CN114701840A - Feeding device of pipe fitting processing equipment - Google Patents

Feeding device of pipe fitting processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114701840A
CN114701840A CN202210469429.XA CN202210469429A CN114701840A CN 114701840 A CN114701840 A CN 114701840A CN 202210469429 A CN202210469429 A CN 202210469429A CN 114701840 A CN114701840 A CN 114701840A
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pipe
feeding
feeding section
tightening
machining apparatus
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CN202210469429.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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张攀
辜春燕
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Sichuan university jinjiang college
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Sichuan university jinjiang college
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Priority to CN202210469429.XA priority Critical patent/CN114701840A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh
    • B65G2201/0217Elongated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device of pipe fitting processing equipment, and belongs to the technical field of pipe fitting processing. The invention discloses a feeding device of pipe fitting processing equipment. The utility model discloses a pipe fitting, including motor roller mechanism, conveyer belt, conveyer.

Description

管件加工设备的上料装置Feeding device for pipe processing equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及管件加工技术领域,具体为管件加工设备的上料装置。The invention relates to the technical field of pipe fitting processing, in particular to a feeding device of pipe fitting processing equipment.

背景技术Background technique

管件是管状物品(做原料经过深加工出来的产品,那么管件便有管子的特性,而管件经过加工,又有些机械零件的特性。一般来说管子是管件的必须原料之一,不够管件加工方法繁多,基本上一切机械加工方法管件都适用,同时管件的加工方法也不少,而且还有不少属于机械加工领域,用的最多的便是锻压、冲压、滚轧、滚轮加工、拉伸、鼓胀、弯曲等方法,还有组合加工法。Pipe fittings are tubular objects (products made of raw materials through deep processing, then pipe fittings have the characteristics of pipes, and pipe fittings are processed and have some characteristics of mechanical parts. Generally speaking, pipes are one of the necessary raw materials for pipe fittings, and there are not many processing methods for pipe fittings. , Basically all mechanical processing methods are applicable to pipe fittings, and there are many processing methods of pipe fittings, and many of them belong to the field of mechanical processing. The most used ones are forging, stamping, rolling, roller processing, stretching, bulging , bending and other methods, as well as combined processing methods.

现有的管件在加工过程中所用到的上料机构要想实现管件的夹取只能依赖于机械手结构,但机械手在夹持的过程中抓取力过大会导致管件损伤,反之抓取力小了会出现管件掉落的情况;因此,不满足现有的需求,对此我们提出了管件加工设备的上料装置。In order to realize the clamping of the pipe fittings, the feeding mechanism used in the existing pipe fittings can only rely on the structure of the manipulator, but the excessive grasping force of the manipulator during the clamping process will cause damage to the pipe fittings, otherwise the grasping force is small. In this case, the pipe fittings will fall; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs, so we propose a feeding device for pipe fittings processing equipment.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供管件加工设备的上料装置,利用收束带代替传统的机械抓取式结构,通过提拉的方式来进行管件的拾取,收束带本身属于柔性结构,所以在拾取的过程中不会对管件表面造成损伤,同时多根带体的组合可以有效的保障拾取管件的稳定性,可以解决现有技术中的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for pipe processing equipment, which uses a belt to replace the traditional mechanical grabbing structure, and picks up the pipe by pulling. The belt itself belongs to a flexible structure, so when picking up The surface of the pipe fittings will not be damaged during the process, and the combination of multiple strips can effectively ensure the stability of picking up the pipe fittings, which can solve the problems in the prior art.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种管件加工设备的上料装置,包括加工上料台架,所述加工上料台架包括上料区段、供料区段和送料区段,且送料区段设置在上料区段和供料区段与之间,所述供料区段的内侧设置有收束带,且收束带有多个,所述收束带的一端设置有锁紧带扣,且收束带通过锁紧带扣与加工上料台架连接,所述上料区段一端的下方设置有控制机箱,且控制机箱与加工上料台架组合连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for pipe processing equipment, including a processing and feeding platform, and the processing and feeding platform includes a feeding section, a feeding section and a feeding section , and the feeding section is arranged between the feeding section and the feeding section, the inner side of the feeding section is provided with a belt, and there are multiple belts, and one end of the belt is set There is a locking belt buckle, and the retracting belt is connected with the processing and feeding platform through the locking buckle, and a control chassis is arranged below one end of the feeding section, and the control chassis is combined with the processing and feeding platform.

优选的,所述送料区段包括分区隔断板,且分区隔断板有多个,所述分区隔断板的上方设置有横轴钢梁,且横轴钢梁与分区隔断板和加工上料台架通过螺钉连接,所述横轴钢梁的一端的下方设置有驱动矫正丝杆,所述分区隔断板一侧的上方设置有管件导向架,且管件导向架与分区隔断板通过螺钉连接。Preferably, the feeding section includes a partitioned partition plate, and there are multiple partitioned partition plates, a transverse-axis steel beam is arranged above the partitioned partition plate, and the transverse-axis steel beam, the partitioned partition plate and the processing and loading platform Connected by screws, a driving straightening screw rod is arranged below one end of the horizontal axis steel beam, a pipe guide frame is arranged above one side of the partition partition plate, and the pipe guide frame and the partition partition plate are connected by screws.

优选的,所述分区隔断板与横轴钢梁之间设置有送料组件,且送料组件包括送料管架和抵位块,所述送料管架与横轴钢梁通过螺钉连接,且抵位块与分区隔断板通过螺钉连接。Preferably, a feeding assembly is provided between the partition partition plate and the horizontal axis steel beam, and the feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe frame and a stop block, the feeding pipe frame and the horizontal axis steel beam are connected by screws, and the abutting block Connect with the partition partition board by screws.

优选的,所述送料管架的一端设置有间距隔片,且间距隔片与送料管架通过螺钉连接,所述送料管架和间距隔片的外表面均设置有滑槽,且管件导向架位于抵位块一侧的下方。Preferably, one end of the feeding pipe rack is provided with a spacer, and the spacer is connected with the feeding pipe rack by screws, the outer surfaces of the feeding pipe rack and the spacer are provided with a chute, and the pipe guide frame located under the side of the stop block.

优选的,所述分区隔断板一侧的表面设置有顶出组件,且顶出组件包括传动轴和顶出销杆,所述顶出销杆的外侧设置有限位夹套,且顶出销杆通过限位夹套与分区隔断板滑动连接,所述传动轴的中段设置有顶出电机,且顶出电机通过传动轴与顶出销杆连接,所述顶出销杆位于抵位块与分区隔断板之间的下方。Preferably, a surface of one side of the partition partition plate is provided with an ejector assembly, and the ejector assembly includes a transmission shaft and an ejector pin rod, a limiting jacket is provided on the outer side of the ejector pin rod, and the ejector pin rod is The limit jacket is slidably connected with the partition partition plate, the middle section of the transmission shaft is provided with an ejector motor, and the ejector motor is connected with the ejector pin rod through the transmission shaft, and the ejection pin rod is located between the stop block and the partition. below between the partitions.

优选的,所述分区隔断板之间设置有收紧轴,且收紧轴的外表面设置有收紧轮,所述收紧轴的上方设置有张紧轴,且张紧轴的外表面设置有张紧轮,所述收紧轴的一侧设置有辅助轴,且辅助轴与收紧轴通过差速履带转动连接。Preferably, a tightening shaft is arranged between the partitioned partition plates, and a tightening wheel is arranged on the outer surface of the tightening shaft, a tensioning shaft is arranged above the tightening shaft, and the outer surface of the tightening shaft is arranged There is a tensioning wheel, an auxiliary shaft is arranged on one side of the tightening shaft, and the auxiliary shaft and the tightening shaft are rotatably connected through a differential track.

优选的,所述收束带的另一端通过张紧轮与收紧轮连接,所述收紧轴中段的下方设置有主动电机,且主动电机与收紧轴通过履带转动连接,所述辅助轴的下方设置有辅助电机,且辅助电机与辅助轴通过履带转动连接。Preferably, the other end of the tightening belt is connected with the tightening wheel through a tensioning wheel, an active motor is arranged below the middle section of the tightening shaft, and the active motor and the tightening shaft are rotatably connected through the crawler, and the auxiliary shaft Auxiliary motor is arranged below the auxiliary motor, and the auxiliary motor and the auxiliary shaft are rotatably connected through the crawler.

优选的,所述上料区段的一端设置有推料组件,且推料组件包括推送盘和推送气缸,所述推送气缸与上料区段通过螺钉连接,且推送盘与推送气缸伸缩连接。Preferably, one end of the feeding section is provided with a pushing assembly, and the pushing assembly includes a pushing disc and a pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder and the feeding section are connected by screws, and the pushing disc and the pushing cylinder are telescopically connected.

优选的,所述上料区段的上方设置有接料组件,且接料组件有多个,所述接料组件的一侧设置有管件托辊,且管件托辊的另一侧设置有V型导向辊。Preferably, a feeding assembly is provided above the feeding section, and there are multiple feeding assemblies, one side of the feeding assembly is provided with a pipe support roller, and the other side of the pipe support roller is provided with a V Type guide roller.

优选的,所述接料组件包括夹具托架、接料气缸和悬挂支板,且夹具托架与接料气缸伸缩连接,所述接料气缸与悬挂支板通过螺钉连接,且悬挂支板与加工上料台架通过螺钉连接。Preferably, the material receiving assembly includes a clamp bracket, a material receiving cylinder and a suspension support plate, and the clamp bracket is telescopically connected to the material receiving cylinder, the material receiving cylinder and the hanging support plate are connected by screws, and the suspension support plate is connected to the material receiving support plate. The processing and loading table is connected by screws.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明,将管件码垛叠放在供料区段处的收束带上,加工生产时通过电机辊轴机构带动收束带收紧,从而将管件提升到送料区段处,然后通过送料区段的转送使钢管精准的落在上料区段处,利用收束带代替传统的机械抓取式结构,通过提拉的方式来进行管件的拾取,收束带本身属于柔性结构,所以在拾取的过程中不会对管件表面造成损伤,同时多根带体的组合可以有效的保障拾取管件的稳定性;1. In the present invention, the pipe fittings are stacked on the take-up belt at the feeding section, and the roll-up belt is driven to tighten by the motor roller mechanism during processing, so that the pipe fittings are lifted to the feeding section, and then passed through. The transfer of the feeding section makes the steel pipe fall accurately at the feeding section, and the traditional mechanical grabbing structure is replaced by the constriction belt, and the pipe fittings are picked up by pulling. The constriction belt itself is a flexible structure, so In the process of picking up, the surface of the pipe will not be damaged, and the combination of multiple belts can effectively ensure the stability of picking up the pipe;

2、本发明,每组收束带都会经过张紧轮,然后再拉入到收紧轮上,当需要拾取管件时,收紧轴带动收紧轮进行转动,此时收束带下落的弧度就会逐渐减小,直到将管件抬升至送料管架与分区隔断板之间的管槽中;2. According to the present invention, each set of belts will pass through the tensioning wheel, and then be pulled into the tightening wheel. When the pipe fittings need to be picked up, the tightening shaft will drive the tightening wheel to rotate. At this time, the radian of the falling belt will gradually decrease until the pipe fitting is lifted into the pipe groove between the feeding pipe rack and the partition partition plate;

3、本发明,送料管架位于分区隔断板的上方,两者之间会形成一个梯形斜坡槽体,当管件被收束带抬升后,管件会逐滚落到送料管架与分区隔断板之间的槽体结构处,最后下滑至抵位块区域,通过抵位块可以对管件的运动起到一个限位的作用,等待后续被顶出组件顶出,该送料管架与分区隔断板之间的间距高度可以根据管件的直径进行调节,同时送料管架末端的间距隔片也同样可以配合管件的直径进行调节,增大送料管架与抵位块之间的间距大小;3. In the present invention, the feeding pipe rack is located above the partition partition plate, and a trapezoidal slope groove body is formed between the two. When the pipe fitting is lifted by the belt, the pipe fitting will roll down to the space between the feeding pipe rack and the partition partition plate. At the groove structure between the pipes, it finally slides down to the stop block area. The stop block can limit the movement of the pipe fittings, and wait for the subsequent ejection by the ejector assembly. The feed pipe rack and the partition partition plate The height of the space between the pipes can be adjusted according to the diameter of the pipe fittings, and the spacer at the end of the feeding pipe frame can also be adjusted according to the diameter of the pipe fittings, so as to increase the distance between the feeding pipe frame and the stop block;

4、本发明,分区隔断板一侧的表面设置有顶出组件,且顶出组件包括传动轴和顶出销杆,该顶出销杆位于抵位块与分区隔断板之间的下方,当管件处于抵位块与分区隔断板之间时,其下方一侧的顶出销杆在顶出电机和传动轴的驱动上开始上升,利用顶出销杆将管件从抵位块处顶出,使管件高度超过抵位块,这样管件就会顺着管件导向架滚落到上料区段上。4. In the present invention, the surface of one side of the partition partition plate is provided with an ejector assembly, and the ejector assembly includes a transmission shaft and an ejector pin rod, and the ejector pin rod is located under the abutment block and the partition partition plate. When the pipe fitting is between the abutment block and the partition partition plate, the ejector pin rod on the lower side starts to rise on the drive of the ejector motor and the transmission shaft, and the pipe fitting is ejected from the abutment block by the ejector pin rod. Make the pipe higher than the stop block so that the pipe will roll down the pipe guide and onto the loading section.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的整体主视图;Fig. 1 is the overall front view of the present invention;

图2为本发明的整体侧视图;Fig. 2 is the overall side view of the present invention;

图3为本发明的送料组件结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding assembly of the present invention;

图4为本发明的顶出组件结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an ejector assembly of the present invention;

图5为本发明的A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A place of the present invention;

图6为本发明的推料组件结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pusher assembly of the present invention;

图7为本发明的接料组件结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the material receiving assembly of the present invention;

图8为本发明的B处放大结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of B of the present invention.

图中:1、加工上料台架;2、驱动矫正丝杆;3、分区隔断板;4、送料组件;5、顶出组件;6、收紧轴;7、推料组件;8、接料组件;9、管件托辊;10、V型导向辊;101、上料区段;102、供料区段;103、送料区段;104、控制机箱;105、收束带;106、锁紧带扣;301、横轴钢梁;302、管件导向架;401、抵位块;402、送料管架;403、间距隔片;501、传动轴;502、顶出电机;503、限位夹套;504、顶出销杆;601、张紧轴;602、收紧轮;603、张紧轮;604、辅助轴;605、差速履带;606、主动电机;607、辅助电机;701、推送盘;702、推送气缸;801、夹具托架;802、接料气缸;803、悬挂支板。In the picture: 1. Processing and loading table; 2. Driving straightening screw; 3. Partitioning partition plate; 4. Feeding component; 5. Ejecting component; 6. Tightening shaft; 7. Pushing component; 8. Receiving 10. V-shaped guide roller; 101, feeding section; 102, feeding section; 103, feeding section; 104, control box; 105, take-up belt; 106, lock Tightening belt buckle; 301, horizontal axis steel beam; 302, pipe guide frame; 401, stop block; 402, feeding pipe frame; 403, spacing spacer; 501, drive shaft; 502, ejector motor; 503, limit Jacket; 504, ejector pin rod; 601, tension shaft; 602, take-up wheel; 603, tension wheel; 604, auxiliary shaft; 605, differential track; 606, active motor; 607, auxiliary motor; 701 , push plate; 702, push cylinder; 801, fixture bracket; 802, receiving cylinder; 803, suspension support plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-2,本发明提供的一种实施例:一种管件加工设备的上料装置,包括加工上料台架1,加工上料台架1包括上料区段101、供料区段102和送料区段103,且送料区段103设置在上料区段101和供料区段102与之间,供料区段102的内侧设置有收束带105,且收束带105有多个,收束带105的一端设置有锁紧带扣106,且收束带105通过锁紧带扣106与加工上料台架1连接,上料区段101一端的下方设置有控制机箱104,且控制机箱104与加工上料台架1组合连接,使用时将管件码垛叠放在供料区段102处的收束带105上,加工生产时通过电机辊轴机构带动收束带105收紧,从而将管件提升到送料区段103处,然后通过送料区段103的转送使钢管精准的落在上料区段101处,利用收束带105代替传统的机械抓取式结构,通过提拉的方式来进行管件的拾取,收束带105本身属于柔性结构,所以在拾取的过程中不会对管件表面造成损伤,同时多根带体的组合可以有效的保障拾取管件的稳定性。Please refer to FIGS. 1-2, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a feeding device of a pipe processing equipment, including a processing and feeding platform 1, and the processing and feeding platform 1 includes a feeding section 101, a feeding area section 102 and the feeding section 103, and the feeding section 103 is arranged between the feeding section 101 and the feeding section 102, and the inner side of the feeding section 102 is provided with a belt 105, and the belt 105 has One end of the belt 105 is provided with a locking buckle 106, and the belt 105 is connected to the processing and loading platform 1 through the locking buckle 106, and a control box 104 is arranged below one end of the loading section 101 , and the control box 104 is combined and connected with the processing and feeding platform 1. When in use, the pipe fittings are stacked on the take-up belt 105 at the feeding section 102, and the take-up belt 105 is driven by the motor roller mechanism during processing and production. Tighten, so as to lift the pipe to the feeding section 103, and then make the steel pipe fall accurately at the feeding section 101 through the transfer of the feeding section 103, and use the tightening belt 105 to replace the traditional mechanical grabbing structure. The pipe fittings are picked up by pulling. The belt 105 itself is a flexible structure, so the surface of the pipe fittings will not be damaged during the picking up process. At the same time, the combination of multiple belts can effectively ensure the stability of picking up the pipe fittings.

请参阅图3,送料区段103包括分区隔断板3,且分区隔断板3有多个,分区隔断板3的上方设置有横轴钢梁301,且横轴钢梁301与分区隔断板3和加工上料台架1通过螺钉连接,横轴钢梁301的一端的下方设置有驱动矫正丝杆2,分区隔断板3一侧的上方设置有管件导向架302,且管件导向架302与分区隔断板3通过螺钉连接,分区隔断板3与横轴钢梁301之间设置有送料组件4,且送料组件4包括送料管架402和抵位块401,送料管架402与横轴钢梁301通过螺钉连接,且抵位块401与分区隔断板3通过螺钉连接,送料管架402的一端设置有间距隔片403,且间距隔片403与送料管架402通过螺钉连接,送料管架402和间距隔片403的外表面均设置有滑槽,且管件导向架302位于抵位块401一侧的下方,送料管架402位于分区隔断板3的上方,两者之间会形成一个梯形斜坡槽体,当管件被收束带105抬升后,管件会逐滚落到送料管架402与分区隔断板3之间的槽体结构处,最后下滑至抵位块401区域,通过抵位块401可以对管件的运动起到一个限位的作用,等待后续被顶出组件5顶出,该送料管架402与分区隔断板3之间的间距高度可以根据管件的直径进行调节,同时送料管架402末端的间距隔片403也同样可以配合管件的直径进行调节,增大送料管架402与抵位块401之间的间距大小。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the feeding section 103 includes a partition partition plate 3 , and there are multiple partition partition plates 3 . A transverse axis steel beam 301 is arranged above the partition partition plate 3 , and the transverse axis steel beam 301 is connected with the partition partition plate 3 and the partition partition plate 3 . The processing and loading platform 1 is connected by screws, a drive straightening screw 2 is provided below one end of the horizontal axis steel beam 301, and a pipe guide frame 302 is provided above one side of the partition partition plate 3, and the pipe guide frame 302 is separated from the partition. The plates 3 are connected by screws, and a feeding assembly 4 is arranged between the partition partition plate 3 and the horizontal axis steel beam 301, and the feeding assembly 4 includes a feeding pipe frame 402 and a stop block 401, and the feeding pipe frame 402 passes through the horizontal axis steel beam 301. screw connection, and the abutting block 401 and the partition partition plate 3 are connected by screws, one end of the feeding pipe frame 402 is provided with a spacing spacer 403, and the spacing spacer 403 and the feeding pipe frame 402 are connected by screws, and the feeding pipe frame 402 and the spacing The outer surface of the spacer 403 is provided with a chute, and the pipe guide frame 302 is located under one side of the abutting block 401, the feeding pipe frame 402 is located above the partition partition plate 3, and a trapezoidal ramp groove is formed between the two. , when the pipe is lifted by the belt 105, the pipe will gradually roll down to the groove structure between the feeding pipe rack 402 and the partition partition plate 3, and finally slide down to the area of the abutment block 401. The movement of the pipe fitting acts as a limit, waiting for the subsequent ejection by the ejector assembly 5. The distance between the feeding pipe rack 402 and the partition partition plate 3 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the pipe fitting. At the same time, the end of the feeding pipe rack 402 The distance spacer 403 can also be adjusted according to the diameter of the pipe fitting to increase the distance between the feeding pipe frame 402 and the abutting block 401 .

请参阅图4-5,分区隔断板3一侧的表面设置有顶出组件5,且顶出组件5包括传动轴501和顶出销杆504,顶出销杆504的外侧设置有限位夹套503,且顶出销杆504通过限位夹套503与分区隔断板3滑动连接,传动轴501的中段设置有顶出电机502,且顶出电机502通过传动轴501与顶出销杆504连接,顶出销杆504位于抵位块401与分区隔断板3之间的下方,当管件处于抵位块401与分区隔断板3之间时,其下方一侧的顶出销杆504在顶出电机502和传动轴501的驱动上开始上升,利用顶出销杆504将管件从抵位块401处顶出,使管件高度超过抵位块401,这样管件就会顺着管件导向架302滚落到上料区段101上,分区隔断板3之间设置有收紧轴6,且收紧轴6的外表面设置有收紧轮602,收紧轴6的上方设置有张紧轴601,且张紧轴601的外表面设置有张紧轮603,收紧轴6的一侧设置有辅助轴604,且辅助轴604与收紧轴6通过差速履带605转动连接,收束带105的另一端通过张紧轮603与收紧轮602连接,收紧轴6中段的下方设置有主动电机606,且主动电机606与收紧轴6通过履带转动连接,辅助轴604的下方设置有辅助电机607,且辅助电机607与辅助轴604通过履带转动连接,每组收束带105都会经过张紧轮603,然后再拉入到收紧轮602上,当需要拾取管件时,收紧轴6带动收紧轮602进行转动,此时收束带105下落的弧度就会逐渐减小,直到将管件抬升至送料管架402与分区隔断板3之间的管槽中。Please refer to FIGS. 4-5 , an ejector assembly 5 is disposed on the surface of one side of the partition partition plate 3 , and the ejector assembly 5 includes a transmission shaft 501 and an ejector pin rod 504 , and a limiting jacket is provided on the outer side of the ejector pin rod 504 503, and the ejector pin rod 504 is slidably connected to the partition partition plate 3 through the limiting jacket 503, the middle section of the transmission shaft 501 is provided with an ejection motor 502, and the ejection motor 502 is connected to the ejection pin rod 504 through the transmission shaft 501. , the ejector pin rod 504 is located below between the abutment block 401 and the partition partition plate 3, when the pipe is between the abutment block 401 and the partition partition plate 3, the ejector pin rod 504 on the lower side is ejected The motor 502 and the drive shaft 501 start to rise, and the ejector pin rod 504 is used to eject the pipe fitting from the abutment block 401, so that the height of the pipe fitting exceeds the abutment block 401, so that the pipe fitting will roll down along the pipe fitting guide frame 302 On the feeding section 101, a tightening shaft 6 is arranged between the partition partition plates 3, and a tightening wheel 602 is arranged on the outer surface of the tightening shaft 6, and a tensioning shaft 601 is arranged above the tightening shaft 6, and The outer surface of the tensioning shaft 601 is provided with a tensioning wheel 603, and one side of the tightening shaft 6 is provided with an auxiliary shaft 604, and the auxiliary shaft 604 and the tightening shaft 6 are rotatably connected through the differential crawler 605, and the other side of the tightening belt 105 is rotatably connected. One end is connected to the take-up wheel 602 through the tensioning wheel 603, an active motor 606 is arranged below the middle section of the take-up shaft 6, and the active motor 606 and the take-up shaft 6 are connected through the crawler rotation, and an auxiliary motor 607 is arranged below the auxiliary shaft 604. , and the auxiliary motor 607 and the auxiliary shaft 604 are rotatably connected by the crawler belt, each set of belts 105 will pass through the tensioning wheel 603, and then be pulled into the tensioning wheel 602. When the pipe fittings need to be picked up, the tensioning shaft 6 will drive the When the tightening wheel 602 rotates, the falling arc of the take-up belt 105 will gradually decrease until the pipe is lifted to the pipe groove between the feeding pipe rack 402 and the partition partition plate 3 .

请参阅图6-8,上料区段101的一端设置有推料组件7,且推料组件7包括推送盘701和推送气缸702,推送气缸702与上料区段101通过螺钉连接,且推送盘701与推送气缸702伸缩连接,上料区段101的上方设置有接料组件8,且接料组件8有多个,接料组件8的一侧设置有管件托辊9,且管件托辊9的另一侧设置有V型导向辊10,接料组件8包括夹具托架801、接料气缸802和悬挂支板803,且夹具托架801与接料气缸802伸缩连接,接料气缸802与悬挂支板803通过螺钉连接,且悬挂支板803与加工上料台架1通过螺钉连接,当管件从管件导向架302上滑落时,接料气缸802会控制夹具托架801进行上升,通过夹具托架801接住下落的管件,随后接料气缸802带动夹具托架801进行下降,使管件下落到管件托辊9上,之后夹具托架801完全与管件脱离,此时管件会贴靠在管件托辊9和V型导向辊10上,最后推送气缸702推利用推送盘701将管件推出完成上料操作。Please refer to FIGS. 6-8 , one end of the feeding section 101 is provided with a pushing assembly 7 , and the pushing assembly 7 includes a pushing disc 701 and a pushing cylinder 702 , the pushing cylinder 702 is connected with the feeding section 101 by screws, and pushes The plate 701 is telescopically connected with the push cylinder 702, the feeding section 101 is provided with a feeding assembly 8, and there are multiple feeding assemblies 8, and a pipe supporting roller 9 is provided on one side of the feeding assembly 8, and the pipe supporting roller The other side of 9 is provided with a V-shaped guide roller 10. The material receiving assembly 8 includes a fixture bracket 801, a material receiving cylinder 802 and a hanging support plate 803, and the fixture bracket 801 is telescopically connected to the material receiving cylinder 802, and the material receiving cylinder 802 It is connected with the suspension support plate 803 by screws, and the suspension support plate 803 is connected with the processing and loading table 1 by screws. When the pipe fitting slides off the pipe fitting guide frame 302, the material receiving cylinder 802 will control the clamp bracket 801 to rise, and the pipe fittings will be The clamp bracket 801 catches the falling pipe, and then the material receiving cylinder 802 drives the clamp bracket 801 to descend, so that the pipe falls on the pipe support roller 9, and then the clamp bracket 801 is completely separated from the pipe, and the pipe will abut against the pipe. On the pipe support roller 9 and the V-shaped guide roller 10, finally the push cylinder 702 pushes the pipe with the push plate 701 to complete the feeding operation.

综上,使用时将管件码垛叠放在供料区段102处的收束带105上,每组收束带105都会经过张紧轮603,然后再拉入到收紧轮602上,当需要拾取管件时,收紧轴6带动收紧轮602进行转动,此时收束带105下落的弧度就会逐渐减小,当管件被收束带105抬升后,管件会逐滚落到送料管架402与分区隔断板3之间的槽体结构处,最后下滑至抵位块401区域,通过抵位块401可以对管件的运动起到一个限位的作用,而当管件处于抵位块401与分区隔断板3之间时,其下方一侧的顶出销杆504在顶出电机502和传动轴501的驱动上开始上升,利用顶出销杆504将管件从抵位块401处顶出,使管件高度超过抵位块401,这样管件就会顺着管件导向架302滚落到上料区段101上,最后当管件从管件导向架302上滑落时,接料气缸802会控制夹具托架801进行上升,通过夹具托架801接住下落的管件,随后接料气缸802带动夹具托架801进行下降,使管件下落到管件托辊9上,之后夹具托架801完全与管件脱离,此时管件会贴靠在管件托辊9和V型导向辊10上,最后推送气缸702推利用推送盘701将管件推出完成上料操作。To sum up, when in use, stack the pipe fittings on the take-up belt 105 at the feeding section 102, each group of take-up belts 105 will pass through the tensioner 603, and then be pulled into the take-up pulley 602. When the pipe fittings need to be picked up, the tightening shaft 6 drives the tightening wheel 602 to rotate. At this time, the falling arc of the restraining belt 105 will gradually decrease. When the pipe fittings are lifted by the restraining belt 105, the pipe fittings will roll down to the feeding pipe one by one. At the slot structure between the frame 402 and the partition partition plate 3, it finally slides down to the area of the abutment block 401. The abutment block 401 can limit the movement of the pipe fitting. When it is between the partition plate 3, the ejector pin rod 504 on the lower side starts to rise on the drive of the ejector motor 502 and the transmission shaft 501, and the ejector pin rod 504 is used to eject the pipe from the abutment block 401. , so that the height of the pipe fittings exceeds the stop block 401, so that the pipe fittings will roll down to the feeding section 101 along the pipe fitting guide frame 302, and finally when the pipe fittings slide off the pipe fitting guide frame 302, the material receiving cylinder 802 will control the clamp support The rack 801 rises, and the falling pipe is caught by the clamp bracket 801, and then the material receiving cylinder 802 drives the clamp bracket 801 to descend, so that the pipe falls on the pipe support roller 9, and then the clamp bracket 801 is completely separated from the pipe. At the same time, the pipe will abut on the pipe supporting roller 9 and the V-shaped guide roller 10, and finally the pushing cylinder 702 pushes the pipe using the pushing plate 701 to complete the feeding operation.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a loading attachment of pipe fitting processing equipment, includes processing material loading rack (1), its characterized in that: the processing feeding rack (1) comprises a feeding section (101), a feeding section (102) and a feeding section (103), the feeding section (103) is arranged between the feeding section (101) and the feeding section (102), a plurality of collecting belts (105) are arranged on the inner side of the feeding section (102), one end of each collecting belt (105) is provided with a locking buckle (106), each collecting belt (105) is connected with the processing feeding rack (1) through the locking buckle (106), a control cabinet (104) is arranged below one end of the feeding section (101), and the control cabinet (104) is connected with the processing feeding rack (1) in a combined mode.
2. The loading device of a pipe machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: pay-off district section (103) are including subregion partition panel (3), and subregion partition panel (3) have a plurality ofly, the top of subregion partition panel (3) is provided with cross axle girder steel (301), and cross axle girder steel (301) and subregion partition panel (3) and processing material loading rack (1) pass through the screw connection, the below of the one end of cross axle girder steel (301) is provided with the drive and corrects lead screw (2), the top of subregion partition panel (3) one side is provided with pipe fitting leading truck (302), and pipe fitting leading truck (302) and subregion partition panel (3) pass through the screw connection.
3. The loading device of a pipe machining apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with pay-off subassembly (4) between subregion partition panel (3) and cross axle girder steel (301), and pay-off subassembly (4) are including sending material pipe support (402) and supporting a piece (401), send material pipe support (402) to pass through the screw connection with cross axle girder steel (301), and support a piece (401) and pass through the screw connection with subregion partition panel (3).
4. The loading device of a pipe machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the feeding pipe frame (402) is provided with a spacing spacer (403), the spacing spacer (403) is connected with the feeding pipe frame (402) through screws, the outer surfaces of the feeding pipe frame (402) and the spacing spacer (403) are provided with sliding grooves, and the pipe fitting guide frame (302) is located below one side of the abutting block (401).
5. The loading device of a pipe machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of one side of the partition board (3) is provided with an ejection assembly (5), the ejection assembly (5) comprises a transmission shaft (501) and an ejection pin rod (504), the outer side of the ejection pin rod (504) is provided with a limiting jacket (503), the ejection pin rod (504) is in sliding connection with the partition board (3) through the limiting jacket (503), the middle section of the transmission shaft (501) is provided with an ejection motor (502), the ejection motor (502) is connected with the ejection pin rod (504) through the transmission shaft (501), and the ejection pin rod (504) is located below the position abutting block (401) and the partition board (3).
6. The loading device of a pipe machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: be provided with between subregion partition panel (3) and tighten up axle (6), and the surface of tightening up axle (6) is provided with tightener wheel (602), the top of tightening up axle (6) is provided with tensioning axle (601), and the surface of tensioning axle (601) is provided with take-up pulley (603), one side of tightening up axle (6) is provided with auxiliary shaft (604), and auxiliary shaft (604) with tighten up axle (6) and pass through differential track (605) and rotate and be connected.
7. The loading device of a pipe machining apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the other end of the tightening belt (105) is connected with a tightening wheel (602) through a tightening wheel (603), a driving motor (606) is arranged below the middle section of the tightening shaft (6), the driving motor (606) is rotatably connected with the tightening shaft (6) through a crawler, an auxiliary motor (607) is arranged below the auxiliary shaft (604), and the auxiliary motor (607) is rotatably connected with the auxiliary shaft (604) through the crawler.
8. The loading device of a pipe machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the feeding section (101) is provided with a pushing assembly (7), the pushing assembly (7) comprises a pushing disc (701) and a pushing cylinder (702), the pushing cylinder (702) is connected with the feeding section (101) through screws, and the pushing disc (701) is in telescopic connection with the pushing cylinder (702).
9. The loading device of a pipe machining apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the material receiving assembly (8) is arranged above the material loading section (101), the material receiving assembly (8) is multiple, a pipe support roller (9) is arranged on one side of the material receiving assembly (8), and a V-shaped guide roller (10) is arranged on the other side of the pipe support roller (9).
10. The loading device of a pipe machining apparatus of claim 9, wherein: connect material subassembly (8) to include anchor clamps bracket (801), connect material cylinder (802) and hang extension board (803), and anchor clamps bracket (801) and connect material cylinder (802) telescopic connection, connect material cylinder (802) and hang extension board (803) and pass through bolted connection, and hang extension board (803) and process material loading rack (1) and pass through bolted connection.
CN202210469429.XA 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Feeding device of pipe fitting processing equipment Withdrawn CN114701840A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210469429.XA CN114701840A (en) 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Feeding device of pipe fitting processing equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210469429.XA CN114701840A (en) 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Feeding device of pipe fitting processing equipment

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CN114701840A true CN114701840A (en) 2022-07-05

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CN202210469429.XA Withdrawn CN114701840A (en) 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Feeding device of pipe fitting processing equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116890072A (en) * 2023-07-27 2023-10-17 内蒙古红山建设(集团)有限公司 A semi-automatic loading platform device for combined punching and shearing machine equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116890072A (en) * 2023-07-27 2023-10-17 内蒙古红山建设(集团)有限公司 A semi-automatic loading platform device for combined punching and shearing machine equipment

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