CN114651802A - Precious rare afforestation plant page dust removal insecticidal maintenance integrated device in gardens - Google Patents
Precious rare afforestation plant page dust removal insecticidal maintenance integrated device in gardens Download PDFInfo
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- CN114651802A CN114651802A CN202210321028.XA CN202210321028A CN114651802A CN 114651802 A CN114651802 A CN 114651802A CN 202210321028 A CN202210321028 A CN 202210321028A CN 114651802 A CN114651802 A CN 114651802A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
- A01M7/0085—Tanks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及 技术领域,具体来说,涉及一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置。The present invention relates to the technical field, in particular, to an integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of rare greening plant pages in gardens.
背景技术Background technique
园林绿化植物在养护过程中,不仅需要对其进行除虫祛病,还需要对其叶面上的灰尘及时进行清理,一方面灰尘会阻塞叶片上的气孔,使植物无法从空气中接收水分和氧气或将体内过剩的水分蒸发到外界,另一方面,灰尘还会使盆栽植物看起来灰头土脸,喷水之后更是污渍斑斑,显得十分不雅观,园林珍稀绿化植物叶面杀虫装置是用于园林绿植养护过程中,对其进行杀虫的辅助装置,其在园林管理的领域得到了广泛的使用;现有的园林珍稀绿化植物叶面杀虫装置包括,底座、箱体、喷雾泵和喷雾管,底座的底端设置有滚轮,箱体安装于底座的顶端,并在箱体的内部设置有放置腔,箱体的顶端设置有加料口,并在加料口处设置有挡盖,喷雾泵的输入端自箱体的右端底部伸入至放置腔内,喷雾泵的输出端设置有软管,软管的输出端与喷雾管的输入端连通,喷雾管的输出端设置有喷头。In the maintenance process of landscaping plants, it is not only necessary to remove insects and diseases, but also to clean up the dust on the leaves in time. Oxygen may evaporate the excess water in the body to the outside world. On the other hand, the dust will make the potted plants look dismal, and after spraying water, it will become stained and stained, which is very unsightly. The foliar insecticidal device for rare green plants in the garden is used During the maintenance of garden green plants, the auxiliary device for killing insects has been widely used in the field of garden management; The spray pipe, the bottom end of the base is provided with a roller, the box is installed on the top of the base, and a placement cavity is set inside the box, the top of the box is provided with a feeding port, and a blocking cover is set at the feeding port, spraying The input end of the pump extends from the bottom of the right end of the box into the placement cavity, the output end of the spray pump is provided with a hose, the output end of the hose is connected with the input end of the spray pipe, and the output end of the spray pipe is provided with a nozzle.
现有的园林珍稀绿化植物叶面杀虫装置现有的使用时,将药液和水按一定的比例导入至放置腔内,通过喷雾泵将稀释后的药水通过喷雾管自喷头喷出至绿植的叶面上,杀死绿植上的害虫;现有的园林珍稀绿化植物叶面杀虫装置使用中发现,其并不能对绿植叶片进行除尘,无法将除尘和杀虫同时进行,使得园林管理的工作量较大,导致使用可靠性较低。When the existing foliar insecticidal device for rare and green plants in the garden is currently used, the liquid medicine and water are introduced into the placement cavity according to a certain proportion, and the diluted liquid medicine is sprayed from the nozzle to the green through the spray pump through the spray pipe. On the leaves of the plants, the pests on the green plants are killed; in the use of the existing foliar insecticidal devices for rare and green plants in gardens, it is found that they cannot remove dust from the leaves of green plants, and cannot perform dedusting and insecticide at the same time, so that the The workload of garden management is large, resulting in low reliability of use.
针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。For the problems in the related technologies, no effective solutions have been proposed so far.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对相关技术中的问题,本发明提出一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置,以克服现有相关技术所存在的上述技术问题。In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes an integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of the pages of rare greening plants in the garden, so as to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the related art.
为此,本发明采用的具体技术方案如下:For this reason, the concrete technical scheme that the present invention adopts is as follows:
一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置,包括底座与箱体,所述底座的底部设有若干个滚轮,所述底座顶部一侧设有推杆,所述推杆上设有控制开关,所述底座顶部中心处设有连接杆,所述连接杆的底端贯穿至所述底座内与旋转结构连接,所述箱体的顶部两侧分别设有一个容纳槽,所述容纳槽的一侧内壁上设有齿条板一,所述容纳槽内部设有储存箱,两个所述储存箱内分别盛放有清水与杀虫剂,所述储存箱的侧边设有与所述齿条板一相配合的高度调节机构,所述储存箱内底部设有增压泵,所述增压泵的输出端设有输送总管,所述输送总管的顶部连通有若干个输送支管,所述储存箱的外表面顶部开设有若干个收纳槽,所述收纳槽内部中设有角度调节机构,所述角度调节机构上设有连接座,所述连接座上设有雾化喷头,所述雾化喷头一侧设有输送软管,所述输送支管的另一端贯穿至所述收纳槽内与所述输送软管连接贯通,所述容纳槽的开口处设有盖板,所述盖板通过翻盖机构与所述容纳槽连接。An integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of rare greening plant pages in gardens, comprising a base and a box body, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the base, a push rod is provided on one side of the top of the base, and a control rod is provided on the push rod. A switch, a connecting rod is arranged at the center of the top of the base, and the bottom end of the connecting rod penetrates into the base and is connected to the rotating structure, and two sides of the top of the box are respectively provided with a accommodating groove, and the accommodating groove There is a rack plate on the inner wall of one side, and a storage box is arranged inside the accommodating tank, and the two storage boxes are respectively filled with clean water and insecticide, and the side of the storage box is provided with the storage box. The rack plate is a matched height adjustment mechanism, the inner bottom of the storage box is provided with a booster pump, the output end of the booster pump is provided with a conveying main pipe, and the top of the conveying main pipe is connected with a number of conveying branch pipes, The top of the outer surface of the storage box is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves, an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the receiving groove, a connecting seat is provided on the angle adjusting mechanism, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the connecting seat, so the One side of the atomizing nozzle is provided with a conveying hose, and the other end of the conveying branch pipe penetrates into the receiving groove to connect with the conveying hose, and a cover plate is arranged at the opening of the receiving groove, and the cover The plate is connected with the receiving groove through a flip mechanism.
作为优选,所述旋转机构包括位于所述底座顶部中心处的凹槽一,所述凹槽一内顶部设有旋转盘,所述旋转盘外表面设有稳定块,所述旋转盘的内底部设有齿圈,所述凹槽一的内底部中心处设有电机一,所述电机一的顶部输出端设有主动齿轮,所述凹槽一的内底部且位于所述主动齿轮与所述齿圈之间设有从动齿轮。Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a
作为优选,所述高度调节机构包括位于所述储存箱外表面的固定块,所述固定块的一侧中部设有凹槽二,所述凹槽二内部一侧设有电机二,所述电机二的侧面输出端设有驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮的一侧贯穿至所述凹槽二的外侧与所述齿条板一相啮合,所述固定块一侧的两端分别设有一个限位件,所述限位件的另一端贯穿至所述容纳槽的内壁上。Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes a fixing block located on the outer surface of the storage box, a
作为优选,所述角度调节机构包括位于所述收纳槽内壁上的调节槽,所述调节槽内底部一侧设有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的输出端设有齿条板三,所述齿条板三上设有与之啮合的调节齿轮,所述调节齿轮的中心处设有转动轴,是转动轴的另一端贯穿至所述收纳槽内与所述连接座连接固定。Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment slot located on the inner wall of the storage slot, an electric push rod is provided on one side of the inner bottom of the adjustment slot, and the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a
作为优选,所述翻盖机构包括开设在所述容纳槽内壁上的凹槽三,所述凹槽三的另一侧连通有凹槽四,所述盖板的端部贯穿装置所述凹槽三内与齿轮件连接,所述齿轮件套设在固定杆上,所述凹槽三内部一侧对称开设有两个限位槽,两个所述限位槽内均设有限位块,两个所述限位块之间设有齿条板二,所述齿条板二与所述齿轮件相啮合,所述齿条板二一侧顶部活动连接有推动杆,所述凹槽四内底部一侧设有活动架,所述活动架的内部设有导杆,所述导杆上套设有弹簧与活动块,所述推动杆的另一端与所述活动块活动连接。Preferably, the flip mechanism includes a
作为优选,所述储存箱外表面设有滑块,所述容纳槽内壁上开设有与所述滑块相配合的滑槽。Preferably, the outer surface of the storage box is provided with a sliding block, and the inner wall of the accommodating groove is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block.
作为优选,所述凹槽一内壁上开设有与所述稳定块相配合的稳定槽,所述容纳槽内壁上设有所述限位件相配合的限位槽。Preferably, an inner wall of the groove is provided with a stabilizing slot matched with the stabilizing block, and an inner wall of the accommodating slot is provided with a limiting slot matched with the limiting member.
作为优选,所述底座内设有蓄电池、控制器、无线信号收发装置,所述蓄电池、所述无线信号收发装置、所述电机一、所述电机二、所述增压泵、所述电动推杆以及所述控制开关均与所述控制器电性连接。Preferably, the base is provided with a battery, a controller, a wireless signal transceiver, the battery, the wireless signal transceiver, the
本发明的有益效果为:通过旋转机构的设计,从而可以将带有清水与药剂的两个箱体进行位置调换,进而满足两个储存箱进行清水清洗与药剂杀虫两种操作同时检修;通过高度调节机构的设计,从而可以将储存箱从容纳槽内升起,进而可以适应不同植株的除尘与杀虫养护工作;通过限位件与限位槽的设计,提高固定块移动的稳定性;通过滑块与滑槽的设计,从而提高储存箱竖向移动的稳定性;通过翻盖机构的设计,从而可以在不需要进行除尘与杀虫养护工作时,可以将容纳槽的顶部封堵住,在需要进行除尘与杀虫养护工作可以打开容纳槽;通过角度调节机构的设计,从而可以通过往复运动的齿条板三与调节齿轮啮合的过程中,带动雾化喷头旋转,从而使得雾化喷头的输出范围变大。The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: through the design of the rotating mechanism, the positions of the two boxes with clean water and the chemical can be exchanged, so as to satisfy the simultaneous maintenance of the two storage boxes for the two operations of cleaning with clean water and killing the chemical and insects; The height adjustment mechanism is designed so that the storage box can be raised from the accommodating tank, which can adapt to the dust removal and insecticidal maintenance work of different plants; the design of the limiter and the limit groove improves the stability of the movement of the fixed block; Through the design of the slider and the chute, the stability of the vertical movement of the storage box is improved; through the design of the flip mechanism, the top of the storage tank can be blocked when the dust removal and insecticidal maintenance work is not required. The accommodating tank can be opened when dust removal and insecticidal maintenance work is required; through the design of the angle adjustment mechanism, the atomizing nozzle can be driven to rotate during the meshing of the reciprocating
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. In the embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置的总结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of rare and green plant pages in a garden according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置的旋转机构结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism of an integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of rare and green plant pages in a garden according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置的箱体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a box body structure of an integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of rare and green plant pages in a garden according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置的A点结构放大示意图;4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point A of an integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of a rare greening plant page in a garden according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置的固定块俯视结构示意图;5 is a schematic top-view structural schematic diagram of a fixed block of an integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of a rare greening plant page in a garden according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明实施例的一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置的B点结构放大示意图;6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of point B of an integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of a rare greening plant page in a garden according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例的一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置的储存箱内部结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage box of an integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of rare and green plant pages in a garden according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例的一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置的角度调节机构结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an angle adjustment mechanism of an integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of rare and green plant pages in a garden according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、底座;2、箱体;3、推杆;4、控制开关;5、连接杆;6、凹槽一;7、旋转盘;8、稳定块;9、齿圈;10、主动齿轮;11、电机一;12、从动齿轮;13、容纳槽;14、齿条板一;15、储存箱;16、滑块;17、固定块;18、凹槽二;19、电机二;20、驱动齿轮;21、凹槽四;22、固定杆;23、齿轮件;24、限位槽;25、齿条板二;26、限位块;27、推动杆;28、活动架;29、导杆;30、弹簧;31、活动块;32、凹槽三;33、增压泵;34、输送总管;35、输送支管;36、收纳槽;37、输送软管;38、转动轴;39、连接座;40、雾化喷头;41、调节齿轮;42、齿条板三;43、电动推杆;44、盖板;45、限位件。1. Base; 2. Box body; 3. Push rod; 4. Control switch; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Groove one; 7. Rotating disc; 8. Stabilizing block; 11.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为进一步说明各实施例,本发明提供有附图,这些附图为本发明揭露内容的一部分,其主要用以说明实施例,并可配合说明书的相关描述来解释实施例的运作原理,配合参考这些内容,本领域普通技术人员应能理解其他可能的实施方式以及本发明的优点,图中的组件并未按比例绘制,而类似的组件符号通常用来表示类似的组件。In order to further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention, and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operation principles of the embodiments. For these, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand other possible implementations and the advantages of the present invention. Components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
根据本发明的实施例,提供了一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置。According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an integrated device for dust removal, insecticide and maintenance of rare greening plant pages in gardens.
实施例一,如图1- 8所示,根据本发明实施例的一种园林珍稀绿化植物页面除尘杀虫养护一体装置,包括底座1与箱体2,所述底座1的底部设有若干个滚轮,所述底座1顶部一侧设有推杆3,所述推杆3上设有控制开关4,所述底座1顶部中心处设有连接杆5,所述连接杆5的底端贯穿至所述底座1内与旋转结构连接,所述箱体2的顶部两侧分别设有一个容纳槽13,所述容纳槽13的一侧内壁上设有齿条板一14,所述容纳槽13内部设有储存箱15,两个所述储存箱15内分别盛放有清水与杀虫剂,所述储存箱15的侧边设有与所述齿条板一14相配合的高度调节机构,所述储存箱15内底部设有增压泵33,所述增压泵33的输出端设有输送总管34,所述输送总管34的顶部连通有若干个输送支管35,所述储存箱15的外表面顶部开设有若干个收纳槽36,所述收纳槽36内部中设有角度调节机构,所述角度调节机构上设有连接座39,所述连接座39上设有雾化喷头40,所述雾化喷头40一侧设有输送软管37,所述输送支管35的另一端贯穿至所述收纳槽36内与所述输送软管37连接贯通,所述容纳槽13的开口处设有盖板44,所述盖板44通过翻盖机构与所述容纳槽13连接。
实施例二,如图1- 8所示,包括底座1与箱体2,所述底座1的底部设有若干个滚轮,所述底座1顶部一侧设有推杆3,所述推杆3上设有控制开关4,所述底座1顶部中心处设有连接杆5,所述连接杆5的底端贯穿至所述底座1内与旋转结构连接,所述箱体2的顶部两侧分别设有一个容纳槽13,所述容纳槽13的一侧内壁上设有齿条板一14,所述容纳槽13内部设有储存箱15,两个所述储存箱15内分别盛放有清水与杀虫剂,所述储存箱15的侧边设有与所述齿条板一14相配合的高度调节机构,所述储存箱15内底部设有增压泵33,所述增压泵33的输出端设有输送总管34,所述输送总管34的顶部连通有若干个输送支管35,所述储存箱15的外表面顶部开设有若干个收纳槽36,所述收纳槽36内部中设有角度调节机构,所述角度调节机构上设有连接座39,所述连接座39上设有雾化喷头40,所述雾化喷头40一侧设有输送软管37,所述输送支管35的另一端贯穿至所述收纳槽36内与所述输送软管37连接贯通,所述容纳槽13的开口处设有盖板44,所述盖板44通过翻盖机构与所述容纳槽13连接,所述旋转机构包括位于所述底座1顶部中心处的凹槽一6,所述凹槽一6内顶部设有旋转盘7,所述旋转盘7外表面设有稳定块8,所述旋转盘7的内底部设有齿圈9,所述凹槽一6的内底部中心处设有电机一11,所述电机一11的顶部输出端设有主动齿轮10,所述凹槽一6的内底部且位于所述主动齿轮10与所述齿圈9之间设有从动齿轮12。从上述的设计不难看出,通过旋转机构的设计,从而可以将带有清水与药剂的两个储存箱15进行位置调换,进而满足两个储存箱15进行清水清洗与药剂杀虫两种操作同时检修。
实施例三,如图1- 8所示,包括底座1与箱体2,所述底座1的底部设有若干个滚轮,所述底座1顶部一侧设有推杆3,所述推杆3上设有控制开关4,所述底座1顶部中心处设有连接杆5,所述连接杆5的底端贯穿至所述底座1内与旋转结构连接,所述箱体2的顶部两侧分别设有一个容纳槽13,所述容纳槽13的一侧内壁上设有齿条板一14,所述容纳槽13内部设有储存箱15,两个所述储存箱15内分别盛放有清水与杀虫剂,所述储存箱15的侧边设有与所述齿条板一14相配合的高度调节机构,所述储存箱15内底部设有增压泵33,所述增压泵33的输出端设有输送总管34,所述输送总管34的顶部连通有若干个输送支管35,所述储存箱15的外表面顶部开设有若干个收纳槽36,所述收纳槽36内部中设有角度调节机构,所述角度调节机构上设有连接座39,所述连接座39上设有雾化喷头40,所述雾化喷头40一侧设有输送软管37,所述输送支管35的另一端贯穿至所述收纳槽36内与所述输送软管37连接贯通,所述容纳槽13的开口处设有盖板44,所述盖板44通过翻盖机构与所述容纳槽13连接,所述高度调节机构包括位于所述储存箱15外表面的固定块17,所述固定块17的一侧中部设有凹槽二18,所述凹槽二18内部一侧设有电机二19,所述电机二19的侧面输出端设有驱动齿轮20,所述驱动齿轮20的一侧贯穿至所述凹槽二18的外侧与所述齿条板一14相啮合,所述固定块17一侧的两端分别设有一个限位件45,所述限位件45的另一端贯穿至所述容纳槽13的内壁上,所述调节槽内底部一侧设有电动推杆43,所述电动推杆43的输出端设有齿条板三42,所述齿条板三42上设有与之啮合的调节齿轮41,所述调节齿轮41的中心处设有转动轴38,是转动轴38的另一端贯穿至所述收纳槽36内与所述连接座39连接固定。从上述的设计不难看出,通过高度调节机构的设计,从而可以将储存箱15从容纳槽13内升起,进而可以适应不同植株的除尘与杀虫养护工作。
实施例四,如图1- 8所示,包括底座1与箱体2,所述底座1的底部设有若干个滚轮,所述底座1顶部一侧设有推杆3,所述推杆3上设有控制开关4,所述底座1顶部中心处设有连接杆5,所述连接杆5的底端贯穿至所述底座1内与旋转结构连接,所述箱体2的顶部两侧分别设有一个容纳槽13,所述容纳槽13的一侧内壁上设有齿条板一14,所述容纳槽13内部设有储存箱15,两个所述储存箱15内分别盛放有清水与杀虫剂,所述储存箱15的侧边设有与所述齿条板一14相配合的高度调节机构,所述储存箱15内底部设有增压泵33,所述增压泵33的输出端设有输送总管34,所述输送总管34的顶部连通有若干个输送支管35,所述储存箱15的外表面顶部开设有若干个收纳槽36,所述收纳槽36内部中设有角度调节机构,所述角度调节机构上设有连接座39,所述连接座39上设有雾化喷头40,所述雾化喷头40一侧设有输送软管37,所述输送支管35的另一端贯穿至所述收纳槽36内与所述输送软管37连接贯通,所述容纳槽13的开口处设有盖板44,所述盖板44通过翻盖机构与所述容纳槽13连接,所述角度调节机构包括位于所述收纳槽36内壁上的调节槽,所述翻盖机构包括开设在所述容纳槽13内壁上的凹槽三32,所述凹槽三32的另一侧连通有凹槽四21,所述盖板44的端部贯穿装置所述凹槽三32内与齿轮件23连接,所述齿轮件23套设在固定杆22上,所述凹槽三32内部一侧对称开设有两个限位槽24,两个所述限位槽24内均设有限位块26,两个所述限位块26之间设有齿条板二25,所述齿条板二25与所述齿轮件23相啮合,所述齿条板二25一侧顶部活动连接有推动杆27,所述凹槽四21内底部一侧设有活动架28,所述活动架28的内部设有导杆29,所述导杆29上套设有弹簧30与活动块31,所述推动杆27的另一端与所述活动块31活动连接。从上述的设计不难看出,通过翻盖机构的设计,从而可以在不需要进行除尘与杀虫养护工作时,可以将容纳槽13的顶部封堵住,在需要进行除尘与杀虫养护工作可以打开容纳槽13。
实施例五,如图1- 8所示,包括底座1与箱体2,所述底座1的底部设有若干个滚轮,所述底座1顶部一侧设有推杆3,所述推杆3上设有控制开关4,所述底座1顶部中心处设有连接杆5,所述连接杆5的底端贯穿至所述底座1内与旋转结构连接,所述箱体2的顶部两侧分别设有一个容纳槽13,所述容纳槽13的一侧内壁上设有齿条板一14,所述容纳槽13内部设有储存箱15,两个所述储存箱15内分别盛放有清水与杀虫剂,所述储存箱15的侧边设有与所述齿条板一14相配合的高度调节机构,所述储存箱15内底部设有增压泵33,所述增压泵33的输出端设有输送总管34,所述输送总管34的顶部连通有若干个输送支管35,所述储存箱15的外表面顶部开设有若干个收纳槽36,所述收纳槽36内部中设有角度调节机构,所述角度调节机构上设有连接座39,所述连接座39上设有雾化喷头40,所述雾化喷头40一侧设有输送软管37,所述输送支管35的另一端贯穿至所述收纳槽36内与所述输送软管37连接贯通,所述容纳槽13的开口处设有盖板44,所述盖板44通过翻盖机构与所述容纳槽13连接,所述储存箱15外表面设有滑块16,所述容纳槽13内壁上开设有与所述滑块16相配合的滑槽,所述凹槽一6内壁上开设有与所述稳定块8相配合的稳定槽,所述容纳槽13内壁上设有所述限位件45相配合的限位槽,所述底座1内设有蓄电池、控制器、无线信号收发装置,所述蓄电池、所述无线信号收发装置、所述电机一11、所述电机二19、所述增压泵33、所述电动推杆43以及所述控制开关4均与所述控制器电性连接。从上述的设计不难看出,通过滑块与滑槽的设计,从而提高储存箱15竖向移动的稳定性。The fifth embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-8, includes a
为了方便理解本发明的上述技术方案,以下就本发明在实际过程中的工作原理或者操作方式进行详细说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or operation mode of the present invention in the actual process will be described in detail below.
综上所述,借助于本发明的上述技术方案,首先将装置移动至植株处,然后根据植株的高度调节盛有清水的储存箱15的高度,即,通过控制开关4启动相应的电机二19,所述电机二19带动驱动齿轮20旋转,驱动齿轮20余齿条板一14咬合在一起,从而带动储存箱15升起,储存箱15的顶部的升起会将盖板44顶开,盖板44旋转张开时会带动齿轮件23旋转,齿轮件23带动齿条板二25下降,齿条板二25的竖向移动会通过推动杆27推动活动块31在活动架28内水平移动,活动块31水平移动时会挤压弹簧30,弹簧30受力压缩,从而在储存箱15收纳到容纳槽13内时可以为盖板44的旋转复位提供动力,当储存箱15上升到合适的高度后,工作人员通过控制开关4启动增压泵33余电动推杆43,增压泵33将储存箱15内的液体通过输送总管34、输送支管35以及输送软管37输送到雾化喷头40上,然后形成水雾喷射到植株上,而,电动推杆43带动齿条板三42做往复运动,往复运动的齿条板三42在来回与调节齿轮41啮合的过程中,带动雾化喷头40旋转,从而使得雾化喷头40的输出范围变大,进而将植株上的灰尘清洗掉,清洗完成后,启动旋转机构将箱体2旋转180度,将储存有药水的储存箱15旋转至靠近植株一侧,然后重复上述操作,将储存有药水的储存箱15升起,将药水喷洒到植株上。To sum up, with the help of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the device is first moved to the plant, and then the height of the
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
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