CN114653837A - Machining die tool for stainless steel S-shaped standard component for photovoltaic engineering - Google Patents

Machining die tool for stainless steel S-shaped standard component for photovoltaic engineering Download PDF

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CN114653837A
CN114653837A CN202210309590.0A CN202210309590A CN114653837A CN 114653837 A CN114653837 A CN 114653837A CN 202210309590 A CN202210309590 A CN 202210309590A CN 114653837 A CN114653837 A CN 114653837A
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fixedly connected
stainless steel
mold
screw
workbench
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张洪松
刘天明
程绪长
吕蕊
朱若涵
郭豪
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Shandong Polytechnic College
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Shandong Polytechnic College
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/14Particular arrangements for handling and holding in place complete dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D55/00Safety devices protecting the machine or the operator, specially adapted for apparatus or machines dealt with in this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装,包括工作台,所述工作台上固定连接有安装架,所述安装架的侧部固定连接有控制面板,所述工作台底部的四角处均设有模具保护件,所述工作台的顶部横向贯穿开设有水平导向槽,所述工作台的顶部设有模具固定组件,所述工作台的顶部还设有下模具,所述下模具的上方设有上模具,所述上模具的顶端固定连接有安装板,所述安装板的顶部连接有电动液压推杆。本发明能够对不同规格尺寸的模具进行拆装作业,适用范围广,方便人们对模具进行固定、安装和拆卸处理,提高了工作效率。

Figure 202210309590

The invention relates to a processing mold tool for a stainless steel S-shaped standard part used for photovoltaic engineering, comprising a workbench, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the workbench, a control panel is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame, and the workbench is fixedly connected with a control panel. The four corners of the bottom are provided with mold protectors, the top of the workbench is provided with horizontal guide grooves horizontally, the top of the workbench is provided with a mold fixing assembly, and the top of the workbench is also provided with a lower mold. An upper mold is arranged above the lower mold, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold, and an electro-hydraulic push rod is connected to the top of the mounting plate. The invention can disassemble and assemble molds of different specifications and sizes, has a wide application range, facilitates people to fix, install and disassemble the molds, and improves work efficiency.

Figure 202210309590

Description

用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装Processing mold tooling for stainless steel S-type standard parts for photovoltaic engineering

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及模具工装技术领域,特别是涉及用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装。The invention relates to the technical field of mold tooling, in particular to a processing mold tooling for stainless steel S-shaped standard parts used in photovoltaic engineering.

背景技术Background technique

标准件是指结构、尺寸、画法、标记等各个方面已经完全标准化,并由专业厂生产的常用的零(部)件,如螺纹件、键、销、滚动轴承等等。广义包括标准化的紧固件、连结件、传动件、密封件、液压元件、气动元件、轴承、弹簧等机械零件。狭义仅包括标准化紧固件。国内俗称的标准件是标准紧固件的简称,是狭义概念,但不能排除广义概念的存在。此外还有行业标准件,如汽车标准件、模具标准件等,也属于广义标准件。在标准件的制作过程中需要是要到模具,而模具工装是用于在加工生产时对成型的模具进行固定加紧的结构,能够有效的固定模具的位置,工装也被称为工装夹具,常简称为夹具。然而,现有的标准件加工用模具工装在使用时大多需要通过人工手动固定、安装和拆卸,这使得在对模具工装进行维护更换模具时,费时费力,降低了工作效率,且现有的模具工装的可调节性较低,不能适用于不同规格尺寸模具的夹装,给人们的使用带来不便,为此,我们提出了用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装。Standard parts refer to the commonly used parts (parts) such as threaded parts, keys, pins, rolling bearings, etc. In a broad sense, it includes standardized fasteners, connectors, transmission parts, seals, hydraulic components, pneumatic components, bearings, springs and other mechanical parts. In a narrow sense, only standardized fasteners are included. The standard part commonly known in China is the abbreviation of standard fastener, which is a narrow concept, but the existence of a broad concept cannot be ruled out. In addition, there are industry standard parts, such as automobile standard parts, mold standard parts, etc., which also belong to generalized standard parts. In the production process of standard parts, it is necessary to go to the mold, and the mold tooling is a structure used to fix and tighten the formed mold during processing and production, which can effectively fix the position of the mold. The tooling is also called a tooling fixture. Referred to as a fixture. However, most of the existing mold tooling for standard parts processing needs to be manually fixed, installed and dismantled, which makes it time-consuming and laborious when the mold tooling is maintained and replaced, reducing work efficiency, and the existing mold The adjustability of the tooling is low, and it cannot be used for clamping molds of different specifications and sizes, which brings inconvenience to people's use. For this reason, we propose a processing mold tooling for stainless steel S-shaped standard parts for photovoltaic projects.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明提供了用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装,解决了现有技术中的技术问题。The invention provides a processing die tool for a stainless steel S-shaped standard part used in photovoltaic engineering, and solves the technical problems in the prior art.

本发明解决上述技术问题的方案如下:用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装,包括工作台,所述工作台上固定连接有安装架,所述安装架的侧部固定连接有控制面板,所述工作台底部的四角处均设有模具保护件,所述工作台的顶部横向贯穿开设有水平导向槽,所述工作台的顶部设有模具固定组件,所述工作台的顶部还设有下模具,所述下模具的上方设有上模具,所述上模具的顶端固定连接有安装板,所述安装板的顶部连接有电动液压推杆。The solution of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a processing mold tooling for stainless steel S-shaped standard parts for photovoltaic engineering, including a workbench, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the workbench, and a side part of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a The control panel, the four corners of the bottom of the worktable are provided with mold protectors, the top of the worktable is provided with a horizontal guide groove, the top of the worktable is provided with a mold fixing assembly, and the top of the worktable is provided with a mold fixing assembly. A lower mold is also provided, an upper mold is arranged above the lower mold, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold, and an electro-hydraulic push rod is connected to the top of the mounting plate.

在上述技术方案的基础上,本发明还可以做如下改进。On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

进一步,所述模具保护件包括两个滑移架,所述滑移架内设有第一双向丝杠,且所述第一双向丝杠的两端通过第一轴承转动连接于滑移架的内部,所述第一双向丝杠的外周活动套接有两个第一丝杠套,且两个所述第一丝杠套呈前后对称设置,每个所述第一丝杠套上均固定连接有L型夹持块,且所述下模具处于四个所述L型夹持块之间,所述滑移架的外壁上连接有第一伺服电机,两个所述滑移架的底部共同设有横向驱动机构。Further, the mold protector includes two sliding frames, and a first bidirectional screw is arranged in the sliding frame, and both ends of the first bidirectional screw are rotatably connected to the sliding frame through first bearings. Inside, the outer periphery of the first bidirectional lead screw is movably sleeved with two first lead screw sleeves, and the two first lead screw sleeves are arranged symmetrically in the front and rear, and each of the first lead screw sleeves is fixed on L-shaped clamping blocks are connected, and the lower mold is located between the four L-shaped clamping blocks, the outer wall of the sliding frame is connected with a first servo motor, and the bottoms of the two sliding frames are connected with each other. A transverse drive mechanism is provided together.

进一步,所述第一伺服电机的输出轴与相对应第一双向丝杠的端部固定连接,两个所述滑移架呈左右对称设置,且两个所述滑移架的底面均活动贴合于工作台的顶面上。Further, the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the end of the corresponding first bidirectional lead screw, the two sliding frames are arranged symmetrically on the left and right, and the bottom surfaces of the two sliding frames are movably attached. Fits on top of workbench.

进一步,所述横向驱动机构包括两个与水平导向槽相配合作业的驱动滑块,两个所述驱动滑块上都贯穿开设有丝套孔,每个所述丝套孔内均连接有第二丝杠套,两个所述第二丝杠套内共同活动插接有第二双向丝杠,所述第二双向丝杠的两端均设有端部座,所述第二双向丝杠的两端通过第二轴承转动连接于两个端部座之间,其中一个所述端部座的侧壁上连接有第二伺服电机。Further, the lateral drive mechanism includes two drive sliders that cooperate with the horizontal guide grooves, and two of the drive sliders are provided with wire sleeve holes, each of which is connected with a first wire sleeve hole. Two lead screw sleeves, a second two-way lead screw is movably inserted into the two second lead screw sleeves, both ends of the second two-way lead screw are provided with end seats, and the second two-way lead screw Both ends of the end seat are rotatably connected between the two end seats through a second bearing, and a second servo motor is connected to the side wall of one of the end seats.

进一步,两个所述驱动滑块呈左右对称设置,两个所述端部座均与工作台的侧壁相连接,所述第二伺服电机的输出轴与第二双向丝杠的端部相连接。Further, the two driving sliders are arranged symmetrically on the left and right, the two end seats are connected with the side wall of the workbench, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is in contact with the end of the second bidirectional screw. connect.

进一步,每个所述滑移架的底部均设有一个所述驱动滑块,且所述驱动滑块的顶端穿过水平导向槽并固定连接于所对应滑移架的底部。Further, the bottom of each sliding frame is provided with one of the driving sliding blocks, and the top end of the driving sliding block passes through the horizontal guide groove and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding sliding frame.

进一步,所述模具保护件包括四个中空筒体,每个所述中空筒体内腔的底部均固定连接有具有弹性的橡胶缓冲柱,每个所述中空筒体顶端的开口处均活动插接有下压杆体,所述下压杆体的侧壁上连接有侧接横板,所述中空筒体的侧壁上固定连接有侧接固定横板,所述侧接横板的底部固定连接有竖向导正柱,所述竖向导正柱外周套有伸缩弹簧,每个所述中空筒体的底端均连接有底板。Further, the mold protector includes four hollow cylinders, the bottom of each hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber buffer column, and the opening at the top of each hollow cylinder is movably plugged. There is a lower pressing rod body, the side wall of the lower pressing rod body is connected with a side connecting horizontal plate, the side wall of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with a side connecting fixed horizontal plate, and the bottom of the side connecting horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a A vertical guide column is provided with a telescopic spring on the outer periphery of the vertical guide column, and a bottom plate is connected to the bottom end of each of the hollow cylinders.

进一步,所述侧接固定横板处于侧接横板的下方,所述竖向导正柱的底端贯穿所对应的侧接固定横板,所述伸缩弹簧的顶端与所对应侧接横板的底部相连接,所述伸缩弹簧的底端与所对应侧接固定横板的顶部相连接,四个所述下压杆体的顶端分别固定连接于工作台底部的四角处。Further, the side-connected fixed transverse plate is located below the side-connected transverse plate, the bottom end of the vertical alignment column penetrates the corresponding side-connected fixed transverse plate, and the top end of the telescopic spring is connected to the corresponding side-connected transverse plate. The bottoms are connected, the bottom ends of the telescopic springs are connected with the tops of the corresponding lateral fixed horizontal plates, and the tops of the four pressing rods are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the workbench.

进一步,所述安装板通过螺栓与上模具相连接,所述电动液压推杆远离所连接安装板的一端固定连接于安装架内腔的顶部上。Further, the mounting plate is connected with the upper die by bolts, and one end of the electro-hydraulic push rod away from the connected mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame.

进一步,所述第一伺服电机、电动液压推杆、第二伺服电机均与控制面板电性连接。Further, the first servo motor, the electro-hydraulic push rod, and the second servo motor are all electrically connected to the control panel.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明提供了用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装,具有以下优点:The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a processing die tooling for stainless steel S-shaped standard parts for photovoltaic engineering, which has the following advantages:

1、本发明能够对不同规格尺寸的模具进行拆装作业,适用范围广,方便人们对模具进行固定、安装和拆卸处理,提高了工作效率;1. The present invention can disassemble and assemble molds of different specifications and sizes, and has a wide range of application, which is convenient for people to fix, install and disassemble the molds, and improves the work efficiency;

2、在电动液压推杆带动上模具向下运动并对下模具进行向下压合的过程中,通过工作台底部设置的模具保护件,能够有效对压合过程中的下压作用力进行吸能缓冲处理,从而实现对下模具的缓冲保护,避免下模具在合模的过程中受冲击而损坏,提高了模具的使用寿命。2. In the process that the electro-hydraulic push rod drives the upper mold to move downward and presses the lower mold downward, the mold protector set at the bottom of the worktable can effectively absorb the pressing force during the pressing process. It can buffer treatment, so as to realize the buffer protection of the lower mold, avoid the lower mold from being damaged by impact in the process of clamping the mold, and improve the service life of the mold.

上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本发明的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。本发明的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly, and implement it according to the content of the description, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present invention are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本发明一实施例提供的用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing mold tooling for a stainless steel S-shaped standard part used in photovoltaic engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1提供的用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装的仰视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the bottom view structure schematic diagram of the processing mold tooling of the stainless steel S-shaped standard part used for photovoltaic engineering provided by Fig. 1;

图3为图1提供的用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装中中空筒体的俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of the hollow cylinder of the processing mold tooling of the stainless steel S-shaped standard part for photovoltaic engineering provided in FIG. 1 .

附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:

1、工作台;2、安装架;3、控制面板;4、滑移架;5、第一伺服电机;6、第一双向丝杠;7、第一丝杠套;8、L型夹持块;9、下模具;10、上模具;11、电动液压推杆;12、下压杆体;13、中空筒体;14、侧接固定横板;15、第二伺服电机;16、端部座;17、驱动滑块;18、第二丝杠套;19、第二双向丝杠;20、侧接横板;21、伸缩弹簧;22、竖向导正柱;23、橡胶缓冲柱。1. Workbench; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Control panel; 4. Sliding frame; 5. The first servo motor; 6. The first bidirectional screw; 7. The first screw sleeve; 8. L-shaped clamping Block; 9. Lower die; 10. Upper die; 11. Electro-hydraulic push rod; 12. Lower pressing rod body; 13. Hollow cylinder body; 14. Side-connected fixed horizontal plate; 15. Second servo motor; 16. End seat; 17, drive slider; 18, second screw sleeve; 19, second two-way screw; 20, side connecting horizontal plate; 21, telescopic spring; 22, vertical guide column; 23, rubber buffer column.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图1-3对本发明的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本发明,并非用于限定本发明的范围。在下列段落中参照附图以举例方式更具体地描述本发明。根据下面说明和权利要求书,本发明的优点和特征将更清楚。需说明的是,附图均采用非常简化的形式且均使用非精准的比例,仅用以方便、明晰地辅助说明本发明实施例的目的。The principles and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-3. The examples are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention. The invention is described in more detail by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that, the accompanying drawings are all in a very simplified form and in inaccurate scales, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist the purpose of explaining the embodiments of the present invention.

需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定于”另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。当一个组件被认为是“设置于”另一个组件,它可以是直接设置在另一个组件上或者可能同时存在居中组件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may also be a centered component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a co-existence of an intervening component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a co-existing centered component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

如图1-3所示,本发明提供了用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装,包括工作台1,工作台1上固定连接有安装架2,安装架2的侧部固定连接有控制面板3,工作台1底部的四角处均设有模具保护件,工作台1的顶部横向贯穿开设有水平导向槽,工作台1的顶部设有模具固定组件,工作台1的顶部还设有下模具9,下模具9的上方设有上模具10,上模具10的顶端固定连接有安装板,安装板的顶部连接有电动液压推杆11。As shown in Figures 1-3, the present invention provides a processing mold tooling for stainless steel S-shaped standard parts for photovoltaic engineering, including a workbench 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and the side of the mounting frame 2 is fixed The control panel 3 is connected, the four corners of the bottom of the worktable 1 are provided with mold protectors, the top of the worktable 1 is provided with a horizontal guide groove, the top of the worktable 1 is provided with a mold fixing component, and the top of the worktable 1 is also A lower mold 9 is provided, an upper mold 10 is arranged above the lower mold 9, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 10, and an electro-hydraulic push rod 11 is connected to the top of the mounting plate.

优选的,模具保护件包括两个滑移架4,滑移架4内设有第一双向丝杠6,且第一双向丝杠6的两端通过第一轴承转动连接于滑移架4的内部,第一双向丝杠6的外周活动套接有两个第一丝杠套7,且两个第一丝杠套7呈前后对称设置,每个第一丝杠套7上均固定连接有L型夹持块8,且下模具9处于四个L型夹持块8之间,滑移架4的外壁上连接有第一伺服电机5,两个滑移架4的底部共同设有横向驱动机构。Preferably, the mold protector includes two sliding frames 4 . The sliding frames 4 are provided with a first bidirectional screw 6 , and both ends of the first bidirectional screw 6 are rotatably connected to the sliding frame 4 through first bearings. Inside, the outer periphery of the first bidirectional screw 6 is movably sleeved with two first screw sleeves 7, and the two first screw sleeves 7 are arranged symmetrically in the front and rear, and each first screw sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a The L-shaped clamping block 8, and the lower mold 9 is located between the four L-shaped clamping blocks 8, the first servo motor 5 is connected to the outer wall of the sliding frame 4, and the bottom of the two sliding frames 4 is provided with a transverse Drive mechanism.

优选的,第一伺服电机5的输出轴与相对应第一双向丝杠6的端部固定连接,两个滑移架4呈左右对称设置,且两个滑移架4的底面均活动贴合于工作台1的顶面上。由两个第一伺服电机5带动各自所连接的第一双向丝杠6旋转,再通过每个第一丝杠套7分别带动各自所连接的L型夹持块8运动,使得四个L型夹持块8都与下模具9的外壁相贴合。Preferably, the output shaft of the first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the corresponding first bidirectional screw 6 , the two sliding frames 4 are arranged symmetrically on the left and right, and the bottom surfaces of the two sliding frames 4 are movably fitted on the top surface of workbench 1. The two first servo motors 5 drive the connected first bidirectional lead screws 6 to rotate, and then each first lead screw sleeve 7 drives the respective connected L-shaped clamping blocks 8 to move, so that the four L-shaped The clamping blocks 8 are all in contact with the outer wall of the lower mold 9 .

优选的,横向驱动机构包括两个与水平导向槽相配合作业的驱动滑块17,两个驱动滑块17上都贯穿开设有丝套孔,每个丝套孔内均连接有第二丝杠套18,两个第二丝杠套18内共同活动插接有第二双向丝杠19,第二双向丝杠19的两端均设有端部座16,第二双向丝杠19的两端通过第二轴承转动连接于两个端部座16之间,其中一个端部座16的侧壁上连接有第二伺服电机15。第一双向丝杠6和第二双向丝杠19都是在一根丝杠上制出两段旋向不同的螺纹,即一段右旋螺纹,一段左旋螺纹。Preferably, the transverse drive mechanism includes two drive sliders 17 that cooperate with the horizontal guide grooves, and two drive sliders 17 are provided with screw holes, each of which is connected with a second screw Sleeve 18, a second bidirectional screw 19 is movably inserted into the two second screw sleeves 18, both ends of the second bidirectional screw 19 are provided with end seats 16, and both ends of the second bidirectional screw 19 It is rotatably connected between two end seats 16 through a second bearing, and a second servo motor 15 is connected to the side wall of one end seat 16 . Both the first bidirectional screw 6 and the second bidirectional screw 19 are made on one screw with two threads with different directions of rotation, that is, a right-handed thread and a left-handed thread.

优选的,两个驱动滑块17呈左右对称设置,两个端部座16均与工作台1的侧壁相连接,第二伺服电机15的输出轴与第二双向丝杠19的端部相连接。Preferably, the two driving sliders 17 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the two end seats 16 are connected to the side wall of the worktable 1 , and the output shaft of the second servo motor 15 is in contact with the end of the second bidirectional screw 19 . connect.

优选的,每个滑移架4的底部均设有一个驱动滑块17,且驱动滑块17的顶端穿过水平导向槽并固定连接于所对应滑移架4的底部。由第二伺服电机15带动第二双向丝杠19旋转,再由两个第二丝杠套18带动各自所连接的驱动滑块17相向运动,从而使得两个滑移架4相向运动并向逐渐靠近下模具9。Preferably, the bottom of each sliding frame 4 is provided with a driving sliding block 17 , and the top end of the driving sliding block 17 passes through the horizontal guide groove and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding sliding frame 4 . The second two-way lead screw 19 is driven by the second servo motor 15 to rotate, and then the two second lead screw sleeves 18 drive the respective connected driving sliders 17 to move toward each other, so that the two sliding frames 4 move toward each other and gradually move toward each other. Proximity to lower die 9 .

优选的,模具保护件包括四个中空筒体13,每个中空筒体13内腔的底部均固定连接有具有弹性的橡胶缓冲柱23,每个中空筒体13顶端的开口处均活动插接有下压杆体12,下压杆体12的侧壁上连接有侧接横板20,中空筒体13的侧壁上固定连接有侧接固定横板14,侧接横板20的底部固定连接有竖向导正柱22,竖向导正柱22外周套有伸缩弹簧21,每个中空筒体13的底端均连接有底板。Preferably, the mold protector includes four hollow cylinders 13 , the bottom of the inner cavity of each hollow cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber buffer column 23 , and the opening at the top of each hollow cylinder 13 is movably plugged. There is a lower pressing rod body 12, the side wall of the lower pressing rod body 12 is connected with a side connecting horizontal plate 20, the side wall of the hollow cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a side connecting fixed horizontal plate 14, and the bottom of the side connecting horizontal plate 20 is fixedly connected with a The vertical guide column 22 is provided with a telescopic spring 21 around the outer circumference of the vertical guide column 22, and the bottom end of each hollow cylinder 13 is connected with a bottom plate.

优选的,侧接固定横板14处于侧接横板20的下方,竖向导正柱22的底端贯穿所对应的侧接固定横板14,伸缩弹簧21的顶端与所对应侧接横板20的底部相连接,伸缩弹簧21的底端与所对应侧接固定横板14的顶部相连接,四个下压杆体12的顶端分别固定连接于工作台1底部的四角处。当电动液压推杆11带动上模具10向下运动并对下模具9进行向下压合的过程时,上模具10对下模具9的下压冲击力通过工作台1传递至四个下压杆体12处,随后,工作台1带动底部四角处所连接的四个下压杆体12向下运动,在下压杆体12向下运动的过程中,通过具有弹性的橡胶缓冲柱23以及伸缩弹簧21对压合过程中的下压作用力进行吸能缓冲处理,从而实现对下模具9的缓冲保护,避免下模具9在合模的过程中受冲击而损坏。Preferably, the side-connected fixed transverse plate 14 is located below the side-connected transverse plate 20 , the bottom end of the vertical alignment column 22 penetrates through the corresponding side-connected fixed transverse plate 14 , and the top end of the telescopic spring 21 is connected to the corresponding side-connected transverse plate 20 . The bottoms of the telescopic springs 21 are connected to the tops of the corresponding lateral fixed horizontal plates 14 , and the tops of the four pressing rods 12 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1 respectively. When the electro-hydraulic push rod 11 drives the upper mold 10 to move downward and presses the lower mold 9 downward, the impact force of the upper mold 10 on the lower mold 9 is transmitted to the four pressing rod bodies through the table 1 12, then, the worktable 1 drives the four pressing rods 12 connected at the four corners of the bottom to move downward. During the downward movement of the pressing rods 12, the elastic rubber buffer column 23 and the telescopic spring 21 are pressed together. The pressing force in the process is subjected to energy absorption and buffering treatment, so as to realize buffer protection for the lower mold 9 and prevent the lower mold 9 from being damaged by impact during the mold clamping process.

优选的,安装板通过螺栓与上模具10相连接,电动液压推杆11远离所连接安装板的一端固定连接于安装架2内腔的顶部上。Preferably, the mounting plate is connected with the upper die 10 by bolts, and one end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 11 away from the connected mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 2 .

优选的,第一伺服电机5、电动液压推杆11、第二伺服电机15均与控制面板3电性连接。Preferably, the first servo motor 5 , the electro-hydraulic push rod 11 and the second servo motor 15 are all electrically connected to the control panel 3 .

本发明的具体工作原理及使用方法为:The concrete working principle and using method of the present invention are:

本发明提供了用于光伏工程的不锈钢S型标准件的加工模具工装,将待安装固定的下模具9放置工作台1的顶面,随后通过控制面板3控制第二伺服电机15开启,由第二伺服电机15带动第二双向丝杠19旋转,再由两个第二丝杠套18带动各自所连接的驱动滑块17相向运动,从而使得两个滑移架4相向运动并向逐渐靠近下模具9,之后通过控制面板3控制第二伺服电机15关闭,再通过控制面板3同时控制两个第一伺服电机5开启,由两个第一伺服电机5带动各自所连接的第一双向丝杠6旋转,使得每个第一丝杠套7分别带动各自所连接的L型夹持块8运动,当四个L型夹持块8都与下模具9的外壁相贴合时,同时关闭两个第二伺服电机15,最后,再控制第二伺服电机15开启,使得两个滑移架4再向者下模具9方向运动,使得四个L型夹持块8分别夹紧下模具9的四角处,从而实现对下模具9的固定,由于用于固定模具的L型夹持块8能够实现横向和纵向两个维度的位置调节,从而使得本发明方便对不同规格尺寸的模具进行固定、安装和拆卸处理。当电动液压推杆11带动上模具10向下运动并对下模具9进行向下压合的过程时,上模具10对下模具9的下压冲击力通过工作台1传递至四个下压杆体12处,随后,工作台1带动底部四角处所连接的四个下压杆体12向下运动,在下压杆体12向下运动的过程中,通过具有弹性的橡胶缓冲柱23以及伸缩弹簧21对压合过程中的下压作用力进行吸能缓冲处理,从而实现对下模具9的缓冲保护,避免下模具9在合模的过程中受冲击而损坏。The present invention provides a processing mold tooling for stainless steel S-shaped standard parts used in photovoltaic engineering. The lower mold 9 to be installed and fixed is placed on the top surface of the worktable 1, and then the second servo motor 15 is controlled by the control panel 3 to turn on, and the second servo motor 15 is turned on by the first The two servo motors 15 drive the second bidirectional lead screw 19 to rotate, and then the two second lead screw sleeves 18 drive the respective connected driving sliders 17 to move toward each other, so that the two sliding frames 4 move toward each other and gradually approach the bottom. Mold 9, then control the second servo motor 15 to close through the control panel 3, and then control the two first servo motors 5 to open at the same time through the control panel 3, and the two first servo motors 5 drive the connected first bidirectional lead screws 6 Rotate, so that each first screw sleeve 7 drives the respective connected L-shaped clamping blocks 8 to move, and when the four L-shaped clamping blocks 8 are in contact with the outer wall of the lower mold 9, the two A second servo motor 15, and finally, the second servo motor 15 is controlled to be turned on, so that the two sliding frames 4 move toward the lower mold 9, so that the four L-shaped clamping blocks 8 clamp the lower mold 9 respectively. At the four corners, the fixing of the lower mold 9 is realized. Since the L-shaped clamping block 8 used for fixing the mold can realize the position adjustment of the horizontal and vertical dimensions, so that the present invention is convenient to fix the molds of different specifications and sizes. Installation and removal handling. When the electro-hydraulic push rod 11 drives the upper mold 10 to move downward and presses the lower mold 9 downward, the impact force of the upper mold 10 on the lower mold 9 is transmitted to the four pressing rod bodies through the table 1 12, then, the worktable 1 drives the four pressing rods 12 connected at the four corners of the bottom to move downward. During the downward movement of the pressing rods 12, the elastic rubber buffer column 23 and the telescopic spring 21 are pressed together. The pressing force in the process is subjected to energy absorption and buffering treatment, so as to realize buffer protection for the lower mold 9 and prevent the lower mold 9 from being damaged by impact during the mold clamping process.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。该文中出现的电器元件均与控制面板及220V市电电连接。本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the control panel and 220V mains. Contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制;凡本行业的普通技术人员均可按说明书附图所示和以上所述而顺畅地实施本发明;但是,凡熟悉本专业的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,利用以上所揭示的技术内容而做出的些许更动、修饰与演变的等同变化,均为本发明的等效实施例;同时,凡依据本发明的实质技术对以上实施例所作的任何等同变化的更动、修饰与演变等,均仍属于本发明的技术方案的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form; any person of ordinary skill in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the accompanying drawings and the above descriptions. However, all those skilled in the art who are familiar with the technical solutions of the present invention make use of the above-disclosed technical content to make some changes, modifications and equivalent changes of evolution, all of which are equivalent implementations of the present invention. At the same time, any alteration, modification and evolution of any equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A mold processing frock for stainless steel S type standard component of photovoltaic engineering, including workstation (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with mounting bracket (2) is gone up in workstation (1), lateral part fixedly connected with control panel (3) of mounting bracket (2), the four corners department of workstation (1) bottom all is equipped with the mould protection piece, horizontal guide way has been seted up in horizontal running through at the top of workstation (1), the top of workstation (1) is equipped with mould fixed subassembly, the top of workstation (1) still is equipped with bed die (9), the top of bed die (9) is equipped with mould (10), the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of going up mould (10), the top of mounting panel is connected with electric hydraulic rod (11).
2. The tooling of claim 1 for machining stainless steel S-shaped standard parts for photovoltaic engineering, characterized in that the die protection piece comprises two sliding frames (4), a first bidirectional screw (6) is arranged in each sliding frame (4), and the two ends of the first bidirectional screw (6) are rotationally connected with the inside of the sliding frame (4) through a first bearing, two first screw sleeves (7) are movably sleeved on the periphery of the first bidirectional screw (6), the two first screw rod sleeves (7) are symmetrically arranged in front and back, an L-shaped clamping block (8) is fixedly connected on each first screw rod sleeve (7), and the lower die (9) is positioned among the four L-shaped clamping blocks (8), the outer wall of the sliding frame (4) is connected with a first servo motor (5), and the bottoms of the two sliding frames (4) are jointly provided with a transverse driving mechanism.
3. The machining die tool for the stainless steel S-shaped standard component for the photovoltaic engineering according to claim 2, wherein an output shaft of the first servo motor (5) is fixedly connected with the end portion of the corresponding first bidirectional screw (6), the two sliding frames (4) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the bottom surfaces of the two sliding frames (4) are movably attached to the top surface of the workbench (1).
4. The tooling for the machining die of the stainless steel S-shaped standard component for the photovoltaic engineering as recited in claim 2, wherein the transverse driving mechanism comprises two driving sliding blocks (17) which are matched with the horizontal guide groove for operation, a screw sleeve hole is formed in each of the two driving sliding blocks (17) in a penetrating manner, a second screw sleeve (18) is connected in each screw sleeve hole, a second bidirectional screw (19) is movably inserted in each of the two second screw sleeves (18), end seats (16) are arranged at both ends of each second bidirectional screw (19), both ends of each second bidirectional screw (19) are rotatably connected between the two end seats (16) through a second bearing, and a second servo motor (15) is connected to a side wall of one of the end seats (16).
5. The tooling for machining dies of stainless steel S-shaped standard parts for photovoltaic engineering according to claim 4, wherein the two driving sliding blocks (17) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the two end seats (16) are both connected with the side wall of the workbench (1), and the output shaft of the second servo motor (15) is connected with the end of the second bidirectional screw (19).
6. The tooling for the machining die of the stainless steel S-shaped standard component for the photovoltaic engineering according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of each sliding frame (4) is provided with one driving slide block (17), and the top end of each driving slide block (17) penetrates through a horizontal guide groove and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding sliding frame (4).
7. The tooling for the machining die of the stainless steel S-shaped standard component for the photovoltaic engineering is characterized by comprising four hollow cylinders (13), wherein the bottom of the inner cavity of each hollow cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber buffer column (23), a pressing rod body (12) is movably inserted into an opening at the top end of each hollow cylinder (13), the side wall of the pressing rod body (12) is connected with a side connecting transverse plate (20), the side wall of each hollow cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a side connecting fixed transverse plate (14), the bottom of the side connecting transverse plate (20) is fixedly connected with a vertical guiding upright column (22), an expansion spring (21) is sleeved on the periphery of the vertical guiding upright column (22), and the bottom end of each hollow cylinder (13) is connected with a bottom plate.
8. The processing mold tool for the stainless steel S-shaped standard part for the photovoltaic engineering, according to claim 7, is characterized in that the side-connected fixing transverse plates (14) are located below the side-connected transverse plates (20), the bottom ends of the vertical guiding columns (22) penetrate through the corresponding side-connected fixing transverse plates (14), the top ends of the telescopic springs (21) are connected with the bottoms of the corresponding side-connected transverse plates (20), the bottom ends of the telescopic springs (21) are connected with the tops of the corresponding side-connected fixing transverse plates (14), and the top ends of the four pressing rod bodies (12) are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1).
9. The tooling for the machining die of the stainless steel S-shaped standard component for the photovoltaic engineering of claim 1, wherein the mounting plate is connected with the upper die (10) through a bolt, and one end of the electric hydraulic push rod (11) far away from the connected mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (2).
10. The machining die tool for the stainless steel S-shaped standard component for the photovoltaic engineering according to claim 4, wherein the first servo motor (5), the electric hydraulic push rod (11) and the second servo motor (15) are electrically connected with the control panel (3).
CN202210309590.0A 2022-03-28 2022-03-28 Machining die tool for stainless steel S-shaped standard component for photovoltaic engineering Pending CN114653837A (en)

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CN114985566A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-09-02 烟台怡和汽车科技有限公司 Location centre gripping is cooperation formula punching press subassembly in coordination
CN116921734A (en) * 2023-07-03 2023-10-24 龙口市兴民安全玻璃有限公司 Processing device of one-die double-sheet glass forming die

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