CN114684404B

CN114684404B - Fine dried noodle extraction counting device

Info

Publication number: CN114684404B
Application number: CN202210428431.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李攀峰; 王怡雯; 高云婷; 王黎; 臧海河; 于心俊; 张晓辉; 周刚
Original assignee: Henan University of Technology
Current assignee: Henan University of Technology
Priority date: 2022-04-22
Filing date: 2022-04-22
Publication date: 2025-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-22
Also published as: CN114684404A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of noodle weighing and packaging, in particular to a noodle extracting and counting device, comprising a material bin, a feeding wheel, a feeding motor, a controller, a strip drawing box, a transverse moving motor, a strip receiving box, a strip drawing motor, a slide plate, a strip drawing wheel, a lead screw, a photoelectric switch, a light bar, a bracket, an inclined plate and soft materials. The noodle strands contained in the material bin can be automatically extracted according to a set number of strands to be extracted. In the process of automatic weighing and packaging production of noodles, "fine addition" can be performed according to the number of strands of noodles, thereby realizing fully automated production of noodle weighing and packaging.

Description

Fine dried noodle extraction counting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of weighing and packaging of fine dried noodles, in particular to a fine dried noodle extraction counting device.

Background

The dried noodles are easy to store and carry, are often purchased and eaten by people, and weighing and packaging the dried noodles are one of the necessary production processes of the dried noodles. Because the yield of the dried noodles is high, the market demand of the dried noodles is met only by adopting an automatic weighing and packaging production process. The existing automatic fine dried noodle weighing and packaging system is mainly characterized in that a coarse weighing and fine adding method is adopted, namely fine dried noodle strips with the mass of about 80% of the rated value are placed in a weighing container, then the remaining 20% of fine dried noodle strips are accurately added manually, and the problems of high labor cost and low efficiency exist.

Disclosure of Invention

The fine dried noodle extraction counting device can automatically extract the fine dried noodle strips stored in the bin according to the set extraction quantity, and can realize the addition according to the quantity of the fine dried noodle strips in the process of automatic weighing and packaging production of fine dried noodles, thereby realizing the fully automatic production of the weighing and packaging of the fine dried noodles.

The technical scheme includes that the fine dried noodle drawing machine comprises a storage bin, a feeding wheel, a feeding motor, a controller, a drawing box, a transverse moving motor, a drawing box, a drawing motor, a slide carriage, a drawing wheel, a screw rod, a photoelectric switch, a light bar, a support, an inclined plate and soft materials, wherein the storage bin is used for containing fine dried noodle raw materials to be drawn, the storage bin and the drawing box are fixed together, the feeding wheel and the inclined plate are located inside the storage bin, the controller is located at the upper part of the drawing box and used for controlling the whole device to work, and the drawing motor, the drawing wheel and the slide carriage are placed in the drawing box and used for drawing and counting fine dried noodle strips extending out of the storage bin.

During operation, to wait to extract the vermicelli strip neatly pile up on the swash plate of feed bin bottom, the swash plate surface is smooth, when the feeding motor drives the feed wheel rotatory a week, the feed wheel is with the one row of vermicelli strip of hugging closely swash plate surface along swash plate incline direction release, make its partial length stretch out the feed bin, at this moment, transverse moving motor drives the lead screw rotation, the lead screw drives the carriage and transversely slowly moves along the feed rod from the position zero point of carriage, when photoelectric switch on the carriage detects that the feed bin has the vermicelli strip to stretch out, transverse moving motor pauses the rotation, the carriage pauses the removal, the drawing wheel rotation on the carriage, take out the vermicelli strip that detects from the feed bin, send to the drawing case in, the carriage continues horizontal slow movement, detect and extract the surplus string noodle that stretches out the feed bin by root, whole course of working is accomplished by controller control, the action sequence of each motor, and record the number of drawing string.

The automatic noodle weighing and packaging machine has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is reliable, the noodle strips contained in the bin can be extracted according to the set extraction number, in the automatic noodle weighing and packaging production process, the noodle strips can be added according to the number of the roots of the noodle strips during the fine noodle weighing and packaging process, and the full-automatic production of the noodle weighing and packaging process is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the draw-bar box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the feeder box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the controller of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the noodle strings extending out of the bin during operation of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5.

In fig. 1,2 and 3, 1-bin, 2-feeding wheel, 3-feeding motor, 4-controller, 5-drawing tank, 6-lateral movement motor, 7-collecting tank, 8-drawing motor, 9-slide carriage, 10-drawing wheel, 11-lead screw, 12-photoelectric switch, 13-light bar, 14-bracket, 15-sloping plate and 16-soft material.

Referring to the accompanying drawings 1,2 and 3, the noodle maker comprises a feed bin 1, a feed wheel 2, a feed motor 3, a controller 4, a drawing box 5, a transverse moving motor 6, a receiving box 7, a drawing motor 8, a slide carriage 9, a drawing wheel 10, a lead screw 11, a photoelectric switch 12, a light bar 13, a support 14, a sloping plate 15 and soft materials 16, wherein the sloping plate 15 and the feed wheel 2 are arranged at the bottom of the feed bin 1, the sloping plate 15 is a stainless steel plate with smooth surfaces, a noodle strip to be drawn is arranged on the sloping plate 15, soft materials 16 are wrapped on the surface of the feed wheel 2, the soft materials 16 are flannelette materials, the feed motor 3 is fixed on the outer side wall of the feed bin 1 and used for controlling the feed wheel 2 to rotate, the feed bin 1 and the drawing box 5 are fixed together, the controller 4 is positioned above the drawing box 5, the transverse moving motor 6 is fixed on the outer side wall of the drawing box 5 and used for controlling the slide carriage 9 to transversely move along the light bar 13, the slide carriage 7 is positioned in front of the drawing box 5 and used for collecting the noodle strip drawn from the feed bin 1, the lateral moving motor 11 is driven by the rotary motor 11, the slide carriage 11 drives the slide carriage 9 to be driven by the rotary table 11, the slide carriage 9 is arranged on the support 10 and the slide carriage 9 and the light bar 10 is opposite to the light bar 10, and the light bar 10 is fixed on the side wall 14, when the slide carriage 10 is driven by the slide carriage 10 and the light bar 10 is driven by the rotary carriage 10, and the slide carriage 9 is opposite to rotate by the slide carriage 5, and the slide carriage 9 is fixed by the slide carriage 5.

Further, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, in the working process, noodles are neatly piled on the inclined plate 15 at the bottom of the bin 1, the inclined plate 15 is smooth in surface, the feeding motor 3 drives the feeding wheel 2 and the soft material 16 on the surface of the feeding wheel to rotate for one circle, the soft material 16 pushes a row of noodles closely attached to the surface of the soft material out of the bin 1 along the inclined direction of the inclined plate 15, at the moment, the transverse moving motor 6 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, the screw rod 11 drives the slide carriage 9 to slowly move transversely along the feed rod 13 from the zero point of the position of the slide carriage 9, when the photoelectric switch 12 on the slide carriage 9 detects that the bin 1 has noodles stretched out, the transverse moving motor 6 pauses to rotate, the slide carriage 9 pauses to move, the drawing wheel 10 is driven to rotate, the noodles detected by the photoelectric switch 12 are completely drawn out of the bin 1 and are sent into the drawing box 7, the transverse moving motor 6 is started, the slide carriage 9 continues to slowly move transversely, the rest noodles stretched out of the bin 1 are detected and drawn out of the feed bin 1, and when the slide carriage 9 moves transversely to the end along the position of the feed rod 13, the transverse moving motor 6 reversely, and the screw carriage 11 returns to the zero point 9.

Referring to fig. 4, the whole working process of the invention is controlled by a controller 4 positioned at the upper part of a drawing box 5, the controller 4 controls the action sequence of each motor and records the number of drawn noodles, the controller 4 consists of an MCU module, a display, a keyboard, a memory, a communication interface, a feeding motor drive, a drawing motor drive, a transverse moving motor drive and a photoelectric switch, the MCU module is of a chip model STM32F103RBT6, the display module is an RT256128A-1 graph lattice type liquid crystal module, the display module is connected with the MCU module and is used for displaying all man-machine interaction information in the operation process, the memory is a FLASH memory and is connected with the MCU module and is used for storing system setting information, the keyboard is a special keyboard and is connected with the MCU module and is used for realizing the input operation of the system, the feeding motor drive is a stepping motor drive, the feeding motor drive is connected with the MCU module and is used for controlling the rotation of the feeding motor 3, the drawing motor drive is connected with the MCU module and is used for controlling the rotation of the drawing motor 8, the transverse moving motor drive is connected with the stepping motor drive, the MCU module is used for controlling the rotation of the transverse moving motor 6, the photoelectric detection switch is connected with the MCU module and is used for realizing the communication interface between the communication interfaces of the microcomputer and the microcomputer modules.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A fine dried noodle extraction counting device is characterized by comprising a feed bin (1), a feeding wheel (2), a feeding motor (3), a controller (4), a drawing box (5), a transverse moving motor (6), a receiving box (7), a drawing motor (8), a slide carriage (9), a drawing wheel (10), a screw rod (11), a photoelectric switch (12), a feed beam (13), a support (14), an inclined plate (15) and soft materials (16), wherein the inclined plate (15) and the feeding wheel (2) are arranged at the bottom of the feed bin (1), the soft materials (16) are covered on the surface of the feeding wheel (2), the feeding motor (3) is fixed on the outer side wall of the feed bin (1), the feed bin (1) is fixed with the drawing box (5), the controller (4) is positioned above the drawing box (5), the transverse moving motor (6) is fixed on the outer side wall of the drawing box (5), the receiving box (7) is positioned in front of the drawing box (5), the slide carriage (9) is provided with the drawing motor (8), the drawing wheel (10) and the photoelectric switch (12) and the feed beam (14) are supported by the screw rod (14), the feeding motor (3) drives the feeding wheel (2) and the soft material (16) on the surface of the feeding wheel to rotate for one circle, the soft material (16) pushes a row of hanging noodles close to the surface of the feeding wheel out of the storage bin (1) for a certain length along the inclined direction of the inclined plate (15), at the moment, the transverse moving motor (6) drives the screw rod (11) to rotate, the screw rod (11) drives the slide carriage (9) to slowly move transversely along the feed rod (13) from the zero point of the position of the slide carriage (9), and when the photoelectric switch (12) on the slide carriage (9) detects that the storage bin (1) has the fine dried noodles stretched out, the transverse moving motor (6) pauses to move, the drawing motor (8) drives the drawing wheel (10) to rotate, and the hanging noodles detected by the photoelectric switch (12) are completely pulled out of the storage bin (1) and are sent into the receiving box (7).