CN114632476A - Intelligent high-purity hydrogen production equipment - Google Patents
Intelligent high-purity hydrogen production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114632476A CN114632476A CN202011484097.XA CN202011484097A CN114632476A CN 114632476 A CN114632476 A CN 114632476A CN 202011484097 A CN202011484097 A CN 202011484097A CN 114632476 A CN114632476 A CN 114632476A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种智能化高纯制氢设备,包括反应罐,所述反应罐外侧沿一周设置有换热循环机构,所述反应罐上端设置有进料罐,所述进料罐与所述反应罐之间设置有及时按需进料机构,所述反应罐上端面设置有输出电机,所述输出电机的输出端插入所述反应罐内,所述输出电机的输出端设置有搅拌叶片,所述反应罐与所述循环换热机构之间设置有导流管,所述导流管上设置有气体过滤器。本发明可以将粉状材料按照规定的节奏进行下料,并且在下料后进行搅拌反应,换热后得到恒温的氢气,设计新颖,实用环保。
The invention discloses an intelligent high-purity hydrogen production equipment, comprising a reaction tank, a heat exchange circulation mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the reaction tank, a feed tank is arranged on the upper end of the reaction tank, and the feed tank is connected to the A timely on-demand feeding mechanism is arranged between the reaction tanks, an output motor is provided on the upper end surface of the reaction tank, the output end of the output motor is inserted into the reaction tank, and the output end of the output motor is provided with a stirring blade A guide pipe is arranged between the reaction tank and the circulating heat exchange mechanism, and a gas filter is arranged on the guide pipe. In the invention, the powdery material can be unloaded according to a prescribed rhythm, and the stirring reaction is carried out after the unloading, and the constant temperature hydrogen can be obtained after heat exchange, and the design is novel, practical and environmentally friendly.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种新能源技术领域,尤其是涉及一种智能化高纯制氢设备。The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to an intelligent high-purity hydrogen production equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在条件苛刻的环境下,需要进行应急的供电,而常见应急供电都是由柴油发电机进行发电,而柴油发电机发电的过程中是由机械能转化成动能的工艺,二次工艺耗费柴油,而柴油为不可再生能源,非常不环保,因此研发一种采用铝材料与液体进行反应而发电的一种氢能发电机进行发电,实现了能源再生的环保型发电技术,并且需要采用防爆,防氢脆现象的材质。In harsh environments, emergency power supply is required, and common emergency power supply is generated by diesel generators, and the process of diesel generator power generation is a process of converting mechanical energy into kinetic energy, and the secondary process consumes diesel, while Diesel is a non-renewable energy source, which is not environmentally friendly. Therefore, a hydrogen generator that uses aluminum materials to react with liquid to generate electricity is developed to generate electricity, realizing an environmentally friendly power generation technology for energy regeneration. brittle material.
而本发明为一种结合铝粉反应得到氢能的设备,填补了市面上此类技术的空白,并且实现了应急的供电作用。The present invention is a device for obtaining hydrogen energy by combining the reaction of aluminum powder, which fills the gap of such technologies on the market, and realizes the function of emergency power supply.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为,本发明提供一种智能化高纯制氢设备,包括反应罐,所述反应罐外侧沿一周设置有换热循环机构,所述反应罐上端设置有进料罐,所述进料罐与所述反应罐之间设置有及时按需进料机构,所述反应罐上端面设置有输出电机,所述输出电机的输出端插入所述反应罐内,所述输出电机的输出端设置有搅拌叶片,所述反应罐与所述循环换热机构之间设置有导流管,所述导流管上设置有气体过滤器;In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is that the present invention provides an intelligent high-purity hydrogen production equipment, including a reaction tank, a heat exchange circulation mechanism is arranged around the outer side of the reaction tank, and an upper end of the reaction tank is provided with There is a feeding tank, a timely and on-demand feeding mechanism is arranged between the feeding tank and the reaction tank, an output motor is provided on the upper end of the reaction tank, and the output end of the output motor is inserted into the reaction tank , the output end of the output motor is provided with a stirring blade, a guide pipe is arranged between the reaction tank and the circulating heat exchange mechanism, and a gas filter is arranged on the guide pipe;
所述换热循环机构包括:贴合箱、盘管、出水口以及进水口;The heat exchange circulation mechanism includes: a fitting box, a coil tube, a water outlet and a water inlet;
所述贴合箱设置在所述反应罐的外侧表面,所述盘管设置在所述贴合箱内部,所述出水口与所述进水口分别设置在所述盘管的相对两端,所述出水口与所述进水口分别伸出所述贴合箱;The fitting box is arranged on the outer surface of the reaction tank, the coil is arranged inside the fitting box, and the water outlet and the water inlet are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the coil, so The water outlet and the water inlet extend out of the fitting box respectively;
所述按需进料机构包括:驱动部、下料管、转动轴、轴套以及带动槽;The on-demand feeding mechanism includes: a driving part, a feeding pipe, a rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve and a driving groove;
所述下料管连接在所述反应罐与所述进料管之间,所述轴套嵌装在所述下料管的内侧表面,所述驱动部设置在所述下料管上,所述带动槽开在所述下料管侧表面且位于所述轴套的相对面,所述转动轴设置在所述驱动部上且从所述带动槽进入后插入所述轴套内。The feeding pipe is connected between the reaction tank and the feeding pipe, the shaft sleeve is embedded in the inner surface of the feeding pipe, and the driving part is arranged on the feeding pipe, so the The driving groove is opened on the side surface of the feeding pipe and is located on the opposite surface of the shaft sleeve, and the rotating shaft is arranged on the driving part and inserted into the shaft sleeve after entering from the driving groove.
优选的,所述驱动部包括:电机架、带动电机以及下料槽;Preferably, the driving part includes: a motor frame, a driving motor and a feeding chute;
所述电机架设置在所述下料管的侧表面,所述带动电机设置在所述电机架上,所述下料槽开在所述转动轴上。The motor frame is arranged on the side surface of the feeding pipe, the driving motor is arranged on the motor frame, and the feeding slot is opened on the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述下料槽为直角槽,所述下料槽的一个斜边为另一个斜边长度的三倍。Preferably, the feeding trough is a right-angle trough, and one oblique side of the feeding trough is three times the length of the other oblique side.
优选的,所述反应罐的下端面设置有排出口,所述排出口上设置有扣盖。Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the lower end surface of the reaction tank, and a buckle cover is provided on the discharge port.
优选的,所述反应罐的上端面设置有泄压阀。Preferably, a pressure relief valve is provided on the upper end face of the reaction tank.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点和积极效果在于,可以将粉状材料按照规定的节奏进行下料,并且在下料后进行搅拌反应,换热后得到恒温的氢气,设计新颖,实用环保。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages and positive effects that the powdery material can be cut according to the prescribed rhythm, and the stirring reaction is carried out after the cutting, and the constant temperature hydrogen is obtained after heat exchange, and the design is novel, practical and environmentally friendly. .
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实施例提供的一种智能化高纯制氢设备的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kind of intelligent high-purity hydrogen production equipment provided in the present embodiment;
图2为本实施例提供的一种智能化高纯制氢设备的俯视图;FIG. 2 is a top view of an intelligent high-purity hydrogen production equipment provided in the present embodiment;
图3为本实施例提供的一种智能化高纯制氢设备的转动轴侧视截面图;FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a rotating shaft of an intelligent high-purity hydrogen production equipment provided in the present embodiment;
图中所示:1、反应罐;2、进料罐;3、输出电机;4、搅拌叶片;5、导流管;6、气体过滤器;7、贴合箱;8、盘管;9、出水口;10、进水口;11、下料管;12、转动轴;13、轴套;14、带动槽;15、电机架;16、带动电机;17、下料槽;18、排出口;19、扣盖;20、泄压阀。As shown in the figure: 1. Reaction tank; 2. Feeding tank; 3. Output motor; 4. Stirring blade; 5. Diversion pipe; 6. Gas filter; 7. Fitting box; 8. Coil pipe; 9 , water outlet; 10, water inlet; 11, feeding pipe; 12, rotating shaft; 13, shaft sleeve; 14, driving groove; 15, motor frame; 16, driving motor; 17, feeding groove; 18, discharge port ; 19. Buckle cover; 20. Pressure relief valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。Many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein, and therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure. limit.
实施例,由说明书附图1-3可知,本方案一种智能化高纯制氢设备,包括反应罐1,所述反应罐1外侧沿一周设置有换热循环机构,所述反应罐1上端设置有进料罐2,所述进料罐2与所述反应罐1之间设置有及时按需进料机构,所述反应罐1上端面设置有输出电机3,所述输出电机3的输出端插入所述反应罐1内,所述输出电机3的输出端设置有搅拌叶片4,所述反应罐1与所述循环换热机构之间设置有导流管5,所述导流管5上设置有气体过滤器6;Examples, as can be seen from the accompanying drawings 1-3 of the description, this scheme is an intelligent high-purity hydrogen production equipment, including a
所述换热循环机构包括:贴合箱7、盘管8、出水口9以及进水口10;The heat exchange cycle mechanism includes: a
所述贴合箱7设置在所述反应罐1的外侧表面,所述盘管8设置在所述贴合箱7内部,所述出水口9与所述进水口10分别设置在所述盘管8的相对两端,所述出水口9与所述进水口10分别伸出所述贴合箱7;The
所述按需进料机构包括:驱动部、下料管11、转动轴12、轴套13以及带动槽14;The on-demand feeding mechanism includes: a driving part, a
所述下料管11连接在所述反应罐1与所述进料管之间,所述轴套13嵌装在所述下料管11的内侧表面,所述驱动部设置在所述下料管11上,所述带动槽14开在所述下料管11侧表面且位于所述轴套13的相对面,所述转动轴12设置在所述驱动部上且从所述带动槽14进入后插入所述轴套13内。The
由说明书附图1-3可知,上述所述驱动部包括:电机架15、带动电机16以及下料槽17;As can be seen from the accompanying drawings 1-3 of the description, the above-mentioned driving part includes: a
所述电机架15设置在所述下料管11的侧表面,所述带动电机16设置在所述电机架15上,所述下料槽17开在所述转动轴12上。The
由说明书附图1-3可知,上述所述下料槽17为直角槽,所述下料槽17的一个斜边为另一个斜边长度的三倍。It can be seen from the accompanying drawings 1-3 of the description that the above-mentioned
在上述方案中,所述反应罐1的下端面设置有排出口18,所述排出口18上设置有扣盖19,所述反应罐1的上端面设置有泄压阀20;In the above solution, the lower end face of the
其中,需要重点指出的是,在具体实施过程中,预先将反应罐1内注入水,水的进口在进料罐2的上端面,在图中未标示,此时将进料罐2内注入粉末材料,通过输出电机3带动转动轴12转动后,利用下料槽17实现稳定间断的下料,而且搅拌叶片4进行搅拌,使得粉末材料在水中搅拌发生反应,得到的氢气从导流管5排出,并且经过气体过滤器6过滤后进入盘管8内,而贴合箱7内的水对盘管8内部的气体进行作用,进行换热后,氢气可以直接接通氢能发电机进行发电。Among them, it should be pointed out that in the specific implementation process, water is injected into the
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications to equivalent changes. The embodiments are applied in other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solutions of the present invention.
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| CN207320234U (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-05-04 | 王方成 | One kind plus powder formula hydrogen energy source dynamical system |
| WO2019128903A1 (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-04 | 正泰集团股份有限公司 | Automatic continuous hydrogen generation device |
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Application publication date: 20220617 |
