Medicinal material storage equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to storage equipment, in particular to medicinal material storage equipment.
Background
Along with the increasing importance of traditional Chinese medicine health preservation, the market share of traditional Chinese medicine is rapidly increased, the traditional Chinese medicine can be stored for a long time after being dehydrated and dried, and the traditional Chinese medicine is stored by a storage cabinet with a drawer at present.
Patent publication number is CN205795316U, discloses a cabinet is stored to dry wild chrysanthemum, concretely relates to dry medicinal material storage equipment technical field. Including cabinet body, cabinet door, observation window, temperature humidity transducer, control system, guide rail groove, cardboard, handle, its characterized in that the cabinet body is provided with a grid at least, and the grid is one side open-ended semi-closed body, is provided with the cabinet door on the grid open side, and the observation window sets up on the cabinet door, and temperature humidity transducer sets up on the cabinet door inner wall, and control system sets up on the cabinet body between two grids of level, and the guide rail groove sets up on the grid inner wall, and the cardboard sets up in the guide rail groove, and the handle sets up outside the observation window. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, capability of adjusting the space of the grid in the cabinet, suitability for storing the dry wild chrysanthemum in different shapes, and capability of directly observing the state of the dry wild chrysanthemum without opening the cabinet door. However, the medicine is stored in the storage cabinet through the grids, so that the air circulation performance is poor, the grids are required to be pulled open manually at irregular intervals, the air circulation performance is improved, and the dryness of the medicine is kept.
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide a medicinal material storage device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides medicinal material storage equipment with better air circulation, so as to overcome the defect of poor air circulation of the existing storage cabinet.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following scheme: a medicinal material storage device, comprising:
A housing;
The rotary cover is rotatably connected with the upper rear side of the shell and is used for covering the collecting barrel;
the collecting barrel is arranged in the shell and is used for placing medicinal materials;
The adjusting plate is arranged in the collecting barrel in a sliding manner, and three adjusting plates for adjusting the space for placing medicinal materials are arranged in the collecting barrel;
the bottom of the collecting barrel is uniformly provided with three first filter screens;
the outer sides of the tops of the three adjusting plates are connected with rotary buckles in a threaded mode, and the three rotary buckles are connected with the collecting barrel in a sliding mode;
a drying mechanism for keeping the interior of the shell dry is connected between the rear side of the shell and the rear side of the rotary cover;
the ventilation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shell and used for accelerating ventilation in the shell.
Optionally, the drying mechanism includes:
The storage box is arranged at the rear lower side of the shell and is used for placing a drying agent;
The closing plate is symmetrically connected with the rear side of the storage box in a sliding mode and is used for blocking the storage box;
The storage box is internally provided with two second filter screens;
the middle part of the storage box is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod;
the front side of the storage box is connected with a sliding plate for blocking the storage box in a sliding manner, and the front side of the first rotating rod is connected with the rear side of the sliding plate in a sliding manner;
The rotating rod is arranged at the rear side of the first rotating rod;
the upper rear side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod;
the rear side of the shell is connected with a first sliding rail;
The first sliding block is connected to the first sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the upper side of the first connecting rod is connected with the first sliding block in a rotating manner;
the second connecting rod is rotationally connected to the upper side of the first sliding block;
The second bull stick rotates the lid rear side and is equipped with the second bull stick, and the second bull stick is connected with second connecting rod upside rotation.
Optionally, the ventilation mechanism includes:
The bottom of the shell is connected with the first bracket;
The motor is arranged in the first bracket;
the rotary piece, motor output shaft top is equipped with the rotary piece that is used for accelerating the inside circulation of air of shell.
Optionally, the mouse feeding device further comprises a rotating mechanism for preventing the mice from gnawing medicinal materials, and the rotating mechanism comprises:
The middle part of the rotary cover is provided with a second bracket;
the middle part of the second bracket is rotatably connected with eight rotating plates for preventing mice from gnawing medicinal materials;
The third connecting rods are rotatably connected between the left sides of the eight rotating plates;
The left side inside the rotary cover is connected with two second sliding rails;
The second sliding blocks are connected between the two second sliding rails in a sliding manner;
The left side inside the rotating cover is rotationally connected with a fourth connecting rod, and the upper side of the fourth connecting rod is connected with the second sliding block in a sliding manner;
and an elastic piece is connected between the second sliding block and the rotating cover.
Optionally, the device also comprises a wiping mechanism for wiping the outer wall of the collecting barrel, and the wiping mechanism comprises:
the bottom in the shell is connected with the third bracket;
the lower side of the rotating piece is connected with a first full gear;
The right side of the bottom in the shell is rotationally connected with a second full gear, and the second full gear is meshed with the first full gear;
The third full gear is rotationally connected with the inside of the third bracket and meshed with the second full gear;
The wiping rod is arranged on the right rear side of the third all-gear and is used for wiping the outer wall of the collecting barrel.
Optionally, the air heating device further comprises a heating mechanism for heating air, and the heating mechanism comprises:
The front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the rotating cover are symmetrically connected with the fourth bracket;
A heating plate for heating air is rotatably connected between the upper parts of the two fourth brackets on the same lateral side;
Torsion springs are connected between the left and right sides of the upper parts of the two heating plates and the fourth brackets on the same side;
The right side of the rotating cover is rotationally connected with the rotating disc;
the front side and the rear side of the left part of the rotating disc are respectively and rotatably connected with a fifth connecting rod, and the outer sides of the two fifth connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the right side of the heating plate on the same side;
the front side of the rotating disc is connected with a first limiting rod in a sliding mode, and the first limiting rod is used for limiting the rotating disc;
and a first telescopic spring is connected between the right side of the first limiting rod and the rotating disc.
Optionally, still including being used for carrying out spacing chucking mechanism to the rotation lid, chucking mechanism is including:
The front part of the rotating cover is connected with a connecting block;
The front upper side of the shell is connected with a fifth bracket, and the connecting block is positioned in the fifth bracket;
the right side of the connecting block is slidingly connected with a second limiting rod;
and two second telescopic springs are connected between the middle part of the second limiting rod and the connecting block.
Optionally, ventilation openings are formed in the front side and the rear side of the rotary cover.
The invention has at least one of the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the motor is started, so that the motor output shaft drives the rotary piece to rotate, and air flows into the shell or is discharged out of the shell through the ventilation opening on the rotary cover, so that the flow speed of the air in the shell can be accelerated, and the air is smoother.
2. By arranging the rotating plate, the rat can be prevented from entering the collecting barrel to gnaw medicinal materials under the action of the rotating plate, and meanwhile, the fluidity of air in the shell can be ensured.
3. According to the invention, the wiping rod is driven to rotate through the third full gear, so that the wiping rod wipes moisture on the outer wall of the collecting barrel, and the moisture can be prevented from penetrating into the collecting barrel to cause the medicinal materials to be wetted.
4. According to the invention, the heating plate is started, so that the heating plate heats the air entering the shell, and then the medicinal materials in the collecting barrel can be dried by hot air, so that the dryness of the medicinal materials can be better maintained.
5. According to the invention, the second limiting rod is clamped into the fifth bracket, so that the second limiting rod can limit the rotary cover, and the rotary cover can be prevented from being easily opened due to external factors.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a drying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a wiping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present invention B.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of the heating mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a heating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic perspective view of a cross-sectional view of a clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings: 1: a housing, 2: rotating the cover, 3: collection barrel, 4: adjusting plate, 5: first filter screen, 6: swivel button, 7: drying mechanism, 71: storage box, 72: rotating lever, 73: slide plate, 731: closing plate, 74: second filter screen, 75: first rotating lever, 76: first connecting rod, 77: first slide rail, 78: first slider, 79: second connecting rod, 710: second bull stick, 8: ventilation mechanism, 81: first bracket, 82: motor, 83: rotary piece, 9: rotation mechanism, 91: second bracket, 92: swivel plate, 93: third connecting rod, 94: second slide rail, 95: second slider, 96: fourth connecting rod, 961: elastic piece, 10: wiping mechanism, 101: third support, 102: first full gear, 103: second full gear, 104: third full gear, 105: wiping lever, 11: heating mechanism, 111: fourth rack, 112: heating plate, 113: torsion spring, 114: fifth connecting rod, 115: rotating disk, 116: first stop lever, 117: first extension spring, 12: clamping mechanism, 120: connecting block, 121: fifth stand, 122: second gag lever post, 123: and a second telescopic spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description below:
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, please refer to a medicinal material storage device, including shell 1, rotating cover 2, collecting vessel 3, regulating plate 4, first filter screen 5, rotatory knot 6, drying mechanism 7 and ventilation mechanism 8, the upside articulates behind shell 1 has rotating cover 2, rotating cover 2 is used for covering collecting vessel 3, both sides all open around rotating cover 2 has the vent, shell 1 inside is equipped with collecting vessel 3, collecting vessel 3 is used for placing the medicinal material, it has two at least bleeder vents to open on the collecting vessel 3, the inside slidingtype of collecting vessel 3 is equipped with three regulating plate 4, regulating plate 4 is used for adjusting the space that the medicinal material was placed, all open on the three regulating plate 4 has at least two through-holes, collecting vessel 3 bottom evenly is equipped with three first filter screen 5, the equal threaded connection in top outside of three regulating plate 4 has rotatory knot 6, three rotatory knot 6 all is connected with collecting vessel 3 slidingtype, be connected with drying mechanism 7 between shell 1 rear side and the rotating cover 2 rear side, drying mechanism 7 is used for keeping shell 1 inside dry, shell 1 bottom is equipped with ventilation mechanism 8, shell 1 inside ventilation mechanism 8 is used for ventilation mechanism inside 1.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the drying mechanism 7 includes a storage box 71, a rotating rod 72, a sliding plate 73, a closing plate 731, a second filter screen 74, a first rotating rod 75, a first connecting rod 76, a first sliding rail 77, a first sliding block 78, a second connecting rod 79 and a second rotating rod 710, wherein the storage box 71 is arranged at the rear lower side of the housing 1, the storage box 71 is used for placing drying agent, the closing plate 731 is symmetrically and slidingly connected with the closing plate 731 at the rear side of the storage box 71, the closing plate 731 is used for blocking the storage box 71, two second filter screens 74 are arranged in the storage box 71, the first rotating rod 75 is rotatably connected at the middle part of the storage box 71, the sliding plate 73 is slidably connected at the front side of the storage box 71, the sliding plate 73 is used for blocking the storage box 71, the front side of the first rotating rod 75 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 73, the rotating rod 72 is arranged at the rear upper side of the first rotating rod 72, the rear side of the housing 1 is connected with the first sliding rail 77 through a pin shaft, the first sliding block 78 is slidingly connected with the first sliding plate 78 on the first sliding rail 77, the upper side of the first sliding rod 76 is rotatably connected with the first sliding rod 78 through the first sliding rail 78, the first sliding rod 78 is rotatably connected with the second sliding rod 710 through the second sliding rod 78 through the pin shaft 78, and the second upper side of the first sliding rod is rotatably connected with the second sliding rod 710 through the first sliding rod 79.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the ventilation mechanism 8 includes a first bracket 81, a motor 82 and a rotary piece 83, the bottom of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the first bracket 81 through bolts, the motor 82 is disposed inside the first bracket 81, the rotary piece 83 is disposed at the top of an output shaft of the motor 82, the rotary piece 83 is used for accelerating air circulation inside the housing 1, and the rotary piece 83 is located in the middle of the collecting barrel 3.
When in use, the rotary cover 2 is manually opened, the rotary cover 2 rotates upwards, the second rotary rod 710 is driven to rotate downwards, the second rotary rod 710 drives the second connecting rod 79 to move downwards, the second connecting rod 79 drives the first sliding block 78 to move downwards, the first sliding block 78 drives the first connecting rod 76 to move downwards, the first connecting rod 76 drives the rotary rod 72 to rotate downwards, the rotary rod 72 drives the first rotary rod 75 to rotate downwards, the first rotary rod 75 drives the sliding plate 73 to move downwards, the sliding plate 73 blocks the storage box 71, then the closing plate 731 is manually slid outwards, then the bagged drying agent is placed in the storage box 71, then the closing plate 731 is moved inwards to reset, medical staff respectively place medicinal materials in the collection barrel 3 according to types, the adjusting plate 4 can separate the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are prevented from being mixed together, the first filter screen 5 can filter fragments of the medicinal materials, medical staff can adjust the adjusting plate 4 according to the size of each medicinal material, manually rotate the rotating buckle 6 to enable the rotating buckle 6 to loosen the collecting barrel 3 and separate from the collecting barrel 3, finally rotate the adjusting plate 4, reversely rotate the rotating buckle 6 after adjusting to a required distance, enable the rotating buckle 6 to clamp the collecting barrel 3, further limit the adjusting plate 4, so that larger medicinal materials can be completely placed in the collecting barrel 3 without breaking and storing the medicinal materials, the completeness of the medicinal materials can be ensured, reversely rotate the cover 2 after the placement is finished, the rotating rod 72 drives the second rotating rod 710 to rotate upwards for resetting, the second rotating rod 710 drives the second connecting rod 79 to move upwards for resetting, the second connecting rod 79 drives the first sliding block 78 to move upwards, the first sliding block 78 drives the first connecting rod 76 to move upwards for resetting, the first connecting rod 76 drives the rotating rod 72 to rotate upwards, the dwang 72 drives the upward rotation of first dwang 75 and resets, first bull stick 75 drives slide 73 and reciprocates and reset, make slide 73 no longer block storage box 71, so, the drier can absorb the inside moisture of shell 1, avoid the medicinal material to be wetted by the moisture, lead to the medicinal material property of a medicine to give off, simultaneously start motor 82, motor 82 output shaft drives rotary piece 83 rotation, the air flows into shell 1 inside or the exhaust shell 1 through the vent on the rotatory lid 2, so, can accelerate the velocity of flow of shell 1 inside air, make the air unobstructed more, avoid shell 1 inside air to circulate, and lead to the medicinal material can be smoky, when taking the medicinal material, repeat above-mentioned operation can, when not needing to use, close motor 82 can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 3, 8, 9 and 10, further include a rotation mechanism 9, the rotation mechanism 9 is used for preventing mice from gnawing medicinal materials, the rotation mechanism 9 includes a second bracket 91, a rotation plate 92, a third connecting rod 93, a second sliding rail 94, a second sliding block 95, a fourth connecting rod 96 and an elastic member 961, the middle part of the rotation cover 2 is provided with the second bracket 91, the middle part of the second bracket 91 is rotatably connected with eight rotation plates 92, the rotation plate 92 is used for preventing mice from gnawing medicinal materials, a third connecting rod 93 is rotatably connected between the left sides of the eight rotation plates 92, two second sliding rails 94 are welded on the left sides of the inside of the rotation cover 2, a second sliding block 95 is slidably connected between the two second sliding rails 94, the right side of the second sliding block 95 is in contact with the third connecting rod 93, the left side of the inside of the rotation cover 2 is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting rod 96, the upper side of the fourth connecting rod 96 is slidably connected with the second sliding block 95, and the elastic member 961 is connected between the second sliding block 95 and the rotation cover 2.
When the rotating cover 2 rotates, the second bracket 91, the rotating plate 92, the third connecting rod 93, the second sliding rail 94, the second sliding block 95 and the fourth connecting rod 96 are driven to rotate upwards, so that the fourth connecting rod 96 is separated from the shell 1, at the moment, the elastic piece 961 in the initial state in the compressed state resets, the second sliding block 95 is driven to move forwards, the second sliding block 95 drives the third connecting rod 93 to move forwards, the third connecting rod 93 drives the rotating plate 92 to move forwards, the rotating plate 92 is enabled to be closed, when the rotating cover 2 rotates downwards to reset, the second bracket 91, the rotating plate 92, the third connecting rod 93, the second sliding rail 94, the second sliding block 95 and the fourth connecting rod 96 are driven to rotate downwards to reset, when the fourth connecting rod 96 rotates downwards to be in contact with the shell 1, the effect of the shell 1 drives the fourth connecting rod 96 to reversely reset, and then drives the second sliding block 95 to move backwards to reset, at the moment, the elastic piece 961 is compressed, the second sliding block 95 drives the third connecting rod 93 to move backwards to reset, and the rotating plate 92 is driven to reversely reset, so that the rotating plate 92 is enabled to open, and the inside of the shell 92 can be prevented from being fluidness by the rat, and the inside the shell 1 can be guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 3 and 11, the cleaning device further includes a cleaning device 10, the cleaning device 10 is used for cleaning the outer wall of the collecting tank 3, the cleaning device 10 includes a third bracket 101, a first full gear 102, a second full gear 103, a third full gear 104 and a cleaning rod 105, the lower side of the rotating plate 83 is connected with the first full gear 102 through a key, the right side of the bottom in the housing 1 is rotatably connected with the second full gear 103, the second full gear 103 is meshed with the first full gear 102, the third bracket 101 is welded at the bottom in the housing 1, the third full gear 104 is rotatably connected with the inside of the third bracket 101, the third full gear 104 is meshed with the second full gear 103, the right rear side of the third full gear 104 is provided with the cleaning rod 105, the cleaning rod 105 is used for cleaning the outer wall of the collecting tank 3, and the cleaning rod 105 is contacted with the outer wall of the collecting tank 3.
When the weather is moist, the outer wall of the collecting barrel 3 is easy to be attached with a layer of moisture, when the rotary piece 83 rotates, the first full gear 102 is driven to rotate, the first full gear 102 drives the second full gear 103 to rotate, the second full gear 103 drives the third full gear 104 to rotate, the third full gear 104 drives the wiping rod 105 to rotate, the wiping rod 105 wipes the outer wall of the collecting barrel 3, so that the moisture can be prevented from penetrating into the collecting barrel 3, the medicinal materials are prevented from being wetted, and when the rotary piece 83 stops rotating, the first full gear 102, the second full gear 103, the third full gear 104 and the wiping rod 105 all stop rotating.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15 and fig. 16, the air heating device further comprises a heating mechanism 11, the heating mechanism 11 is used for heating air, the heating mechanism 11 comprises a fourth bracket 111, a heating plate 112, torsion springs 113, a fifth connecting rod 114, a rotating disc 115, a first limiting rod 116 and a first telescopic spring 117, the fourth bracket 111 is symmetrically welded on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the rotating cover 2, the heating plates 112 are respectively and rotationally connected between the upper parts of the two fourth brackets 111 on the same side, the heating plate 112 is used for heating air, torsion springs 113 are respectively connected between the left side and the right side of the upper parts of the two heating plates 112 and the fourth bracket 111 on the same side, the rotating cover 2 is rotationally connected with the rotating disc 115 through pin shafts, the front side and the rear side of the left side of the rotating disc 115 are respectively connected with the fifth connecting rod 114, the outer sides of the two fifth connecting rods 114 are respectively connected with the right side of the heating plate 112 on the same side through pin shafts, the first limiting rod 116 is used for limiting the rotating disc 115, the clamping holes are respectively formed in the right side of the rotating cover 2, and the first limiting rod 116 is connected with the rotating disc 116 through the clamping holes on the front side of the two clamping holes on the right side of the rotating disc 2.
Initially, first gag lever post 116 card is in the card hole on rotation lid 2 upper portion, when people need keep the dry of medicinal material, pull first gag lever post 116 to the right side, this moment first expansion spring 117 is stretched, make first gag lever post 116 and rotation lid 2 separation, afterwards rotate rotation dish 115, rotation dish 115 drives first gag lever post 116 and rotate down, and then drive fifth connecting rod 114 and move outside, fifth connecting rod 114 drives the hot plate 112 and rotates down, torsion spring 113 deformation this moment, make hot plate 112 be located the vent department on the rotation lid 2, loosen first gag lever post 116 afterwards, this moment first expansion spring 117 resets, drive first gag lever post 116 and move to the left, make first gag lever post 116 card advance the card downthehole of rotation lid 2 front side, make first gag lever post 116 carry out the spacing to rotation dish 115, then start up hot plate 112, hot plate 112 can heat the inside entering shell 1, make hot air get into inside collection barrel 3 and dry the medicinal material, so, can be better keep the dry property of medicinal material, when not needing, close first expansion spring 117 reset, make first expansion spring 116 drive the reset plate 116 and reset plate 116 to move to the left side, this moment, make first expansion spring 116 drive reset plate 116, make reset plate 116 drive the reset plate 116, and reset plate 116, this moment, and drive the reset plate 116, and drive the reset plate.
Referring to fig. 1, 17 and 18, the rotary cover further comprises a clamping mechanism 12, the clamping mechanism 12 is used for limiting the rotary cover 2, the clamping mechanism 12 comprises a connecting block 120, a fifth bracket 121, a second limiting rod 122 and a second telescopic spring 123, the front portion of the rotary cover 2 is connected with the connecting block 120, the front upper side of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the fifth bracket 121 through bolts, the connecting block 120 is located in the fifth bracket 121, the right side of the connecting block 120 is slidingly connected with the second limiting rod 122, the upper portion of the fifth bracket 121 is contacted with the rotary cover 2 and the second limiting rod 122, and two second telescopic springs 123 are connected between the middle portion of the second limiting rod 122 and the connecting block 120.
When medical staff needs to open the rotating cover 2, the second limiting rod 122 is manually moved leftwards, at the moment, the second telescopic spring 123 is compressed, so that the second limiting rod 122 is not clamped with the fifth support 121 any more, then the rotating cover 2 is manually rotated upwards to be opened, the rotating cover 2 drives the connecting block 120 and the second limiting rod 122 to move upwards, when the second limiting rod 122 moves to be separated from the fifth support 121, the second telescopic spring 123 is reset, the second limiting rod 122 is driven to move rightwards to reset, when the rotating cover 2 drives the connecting block 120 and the second limiting rod 122 to move downwards to reset, the second limiting rod 122 is pressed leftwards again, at the moment, the second telescopic spring 123 is compressed again, after the second limiting rod 122 moves downwards to reset, the second limiting rod 122 is loosened, at the moment, the second telescopic spring 123 is reset, the second limiting rod 122 is driven to move rightwards to reset, so that the second limiting rod 122 is clamped into the fifth support 121, and the rotating cover 2 can be limited.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various other changes and modifications can be made which are within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.