CN114699643B - Nursing staff double-hand disinfection device capable of expanding disinfection range and method thereof - Google Patents

Nursing staff double-hand disinfection device capable of expanding disinfection range and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114699643B
CN114699643B CN202210348404.4A CN202210348404A CN114699643B CN 114699643 B CN114699643 B CN 114699643B CN 202210348404 A CN202210348404 A CN 202210348404A CN 114699643 B CN114699643 B CN 114699643B
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disinfection
outer box
cleaning
nursing staff
hands
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CN114699643A (en
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庞超转
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/20Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/80Implements for cleaning or washing the skin of surgeons or patients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0624Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment for eliminating microbes, germs, bacteria on or in the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0632Constructional aspects of the apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/065Light sources therefor
    • A61N2005/0654Lamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0661Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used ultraviolet

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical disinfection devices, and in particular relates to a nursing staff double-hand disinfection device capable of expanding disinfection range and a method thereof, aiming at the problem that fingers, finger joints and fingertips cannot be cleaned effectively in the prior art, comprising a disinfection outer box; and ultraviolet lamp, ultraviolet lamp set up on sterilizing the outer container; the disinfection spray heads are arranged on the disinfection outer box; the spray head is arranged on the disinfection outer box; and an annular cleaning mechanism for cleaning the fingers, the annular cleaning mechanism being arranged inside the disinfection outer box; the included angle cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the finger joints and is arranged at one end of the annular cleaning mechanism; an amplitude tip cleaning assembly; and drainage module can carry out the pertinence to nursing staff's hand dead angle through this application and clean, has improved clean degree and has avoided traditional hand washing to the pollution around the cleaning process.

Description

Nursing staff double-hand disinfection device capable of expanding disinfection range and method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical disinfection devices, in particular to a nursing staff double-hand disinfection device capable of expanding a disinfection range and a method thereof.
Background
Hospitals are medical institutions for carrying out necessary medical examination, treatment measures, nursing techniques, diagnosis receiving services, rehabilitation equipment, treatment and transportation services and the like for patients according to laws and regulations and industry specifications, and taking the rescue and the rest as main purposes. Nursing staff's hand among the hospital needs often to keep clean, just is convenient for nurse patient, and at present, nursing staff often uses medical antiseptic solution to wash the hand when carrying out cleaning and disinfecting to the hand, simultaneously uses the cleaning brush to scrub the hand, and then accomplishes hand cleaning and disinfection.
Disinfection refers to a method of killing pathogenic microorganisms, but not necessarily bacterial spores. The disinfection is usually achieved chemically. The chemical used for disinfection is called disinfectant. Sterilization refers to a method of killing all microorganisms (including bacterial spores) on an object, and is usually achieved by a physical method;
however, the nursing staff needs to touch the medical disinfectant bottle by hands to squeeze the disinfectant to be convenient for cleaning and disinfecting, when various bacteria are stained on the disinfectant bottle, if the hands of the nursing staff are stained with blood stains or other dirt, the bacteria are possibly infected on the hands of the nursing staff, the hands are possibly unclean in the process of pressing, the nursing staff needs to treat dead corners of the hands, such as fingers, finger joints and fingertips, in the process of disinfecting the hands, the cleaning of the brush is possibly required, the use of the brush can lead to the splash of hand washing water to pollute the surrounding environment, the prior art cannot effectively clean the fingers, the finger joints and the fingertips, and the nursing staff double-hand disinfection device capable of expanding the disinfection range and the method thereof are required to be provided for solving the problems
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the technical problems.
The application provides a nursing staff double-hand disinfection device capable of expanding disinfection range, which comprises a disinfection outer box; the ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the disinfection outer box, and the output end of the ultraviolet lamp faces the interior of the disinfection outer box; the disinfection spray heads are arranged on the disinfection outer box, and the output ends of the disinfection spray heads face the interior of the disinfection outer box; the spray head is arranged on the disinfection outer box, and the output end of the spray head faces to the inlet and the outlet of the disinfection outer box; the annular cleaning mechanism is arranged in the disinfection outer box and faces to an inlet and an outlet of the disinfection outer box; the included angle cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the finger joints and is arranged at one end of the annular cleaning mechanism; the amplitude type tail end cleaning assembly is arranged in the disinfection outer box and is positioned at the other end of the annular cleaning mechanism; and the drainage module is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection outer box and is communicated with the inside of the disinfection outer box.
Preferably, the disinfection outer box comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, an inlet and an outlet of the disinfection outer box are horn-shaped, a plurality of water leakage ports are formed in the bottom of the lower shell, and the water leakage ports are covered by the liquid inlet of the drainage module.
Preferably, the annular cleaning mechanism comprises an outer cylinder which is hollow, and the outer cylinder is arranged in the disinfection outer box and is rotatably connected with the disinfection outer box; the sponge cylinder is positioned in the outer cylinder, and one end of the sponge cylinder is connected with the included angle cleaning assembly; and the rotary driving assembly is arranged outside the disinfection outer box, and the output end of the rotary driving assembly is in transmission connection with the outer barrel.
Preferably, the rotary driving assembly comprises a first servo motor, and the first servo motor is arranged outside the disinfection outer box; the first belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the first servo motor; and the second belt pulley is sleeved on the outer cylinder and fixedly connected with the outer cylinder, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through belt transmission.
Preferably, the inner wall of the outer cylinder close to one end of the amplitude type tail end cleaning assembly is symmetrically provided with a first oblique tooth row, and the outer edge of the sponge cylinder close to one end of the amplitude type tail end cleaning assembly is symmetrically provided with a second oblique tooth row which is made of elastic materials.
Preferably, the annular cleaning mechanism further comprises an elastic sheet, the elastic sheet is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and the output end of the elastic sheet faces the tail end of the sponge cylinder.
Preferably, the included angle cleaning assembly comprises an annular plate, and a sponge sleeve is sleeved on the annular plate; the guide rod is symmetrically arranged on the annular plate and is in sliding connection with the outer cylinder; and the first spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and two ends of the first spring respectively abut against the outer cylinder and the annular plate.
Preferably, the amplitude type tail end cleaning assembly comprises a hexagonal rod, and one end of the hexagonal rod is provided with a brush head; the support frame is provided with an arc groove, the support frame is positioned in the disinfection outer box and is in sliding connection with the arc groove, the support frame is provided with a movable ring and is in rotatable connection with the movable ring, the six-edge rod is in sliding connection with the movable ring, the six-edge rod is sleeved with a second spring, and two ends of the second spring respectively abut against the brush head and the support frame; the second servo motor is arranged on the support frame, the output end of the second servo motor is provided with a first synchronous wheel, the six-edge rod is also provided with a second synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel is in sliding connection with the six-edge rod, the second synchronous wheel is rotatably connected with the support frame, and the first synchronous wheel is in transmission connection with the second synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt; and the swing control assembly is arranged outside the disinfection outer box, and the output end of the swing control assembly is connected with the support frame.
Preferably, the swing control assembly comprises a linkage control rod, the linkage control rod consists of a sliding frame and a rack, a round pin is arranged on the supporting frame and is in sliding connection with the sliding frame of the linkage control rod, and the rack of the linkage control rod is in sliding connection with the disinfection outer box; the third servo motor is arranged outside the disinfection outer box; and the gear is arranged at the output end of the third servo motor and is meshed with the rack of the linkage control rod.
Preferably, the implementation method of the hand disinfection device for the nursing staff capable of expanding the disinfection range comprises the following steps:
step one, a nursing staff stretches hands into the disinfection outer box, and disinfectant water is uniformly sprayed on the hands through a disinfection spray head in the stretching process;
step two, the finger penetrates through the annular plate and is inserted into the sponge cylinder until the fingertip of the finger is tightly attached to the brush head;
step three, the output end of the first servo motor drives a first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives a second belt pulley to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley drives an outer cylinder to rotate, the outer cylinder drives a sponge cylinder to rotate, the sponge cylinder wraps fingers stained with disinfectant water and rotates, and the fingers are washed and cleaned through the rotating sponge cylinder;
step four, the outer cylinder drives the annular plate to rotate through the guide rod, and the annular plate cleans finger joints through the sponge sleeve;
step five, the output end of the second servo motor drives the first synchronous wheel to rotate, the first synchronous wheel drives the second synchronous wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt, the second synchronous wheel drives the brush head to rotate through the hexagonal rod, the rotating brush head brushes fingertips, and in the process of brushing, the output end of the swing control assembly drives the support frame to circularly reciprocate along the arc-shaped groove on the disinfection outer box, so that the whole edge of the fingertips is brushed;
step six, after one finger of a nursing staff finishes cleaning, sequentially replacing the following fingers to perform a cleaning procedure;
step seven, the sterilizing water sprayed into the sterilizing outer box is timely pumped away by the drainage module in the cleaning process, and the palm and the back of the hand of a nursing staff are cleaned by spraying the sterilizing water under a certain pressure;
step eight, after all fingers of a nursing staff are cleaned, the nursing staff extracts hands from the inside of the disinfection outer box, the hands pass through a spray header in the extraction process, the spray header sprays clear water to the hands to finish final flushing, and the extracted hands are dried by a hand dryer arranged outside the equipment;
and step nine, sterilizing the hands of the nursing staff and the internal mechanism of the sterilizing outer box by using the ultraviolet lamp.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the hand dead angle cleaning device, through the arrangement of the disinfection outer box, the ultraviolet lamp, the disinfection spray head, the annular cleaning mechanism, the included angle cleaning assembly, the amplitude type tail end cleaning assembly and the drainage module, hand dead angles of nursing staff can be cleaned in a targeted manner, the cleaning degree is improved, and pollution to the surroundings in the cleaning process of traditional hand washing is avoided;
2. this application can carry out the angle to fingertip and nail seam and encircle the cleanness through the setting of six arriss poles, support frame, second servo motor and swing control subassembly, improves clean scope and clean degree of depth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the upper housing, ultraviolet lamp, sanitizing nozzle, annular cleaning mechanism, angled cleaning assembly and amplitude tip cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the upper housing, ultraviolet lamp, sanitizing nozzle, annular cleaning mechanism, angled cleaning assembly and amplitude tip cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an annular cleaning mechanism and an angled cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side view of the loop cleaning mechanism and angled cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a sectional view in the direction B-B of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a front view of the annular cleaning mechanism and angled cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view in the direction C-C of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing a second perspective view of the upper housing, ultraviolet lamp, sanitizing nozzle, annular cleaning mechanism, angled cleaning assembly and amplitude tip cleaning assembly of the present invention;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view of fig. 13 at D;
FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of an upper housing, ultraviolet lamp, sanitizing nozzle, annular cleaning mechanism, angled cleaning assembly and amplitude tip cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of FIG. 15 at E;
FIG. 17 is a schematic perspective view of an upper housing, ultraviolet lamp, sanitizing nozzle, annular cleaning mechanism, angled cleaning assembly and amplitude tip cleaning assembly of the present invention;
fig. 18 is an enlarged view at F of fig. 17.
The reference numerals in the figures are:
1-sterilizing an outer box; 1 A-An upper housing; 1 b-a lower housing; 1b 1-a water leakage port;
2-ultraviolet lamp;
3-sterilizing the spray head;
4-a spray header;
5-an annular cleaning mechanism; 5 A-An outer cylinder; 5a 1-a first oblique row of teeth; 5 b-a sponge cylinder; 5b 1-a second oblique row of teeth; 5 c-a rotary drive assembly; 5c 1-a first servo motor; 5c 2-a first pulley; 5c 3-a second pulley; 5 d-shrapnel;
6-an included angle cleaning assembly; 6 A-An annular plate; 6a 1-a sponge sleeve; 6 b-a guide bar; 6 c-a first spring;
7-amplitude tip cleaning assembly; 7 a-hexagonal bars; 7a 1-a brush head; 7a 2-a second spring; 7a 3-a second synchronizing wheel; 7 b-a support frame; 7b 1-a mobile ring; 7 c-a second servo motor; 7c 1-a first synchronizing wheel; 7 d-a swing control assembly; 7d 1-linkage control rod; 7d 2-a third servo motor; 7d 3-gear;
8-a drainage module.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the double-hand sterilizing device for nursing staff capable of expanding the sterilizing range comprises a sterilizing outer box 1; and an ultraviolet lamp 2, the ultraviolet lamp 2 is arranged on the sterilizing outer case 1, and the output end of the ultraviolet lamp 2 faces the inside of the sterilizing outer case 1; the disinfection spray heads 3 are arranged on the disinfection outer box 1, and the output ends of the disinfection spray heads 3 face the interior of the disinfection outer box 1; the spray header 4 is arranged on the disinfection outer box 1, and the output end of the spray header 4 faces to the inlet and outlet of the disinfection outer box 1; and an annular cleaning mechanism 5 for cleaning the finger, the annular cleaning mechanism 5 being provided inside the sterilizing outer case 1, and the annular cleaning mechanism 5 being directed toward the inlet and outlet of the sterilizing outer case 1; the included angle cleaning assembly 6 is used for cleaning the finger joints, and the included angle cleaning assembly 6 is arranged at one end of the annular cleaning mechanism 5; and an amplitude type end cleaning component 7, wherein the amplitude type end cleaning component 7 is arranged inside the disinfection outer box 1 and is positioned at the other end of the annular cleaning mechanism 5; the drainage module 8 is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection outer box 1 and is communicated with the inside of the disinfection outer box 1;
specifically, in order to solve the clear technical problem of hand detail, at first, the nursing staff stretches into the inside of disinfection outer box 1 with the hand, evenly spray disinfection water in the in-process that stretches into through disinfection shower nozzle 3, then pass the inside that the contained angle clean assembly 6 and insert annular clean mechanism 5 with the finger, and the tip of finger is tightly in the output of range formula end clean assembly 7 this moment, annular clean mechanism 5's work end wraps up and rotatory cleaning to the finger, and contained angle clean assembly 6 follows annular clean mechanism 5 and together rotates, contained angle clean assembly 6 cleans the finger seam department of finger root, meanwhile range formula end clean assembly 7 carries out the work, range formula end clean assembly 7's work end is to the gap of fingertip and nail, after the clean is accomplished to a finger of nursing staff, replace the later digit in proper order and clean the process, at the in-process drainage module 8 is to spray the inside disinfection outer box 1 disinfection water of disinfecting, the palm and the back of hand carry out the cleaning through the poison water injection of certain pressure, after all accomplishing the cleaning staff take out the finger and take out the inside the ultraviolet lamp 1 through the equipment of the interior of the disinfection outer box 1 and take out the end of the equipment through the disinfection outer box 2 of the ultraviolet lamp of the equipment of the nursing staff, the end is washed out the end after the end of the ultraviolet lamp is sprayed to the end of the cleaning staff is washed out to the end of the cleaning through the drying equipment of the outer box 2.
As shown in fig. 5, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
the disinfection outer box 1 consists of an upper shell 1a and a lower shell 1b, an inlet and an outlet of the disinfection outer box 1 are bell mouths, a plurality of water leakage ports 1b1 are formed in the bottom of the lower shell 1b, and a liquid inlet of the water drainage module 8 covers the water leakage ports 1b1;
specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of avoiding the inside rivers of disinfection outer tank 1 to splash outward, support other mechanisms through last casing 1a and lower casing 1b, because the exit of disinfection outer tank 1 is loudspeaker form, can avoid and reduce the inside rivers of disinfection outer tank 1 and directly splash, and water leakage mouth 1b1 is used for discharging the inside sewage of disinfection outer tank 1.
As shown in fig. 6, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
the annular cleaning mechanism 5 comprises an outer cylinder 5a, wherein the outer cylinder 5a is hollow, and the outer cylinder 5a is arranged in the disinfection outer box 1 and is rotatably connected with the disinfection outer box 1; the sponge cylinder 5b is positioned in the outer cylinder 5a, and one end of the sponge cylinder 5b is connected with the included angle cleaning assembly 6; the rotary driving assembly 5c is arranged outside the disinfection outer box 1, and the output end of the rotary driving assembly 5c is in transmission connection with the outer barrel 5 a;
specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of cleaning the fingers of the nursing staff, the nursing staff passes through the included angle cleaning assembly 6 and inserts the fingers into the sponge barrel 5b, at the moment, the end part of the fingers needs to be ensured to be contacted with the working end of the amplitude type tail end cleaning assembly 7, when the end part of the fingers cannot be contacted, the fingers continue to push forwards, the output end of the rotary driving assembly 5c drives the outer barrel 5a to rotate, the outer barrel 5a drives the sponge barrel 5b to rotate, the sponge barrel 5b wraps the fingers stained with disinfectant water and rotates, and the fingers are washed and cleaned through the sponge barrel 5b in rotation.
As shown in fig. 7, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
the rotary driving assembly 5c comprises a first servo motor 5c1, and the first servo motor 5c1 is arranged outside the disinfection outer box 1; and a first pulley 5c2, the first pulley 5c2 being provided at the output end of the first servo motor 5c 1; the second belt pulley 5c3 is sleeved on the outer cylinder 5a and fixedly connected with the outer cylinder 5a, and the first belt pulley 5c2 and the second belt pulley 5c3 are connected through belt transmission;
specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of cleaning the fingers of the nursing staff, the rotary driving assembly 5c starts to work, the output end of the first servo motor 5c1 drives the first belt pulley 5c2 to rotate, the first belt pulley 5c2 drives the second belt pulley 5c3 to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley 5c3 drives the outer cylinder 5a to rotate, the outer cylinder 5a drives the sponge cylinder 5b to rotate, the sponge cylinder 5b wraps the fingers stained with the disinfectant and rotates, and the fingers are washed and cleaned through the sponge cylinder 5b in rotation.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the inner wall of the outer cylinder 5a, which is close to one end of the amplitude type tail end cleaning component 7, is symmetrically provided with a first oblique tooth row 5a1, the outer edge of the sponge cylinder 5b, which is close to one end of the amplitude type tail end cleaning component 7, is symmetrically provided with a second oblique tooth row 5b1, and the second oblique tooth row 5b1 is made of elastic materials;
specifically, in order to solve the technical problem that the sponge tube 5b is pulled out when the finger is pulled out, one end of the sponge tube 5b is connected with the included angle cleaning assembly 6, and then the other end of the sponge tube is plugged into the outer tube 5a, the tail end of the sponge tube 5b is meshed through the cooperation of the second oblique tooth row 5b1 and the first oblique tooth row 5a1, and the tail end of the sponge tube 5b is prevented from being brought out when the finger of a nursing staff is pulled out.
As shown in fig. 8, 11 and 12, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the annular cleaning mechanism 5 further comprises an elastic piece 5d, the elastic piece 5d is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the outer barrel 5a, and the output end of the elastic piece 5d faces the tail end of the sponge barrel 5 b;
specifically, in order to solve the technical problem that the sponge tube 5b tightly wraps the fingers, after the fingers of a nursing staff are inserted into the sponge tube 5b, the sponge tube 5b is extruded from the wide direction to the narrow direction by the two elastic sheets 5d, and the shape of the fingers is matched with the tail end of the sponge tube 5b from the wide direction to the narrow direction
As shown in fig. 8 and 10, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the included angle cleaning assembly 6 comprises an annular plate 6a, and a sponge sleeve 6a1 is sleeved on the annular plate 6a; the guide rods 6b are symmetrically arranged on the annular plate 6a, and the guide rods 6b are in sliding connection with the outer cylinder 5 a; the first spring 6c is sleeved on the guide rod 6b, and two ends of the first spring 6c respectively abut against the outer cylinder 5a and the annular plate 6a;
specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of cleaning the finger joints, after the nursing staff inserts the fingers into the sponge tube 5b, according to whether the end parts of the fingers contact the working end of the amplitude type tail end cleaning assembly 7, when the end parts of the fingers do not contact, the fingers continue to push forwards, the first springs 6c are compressed and contracted in the pushing process, the sponge sleeves 6a1 on the annular plates 6a are also always pressed close to the finger joints, and the guide rods 6b are used for supporting the annular plates 6a and guiding the moving direction of the annular plates.
As shown in fig. 13, 14, 15 and 16, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the amplitude type tail end cleaning assembly 7 comprises a hexagonal rod 7a, and one end of the hexagonal rod 7a is provided with a brush head 7a1; the disinfection outer box 1 is provided with an arc groove, the support frame 7b is positioned in the disinfection outer box 1 and is in sliding connection with the arc groove, the support frame 7b is provided with a movable ring 7b1 and is in rotatable connection with the movable ring 7b, a six-edge rod 7a is in sliding connection with the movable ring 7b1, a second spring 7a2 is sleeved on the six-edge rod 7a, and two ends of the second spring 7a2 respectively abut against the brush head 7a1 and the support frame 7b; the second servo motor 7c is arranged on the support frame 7b, the output end of the second servo motor 7c is provided with a first synchronous wheel 7c1, the six-edge rod 7a is also provided with a second synchronous wheel 7a3, the second synchronous wheel 7a3 is in sliding connection with the six-edge rod 7a, the second synchronous wheel 7a3 is rotatably connected with the support frame 7b, and the first synchronous wheel 7c1 is in transmission connection with the second synchronous wheel 7a3 through a synchronous belt; the swing control assembly 7d is arranged outside the disinfection outer box 1, and the output end of the swing control assembly 7d is connected with the support frame 7b;
specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of cleaning the fingertips and the nail joints, the fingertips penetrate through the annular cleaning mechanism 5 to contact the brush head 7a1, the brush head 7a1 is always clung to the fingertips through the arrangement of the second spring 7a2, the output end of the second servo motor 7c drives the first synchronous wheel 7c1 to rotate, the first synchronous wheel 7c1 drives the second synchronous wheel 7a3 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the second synchronous wheel 7a3 drives the brush head 7a1 to rotate through the hexagonal rod 7a, the rotating brush head 7a1 brushes the fingertips, the swinging control assembly 7d starts to work for enabling the fingertips to brush more comprehensively, and the output end of the swinging control assembly 7d drives the supporting frame 7b to circularly reciprocate along the arc-shaped groove on the disinfection outer box 1, so that the whole edge of the fingertips is brushed.
As shown in fig. 17 and 18, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the swing control assembly 7d comprises a linkage control rod 7d1, the linkage control rod 7d1 consists of a sliding frame and a rack, a round pin is arranged on the supporting frame 7b and is in sliding connection with the sliding frame of the linkage control rod 7d1, and the rack of the linkage control rod 7d1 is in sliding connection with the disinfection outer box 1; and a third servo motor 7d2, the third servo motor 7d2 being disposed outside the sterilization case 1; the gear 7d3 is arranged at the output end of the third servo motor 7d2, and the gear 7d3 is meshed with the rack of the linkage control rod 7d 1;
specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of driving the brush head 7a1 to comprehensively brush fingertips, the swing control assembly 7d starts to work, the output end of the third servo motor 7d2 drives the gear 7d3 to rotate, the gear 7d3 drives the rack of the linkage control rod 7d1 to transversely reciprocate, and the sliding frame of the linkage control rod 7d1 drives the supporting frame 7b to reciprocate along the arc-shaped groove through the round pin.
The implementation method of the nursing staff double-hand disinfection device capable of expanding the disinfection range comprises the following steps:
step one, a nursing staff stretches hands into the disinfection outer box 1, and disinfectant water is uniformly sprayed on the hands through the disinfection spray head 3 in the stretching process;
step two, the finger passes through the annular plate 6a and is inserted into the sponge cylinder 5b until the fingertip of the finger is tightly attached to the brush head 7a1;
step three, the output end of the first servo motor 5c1 drives the first belt pulley 5c2 to rotate, the first belt pulley 5c2 drives the second belt pulley 5c3 to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley 5c3 drives the outer cylinder 5a to rotate, the outer cylinder 5a drives the sponge cylinder 5b to rotate, the sponge cylinder 5b wraps the finger stained with the disinfectant and rotates, and the finger is washed and cleaned through the rotating sponge cylinder 5 b;
step four, the outer cylinder 5a drives the annular plate 6a to rotate through the guide rod 6b, and the annular plate 6a cleans finger joints through the sponge sleeve 6a1;
fifthly, the output end of the second servo motor 7c drives the first synchronous wheel 7c1 to rotate, the first synchronous wheel 7c1 drives the second synchronous wheel 7a3 to rotate through a synchronous belt, the second synchronous wheel 7a3 drives the brush head 7a1 to rotate through a hexagonal rod 7a, the rotating brush head 7a1 brushes fingertips, and in the brushing process, the output end of the swing control assembly 7d drives the support frame 7b to circularly reciprocate along an arc-shaped groove on the disinfection outer box 1, so that the whole edge of the fingertips is brushed;
step six, after one finger of a nursing staff finishes cleaning, sequentially replacing the following fingers to perform a cleaning procedure;
step seven, the sterilizing water sprayed into the sterilizing outer box 1 is timely pumped out by the water draining module 8 in the cleaning process, and the palm and the back of the hand of a nursing staff are cleaned by spraying the sterilizing water under a certain pressure;
step eight, after all fingers of a nursing staff are cleaned, the nursing staff extracts hands from the inside of the disinfection outer box 1, the hands pass through the spray header 4 in the extraction process, the spray header 4 sprays clear water to the hands to finish final flushing, and the extracted hands are dried by a hand dryer arranged outside the equipment;
step nine, the ultraviolet lamp 2 disinfects the hands of the nursing staff and the internal mechanism of the disinfection outer box 1.
This application is through disinfection outer box 1, ultraviolet lamp 2, disinfection shower nozzle 3, shower head 4, cyclic annular clean mechanism 5, contained angle clean subassembly 6, range formula end clean subassembly 7 and drainage module 8's setting, can carry out the pertinence to nursing staff's hand dead angle and clean, improved clean degree and avoided traditional hand washing to the pollution around cleaning process, can carry out the angle to fingertip and nail seam and encircle the cleanness, improve clean scope and clean degree of depth.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The double-hand sterilizing device for nursing staff capable of expanding the sterilizing range is characterized by comprising a sterilizing outer box (1); and
the ultraviolet lamp (2) is arranged on the disinfection outer box (1), and the output end of the ultraviolet lamp (2) faces the inside of the disinfection outer box (1); and
the disinfection spray heads (3) are arranged on the disinfection outer box (1), and the output ends of the disinfection spray heads (3) face the inside of the disinfection outer box (1); and
the spray header (4) is arranged on the disinfection outer box (1), and the output end of the spray header (4) faces to an inlet and an outlet of the disinfection outer box (1); and
an annular cleaning mechanism (5) for cleaning fingers, wherein the annular cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged inside the disinfection outer box (1), and the annular cleaning mechanism (5) faces to an inlet and an outlet of the disinfection outer box (1); and
the included angle cleaning assembly (6) is used for cleaning the finger joints, and the included angle cleaning assembly (6) is arranged at one end of the annular cleaning mechanism (5); and
the amplitude type tail end cleaning component (7), the amplitude type tail end cleaning component (7) is arranged inside the disinfection outer box (1) and is positioned at the other end of the annular cleaning mechanism (5); and
the drainage module (8) is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection outer box (1) and is communicated with the inside of the disinfection outer box (1);
the annular cleaning mechanism (5) comprises an outer cylinder (5 a), the outer cylinder (5 a) is hollow, and the outer cylinder (5 a) is arranged in the disinfection outer box (1) and is rotatably connected with the disinfection outer box; and
the sponge tube (5 b), the sponge tube (5 b) is positioned in the outer tube (5 a), and one end of the sponge tube (5 b) is connected with the included angle cleaning assembly (6); and
the rotary driving assembly (5 c) is arranged outside the disinfection outer box (1), and the output end of the rotary driving assembly (5 c) is in transmission connection with the outer barrel (5 a);
the amplitude type tail end cleaning assembly (7) comprises a hexagonal rod (7 a), and a brush head (7 a 1) is arranged at one end of the hexagonal rod (7 a); and
the disinfection outer box (1) is provided with an arc groove, the support frame (7 b) is positioned in the disinfection outer box (1) and is in sliding connection with the arc groove, the support frame (7 b) is provided with a movable ring (7 b 1) and is in rotatable connection with the movable ring (7 b 1), a hexagonal rod (7 a) is in sliding connection with the movable ring (7 b 1), a second spring (7 a 2) is sleeved on the hexagonal rod (7 a), and two ends of the second spring (7 a 2) respectively abut against the brush head (7 a 1) and the support frame (7 b); and
the second servo motor (7 c), the second servo motor (7 c) is set up on support frame (7 b), the output end of the second servo motor (7 c) has first synchronizing wheel (7 c 1), still there are second synchronizing wheels (7 a 3) on the six-edged pole (7 a), the second synchronizing wheel (7 a 3) is connected with six-edged pole (7 a) sliding, and the second synchronizing wheel (7 a 3) is rotatably connected with support frame (7 b), connect through the synchronous belt drive between second synchronizing wheel (7 a 3) and the first synchronizing wheel (7 c 1); and
the swing control assembly (7 d), the swing control assembly (7 d) is arranged outside the disinfection outer box (1), and the output end of the swing control assembly (7 d) is connected with the supporting frame (7 b).
2. The nursing staff double-hand disinfection device capable of expanding the disinfection range according to claim 1, wherein the disinfection outer box (1) is composed of an upper shell (1 a) and a lower shell (1 b), an inlet and an outlet of the disinfection outer box (1) are horn-shaped, a plurality of water leakage ports (1 b 1) are formed in the bottom of the lower shell (1 b), and a liquid inlet of the water drainage module (8) covers the water leakage ports (1 b 1).
3. The device for disinfecting both hands of a caregiver, which can expand the range of disinfection according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotary driving assembly (5 c) comprises a first servomotor (5 c 1), the first servomotor (5 c 1) being arranged outside the disinfecting outer case (1); and
the first belt pulley (5 c 2), the first belt pulley (5 c 2) is set up in the output end of the first servomotor (5 c 1); and
the second belt pulley (5 c 3), the second belt pulley (5 c 3) is sleeved on the outer cylinder (5 a) and fixedly connected with the outer cylinder, and the first belt pulley (5 c 2) and the second belt pulley (5 c 3) are connected through belt transmission.
4. A device for disinfecting hands of a caregiver person with an enlarged disinfecting range according to claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the outer cylinder (5 a) near one end of the amplitude type end cleaning assembly (7) is symmetrically provided with a first oblique tooth row (5 a 1), the outer edge of the sponge cylinder (5 b) near one end of the amplitude type end cleaning assembly (7) is symmetrically provided with a second oblique tooth row (5 b 1), and the second oblique tooth row (5 b 1) is made of elastic material.
5. The device for disinfecting both hands of a caregiver with an enlarged disinfecting range according to claim 1, wherein the annular cleaning mechanism (5) further comprises an elastic sheet (5 d), the elastic sheet (5 d) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder (5 a), and the output end of the elastic sheet (5 d) faces the tail end of the sponge cylinder (5 b).
6. The device for disinfecting hands of caregivers with the enlarged disinfecting range according to claim 1, wherein the included angle cleaning assembly (6) comprises an annular plate (6 a), and a sponge sleeve (6 a 1) is sleeved on the annular plate (6 a); and
the guide rods (6 b) are symmetrically arranged on the annular plate (6 a), and the guide rods (6 b) are in sliding connection with the outer cylinder (5 a); and
the first spring (6 c) is sleeved on the guide rod (6 b), and two ends of the first spring (6 c) respectively abut against the outer cylinder (5 a) and the annular plate (6 a).
7. The device for disinfecting both hands of a caretaker with the expandable disinfecting range according to claim 1, wherein the swinging control assembly (7 d) comprises a linkage control rod (7 d 1), the linkage control rod (7 d 1) consists of a sliding frame and a rack, the supporting frame (7 b) is provided with a round pin, the round pin is in sliding connection with the sliding frame of the linkage control rod (7 d 1), and the rack of the linkage control rod (7 d 1) is in sliding connection with the disinfecting outer box (1); and
the third servo motor (7 d 2), the third servo motor (7 d 2) is set up outside the sterilizing outer box (1); and
the gear (7 d 3), the gear (7 d 3) is arranged at the output end of the third servo motor (7 d 2), and the gear (7 d 3) is meshed with the rack of the linkage control rod (7 d 1).
8. The implementation method of the nursing staff double-hand disinfection device capable of expanding the disinfection range is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, a nursing staff stretches hands into the disinfection outer box (1), and disinfectant water is uniformly sprayed on the hands through the disinfection spray head (3) in the stretching process;
step two, the finger passes through the annular plate (6 a) and is inserted into the sponge cylinder (5 b) until the fingertip of the finger is tightly attached to the brush head (7 a 1);
step three, the output end of a first servo motor (5 c 1) drives a first belt pulley (5 c 2) to rotate, the first belt pulley (5 c 2) drives a second belt pulley (5 c 3) to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley (5 c 3) drives an outer cylinder (5 a) to rotate, the outer cylinder (5 a) drives a sponge cylinder (5 b) to rotate, the sponge cylinder (5 b) wraps a finger stained with sterilizing water and rotates, and the finger is washed and cleaned through the sponge cylinder (5 b) in rotation;
step four, the outer cylinder (5 a) drives the annular plate (6 a) to rotate through the guide rod (6 b), and the annular plate (6 a) cleans finger joints through the sponge sleeve (6 a 1);
fifthly, the output end of the second servo motor (7 c) drives the first synchronous wheel (7 c 1) to rotate, the first synchronous wheel (7 c 1) drives the second synchronous wheel (7 a 3) to rotate through a synchronous belt, the second synchronous wheel (7 a 3) drives the brush head (7 a 1) to rotate through a hexagonal rod (7 a), the rotating brush head (7 a 1) brushes fingertips, and in the process of brushing, the output end of the swing control assembly (7 d) drives the support frame (7 b) to circularly reciprocate along an arc-shaped groove on the disinfection outer box (1) so that the whole edge of the fingertips can be brushed;
step six, after one finger of a nursing staff finishes cleaning, sequentially replacing the following fingers to perform a cleaning procedure;
step seven, in the cleaning process, the drainage module (8) timely pumps out the sterilizing water sprayed into the sterilizing outer box (1), and the palm and the back of the hand of a nursing staff are cleaned by spraying the sterilizing water under a certain pressure;
step eight, after all fingers of a nursing staff are cleaned, the nursing staff extracts hands from the inside of the disinfection outer box (1), the hands pass through the spray header (4) in the extraction process, the spray header (4) sprays clear water to the hands to finish final flushing, and the extracted hands are dried by a hand dryer arranged outside the equipment;
and step nine, sterilizing the hands of the nursing staff and the internal mechanism of the sterilizing outer box (1) by the ultraviolet lamp (2).
CN202210348404.4A 2022-04-01 2022-04-01 Nursing staff double-hand disinfection device capable of expanding disinfection range and method thereof Active CN114699643B (en)

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CN118456469B (en) * 2024-06-07 2025-09-19 北京铸正机器人有限公司 Full-automatic hand washing robot and cleaning method

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CN112076386A (en) * 2020-09-12 2020-12-15 武汉市中卫寰宇医疗系统工程有限公司 Sterilizing water spraying and sterilizing device for hospital
WO2021184653A1 (en) * 2020-03-18 2021-09-23 深圳市优创智品科技有限公司 Hand cleaning and sanitizing apparatus
CN113812879A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-21 陈静 Multifunctional hand washing machine for cleaning and disinfecting operating room
CN215351517U (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-12-31 芜湖市第二人民医院 Intelligent hand nursing sterilizer
CN215426915U (en) * 2021-02-06 2022-01-07 黄霞 Hand dry-cleaning and disinfecting device for outpatient nursing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021184653A1 (en) * 2020-03-18 2021-09-23 深圳市优创智品科技有限公司 Hand cleaning and sanitizing apparatus
CN112076386A (en) * 2020-09-12 2020-12-15 武汉市中卫寰宇医疗系统工程有限公司 Sterilizing water spraying and sterilizing device for hospital
CN215351517U (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-12-31 芜湖市第二人民医院 Intelligent hand nursing sterilizer
CN215426915U (en) * 2021-02-06 2022-01-07 黄霞 Hand dry-cleaning and disinfecting device for outpatient nursing
CN113812879A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-21 陈静 Multifunctional hand washing machine for cleaning and disinfecting operating room

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