CN114545316A - Detection system and detection method for detecting insulation monitoring device - Google Patents
Detection system and detection method for detecting insulation monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R35/00—Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
- G01R19/0084—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof measuring voltage only
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R27/00—Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
- G01R27/02—Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
- G01R27/025—Measuring very high resistances, e.g. isolation resistances, i.e. megohm-meters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/327—Testing of circuit interrupters, switches or circuit-breakers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/50—Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
- G01R31/52—Testing for short-circuits, leakage current or ground faults
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R35/00—Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
- G01R35/005—Calibrating; Standards or reference devices, e.g. voltage or resistance standards, "golden" references
- G01R35/007—Standards or reference devices, e.g. voltage or resistance standards, "golden references"
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- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
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- Y04S10/52—Outage or fault management, e.g. fault detection or location
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种绝缘监测装置的检测技术,具体地说是一种用于检测绝缘监测装置的检测系统与检测方法。The invention relates to a detection technology of an insulation monitoring device, in particular to a detection system and a detection method for detecting the insulation monitoring device.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,常规的绝缘监测装置通常分为绝缘监测模块、故障电压定位模块、故障线定位模块三种,现有技术中,对于绝缘监测装置的检测来说,通常都是利用单独的检测单元分别对各个功能模块的各项功能参数进行检测,以保障各个功能模块的正常运行,现有的这种检测方式,一方面,搭建的检测系统复杂,通常需要同时使用多套不同的检测系统进行检测,由此使得检测的成本高并且检测可靠性也差,另外一方面,对各个功能模块进行分别检测的方式,使其检测效率低,使得人工成本高,还有一方面,现有的检测系统只能检测其状态并不能判断功能模块的优劣。In the prior art, conventional insulation monitoring devices are usually divided into three types: an insulation monitoring module, a fault voltage locating module, and a fault line locating module. The unit tests various functional parameters of each functional module to ensure the normal operation of each functional module. On the one hand, the existing detection method is complicated to build a detection system, which usually requires the use of multiple sets of different detection systems at the same time. To perform detection, the cost of detection is high and the detection reliability is also poor. On the other hand, the method of separately detecting each functional module makes the detection efficiency low and the labor cost high. On the other hand, the existing The detection system can only detect its status and cannot judge the quality of the functional modules.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构设计简单、检测可靠性好并且能够同时检测三种功能模块的各项功能参数,并判断其性能优劣的用于检测绝缘监测装置的检测系统与检测方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a detection system for detecting insulation monitoring devices with simple structure design, good detection reliability, and capable of simultaneously detecting various functional parameters of three functional modules and judging their performance. Detection method.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明的用于检测绝缘监测装置的检测系统,包括三相标准源以及与三相标准源连接的检测控制系统,检测控制系统连接有故障电阻箱、漏电流传感器以及信号采集模块,故障电阻箱连接绝缘监测模块的测试电路并能够对绝缘监测模块的绝缘阻值进行检测,通过所述检测控制系统的控制三相标准源能够直接对故障电压定位模块的电压值进行测试,漏电流传感器与故障线定位模块连接并能够检测故障线定位模块的对漏电流感应值变化量,故障电压定位模块和故障线定位模块的继电器分别连接信号采集模块并能够通过信号采集模块分别判断故障电压定位模块和故障线定位模块的继电器输出是否正常。In order to solve the above technical problems, the detection system for detecting insulation monitoring devices of the present invention includes a three-phase standard source and a detection control system connected to the three-phase standard source. The detection and control system is connected with a fault resistance box, a leakage current sensor and a signal The acquisition module, the fault resistance box is connected to the test circuit of the insulation monitoring module and can detect the insulation resistance value of the insulation monitoring module, and the voltage value of the fault voltage location module can be directly tested through the three-phase standard source controlled by the detection control system The leakage current sensor is connected to the fault line locating module and can detect the variation of the leakage current induced value of the fault line locating module. The fault voltage locating module and the relays of the fault line locating module are respectively connected to the signal acquisition module and can be judged by the signal acquisition module respectively. Check whether the relay outputs of the fault voltage locating module and fault line locating module are normal.
进一步地,所述三相标准源和检测控制系统之间连接有隔离变压器。Further, an isolation transformer is connected between the three-phase standard source and the detection and control system.
进一步地,所述变压器为2kW隔离1:1变压器。Further, the transformer is a 2kW isolation 1:1 transformer.
进一步地,所述检测控制系统具有用于输入检测信息的触摸屏。Further, the detection control system has a touch screen for inputting detection information.
进一步地,所述检测控制系统连接有电源。Further, the detection control system is connected with a power supply.
进一步地,所述电源为120W/DC24V电源。Further, the power supply is a 120W/DC24V power supply.
进一步地,所述信号采集模块为DI32位信号采集模块。Further, the signal acquisition module is a DI32-bit signal acquisition module.
一种基于检测绝缘监测装置的检测系统的检测方法,包括以下步骤:A detection method based on a detection system for detecting an insulation monitoring device, comprising the following steps:
A、接通电源,查看绝缘监测模块、故障电压定位模块和故障线定位模块的通讯地址是否正确,接着通过触摸屏确认对各个绝缘监测模块、故障电压定位模块和故障线定位模块进行通讯,辨别绝缘监测模块、故障电压定位模块和故障线定位模块模块通讯是否正常;A. Turn on the power supply, check whether the communication addresses of the insulation monitoring module, fault voltage locating module and fault line locating module are correct, and then confirm the communication between each insulation monitoring module, fault voltage locating module and fault line locating module through the touch screen, and identify the insulation Whether the communication between the monitoring module, the fault voltage location module and the fault line location module is normal;
B、在绝缘监测模块的测试电路中接入故障电阻箱,故障电阻箱内接入不同阻值的电阻,检测模块绝缘阻值的准确性;B. The fault resistance box is connected to the test circuit of the insulation monitoring module, and the resistance of different resistance values is connected to the fault resistance box to detect the accuracy of the insulation resistance value of the module;
C、通过三相标准源的电压变化,测试故障电压定位模块的电压值的准确性;C. Test the accuracy of the voltage value of the fault voltage location module through the voltage change of the three-phase standard source;
D、在故障线定位模块中接入漏电流传感器,检测故障线定位模块的对漏电流感应值变化量;D. Connect the leakage current sensor in the fault line location module to detect the variation of the leakage current induction value of the fault line location module;
E、通过触摸屏控制故障电压定位模块与故障线定位模块的继电器动作,反映到信号采集模块上,判断继电器输出是否正常。E. Control the relay actions of the fault voltage locating module and the fault line locating module through the touch screen, and reflect it on the signal acquisition module to judge whether the relay output is normal.
本发明的优点在于:The advantages of the present invention are:
通过设计的检测系统可以同时检测直流源绝缘监测装置三种功能模块的各项功能参数并对直流源绝缘监测装置进行全方面性能进行分析,并判断其性能优劣,从而确了保检测合格的直流源绝缘监测装置都能可靠运行。The designed detection system can simultaneously detect various functional parameters of the three functional modules of the DC source insulation monitoring device, and analyze the performance of the DC source insulation monitoring device in all aspects, and judge its performance, so as to ensure the qualified testing. DC source insulation monitoring devices can operate reliably.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的用于检测绝缘监测装置的检测系统原理框图;1 is a schematic block diagram of a detection system for detecting an insulation monitoring device according to the present invention;
图2为本发明的用于检测绝缘监测装置的检测系统的电路图。FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a detection system for detecting an insulation monitoring device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图与具体实施方式,对本发明的用于检测绝缘监测装置的检测系统与检测方法作进一步详细说明。The detection system and detection method for detecting an insulation monitoring device of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一:Example 1:
如图所示,本实施例的用于检测绝缘监测装置的检测系统,包括三相标准源、检测控制系统以及连接在三相标准源和检测控制系统之间的2kW隔离1:1变压器,检测控制系统具有用于输入检测信息的触摸屏,检测控制系统连接有120W/DC24V电源,检测控制系统还连接有故障电阻箱、漏电流传感器以及DI 32位信号采集模块,故障电阻箱连接绝缘监测模块的测试电路并能够对绝缘监测模块的绝缘阻值进行检测,通过检测控制系统的控制三相标准源能够直接对故障电压定位模块的电压值进行测试,漏电流传感器与故障线定位模块连接并能够检测故障线定位模块的对漏电流感应值变化量,故障电压定位模块具有10A/2P断路器,故障线定位模块的继电器具有32A/4P断路器,故障电压定位模块和故障线定位模块的继电器分别连接信号采集模块并能够通过信号采集模块分别判断故障电压定位模块和故障线定位模块的继电器输出是否正常。As shown in the figure, the detection system for detecting an insulation monitoring device in this embodiment includes a three-phase standard source, a detection control system, and a 2kW isolation 1:1 transformer connected between the three-phase standard source and the detection control system. The control system has a touch screen for inputting detection information. The detection control system is connected to a 120W/DC24V power supply. The detection control system is also connected to a fault resistance box, a leakage current sensor and a DI 32-bit signal acquisition module. The fault resistance box is connected to the insulation monitoring module. The test circuit can also detect the insulation resistance value of the insulation monitoring module. The voltage value of the fault voltage location module can be directly tested by the three-phase standard source controlled by the detection control system. The leakage current sensor is connected to the fault line location module and can detect The variation of the leakage current induction value of the fault line locating module, the fault voltage locating module has a 10A/2P circuit breaker, the relay of the fault line locating module has a 32A/4P circuit breaker, and the fault voltage locating module and the fault line locating module relays are respectively connected The signal acquisition module can respectively judge whether the relay outputs of the fault voltage locating module and the fault line locating module are normal through the signal acquisition module.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
本实施例的基于检测绝缘监测装置的检测系统的检测方法,包括以下步骤:The detection method based on the detection system of the detection insulation monitoring device of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
A、接通电源,查看绝缘监测模块、故障电压定位模块和故障线定位模块的通讯地址是否正确,接着通过触摸屏确认对各个绝缘监测模块、故障电压定位模块和故障线定位模块进行通讯,辨别绝缘监测模块、故障电压定位模块和故障线定位模块模块通讯是否正常;A. Turn on the power supply, check whether the communication addresses of the insulation monitoring module, fault voltage locating module and fault line locating module are correct, and then confirm the communication between each insulation monitoring module, fault voltage locating module and fault line locating module through the touch screen, and identify the insulation Whether the communication between the monitoring module, the fault voltage location module and the fault line location module is normal;
B、在绝缘监测模块的测试电路中接入故障电阻箱,故障电阻箱内接入不同阻值的电阻,检测模块绝缘阻值的准确性;B. The fault resistance box is connected to the test circuit of the insulation monitoring module, and the resistance of different resistance values is connected to the fault resistance box to detect the accuracy of the insulation resistance value of the module;
C、通过三相标准源的电压变化,测试故障电压定位模块的电压值的准确性;C. Test the accuracy of the voltage value of the fault voltage location module through the voltage change of the three-phase standard source;
D、在故障线定位模块中接入漏电流传感器,检测故障线定位模块的对漏电流感应值变化量;D. Connect the leakage current sensor in the fault line location module to detect the variation of the leakage current induction value of the fault line location module;
E、通过触摸屏控制故障电压定位模块与故障线定位模块的继电器动作,反映到信号采集模块上,判断继电器输出是否正常。E. Control the relay actions of the fault voltage locating module and the fault line locating module through the touch screen, and reflect it on the signal acquisition module to judge whether the relay output is normal.
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