CN114530642B - Lithium ion battery anode material recycling and regenerating device - Google Patents
Lithium ion battery anode material recycling and regenerating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114530642B CN114530642B CN202210178798.3A CN202210178798A CN114530642B CN 114530642 B CN114530642 B CN 114530642B CN 202210178798 A CN202210178798 A CN 202210178798A CN 114530642 B CN114530642 B CN 114530642B
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- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 40
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 40
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses lithium ion battery anode material recycling equipment which comprises an operation table, wherein the upper surface of the operation table is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the surface of the transverse plate is provided with a first circular through groove, the first circular through groove is rotationally connected with a rotating seat, the axis of the rotating seat is slidingly connected with a square rod, the upper end of the square rod is fixedly connected with a square block, a first spring is fixedly connected between the square block and the rotating seat, the lower end of the square rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and the lower surface of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a conical block. According to the invention, the conical block is arranged, so that the conical block can prop open the separated positive plate, negative plate and diaphragm from the middle, the gaps of the positive plate, negative plate and diaphragm are enlarged, the air blowing assembly blows the lithium battery from above, and the waste electrolyte remained in the positive plate, negative plate and diaphragm is blown downwards to clean, so that the influence of the waste electrolyte on a human body is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of battery anode material recovery, and particularly relates to lithium ion battery anode material recovery and recycling equipment.
Background
The lithium ion battery mainly comprises a shell, an anode, a cathode, electrolyte and a diaphragm. The positive electrode of the waste lithium ion battery is formed by coating positive electrode active substances (containing rare metal lithium, precious metal cobalt, nickel, manganese and the like) on an aluminum foil current collector, and the negative electrode of the waste lithium ion battery is formed by copper foil fluid of negative electrode active substances (containing lithium, graphite and the like).
When separating positive plate, negative pole piece and diaphragm, need pour the inside abandonment electrolyte of lithium cell earlier, but in operation positive plate, negative pole piece and diaphragm probably remain the abandonment electrolyte, produce the influence to the staff who later operates and selects separation positive plate, negative pole piece and diaphragm, have the potential safety hazard, influence life safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lithium ion battery anode material recycling device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a lithium ion battery positive pole material retrieves and recycle equipment, includes the operation panel, the last fixed surface of operation panel connects the riser, one side fixed connection diaphragm of riser, the surface of diaphragm is equipped with first circular logical groove, the rotation seat is connected in first circular logical inslot internal rotation, the axle center department sliding connection square pole of rotation seat, the upper end fixed connection square piece of square pole, the first spring of fixed connection between square piece and the rotation seat, the lower extreme fixed connection rolling disc of square pole, the lower fixed surface connection toper piece of rolling disc, the lower fixed surface of diaphragm connects first arc piece, the last fixed surface connection second arc piece of rolling disc, first arc piece is in same axle center with the second arc piece, the upper surface of rotation seat is equipped with the subassembly of blowing.
Preferably, the upper surface of operation panel is equipped with the circular logical groove of second, the circular logical inslot of second is equipped with fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly is located the toper piece below, fixed subassembly includes circular frame, circular frame is located the circular logical inslot of second and with operation panel fixed connection, the last fixed surface of circular frame connects two risers, two the equal fixed connection electric putter in one side of riser, electric putter's telescopic link runs through the riser, two the equal fixed connection first arc of one end of electric putter's telescopic link, the lateral wall fixed connection filter of circular frame, two the upper end rotation connection arc backup pad of riser, arc backup pad and riser rotation junction are equipped with the torsional spring.
Preferably, the subassembly of blowing includes square tube, square tube and rotation seat fixed connection, square rod and square piece are located square tube, the outside fixed connection rubber sleeve of square piece, the rubber sleeve contradicts square tube inner wall, square tube's lateral wall is equipped with the air inlet, unidirectional rotation board is connected in the air inlet internal rotation, square rod's inside is equipped with circular cavity, square rod's lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of inlet ports, the inlet port is linked together with circular cavity, the inside of rolling disc is equipped with the second cavity, the second cavity is linked together with circular cavity, the lower surface of rolling disc is equipped with a plurality of ventholes, the venthole is linked together with the second cavity.
Preferably, one side of riser is equipped with two first spouts, two equal sliding connection slider in the first spout, two fixed connection second spring between slider and the first spout lateral wall, two equal fixed connection head rod in one side of slider, two the one end of head rod all is equipped with dials the subassembly, it includes the fixed block to stir the subassembly, the lower surface of fixed block is equipped with three second connecting rod, and three the equal fixed connection of one end of second connecting rod is stirred the piece, and is three stir the piece array setting, the upper surface fixed connection circular post of fixed block, the outside fixed connection a plurality of third arc pieces of rolling disc, all the third arc piece array setting, third arc piece cooperatees with circular post.
Preferably, the inside of fixed block is equipped with the third cavity, and is three the second connecting rod runs through the fixed block and extends to in the third cavity, and is three second connecting rod and fixed block sliding connection, three the equal fixed connection stopper in side of second connecting rod, all fixed connection third spring between stopper and the third cavity bottom surface, sliding connection slide bar between the lateral wall of third cavity both sides, the slide bar runs through the fixed block, fixed connection fourth spring between one end of slide bar and the third cavity lateral wall, the lower fixed surface of slide bar connects the lug, be equipped with the recess on the lug, three the one end of second connecting rod is at the lower surface of conflict slide bar.
Preferably, the upper surface of slide bar is equipped with the second spout, sliding connection montant in the second spout, one side fixed connection horizontal pole of montant, the horizontal pole runs through circular column and with circular column sliding connection, the one end fixed connection second arc of horizontal pole, fixed connection fifth spring between montant and the circular column, the lateral wall of second spout all is equipped with a plurality of mounting grooves, the lateral wall of mounting groove rotates and connects first dwang, all the swivelling joint department of first dwang and second spout lateral wall is equipped with the torsional spring.
Preferably, the upper surface fixed connection mounting bracket of diaphragm, the upper surface fixed connection motor of mounting bracket, the main shaft of motor runs through the mounting bracket, the lower extreme fixed connection first gear of motor main shaft, the upper surface fixed connection ring gear of rotating the seat, ring gear and first gear engagement.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: compared with the prior art, the lithium ion battery anode material recycling device provided by the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the processed lithium battery is placed on the operation table through the conical block, the motor drives the rotating seat to rotate through the first gear and the toothed ring, the rotating seat drives the rotating disc to rotate, when the first arc block is contacted with the second arc block, the rotating disc moves downwards, the conical block is inserted into the center of the separated columnar lithium battery, the separated positive plate, negative plate and diaphragm are propped open from the middle, the gap is enlarged, meanwhile, the lithium battery is blown from above through the blowing component, the residual electrolyte of the positive plate, the negative plate, the diaphragm and the side wall of the shell is blown downwards, the residual electrolyte flows down from the opening at the lower end of the lithium battery, and due to the fact that the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm have certain elasticity, when the first arc block is separated from the second arc block, the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm are reset from the inclined state, vibration is formed under the action of the first spring, the conical block is reset upwards along with the rotating disc, the conical block is enabled to rotate for one circle along with the rotating disc, the residual electrolyte is inserted into the cylindrical battery, the residual electrolyte is further reduced, and the residual electrolyte is reduced after the lithium battery is recovered, and the lithium battery is further processed for repeated operation.
2. According to the invention, the processed columnar lithium battery is placed on the filter plate through the arc-shaped support plates, then the two electric push rods push the columnar lithium battery, the columnar lithium battery is supported and fixed through the two first arc-shaped plates, the processed lithium battery is always kept in a vertical state, then the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm are inclined to two sides through the conical block, residual electrolyte is cleaned through the air blowing assembly, the residual electrolyte flows into the circular frame through the filter plate to be collected, centralized processing is convenient, when the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm are inclined to two sides, the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm push the two arc-shaped support plates to two sides to enable the torsion spring to store force, when the conical block leaves the lithium battery, the two arc-shaped support plates reset, and the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm are pushed to gather and reset to the middle due to certain elasticity, so that the conical block is convenient to insert the electrolyte next time, and the inclination degree of the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm to two sides is prevented from being excessively large beyond the elastic limit, and deformation is caused, and operation after the influence is caused.
3. According to the invention, the air blowing assembly is arranged, when the first arc-shaped block is in contact with the second arc-shaped block, the rotating disc moves downwards, the conical block is inserted into the lithium battery, the square rod moves downwards, the square block and the rubber sleeve are pulled to move downwards, air in the square pipe is compressed downwards, the air enters the circular cavity through the air inlet hole on the square rod, enters the circular cavity in the rotating disc through the circular cavity, blows downwards along the air outlet hole, the air flow impacts the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm, and passes through gaps among the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm, so that electrolyte among the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm is blown down, and the cleaning effect on residual electrolyte is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the blowing assembly.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 3 atbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 4 at F.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 5 at B-B.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the usage state of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides positive electrode material recycling and regenerating equipment of a lithium ion battery as shown in fig. 1-8, which comprises an operation table 1, wherein the upper surface of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 11, one side of the vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 12, the surface of the transverse plate 12 is provided with a first circular through groove, the first circular through groove is rotationally connected with a rotating seat 13, the axial center of the rotating seat 13 is in sliding connection with a square rod 14, the upper end of the square rod 14 is fixedly connected with a square block 15, a first spring 16 is fixedly connected between the square block 15 and the rotating seat 13, the lower end of the square rod 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 17, the lower surface of the rotating disc 17 is fixedly connected with a conical block 18, the lower surface of the transverse plate 12 is fixedly connected with a first arc block 19, the upper surface of the rotating disc 17 is fixedly connected with a second arc block 191, the first arc block 19 and the second arc block 191 are positioned in the same axis, the upper surface of the rotating seat 13 is provided with a blowing assembly 3, the upper surface of the transverse plate 12 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 68, the upper surface of the mounting frame 68 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, the spindle 68 of the motor 7 penetrates through the lower end of the motor 7, the lower end of the spindle is fixedly connected with a gear 71 of the first gear 71, and the gear 71 is meshed with a gear 71.
The device is used for cleaning electrolyte in a cylindrical lithium battery so as to conveniently collect positive and negative electrodes in the cylindrical lithium battery, the electrolyte is removed from the upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical lithium battery before cleaning, the lithium battery is cut from the middle above the lithium battery, a positive plate, a negative plate, a diaphragm and a shell which are wound inside are cut from the middle, a certain distance is reserved at the bottom, the lithium battery which is not completely separated, as shown in figure 8, is placed on an operation table, a motor 7 drives a rotating seat 13 to rotate through a first gear 71 and a toothed ring 72, the rotating seat 13 drives a rotating disc 17 to rotate, when the first arc-shaped block 19 is contacted with a second arc-shaped block 191, the rotating disc 17 moves downwards, the conical block 18 is inserted into the center of the separated cylindrical lithium battery, the separated positive plate, the separated negative plate and the separated diaphragm are separated from the middle, the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm are inclined to two sides to enlarge gaps, meanwhile, the lithium battery is blown from the upper side through the blowing component 3, the residual waste electrolyte of the positive plate, the negative plate, the diaphragm and the side wall of the shell is blown downwards to enable the residual electrolyte to flow down from the opening at the lower end of the lithium battery, and when the first arc-shaped block 19 and the second arc-shaped block 191 are separated, the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm are reset from an inclined state and collide with each other during reset to form vibration, the residual electrolyte is vibrated, under the action of the first spring 16, the conical block 18 is reset upwards along with the rotating disc 17 to enable the rotating disc 17 to rotate for one circle, the conical block 18 is inserted into the columnar lithium battery, after a plurality of operations, the residual electrolyte in the waste columnar lithium battery is further reduced, and the positive plate and the negative plate are recovered after finishing, the damage to staff is reduced, and then the positive plate and the negative plate are taken down to obtain a complete positive plate and a complete negative plate, so that the recovery and recycling of positive materials are facilitated.
The upper surface of operation panel 1 is equipped with the circular logical groove of second, be equipped with fixed subassembly 2 in the circular logical groove of second, fixed subassembly 2 is located the toper piece 18 below, fixed subassembly 2 includes circular frame 21, circular frame 21 is located the circular logical inslot of second and with operation panel 1 fixed connection, two risers 22 of upper surface fixed connection of circular frame 21, one side of two risers 22 is equal fixed connection electric putter 23, electric putter 23's telescopic link runs through riser 22, the first arc 26 of the equal fixed connection of one end of two electric putter 23's telescopic link, the lateral wall fixed connection filter 24 of circular frame 21, the upper end rotation connection arc backup pad 25 of two risers 22, arc backup pad 25 is equipped with the torsional spring with riser 22 rotation junction.
The post-treatment lithium battery is placed on the filter plate 24, afterwards, two electric push rods 23 push, support and fix the post-treatment lithium battery through two first arc plates 26, make the post-treatment lithium battery keep vertical state all the time, afterwards, make positive plate, negative plate and diaphragm crooked to both sides through the toper piece 18, clear up residual electrolyte through the subassembly 3 of blowing, make residual electrolyte flow into circular frame 21 through filter plate 24, collect, conveniently centralized processing, when positive plate, negative plate and diaphragm crooked to both sides, positive plate, negative plate and diaphragm promote two arc backup pads 25 to both sides, make torsional spring holding power, when toper piece 18 leaves the lithium battery, two arc backup pads 25 reset, because positive plate, negative plate and diaphragm have certain elasticity, promote positive plate, negative plate and diaphragm to middle gathering reset, make things convenient for toper piece 18 to insert the treatment electrolyte next time, avoid behind toper piece 18 inserts the lithium battery, make positive plate, negative plate and diaphragm to both sides degree too big, surpass the elasticity limit, cause the deformation, operation after the influence.
The air blowing assembly 3 comprises a square tube 31, the square tube 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 13, a square rod 14 and a square block 15 are positioned in the square tube 31, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the square block 15 and abuts against the inner wall of the square tube 31, an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the square tube 31, a unidirectional rotating plate 33 is connected in the air inlet in a rotating mode, a circular cavity 34 is formed in the square rod 14, a plurality of air inlets 35 are formed in the side wall of the square rod 14, the air inlets 35 are communicated with the circular cavity 34, a second cavity 36 is formed in the rotating disc 17, the second cavity 36 is communicated with the circular cavity 34, a plurality of air outlets 37 are formed in the lower surface of the rotating disc 17, and the air outlets 37 are communicated with the second cavity 36.
When the first arc-shaped block 19 is contacted with the second arc-shaped block 191, the rotating disc 17 moves downwards, the conical block 18 is inserted into the lithium battery, the square rod 14 moves downwards, the square block 15 and the rubber sleeve are pulled to move downwards, gas in the square tube 31 is compressed downwards, the gas enters the circular cavity 34 through the gas inlet hole on the square rod 14, enters the circular cavity 34 in the rotating disc 17 through the circular cavity 34, and blows downwards along the gas outlet hole 37, the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm are impacted by the gas flow, the gas flow passes through gaps among the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm, the electrolyte among the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm is blown down, and the cleaning effect on residual electrolyte is better.
One side of riser 11 is equipped with two first spouts, equal sliding connection slider 4 in two first spouts, fixed connection second spring 41 between two sliders 4 and the first spout lateral wall, one side of two sliders 4 is equal fixed connection head rod 42, the one end of two head rods 42 all is equipped with stirs subassembly 5, stir subassembly 5 and include fixed block 51, the lower surface of fixed block 51 is equipped with three second connecting rod 52, the one end of three second connecting rod 52 is equal fixed connection and is stirred the piece 53, the piece 53 array setting is stirred in the three, the upper surface fixed connection round post 54 of fixed block 51, the outside fixed connection of rolling disc 17 a plurality of third arc pieces 55, all third arc piece 55 array settings, third arc piece 55 cooperatees with round post 54.
When the first arc-shaped block 19 is contacted with the second arc-shaped block 191, the rotating disc 17 moves downwards, the conical block 18 is slowly inserted into the lithium battery, the rotating seat 13 is in a rotating state under the action of the motor 7, when the rotating seat rotates, the third arc-shaped block 55 on the rotating disc 17 contacts and pushes the circular column 54 to push the fixed block 51 to two sides, when the fixed block 51 moves, the stirring block 53 on the lower surface of the fixed block 51 stirs the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm which are supported by the conical block 18, and when the stirring block 53 stirs the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm, gaps among the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm become larger, so that the cleaning effect of the blowing assembly 3 on electrolyte remained among the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm can be better.
The inside of fixed block 51 is equipped with third cavity 56, three second connecting rod 52 runs through fixed block 51 and extends to in the third cavity 56, three second connecting rod 52 and fixed block 51 sliding connection, the equal fixed connection stopper 57 of side of three second connecting rod 52, fixed connection third spring 58 between all stopper 57 and the third cavity 56 bottom surface, sliding connection slide bar 6 between the lateral wall of third cavity 56 both sides, slide bar 6 runs through fixed block 51, fixed connection fourth spring 61 between one end of slide bar 6 and the lateral wall of third cavity 56, the lower surface fixed connection lug 62 of slide bar 6, be equipped with the recess on the lug 62, the one end of three second connecting rod 52 is in the lower surface of contradicting slide bar 6, the upper surface of slide bar 6 is equipped with the second spout, sliding connection montant 63 is in the second spout, one side fixed connection horizontal pole 64 of montant 63, horizontal pole 64 runs through circular column 54 and with circular column 54 sliding connection, one end fixed connection second arc 65, fixed connection fifth spring 66 between 63 and the circular column 54, the lateral wall of second spout all is equipped with a plurality of mounting grooves, the first lateral wall 67 of torsion spring is located in the first lateral wall 67 of rotation groove.
When the conical block 18 is slowly inserted into the lithium battery, when the third arc-shaped block 55 on the rotating disc 17 contacts and pushes the circular column 54, the third arc-shaped block 55 contacts and pushes the second arc-shaped plate 65, the second arc-shaped plate 65 pushes the cross rod 64, the cross rod 64 pushes the vertical rod 63 to slide on the sliding rod 6, when the vertical rod 63 contacts the first rotating rod 67, the vertical rod 6 pushes the first rotating rod 67, the first rotating rod 67 pushes the side wall of the mounting groove to slide the sliding rod 6, when the convex block 62 on the bottom surface of the sliding rod 6 contacts with one of the connecting rods 52, one end of the connecting rods 52 enters the groove on the convex block 62, and meanwhile, the convex block 62 pushes the connecting rod 52 outwards, so that one of the connecting rods 52 slides outwards, and meanwhile, when the second arc-shaped plate 65 is pushed by the third arc-shaped plate 55 to be attached to the circular column 54, the third arc-shaped block 55 starts pushing the circular column 54, so that the stirring block 53 stirs the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm, and the other two stirring rods 52 are larger than the other two stirring gaps, and the cleaning effect is also improved when the stirring amplitude is larger than the other two stirring gaps.
When the conical block 18 leaves the lithium battery upwards, the second arc-shaped plate 65 resets under the action of the fifth spring 66, one end of one connecting rod 52 is positioned in a groove on the convex block 62 during resetting to fix the sliding rod 6, the vertical rod 63 slides in the second sliding groove at the moment, the vertical rod 63 pushes the first rotating rod 67 to rotate to avoid the vertical rod 63 during sliding, meanwhile, the force is accumulated by the torsion spring, when the vertical rod 63 is separated from the first rotating rod 67, under the action of the torsion spring, the first rotating rod 67 pushes the sliding rod 6 again through the first rotating rod 67 under the action of the torsion spring, the original connecting rod 52 is separated from the groove, other connecting rods 52 enter the groove along with the movement of the sliding rod 6, and accordingly the extending length of the poking block 53 at one end of the connecting rod 52 is larger than that of other poking blocks 53; through the lug 62, when the fixed block 51 drives the stirring block 53 to stir the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm, the extending length of one stirring block 53 is longer than that of other stirring blocks 53 all the time, so that gaps generated among the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm are always longer than that of other gaps, and under the condition of certain inclination, the gaps become larger, and the effect of cleaning electrolyte by wind power blowing is better.
During the use, place the post lithium cell after handling on filter 24, afterwards, two electric putter 23 promote, through two first arc 26, support and fix the post lithium cell, motor 7 drives rotation seat 13 through first gear 71 and ring gear 72, rotation seat 13 drives rotation dish 17 rotation, when first arc piece 19 and second arc piece 191 contact, the downward motion of rotation dish 17 makes conical block 18 insert the post lithium cell center of separation, strut the positive plate that will separate, negative pole piece and diaphragm from the centre, rotation seat 13 is in the rotation state this moment under the effect of motor 7, during the rotation, third arc piece 55 contact on rotation dish 17 promotes circular post 54, promote the fixed block 51 to both sides, the fixed block 51 during the removal, the positive plate that is dialled by conical block 18 is dialled to the stirring piece 53 of fixed block 51 lower surface, negative pole piece and diaphragm, when stirring piece 53 and diaphragm, make the gap between positive plate, negative pole piece and the diaphragm become big, insert the lithium cell center in the conical block 18 slowly, the air current of air inlet hole is followed to the square hole of air flow in the cavity is followed to the positive pole piece and the air inlet hole is passed to the air inlet opening 34 in the annular duct is formed in the cavity, the cavity is blown down to the annular duct is formed in the annular duct 34, the annular cavity is passed through to the negative pole piece and the annular duct 34, the air inlet opening is blown down in the annular duct is in the annular cavity is formed in the annular cavity is in the annular cavity of air inlet 34.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth configuration and operation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a lithium ion battery positive pole material retrieves and recycle equipment, includes operation panel (1), its characterized in that: the automatic air blowing device is characterized in that a vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating platform (1), a transverse plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (11), a first circular through groove is formed in the surface of the transverse plate (12), a rotating seat (13) is connected in a rotating mode in the first circular through groove, a square rod (14) is connected to the axis of the rotating seat (13) in a sliding mode, a square block (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the square rod (14), a first spring (16) is fixedly connected between the square block (15) and the rotating seat (13), a rotating disc (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the square rod (14), a conical block (18) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating disc (17), a second arc block (191) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (12), the first arc block (19) and the second arc block (191) are located in the same axis, and an assembly (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating seat (13);
the utility model discloses a rotary electric control device for a motor vehicle, including operation panel (1), fixed subassembly (2) are equipped with circular logical groove of second on the upper surface of operation panel (1), be equipped with fixed subassembly (2) in the circular logical groove of second, fixed subassembly (2) are located toper piece (18) below, fixed subassembly (2) are including circular frame (21), circular frame (21) are located the circular logical inslot of second and with operation panel (1) fixed connection, two riser (22) of upper surface fixed connection of circular frame (21), two equal fixed connection electric putter (23) in one side of riser (22), the telescopic link of electric putter (23) runs through riser (22), two equal fixed connection first arc (26) of one end of the telescopic link of electric putter (23), lateral wall fixed connection filter (24) of circular frame (21), two the upper end rotation connection arc backup pad (25) of riser (22), arc backup pad (25) are equipped with the torsional spring with riser (22) rotation junction.
2. The lithium ion battery positive electrode material recycling and regenerating device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a gas subassembly (3) is including square tube (31), square tube (31) and rotation seat (13) fixed connection, square pole (14) are located square tube (31) with square piece (15), the outside fixed connection rubber sleeve of square piece (15), rubber sleeve contradicts square tube (31) inner wall, the lateral wall of square tube (31) is equipped with the air inlet, unidirectional rotation board (33) is connected in the air inlet internal rotation, the inside of square pole (14) is equipped with circular cavity (34), the lateral wall of square pole (14) is equipped with a plurality of inlet port (35), inlet port (35) are linked together with circular cavity (34), the inside of rolling disc (17) is equipped with second cavity (36), second cavity (36) are linked together with circular cavity (34), the lower surface of rolling disc (17) is equipped with a plurality of ventholes (37), ventholes (37) are linked together with second cavity (36).
3. The lithium ion battery positive electrode material recycling and regenerating device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of riser (11) is equipped with two first spouts, two equal sliding connection slider (4) in the first spout, two fixed connection second spring (41) between slider (4) and the first spout lateral wall, two equal fixed connection head rod (42) in one side of slider (4), two the one end of head rod (42) all is equipped with toggle assembly (5), toggle assembly (5) including fixed block (51), the lower surface of fixed block (51) is equipped with three second connecting rod (52), and three the one end of second connecting rod (52) is equal fixed connection toggle block (53), and three toggle block (53) array setting, the upper surface fixed connection round post (54) of fixed block (51), the outside fixed connection of rolling disc (17) is a plurality of third arc pieces (55), all third arc piece (55) array setting, third arc piece (55) cooperatees with round post (54).
4. The lithium ion battery positive electrode material recycling and regenerating device according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of fixed block (51) is equipped with third cavity (56), three second connecting rod (52) run through fixed block (51) and extend to in third cavity (56), three second connecting rod (52) and fixed block (51) sliding connection, three the equal fixed connection stopper (57) of side of second connecting rod (52), all fixed connection third spring (58) between stopper (57) and third cavity (56) bottom surface, sliding connection slide bar (6) between the lateral wall of third cavity (56) both sides, slide bar (6) run through fixed block (51), fixed connection fourth spring (61) between one end of slide bar (6) and third cavity (56) lateral wall, lower surface fixed connection lug (62) of slide bar (6), be equipped with the recess on lug (62), three the one end of second connecting rod (52) is at the lower surface of contradicting slide bar (6).
5. The lithium ion battery positive electrode material recycling and regenerating device according to claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of slide bar (6) is equipped with the second spout, sliding connection montant (63) in the second spout, one side fixed connection horizontal pole (64) of montant (63), horizontal pole (64) run through circular post (54) and with circular post (54) sliding connection, the one end fixed connection second arc (65) of horizontal pole (64), fixed connection fifth spring (66) between montant (63) and circular post (54), the lateral wall of second spout all is equipped with a plurality of mounting grooves, the lateral wall of mounting groove rotates and connects first dwang (67), all the swivelling joint department of first dwang (67) and second spout lateral wall is equipped with the torsional spring.
6. The lithium ion battery positive electrode material recycling and regenerating device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface fixed connection mounting bracket (68) of diaphragm (12), the upper surface fixed connection motor (7) of mounting bracket (68), the main shaft of motor (7) runs through mounting bracket (68), the lower extreme fixed connection first gear (71) of motor (7) main shaft, the upper surface fixed connection ring gear (72) of rotating seat (13), ring gear (72) and first gear (71) meshing.
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| CN202210178798.3A CN114530642B (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Lithium ion battery anode material recycling and regenerating device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115189060A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-10-14 | 江西省智能产业技术创新研究院 | A lithium battery positive and negative diaphragm separation device |
| CN117039232A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-11-10 | 衡阳力赛储能有限公司 | An environmentally friendly battery core disassembly and processing equipment |
| CN117678107B (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2025-09-30 | 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 | Waste battery electrolyte collection device and use method thereof |
| CN117299694A (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-12-29 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of cleaning equipment for electrode sheet electrolyte |
| CN117139328B (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2024-02-06 | 中创新航科技集团股份有限公司 | Battery cell disassembling method and device |
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Effective date of registration: 20231013 Address after: No. 429 Jingsan Road, Xuheng Street, Zhongzhan District, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, 454000 Patentee after: Henan Fuxin Energy and Environmental Protection Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450000 No. 2, floor 1, unit 1, building 7, Zhongwu science and Technology Park, No. 56, duqin street, Mazhai Town, Erqi District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee before: Henan Xinxin renewable new material technology Co.,Ltd. |