CN114665801A - Be applied to photovoltaic support that possesses good stable function on water - Google Patents
Be applied to photovoltaic support that possesses good stable function on water Download PDFInfo
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- CN114665801A CN114665801A CN202210296926.4A CN202210296926A CN114665801A CN 114665801 A CN114665801 A CN 114665801A CN 202210296926 A CN202210296926 A CN 202210296926A CN 114665801 A CN114665801 A CN 114665801A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 231
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/65—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for coupling adjacent supporting elements, e.g. for connecting profiles together
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2030/10—Special components
- F24S2030/11—Driving means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2030/10—Special components
- F24S2030/13—Transmissions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of waterborne photovoltaic supports, and discloses a photovoltaic support with a good stabilizing function applied to waterborne, which comprises a support frame, wherein floating plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the support frame, a photovoltaic plate is hinged to the top of the middle of the support frame, two lifting structures are symmetrically arranged between the floating plates and the photovoltaic plate, each lifting structure comprises a fixed sliding plate, a first screw rod, a sliding block and a fixed base, and two fixed bases are arranged on the top of the floating plate in an array mode. According to the invention, through the matching of the first screw rod, the sliding block, the fixed sliding plate and other structures, the upper end of the sliding block can move along the inside of the fixed sliding plate, and due to the arrangement angle of the first screw rod, when the sliding block rotates, the sliding block can drive the photovoltaic panel to descend through the fixed sliding plate, so that the purpose of adjusting the angle is achieved, the illumination effect is better, the structure is simple, and the photovoltaic panel can be maintained and replaced at a later stage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waterborne photovoltaic supports, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic support with a good stabilizing function applied to waterborne photovoltaic supports.
Background
With the development of science and technology, the traditional thermal power generation cannot meet the daily life needs of people, and the environment can be polluted when the power generation is carried out, so that the world pursues a green and unlimited energy source, and the sun is one of the energy sources for people, so that the photovoltaic power generation device is produced at the right moment, and due to the fact that the photovoltaic power generation device has a plurality of limitations when being built on the land, people throw the eyes on the water surface, and the photovoltaic support is built on the water surface, so that the occupation rate of the land is reduced, the evaporation of the water surface is reduced, the ground tax is reduced, and the like.
And current photovoltaic support when carrying out the construction, in order to increase its stability and adjustable angle's purpose, can be provided with many adjustable bearing structure in its bottom, too loaded down with trivial details to the whole module volume that leads to assembling is huge, consumes a large amount of materials, and the inconvenient installation on water of support, is too heavy, inconvenient uses.
And photovoltaic support on water when using, sometimes, has birds to have a rest on it, and sometimes, can excrete on it, and because the element that contains in the bird manure can lead to the fact the corruption to the photovoltaic board to lead to in time clearing up, and because the impurity of aquatic is not less than the bird manure, consequently need purify it after just can use.
When two adjacent overwater photovoltaic supports are connected, the water surface cannot be kept in a static state all the time, so that if a fixed structure is adopted, if the distance between two adjacent supports is too close, collision is easy to cause, and if a movable structure is adopted, if the distance between two adjacent supports is too far, waste of space is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a photovoltaic bracket with a good stabilizing function applied to water, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic bracket with good stability function applied on water comprises a supporting frame, wherein floating plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the supporting frame, the top of the middle of the supporting frame is hinged with a photovoltaic plate, two lifting structures are symmetrically arranged between the floating plate and the photovoltaic plate, each lifting structure comprises a fixed sliding plate, a first screw rod, a sliding block and a fixed base, the top of the floating plate is provided with two fixed bases in an array manner, two fixed blocks are arranged in an array manner at two sides in the middle of the supporting frame, a first screw rod is arranged between each fixed base and each fixed block, two fixed sliding plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic plate, sliding blocks are movably arranged inside the two fixed sliding plates, the first lead screw penetrates through the lower end of the sliding block, the two fixing bases are internally provided with motors, and the motors are in transmission connection with the first lead screw.
Preferably, the bottom of the floating plate is symmetrically provided with filter boxes, the middle of the floating plate is provided with a water storage tank, the edge of the water storage tank is provided with a first water pump, the middle part of the first water pump is provided with a first water suction pipe, the left end of the first water suction pipe is arranged inside the filter box, the right end of the first water suction pipe is arranged inside the water storage tank, the top of the floating plate is symmetrically provided with a second water pump, the top of the second water pump is provided with a flexible hose, the top of the photovoltaic plate is symmetrically provided with a cleaning structure, the bottom of the second water pump is provided with a second water suction pipe, the tail end of the second water suction pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning plate and a second screw rod, the tops of the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic plate are fixedly provided with water diversion plates, and the inner sides of the water diversion plates are fixedly provided with water injection ports, the front side and the rear side of the photovoltaic panel are respectively provided with a second screw rod, the surface of the second screw rod is movably provided with a cleaning plate, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned, water in the water storage tank is pumped into a water distribution plate with a higher cleaning structure through a second water suction pipe at the bottom of a second water pump and then is sprayed out from a water spray port, so that stains on the surface are washed, then the second screw rod is started, the cleaning plate is moved, residual water on the surface is erased, and impurities in the water are more, so that when the surface of the photovoltaic panel is directly cleaned, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is easily damaged, therefore, the bottom of the floating plate is provided with a filter box, then the first water pump at the edge of the water storage tank pumps the water filtered by the filter box into the water storage tank through a first water suction pipe, so as to keep the water clean, and the water in the water storage tank is added, thereby the weight and the draft of floating the board have been increased to make the difficult emergence of floating the board and rock, thereby make the support more steady in the surface of water.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the floating plate are both provided with a connecting structure, the connecting structure comprises a tension spring, a fixed plate, a telescopic limiting column, a telescopic rod and a movable hook, the left side and the right side of the floating plate are fixedly provided with the telescopic limiting column and the telescopic rod, the tension spring is arranged in the telescopic rod, the outer side of the telescopic limiting column is fixedly provided with the fixed plate, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the fixed plate, the outer side of the fixed plate is symmetrically and movably hinged with the movable hook, when the floating plate needs to be connected through the connecting structures at the left side and the right side, two adjacent movable hooks are fixedly connected together, when the water surface shakes, due to the action of the telescopic limiting column and the telescopic rod, when the water surface shakes to be far away, the water surface can be pulled back by the tension spring in the telescopic rod, and when the water surface is close to the water surface, because the compression length of the telescopic limiting column and the telescopic rod is limited, the telescopic limiting column and the telescopic rod can be blocked when being close to a certain distance, and therefore the collision of two adjacent floating plates is avoided, and the safety protection effect is achieved.
Preferably, be 45 degrees settings between first lead screw and the support frame, the upper end and the lower extreme of slider are connected in an articulated manner, through being 45 degrees settings between with first lead screw and the support frame to be connected the upper end and the lower extreme of slider are articulated, thereby when removing, the upper end and the lower extreme of slider can be along with removing angle of adjustment, thereby conveniently remove.
Preferably, the aqueducts have been seted up to the equal array in surface of floating the board, the top array of floating the board is provided with the lug, has all been seted up the aqueduct through the surface at floating the board to avoid floating and remain moisture on the board, and fall to the water on the board and then flow to the lake through the aqueduct, and be provided with the lug through the top array at floating the board, thereby increase friction area, thereby when walking, can not take place to skid.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the floating plate are both provided with the shunting blocks, the surfaces of the shunting blocks are streamline, the shunting blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the floating plate, and the surfaces of the shunting blocks are streamline, so that when the floating plate is moved, the resistance is reduced, and the floating plate is convenient to move.
Preferably, a water leakage hole is formed between the water diversion plate and the photovoltaic plate, the shape and size of the water leakage hole are the same as those of the cleaning plate, the water leakage hole is formed between the water diversion plate and the photovoltaic plate, so that water can drop smoothly, the shape and size of the water leakage hole is the same as those of the cleaning plate, and accordingly, the water can be discharged conveniently.
Preferably, the length of the telescopic limiting column is the same as that of the telescopic rod, the minimum compression length of the telescopic limiting column and the telescopic rod is the shortest distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, the maximum extension length of the telescopic limiting column and the telescopic rod is the maximum distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, by making the length of the telescopic limiting column and the telescopic rod the same and making the minimum compression length of the telescopic limiting column and the telescopic rod be the shortest distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels and the maximum extension length of the telescopic limiting column and the telescopic rod be the maximum distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, so that, when the connection is made, the distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels is not too far apart, thereby cause the space extravagant, and through setting up the shortest distance to avoid the distance between two adjacent photovoltaic boards can not be separated by too closely, thereby lead to the condition of collision to take place.
Preferably, the inside of aqua storage tank is provided with liquid level sensing device, the outside of clean structure sets up to high induction system, is provided with liquid level sensing device through the inside at the aqua storage tank to the water level in the real-time detection aqua storage tank, thereby in time moisturizing and drainage, and set up to high induction system through the outside at clean structure, thereby when cleaning, carry out cleaning by the clean structure of the highest one side of height.
Preferably, two the slide has all been seted up to the inside of fixed slide, the shape and size of slider top and the shape and size looks adaptation of slide, through all having seted up the slide in the inside of two fixed slides to with the shape and size of slider top and the shape and size looks adaptation of slide, thereby make it can remove wantonly in fixed slide.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the matching of the structures such as the first screw rod, the sliding block, the fixed sliding plate and the like, when the angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, the motor on the corresponding side is started to enable the first screw rod to rotate, and the first screw rod penetrates through the lower end of the sliding block, so that when the first screw rod rotates, the sliding block can also rotate along with the first screw rod, the upper end of the sliding block can move along the inside of the fixed sliding plate, and due to the arrangement angle of the first screw rod, when the sliding block rotates, the sliding block can drive the photovoltaic panel to descend through the fixed sliding plate, and the purpose of adjusting the angle is achieved, so that the illumination effect is better, the structure is simple, and the later maintenance and replacement are realized.
2. According to the invention, through the matching of the structures such as the second screw rod, the first water pump, the water storage tank and the like, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned, water in the water storage tank is pumped into the water distribution plate of the cleaning structure with higher height through the second water suction pipe at the bottom of the second water pump, and then is sprayed out from the water spray port, so that stains on the surface are washed, then the second screw rod is started, so that the cleaning plate is moved, and residual water on the surface is wiped off, and because the impurities in the water are more, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel is directly cleaned, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is easy to be damaged, therefore, the filter tank is arranged at the bottom of the floating plate, then the first water pump at the edge of the water storage tank pumps the water filtered by the filter tank into the water storage tank through the first water suction pipe, so as to keep the water clean, and through adding the water in the water storage tank, thereby the weight and the draft of floating the board have been increased to make and float the difficult emergence of board and rock, thereby make the support more steady in the surface of water.
3. According to the invention, through the matching of structures such as the floating plate, the telescopic limiting column and the telescopic rod, when the floating plate needs to be connected through the connecting structures on the left side and the right side, two adjacent movable hooks are fixedly connected together, when the water surface shakes, the telescopic limiting column and the telescopic rod are used, so that when the water surface shakes far away, the water surface shakes near the water surface shakes away, the water surface shakes near the water surface to the water surface and the water surface to be blocked, the water surface shakes, the water surface to the water surface, the water surface to be blocked, the water surface to the water surface is blocked, the water surface is blocked by the water surface, the water is blocked by the water, and is blocked by the water is blocked, and the water is blocked by the water is blocked, the floating plate, the water surface, and the water is blocked, the floating plate, and the water is arranged on the water surface, and the water, the water is arranged on the water surface, and the water surface, the water surface, and the water, the water is arranged on the water surface, the water, and the water surface, the water surface, and is arranged on the water, the water surface, the water, and is arranged on the water, the.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the right-view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a left-end partially enlarged right-side cross section according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a left-end partially enlarged front view of the cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion B of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a floating plate; 2. a lifting structure; 21. fixing the sliding plate; 22. a first lead screw; 23. a slider; 24. a fixed block; 25. a fixed base; 3. cleaning the structure; 31. cleaning the plate; 32. a second lead screw; 4. a photovoltaic panel; 5. a water diversion plate; 6. a water leakage hole; 7. a flexible hose; 8. a second water pump; 9. a filter box; 10. a water chute; 11. a connecting structure; 111. a tension spring; 112. a fixing plate; 113. a telescopic limit column; 114. a telescopic rod; 115. a movable hook; 12. a water jet; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a motor; 15. a support frame; 16. a shunting block; 17. a first water suction pipe; 18. a first water pump; 19. a second suction pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the embodiment of the present invention, a photovoltaic support with good stability for use on water includes a support frame 15, floating plates 1 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support frame 15, a photovoltaic plate 4 is hinged on the top of the middle of the support frame 15, two lifting structures 2 are symmetrically disposed between the floating plates 1 and the photovoltaic plate 4, each of the two lifting structures 2 includes a fixed sliding plate 21, a first lead screw 22, a sliding block 23 and a fixed base 25, two fixed bases 25 are arranged in an array on the top of the floating plate 1, two fixed blocks 24 are arranged in an array on both sides of the middle of the support frame 15, a first lead screw 22 is disposed between each of the two fixed bases 25 and each of the two fixed blocks 24, two fixed sliding plates 21 are symmetrically disposed on the bottom of the photovoltaic plate 4, the sliding blocks 23 are movably mounted inside each of the two fixed sliding plates 21, and the first lead screw 22 penetrates through the lower end of the sliding block 23, the two fixing bases 25 are internally provided with motors 14, and the motors 14 are in transmission connection with the first screw rods 22.
Wherein, the bottom of the floating plate 1 is symmetrically provided with a filter box 9, the middle of the floating plate 1 is provided with a water storage tank 13, the edge of the water storage tank 13 is provided with a first water pump 18, the middle part of the first water pump 18 is provided with a first water suction pipe 17, the left end of the first water suction pipe 17 is arranged inside the filter box 9, the right end of the first water suction pipe 17 is arranged inside the water storage tank 13, the top of the floating plate 1 is symmetrically provided with a second water pump 8, the top of the second water pump 8 is provided with a flexible hose 7, the top of the photovoltaic plate 4 is symmetrically provided with a cleaning structure 3, the bottom of the second water pump 8 is provided with a second water suction pipe 19, the tail end of the second water suction pipe 19 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 13, the cleaning structure 3 comprises a cleaning plate 31 and a second screw rod 32, the tops of the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic plate 4 are fixedly provided with a water diversion plate 5, the inner sides of the water diversion plate 5 are fixedly provided with water spray ports 12, the front side and the rear side of the photovoltaic panel 4 are respectively provided with a second screw rod 32, the surface of the second screw rod 32 is movably provided with a cleaning plate 31, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel 4 needs to be cleaned, the water in the water storage tank 13 is pumped into the water diversion plate 5 of the cleaning structure 3 with higher height through a second water suction pipe 19 at the bottom of a second water pump 8, and then is sprayed out from the water spray opening 12, so that stains on the surface are washed, then the second screw rod 32 is started, so that the cleaning plate 31 moves, the residual water on the surface is wiped off, and because the impurities in the water are more, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel 4 is directly cleaned, the surface is easily damaged, therefore, the bottom of the floating plate 1 is provided with a filter box 9, then the first water pump 18 at the edge of the water storage tank 13 pumps the water filtered by the filter box 9 into the water storage tank 13 through a first water suction pipe 17, thereby keeping the water clean and increasing the weight and draft of the floating plate 1 by adding the water inside the water storage tank 13, so that the floating plate 1 is not easily shaken, thereby making the support more stable on the water surface.
Wherein, the left and right sides of the floating plate 1 are provided with the connecting structures 11, the connecting structures 11 comprise tension springs 111, a fixing plate 112, telescopic limiting columns 113, telescopic rods 114 and movable hooks 115, the left and right sides of the floating plate 1 are fixedly provided with the telescopic limiting columns 113 and the telescopic rods 114, the tension springs 111 are arranged inside the telescopic rods 114, the outer sides of the telescopic limiting columns 113 are fixedly provided with the fixing plate 112, one end of the telescopic rod 114 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the fixing plate 112, the outer sides of the fixing plate 112 are symmetrically and movably hinged with the movable hooks 115, when the floating plate 1 needs to be connected through the connecting structures 11 at the left and right sides, two adjacent movable hooks 115 are fixedly connected together, and when the water surface shakes, due to the effects of the telescopic limiting columns 113 and the telescopic rods 114, when the floating plate is shaken to be kept away, the tension springs 111 inside the telescopic rods 114 can be pulled back, when the floating plates approach, the compression length of the telescopic limiting columns 113 and the telescopic rods 114 is limited, so that the floating plates are blocked when the floating plates approach a certain distance, collision between two adjacent floating plates 1 is avoided, and the safety protection effect is achieved.
Wherein, be 45 degrees settings between first lead screw 22 and the support frame 15, the upper end and the lower extreme of slider 23 are connected in an articulated manner, through being 45 degrees settings between first lead screw 22 and the support frame 15 to be connected the upper end and the lower extreme of slider 23 are connected in an articulated manner, thereby when removing, the upper end and the lower extreme of slider 23 can be along with removing angle of adjustment, thereby conveniently remove.
Wherein, the guiding gutter 10 has been seted up to the equal array in surface of floating board 1, the top array of floating board 1 is provided with the lug, guiding gutter 10 has been seted up through the equal array in surface of floating board 1 to avoid floating board 1 and go up residual moisture, and fall the water that floats on board 1 and then flow to the lake through guiding gutter 10, and be provided with the lug through the top array at floating board 1, thereby increase friction area, thereby when walking, can not take place to skid.
Wherein, the left and right sides of floating plate 1 all is provided with shunting block 16, and shunting block 16's surface is streamlined, all is provided with shunting block 16 through the left and right sides at floating plate 1 to be streamlined with shunting block 16's surface, thereby when removing, reduce the resistance, thereby conveniently remove.
Wherein, the water leakage hole 6 has been seted up between water diversion plate 5 and the photovoltaic board 4, and the shape size of water leakage hole 6 is the same with the shape size of cleaning plate 31, through having seted up water leakage hole 6 between water diversion plate 5 and photovoltaic board 4 to make water drop smoothly, and the shape size through making water leakage hole 6 is the same with the shape size of cleaning plate 31, thereby the convenient moisture that will be to is discharged.
Wherein, the length of the telescopic limiting column 113 is the same as that of the telescopic rod 114, the minimum compression length of the telescopic limiting column 113 and the telescopic rod 114 is the shortest distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 4, the maximum extension length of the telescopic limiting column 113 and the telescopic rod 114 is the largest distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 4, by making the length of the telescopic limiting column 113 and the telescopic rod 114 the same, and making the minimum compression length of the telescopic limiting column 113 and the telescopic rod 114 the shortest distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 4, the maximum extension length of the telescopic limiting column 113 and the telescopic rod 114 the largest distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 4, when connecting, the distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 4 will not be too far apart, thereby causing space waste, and by setting the shortest distance, thereby avoiding the distance between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 4 not being too close apart, thereby causing a crash situation to occur.
Wherein, the inside of aqua storage tank 13 is provided with liquid level sensing device, and the outside of clean structure 3 sets up to high induction system, is provided with liquid level sensing device through the inside at aqua storage tank 13 to the water level in the real-time detection aqua storage tank 13, thereby in time moisturizing and drainage, and set up to high induction system through the outside at clean structure 3, thereby when cleaning, carry out cleaning by the clean structure 3 of the highest one side of height.
Wherein, the slide has all been seted up to the inside of two fixed slides 21, and the shape and size of slider 23 top and the shape and size looks adaptation of slide have all been seted up the slide through the inside at two fixed slides 21 to with the shape and size of slider 23 top and the shape and size looks adaptation of slide, thereby make it can remove wantonly in fixed slide 21.
The working principle and the using process are as follows:
when the angle of the photovoltaic panel 4 is adjusted, the motor 14 on the corresponding side is started to rotate the first lead screw 22, and the first lead screw 22 penetrates through the lower end of the sliding block 23, so that when the first lead screw 22 rotates, the sliding block 23 rotates along with the first lead screw, so that the upper end of the sliding block 23 can move along the inside of the fixed sliding plate 21, and due to the placement angle of the first lead screw 22, when the first lead screw rotates, the sliding block 23 can drive the photovoltaic panel 4 to descend through the fixed sliding plate 21, thereby achieving the purpose of angle adjustment, so that the illumination effect is better, the structure is simple, and the angle can be adjusted along with the movement of the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block 23 by arranging the first lead screw 22 at 45 degrees with the middle of the supporting frame 15 and hinging the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block 23, thereby facilitating the movement;
the water guide grooves 10 are formed in the surfaces of the floating plates 1 in an array mode, so that water is prevented from remaining on the floating plates 1, water falling onto the floating plates 1 flows into a lake through the water guide grooves 10, and the friction area is increased by arranging the convex blocks on the tops of the floating plates 1 in an array mode, so that the floating plates cannot slip when walking;
when the surface of the photovoltaic panel 4 needs to be cleaned, the water in the water storage tank 13 is pumped to the water distribution plate 5 of the cleaning structure 3 with a higher height through the second water suction pipe 19 at the bottom of the second water pump 8, and then is sprayed out from the water spraying opening 12, so that stains on the surface are washed, then the second screw rod 32 is started, so that the cleaning plate 31 moves, and the residual water on the surface is wiped off, and because the impurities in the water are more, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel 4 is directly cleaned, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is easy to be damaged, so that the filter tank 9 is arranged at the bottom of the floating panel 1, and then the first water pump 18 at the edge of the water storage tank 13 pumps the water filtered by the filter tank 9 to the inside of the water storage tank 13 through the first water suction pipe 17, so as to keep the water clean, and through adding the water in the water storage tank 13, so that the weight and the draft of the floating panel 1 are increased, the floating plate 1 is not easy to shake, so that the support is more stable on the water surface, the liquid level sensing device is arranged in the water storage tank 13, so that the water level in the water storage tank 13 is detected in real time, water is supplemented and drained in time, and the height sensing device is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning structure 3, so that the cleaning structure 3 on the side with the highest height performs cleaning work when cleaning;
when the connection structure 11 of the left and right sides is connected with the floating plate 1, two adjacent movable hooks 115 are fixedly connected together, and when the water surface is rocked, because the effect of the telescopic spacing column 113 and the telescopic rod 114, thereby when the water surface is rocked to be kept away from, the tension spring 111 inside the telescopic rod 114 can be pulled back, and when being close to, because the compression length of the telescopic spacing column 113 and the telescopic rod 114 is limited, thereby when being close to a section of distance, the telescopic spacing column can be blocked, thereby the collision of the two adjacent floating plates 1 is avoided, thereby the safety protection effect is realized.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to photovoltaic support that possesses good stable function on water, includes support frame (15), its characterized in that: the photovoltaic floating plate is characterized in that floating plates (1) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the supporting frame (15), a photovoltaic plate (4) is hinged to the top of the middle of the supporting frame (15), two lifting structures (2) are symmetrically arranged between the floating plates (1) and the photovoltaic plate (4), each of the two lifting structures (2) comprises a fixed sliding plate (21), a first lead screw (22), a sliding block (23) and a fixed base (25), two fixed bases (25) are arranged on the top of the floating plates (1), two fixed blocks (24) are arranged on two sides of the middle of the supporting frame (15), the first lead screws (22) are arranged between the two fixed bases (25) and the two fixed blocks (24), two fixed sliding plates (21) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic plate (4), and the sliding block (23) is movably mounted in the two fixed sliding plates (21), the first screw rod (22) penetrates through the lower end of the sliding block (23), the two fixing bases (25) are internally provided with motors (14), and the motors (14) are in transmission connection with the first screw rod (22).
2. The photovoltaic bracket with good stability function applied to water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic water heater is characterized in that filter boxes (9) are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of the floating plates (1), water storage tanks (13) are arranged in the middles of the floating plates (1), first water pumps (18) are arranged at the edges of the water storage tanks (13), first water suction pipes (17) are arranged in the middles of the first water pumps (18), the left ends of the first water suction pipes (17) are arranged inside the filter boxes (9), the right ends of the first water suction pipes (17) are arranged inside the water storage tanks (13), second water pumps (8) are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the floating plates (1), telescopic hoses (7) are arranged at the tops of the second water pumps (8), cleaning structures (3) are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the photovoltaic plates (4), second water suction pipes (19) are arranged at the bottoms of the second water suction pipes (8), and the tail ends of the second water suction pipes (19) are arranged at the bottoms of the water storage tanks (13), clean structure (3) are including clean board (31) and second lead screw (32), the equal fixed mounting in top of the left and right sides of photovoltaic board (4) has water diversion plate (5), the equal fixed mounting in inboard of water diversion plate (5) has water jet (12), both sides all are provided with second lead screw (32) around photovoltaic board (4), the surface movable mounting of second lead screw (32) has clean board (31).
3. The photovoltaic bracket with good stability function applied to water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a showy board, including floating board (1), the left and right sides of floating board (1) all is provided with connection structure (11), connection structure (11) are including extension spring (111), fixed plate (112), flexible spacing post (113), telescopic link (114) and activity couple (115), the left and right sides fixed mounting of floating board (1) has flexible spacing post (113) and telescopic link (114), the inside of telescopic link (114) is provided with extension spring (111), the equal fixed mounting in the outside of flexible spacing post (113) has fixed plate (112), the one end fixed mounting of telescopic link (114) is in the inboard of fixed plate (112), the outside symmetry activity hinge of fixed plate (112) has activity couple (115).
4. The photovoltaic bracket with good stability function applied to water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first screw rod (22) and the support frame (15) are arranged at 45 degrees, and the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block (23) are hinged.
5. The photovoltaic bracket with good stability function applied to water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the floating plate (1) is provided with water guiding grooves (10) in an array mode, and the top of the floating plate (1) is provided with bumps in an array mode.
6. The photovoltaic bracket with good stability function applied to water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the floating plate (1) are both provided with shunting blocks (16), and the surfaces of the shunting blocks (16) are streamline.
7. The photovoltaic bracket with good stability function applied to water according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a water leakage hole (6) is formed between the water distribution plate (5) and the photovoltaic plate (4), and the shape and the size of the water leakage hole (6) are the same as those of the cleaning plate (31).
8. The photovoltaic bracket with good stability function applied to water according to claim 3, characterized in that: the length of flexible spacing post (113) and telescopic link (114) is the same, the minimum compressed length of flexible spacing post (113) and telescopic link (114) is the shortest distance between two adjacent photovoltaic board (4), the maximum extension length of flexible spacing post (113) and telescopic link (114) is the biggest distance between two adjacent photovoltaic board (4).
9. The photovoltaic bracket with good stability function applied to water according to claim 2, characterized in that: a liquid level sensing device is arranged inside the water storage tank (13), and a height sensing device is arranged outside the cleaning structure (3).
10. The photovoltaic bracket with good stability function applied to water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slide has all been seted up to the inside of two fixed slide (21), the shape size at slider (23) top and the shape size looks adaptation of slide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210296926.4A CN114665801A (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Be applied to photovoltaic support that possesses good stable function on water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210296926.4A CN114665801A (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Be applied to photovoltaic support that possesses good stable function on water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114665801A true CN114665801A (en) | 2022-06-24 |
Family
ID=82031370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210296926.4A Withdrawn CN114665801A (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Be applied to photovoltaic support that possesses good stable function on water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114665801A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114977992A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-08-30 | 合肥鲸鲲能源技术有限公司 | Buoy type photovoltaic support based on water |
-
2022
- 2022-03-24 CN CN202210296926.4A patent/CN114665801A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114977992A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-08-30 | 合肥鲸鲲能源技术有限公司 | Buoy type photovoltaic support based on water |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220624 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |