CN114570753A - Oil sludge sand waste disposal and recovery device - Google Patents
Oil sludge sand waste disposal and recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114570753A CN114570753A CN202210138264.8A CN202210138264A CN114570753A CN 114570753 A CN114570753 A CN 114570753A CN 202210138264 A CN202210138264 A CN 202210138264A CN 114570753 A CN114570753 A CN 114570753A
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- frame
- oil sludge
- discharging
- sludge sand
- sand
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 244000261422 Lysimachia clethroides Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 80
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a recovery device, in particular to an oil sludge sand waste treatment and recovery device. The invention provides an oil sludge sand waste treatment and recovery device which can automatically extract oil sludge sand, automatically put in a cleaning agent and automatically scrape off oil sludge sand impurities. An oil sludge sand waste disposal and recovery device, comprising: the device comprises an outer frame, a collecting frame, a first discharging frame, a feeding mechanism, a charging mechanism and the like; frame upside middle part is equipped with the first blowing frame that is used for depositing the oil sludge sand that does not carry out the processing, and the frame inner wall is equipped with the collection frame that is used for depositing the oil sludge sand after the purification is accomplished, and first blowing frame front side is equipped with feed mechanism, and first blowing frame is inside to be equipped with reinforced mechanism. The suction force generated by the first water pump is used for sucking the oil sludge sand in the discharge pool, so that the oil sludge sand flows into the first discharge frame through the gooseneck and the first water pump, the working steps of manually pumping the oil sludge sand by a user are reduced, and the effect of automatically pumping the oil sludge sand is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a recovery device, in particular to an oil sludge sand waste treatment and recovery device.
Background
Millions of tons of oily sludge sand are synchronously generated in the processes of crude oil production and refining production in China, the oily sludge sand contains a large amount of mineral oil and other harmful substances, belongs to dangerous waste and has great harmfulness to the environment, the oily sludge sand is directly discharged without being treated, not only occupies a large amount of cultivated land, but also causes serious pollution to surrounding soil, water and air, and the ecological environment is difficult to recover once being polluted and damaged, thereby causing serious adverse effects.
Traditional oil sludge sand discarded object recovery mode, discharge the oil sludge sand discarded object through the staff in the collecting vessel, the staff puts into the collecting vessel with the sanitizer afterwards, make sanitizer and oil sludge sand mix together, the sanitizer decomposes the impurity in the oil sludge sand, in this process, for preventing that oil sludge sand impurity from depending on in the collecting vessel, the staff need scrape impurity with the help of the instrument, make the sanitizer decompose impurity, and the quantity that the staff uncontrollable sanitizer was put in, it is inhomogeneous to lead to oil sludge sand to decompose easily, thereby leave over impurity.
Therefore, the oil sludge sand waste treatment and recovery device capable of automatically extracting oil sludge sand, automatically putting in a cleaning agent and automatically scraping off impurities of the oil sludge sand is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the traditional oil sludge sand recovery cannot automatically extract oil sludge sand, cannot automatically put in a cleaning agent and cannot automatically scrape off oil sludge sand impurities, the invention provides the oil sludge sand waste treatment and recovery device which can automatically extract oil sludge sand, automatically put in the cleaning agent and automatically scrape off the oil sludge sand impurities.
The invention is realized in this way, a kind of oil sludge sand waste disposal recovery unit, including: frame, collection frame, first blowing frame, feed mechanism and reinforced mechanism, frame upside middle part is equipped with the first blowing frame that is used for depositing the oil sludge sand that does not carry out the processing, and the frame inner wall is equipped with the collection frame that is used for depositing the oil sludge sand after the purification is accomplished, and first blowing frame front side is equipped with feed mechanism, and first blowing frame is inside to be equipped with reinforced mechanism.
Further, the feed mechanism includes: install the first water pump that is used for extracting the oil sludge sand in the middle of first blowing frame front side upper portion, first water pump front side is equipped with the gooseneck, the gooseneck downside is equipped with the first level sensor who is used for detecting oil sludge sand water level in the discharging pool, first blowing frame inner wall front side upper portion is equipped with the second level sensor, the second level sensor is used for detecting the water level of oil sludge sand in the first blowing frame, gooseneck lower part is equipped with the sucking disc, the sucking disc is connected with first level sensor.
Further, the feeding mechanism includes: a second water pump used for extracting cleaning agents is installed in the middle of the upper portion of the rear side of the first discharging frame, a second discharging frame used for storing the cleaning agents is arranged on the upper portion of the first discharging frame, a groove is formed in the second discharging frame, and a discharging pipe is connected between the middle of the rear side of the second discharging frame and the rear side of the second water pump.
Further, still including rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes: install driving motor in the middle of first blowing frame upper portion, driving motor output shaft bottom is connected with the stirring leaf that is used for stirring oil sludge sand and sanitizer, and the stirring leaf is connected with second blowing frame rotary type, and first blowing frame inner wall downside rotary type is equipped with the filter screen that is used for filtering oil sludge sand impurity, and the filter screen is connected with the stirring leaf.
Further, still including discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism includes: the lower portion of the first discharging frame is provided with a discharging frame used for storing oil sludge sand, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the inner wall of the discharging frame and used for controlling opening and closing of a channel between the first discharging frame and the discharging frame, a first electromagnetic valve is connected between the middle of the lower portion of the discharging frame and the upper portion of the collecting frame and used for controlling opening and closing of the channel between the discharging frame and the collecting frame, a discharging port is formed in the middle of the right side of the collecting frame, a third liquid level sensor is arranged on the front side of the upper portion of the inner wall of the discharging frame and used for detecting the water level of the oil sludge sand in the discharging frame.
Further, still including scraping the material mechanism, scrape the material mechanism and include: be equipped with the electro-magnet in the middle of the lower part front side of first blowing frame inner wall, both sides are all slided type around the electro-magnet and are equipped with the movable rod, are connected with between two movable rod bottoms to be used for scraping the flitch of scraping of getting impurity, all around having first spring on two movable rods, first spring both ends respectively with the electro-magnet with scrape the flitch and be connected.
Further, still including putty mechanism, putty mechanism includes: the left and right sides of the upper portion of the inner wall of the second discharging frame are provided with sliding rods, a blocking block is connected between the two sliding rods in a sliding mode and is connected with the second discharging frame in a sliding mode, the upper sides of the two sliding rods are wound with second springs, the two ends of each second spring are connected with the second discharging frame and the blocking block respectively, and the lower side of the blocking block is provided with a floating ball used for observing the water level of the cleaning agent.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the right side of the lower part of the first discharging frame is provided with a control box, a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module are arranged in the control box, the switching power supply supplies power for the oil sludge sand waste treatment and recovery device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; first level sensor, second level sensor and third level sensor all pass through electric connection with control module, and first water pump, second water pump, driving motor, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and electro-magnet all pass through relay control module with control module and are connected.
The invention provides an oil sludge and sand waste treatment and recovery device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the suction force generated by the first water pump is used for sucking the oil sludge sand in the discharge pool, so that the oil sludge sand flows into the first discharge frame through the gooseneck and the first water pump, the working steps of manually pumping the oil sludge sand by a user are reduced, and the effect of automatically pumping the oil sludge sand is realized;
2. when the stirring blades stir the oil sludge sand and the cleaning agent simultaneously, the oil sludge sand and the cleaning agent are better mixed together, and the performance of the cleaning agent is excited, so that the efficiency of the cleaning agent for purifying the oil sludge sand is improved, and the effect of stirring the oil sludge sand and the cleaning agent by the stirring blades is realized;
3. according to the invention, after the scraping plate moves downwards to contact with the impurities on the filter screen, the scraping plate scrapes the impurities to prevent the impurities from attaching to the filter screen, and meanwhile, the cleaning agent decomposes the impurities to realize the effect of scraping the impurities by the scraping plate;
4. the suction force generated by the second water pump absorbs the cleaning agent in the second discharging frame, so that the cleaning agent flows down in the first discharging frame through the second discharging frame, the discharging pipe and the second water pump and is mixed with the oil sludge sand, the cleaning agent purifies the oil sludge sand, impurities of the oil sludge sand are removed, the step of manually putting the cleaning agent into a user is omitted, and the effect of automatically absorbing the cleaning agent is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second perspective view according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third part of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first feeding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a first partially-separated body structure of the discharging mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a second partially separated body structure of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the plugging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the plugging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1_ outer frame, 11_ collection frame, 2_ first discharge frame, 3_ control box, 4_ feeding mechanism, 41_ first water pump, 42_ gooseneck, 43_ first level sensor, 44_ second level sensor, 45_ suction cup, 5_ feeding mechanism, 51_ second water pump, 52_ discharge pipe, 53_ second discharge frame, 6_ stirring mechanism, 61_ driving motor, 62_ stirring blade, 63_ filter screen, 7_ discharge mechanism, 71_ discharge frame, 72_ first solenoid valve, 73_ second solenoid valve, 74_ discharge port, 75_ third level sensor, 8_ scraping mechanism, 81_ electromagnet, 82_ scraping plate, 83_ first spring, 84_ movable rod, 9_ blocking mechanism, 91_ blocking block, 92_ slide rod, 93_ second spring, and 94_ floating ball.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-17, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an oil sludge sand waste disposal recovery unit, is including frame 1, collection frame 11, first blowing frame 2, feed mechanism 4 and reinforced mechanism 5, and the welding of 1 upside middle part of frame has first blowing frame 2, and the welding of 1 inner wall of frame has collection frame 11, and 2 inside feed mechanism 5 that are equipped with of first blowing frame, 2 front sides of first blowing frame are equipped with feed mechanism 4.
The feeding mechanism 5 comprises a second water pump 51, a discharging pipe 52 and a second discharging frame 53, the second water pump 51 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper portion of the rear side of the first discharging frame 2 through bolts, the second discharging frame 53 is welded to the upper portion of the first discharging frame 2, a groove is formed in the second discharging frame 53, and the discharging pipe 52 is connected between the middle portion of the rear side of the second discharging frame 53 and the rear side of the second water pump 51.
Still including rabbling mechanism 6, rabbling mechanism 6 has driving motor 61 through bolt fixed mounting in the middle of 2 upper portions of first blowing frame, stirring leaf 62 and filter screen 63, and driving motor 61 is connected with stirring leaf 62 in the output shaft bottom of driving motor 61, and stirring leaf 62 is connected with second blowing frame 53 rotary type, and 2 inner wall downside rotary types of first blowing frame are equipped with filter screen 63, and filter screen 63 is connected with stirring leaf 62.
Still including discharge mechanism 7, discharge mechanism 7 is including ejection of compact frame 71, first solenoid valve 72, second solenoid valve 73, discharge gate 74 and third level sensor 75, the welding of 2 lower parts of first blowing frame has ejection of compact frame 71, install second solenoid valve 73 in the middle of ejection of compact frame 71 inner wall upper portion, be connected with first solenoid valve 72 in the middle of ejection of compact frame 71 lower part and collect between the frame 11 upper portion, the welding of collection frame 11 right side middle part has discharge gate 74, third level sensor 75 is installed to ejection of compact frame 71 inner wall upper portion front side.
Still including scraping the material mechanism 8, scrape material mechanism 8 including the electro-magnet 81, scrape flitch 82, first spring 83 and movable rod 84, install electro-magnet 81 in the middle of the 2 inner wall lower part front sides of first blowing frame, the electro-magnet 81 front and back both sides all are slided and are equipped with movable rod 84, are connected with between two movable rod 84 bottoms and scrape flitch 82, all around having first spring 83 on two movable rod 84, first spring 83 both ends respectively with electro-magnet 81 with scrape the flitch 82 and be connected.
Still including putty mechanism 9, putty mechanism 9 is including putty piece 91, slide bar 92, second spring 93 and floater 94, slide bar 92 has all been welded to the upper portion left and right sides of second blowing frame 53 inner wall, sliding connection has putty piece 91 between two slide bars 92, putty piece 91 and second blowing frame 53 sliding connection, two slide bar 92 upsides are all around having second spring 93, second spring 93 both ends are connected with second blowing frame 53 and putty piece 91 respectively, putty piece 91 downside is equipped with floater 94.
The device is characterized by further comprising a control box 3, the control box 3 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower portion of the first discharging frame 2 through bolts, a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module are mounted in the control box 3, the switching power supply supplies power for the oil sludge and sand waste treatment and recovery device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; first level sensor 43, second level sensor 44 and third level sensor 75 all pass through electric connection with control module, and first water pump 41, second water pump 51, driving motor 61, first solenoid valve 72, second solenoid valve 73 and electro-magnet 81 all pass through relay control module with control module and are connected.
The working principle of the invention is that when people want to recover the oil sludge waste, the oil sludge waste treatment and recovery device can be used, firstly, a user presses a power master switch to electrify the device, then the user injects a cleaning agent into a feeding mechanism 5, after the injection of the cleaning agent is finished, the user puts a feeding mechanism 4 into a discharge pool, when the water level of the oil sludge in the discharge pool reaches the preset value of the feeding mechanism 4, a control module controls the feeding mechanism 4 to work, the suction force generated by the feeding mechanism 4 absorbs the oil sludge in the discharge pool, the oil sludge flows into a first discharge frame 2 through the feeding mechanism 4, thereby reducing the working steps of manually extracting the oil sludge by the user, when the water level of the oil sludge in the first discharge frame 2 reaches the preset value of the feeding mechanism 4, the control module controls the feeding mechanism 4 to stop working, meanwhile, the control module controls the feeding mechanism 5 to work for thirty seconds and then to be closed, the suction force generated by the feeding mechanism 5 absorbs the cleaning agent, the cleaning agent flows down in the first discharging frame 2 through the feeding mechanism 5 and is mixed with the oil sludge sand, the cleaning agent purifies the oil sludge sand, impurities of the oil sludge sand are removed, the step of manually putting the cleaning agent by a user is saved, after the oil sludge sand is purified, the user discharges the oil sludge sand purified and completed in the first discharging frame 2, the operation is repeated, the oil sludge sand can be treated for multiple times, after the sludge sand is treated, the user presses the power master switch again, and the device is powered off.
After the user puts the gooseneck 42 into the discharging pool, when the water level of the oil sludge in the discharging pool reaches the preset value of the first liquid level sensor 43, the control module controls the first water pump 41 to work, the suction force generated by the first water pump 41 sucks the oil sludge in the discharging pool, the oil sludge flows into the first discharging frame 2 through the gooseneck 42 and the first water pump 41, the working steps of manually extracting the oil sludge by the user are reduced, and when the water level of the oil sludge in the first discharging frame 2 reaches the preset value of the second liquid level sensor 44, the control module controls the first water pump 41 to stop working.
After a user injects a cleaning agent into the second discharging frame 53, when the water level of the oil sludge in the first discharging frame 2 reaches the preset value of the second liquid level sensor 44, the control module controls the second water pump 51 to work for thirty seconds and then to be closed, the suction force generated by the second water pump 51 absorbs the cleaning agent in the second discharging frame 53, the cleaning agent flows down in the first discharging frame 2 through the second discharging frame 53, the discharging pipe 52 and the second water pump 51, the cleaning agent and the oil sludge are mixed together, the cleaning agent performs purification treatment on the oil sludge, impurities of the oil sludge are removed, and the step of manually putting the cleaning agent into the user is saved.
When the water level of the oil sludge in the first discharging frame 2 reaches the preset value of the second liquid level sensor 44, the control module controls the driving motor 61 to work, the output shaft of the driving motor 61 drives the stirring blade 62 and the filter screen 63 to rotate, the stirring blade 62 simultaneously stirs the oil sludge and the cleaning agent, the oil sludge and the cleaning agent are better mixed together, the performance of the cleaning agent is excited, the efficiency of the cleaning agent for purifying the oil sludge is improved, the filter screen 63 filters the oil sludge, impurities can be left on the filter screen 63, when the water level of the oil sludge in the first discharging frame 2 is smaller than the preset value of the second liquid level sensor 44, the control module controls the driving motor 61 to stop working, and the stirring blade 62 stops rotating along with the preset value.
When the water level of the oil sludge in the first discharging frame 2 reaches the preset value of the second liquid level sensor 44, the control module controls the second electromagnetic valve 73 to be started after delaying for five minutes, after five minutes, the control module controls the second electromagnetic valve 73 to be electrified, so that the second electromagnetic valve 73 opens a channel between the first discharging frame 2 and the discharging frame 71, the purified oil sludge flows down in the discharging frame 71 through the filter screen 63, when the water level of the oil sludge in the discharging frame 71 reaches the preset value of the third liquid level sensor 75, the control module controls the second electromagnetic valve 73 to be powered off, the second electromagnetic valve 73 closes the channel between the first discharging frame 2 and the discharging frame 71, meanwhile, the control module controls the first electromagnetic valve 72 to be electrified, the first electromagnetic valve 72 opens a channel between the discharging frame 71 and the collecting frame 11, so that the purified oil sludge flows down in the collecting frame 11 through the discharging frame 71, the collection frame 11 collects the purified oil sludge, when the water level of the oil sludge in the discharge frame 71 is less than the preset value of the third liquid level sensor 75, the control module controls the first electromagnetic valve 72 to be powered off, the first electromagnetic valve 72 closes the channel between the discharge frame 71 and the collection frame 11, and when the water level of the oil sludge in the collection frame 11 reaches a certain degree, the oil sludge falls on the ground through the discharge hole 74.
When the water level of the oil sludge in the first discharging frame 2 reaches the preset value of the second liquid level sensor 44, the control module controls the electromagnet 81 to be electrified, the repulsive force generated by the electromagnet 81 drives the scraping plate 82 and the movable rod 84 to move downwards, the first spring 83 is stretched, the scraping plate 82 moves downwards to be in contact with impurities on the filter screen 63, the scraping plate 82 scrapes the impurities, the impurities are prevented from being attached to the filter screen 63, meanwhile, the cleaning agent decomposes the impurities, when the water level of the oil sludge in the first discharging frame 2 is smaller than the preset value of the second liquid level sensor 44, the control module controls the electromagnet 81 to be powered off, the first spring 83 resets, and the scraping plate 82 and the movable rod 84 are driven to move upwards to the recovery position.
After a user injects detergent into the second discharging frame 53, when the water level of the detergent rises, the buoyancy generated by the detergent drives the floating ball 94 and the blocking block 91 to move upwards, the second spring 93 is compressed, so that the blocking block 91 moves upwards to block the groove of the second discharging frame 53, thereby preventing dust from entering the detergent, when the water level of the detergent decreases, the second spring 93 resets to drive the blocking block 91 and the floating ball 94 to move downwards, and after the blocking block 91 moves downwards to separate from the groove of the second discharging frame 53, the user is reminded to add the detergent into the second discharging frame 53.
It should be understood that the above description is for illustrative purposes only and is not meant to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an oil sludge sand waste disposal recovery unit, characterized by includes: frame (1), collect frame (11), first blowing frame (2), feed mechanism (4) and reinforced mechanism (5), frame (1) upside middle part is equipped with first blowing frame (2) that are used for depositing the oil sludge sand that does not carry out the processing, frame (1) inner wall is equipped with collection frame (11) that are used for depositing the oil sludge sand after the purification is accomplished, first blowing frame (2) front side is equipped with feed mechanism (4), first blowing frame (2) inside is equipped with reinforced mechanism (5).
2. The sludge treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (4) comprises: install first water pump (41) that is used for extracting the oil sludge sand in the middle of first blowing frame (2) front side upper portion, first water pump (41) front side is equipped with gooseneck (42), gooseneck (42) downside is equipped with first level sensor (43) that are used for detecting oil sludge sand water level in the discharging pool, first blowing frame (2) inner wall front side upper portion is equipped with second level sensor (44), second level sensor (44) are used for detecting the water level of oil sludge sand in first blowing frame (2), gooseneck (42) lower part is equipped with sucking disc (45), sucking disc (45) are connected with first level sensor (43).
3. The sludge treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the feeding mechanism (5) comprises: a second water pump (51) used for extracting a cleaning agent is installed in the middle of the upper portion of the rear side of the first discharging frame (2), a second discharging frame (53) used for storing the cleaning agent is arranged on the upper portion of the first discharging frame (2), and a discharging pipe (52) is connected between the middle of the rear side of the second discharging frame (53) and the rear side of the second water pump (51).
4. The sludge treatment and recycling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still including rabbling mechanism (6), rabbling mechanism (6) include: install driving motor (61) in the middle of first blowing frame (2) upper portion, driving motor (61) output shaft bottom is connected with stirring leaf (62) that are used for stirring oil sludge sand and sanitizer, and stirring leaf (62) are connected with second blowing frame (53) rotary type, and first blowing frame (2) inner wall downside rotary type is equipped with filter screen (63) that are used for filtering oil sludge sand impurity, and filter screen (63) are connected with stirring leaf (62).
5. The treatment and recovery device for oil sludge and sand waste as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a discharging mechanism (7), wherein the discharging mechanism (7) comprises: the lower portion of the first discharging frame (2) is provided with a discharging frame (71) used for storing oil sludge sand, the middle of the upper portion of the inner wall of the discharging frame (71) is provided with a second electromagnetic valve (73), the second electromagnetic valve (73) is used for controlling opening and closing of a channel between the first discharging frame (2) and the discharging frame (71), a first electromagnetic valve (72) is connected between the middle of the lower portion of the discharging frame (71) and the upper portion of the collecting frame (11), the first electromagnetic valve (72) is used for controlling opening and closing of the channel between the discharging frame (71) and the collecting frame (11), the middle of the right side of the collecting frame (11) is provided with a discharging port (74), the front side of the upper portion of the inner wall of the discharging frame (71) is provided with a third liquid level sensor (75), and the third liquid level sensor (75) is used for detecting the water level of the oil sludge sand in the discharging frame (71).
6. The sludge treatment and recycling device of claim 5, further comprising a scraping mechanism (8), wherein the scraping mechanism (8) comprises: an electromagnet (81) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the lower portion of the inner wall of the first discharging frame (2), movable rods (84) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the electromagnet (81) in a sliding mode, a scraping plate (82) used for scraping impurities is connected between the bottom ends of the two movable rods (84), first springs (83) are wound on the two movable rods (84), and two ends of each first spring (83) are connected with the electromagnet (81) and the scraping plate (82) respectively.
7. The treatment and recovery device for oil sludge and sand waste as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a blocking mechanism (9), wherein the blocking mechanism (9) comprises: the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the inner wall of the second discharging frame (53) are respectively provided with a sliding rod (92), a blocking block (91) is connected between the two sliding rods (92) in a sliding mode, the blocking block (91) is connected with the second discharging frame (53) in a sliding mode, the upper sides of the two sliding rods (92) are respectively wound with a second spring (93), two ends of the second spring (93) are respectively connected with the second discharging frame (53) and the blocking block (91), and the lower side of the blocking block (91) is provided with a floating ball (94) used for observing the water level of the cleaning agent.
8. The oil sludge sand waste treatment and recovery device as claimed in claim 7, further comprising: the right side of the lower part of the first discharging frame (2) is provided with a control box (3), a switching power supply, a control module and a power supply module are arranged in the control box (3), the switching power supply supplies power for the oil sludge sand waste treatment and recovery device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; first level sensor (43), second level sensor (44) and third level sensor (75) all pass through electric connection with control module, and first water pump (41), second water pump (51), driving motor (61), first solenoid valve (72), second solenoid valve (73) and electro-magnet (81) all pass through relay control module with control module and are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN115197746A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-10-18 | 杜飞飞 | Industrial desulfurization defogging device |
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