CN114735290A - Packaging assembly of silicon solar cell module - Google Patents

Packaging assembly of silicon solar cell module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114735290A
CN114735290A CN202210674086.0A CN202210674086A CN114735290A CN 114735290 A CN114735290 A CN 114735290A CN 202210674086 A CN202210674086 A CN 202210674086A CN 114735290 A CN114735290 A CN 114735290A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar cell
silicon solar
plate
mounting
rack
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Granted
Application number
CN202210674086.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114735290B (en
Inventor
陈亮
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Nantong Hejin New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangsu Xintong New Energy Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210674086.0A priority Critical patent/CN114735290B/en
Publication of CN114735290A publication Critical patent/CN114735290A/en
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Publication of CN114735290B publication Critical patent/CN114735290B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/56Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
    • B65B35/58Turning articles by positively-acting means, e.g. to present labelled portions in uppermost position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B17/00Other machines, apparatus, or methods for packaging articles or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/16Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/20Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
    • B65B35/205Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers linked to endless conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/24Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B55/00Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The invention discloses a packaging assembly of a silicon solar cell assembly, in particular to the technical field of solar cells, when the existing silicon solar cell panel is produced and packaged, a protective angle sleeve needs to be sleeved by manually holding the silicon solar cell panel, and the silicon solar cell panel needs to be turned and transferred by manually holding the silicon solar cell panel after the protective angle sleeve is sleeved, so that a large amount of manpower is wasted, the packaging assembly comprises a mounting frame, one end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a placing frame, a silicon solar cell panel body is detachably arranged on the placing frame, the other end of the mounting frame is provided with a first conveying belt in a transmission way, under the coordination action of a first conveying mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the mechanical transfer of the silicon solar cell panel body is facilitated, the manual transfer is not needed, so that the manpower is saved, the silicon solar cell panel body can be clamped and fixed conveniently and rapidly through the arrangement and the use of a clamping mechanism, thereby be convenient for the development of the operation is transferred to silicon solar cell panel body.

Description

Packaging assembly of silicon solar cell module
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to a packaging assembly of a silicon solar cell module.
Background
The solar cell panel is a device which directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, and compared with a common battery and a recyclable rechargeable battery, the solar cell panel belongs to a green product with more energy conservation and environmental protection.
And most solar cell panel's main material is "silicon", therefore silicon solar cell panel's production is comparatively extensive, and nevertheless current silicon solar cell panel when production is accomplished the packing, needs artifical handheld silicon solar cell panel to overlap and establish the angle of protection cover, and need artifical handheld silicon solar cell panel to overturn and transfer after the angle of protection cover is established and is accomplished to the cover to a large amount of manpowers have been wasted, we propose a packaging assembly of silicon solar module for this reason and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a packaging assembly for silicon solar cell modules that solves the problems set forth above in the background.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a package assembly of silicon solar cell module, includes the mounting bracket, the one end fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the rack, and can dismantle on the rack and be equipped with silicon solar cell panel body, the other end transmission of mounting bracket is equipped with first conveyer belt, be equipped with on the first conveyer belt and connect the flitch, and connect to be equipped with on the flitch and cooperate the first protective angle cover that uses with silicon solar cell panel body, the top of mounting bracket slides and is equipped with U type frame, and is equipped with the first conveying mechanism who uses with the cooperation of U type frame on the mounting bracket, be equipped with elevating system on the U type frame, and be equipped with fixture on the elevating system, the last tilting mechanism that uses with the fixture cooperation that is equipped with of elevating system, the both sides of U type frame all are equipped with second conveying mechanism, and all are equipped with push mechanism on the second conveying mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first conveying mechanism comprises a fixing piece and a bearing seat, the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, a first servo motor is fixedly inserted in the inner side of the fixing piece, a first synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved and connected on the outer side of the output end of the first servo motor, first rotating shafts which are symmetrically arranged are rotatably inserted in one end of the mounting frame close to the fixing piece, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel, the outer sides of the second synchronizing wheel and the first synchronizing wheel are meshed and sleeved with a synchronous belt, the top end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and a threaded rod is rotatably inserted into the bearing seat, threads of the threaded rod are inserted into the U-shaped frame, a second bevel gear is arranged at one end, close to the fixing part, of the threaded rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of stages of electric push rods, the plurality of stages of electric push rods are fixedly inserted on a U-shaped frame and are of symmetrical structures, the tail ends of the output ends of the plurality of stages of electric push rods are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting plate, a lantern ring is integrally formed at one end, close to an installation frame, of the U-shaped plate, symmetrically distributed side connecting plates are arranged at one end, close to the lantern ring, of the U-shaped plate, and transverse plates are integrally formed at one end, close to the installation frame, of the side connecting plates.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly inserted on the mounting plate, the tail end of the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first rack, the first rack is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding manner, a second rotating shaft is rotatably inserted on the mounting plate, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and meshed with the first rack, a first rotating plate is fixedly connected at one end of the second rotating shaft close to the mounting plate, two ends of the first rotating plate are rotatably connected with second rotating plates, an L-shaped sliding plate is rotatably connected at one end of the second rotating plate far away from the first rotating plate and is slidably inserted on the U-shaped plate, a rotating cylinder is movably inserted on the inner side of the lantern ring, a rotating disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder, the L-shaped sliding plate is connected with the rotary table in a sliding mode, and clamping plates matched with the silicon solar cell panel body are arranged on the opposite sides of the rotary table.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the L-shaped sliding plate, which is close to the mounting frame, is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped sliding plate, the rotary table is provided with a T-shaped annular sliding groove, and one end of the L-shaped sliding plate, which is close to the mounting frame, and the arc-shaped sliding plate are slidably clamped in the T-shaped annular sliding groove.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the turnover mechanism includes a second electric telescopic rod and a third rotating shaft, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on a transverse plate, a second rack is fixedly connected to a terminal of an output end of the second electric telescopic rod, a groove is formed in the transverse plate, a clamping rail is fixedly mounted in the groove, a clamping block is slidably sleeved on the clamping rail and fixedly connected to the second rack, the third rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the side connecting plate, the third rotating shaft is slidably inserted into the rotating drum, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft, and the second gear is engaged with the second rack.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the second conveying mechanism comprises an L-shaped conveying pipe, the L-shaped conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are rotatably inserted in the L-shaped conveying pipe, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are in transmission sleeve connection with a second conveying belt, the second conveying belt is provided with a second protective angle sleeve, the second protective angle sleeve can be slidably clamped in an inner cavity of the L-shaped conveying pipe, and the second protective angle sleeve can be slidably sleeve connected to the silicon solar cell panel body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the pushing mechanism comprises a second servo motor, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped conveying pipe, the second servo motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame, an output end of the second servo motor rotatably penetrates through the support frame, a drive plate is arranged at a tail end of the support frame, a drive rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the drive plate close to the mounting frame, a drive ring is slidably mounted on the L-shaped conveying pipe, the drive rod is movably inserted in the drive ring, push rods are slidably inserted on opposite sides of the drive ring, the push rods movably penetrate through the L-shaped conveying pipe, and the push rods can be in movable contact with the second protective corner sleeves.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the opposite sides of the driving ring are fixedly provided with sleeves, a sliding plate is slidably inserted into an inner cavity of the sleeve, the pushing rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the top end of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a spring, the spring is movably inserted into the sleeve, and one end of the spring, which is far away from the sliding plate, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the support frame is rotatably provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the outer side of the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly sleeved with a side gear, the side gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the second servo motor, is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel, and the driven wheel and the outer side of the driving wheel are in transmission sleeve connection with a belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. under the coordination of the first conveying mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the mechanical transfer of the silicon solar cell panel body is facilitated, manual transfer is not needed, and therefore manpower is saved.
2. Through fixture's the use that sets up, can be convenient quick carry out the centre gripping with silicon solar cell panel body fixed to the development of the operation is transferred to the silicon solar cell panel body of being convenient for.
3. Through the use of setting up of tilting mechanism, can carry out mechanized reversal fast with silicon solar cell panel body, need not artifical manual upset to the manpower has further been saved.
4. Under the coordination of the second conveying mechanism and the pushing mechanism, the second protective corner sleeves can be conveniently and rapidly sleeved on the silicon solar cell panel body in sequence without manual multiple times of sleeving, so that convenience is brought to the operation of a user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention,
figure 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2,
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2,
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 2 according to the present invention,
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at D in FIG. 2,
figure 7 is a schematic view of the fixture installation of the present invention,
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in FIG. 7 according to the present invention,
figure 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at F of figure 7 according to the present invention,
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at G in FIG. 7 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 11. placing a rack; 12. a first conveyor belt; 13. a material receiving plate; 14. a first protective corner sleeve; 2. a silicon solar panel body; 3. a U-shaped frame; 4. a first conveying mechanism; 41. a fixing member; 42. a bearing seat; 43. a first servo motor; 44. a first synchronizing wheel; 45. a first rotating shaft; 46. a second synchronizing wheel; 47. a synchronous belt; 48. a first bevel gear; 49. a threaded rod; 410. a second bevel gear; 5. a lifting mechanism; 51. a multi-stage electric push rod; 52. a connecting plate; 53. a U-shaped plate; 54. a collar; 55. a side joint plate; 56. a transverse plate; 57. a groove; 6. a clamping mechanism; 61. mounting a plate; 62. a first electric telescopic rod; 63. a first rack; 64. a second rotating shaft; 65. a first gear; 66. a first rotating plate; 67. a second rotating plate; 68. an L-shaped slide plate; 69. a rotating drum; 610. a turntable; 611. a clamping plate; 612. an arc-shaped sliding plate; 613. a T-shaped annular chute; 7. a turnover mechanism; 71. a second electric telescopic rod; 72. a third rotating shaft; 73. a second rack; 74. clamping a rail; 75. a clamping block; 76. a second gear; 8. a second conveying mechanism; 81. an L-shaped delivery pipe; 82. a first rotating lever; 83. a second rotating rod; 84. a second conveyor belt; 85. a second protective corner sleeve; 86. a support frame; 9. a pushing mechanism; 91. a second servo motor; 92. a drive plate; 93. a drive rod; 94. a drive ring; 95. a push rod; 96. a sleeve; 97. a sliding plate; 98. a spring; 99. a connecting rod; 910. a third bevel gear; 911. a side gear; 912. a driving wheel; 913. a driven wheel; 914. a belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-10, the invention provides a packaging assembly of a silicon solar cell module, which comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein one end of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly provided with a placing frame 11, a silicon solar cell panel body 2 is detachably arranged on the placing frame 11, the other end of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a first conveying belt 12 in a transmission manner, the first conveying belt 12 is provided with a material receiving plate 13, the material receiving plate 13 is provided with a first protective corner sleeve 14 matched with the silicon solar cell panel body 2 for use, the top end of the mounting frame 1 is slidably provided with a U-shaped frame 3, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a first conveying mechanism 4 matched with the U-shaped frame 3 for use, the U-shaped frame 3 is provided with a lifting mechanism 5, the lifting mechanism 5 is provided with a clamping mechanism 6, the lifting mechanism 5 is provided with a turnover mechanism 7 matched with the clamping mechanism 6 for use, two sides of the U-shaped frame 3 are provided with second conveying mechanisms 8, and the second conveying mechanisms 8 are provided with pushing mechanisms 9.
Further, the first conveying mechanism 4 includes a fixing member 41 and a bearing seat 42, the fixing member 41 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 1, a first servo motor 43 is fixedly inserted into the inner side of the fixing member 41, a first synchronizing wheel 44 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the first servo motor 43, one end of the mounting frame 1 close to the fixing member 41 is rotatably inserted with first rotating shafts 45 which are symmetrically arranged, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel 46, the second synchronizing wheel 46 is meshed and sleeved with a synchronous belt 47 with the outer side of the first synchronizing wheel 44, the top end of the first rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 48, the bearing seat 42 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1, a threaded rod 49 is rotatably inserted into the bearing seat 42, the threaded rod 49 is threadedly inserted into the U-shaped frame 3, and one end of the threaded rod 49 close to the fixing member 41 is provided with a second bevel gear 410, the second bevel gear 410 is engaged with the first bevel gear 48, so that the threaded rod 49 can be rotated by the first rotating shaft 45.
Further, the lifting mechanism 5 comprises a plurality of stages of electric push rods 51, the plurality of stages of electric push rods 51 are fixedly inserted on the U-shaped frame 3, the plurality of stages of electric push rods 51 are of a symmetrical structure, a connecting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the output end of the plurality of stages of electric push rods 51, a U-shaped plate 53 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting plate 52, a lantern ring 54 is integrally formed at one end of the U-shaped plate 53 close to the mounting frame 1, symmetrically distributed side connecting plates 55 are arranged at one end of the U-shaped plate 53 close to the lantern ring 54, a transverse plate 56 is integrally formed at one end of the side connecting plates 55 close to the mounting frame 1, the clamping mechanism 6 comprises a mounting plate 61, the mounting plate 61 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate 53, a first electric telescopic rod 62 is fixedly inserted on the mounting plate 61, a first rack 63 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 62, and the first rack 63 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 61, the mounting plate 61 is rotatably inserted with a second rotating shaft 64, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 64 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 65, the first gear 65 is meshed with a first rack 63, one end of the second rotating shaft 64, which is close to the mounting frame 1, is fixedly connected with a first rotating plate 66, two ends of the first rotating plate 66 are rotatably connected with second rotating plates 67, one end of the second rotating plate 67, which is far away from the first rotating plate 66, is rotatably connected with an L-shaped sliding plate 68, the L-shaped sliding plate 68 is slidably inserted on the U-shaped plate 53, a rotating cylinder 69 is movably inserted on the inner side of the sleeve ring 54, the outer side of the rotating cylinder 69 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating disc 610, the L-shaped sliding plate 68 is slidably connected with the rotating disc 610, one end of the L-shaped sliding plate 68, which is close to the mounting frame 1, is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sliding plate 612, a T-shaped sliding groove 613 is formed in the rotating disc 610, one end of the L-shaped sliding plate 68, which is close to the mounting frame 1, is slidably clamped with the arc-shaped sliding plate 612 in the T-shaped sliding groove 613, the arc-shaped sliding plate 612 and the T-shaped annular sliding groove 613 are matched for use, so that the stable connection between the L-shaped sliding plate 68 and the rotary table 610 is guaranteed, and the opposite sides of the rotary table 610 are provided with clamping plates 611 matched with the silicon solar cell panel body 2 for use.
Further, the turnover mechanism 7 includes a second electric telescopic rod 71 and a third rotating shaft 72, the second electric telescopic rod 71 is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate 56, the end of the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 71 is fixedly connected with a second rack 73, the transverse plate 56 is provided with a groove 57, a clamping rail 74 is fixedly mounted in the groove 57, the clamping rail 74 is slidably sleeved with a clamping block 75, the clamping block 75 is fixedly connected with the second rack 73, the clamping rail 74 and the clamping block 75 are used in cooperation, a guiding effect is achieved on the movement adjustment of the second rack 73, the third rotating shaft 72 is rotatably inserted on the side connecting plate 55, the third rotating shaft 72 is slidably inserted in the rotating cylinder 69, the third rotating shaft 72 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 76, and the second gear 76 is engaged with the second rack 73.
Further, the second conveying mechanism 8 comprises an L-shaped conveying pipe 81, the L-shaped conveying pipe 81 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 3, a first rotating rod 82 and a second rotating rod 83 are inserted on the L-shaped conveying pipe 81 in a rotating manner, a second conveying belt 84 is sleeved on the first rotating rod 82 and the second rotating rod 83 in a rotating manner, a second protective angle sleeve 85 is arranged on the second conveying belt 84, the second protective angle sleeve 85 can be slidably clamped in an inner cavity of the L-shaped conveying pipe 81, the second protective angle sleeve 85 can be slidably sleeved on the silicon solar panel body 2, so that the silicon solar panel body 2 can be protected, the pushing mechanism 9 comprises a second servo motor 91, a supporting frame 86 is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped conveying pipe 81, the second servo motor 91 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 86, an output end of the second servo motor 91 rotates to penetrate through the supporting frame 86, and a driving plate 92 is arranged at the tail end of the driving plate, a driving rod 93 is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the mounting frame 1, of the driving plate 92, a driving ring 94 is slidably arranged on the L-shaped conveying pipe 81, the driving rod 93 is movably inserted into the driving ring 94, push rods 95 are slidably inserted into opposite sides of the driving ring 94, the push rods 95 movably penetrate through the L-shaped conveying pipe 81, one ends, close to the mounting frame 1, of the push rods 95 are of wedge-shaped structures, so that the push rods can slide along the outer wall of the second corner protection sleeve 85 conveniently, the push rods 95 can be in movable contact with the second corner protection sleeve 85, sleeves 96 are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the driving ring 94, sliding plates 97 are slidably inserted into inner cavities of the sleeves 96, the push rods 95 are fixedly connected with the sliding plates 97, springs 98 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the sliding plates 97, the springs 98 are movably inserted into the sleeves 96, and one ends, far away from the sliding plates 97, of the springs 98 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the sleeves 96, the setting of spring 98 is used, provides convenience for catch bar 95's automatic re-setting, it installs connecting rod 99 to rotate on the support frame 86, and the one end fixedly connected with third bevel gear 910 of connecting rod 99, the outside of second servo motor 91 output is fixed to have cup jointed side gear 911, side gear 911 meshes with third bevel gear 910 mutually, the fixed cover of one end that second servo motor 91 was kept away from to connecting rod 99 is equipped with action wheel 912, fixed cover has been cup jointed from driving wheel 913 on first bull stick 82, from driving wheel 913 and the outside transmission of action wheel 912 cup joint belt 914, uses through the cooperation from driving wheel 913, action wheel 912 and belt 914, has realized the synchronous rotation of first bull stick 82 and connecting rod 99.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, eleven groups of silicon solar cell panel bodies 2 to be boxed are placed on the placing rack 11, then the first servo motor 43, the multistage electric push rod 51 and the like are opened, at the moment, the multistage electric push rod 51 drives the U-shaped plate 53 and the like to move downwards through the connecting plate 52 until the clamping plate 611 is moved to be at the same height with the first group of silicon solar cell panel bodies 2 to be boxed, at the moment, the multistage electric push rod 51 stops working, then the first electric telescopic rod 62 pushes the first rack 63 to move, so that the first gear 65 can drive the second rotating shaft 64 to rotate, the first rotating plate 66 can drive the two groups of second rotating plates 67 to rotate, the two groups of L-shaped sliding plates 68 can be further driven to move oppositely, the rotating cylinder 69 and the clamping plate 611 can be driven to move oppositely through the rotating disc 610, and the first electric telescopic rod 62 is stopped until the clamping plate 611 is in close contact with the silicon solar cell panel bodies 2 to be boxed, then the multi-stage electric push rod 51 is started again, so that the silicon solar cell panel body 2 to be boxed can be driven to move to the highest position, and then the multi-stage electric push rod 51 is closed again;
during this period, the user can introduce the second angle protection sleeves 85 into the L-shaped conveying pipe 81 at the same time, the second servo motor 91 will drive the side gears 911 and the driving plate 92 to rotate, so as to enable the driving rod 93 to slide along the inner wall of the driving ring 94, and further to drive the pushing rod 95 to do a cyclic reciprocating motion, while the side gears 911 rotate, the connecting rod 99 will be driven to rotate through the third bevel gear 910, so as to drive the belt 914 to rotate through the driving wheel 912, further to drive the first rotating rod 82 to rotate through the driven wheel 913, further to drive the second conveying belt 84 to rotate through the second rotating rod 83, so as to drive the second angle protection sleeves 85 to move to one side of the second servo motor 91 along the inner wall of the L-shaped conveying pipe 81 until the first group of second angle protection sleeves 85 move to the corner of the L-shaped conveying pipe 81, at this time, the pushing rod 95 will push the first group of second angle protection sleeves 85 to do a relative movement, the second angle protection sleeves 85 can be sleeved on the silicon solar panel body 2, then the push rod 95 moves to one side close to the driving wheel 912 again, then the push rod 95 is in contact with the second group of second angle protection sleeves 85 and slides along the outer wall of the second group of second angle protection sleeves 85, so that the spring 98 can be extruded, and when the push rod 95 is separated from the second angle protection sleeves 85, the spring 98 drives the push rod 95 to reset, so that the second angle protection sleeves 85 can be pushed to move again at a later stage;
after the second protective angle sleeve 85 is sleeved on the first group of silicon solar cell panel bodies 2 to be packed, the first servo motor 43 drives the synchronous belt 47 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 44, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 45 to rotate through the second synchronous wheel 46, further drive the second bevel gear 410 to rotate through the first bevel gear 48, further drive the threaded rod 49 to rotate, further drive the silicon solar cell panel bodies 2 to be packed to move towards the side far away from the first servo motor 43 through the U-shaped frame 3, during the period, the second electric telescopic rod 71 drives the second rack 73 to move, further drive the third rotating shaft 72 to rotate through the second gear 76, further drive the rotating disc 610 to rotate through the rotating drum 69, further drive the silicon solar cell panel bodies 2 to rotate through the clamping plate 611, and stop the second electric telescopic rod 71 until the silicon solar cell panel bodies 2 are in the vertical state from the horizontal state device, when the first group of silicon solar cell panel bodies 2 move to a proper position, the first servo motor 43 is suspended, the multistage electric push rod 51 drives the silicon solar cell panel bodies 2 to move downwards till the silicon solar cell panel bodies are clamped in the corresponding first protective corner sleeves 14, then the first electric telescopic rod 62 drives the clamping plate 611 to reset, the first servo motor 43 and the second electric telescopic rod 71 and the like can move the clamping plate 611 to an initial position, then the steps are repeated to place the rest groups of silicon solar cell panel bodies 2, and after eleven groups of silicon solar cell panel bodies 2 are placed, the first conveying belt 12 drives the first group of material receiving plates 13 to move to a proper position for subsequent packaging operation, and then the steps are repeated to carry out placement and transportation operation of the silicon solar cell panel bodies 2.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A package assembly of silicon solar cell modules, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: a placing rack (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting rack (1), a silicon solar cell panel body (2) is detachably arranged on the placing rack (11), a first conveying belt (12) is arranged at the other end of the mounting rack (1) in a transmission manner, a material receiving plate (13) is arranged on the first conveying belt (12), a first protective corner sleeve (14) matched with the silicon solar cell panel body (2) for use is arranged on the material receiving plate (13), a U-shaped rack (3) is slidably arranged at the top end of the mounting rack (1), a first conveying mechanism (4) matched with the U-shaped rack (3) for use is arranged on the mounting rack (1), a lifting mechanism (5) is arranged on the U-shaped rack (3), a clamping mechanism (6) is arranged on the lifting mechanism (5), and a turnover mechanism (7) matched with the clamping mechanism (6) for use is arranged on the lifting mechanism (5), and second conveying mechanisms (8) are arranged on two sides of the U-shaped frame (3), and pushing mechanisms (9) are arranged on the second conveying mechanisms (8).
2. A package assembly of silicon solar cell modules as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the first conveying mechanism (4) comprises a fixing part (41) and a bearing seat (42), the fixing part (41) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (1), a first servo motor (43) is fixedly inserted in the inner side of the fixing part (41), a first synchronous wheel (44) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the first servo motor (43), one end, close to the fixing part (41), of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably inserted with first rotating shafts (45) which are symmetrically arranged, the bottom end of each first rotating shaft (45) is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel (46), the second synchronous wheels (46) are meshed with the outer sides of the first synchronous wheels (44) and are sleeved with synchronous belts (47), the top end of each first rotating shaft (45) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (48), the bearing seat (42) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (1), and a threaded rod (49) is inserted and rotated on the bearing seat (42), the threaded rod (49) is inserted on the U-shaped frame (3) in a threaded mode, a second bevel gear (410) is arranged at one end, close to the fixing piece (41), of the threaded rod (49), and the second bevel gear (410) is meshed with the first bevel gear (48).
3. A package assembly of silicon solar cell modules as claimed in claim 1 wherein: elevating system (5) are including multistage electric putter (51), multistage electric putter (51) are fixed to be inserted and are established on U type frame (3), and multistage electric putter (51) are symmetrical structure, terminal fixedly connected with connecting plate (52) of multistage electric putter (51) output, the inboard fixed mounting of connecting plate (52) has U template (53), and U template (53) have lantern ring (54) near the one end integrated into one piece of mounting bracket (1), the one end that U template (53) are close to lantern ring (54) is equipped with side fishplate bar (55) of symmetric distribution, side fishplate bar (55) are close to the one end integrated into one piece of mounting bracket (1) and have diaphragm (56).
4. A package assembly of silicon solar cell modules according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a mounting plate (61), the mounting plate (61) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (53), a first electric telescopic rod (62) is fixedly inserted into the mounting plate (61), a first rack (63) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (62), the first rack (63) is slidably connected with the mounting plate (61), a second rotating shaft (64) is rotatably inserted into the mounting plate (61), a first gear (65) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (64), the first gear (65) is meshed with the first rack (63), a first rotating plate (66) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the mounting frame (1), of the second rotating shaft (64), a second rotating plate (67) is rotatably connected to both ends of the first rotating plate (66), an L-shaped sliding plate (68) is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the first rotating plate (66), of the second rotating plate (67), the L-shaped sliding plate (68) is inserted on the U-shaped plate (53) in a sliding mode, a rotating cylinder (69) is movably inserted into the inner side of the sleeve ring (54), a rotating disc (610) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (69), the L-shaped sliding plate (68) is connected with the rotating disc (610) in a sliding mode, and clamping plates (611) matched with the silicon solar cell panel body (2) are arranged on the opposite sides of the rotating disc (610).
5. A package assembly of silicon solar cell modules according to claim 4, wherein: l type slide (68) are close to one end fixedly connected with arc type slide (612) of mounting bracket (1), T type annular spout (613) have been seted up on carousel (610), L type slide (68) are close to the one end of mounting bracket (1) and are established in T type annular spout (613) with arc type slide (612) slip card.
6. A package assembly of silicon solar cell modules according to claim 4, wherein: the turnover mechanism (7) comprises a second electric telescopic rod (71) and a third rotating shaft (72), the second electric telescopic rod (71) is fixedly installed on the transverse plate (56), the tail end of the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (71) is fixedly connected with a second rack (73), a groove (57) is formed in the transverse plate (56), a clamping rail (74) is fixedly installed in the groove (57), a clamping block (75) is sleeved on the clamping rail (74) in a sliding mode, the clamping block (75) is fixedly connected with the second rack (73), the third rotating shaft (72) is rotatably inserted in the side connecting plate (55), the third rotating shaft (72) is slidably inserted in the rotating drum (69), a second gear (76) is fixedly connected on the third rotating shaft (72), and the second gear (76) is meshed with the second rack (73).
7. A package assembly of silicon solar cell modules as claimed in claim 1 wherein: second conveying mechanism (8) are including L type conveyer pipe (81), L type conveyer pipe (81) and U type frame (3) fixed connection, and rotate on L type conveyer pipe (81) and insert and be equipped with first bull stick (82) and second bull stick (83), first bull stick (82) and second bull stick (83) go up the transmission and have cup jointed second conveyer belt (84), be equipped with second angle of protection cover (85) on second conveyer belt (84), second angle of protection cover (85) can slide card and establish in the inner chamber of L type conveyer pipe (81), and second angle of protection cover (85) can slide and cup joint on silicon solar cell panel body (2).
8. A package assembly of silicon solar cell modules as claimed in claim 7 wherein: push mechanism (9) include second servo motor (91), fixed mounting has support frame (86) on L type conveyer pipe (81), second servo motor (91) fixed mounting is on support frame (86), and the output rotation of second servo motor (91) runs through support frame (86) and is equipped with drive plate (92) at its end, one side rotation that drive plate (92) are close to mounting bracket (1) is equipped with actuating lever (93), slidable mounting has drive ring (94) on L type conveyer pipe (81), actuating lever (93) activity is inserted and is established in drive ring (94), and the opposite side of drive ring (94) all slides and inserts and be equipped with catch bar (95), L type conveyer pipe (81) are run through in catch bar (95) activity, and catch bar (95) can with second protection angle cover (85) movable contact.
9. A package assembly of silicon solar cell modules as claimed in claim 8 wherein: the reverse sides of the driving rings (94) are fixedly provided with sleeves (96), sliding plates (97) are inserted into inner cavities of the sleeves (96) in a sliding mode, the pushing rods (95) are fixedly connected with the sliding plates (97), springs (98) are fixedly installed at the top ends of the sliding plates (97), the springs (98) are movably inserted into the sleeves (96), and one ends, far away from the sliding plates (97), of the springs (98) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the sleeves (96).
10. A package assembly of silicon solar cell modules as claimed in claim 8 wherein: connecting rod (99) are installed in the rotation on support frame (86), and the one end fixedly connected with third bevel gear (910) of connecting rod (99), side gear (911) have been cup jointed to the outside of second servo motor (91) output fixedly, side gear (911) and third bevel gear (910) mesh mutually, the fixed cover of one end that second servo motor (91) were kept away from in connecting rod (99) is equipped with action wheel (912), fixed cover has been cup jointed from driving wheel (913) on first bull stick (82), belt (914) have been cup jointed with the outside transmission of action wheel (912) from driving wheel (913).
CN202210674086.0A 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Packaging assembly of silicon solar cell module Active CN114735290B (en)

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CN116853600B (en) * 2023-09-05 2023-12-12 山东飞鸿建设集团有限公司 Unloading equipment is used in building board processing

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