CN114719453A - Solar photo-thermal collector - Google Patents
Solar photo-thermal collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114719453A CN114719453A CN202210463085.1A CN202210463085A CN114719453A CN 114719453 A CN114719453 A CN 114719453A CN 202210463085 A CN202210463085 A CN 202210463085A CN 114719453 A CN114719453 A CN 114719453A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- collector
- fixedly connected
- condenser
- solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000051 modifying Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/20—Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2030/10—Special components
- F24S2030/13—Transmissions
- F24S2030/135—Transmissions in the form of threaded elements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy, and discloses a solar photo-thermal collector which comprises a bottom plate, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate, rotating shafts are arranged in the middle of the fixed plates, fixed columns are rotatably connected to the outer portions of the rotating shafts, light collectors are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the fixed columns, mounting columns are fixedly connected to the middle of the light collectors, a dust removing mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the light collectors, the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, a screw rod and a nut, the output end of the upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the nut is in threaded connection with the outer portions of the screw rod. According to the invention, the condenser can better condense light, the working efficiency of the collector body is improved, the applicability of the solar photo-thermal collector is increased, the dust removal effect on the condenser is realized, the collection effect is improved, and the dust is prevented from influencing the collection result.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a solar photo-thermal collector.
Background
Solar energy (solar), a renewable energy source, refers to the thermal radiation energy of the sun in three ways of thermal energy propagation: radiation, which is mainly expressed by solar rays, is commonly used for power generation or energy supply for water heaters in modern times, and solar energy in a broad sense also includes wind energy, chemical energy, water energy and the like on the earth. The existing solar photo-thermal collector mainly has the following two defects when in use, namely, the collector cannot be well adjusted, the solar energy collecting efficiency of the device is reduced, and dust on the surface of the condenser cannot be treated to collect results.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a solar photo-thermal collector for solving at least one of the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the solar photo-thermal collector which has the advantages that the condenser can better condense light, the working efficiency of the collector body is improved, the applicability of the solar photo-thermal collector is improved, the dust removal effect on the condenser is realized, the collection effect is improved, and the dust is prevented from influencing the collection result.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a solar photo-thermal collector comprises a bottom plate, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate, rotating shafts are arranged in the middle of the fixed plates, fixed columns are rotatably connected to the outer portions of the rotating shafts, light collectors are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the fixed columns, mounting columns are fixedly connected to the middle of the light collectors, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged on the rear sides of the light collectors;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, a screw rod and a nut, the output end of the upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and the nut is connected to the outer part of the screw rod in a threaded manner;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust collector, a dust collecting pipe and a dust collecting opening, the upper end of the dust collector is fixedly connected with the dust collecting pipe, and the lower part of the dust collecting pipe is provided with the dust collecting opening;
through the technical scheme, the motor drives the screw rod connected with the output end of the upper end to rotate by starting the motor, drives the nut connected with the external thread to move up and down while rotating, drives the condenser to move up and down by the connecting rod connected with the right end while the nut moves, and adjusts the angle of the condenser, thereby leading the condenser to better condense light, improving the working efficiency of the collector body, increasing the applicability of the solar photo-thermal collector, when the dust in the condenser needs to be treated, the dust collector is started, the dust collector drives the dust collecting pipe connected with the upper end of the dust collector to treat the dust in the condenser through the dust collecting port, then the dust enters the dust collecting box through the connecting pipe at the right end of the dust collector, the dust is collected, so that the dust removal effect of the condenser is achieved, the collection effect is improved, and the dust is prevented from influencing the collection result.
Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism also comprises a connecting rod, and the right end of the nut is fixedly connected with the connecting rod;
through the technical scheme, the nut drives the connecting rod to move up and down when moving.
Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism also comprises a connecting pipe and a dust collection box, the right end of the dust collector is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, and the right end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the dust collection box;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust catcher with the inside dust suction of spotlight ware, then get into the inside of dust collection box through the connecting pipe, collect the dust.
Furthermore, the right end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the condenser;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, alright drive spotlight ware reciprocates when the connecting rod removes to carry out angle modulation to it.
Furthermore, the dust suction port is arranged in the middle of the condenser;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, collect the inside dust of spotlight ware, prevent that the dust from influencing the collection effect.
Furthermore, the upper end of the mounting column is fixedly connected with a collector body;
through the technical scheme, the device is used for collecting solar light.
Further, the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent rocking that the motor during operation produced, influence the regulation effect.
Further, the nut is communicated with the condenser through a connecting rod;
through the technical scheme, the nut moves and simultaneously drives the condenser connected with the connecting rod to move.
Further, the fixing plates are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the pivot from producing and rocking.
Furthermore, the dust collection box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the condenser;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for collect the dust.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the solar collector, the motor is started to drive the screw rod connected with the output end of the upper end to rotate, the nut connected with the external thread is driven to move up and down while rotating, the condenser is driven to move up and down by the connecting rod connected with the right end while the nut moves, and the angle of the condenser is adjusted, so that the condenser can better condense light, the working efficiency of the collector body is improved, and the applicability of the solar photo-thermal collector is improved.
According to the dust collector, when dust in the condenser needs to be treated, the dust collector is started, the dust collector drives the dust collecting pipe connected to the upper end of the dust collector to treat the dust in the condenser through the dust collecting port, and then the dust enters the dust collecting box through the connecting pipe at the right end of the dust collector to be collected, so that the dust removing effect of the condenser is achieved, the collecting effect is improved, and the dust is prevented from affecting the collecting result.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a solar photo-thermal collector according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view internal structure diagram of a solar photo-thermal collector according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view of a solar photo-thermal collector according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base plate; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 201. a motor; 202. a screw rod; 203. a nut; 204. a connecting rod; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. fixing a column; 5. a condenser; 6, mounting a column; 7. a collector body; 8. a dust removal mechanism; 801. a dust collection box; 802. a connecting pipe; 803. a vacuum cleaner; 804. a dust suction port; 805. a dust collection pipe; 9. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides a solar photo-thermal collector, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, rotating shafts 3 are arranged in the middle of the fixing plates 9, fixing columns 4 are rotatably connected to the outer portions of the rotating shafts 3, light collectors 5 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the fixing columns 4, mounting columns 6 are fixedly connected to the middle of the light collectors 5, and a dust removing mechanism 8 is arranged at the rear side of the light collectors 5; adjustment mechanism 2 includes motor 201, lead screw 202, nut 203, motor 201 upper end output rotates and is connected with lead screw 202, the outside threaded connection of lead screw 202 has nut 203, through starter motor 201, motor 201 drives lead screw 202 that the upper end output is connected and rotates, the pivoted drives nut 203 that outside threaded connection is being connected and reciprocates simultaneously, thereby it reciprocates to drive spotlight ware 5 through connecting rod 204 that the right-hand member is being connected when nut 203 removes, adjust the angle of spotlight ware 5, thereby make spotlight ware 5 spotlight that can be better, the work efficiency of collector body 7 has been improved, the suitability of solar photo-thermal collector has been increased.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-3, the solar photo-thermal collector provided by the invention is based on the structural arrangement disclosed in embodiment 1, wherein the dust removing mechanism 8 includes a dust collector 803, a dust collecting pipe 805 and a dust collecting port 804, the upper end of the dust collector 803 is fixedly connected with the dust collecting pipe 805, the lower part of the dust collecting pipe 805 is provided with the dust collecting port 804, when dust in the condenser 5 needs to be treated, the dust collector 803 is started, the dust collector 803 drives the dust collecting pipe 803 connected with the upper end to treat the dust in the condenser 5 through the dust collecting port 804, and then the dust enters the dust collecting box 801 through the connecting pipe 802 at the right end of the dust collector 803 to be collected, so that the dust removing effect of the condenser 5 is realized, the collecting effect is improved, and the dust is prevented from affecting the collecting result.
Example three:
referring to fig. 1-3, the solar photo-thermal collector provided by the present invention, based on the structure arrangement disclosed in the above embodiments, the adjusting mechanism 2 further includes a connecting rod 204, the right end of the nut 203 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 204, the nut 203 drives the connecting rod 204 to move up and down while moving, the dust removing mechanism 8 further includes a connecting pipe 802 and a dust collecting box 801, the right end of the dust collector 803 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 802, the right end of the connecting pipe 802 is fixedly connected with the dust collecting box 801, the dust collecting box 803 sucks out dust inside the condenser 5, then the dust enters the dust collecting box 801 through the connecting pipe 802 to collect dust, the right end of the connecting rod 204 is fixedly connected with the left end of the condenser 5, the connecting rod 204 can drive the condenser 5 to move up and down while moving, so as to adjust the angle of the condenser, the dust sucking port 804 is disposed in the middle of the condenser 5 to collect dust inside the condenser 5, prevent that the dust from influencing the collection effect, 6 upper ends fixedly connected with collector bodies 7 of erection column, a device for collecting the solar light, motor 201 fixed connection is in bottom plate 1's upper end, prevent rocking that motor 201 during operation produced, the effect is adjusted in the influence, nut 203 is linked together with spotlight ware 5 through connecting rod 204, the spotlight ware that the nut removal was being driven the connecting rod simultaneously and is being connected removes, fixed plate 9 sets up the front and back end at pivot 3, prevent that the pivot from producing rocking, dust collection box 801 fixed connection is in the rear side of spotlight ware 5, be convenient for collect the dust.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, by starting the motor 201, the motor 201 drives the screw rod 202 connected with the output end at the upper end to rotate, the nut 203 connected with the external thread is driven to move up and down while rotating, the connecting rod 204 connected with the right end drives the condenser 5 to move up and down while the nut 203 moves, the angle of the condenser 5 is adjusted, so that the condenser 5 can better condense light, the working efficiency of the collector body 7 is improved, the applicability of the solar photo-thermal collector is increased, when dust in the condenser 5 needs to be treated, the dust collector 803 is started, the dust collector 803 drives the dust collecting pipe 803 connected with the upper end to treat the dust in the condenser 5 through the dust collecting port 804, then the dust enters the inside of the dust collecting box 801 through the connecting pipe 802 at the right end of the dust collector 803, the dust is collected, and the dust collecting effect of the condenser 5 is realized, the collection effect is improved, and dust is prevented from influencing the collection result.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a solar photothermal collector, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the dust collector is characterized in that an adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), fixed plates (9) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), rotating shafts (3) are arranged in the middle of the fixed plates (9), fixed columns (4) are rotatably connected to the outer portions of the rotating shafts (3), light collectors (5) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the fixed columns (4), mounting columns (6) are fixedly connected to the middle of the light collectors (5), and dust removing mechanisms (8) are arranged on the rear sides of the light collectors (5);
the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201), a screw rod (202) and a nut (203), the output end of the upper end of the motor (201) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (202), and the nut (203) is connected to the outer portion of the screw rod (202) in a threaded mode;
the dust removal mechanism (8) comprises a dust collector (803), a dust collection pipe (805) and a dust collection port (804), wherein the upper end of the dust collector (803) is fixedly connected with the dust collection pipe (805), and the dust collection port (804) is formed in the lower portion of the dust collection pipe (805).
2. The solar optothermal collector of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (2) further comprises a connecting rod (204), and the right end of the nut (203) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (204).
3. The solar optothermal collector of claim 1, wherein: the dust removal mechanism (8) further comprises a connecting pipe (802) and a dust collection box (801), the right end of the dust collector (803) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (802), and the right end of the connecting pipe (802) is fixedly connected with the dust collection box (801).
4. The solar optothermal collector of claim 2, wherein: the right end of the connecting rod (204) is fixedly connected with the left end of the condenser (5).
5. The solar optothermal collector of claim 1, wherein: the dust suction port (804) is arranged in the middle of the condenser (5).
6. The solar optothermal collector of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the mounting column (6) is fixedly connected with a collector body (7).
7. The solar optothermal collector of claim 1, wherein: the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1).
8. The solar optothermal collector of claim 1, wherein: the nut (203) is communicated with the condenser (5) through a connecting rod (204).
9. The solar optothermal collector of claim 1, wherein: the fixed plates (9) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (3).
10. A solar photo-thermal collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: the dust collection box (801) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the condenser (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210463085.1A CN114719453A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Solar photo-thermal collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202210463085.1A CN114719453A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Solar photo-thermal collector |
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CN114719453A true CN114719453A (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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CN202210463085.1A Pending CN114719453A (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Solar photo-thermal collector |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008218582A (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-18 | Nagaoka Univ Of Technology | Solar tracking module device |
CN103513662A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-15 | 青岛科技大学 | Sunlight automatic tracking system |
CN207732711U (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-08-14 | 合肥市靖鑫光伏科技工程有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic plant power generator based on principle on the sunny side |
CN109539588A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-29 | 长沙小如信息科技有限公司 | A kind of disc type solar energy power generator being easily installed condenser |
CN214626915U (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-11-05 | 兰州资源环境职业技术学院 | Solar concentrating power generation device for waste heat power generation |
CN215236157U (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-12-21 | 江苏启科能源科技有限公司 | Movable cleaner for solar photovoltaic power generation panel |
-
2022
- 2022-04-29 CN CN202210463085.1A patent/CN114719453A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008218582A (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-18 | Nagaoka Univ Of Technology | Solar tracking module device |
CN103513662A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-15 | 青岛科技大学 | Sunlight automatic tracking system |
CN207732711U (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-08-14 | 合肥市靖鑫光伏科技工程有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic plant power generator based on principle on the sunny side |
CN109539588A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-29 | 长沙小如信息科技有限公司 | A kind of disc type solar energy power generator being easily installed condenser |
CN214626915U (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-11-05 | 兰州资源环境职业技术学院 | Solar concentrating power generation device for waste heat power generation |
CN215236157U (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-12-21 | 江苏启科能源科技有限公司 | Movable cleaner for solar photovoltaic power generation panel |
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