施例中,为了使降噪装置的降噪效果更好,本实施例中,优选的,第一降噪挡板1的一侧间隔设置有若干个用于起到降噪作用的第一降噪板5,第一降噪板5倾斜设置,第一降噪挡板1的两端设置有用于对第一降噪板5起到固定作用的安装侧板4;Referring to FIG. 1 , in an embodiment, in order to make the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device better, in this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of noise reduction baffles 1 are arranged at intervals on one side to play a role in the noise reduction. The first noise reduction plate 5 for noise reduction, the first noise reduction plate 5 is arranged obliquely, and the two ends of the first noise reduction baffle 1 are provided with installation side plates 4 for fixing the first noise reduction plate 5;

通过第一降噪板5的倾斜设置增加其降噪效果,并且可以保证装置的通风效果,避免第一降噪板5对第一降噪挡板1上的通风孔2产生遮挡,使降噪装置在保证通风效果的前提下具有更好的降噪效果;The inclined setting of the first noise reduction plate 5 increases its noise reduction effect, and the ventilation effect of the device can be ensured, so as to prevent the first noise reduction plate 5 from blocking the ventilation holes 2 on the first noise reduction baffle 1, so that the noise reduction can be reduced. The device has better noise reduction effect on the premise of ensuring the ventilation effect;

请参阅图1,在一个实施例中,为了进一步提升降噪装置的降噪效果,本实施例中,优选的,支撑底板6的一侧设置有用于起到降噪作用的第二降噪挡板8,第一降噪挡板1远离支撑底板6的一端设置有用于对第二降噪挡板8起到支撑作用的支架7,使用时通过第二降噪挡板8对空调外机进一步降噪,使装置的降噪效果更好。Referring to FIG. 1 , in an embodiment, in order to further improve the noise reduction effect of the noise reduction device, in this embodiment, preferably, a second noise reduction barrier for noise reduction is provided on one side of the support bottom plate 6 Plate 8, the end of the first noise reduction baffle 1 away from the support bottom plate 6 is provided with a bracket 7 for supporting the second noise reduction baffle 8. Noise reduction, so that the noise reduction effect of the device is better.

本发明的工作原理及使用流程:使用时将空调外机通过螺栓安装固定在限位支撑板315上,通过第二限位板318和弹性夹持板317的相互配合对空调外机的机壳进行夹持固定,避免空调外机运行时机壳震动发出噪音,从而对空调外机进行初步降噪,通过第二限位板318和弹性夹持板317的相互配合对空调外机进行二次降噪;The working principle and use process of the present invention: when in use, the air conditioner outdoor unit is installed and fixed on the limit support plate 315 by bolts, and the casing of the air conditioner outdoor unit is fixed by the mutual cooperation of the second limit plate 318 and the elastic clamping plate 317. Clamping and fixing is performed to avoid the vibration of the outer casing of the air conditioner when it is running, so as to initially reduce the noise of the outer unit of the air conditioner. noise reduction;

其次,通过第一降噪板5的设置对空调外机进一步进行降噪,配合第一降噪挡板1的降噪和通风作用,使降噪装置可以在保证通风效果的前提下对空调外机进行联合降噪;Secondly, through the setting of the first noise reduction plate 5 to further reduce the noise of the external unit of the air conditioner, in conjunction with the noise reduction and ventilation effect of the first noise reduction baffle 1, the noise reduction device can reduce the noise of the external air conditioner on the premise of ensuring the ventilation effect. machine for joint noise reduction;

此外,通过第二降噪挡板8、第二降噪板332等结构的设置对空调外机进一步降噪,避免空调外机发出的噪音向外传递,通过减震传动件311和第一弹性缓冲件312等结构的相互配合对空调外机进行减震,避免空调外机由于震动而发出噪音;In addition, through the arrangement of the second noise reduction baffle 8, the second noise reduction plate 332 and other structures, the air conditioner outdoor unit is further reduced in noise, so as to prevent the noise emitted by the air conditioner outdoor unit from being transmitted to the outside. The mutual cooperation of the structure such as the buffer member 312 can dampen the external unit of the air conditioner, so as to prevent the external unit of the air conditioner from making noise due to vibration;

另外,通过第一传动件324和第二传动件333、连接管335等结构的相互配合,使第二降噪板332进行小幅度的竖向往复移动,通过弹性连接件334的起振作用使第二降噪板332发生摆动,通过第二降噪板332的摆动对空调产生的噪音进行主动捕捉,从而实现降噪,通过第二降噪板332的摆动驱动空调外机周边的空气进行流动,从而对空调外机进行通风散热,并且通过警示板331对第二降噪板332的摆动幅度进行放大,使第二降噪板332的散热效果更好;In addition, through the mutual cooperation of the first transmission member 324 , the second transmission member 333 , the connecting pipe 335 and other structures, the second noise reduction plate 332 can perform a small vertical reciprocating movement, and the vibrating effect of the elastic connecting member 334 makes the second noise reduction plate 332 move vertically. The second noise reduction plate 332 swings, and the noise generated by the air conditioner is actively captured by the swing of the second noise reduction plate 332, so as to achieve noise reduction, and the swing of the second noise reduction plate 332 drives the air around the air conditioner to flow. , so as to ventilate and dissipate heat to the air conditioner external unit, and amplify the swing range of the second noise reduction plate 332 through the warning plate 331, so that the heat dissipation effect of the second noise reduction plate 332 is better;

从而通过多结构的联动配合,对空调外机进行联合减震和散热,并且对空调外机进行多重降噪,使降噪装置对空调外机的减震、降噪和通风效果更好,值得推广和使用。Therefore, through the linkage and cooperation of multiple structures, the external unit of the air conditioner can be combined for shock absorption and heat dissipation, and the external unit of the air conditioner can be subjected to multiple noise reduction, so that the noise reduction device has better shock absorption, noise reduction and ventilation effects on the external unit of the air conditioner, which is worthwhile. promotion and use.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1.一种通风空调降噪装置,包括支撑底板,支撑底板的两端设置有用于起到降噪作用的第一降噪挡板,其特征在于:所述第一降噪挡板的侧面开设有若干个通风孔,支撑底板的侧面设置有减震机构,减震机构包括用于对空调外机起到减震作用的减震组件、用于对空调外机起到降噪和散热作用的降噪组件、用于配合减震组件对降噪组件起到姿态调节作用的传动组件,降噪组件设置在减震组件的一侧,传动组件设置在减震组件的两端。1. A ventilation and air-conditioning noise reduction device, comprising a support base plate, the two ends of the support base plate are provided with a first noise reduction baffle for playing a noise reduction effect, it is characterized in that: the side of the first noise reduction baffle is provided with There are several ventilation holes, and the side of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a shock absorption mechanism. The noise reduction component is a transmission component used for cooperating with the shock absorption component to adjust the attitude of the noise reduction component. The noise reduction component is arranged on one side of the shock absorption component, and the transmission component is arranged at both ends of the shock absorption component. 2.根据权利要求1所述的通风空调降噪装置,其特征在于:所述减震组件包括减震箱,减震箱的内部设置有减震传动件,减震箱的两端设置有用于对减震传动件起到减震作用的第一弹性缓冲件,减震箱的一侧设置有限位支撑板,限位支撑板的两端设置有与减震传动件相对应的第一限位板,第一限位板与减震箱滑动连接。2 . The noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning according to claim 1 , wherein the shock absorbing assembly comprises a shock absorbing box, a shock absorbing transmission member is arranged inside the shock absorbing box, and both ends of the shock absorbing box are provided with A first elastic buffer member that acts as a shock absorber for the shock-absorbing transmission member, a limit support plate is arranged on one side of the shock-absorbing box, and a first limit corresponding to the shock-absorbing transmission member is arranged at both ends of the limit support plate. The first limit plate is slidably connected with the shock absorbing box. 3.根据权利要求2所述的通风空调降噪装置,其特征在于:所述限位支撑板的侧面设置有用于对空调外机起到减震和降噪作用的弹性支撑板,限位支撑板的两端设置有用于对空调外机起到降温作用的弹性缓冲管。3 . The noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning according to claim 2 , wherein the side of the limit support plate is provided with an elastic support plate for shock absorption and noise reduction for the air conditioner external unit, and the limit supports 3 . Both ends of the plate are provided with elastic buffer tubes for cooling the air conditioner outside unit. 4.根据权利要求3所述的通风空调降噪装置,其特征在于:所述限位支撑板的两端设置有第二限位板,第二限位板的侧面设置有用于对空调外机起到降噪和减震作用的弹性夹持板。4. The noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning according to claim 3, characterized in that: both ends of the limit support plate are provided with second limit plates, and the side of the second limit plate is provided with Elastic clamping plate for noise reduction and shock absorption. 5.根据权利要求4所述的通风空调降噪装置,其特征在于:所述传动组件包括限位挤压板,限位挤压板与减震传动件滑动连接,限位挤压板的一侧设置有与减震箱相对应的第三限位板,限位挤压板的一端设置有与第三限位板滑动连接的限位套管,限位挤压板远离限位套管的一端设置有与减震箱相对应的第一传动件,第一传动件与减震箱固定连接。5 . The noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning according to claim 4 , wherein the transmission assembly comprises a limit squeeze plate, the limit squeeze plate is slidably connected with the shock-absorbing transmission member, and one of the limit squeeze plates is slidably connected. 6 . The side is provided with a third limit plate corresponding to the shock-absorbing box, one end of the limit squeeze plate is provided with a limit sleeve slidably connected with the third limit plate, and the limit squeeze plate is far from the limit sleeve. One end is provided with a first transmission member corresponding to the shock-absorbing box, and the first transmission member is fixedly connected with the shock-absorbing box. 6.根据权利要求5所述的通风空调降噪装置,其特征在于:所述第三限位板的内部设置有用于对限位挤压板起到缓冲作用的第二弹性缓冲件,限位挤压板的下表面设置有若干个与减震箱相对应的限位滚珠。6 . The noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning according to claim 5 , wherein a second elastic buffer member is arranged inside the third limit plate for buffering the limit squeeze plate. 6 . The lower surface of the pressing plate is provided with a number of limiting balls corresponding to the shock-absorbing box. 7.根据权利要求6所述的通风空调降噪装置,其特征在于:所述降噪组件包括第二传动件,第二传动件与第一传动件的连接处设置有连接管,第二传动件的一侧设置有用于对空调外机起到降噪和散热作用的第二降噪板,第二传动件的伸缩端设置有用于对第二降噪板起到起振作用的弹性连接件。7 . The noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning according to claim 6 , wherein the noise reduction assembly comprises a second transmission member, a connecting pipe is provided at the connection between the second transmission member and the first transmission member, and the second transmission member is provided with a connecting pipe. 8 . One side of the component is provided with a second noise reduction plate for noise reduction and heat dissipation of the air conditioner external unit, and the telescopic end of the second transmission member is provided with an elastic connector for vibrating the second noise reduction plate. . 8.根据权利要求7所述的通风空调降噪装置,其特征在于:所述第二降噪板远离弹性连接件的一端设置有用于对第二降噪板的摆动幅度起到放大作用的警示板。8 . The noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning according to claim 7 , wherein the end of the second noise reduction plate away from the elastic connecting piece is provided with a warning for amplifying the swing amplitude of the second noise reduction plate. 9 . plate. 9.根据权利要求1所述的通风空调降噪装置,其特征在于:所述第一降噪挡板的一侧间隔设置有若干个用于起到降噪作用的第一降噪板,第一降噪板倾斜设置,第一降噪挡板的两端设置有用于对第一降噪板起到固定作用的安装侧板。9 . The noise reduction device for ventilation and air conditioning according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of first noise reduction plates for noise reduction are arranged on one side of the first noise reduction baffle at intervals. 10 . A noise reduction plate is arranged obliquely, and both ends of the first noise reduction baffle are provided with installation side plates for fixing the first noise reduction plate. 10.根据权利要求1-9任一所述的通风空调降噪装置,其特征在于:所述支撑底板的一侧设置有用于起到降噪作用的第二降噪挡板,第一降噪挡板远离支撑底板的一端设置有用于对第二降噪挡板起到支撑作用的支架。10. The ventilation and air-conditioning noise reduction device according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein a second noise reduction baffle for noise reduction is provided on one side of the support bottom plate, and the first noise reduction The end of the baffle away from the support bottom plate is provided with a bracket for supporting the second noise reduction baffle.
CN202210601455.3A 2022-05-30 2022-05-30 Noise reduction device of ventilation air conditioner Active CN114738850B (en)

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