CN114718222A - Green energy-saving assembled building wall component - Google Patents
Green energy-saving assembled building wall component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114718222A CN114718222A CN202210341724.7A CN202210341724A CN114718222A CN 114718222 A CN114718222 A CN 114718222A CN 202210341724 A CN202210341724 A CN 202210341724A CN 114718222 A CN114718222 A CN 114718222A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- bridging
- building wall
- frame
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种墙体构件,尤其涉及一种绿色节能型装配式建筑墙体构件。本发明提供一种结构和功能比较多样化,能够适应不同的安装情况,能够方便地对绿色环保材料进行拆卸更换的绿色节能型装配式建筑墙体构件。本发明提供了这样一种绿色节能型装配式建筑墙体构件,包括有装配架等,装配架的右侧开有形状为T形的第一滑槽,装配架的左侧连接有能够与第一滑槽滑动式配合的T形滑轨。通过第一滑槽和T形滑轨能够实现左右并排对应的连接关系,通过桥接柱上的T形结构能够实现左右转角对应的连接关系,并且通过导槽和导杆的配合还能够进行堆叠的连接关系以此来达到多样化的使用效果,并且通过滑动式设置的隔音板还能够方便地进行拆装。
The invention relates to a wall component, in particular to a green energy-saving prefabricated building wall component. The invention provides a green and energy-saving prefabricated building wall member which is relatively diverse in structure and function, can adapt to different installation situations, and can easily disassemble and replace green environmental protection materials. The present invention provides such a green and energy-saving prefabricated building wall component, including an assembly frame and the like. The right side of the assembly frame is provided with a T-shaped first chute, and the left side of the assembly frame is connected with a A T-shaped slide rail with sliding groove sliding fit. Through the first chute and the T-shaped slide rail, the left and right side-by-side corresponding connection relationship can be achieved, the T-shaped structure on the bridging column can realize the corresponding connection relationship between the left and right corners, and through the cooperation of the guide groove and the guide rod, stacking can also be carried out. In this way, the connection relationship can achieve a variety of use effects, and the sliding-type sound insulation board can also be easily disassembled and assembled.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种墙体构件,尤其涉及一种绿色节能型装配式建筑墙体构件。The invention relates to a wall component, in particular to a green energy-saving prefabricated building wall component.
背景技术Background technique
与传统的建造方式不同,装配式住宅是指将已经制作好的构件和配件运输到建筑工程地进行装配组合而成的一种类型的住宅,因为其具备施工速度快,质量有保障,噪音低和扬尘少等优点,所以该方式的住宅是现代建筑产业的一个大的趋势,目前,现有的装配式建筑墙体构件大多只是由一块构件和少量连接件组成的,其结构和功能比较单一,在使用后不能够达到需要的效果,并且在节能环保的方面较差,也有些不方便进行安装和拆卸。Different from the traditional construction method, the prefabricated house refers to a type of house that is assembled and assembled by transporting the components and accessories that have been made to the construction site, because it has the advantages of fast construction speed, guaranteed quality and low noise. Therefore, this type of housing is a major trend in the modern construction industry. At present, most of the existing prefabricated building wall components are only composed of one component and a small number of connectors, and their structure and function are relatively simple. , it cannot achieve the desired effect after use, and it is poor in energy saving and environmental protection, and it is also somewhat inconvenient to install and disassemble.
例如专利授权公开号为CN211143485U、公告日为20200731所公开的一种装配式节能建筑墙体构件,包括墙体、连接板、上墙体构件和下墙体构件,所述墙体的一侧设置有预留孔。该装配式节能建筑墙体构件虽然能够通过在墙体的一侧设置有多个水平的预留孔,预留孔上连接有限位螺栓,限位螺栓连接有连接板,连接板的上端连接有固定的上卡板,上卡板为Z型设置,通过上卡板的一端与上墙体构件内的下卡槽进行卡接,进行底端一侧的固定限位,提供主要的支撑力,在连接板的底端连接有可活动的下卡板,下卡板在安装卡接时可上移,在下墙体构件安装时可进行上端移动,便于底端下卡槽的卡接,卡接完成后通过弹簧将下卡板与上卡槽卡接,达到安装固定的效果,但是其结构和功能比较单一,在使用后不能够达到需要的效果。For example, a prefabricated energy-saving building wall component disclosed by the patent authorization publication number CN211143485U and the announcement date of 20200731 includes a wall body, a connecting plate, an upper wall body member and a lower wall body member, and one side of the wall body is provided with There are reserved holes. Although the prefabricated energy-saving building wall component can be provided with a plurality of horizontal reserved holes on one side of the wall, the reserved holes are connected with limit bolts, the limit bolts are connected with a connecting plate, and the upper end of the connecting plate is connected with a Fixed upper card board, the upper card plate is set in Z shape, one end of the upper card plate is connected with the lower card slot in the upper wall member, and the bottom side is fixed and limited to provide the main support force. The bottom end of the connecting plate is connected with a movable lower clamping plate, the lower clamping plate can be moved up when installing and clamping, and the upper end can be moved when the lower wall member is installed, which is convenient for clamping and clamping of the lower clamping groove at the bottom end. After completion, the lower card board is connected with the upper card slot by the spring to achieve the effect of installation and fixation, but its structure and function are relatively simple, and the required effect cannot be achieved after use.
又例如专利授权公开号为CN209637061U、公告日为20191115所公开的一种绿色节能型装配式建筑墙体构件,包括第一建筑墙体和第二建筑墙体,所述第一建筑墙体和第二建筑墙体的两侧分别设置有连接槽和连接件,所述第一建筑墙体和第二建筑墙体均由外墙板、外夹板、外支撑板、聚氨酯发泡板、内支撑板、内夹板和内墙板组成。该绿色节能型装配式建筑墙体构件虽然能够通过连接槽、连接件和紧固螺栓的配合,进行构件之间的装配,但是不能够很紧固地对构件进行装配,并且也不能够方便地对绿色环保材料进行拆卸更换。Another example is a green energy-saving prefabricated building wall component disclosed by the patent authorization publication number CN209637061U and the announcement date of 20191115, including a first building wall and a second building wall, the first building wall and the second building wall. The two sides of the second building wall are respectively provided with connecting grooves and connecting pieces, and the first building wall and the second building wall are composed of an outer wall panel, an outer plywood, an outer support plate, a polyurethane foam board, and an inner support plate. , inner plywood and inner wall panels. Although the green energy-saving prefabricated building wall components can be assembled between the components through the cooperation of the connecting grooves, the connectors and the fastening bolts, the components cannot be assembled tightly, and the components cannot be easily assembled. Disassemble and replace green environmental protection materials.
根据上述现有技术中所存在的缺点,特此设计出能够克服现有技术缺点的一种结构和功能比较多样化,能够适应不同的安装情况,能够方便地对绿色环保材料进行拆卸更换的绿色节能型装配式建筑墙体构件。According to the shortcomings existing in the above-mentioned prior art, a green energy-saving device that can overcome the shortcomings of the prior art is designed with more diverse structures and functions, can adapt to different installation situations, and can easily disassemble and replace green environmental protection materials. Type prefabricated building wall components.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明为了克服上述现有技术的结构和功能比较单一,不能够方便地对绿色环保材料进行拆卸更换的缺点,本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构和功能比较多样化,能够适应不同的安装情况,能够方便地对绿色环保材料进行拆卸更换的绿色节能型装配式建筑墙体构件。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art that the structure and function are relatively single, and the green environmental protection materials cannot be easily disassembled and replaced, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a relatively diverse structure and function, which can adapt to different It is a green energy-saving prefabricated building wall component that can easily disassemble and replace green environmental protection materials.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了这样一种绿色节能型装配式建筑墙体构件,包括有装配架、直连机构、桥接机构和组装机构,装配架的右侧开有形状为T形的第一滑槽,装配架的左侧连接有能够与第一滑槽滑动式配合的T形滑轨,装配架上设置有用于方便构件堆叠连接的直连机构、用于桥接构件的桥接机构和用于组装并封闭构件的组装机构。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a green and energy-saving prefabricated building wall component, which includes an assembly frame, a direct connection mechanism, a bridge mechanism and an assembly mechanism. The right side of the assembly frame has a T-shaped The first chute, the left side of the assembly frame is connected with a T-shaped slide rail that can be slidably matched with the first chute, and the assembly frame is provided with a direct connection mechanism for convenient stacking and connection of components, a bridging mechanism for bridging components, and Assembly mechanism for assembling and closing components.
优选地,直连机构包括有第一螺栓和定位块,装配架的上部的左右两侧均间隔均匀地开有四处用于螺纹连接零部件的螺纹槽,装配架的下部的左右两侧均间隔均匀地螺纹连接有四个能够与螺纹槽螺纹配合的第一螺栓,装配架的顶部中侧开有定位槽,装配架的底部中侧连接有能够卡接进定位槽内的定位块。Preferably, the direct connection mechanism includes a first bolt and a positioning block, the left and right sides of the upper part of the assembly frame are equally spaced with four threaded grooves for threaded connection of components, and the left and right sides of the lower part of the assembly frame are equally spaced Four first bolts that can be threadedly matched with the threaded grooves are evenly threaded, a positioning groove is opened on the middle side of the top of the assembly frame, and a positioning block that can be snapped into the positioning groove is connected to the middle side of the bottom of the assembly frame.
优选地,桥接机构包括有桥接柱、导杆和第二螺栓,T形滑轨上滑动式设有桥接柱,桥接柱的前部为T形结构设计,桥接柱上的T形结构能够与第一滑槽滑动式配合,桥接柱的下部开有用于导向的导槽,桥接柱的上侧连接有能够与导槽滑动式配合的导杆,桥接柱的上部开有两处螺纹孔,桥接柱的下部螺纹连接有两个能够与螺纹孔螺纹配合的第二螺栓。Preferably, the bridging mechanism includes a bridging column, a guide rod and a second bolt, a bridging column is slidably provided on the T-shaped slide rail, the front part of the bridging column is designed with a T-shaped structure, and the T-shaped structure on the bridging column can be connected with A sliding groove is fitted, the lower part of the bridging column is provided with a guide groove for guiding, the upper side of the bridging column is connected with a guide rod that can be slidably matched with the guide groove, and the upper part of the bridging column is provided with two threaded holes. The lower part of the threaded connection is provided with two second bolts that can be threadedly matched with the threaded holes.
优选地,组装机构包括有第一卡板、第一弹性件、组装壳、隔音板、第二弹性件和第二卡板,装配架的内顶部的中侧和内底部的中侧之间转动式设有组装壳,组装壳的上部前侧开有第一卡槽,装配架的左内壁上侧滑动式设有用于卡住第一卡槽的第一卡板,第一卡板与装配架之间连接有三根第一弹性件,组装壳的内部滑动式设有用于隔音降噪的隔音板,组装壳的左右两内壁的后侧均通过九根第二弹性件连接有用于卡住隔音板的第二卡板。Preferably, the assembling mechanism includes a first clamping plate, a first elastic member, an assembling shell, a sound insulation board, a second elastic member and a second clamping plate, and the assembling frame rotates between the middle side of the inner top and the middle side of the inner bottom There is an assembly shell, the upper front side of the assembly shell is provided with a first clamping slot, and the upper left inner wall of the assembly frame is slidably provided with a first clamping plate for clamping the first clamping slot. The first clamping plate and the assembly frame There are three first elastic pieces connected between them. The interior of the assembly shell is slidably provided with sound insulation boards for sound insulation and noise reduction. the second card board.
优选地,隔音板的材料为聚酯纤维。Preferably, the material of the sound insulation board is polyester fiber.
优选地,还包括有用于增加稳定性的加固机构,加固机构包括有挤压板、第三弹性件、挡块、安装板和卡块,装配架的右部前侧和桥接柱的中部前侧均连接有卡块,装配架的左部前侧连接有用于扣住卡块的安装板,安装板和装配架之间滑动式设有挤压板,组装壳在旋转的过程中能够挤动挤压板,挤压板的左部前后两侧均连接有用于挡住卡块的挡块,挡块与装配架之间连接有两根第三弹性件。Preferably, it also includes a reinforcement mechanism for increasing stability, the reinforcement mechanism includes a compression plate, a third elastic member, a stopper, a mounting plate and a clamping block, the right front side of the assembly frame and the middle front side of the bridging column The clamping blocks are connected to each other. The left front side of the assembly frame is connected with a mounting plate used to fasten the clamping block. A sliding plate is provided between the mounting plate and the assembly frame, and the assembly shell can be squeezed during the rotation process. The pressing plate, the left part of the pressing plate and the front and rear sides of the pressing plate are connected with blocks for blocking the clamping blocks, and two third elastic pieces are connected between the blocking blocks and the assembling frame.
优选地,还包括有用于横向连接构件的横向连接机构,横向连接机构包括有连接架和推板,装配架的上部左右两侧均开有第二滑槽,两处第二滑槽之间滑动式设有连接架,装配架的下部前侧连接有用于推动连接架的推板。Preferably, it also includes a transverse connection mechanism for transverse connection members, the transverse connection mechanism includes a connection frame and a push plate, and the upper left and right sides of the assembly frame are provided with second sliding grooves, and sliding between the two second sliding grooves The mounting bracket is provided with a connecting frame, and the lower front side of the assembly frame is connected with a push plate for pushing the connecting frame.
优选地,还包括有用于安装防火材料或其他材料的安装机构,安装机构包括有滑块、第四弹性件和安装块,组装壳的中部的左右两侧均滑动式设有与隔音板接触的滑块,滑块与组装壳之间连接有两根第四弹性件,滑块的前后两侧均间隔均匀地开有三处第二卡槽,滑块上卡接有安装块,安装块的前后两内壁均间隔均匀地连接有与第二卡槽卡接配合的弹性球,第四弹性件的力大于弹性球卡接在第二卡槽上的力。Preferably, it also includes an installation mechanism for installing fireproof materials or other materials, the installation mechanism includes a slider, a fourth elastic member and a mounting block, and the left and right sides of the middle of the assembled shell are slidably provided with a contact with the sound insulation board. The slider, there are two fourth elastic pieces connected between the slider and the assembly shell, the front and rear sides of the slider are evenly spaced with three second slots, the slider is clamped with a mounting block, the front and rear of the mounting block are The two inner walls are evenly connected with elastic balls that are engaged with the second clamping slot, and the force of the fourth elastic piece is greater than the force of the elastic ball being clamped on the second clamping slot.
本发明在克服现有技术缺点的基础上,还能够达到的有益效果有:On the basis of overcoming the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention also has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过第一滑槽和T形滑轨能够实现左右并排对应的连接关系,通过桥接柱上的T形结构能够实现左右转角对应的连接关系,并且通过导槽和导杆的配合还能够进行堆叠的连接关系以此来达到多样化的使用效果,并且通过滑动式设置的隔音板还能够方便地进行拆装。1. Through the first chute and the T-shaped slide rail, the left and right side-by-side corresponding connection relationship can be realized, the T-shaped structure on the bridging column can realize the corresponding connection relationship between the left and right corners, and the cooperation between the guide groove and the guide rod can also be carried out. In this way, the stacked connection relationship can achieve diversified use effects, and the sliding-type sound insulation board can also be easily disassembled and assembled.
2、将卡块扣在另一个构件上的安装板上,再通过挡块挡住卡块,以此避免卡块从安装板上脱离,进而能够使构件之间的连接更加稳定。2. Buckle the clamping block on the mounting plate on another component, and then block the clamping block with a stopper, so as to prevent the clamping block from being detached from the installation plate, thereby making the connection between the components more stable.
3、通过连接架能够方便于多个构件之间进行横向的安装操作,无需使用过多的连接件,同时也能够方便于多个部件进行拆装。3. The connecting frame can facilitate the horizontal installation operation between multiple components, without using too many connecting pieces, and at the same time, it can also facilitate the disassembly and assembly of multiple components.
4、通过螺丝或钉子等用于固定物品的零部件来将防火板或其他有益的绿色节能型材料安装在安装块上,进而能够使构件有更加多样化的使用方法,同时也能够方便于材料进行拆卸回收。4. Install the fireproof board or other beneficial green and energy-saving materials on the mounting block through screws or nails and other parts used for fixing items, so that the components can be used in more diverse ways, and it can also facilitate the use of materials. Disassemble for recycling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明直连机构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the direct connection mechanism of the present invention.
图3为本发明桥接机构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the bridging mechanism of the present invention.
图4为本发明横向连接机构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the transverse connection mechanism of the present invention.
图5为本发明组装机构的立体结构剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the assembling mechanism of the present invention.
图6为本发明组装机构的第一种部分立体结构剖视图。6 is a cross-sectional view of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the assembling mechanism of the present invention.
图7为本发明组装机构的第二种部分立体结构剖视图。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the assembling mechanism of the present invention.
图8为本发明加固机构的立体结构剖视图。8 is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the reinforcement mechanism of the present invention.
图9为本发明加固机构的部分立体结构剖视图。FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the reinforcement mechanism of the present invention.
图10为本发明安装机构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the installation mechanism of the present invention.
图11为本发明安装机构的部分立体结构剖视图。Fig. 11 is a sectional view of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the installation mechanism of the present invention.
附图中的标记为:1-装配架,11-第一滑槽,2-直连机构,21-第一螺栓,22-定位块,23-定位槽,24-螺纹槽,3-桥接机构,31-桥接柱,32-导杆,34-第二螺栓,35-导槽,4-组装机构,41-第一卡板,42-第一弹性件,43-组装壳,44-第一卡槽,45-隔音板,46-第二弹性件,47-第二卡板,5-加固机构,51-挤压板,52-第三弹性件,53-挡块,54-安装板,55-卡块,6-横向连接机构,61-连接架,62-推板,63-第二滑槽,7-安装机构,71-滑块,72-第二卡槽,73-第四弹性件,74-安装块。The symbols in the drawings are: 1-assembly frame, 11-first chute, 2-direct connection mechanism, 21-first bolt, 22-positioning block, 23-positioning groove, 24-thread groove, 3-bridging mechanism , 31-Bridge column, 32-Guide rod, 34-Second bolt, 35-Guide groove, 4-Assembly mechanism, 41-First card plate, 42-First elastic piece, 43-Assembly shell, 44-First Card slot, 45-sound insulation board, 46-second elastic piece, 47-second board, 5-reinforcing mechanism, 51-extrusion board, 52-third elastic piece, 53-stop, 54-installation board, 55-block, 6-transverse connection mechanism, 61-connection frame, 62-push plate, 63-second chute, 7-installation mechanism, 71-slider, 72-second card slot, 73-fourth elastic piece, 74-mounting block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种绿色节能型装配式建筑墙体构件,如图1所示,包括有装配架1、直连机构2、桥接机构3和组装机构4,装配架1的右侧开有形状为T形的第一滑槽11,装配架1的左侧栓接有能够与第一滑槽11滑动式配合的T形滑轨,装配架1上设置有直连机构2、桥接机构3和组装机构4。A green and energy-saving prefabricated building wall component, as shown in Figure 1, includes an assembly frame 1, a
如图2和图3所示,直连机构2包括有第一螺栓21和定位块22,装配架1的上部的左右两侧均间隔均匀地开有四处螺纹槽24,装配架1的下部的左右两侧均间隔均匀地螺纹连接有四个能够与螺纹槽24螺纹配合的第一螺栓21,装配架1的顶部中侧开有形状为腰形的定位槽23,装配架1的底部中侧栓接有能够卡接进定位槽23内的定位块22。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the
如图3所示,桥接机构3包括有桥接柱31、导杆32和第二螺栓34,T形滑轨上滑动式设有桥接柱31,桥接柱31的前部为T形结构设计,桥接柱31上的T形结构能够与第一滑槽11滑动式配合,桥接柱31的下部开有导槽35,桥接柱31的上侧连接有能够与导槽35滑动式配合的导杆32,桥接柱31的上部开有两处螺纹孔,桥接柱31的下部螺纹连接有两个能够与螺纹孔螺纹配合的第二螺栓34。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
如图5、图6和图7所示,组装机构4包括有第一卡板41、第一弹性件42、组装壳43、隔音板45、第二弹性件46和第二卡板47,装配架1的内顶部的中侧和内底部的中侧之间转动式设有组装壳43,组装壳43的上部前侧开有第一卡槽44,装配架1的左内壁上侧滑动式设有第一卡板41,第一卡板41与装配架1之间连接有三根第一弹性件42,第一弹性件42为橡胶弹簧,组装壳43的内部滑动式设有隔音板45,隔音板45的材料为聚酯纤维,高频的吸音系数大,组装壳43的左右两内壁的后侧均通过九根第二弹性件46连接有第二卡板47。As shown in FIGS. 5 , 6 and 7 , the assembling mechanism 4 includes a
当操作人需要使用本构件进行建筑墙体装配时,首先,操作人先将多个构件对应或堆叠在一起,在左右并排对应的过程中使T形滑轨滑入至另一个构件上的第一滑槽11上,在左右转角对应的过程中使桥接柱31上的T形结构滑入至另一个构件上的第一滑槽11上,以此能够进行稳定安装,然后在堆叠的过程中使桥接柱31上的导槽35套入至另一个构件的导杆32上,再将第二螺栓34向下拧进至另一个构件的螺纹孔上,通过第二螺栓34将两根桥接柱31相连在一起,进而进行初步的定位,随后操作人再将第一螺栓21向下拧进至另一个构件的螺纹槽24上,通过第一螺栓21将两个装配架1相连在一起,在两个装配架1相连在一起的过程中,定位块22会卡接至另一个构件的定位槽23上,以此使构件能够稳定地堆叠在一起,此时的构件已经完成基本的安装,操作人再带动组装壳43旋转九十度,组装壳43在旋转的过程中会挤压第一卡板41向左移动,第一弹性件42压缩,组装壳43继续旋转会松开第一卡板41,第一弹性件42复位,第一卡板41会在第一弹性件42复位的作用下向右移动卡进至第一卡槽44上,以此能够固定住组装壳43,通过组装壳43内的隔音板45能够使构件具有隔音降噪的效果,操作人带动组装壳43反向旋转九十度,使第一卡板41松开第一卡槽44,随后拉动隔音板45向后移动,起初的第二卡板47卡住隔音板45,通过第二卡板47能够避免隔音板45移出,隔音板45向后移动会挤压左右两侧的第二卡板47以相互远离的方向移动,第二弹性件46压缩,以此能够将隔音板45从组装壳43内抽出,待隔音板45从组装壳43内抽出后,隔音板45会松开第二卡板47,第二弹性件46复位,左右两侧的第二卡板47会在第二弹性件46复位的作用下以相互靠近的方向移动,随后操作人便能够对隔音板45进行拆卸或更换,当需要对多个相连的构件进行拆卸时,操作人先拧松第一螺栓21和第二螺栓34,使第一螺栓21和第二螺栓34分别脱离另一构件上的螺纹槽24和螺纹孔,随后再使桥接柱31上的导槽35从另一个构件的导杆32上脱离,以此便能够对多个相连的构件进行拆卸。When the operator needs to use this component for building wall assembly, first of all, the operator first corresponds or stacks multiple components, and slides the T-shaped slide rail into the No. On one
实施例2Example 2
在实施例1的基础之上,如图1、图5、图8和图9所示,还包括有加固机构5,加固机构5包括有挤压板51、第三弹性件52、挡块53、安装板54和卡块55,装配架1的右部前侧和桥接柱31的中部前侧均栓接有卡块55,装配架1的左部前侧连接有安装板54,安装板54和装配架1之间滑动式设有挤压板51,组装壳43在旋转的过程中能够挤动挤压板51,挤压板51的左部前后两侧均焊接有挡块53,挡块53与装配架1之间连接有两根第三弹性件52。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , a
在将多个构件左右并排对应的过程中,能够使卡块55扣在另一个构件上的安装板54上,以此增加多个构件之间的稳定性,避免构件左右缓动,随后组装壳43在旋转的过程中会挤动挤压板51向左移动,挤压板51会带动挡块53向左移动,第三弹性件52压缩,挡块53向左移动会将卡块55挡住,以此能够避免卡块55脱离安装板54,随后在组装壳43反向旋转的过程中会松开挤压板51,第三弹性件52复位,挡块53会在第三弹性件52复位的作用下向右移动松开卡块55并带动挤压板51向右移动,随后在拆卸多个相连的构件的过程中,操作人再使卡块55脱离另一个构件上的安装板54便能够完成拆卸。In the process of arranging multiple components side by side, the clamping
实施例3Example 3
在实施例2的基础之上,如图1、图4和图5所示,还包括有横向连接机构6,横向连接机构6包括有连接架61和推板62,装配架1的上部左右两侧均开有第二滑槽63,两处第二滑槽63之间滑动式设有连接架61,装配架1的下部前侧栓接有推板62。On the basis of
初始时,连接架61为伸出的状态,操作人在将多个构件堆叠在一起的过程中,推板62会挤压连接架61向后移动,以此能够使连接架61收起在装配架1内,在将多个构件拆卸后,推板62会松开连接架61,操作人可从后方向前推动连接架61,以此使连接架61从装配架1内伸出,随后在横向安装构件的过程中,操作人使装配架1上的第一滑槽11套入至另一个构件上的连接架61上,以此能够横向安装构件,随后操作人使装配架1上的第一滑槽11脱离另一个构件上的连接架61,以此便能够对其进行拆卸。Initially, the connecting
实施例4Example 4
在实施例3的基础之上,如图1、图10和图11所示,还包括有安装机构7,安装机构7包括有滑块71、第四弹性件73和安装块74,组装壳43的中部的左右两侧均滑动式设有与隔音板45接触的滑块71,滑块71与组装壳43之间连接有两根第四弹性件73,滑块71的前后两侧均间隔均匀地开有三处第二卡槽72,滑块71上卡接有安装块74,安装块74的前后两内壁均间隔均匀地连接有与第二卡槽72卡接配合的弹性球,第四弹性件73的力大于弹性球卡接在第二卡槽72上的力。On the basis of
初始时,隔音板45挤压滑块71,第四弹性件73处于压缩状态,安装块74上的弹性球卡住在滑块71上的第二卡槽72内,操作人在装配墙体构件的过程中,可通过螺丝或钉子等用于固定物品的零部件来将防火板或其他有益的绿色节能型材料安装在安装块74上,进而能够使构件有更加多样化的使用方法,随后在拆卸构件时,将隔音板45从组装壳43内抽出会使隔音板45松开滑块71,第四弹性件73复位,左右两侧的滑块71会在第四弹性件73复位的作用下以相互靠近的方向移动,以此使安装块74上的弹性球脱离滑块71上的第二卡槽72,随后安装块74会掉落,以此便能够方便地对构件进行拆卸,在将隔音板45重新插回至组装壳43的内部时,隔音板45会挤压左右两侧的滑块71以相互远离的方向移动,第四弹性件73压缩,此时操作人可将安装块74重新套在滑块71上,通过弹性球与第二卡槽72的配合使安装块74固定在滑块71上。Initially, the
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210341724.7A CN114718222B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Green energy-saving assembled building wall component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210341724.7A CN114718222B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Green energy-saving assembled building wall component |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114718222A true CN114718222A (en) | 2022-07-08 |
| CN114718222B CN114718222B (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=82242703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210341724.7A Expired - Fee Related CN114718222B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Green energy-saving assembled building wall component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114718222B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115234085A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-25 | 贺兆磊 | Portable building construction noise insulation |
| CN116122455A (en) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-05-16 | 山东汇富建设集团建筑工业有限公司 | Assembled light cement board wall structure with high installation stability |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11241569A (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 1999-09-07 | Juken Sangyo Co Ltd | Execution fitting for frame/window frame adjustment |
| CN106545112A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-29 | 李永诚 | A kind of adjustable Household ornament wall |
| CN210194949U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-03-27 | 昆明市建筑设计研究院股份有限公司 | A kind of gypsum seismic wall structure for prefabricated building |
| EP3650617A1 (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-05-13 | Wolfsberg Pionier Söllner GmbH | Modular connection system |
| CN210658827U (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2020-06-02 | 东莞市美墅集成房屋有限公司 | Prefabricated assembled sound insulation inner partition plate |
| CN211447568U (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-09-08 | 深圳市旋木尚艺装饰工程有限公司 | An indoor and outdoor soundproof decorative wall panel installation structure |
| CN112832454A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-25 | 施明娣 | Assembled steel frame composite light wall body house building |
| CN213805984U (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-07-27 | 吉林安装集团股份有限公司 | Green wall structure for building |
| CN215290817U (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-12-24 | 重庆市设计院有限公司 | Assembled light partition plate connection structure |
| CN215369118U (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-12-31 | 洛阳泽丰建设工程咨询有限公司 | Sound insulation device with folding function for constructional engineering |
-
2022
- 2022-04-02 CN CN202210341724.7A patent/CN114718222B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11241569A (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 1999-09-07 | Juken Sangyo Co Ltd | Execution fitting for frame/window frame adjustment |
| CN106545112A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-29 | 李永诚 | A kind of adjustable Household ornament wall |
| EP3650617A1 (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-05-13 | Wolfsberg Pionier Söllner GmbH | Modular connection system |
| CN210194949U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-03-27 | 昆明市建筑设计研究院股份有限公司 | A kind of gypsum seismic wall structure for prefabricated building |
| CN210658827U (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2020-06-02 | 东莞市美墅集成房屋有限公司 | Prefabricated assembled sound insulation inner partition plate |
| CN211447568U (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-09-08 | 深圳市旋木尚艺装饰工程有限公司 | An indoor and outdoor soundproof decorative wall panel installation structure |
| CN213805984U (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-07-27 | 吉林安装集团股份有限公司 | Green wall structure for building |
| CN112832454A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-25 | 施明娣 | Assembled steel frame composite light wall body house building |
| CN215290817U (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-12-24 | 重庆市设计院有限公司 | Assembled light partition plate connection structure |
| CN215369118U (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-12-31 | 洛阳泽丰建设工程咨询有限公司 | Sound insulation device with folding function for constructional engineering |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115234085A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-25 | 贺兆磊 | Portable building construction noise insulation |
| CN115234085B (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2024-05-14 | 科仕摩建设工程(上海)有限公司 | Portable construction sound insulation device |
| CN116122455A (en) * | 2023-03-06 | 2023-05-16 | 山东汇富建设集团建筑工业有限公司 | Assembled light cement board wall structure with high installation stability |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114718222B (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114718222B (en) | Green energy-saving assembled building wall component | |
| CN110847542B (en) | An energy-saving and environment-friendly building wall panel installation structure and construction method | |
| CN113789883A (en) | Steel structure composite wall for assembly type building and assembly method thereof | |
| CN110629891A (en) | Intelligent green integrated building structure | |
| CN222940390U (en) | A prefabricated high voltage distribution cabinet | |
| CN218714570U (en) | Wallboard is decorated to interior design | |
| CN212777644U (en) | Wall-mounted air conditioner assembly structure and wall-mounted air conditioner | |
| CN113482319A (en) | Easily-assembled building pouring template | |
| CN222147131U (en) | Lightning protection grounding net | |
| CN117177502B (en) | Electric power energy storage control device | |
| CN115149265B (en) | Signal enhancement antenna for satellite navigation | |
| CN222685848U (en) | Glass curtain wall overlap joint structure convenient to installation | |
| CN117661805A (en) | Soft porcelain heat preservation PC prefabricated integrated structure wallboard | |
| CN218828521U (en) | An assembled distribution cabinet that is easy to disassemble | |
| CN218405823U (en) | Packing type folding house | |
| CN223497288U (en) | A concealed water tank panel anti-detachment structure | |
| CN223868859U (en) | Installation positioning assembly of intelligent fire alarm device | |
| CN218912061U (en) | Wallboard convenient to installation | |
| CN121161974B (en) | Energy-conserving sound insulation wallboard of building | |
| CN221194288U (en) | Plastic formwork with rib plates capable of being assembled | |
| CN223135980U (en) | Double-deck sound insulation structure of timber | |
| CN221523942U (en) | Curtain wall mounting structure | |
| CN218597402U (en) | Energy-saving insulation board for building | |
| CN219138035U (en) | Wall structure of integrated assembly wall body of building | |
| CN116695979A (en) | Decorative panel mounting structure for venue construction |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20240105 |
