CN114720248A - A kind of slurry multi-stage rotation comprehensive measurement method and device - Google Patents

A kind of slurry multi-stage rotation comprehensive measurement method and device Download PDF

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CN114720248A
CN114720248A CN202210318757.XA CN202210318757A CN114720248A CN 114720248 A CN114720248 A CN 114720248A CN 202210318757 A CN202210318757 A CN 202210318757A CN 114720248 A CN114720248 A CN 114720248A
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slurry
measuring device
branch pipe
pipe
desulfurization tower
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张锡乾
胡小夫
李善龙
白永锋
王凯亮
何佳
何飞
杨彭飞
卢虎
侯丽敏
金颖姗
孙立群
安亚利
徐建东
王争荣
肖隽
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China Huadian Engineering Group Co Ltd
Huadian Environmental Protection Engineering and Technology Co Ltd
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Huadian Environmental Protection Engineering and Technology Co Ltd
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    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
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    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
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    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
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    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,包括脱硫塔、第一阀门、通过第一阀门与脱硫塔连接的测量装置、第一支管、第二支管、第三支管和嵌套喷浆装置,所述脱硫塔侧壁上设置有脱硫塔入口,脱硫塔设置有脱硫塔出口,所述第一阀门与脱硫塔连接,所述第一支管、第二支管和第三支管均与第一阀门连接,所述第一支管、第二支管和第三支管上均安装有一个浆液输送阀门,所述第一支管、第二支管和第三支管与嵌套喷浆装置连接,所述嵌套喷浆装置位于测量装置的底部。本发明具有以下优点:1.无机械转动部件、节约能耗;2.压力变送器和PH计安装在测量装置上,避免了设备的磨损;3.压力变送器和PH计检修更换方便。

Figure 202210318757

The invention discloses a multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device for slurry, comprising a desulfurization tower, a first valve, a measuring device connected with the desulfurization tower through the first valve, a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, a third branch pipe and nested spraying device, the desulfurization tower is provided with a desulfurization tower inlet on the side wall, the desulfurization tower is provided with a desulfurization tower outlet, the first valve is connected with the desulfurization tower, and the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe are all connected to the first branch pipe. valve connection, a slurry delivery valve is installed on the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe, the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe are connected with the nesting spraying device, the nesting The shotcrete device is located at the bottom of the measuring device. The invention has the following advantages: 1. No mechanical rotating parts, saving energy consumption; 2. The pressure transmitter and the PH meter are installed on the measuring device to avoid the wear of the equipment; 3. The pressure transmitter and the PH meter are easy to repair and replace .

Figure 202210318757

Description

一种浆液多级旋转综合测量方法及装置A kind of slurry multi-stage rotation comprehensive measurement method and device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种浆液多级旋转综合测量方法及装置,涉及一种火电厂脱硫系统石灰石/石膏浆液的密度值及PH值测量的装置。The invention relates to a multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring method and device for slurry, and relates to a device for measuring the density value and pH value of limestone/gypsum slurry in a desulfurization system of a thermal power plant.

背景技术Background technique

随着大气污染问题的日益严重,烟气脱硫已经成为工业生产中必不可少的措施,湿法烟气脱硫是目前多种脱硫工艺中应用最广泛、技术最成熟的工艺。现有燃煤电厂90%采用石灰石/石膏湿法脱硫技术。脱硫塔浆液的密度和PH值是脱硫系统运行控制的两个重要指标,也是直接影响燃煤机组的脱硫效率的重要因素,因此必须准确的对浆液的密度和PH值进行在线连续测量。With the increasingly serious air pollution problem, flue gas desulfurization has become an indispensable measure in industrial production. Wet flue gas desulfurization is the most widely used and mature technology among various desulfurization processes. 90% of existing coal-fired power plants use limestone/gypsum wet desulfurization technology. The density and pH value of the slurry in the desulfurization tower are two important indicators for the operation control of the desulfurization system, and are also important factors that directly affect the desulfurization efficiency of the coal-fired unit. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately measure the density and pH value of the slurry online and continuously.

现有技术测量方法:Prior art measurement methods:

其一、在脱硫塔塔体上安装pH计和密度计,但经过多年的实践证明,此方法效果不好,检修维护困难,已经很少应用;First, the pH meter and density meter are installed on the tower body of the desulfurization tower, but after years of practice, this method is not effective, and it is difficult to repair and maintain, and it has been rarely used;

其二、将密度计安装在石膏排出泵出口管道旁路支管上,该方法缺点在于由于石膏排出泵出口压力高,造成密度计磨损快,使用周期短,同时需要石膏排出泵不间断运行,增加了石膏排出泵电耗,又提高了设备维修费用。Second, install the density meter on the bypass branch of the outlet pipeline of the gypsum discharge pump. The disadvantage of this method is that due to the high outlet pressure of the gypsum discharge pump, the density meter wears quickly and the service cycle is short. It reduces the power consumption of the gypsum discharge pump and increases the maintenance cost of the equipment.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明目的是为解决现有技术不足而提出的设备集成度高、测量精确、操作简单和运行可靠的装置和方法。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device and method with high equipment integration, accurate measurement, simple operation and reliable operation for solving the deficiencies of the prior art.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下的技术方案:一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,包括脱硫塔、第一阀门、通过第一阀门与脱硫塔连接的测量装置、第一支管、第二支管、第三支管和嵌套喷浆装置,所述脱硫塔侧壁上设置有脱硫塔入口,脱硫塔设置有脱硫塔出口,所述第一阀门与脱硫塔连接,所述第一支管、第二支管和第三支管均与第一阀门连接,所述第一支管、第二支管和第三支管上均安装有一个浆液输送阀门,所述第一支管、第二支管和第三支管与嵌套喷浆装置连接,所述嵌套喷浆装置位于测量装置的底部。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device, comprising a desulfurization tower, a first valve, a measuring device connected with the desulfurization tower through the first valve, a first branch pipe, a second The branch pipe, the third branch pipe and the nested spraying device, the desulfurization tower side wall is provided with a desulfurization tower inlet, the desulfurization tower is provided with a desulfurization tower outlet, the first valve is connected with the desulfurization tower, the first branch pipe, the first The second branch pipe and the third branch pipe are all connected with the first valve, a slurry delivery valve is installed on the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe, and the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the third branch pipe are connected with the embedded valve A set of shotcrete devices are connected, and the nested shotcrete devices are located at the bottom of the measuring device.

前述的这种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置中,所述嵌套喷浆装置包括与所述第一支管连接的直流浆液管、与所述第二支管连接的轴向旋流浆液管和与所述第三支管连接的径向旋流浆液管,所述直流浆液管套于轴向旋流浆液管内,所述轴向旋流浆液管套于径向旋流浆液管内,所述直流浆液管、轴向旋流浆液管和径向旋流浆液管的一端管口均位于测量装置的内部。In the above-mentioned multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device for slurry, the nested spraying device includes a straight-through slurry pipe connected with the first branch pipe, an axial swirling slurry pipe connected with the second branch pipe, and a slurry pipe connected with the second branch pipe. The radial swirl slurry pipe connected to the third branch pipe, the straight-through slurry pipe is sleeved in the axial swirl slurry pipe, the axial swirl slurry pipe is sleeved in the radial swirl slurry pipe, the straight-through slurry pipe, One end of the axial swirling slurry pipe and the radial swirling slurry pipe are located inside the measuring device.

前述的这种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置中,还包括与测量装置连接的溢流口、与溢流口连接的溢流管、与测量装置连接的排污阀门、与所述测量装置连接的PH计安装口、与所述测量装置连接的压力变送器。In the aforementioned slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device, it also includes an overflow port connected with the measuring device, an overflow pipe connected with the overflow port, a sewage valve connected with the measuring device, and a PH connected with the measuring device. The meter installation port and the pressure transmitter connected with the measuring device.

前述的这种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置中,所述轴向旋流浆液管内部设置有轴向旋流装置。In the above-mentioned slurry multi-stage rotation comprehensive measuring device, an axial cyclone device is arranged inside the axial cyclone slurry pipe.

前述的这种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置中,所述径向旋流浆液管内部设置有径向旋流装置。In the above-mentioned slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device, a radial cyclone device is arranged inside the radial cyclone slurry pipe.

前述的这种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置中,所述轴向旋流装置包括轴向叶片、内部套管和外部套管,所述轴向叶片设置于内部套管和外部套管之间。In the above-mentioned slurry multi-stage rotation comprehensive measuring device, the axial swirl device includes an axial vane, an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, and the axial vane is arranged between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve.

前述的这种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置中,所述径向旋流装置包括径向叶片和底板,所述径向叶片安装于底板上。In the aforementioned multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device for slurry, the radial swirling device includes radial vanes and a bottom plate, and the radial vanes are mounted on the bottom plate.

前述的这种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置中,所述压力变送器包括与测量装置连接的第一管口、与测量装置连接的第二管口,所述第一管口设置于第二管口的上方,第一管口和第二管口的中心高度差为h,h取值不小于110mm。In the aforementioned slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device, the pressure transmitter includes a first nozzle connected to the measuring device and a second nozzle connected to the measuring device, and the first nozzle is arranged on the second nozzle. Above the nozzle, the center height difference between the first nozzle and the second nozzle is h, and the value of h is not less than 110mm.

前述的这种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置中,所述脱硫塔的内液位高于测量装置内的液位,脱硫塔内液位与测量装置内液位的差值为m。In the above-mentioned slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device, the liquid level in the desulfurization tower is higher than the liquid level in the measuring device, and the difference between the liquid level in the desulfurization tower and the liquid level in the measuring device is m.

上述一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置的测量方法,包括如下内容:The measurement method of the above-mentioned slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measurement device includes the following contents:

使脱硫塔内的浆液通过第一支管经直流浆液管进入测量装置内,同时也使浆液通过第二支管经轴向旋流浆液管进入测量装置内,同时浆液还会通过第三支管经径向旋流浆液管进入测量装置内,经轴向旋流浆液管进入测量装置的浆液在经过轴向旋流装置内的轴向叶片的作用后,以一定的流动速度喷入测量装置底部的锥斗内,而经径向旋流浆液管进入测量装置的浆液在经过径向旋流装置内的径向叶片作用后,以较高的旋转速度喷入测量装置底部的锥斗内,从而使通过嵌套喷浆装置喷出的浆液同时具有向前的轴向速度和圆周的切向速度,使得浆液扰动强烈,将直流浆液管设置在嵌套喷浆装置的出口中心位置,保证测量装置的中心位置的浆液不沉积,同时由于旋流的作用,在嵌套喷浆装置的出口中心位置浆液速度较高,形成一个低压区;由于低压区的存在,测量装置内上层浆液被卷吸到嵌套喷浆装置出口的位置,形成一个稳定的回流区,从而增强浆液在测量装置锥斗底部的湍流作用,使浆液在测量装置内形成旋转向上的流动状态,使得浆液不会在测量装置内部沉积,从而保证测量装置所测量浆液密度和PH值的准确性。Make the slurry in the desulfurization tower enter the measuring device through the first branch pipe through the straight-through slurry pipe, and also make the slurry enter the measuring device through the second branch pipe through the axial swirling slurry pipe, and the slurry will also pass through the third branch pipe. The swirling slurry tube enters the measuring device, and the slurry entering the measuring device through the axial swirling slurry tube is sprayed into the cone at the bottom of the measuring device at a certain flow speed after passing through the action of the axial vanes in the axial swirling device. The slurry entering the measuring device through the radial swirl slurry pipe is sprayed into the cone at the bottom of the measuring device at a higher rotational speed after passing through the radial blades in the radial swirl device, so that the through-embedded The slurry ejected by the sleeve shotcrete device has both forward axial speed and circumferential tangential speed, which makes the slurry strongly disturbed. Set the straight-through slurry pipe at the center of the outlet of the nested shotcrete device to ensure the central position of the measuring device. At the same time, due to the action of swirling flow, the slurry velocity is higher at the center of the outlet of the nested spraying device, forming a low pressure area; due to the existence of the low pressure area, the upper layer of the slurry in the measuring device is entrained into the nesting spraying device. The position of the outlet of the slurry device forms a stable backflow area, thereby enhancing the turbulent effect of the slurry at the bottom of the cone of the measuring device, so that the slurry forms a rotating upward flow state in the measuring device, so that the slurry will not be deposited inside the measuring device. Ensure the accuracy of the slurry density and pH value measured by the measuring device.

通过本发明装置和方法可以精确测量浆液的密度、PH值。与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下优点:1.无机械转动部件、节约能耗;2.压力变送器和PH计安装在测量装置上,避免了设备的磨损;3.压力变送器和PH计检修更换方便。The density and pH value of the slurry can be accurately measured by the device and method of the present invention. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. No mechanical rotating parts, saving energy consumption; 2. The pressure transmitter and the PH meter are installed on the measuring device to avoid the wear of the equipment; 3. The pressure transmission The maintenance and replacement of the device and the PH meter are convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute an unreasonable limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

图1是本发明浆液多级旋转综合测量装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the slurry multistage rotary comprehensive measuring device of the present invention;

图2是本发明测量装置结构示意图Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the measuring device of the present invention

图3是本发明轴向旋流装置示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the axial swirl device of the present invention;

图4是本发明径向旋流装置示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of radial swirl device of the present invention;

图5是本发明嵌套喷射装置示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the nested spray device of the present invention.

附图标记:1-脱硫塔出口,2-脱硫塔入口,3-嵌套喷浆装置,4-脱硫塔,5-第一阀门,6-第三支管,7-第二支管,8-第一支管,9-排污阀门,10-轴向旋流装置,11-径向旋流装置,12-第一管口,13-溢流管,14-PH计安装口,15-溢流口,16-测量装置,17-第二管口,18-压力变送器,19-径向叶片,20-底板,21-轴向叶片,22-外部套管,23-内部套管,24-直流浆液管,25-轴向旋流浆液管,26-径向旋流浆液管。Reference numerals: 1- Desulfurization tower outlet, 2- Desulfurization tower inlet, 3- Nested shotcrete device, 4- Desulfurization tower, 5- First valve, 6- Third branch pipe, 7- Second branch pipe, 8- No. One pipe, 9-drain valve, 10-axial swirl device, 11-radial swirl device, 12-first nozzle, 13-overflow pipe, 14-PH meter installation port, 15-overflow port, 16- Measuring device, 17- Second nozzle, 18- Pressure transmitter, 19- Radial vane, 20- Bottom plate, 21- Axial vane, 22- Outer casing, 23- Inner casing, 24- DC Slurry pipe, 25-axial swirl slurry pipe, 26-radial swirl slurry pipe.

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。需要说明的是,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to the explicit Instead, those steps or elements listed may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.

本发明的实施例1:一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,包括脱硫塔4、第一阀门5、通过第一阀门5与脱硫塔4连接的测量装置16、第一支管8、第二支管7、第三支管6和嵌套喷浆装置3,所述脱硫塔4侧壁上设置有脱硫塔入口2,脱硫塔4设置有脱硫塔出口1,所述第一阀门5与脱硫塔4连接,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6均与第一阀门5连接,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6上均安装有一个浆液输送阀门,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6与嵌套喷浆装置连接,所述嵌套喷浆装置3位于测量装置16的底部。Embodiment 1 of the present invention: a multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device for slurry, comprising a desulfurization tower 4, a first valve 5, a measuring device 16 connected to the desulfurization tower 4 through the first valve 5, a first branch pipe 8, and a second branch pipe 7. The third branch pipe 6 and the nested spraying device 3, the desulfurization tower inlet 2 is provided on the side wall of the desulfurization tower 4, the desulfurization tower outlet 1 is arranged in the desulfurization tower 4, and the first valve 5 is connected with the desulfurization tower 4 , the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6 are all connected with the first valve 5, and a slurry delivery valve is installed on the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6, The first branch pipe 8 , the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6 are connected to the nested shotcrete device, and the nested shotcrete device 3 is located at the bottom of the measuring device 16 .

本发明的实施例2:一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,包括脱硫塔4、第一阀门5、通过第一阀门5与脱硫塔4连接的测量装置16、第一支管8、第二支管7、第三支管6和嵌套喷浆装置3,所述脱硫塔4侧壁上设置有脱硫塔入口2,脱硫塔4设置有脱硫塔出口1,所述第一阀门5与脱硫塔4连接,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6均与第一阀门5连接,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6上均安装有一个浆液输送阀门,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6与嵌套喷浆装置3连接,所述嵌套喷浆装置3位于测量装置16的底部。所述的嵌套喷浆装置3包括与所述第一支管8连接的直流浆液管24、与所述第二支管7连接的轴向旋流浆液管25和与所述第三支管6连接的径向旋流浆液管26,所述直流浆液管24套于轴向旋流浆液管25内,所述轴向旋流浆液管25套于径向旋流浆液管26内,所述直流浆液管24、轴向旋流浆液管25和径向旋流浆液管26的一端管口均位于测量装置16的内部。Embodiment 2 of the present invention: a slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device, comprising a desulfurization tower 4, a first valve 5, a measuring device 16 connected to the desulfurization tower 4 through the first valve 5, a first branch pipe 8, and a second branch pipe 7. The third branch pipe 6 and the nested spraying device 3, the desulfurization tower inlet 2 is provided on the side wall of the desulfurization tower 4, the desulfurization tower outlet 1 is arranged in the desulfurization tower 4, and the first valve 5 is connected with the desulfurization tower 4 , the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6 are all connected with the first valve 5, and a slurry delivery valve is installed on the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6, The first branch pipe 8 , the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6 are connected to the nested shotcrete device 3 , and the nested shotcrete device 3 is located at the bottom of the measuring device 16 . The nested spraying device 3 includes a straight-through slurry pipe 24 connected with the first branch pipe 8 , an axial swirling slurry pipe 25 connected with the second branch pipe 7 , and an axial swirling slurry pipe 25 connected with the third branch pipe 6 . The radial swirl slurry pipe 26, the straight-through slurry pipe 24 is sleeved in the axial swirl slurry pipe 25, the axial swirl slurry pipe 25 is sleeved in the radial swirl slurry pipe 26, and the straight-through slurry pipe 24. One end of the axial swirling slurry pipe 25 and the radial swirling slurry pipe 26 are both located inside the measuring device 16 .

本发明的实施例3:一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,包括脱硫塔4、第一阀门5、通过第一阀门5与脱硫塔4连接的测量装置16、第一支管8、第二支管7、第三支管6和嵌套喷浆装置3,所述脱硫塔4侧壁上设置有脱硫塔入口2,脱硫塔4设置有脱硫塔出口1,所述第一阀门5与脱硫塔4连接,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6均与第一阀门5连接,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6上均安装有一个浆液输送阀门,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6与嵌套喷浆装置3连接,所述嵌套喷浆装置3位于测量装置16的底部。所述的嵌套喷浆装置3包括与所述第一支管8连接的直流浆液管24、与所述第二支管7连接的轴向旋流浆液管25和与所述第三支管6连接的径向旋流浆液管26,所述直流浆液管24套于轴向旋流浆液管25内,所述轴向旋流浆液管25套于径向旋流浆液管26内,所述直流浆液管24、轴向旋流浆液管25和径向旋流浆液管26的一端管口均位于测量装置16的内部。本例中浆液多级旋转综合测量装置还包括与测量装置16连接的溢流口15、与溢流口15连接的溢流管13、与测量装置16连接的排污阀门9、与所述测量装置16连接的PH计安装口14、与所述测量装置16连接的压力变送器18。Embodiment 3 of the present invention: a slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device, comprising a desulfurization tower 4, a first valve 5, a measuring device 16 connected to the desulfurization tower 4 through the first valve 5, a first branch pipe 8, and a second branch pipe 7. The third branch pipe 6 and the nested spraying device 3, the desulfurization tower inlet 2 is provided on the side wall of the desulfurization tower 4, the desulfurization tower outlet 1 is arranged in the desulfurization tower 4, and the first valve 5 is connected with the desulfurization tower 4 , the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6 are all connected with the first valve 5, and a slurry delivery valve is installed on the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6, The first branch pipe 8 , the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6 are connected to the nested shotcrete device 3 , and the nested shotcrete device 3 is located at the bottom of the measuring device 16 . The nested spraying device 3 includes a straight-through slurry pipe 24 connected with the first branch pipe 8 , an axial swirling slurry pipe 25 connected with the second branch pipe 7 , and an axial swirling slurry pipe 25 connected with the third branch pipe 6 . The radial swirl slurry pipe 26, the straight-through slurry pipe 24 is sleeved in the axial swirl slurry pipe 25, the axial swirl slurry pipe 25 is sleeved in the radial swirl slurry pipe 26, and the straight-through slurry pipe 24. One end of the axial swirling slurry pipe 25 and the radial swirling slurry pipe 26 are both located inside the measuring device 16 . In this example, the slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device also includes an overflow port 15 connected to the measuring device 16, an overflow pipe 13 connected to the overflow port 15, a sewage valve 9 connected to the measuring device 16, and the measuring device. 16 is connected to the PH meter installation port 14 , and the pressure transmitter 18 connected to the measuring device 16 .

本发明的实施例4:一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,包括脱硫塔4、第一阀门5、通过第一阀门5与脱硫塔4连接的测量装置16、第一支管8、第二支管7、第三支管6和嵌套喷浆装置3,所述脱硫塔4侧壁上设置有脱硫塔入口2,脱硫塔4设置有脱硫塔出口1,所述第一阀门5与脱硫塔4连接,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6均与第一阀门5连接,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6上均安装有一个浆液输送阀门,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6与嵌套喷浆装置3连接,所述嵌套喷浆装置3位于测量装置16的底部。所述的嵌套喷浆装置3包括与所述第一支管8连接的直流浆液管24、与所述第二支管7连接的轴向旋流浆液管25和与所述第三支管6连接的径向旋流浆液管26,所述直流浆液管24套于轴向旋流浆液管25内,所述轴向旋流浆液管25套于径向旋流浆液管26内,所述直流浆液管24、轴向旋流浆液管25和径向旋流浆液管26的一端管口均位于测量装置16的内部。本例中浆液多级旋转综合测量装置还包括与测量装置16连接的溢流口15、与溢流口15连接的溢流管13、与测量装置16连接的排污阀门9、与所述测量装置16连接的PH计安装口14、与所述测量装置16连接的压力变送器18。轴向旋流浆液管25内部设置有轴向旋流装置10。径向旋流浆液管26内部设置有径向旋流装置11。轴向旋流装置10包括轴向叶片21、内部套管23和外部套管22,所述轴向叶片21设置于内部套管23和外部套管22之间。径向旋流装置11包括径向叶片19和底板20,所述径向叶片19安装于底板20上。Embodiment 4 of the present invention: a multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device for slurry, comprising a desulfurization tower 4, a first valve 5, a measuring device 16 connected to the desulfurization tower 4 through the first valve 5, a first branch pipe 8, and a second branch pipe 7. The third branch pipe 6 and the nested spraying device 3, the desulfurization tower inlet 2 is provided on the side wall of the desulfurization tower 4, the desulfurization tower outlet 1 is arranged in the desulfurization tower 4, and the first valve 5 is connected with the desulfurization tower 4 , the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6 are all connected with the first valve 5, and a slurry delivery valve is installed on the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6, The first branch pipe 8 , the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6 are connected to the nested shotcrete device 3 , and the nested shotcrete device 3 is located at the bottom of the measuring device 16 . The nested spraying device 3 includes a straight-through slurry pipe 24 connected with the first branch pipe 8 , an axial swirling slurry pipe 25 connected with the second branch pipe 7 , and an axial swirling slurry pipe 25 connected with the third branch pipe 6 . The radial swirl slurry pipe 26, the straight-through slurry pipe 24 is sleeved in the axial swirl slurry pipe 25, the axial swirl slurry pipe 25 is sleeved in the radial swirl slurry pipe 26, and the straight-through slurry pipe 24. One end of the axial swirling slurry pipe 25 and the radial swirling slurry pipe 26 are both located inside the measuring device 16 . In this example, the slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device also includes an overflow port 15 connected to the measuring device 16, an overflow pipe 13 connected to the overflow port 15, a sewage valve 9 connected to the measuring device 16, and the measuring device. 16 is connected to the PH meter installation port 14 , and the pressure transmitter 18 connected to the measuring device 16 . An axial swirling device 10 is arranged inside the axial swirling slurry pipe 25 . A radial swirling device 11 is arranged inside the radial swirling slurry pipe 26 . The axial swirling device 10 comprises axial vanes 21 , an inner sleeve 23 and an outer sleeve 22 , the axial vanes 21 being arranged between the inner sleeve 23 and the outer sleeve 22 . The radial swirling device 11 includes radial vanes 19 and a base plate 20 on which the radial vanes 19 are mounted.

本发明的实施例5:一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,包括脱硫塔4、第一阀门5、通过第一阀门5与脱硫塔4连接的测量装置16、第一支管8、第二支管7、第三支管6和嵌套喷浆装置3,所述脱硫塔4侧壁上设置有脱硫塔入口2,脱硫塔4设置有脱硫塔出口1,所述第一阀门5与脱硫塔4连接,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6均与第一阀门5连接,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6上均安装有一个浆液输送阀门,所述第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6与嵌套喷浆装置3连接,所述嵌套喷浆装置3位于测量装置16的底部。所述的嵌套喷浆装置3包括与所述第一支管8连接的直流浆液管24、与所述第二支管7连接的轴向旋流浆液管25和与所述第三支管6连接的径向旋流浆液管26,所述直流浆液管24套于轴向旋流浆液管25内,所述轴向旋流浆液管25套于径向旋流浆液管26内,所述直流浆液管24、轴向旋流浆液管25和径向旋流浆液管26的一端管口均位于测量装置16的内部。本例中浆液多级旋转综合测量装置还包括与测量装置16连接的溢流口15、与溢流口15连接的溢流管13、与测量装置16连接的排污阀门9、与所述测量装置16连接的PH计安装口14、与所述测量装置16连接的压力变送器18。轴向旋流浆液管25内部设置有轴向旋流装置10。径向旋流浆液管26内部设置有径向旋流装置11。轴向旋流装置10包括轴向叶片21、内部套管23和外部套管22,所述轴向叶片21设置于内部套管23和外部套管22之间。径向旋流装置11包括径向叶片19和底板20,所述径向叶片19安装于底板20上。压力变送器18包括与测量装置16连接的第一管口12、与测量装置16连接的第二管口17,所述第一管口12设置于第二管口17的上方,第一管口12和第二管口17的中心高度差为h,h取值不小于110mm。脱硫塔4的内液位高于测量装置16内的液位,脱硫塔4内液位与测量装置16内液位的差值为m。Embodiment 5 of the present invention: a multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device for slurry, comprising a desulfurization tower 4, a first valve 5, a measuring device 16 connected to the desulfurization tower 4 through the first valve 5, a first branch pipe 8, and a second branch pipe 7. The third branch pipe 6 and the nested spraying device 3, the desulfurization tower inlet 2 is provided on the side wall of the desulfurization tower 4, the desulfurization tower outlet 1 is arranged in the desulfurization tower 4, and the first valve 5 is connected with the desulfurization tower 4 , the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6 are all connected with the first valve 5, and a slurry delivery valve is installed on the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6, The first branch pipe 8 , the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6 are connected to the nested shotcrete device 3 , and the nested shotcrete device 3 is located at the bottom of the measuring device 16 . The nested spraying device 3 includes a straight-through slurry pipe 24 connected with the first branch pipe 8 , an axial swirling slurry pipe 25 connected with the second branch pipe 7 , and an axial swirling slurry pipe 25 connected with the third branch pipe 6 . The radial swirl slurry pipe 26, the straight-through slurry pipe 24 is sleeved in the axial swirl slurry pipe 25, the axial swirl slurry pipe 25 is sleeved in the radial swirl slurry pipe 26, and the straight-through slurry pipe 24. One end of the axial swirling slurry pipe 25 and the radial swirling slurry pipe 26 are both located inside the measuring device 16 . In this example, the slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device also includes an overflow port 15 connected to the measuring device 16, an overflow pipe 13 connected to the overflow port 15, a sewage valve 9 connected to the measuring device 16, and the measuring device. 16 is connected to the PH meter installation port 14 , and the pressure transmitter 18 connected to the measuring device 16 . An axial swirling device 10 is arranged inside the axial swirling slurry pipe 25 . A radial swirling device 11 is arranged inside the radial swirling slurry pipe 26 . The axial swirling device 10 comprises axial vanes 21 , an inner sleeve 23 and an outer sleeve 22 , the axial vanes 21 being arranged between the inner sleeve 23 and the outer sleeve 22 . The radial swirling device 11 includes radial vanes 19 and a base plate 20 on which the radial vanes 19 are mounted. The pressure transmitter 18 includes a first nozzle 12 connected to the measuring device 16 and a second nozzle 17 connected to the measuring device 16. The first nozzle 12 is arranged above the second nozzle 17, and the first pipe The center height difference between the mouth 12 and the second nozzle 17 is h, and the value of h is not less than 110 mm. The liquid level in the desulfurization tower 4 is higher than the liquid level in the measuring device 16 , and the difference between the liquid level in the desulfurization tower 4 and the liquid level in the measuring device 16 is m.

本例中由于脱硫塔4液位高于测量装置16的液位,脱硫塔4内的浆液通过第一支管8经直流浆液管24进入测量装置16内,同时浆液也会通过第二支管7经轴向旋流浆液管25进入测量装置16内,同时浆液还会通过第三支管6经径向旋流浆液管26进入测量装置16内。经轴向旋流浆液管25进入测量装置16的浆液在经过轴向旋流装置10内的轴向叶片21的作用后,以一定的流动速度喷入测量装置16底部的锥斗内,而经径向旋流浆液管26进入测量装置16的浆液在经过径向旋流装置11内的径向叶片19作用后,以较高的旋转速度喷入测量装置16底部的锥斗内,因此通过嵌套喷浆装置3喷出的浆液同时具有向前的轴向速度和圆周的切向速度,浆液扰动比较强烈,同时嵌套喷浆装置3的出口中心附近浆液速度较高,形成一个低压区;由于低压区的存在,使测量装置16内上层浆液被卷吸到嵌套喷浆装置3出口的位置,形成一个稳定的回流区,从而增强浆液在测量装置16的锥斗底部的湍流作用,同时浆液在测量装置16内形成一个旋转向上流动状态,保证了整个测量装置16的内部形成一个动态的流动过程,确保浆液不在测量装置16内部沉积,保证密度和PH值的准确性。In this example, since the liquid level of the desulfurization tower 4 is higher than the liquid level of the measuring device 16, the slurry in the desulfurization tower 4 enters the measuring device 16 through the first branch pipe 8 through the straight-through slurry pipe 24, and the slurry also passes through the second branch pipe 7. The axial swirling slurry pipe 25 enters the measuring device 16 , and the slurry also enters the measuring device 16 through the radial swirling slurry pipe 26 through the third branch pipe 6 . The slurry entering the measuring device 16 through the axial swirling slurry pipe 25 is sprayed into the cone at the bottom of the measuring device 16 at a certain flow speed after passing through the action of the axial vanes 21 in the axial swirling device 10, and passes through the axial swirling device 10. The slurry entering the measuring device 16 from the radial swirling slurry pipe 26 is sprayed into the cone at the bottom of the measuring device 16 at a relatively high rotational speed after passing through the radial vanes 19 in the radial swirling device 11. The slurry ejected by the sleeve shotcrete device 3 has both a forward axial speed and a circumferential tangential speed, and the slurry disturbance is relatively strong. At the same time, the slurry speed near the center of the outlet of the nested shotcrete device 3 is relatively high, forming a low pressure area; Due to the existence of the low pressure area, the upper slurry in the measuring device 16 is entrained to the position of the outlet of the nested spraying device 3 to form a stable backflow area, thereby enhancing the turbulent effect of the slurry at the bottom of the cone of the measuring device 16, and at the same time The slurry forms a rotating upward flow state in the measuring device 16, which ensures that a dynamic flow process is formed inside the entire measuring device 16, ensures that the slurry does not deposit inside the measuring device 16, and ensures the accuracy of density and pH value.

本发明的工作原理:The working principle of the present invention:

如图1所示,脱硫塔4内液位高于测量装置16内液位,脱硫塔4内的浆液经过第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6后再经直流浆液管24、轴向旋流浆液管25和径向旋流浆液管26进入测量装置16内。其中,一部分浆液经直流浆液管24进入测量装置16内;由于另一部分浆液经轴向旋流浆液管25和径向旋流浆液管26进入测量装置16后,已经经过轴向旋流装置10内轴向叶片21和径向旋流装置11内径向叶片19的作用,以一定的速度和和较高的旋转速度进入测量装置16的底部锥斗,由于浆液旋转的作用,在浆液出口区会形成一个回流区;As shown in Figure 1, the liquid level in the desulfurization tower 4 is higher than the liquid level in the measuring device 16, and the slurry in the desulfurization tower 4 passes through the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6, and then passes through the straight-through slurry pipe 24, The axial swirling slurry pipe 25 and the radial swirling slurry pipe 26 enter the measuring device 16 . Among them, a part of the slurry enters the measuring device 16 through the straight-through slurry pipe 24; since another part of the slurry enters the measuring device 16 through the axial cyclone slurry pipe 25 and the radial cyclone slurry pipe 26, it has passed through the axial cyclone device 10. The action of the axial vanes 21 and the radial vanes 19 in the radial swirl device 11 enters the bottom cone of the measuring device 16 at a certain speed and a relatively high rotational speed. a return zone;

同时,可通过适当的调整第一阀门5和分别安装在第一支管8、第二支管7和第三支管6上的浆液输送阀门(图中未示出)的开度、调整轴向叶片21和径向叶片19的角度等,可以对进入测量装置16内浆液的流速及旋转速度进行调整,同时可根据调整情况扩大或者减小低压回流区的面积。通过调整喷入测量装置16内浆液的旋转强度,可调整回流区的大小;当旋转强度越大,回流区越大;旋转强度越小,回流区越小。回流区越大,浆液扰动就越大,浆液就不容易沉积,但是如果浆液扰动越大会导致测量装置16震动,给设备带来安全风险;因此回流区的大小可根据实际运行情况区调节。At the same time, the axial vane 21 can be adjusted by properly adjusting the opening of the first valve 5 and the slurry delivery valve (not shown in the figure) installed on the first branch pipe 8, the second branch pipe 7 and the third branch pipe 6 respectively. and the angle of the radial vanes 19, etc., the flow rate and rotation speed of the slurry entering the measuring device 16 can be adjusted, and the area of the low pressure return zone can be enlarged or reduced according to the adjustment. The size of the recirculation zone can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation intensity of the slurry sprayed into the measuring device 16 ; the larger the rotation intensity, the larger the recirculation area; the smaller the rotation intensity, the smaller the recirculation area. The larger the recirculation zone, the greater the slurry disturbance, and the slurry is not easy to deposit, but if the slurry disturbance is larger, the measuring device 16 will vibrate, which will bring safety risks to the equipment; therefore, the size of the recirculation zone can be adjusted according to the actual operating conditions.

由于低压回流区的存在,可以提高浆液在回流区的停留时间,增强浆液在测量装置16锥斗底部的湍流作用,同时浆液在测量装置16内形成一个旋转向上的流动状态,保证了整个测量装置16的内部形成一个动态的流动过程,确保浆液不在测量装置16内部沉积,保证所测量浆液密度和PH值的准确性。Due to the existence of the low-pressure reflux zone, the residence time of the slurry in the reflux zone can be increased, and the turbulent flow of the slurry at the bottom of the cone of the measuring device 16 can be enhanced. The interior of 16 forms a dynamic flow process to ensure that the slurry does not deposit inside the measuring device 16, and to ensure the accuracy of the measured slurry density and pH value.

由于浆液在测量装置16内部不停的旋转向上流动,使测量装置16内部的浆液一直处于流动状态,避免了浆液的沉积,同时由于测量装置16的直径相对较大,流动速度较低,不会对压力变送器18和安装于PH计安装口14处的PH计造成损害。Because the slurry continuously rotates and flows upward in the measuring device 16, the slurry inside the measuring device 16 is always in a flowing state, which avoids the deposition of the slurry. Causes damage to the pressure transmitter 18 and the pH meter installed at the pH meter mounting port 14 .

同时由于测量装置16与脱硫塔4连通,嵌套喷浆装置3的直流浆液管24、旋流浆液管25和径向旋流浆液管26一直处于喷射状态,因此测量装置16内的浆液一直处于流动的状态,保证测量装置16内的浆液时刻与脱硫塔4内的浆液保持一致,保证了浆液密度和PH值测量的准确性。At the same time, because the measuring device 16 is in communication with the desulfurization tower 4, the straight-through slurry pipe 24, the swirling slurry pipe 25 and the radial swirl slurry pipe 26 of the nested spraying device 3 are always in the spraying state, so the slurry in the measuring device 16 is always in the spraying state. The flow state ensures that the slurry in the measuring device 16 is always consistent with the slurry in the desulfurization tower 4, and the accuracy of the slurry density and pH value measurement is ensured.

由于浆液始终不断的从脱硫塔4流向测量装置16,当测量装置16正常运行时,排污阀门9关闭,浆液从溢流口15排入地坑。当测量装置16停止运行时第一阀门5关闭,排污阀门9开启后将测量装置16内部的浆液排入地坑。Since the slurry continuously flows from the desulfurization tower 4 to the measuring device 16, when the measuring device 16 operates normally, the blowdown valve 9 is closed, and the slurry is discharged into the pit from the overflow port 15. When the measuring device 16 stops running, the first valve 5 is closed, and the sewage valve 9 is opened to discharge the slurry inside the measuring device 16 into the pit.

Claims (10)

1.一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,其特征在于,包括脱硫塔(4)、第一阀门(5)、通过第一阀门(5)与脱硫塔(4)连接的测量装置(16)、第一支管(8)、第二支管(7)、第三支管(6)和嵌套喷浆装置(3),所述脱硫塔(4)侧壁上设置有脱硫塔入口(2),脱硫塔(4)设置有脱硫塔出口(1),所述第一阀门(5)与脱硫塔(4)连接,所述第一支管(8)、第二支管(7)和第三支管(6)均与第一阀门(5)连接,所述第一支管(8)、第二支管(7)和第三支管(6)上均安装有一个浆液输送阀门,所述第一支管(8)、第二支管(7)和第三支管(6)与嵌套喷浆装置(3)连接,所述嵌套喷浆装置(3)位于测量装置(16)的底部。1. a slurry multistage rotating comprehensive measuring device, is characterized in that, comprises the measuring device (16) that desulfurization tower (4), the first valve (5), and the desulfurization tower (4) are connected by the first valve (5) , the first branch pipe (8), the second branch pipe (7), the third branch pipe (6) and the nested spraying device (3), the desulfurization tower (4) side wall is provided with a desulfurization tower inlet (2), The desulfurization tower (4) is provided with a desulfurization tower outlet (1), the first valve (5) is connected with the desulfurization tower (4), the first branch pipe (8), the second branch pipe (7) and the third branch pipe ( 6) All are connected with the first valve (5), a slurry delivery valve is installed on the first branch pipe (8), the second branch pipe (7) and the third branch pipe (6), the first branch pipe (8) ), the second branch pipe (7) and the third branch pipe (6) are connected to the nested shotcrete device (3), which is located at the bottom of the measuring device (16). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,其特征在于,所述嵌套喷浆装置(3)包括与所述第一支管(8)连接的直流浆液管(24)、与所述第二支管(7)连接的轴向旋流浆液管(25)和与所述第三支管(6)连接的径向旋流浆液管(26),所述直流浆液管(24)套于轴向旋流浆液管(25)内,所述轴向旋流浆液管(25)套于径向旋流浆液管(26)内,所述直流浆液管(24)、轴向旋流浆液管(25)和径向旋流浆液管(26)的一端管口均位于测量装置(16)的内部。2. A slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the nested spraying device (3) comprises a straight-through slurry pipe (24) connected with the first branch pipe (8) ), the axial swirl slurry pipe (25) connected with the second branch pipe (7) and the radial swirl slurry pipe (26) connected with the third branch pipe (6), the straight-through slurry pipe ( 24) Sleeve in the axial swirl slurry pipe (25), the axial swirl slurry pipe (25) is sleeved in the radial swirl slurry pipe (26), the straight-through slurry pipe (24), the axial One end of the swirling slurry pipe (25) and the radial swirling slurry pipe (26) are both located inside the measuring device (16). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,其特征在于,还包括与测量装置(16)连接的溢流口(15)、与溢流口(15)连接的溢流管(13)、与测量装置(16)连接的排污阀门(9)、与所述测量装置(16)连接的PH计安装口(14)、与所述测量装置(16)连接的压力变送器(18)。3. a kind of slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises the overflow port (15) connected with the measuring device (16), the overflow port (15) connected with the overflow port (15) The flow pipe (13), the blowdown valve (9) connected with the measuring device (16), the PH meter installation port (14) connected with the measuring device (16), the pressure change valve connected with the measuring device (16) feeder (18). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,其特征在于,所述轴向旋流浆液管(25)内部设置有轴向旋流装置(10)。4. A slurry multi-stage rotation comprehensive measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, an axial cyclone device (10) is arranged inside the axial cyclone slurry pipe (25). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,其特征在于,所述径向旋流浆液管(26)内部设置有径向旋流装置(11)。5 . The multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device for slurry according to claim 4 , wherein a radial swirling device ( 11 ) is arranged inside the radial swirling slurry pipe ( 26 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,其特征在于,所述轴向旋流装置(10)包括轴向叶片(21)、内部套管(23)和外部套管(22),所述轴向叶片(21)设置于内部套管(23)和外部套管(22)之间。6. A slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device according to claim 5, wherein the axial swirl device (10) comprises an axial vane (21), an inner sleeve (23) and an outer sleeve A tube (22), said axial vanes (21) being arranged between the inner sleeve (23) and the outer sleeve (22). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,其特征在于,所述径向旋流装置(11)包括径向叶片(19)和底板(20),所述径向叶片(19)安装于底板(20)上。7. A slurry multi-stage rotation comprehensive measuring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, the radial swirling device (11) comprises radial vanes (19) and a bottom plate (20), the radial The blade (19) is mounted on the bottom plate (20). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,其特征在于,所述压力变送器(18)包括与测量装置(16)连接的第一管口(12)、与测量装置(16)连接的第二管口(17),所述第一管口(12)设置于第二管口(17)的上方,第一管口(12)和第二管口(17)的中心高度差为h,h取值不小于110mm。8. A slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device according to claim 7, wherein the pressure transmitter (18) comprises a first nozzle (12) connected with the measuring device (16), and a second nozzle (17) connected to the measuring device (16), the first nozzle (12) is arranged above the second nozzle (17), the first nozzle (12) and the second nozzle (17) ) center height difference is h, and the value of h is not less than 110mm. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置,其特征在于,所述脱硫塔(4)的内液位高于测量装置(16)内的液位,脱硫塔(4)内液位与测量装置(16)内液位的差值为m不小于1000mm。9. A slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device according to claim 8, wherein the inner liquid level of the desulfurization tower (4) is higher than the liquid level in the measuring device (16), and the desulfurization tower (4) The difference between the liquid level in ) and the liquid level in the measuring device (16) is m not less than 1000mm. 10.根据权利要求1~9所述的一种浆液多级旋转综合测量装置的测量方法,其特征在于,包括使脱硫塔内的浆液通过第一支管经直流浆液管进入测量装置内,同时也使浆液通过第二支管经轴向旋流浆液管进入测量装置内,同时浆液还会通过第三支管经径向旋流浆液管进入测量装置内;经轴向旋流浆液管进入测量装置的浆液在经过轴向旋流装置内的轴向叶片的作用后,以一定的流动速度喷入测量装置底部的锥斗内,而经径向旋流浆液管进入测量装置的浆液在经过径向旋流装置内的径向叶片作用后,以较高的旋转速度喷入测量装置底部的锥斗内,从而使通过嵌套喷浆装置喷出的浆液同时具有向前的轴向速度和圆周的切向速度,使得浆液扰动强烈,将直流浆液管设置在嵌套喷浆装置的出口中心位置,保证测量装置的中心位置的浆液不沉积,同时由于旋流的作用,在嵌套喷浆装置的出口中心位置浆液速度较高,形成一个低压区;由于低压区的存在,测量装置内上层浆液被卷吸到嵌套喷浆装置出口的位置,形成一个稳定的回流区,从而增强浆液在测量装置锥斗底部的湍流作用,使浆液在测量装置内形成旋转向上的流动状态,使得浆液不会在测量装置内部沉积,从而保证测量装置所测量浆液密度和PH值的准确性。10. The measuring method of a slurry multi-stage rotary comprehensive measuring device according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises making the slurry in the desulfurization tower enter the measuring device through the first branch pipe through the straight-through slurry pipe, and simultaneously. The slurry enters the measuring device through the second branch pipe through the axial cyclone slurry pipe, and the slurry also enters the measuring device through the radial cyclone slurry pipe through the third branch pipe; the slurry enters the measuring device through the axial cyclone slurry pipe After passing through the action of the axial vanes in the axial swirling device, it is sprayed into the cone at the bottom of the measuring device at a certain flow speed, and the slurry entering the measuring device through the radial swirling slurry pipe passes through the radial swirling flow. After the radial vanes in the device act, they are sprayed into the cone at the bottom of the measuring device at a high rotational speed, so that the slurry sprayed through the nested spray device has a forward axial speed and a circumferential tangential direction at the same time. speed, so that the slurry disturbance is strong, and the direct-flow slurry pipe is set at the center of the outlet of the nested shotcrete device to ensure that the slurry at the center of the measuring device does not deposit. Due to the existence of the low pressure area, the upper layer of the slurry in the measuring device is entrained to the position of the outlet of the nested shotcrete device, forming a stable backflow area, thereby enhancing the concentration of the slurry in the measuring device cone. The turbulent flow at the bottom makes the slurry form a rotating upward flow state in the measuring device, so that the slurry will not deposit inside the measuring device, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the slurry density and pH value measured by the measuring device.
CN202210318757.XA 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 A kind of slurry multi-stage rotation comprehensive measurement method and device Pending CN114720248A (en)

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