CN114526645B - A kind of production device and production method of fixing agent for fireworks and firecrackers lead wire - Google Patents

A kind of production device and production method of fixing agent for fireworks and firecrackers lead wire Download PDF

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CN114526645B
CN114526645B CN202210189012.8A CN202210189012A CN114526645B CN 114526645 B CN114526645 B CN 114526645B CN 202210189012 A CN202210189012 A CN 202210189012A CN 114526645 B CN114526645 B CN 114526645B
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陈建峰
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WANZAI JIANKUN CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B4/00Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
    • F42B4/30Manufacture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置及生产方法,属于固引剂生产技术领域,包括生产机体,所述生产机体的顶部设置有进料口,所述生产机体的内部滑动安装有筛选机构,筛选机构用于生产料的精细筛选,所述生产机体的侧壁上固定安装有驱动电机与伺服电机,伺服电机的输出轴一端固定安装有导震组件,导震组件用于筛选机构的稳定持续导震,所述生产机体的内部转动安装有翻料机构;本发明中,通过在内设置有筛选机构与翻料机构,可对于收入筛选箱内的混料进行二次振筛,保证混料的颗粒细度,在筛选机构活动时,可通过联动作用带动翻料机构同步活动,实现对于混料的同步翻料,可有效提高混料的筛分效果,使用效果好。

Figure 202210189012

The invention discloses a production device and a production method of a fixing agent for fireworks and firecrackers lead wires, which belong to the technical field of fixing agent production, and include a production body, the top of the production body is provided with a feeding port, and the inside of the production body slides A screening mechanism is installed, and the screening mechanism is used for fine screening of production materials. A drive motor and a servo motor are fixedly installed on the side wall of the production body, and a vibration guide assembly is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the servo motor. The stable and continuous vibration of the screening mechanism, the internal rotation of the production body is equipped with a turning mechanism; in the present invention, the screening mechanism and the turning mechanism are arranged inside, so that the mixed materials in the screening box can be vibrated twice. The sieve ensures the particle fineness of the mixture. When the screening mechanism is active, it can drive the turning mechanism to move synchronously through the linkage action to realize the simultaneous turning of the mixture, which can effectively improve the screening effect of the mixture, and the use effect is good.

Figure 202210189012

Description

一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置及生产方法A kind of production device and production method of fixing agent for fireworks and firecrackers lead wire

技术领域technical field

本发明属于固引剂生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置及生产方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of anchoring agent production, and in particular relates to a production device and a production method of an anchoring agent for fireworks and firecracker leads.

背景技术Background technique

烟花爆竹是一种以火药为原料生产的物质,其可产生爆炸,烟花爆竹在爆炸后会产生光、声、色、型、烟雾等效果,可用于观赏,但烟花爆竹也是易燃易爆危险的物品。每年过年都会燃放大量的烟花爆竹,但由于烟花爆竹燃放后会对于环境产生伤害,近些年来,已经出台了控制烟花爆竹燃放的政策,烟花爆竹在生产过程中,固引剂的生产是最重要的生产过程之一。Fireworks and firecrackers are substances produced with gunpowder as raw materials, which can explode. Fireworks and firecrackers will produce light, sound, color, shape, smoke and other effects after explosion, which can be used for viewing, but fireworks and firecrackers are also flammable and explosive. items. A large number of fireworks and firecrackers are set off every year during the Chinese New Year. However, due to the harm to the environment after the fireworks are set off, in recent years, policies to control the setting off of fireworks and firecrackers have been introduced. In the production process of fireworks and firecrackers, the production of fixatives is the most important one of the production process.

中国专利文献(CN108120347A)公开了一种组合烟花生产的自动装固引剂机,包括机器主体,机器主体的底部固定有多个支撑腿,按压箱的另一侧连接有传送带固定板,传送带固定板的内侧设置有传送带,传送带的两端设置有传送带转轴,按压箱的顶部分别设置有固引剂储存箱和驱动电机,固引剂储存箱的顶端通过储存箱封盖连接有封盖把手,固引剂储存箱的底端通过储存箱活动底板连接有固引剂出料口,储存箱活动底板的侧面固定有活动底板把手,驱动电机的底端通过按压板伸缩柱连接有按压板,按压板的底部通过按压头支撑杆连接有按压头,该种组合烟花生产的自动装固引剂机利用其传送带固引剂出料口和按压板提高了机器的工作效率克服了固引剂填充不够严实的问题,但该装置在内并未设置有多重的筛分机构,无法对于生产料进行精细的筛选,有的装置内设置有筛分机构,但并未配套设置联动翻料与分切组件,无法提升混料筛分效果与效率,需要进行一定改进。Chinese patent document (CN108120347A) discloses a kind of automatic loading agent machine for combined fireworks production, including machine main body, a plurality of support legs are fixed on the bottom of the machine main body, the other side of the press box is connected with a conveyor belt fixing plate, and the conveyor belt is fixed The inner side of the plate is provided with a conveyor belt, the two ends of the conveyor belt are provided with conveyor belt shafts, the top of the pressing box is respectively provided with a fixative storage box and a drive motor, and the top of the fixative storage box is connected with a cover handle through the storage box cover. The bottom of the fixative storage box is connected with a fixative discharge port through the movable bottom plate of the storage box, the side of the movable bottom plate of the storage box is fixed with a movable bottom handle, and the bottom end of the drive motor is connected with a pressing plate through a pressing plate telescopic column. The bottom of the plate is connected with the pressing head through the pressing head support rod. This kind of automatic fixing agent machine for combined fireworks production uses its conveyor belt fixing agent outlet and pressing plate to improve the working efficiency of the machine and overcome the insufficient filling of the fixing agent. Strict problem, but the device is not equipped with multiple screening mechanisms, and it is impossible to finely screen the production materials. Some devices are equipped with screening mechanisms, but they are not equipped with linkage turning and cutting components. , the effect and efficiency of mixing and screening cannot be improved, and certain improvements are needed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于:为了解决传统的固引剂生产装置在内并未设置有多重的筛分机构,无法对于生产料进行精细的筛选,有的固引剂生产装置内设置有筛分机构,但并未配套设置联动翻料与分切组件,无法提升混料筛分效果与效率的问题,而提出的一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置及生产方法。The purpose of the present invention is: in order to solve the problem that the traditional fixer production device is not equipped with multiple screening mechanisms, and it is impossible to finely screen the production materials, some fixer production devices are provided with screening mechanisms, However, there is no matching set of linkage turning and cutting components, which cannot improve the effect and efficiency of mixing and screening, so a production device and production method of a fixing agent for fireworks and firecrackers lead wires are proposed.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置,包括生产机体,所述生产机体的顶部设置有进料口,所述生产机体的内部滑动安装有筛选机构,筛选机构用于生产料的精细筛选,所述生产机体的侧壁上固定安装有驱动电机与伺服电机,伺服电机的输出轴一端固定安装有导震组件,导震组件用于筛选机构的稳定持续导震,所述生产机体的内部转动安装有翻料机构;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a production device for anchoring agent for firework and firecracker leads, including a production body, the top of the production body is provided with a feed port, and the inside of the production body is slidingly installed with Screening mechanism, the screening mechanism is used for fine screening of production materials, the side wall of the production body is fixedly installed with a drive motor and a servo motor, one end of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a shock-guiding assembly, and the shock-guiding assembly is used for the screening mechanism Stable and continuous shock guide, the internal rotation of the production body is equipped with a turning mechanism;

所述筛选机构包括筛选箱,所述筛选箱的侧壁上固定安装有侧安装齿条,所述侧安装齿条的侧壁上固定安装有侧滑块,所述侧滑块与生产机体的侧壁上设置的滑槽滑动连接,所述侧安装齿条的顶端固定安装有连接弹簧,所述连接弹簧的顶端与滑槽内壁固定连接,所述筛选箱的底部固定安装有底筛板。The screening mechanism includes a screening box, the side wall of the screening box is fixedly installed with a side-mounted rack, and the side wall of the side-mounted rack is fixedly installed with a side slider, and the side slider is connected with the production body. The chute provided on the side wall is slidingly connected, the top of the side mounting rack is fixedly installed with a connecting spring, the top of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute, and the bottom of the screening box is fixedly installed with a bottom sieve plate.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述底筛板的底部固定安装有刮料组件,所述刮料组件包括安装板壳与刮料板,所述安装板壳的内部固定安装有内置弹簧,所述内置弹簧的一端固定安装有与安装板壳滑动连接的刮料板,所述安装板壳的侧壁上固定安装有侧压板。A scraper assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom sieve plate. The scraper assembly includes a mounting plate shell and a scraper plate. A built-in spring is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate shell, and one end of the built-in spring is fixedly mounted with a The scraper is slidably connected with the mounting plate shell, and a side pressure plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate shell.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述翻料机构包括安装横轴,所述安装横轴转动安装在生产机体的内部,所述安装横轴的两端均固定安装有啮合齿轮,所述安装横轴的外壁上固定安装有翻料板。The material turning mechanism includes a mounting horizontal shaft, which is rotatably installed inside the production machine body, meshing gears are fixedly installed on both ends of the mounting horizontal shaft, and a turning gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting horizontal shaft. sheet.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述侧安装齿条与啮合齿轮之间相互啮合连接,所述翻料板位于筛选箱的内部。The side-mounted rack and the meshing gear are engaged with each other, and the turning plate is located inside the screening box.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述导震组件包括第一安装轴,所述第一安装轴的一端与伺服电机的输出轴一端固定连接,所述第一安装轴的外部固定安装有第一皮带轮与导震凸轮。The shock guide assembly includes a first installation shaft, one end of the first installation shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the servo motor, and a first pulley and a shock guide cam are fixedly installed on the outside of the first installation shaft.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述生产机体的底面内壁上固定安装有收尘组件,收尘组件用于生产机体内稳定收尘,所述收尘组件包括第二安装轴,所述第二安装轴的外部固定安装有收尘辊与第二皮带轮。A dust collection assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the production body. The dust collection assembly is used for stable dust collection in the production body. The dust collection assembly includes a second installation shaft, and a collection shaft is fixedly installed on the outside of the second installation shaft. Dust roller and second pulley.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮之间通过传动皮带连接,所述收尘辊的外部设置有外收尘垫,所述收尘辊的内部设置有导风槽,所述收尘辊的内部设置有若干风孔,所述收尘组件外侧位于生产机体的内部固定安装有外护壳,所述外护壳的顶面上设置有负压气囊,所述负压气囊的底面上固定安装有出气管,所述出气管的一端位于外护壳的内侧,所述负压气囊的侧壁上设置有吸气嘴,所述侧压板位于负压气囊的正上方。The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a transmission belt, the outside of the dust collecting roller is provided with an outer dust collecting pad, the inside of the dust collecting roller is provided with an air guide groove, and the inside of the dust collecting roller is A number of air holes are provided, the outside of the dust collection assembly is located inside the production body and an outer protective shell is fixedly installed, a negative pressure airbag is arranged on the top surface of the outer protective shell, and a negative pressure airbag is fixedly installed on the bottom surface An air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is located inside the outer shell, an air suction nozzle is arranged on the side wall of the negative pressure air bag, and the side pressure plate is located directly above the negative pressure air bag.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述生产机体的内部固定安装有筛选底壳,所述驱动电机的输出轴一端固定安装有研磨机构,用于原料的稳定研磨,所述研磨机构包括研磨辊,所述研磨辊的外壁上固定安装有刮料刀,所述研磨辊的内部中心位置处转动安装有内安装轴。The inside of the production body is fixedly equipped with a screening bottom shell, and one end of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly installed with a grinding mechanism for stable grinding of raw materials. The grinding mechanism includes a grinding roller, and the outer wall of the grinding roller is fixed A scraper is installed, and an inner mounting shaft is rotatably installed at the inner center of the grinding roller.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述内安装轴的外壁上固定安装有料粉分散板,所述料粉分散板的内部设置有若干分散孔,所述料粉分散板的底部固定安装有配重块,所述研磨辊的侧面固定安装有侧盖,所述研磨辊的底部设置有底筛网。A material powder dispersing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inner installation shaft, a number of dispersing holes are arranged inside the material powder dispersing plate, a counterweight is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material powder dispersing plate, and the side of the grinding roller A side cover is fixedly installed, and a bottom screen is arranged at the bottom of the grinding roller.

本文还公开了一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置的生产方法,包括如下步骤:This paper also discloses a production method of a fixing agent production device for fireworks and firecrackers lead wires, comprising the following steps:

S1、在进行固引剂生产时,可将固引剂原料通过进料口投入至生产机体内,开启驱动电机带动研磨机构转动,研磨机构转动时,可对于加入的原料进行稳定研磨;S1. During the production of anchoring agent, the raw material of anchoring agent can be put into the production body through the feeding port, and the driving motor is turned on to drive the grinding mechanism to rotate. When the grinding mechanism rotates, the added raw material can be stably ground;

S2、研磨辊转动时,料粉分散板也会发生一定偏转,在研磨过程中,一些更微小的颗粒物会底筛网进入研磨辊内,进入研磨辊内的微小颗粒物可被料粉分散板进行拍打分散;S2. When the grinding roller rotates, the material powder dispersing plate will also deflect to a certain extent. During the grinding process, some finer particles will enter the grinding roller through the bottom screen, and the tiny particles entering the grinding roller can be separated by the material powder dispersing plate. slap to scatter;

S3、分散后的混料可通过筛选底壳筛选后下落至筛选机构内,此时开启伺服电机,伺服电机可带动导震组件转动,导震凸轮可持续间隔对于筛选箱底部进行触压,每次触压时,筛选箱都会向上位移一段距离,连接弹簧受到压缩,导震凸轮不挤压筛选箱时,筛选箱又会发生回落,往复如此,筛选箱实现往复震动,可对于收入筛选箱内的混料进行二次振筛;S3. The dispersed mixed material can be screened through the screening bottom shell and then fall into the screening mechanism. At this time, the servo motor is turned on, and the servo motor can drive the vibration guide assembly to rotate. The vibration guide cam can continuously touch and press the bottom of the screening box at intervals. When the pressure is pressed for the first time, the screening box will move upwards for a certain distance, the connecting spring will be compressed, and when the shock guide cam does not squeeze the screening box, the screening box will fall back again. The mixed material is subjected to secondary vibrating sieve;

S4、在筛选机构往复振筛过程中,其外部的侧安装齿条会同步位移,侧安装齿条可使与其啮合连接的啮合齿轮发生转动,从而控制翻料机构转动,安装横轴会发生转动,从而带动翻料板转动,随着筛选箱的上下震动,翻料板可同步对于筛选箱内的混料进行有效翻料,使其进行稳定的筛选,提升筛选效果与效率,在筛选机构进行上下震动时,也可同步带动刮料组件上下活动,在刮料组件上下活动时,刮料板也会上下活动,刮料板向下活动时可在一段时间内持续与转动过程中的收尘辊与外收尘垫进行接触与触压,在对于外收尘垫触压的过程中,可将外收尘垫上吸附的料尘进行刮落;S4. During the reciprocating vibrating process of the screening mechanism, the external side-mounted racks will be displaced synchronously, and the side-mounted racks can rotate the meshing gears meshed with it, thereby controlling the rotation of the turning mechanism, and the horizontal axis of the installation will rotate. , so as to drive the turning plate to rotate. With the up and down vibration of the screening box, the turning plate can effectively turn over the mixed material in the screening box synchronously, so that it can perform stable screening and improve the screening effect and efficiency. When vibrating up and down, it can also synchronously drive the scraper assembly to move up and down. When the scraper assembly moves up and down, the scraper plate will also move up and down. When the scraper plate moves downward, it can continue to collect dust during the rotation process for a period of time. The roller contacts and presses the outer dust collecting pad, during the process of touching and pressing the outer dust collecting pad, the dust adsorbed on the outer dust collecting pad can be scraped off;

S5、在导震组件工作对于筛选箱进行震动的同时,第一皮带轮可通过传动皮带带动具有第二皮带轮的收尘辊转动;S5. While the shock guide assembly is working to vibrate the screening box, the first pulley can drive the dust collecting roller with the second pulley to rotate through the transmission belt;

S6、在收尘辊转动过程中,其外部的外收尘垫可对于固引剂生产过程中产生的料尘进行吸附,由于在收尘辊内设置有多个导风槽,在收尘辊转动的同时,导风槽可形成吸风筒的作用,可使外部的气流被吸引在收尘辊附近,可使扬尘更易被外收尘垫吸附;S6. During the rotation of the dust collecting roller, the outer dust collecting pad outside it can absorb the material dust generated in the production process of the anchoring agent. While rotating, the air guide groove can form the function of the suction cylinder, which can make the external air flow be attracted near the dust collection roller, and make the dust more easily absorbed by the external dust collection pad;

S7、刮料板下移时,其侧压板可对于负压气囊进行间隔触压,负压气囊内的气体通过出气管导出,吹向外收尘垫可对一些未完全刮落的料尘进行吹落,保证刮料板对于外收尘垫的刮料彻底性。S7. When the scraper moves down, its side pressure plate can touch the negative pressure air bag at intervals, and the gas in the negative pressure air bag is exported through the air outlet pipe, blowing outward to the dust collection pad can clean some dust that has not been completely scraped off. Blow off to ensure the thoroughness of the scraper on the outer dust collection pad.

综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明的有益效果是:In summary, owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1、本发明中,通过在内部设置有筛选机构与翻料机构,在进行生产过中,被研磨后的原料可通过筛选底壳筛选后下落至筛选机构内,此时开启伺服电机,伺服电机可带动导震组件转动,导震凸轮可持续间隔对于筛选箱底部进行触压,每次触压时,筛选箱都会向上位移一段距离,连接弹簧受到压缩,导震凸轮不挤压筛选箱时,筛选箱又会发生回落,往复如此,筛选箱实现往复震动,可对于收入筛选箱内的混料进行二次振筛,保证混料的颗粒细度,在筛选机构往复振筛过程中,其外部的侧安装齿条会同步位移,侧安装齿条可使与其啮合连接的啮合齿轮发生转动,从而控制翻料机构转动,安装横轴会发生转动,从而带动翻料板转动,随着筛选箱的上下震动,翻料板可同步对于筛选箱内的混料进行有效翻料,使其进行稳定的筛选,提升筛选效果与效率。1. In the present invention, by setting a screening mechanism and a material turning mechanism inside, during the production process, the ground raw materials can be screened by the screening bottom shell and then fall into the screening mechanism. At this time, the servo motor is turned on, and the servo motor It can drive the vibration-guiding assembly to rotate, and the vibration-guiding cam can continuously touch the bottom of the screening box at intervals. Every time the pressure is pressed, the screening box will move upward for a certain distance, the connecting spring is compressed, and when the vibration-guiding cam does not squeeze the screening box, The screening box will fall back again, reciprocating in this way, the screening box realizes reciprocating vibration, and can carry out secondary vibrating sieve for the mixed material received in the screening box to ensure the particle fineness of the mixed material. The side-mounted rack will be displaced synchronously. The side-mounted rack can rotate the meshing gear meshed with it, thereby controlling the rotation of the turning mechanism. The horizontal axis of the installation will rotate, thereby driving the turning plate to rotate. Vibrating up and down, the turning plate can simultaneously turn over the mixed material in the screening box effectively, so that it can perform stable screening and improve the screening effect and efficiency.

2、本发明中,通过在内设置有收尘组件,在导震组件工作对于筛选箱进行震动的同时,第一皮带轮可通过传动皮带带动具有第二皮带轮的收尘辊转动,在收尘辊转动过程中,其外部的外收尘垫可对于固引剂生产过程中产生的料尘进行吸附,具有良好的吸尘功能,避免料尘对于生产产生的不利影响,同时由于在收尘辊内设置有多个导风槽,在收尘辊转动的同时,导风槽可形成吸风筒的作用,可使外部的气流被吸引在收尘辊附近,可使扬尘更易被外收尘垫吸附,不仅实现了装置的多功能化,且通过联动即可实现工作,节能性较好,同时可稳定提升料尘吸附效果。2. In the present invention, the dust collection assembly is provided inside, and while the shock guide assembly is working to vibrate the screening box, the first pulley can drive the dust collection roller with the second pulley to rotate through the transmission belt, and the dust collection roller During the rotation process, the external dust collection pad can absorb the material dust generated in the production process of the anchoring agent, which has a good dust absorption function and avoids the adverse effect of the material dust on production. There are multiple air guide grooves. When the dust collecting roller rotates, the air guiding groove can form the function of the suction cylinder, which can make the external air flow be attracted near the dust collecting roller, so that the dust can be more easily absorbed by the outer dust collecting pad. , which not only realizes the multi-functionality of the device, but also realizes the work through linkage, has good energy saving performance, and can stably improve the dust adsorption effect at the same time.

3、本发明中,通过在内设置有研磨机构,在进行固引剂生产时,可将固引剂原料通过进料口投入至生产机体内,开启驱动电机带动研磨机构转动,研磨机构转动时,可对于加入的原料进行稳定研磨,研磨辊转动时,料粉分散板也会发生一定偏转,在研磨过程中,一些更微小的颗粒物会底筛网进入研磨辊内,进入研磨辊内的微小颗粒物可被料粉分散板进行拍打分散,可进一步提升颗粒物的细度,摒弃传统单独研磨结构的设计,该结构既可对于原料进行粉碎处理,又可使原料在粉碎后得到良好的分散,且无需设置新的处理结构,降低设备成本,同时提高产品的后续处理效果。3. In the present invention, by setting a grinding mechanism inside, during the production of the fixing agent, the raw material of the fixing agent can be put into the production body through the feed port, and the driving motor is turned on to drive the grinding mechanism to rotate. When the grinding mechanism rotates , can stably grind the added raw materials. When the grinding roller rotates, the material powder dispersing plate will also deflect to a certain extent. During the grinding process, some finer particles will enter the grinding roller through the bottom screen, and the tiny Particles can be slapped and dispersed by the material powder dispersing plate, which can further improve the fineness of particles, and abandon the traditional design of separate grinding structure. This structure can not only pulverize the raw materials, but also make the raw materials well dispersed after pulverization, and There is no need to set up a new processing structure, which reduces equipment costs and improves the subsequent processing effect of products.

4、本发明中,通过在筛选机构的底部设置有刮料组件,在筛选机构进行上下震动时,也可同步带动刮料组件上下活动,在刮料组件上下活动时,刮料板也会上下活动,刮料板向下活动时可在一段时间内持续与转动过程中的收尘辊与外收尘垫进行接触与触压,在对于外收尘垫触压的过程中,可将外收尘垫上吸附的料尘进行刮落,一来可持续保证外收尘垫的吸附效果,二来可使外收尘垫外部的料尘刮下被重新回收,不会造成料尘的浪费的情况,同时刮料板下移时,其侧压板可对于负压气囊进行间隔触压,负压气囊内的气体通过出气管导出,吹向外收尘垫可对一些未完全刮落的料尘进行吹落,保证刮料板对于外收尘垫的刮料彻底性,稳定提升了刮料组件的使用效果。4. In the present invention, by setting the scraping assembly at the bottom of the screening mechanism, when the screening mechanism vibrates up and down, the scraping assembly can also be driven up and down synchronously. When the scraping assembly moves up and down, the scraping plate will also move up and down When the scraper moves downward, it can continue to contact and press the dust collecting roller and the outer dust collecting pad during the rotation process for a period of time. During the process of touching and pressing the outer dust collecting pad, the outer dust collecting The dust adsorbed on the dust pad is scraped off, which can continuously ensure the adsorption effect of the external dust collection pad, and secondly, the material dust outside the external dust collection pad can be scraped off and recycled without causing waste of material dust At the same time, when the scraper moves down, its side pressure plate can touch the negative pressure air bag at intervals, and the gas in the negative pressure air bag is exported through the air outlet pipe, and blown outward to the dust collection pad to clean some dust that has not been completely scraped off. Blow off to ensure the thoroughness of the scraper on the outer dust collection pad, and stably improve the use effect of the scraper assembly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a production device for a fixing agent for fireworks and firecracker leads.

图2为一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置的内部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a production device for a fixing agent for fireworks and firecracker leads.

图3为一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置中研磨机构的组合立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a combined three-dimensional structure of a grinding mechanism in a production device for a fixing agent for lead wires of fireworks and firecrackers.

图4为一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置中研磨机构的爆炸立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an explosive three-dimensional structure of a grinding mechanism in a production device for a fixing agent for lead wires of fireworks and firecrackers.

图5为一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置中翻料机构的放大立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a material turning mechanism in a production device for a fixing agent for lead wires of fireworks and firecrackers.

图6为一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置中筛选机构的放大爆炸立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged explosion three-dimensional structure of a screening mechanism in a production device for a fixing agent for fireworks and firecracker leads.

图7为一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置中导震组件与收尘组件的放大组合立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged combined three-dimensional structure of a shock-guiding component and a dust-collecting component in a production device for a fixing agent for lead wires of fireworks and firecrackers.

图8为一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置中收尘辊的半剖放大立体结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a half-section enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a dust collecting roller in a production device for a fixing agent for lead wires of fireworks and firecrackers.

图9为一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置中刮料组件的放大立体结构示意图。Fig. 9 is an enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a scraper assembly in a production device for a fixing agent for lead wires of fireworks and firecrackers.

图10为一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置中刮料组件的放大爆炸立体结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged exploded three-dimensional structure of a scraper assembly in a production device for a fixing agent for fireworks and firecracker leads.

图例说明:illustration:

1、进料口;2、生产机体;3、驱动电机;4、研磨机构;41、刮料刀;42、研磨辊;43、底筛网;44、分散孔;45、内安装轴;46、料粉分散板;47、配重块;48、侧盖;5、筛选底壳;6、翻料机构;61、安装横轴;62、啮合齿轮;63、翻料板;7、筛选机构;71、连接弹簧;72、侧滑块;73、筛选箱;74、底筛板;75、侧安装齿条;76、刮料组件;761、安装板壳;762、侧压板;763、内置弹簧;764、刮料板;8、导震组件;81、第一安装轴;82、第一皮带轮;83、导震凸轮;9、收尘组件;91、第二安装轴;92、外收尘垫;93、收尘辊;94、第二皮带轮;95、风孔;96、导风槽;10、外护壳;11、传动皮带;12、负压气囊;13、吸气嘴;14、出气管。1. Feed inlet; 2. Production body; 3. Drive motor; 4. Grinding mechanism; 41. Scraper knife; 42. Grinding roller; 43. Bottom screen; 44. Scattering hole; 45. Inner installation shaft; 46 , material powder dispersing plate; 47, counterweight block; 48, side cover; 5, screening bottom shell; 6, turning mechanism; ;71, connecting spring; 72, side slider; 73, screening box; 74, bottom sieve plate; 75, side mounting rack; 76, scraper assembly; 761, mounting plate shell; Spring; 764, scraper plate; 8, shock guide assembly; 81, first installation shaft; 82, first belt pulley; 83, shock guide cam; 9, dust collection assembly; 91, second installation shaft; 92, external collection Dust pad; 93, dust collecting roller; 94, second pulley; 95, air hole; 96, air guide groove; 10, outer shell; 11, transmission belt; 12, negative pressure air bag; 13, suction nozzle; 14 , Outlet pipe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-10,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置,包括生产机体2,所述生产机体2的顶部设置有进料口1,所述生产机体2的内部滑动安装有筛选机构7,筛选机构7用于生产料的精细筛选,所述生产机体2的侧壁上固定安装有驱动电机3与伺服电机,伺服电机的输出轴一端固定安装有导震组件8,导震组件8用于筛选机构7的稳定持续导震,所述生产机体2的内部转动安装有翻料机构6;Please refer to Fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of fixing agent production device for fireworks and firecrackers lead wire, comprises production body 2, and the top of described production body 2 is provided with feed inlet 1, and described production body A screening mechanism 7 is slidingly installed inside the 2, and the screening mechanism 7 is used for fine screening of production materials. The drive motor 3 and the servo motor are fixedly installed on the side wall of the production body 2, and a guide is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the servo motor. Shock assembly 8, the shock guide assembly 8 is used for the stable and continuous shock guide of the screening mechanism 7, and the internal rotation of the production body 2 is equipped with a turning mechanism 6;

所述筛选机构7包括筛选箱73,所述筛选箱73的侧壁上固定安装有侧安装齿条75,所述侧安装齿条75的侧壁上固定安装有侧滑块72,所述侧滑块72与生产机体2的侧壁上设置的滑槽滑动连接,所述侧安装齿条75的顶端固定安装有连接弹簧71,所述连接弹簧71的顶端与滑槽内壁固定连接,所述筛选箱73的底部固定安装有底筛板74,所述底筛板74的底部固定安装有刮料组件76,所述刮料组件76包括安装板壳761与刮料板764,所述安装板壳761的内部固定安装有内置弹簧763,所述内置弹簧763的一端固定安装有与安装板壳761滑动连接的刮料板764,所述安装板壳761的侧壁上固定安装有侧压板762,所述翻料机构6包括安装横轴61,所述安装横轴61转动安装在生产机体2的内部,所述安装横轴61的两端均固定安装有啮合齿轮62,所述安装横轴61的外壁上固定安装有翻料板63,所述侧安装齿条75与啮合齿轮62之间相互啮合连接,所述翻料板63位于筛选箱73的内部;The screening mechanism 7 includes a screening box 73, a side mounting rack 75 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the screening box 73, and a side slide block 72 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side mounting rack 75. The slide block 72 is slidably connected with the chute provided on the side wall of the production body 2, and the top end of the side mounting rack 75 is fixedly equipped with a connecting spring 71, and the top end of the connecting spring 71 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the chute. The bottom of the screening box 73 is fixedly equipped with a bottom sieve plate 74, and the bottom of the bottom sieve plate 74 is fixedly equipped with a scraper assembly 76, and the scraper assembly 76 includes a mounting plate shell 761 and a scraper plate 764. A built-in spring 763 is fixedly mounted inside the shell 761, and one end of the built-in spring 763 is fixedly mounted with a scraper 764 slidingly connected with the mounting plate shell 761, and a side pressure plate 762 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate shell 761 , the turning mechanism 6 includes an installation horizontal shaft 61, the installation horizontal shaft 61 is rotatably installed inside the production body 2, and both ends of the installation horizontal shaft 61 are fixedly equipped with meshing gears 62, and the installation horizontal shaft The outer wall of 61 is fixedly equipped with turning plate 63, the side mounted rack 75 and the meshing gear 62 are engaged with each other, and the turning plate 63 is located inside the screening box 73;

其具体实施方式为:分散后的混料可通过筛选底壳5筛选后下落至筛选机构7内,此时开启伺服电机,伺服电机可带动导震组件8转动,导震凸轮83可持续间隔对于筛选箱73底部进行触压,每次触压时,筛选箱73都会向上位移一段距离,连接弹簧71受到压缩,导震凸轮83不挤压筛选箱73时,筛选箱73又会发生回落,往复如此,筛选箱73实现往复震动,可对于收入筛选箱73内的混料进行二次振筛,在筛选机构7往复振筛过程中,其外部的侧安装齿条75会同步位移,侧安装齿条75可使与其啮合连接的啮合齿轮62发生转动,从而控制翻料机构6转动,安装横轴61会发生转动,从而带动翻料板63转动,随着筛选箱73的上下震动,翻料板63可同步对于筛选箱73内的混料进行有效翻料,使其进行稳定的筛选,提升筛选效果与效率,在筛选机构7进行上下震动时,也可同步带动刮料组件76上下活动,在刮料组件76上下活动时,刮料板764也会上下活动,刮料板764向下活动时可在一段时间内持续与转动过程中的收尘辊93与外收尘垫92进行接触与触压,在对于外收尘垫92触压的过程中,可将外收尘垫92上吸附的料尘进行刮落;Its specific implementation method is: the dispersed mixed material can be screened by the screening bottom shell 5 and then fall into the screening mechanism 7. At this time, the servo motor is turned on, and the servo motor can drive the vibration-guiding assembly 8 to rotate, and the vibration-guiding cam 83 can be continuously spaced. The bottom of the screening box 73 is touched and pressed, and each time the screening box 73 is pressed, the screening box 73 will move upwards for a certain distance, the connecting spring 71 will be compressed, and when the shock-guiding cam 83 does not squeeze the screening box 73, the screening box 73 will fall back and reciprocate. In this way, the screening box 73 realizes reciprocating vibration, and the mixed material received in the screening box 73 can be vibrated twice. During the reciprocating vibration screening process of the screening mechanism 7, the external side mounting rack 75 will be displaced synchronously, and the side mounting gear rack 75 will be displaced synchronously. The bar 75 can make the meshing gear 62 meshed with it rotate, thereby controlling the turning mechanism 6 to rotate, and the horizontal shaft 61 will rotate, thereby driving the turning plate 63 to rotate. With the up and down vibration of the screening box 73, the turning plate 63 can synchronously carry out effective material turning over the mixed material in the screening box 73, so that it can be screened stably and improve the screening effect and efficiency. When the scraper assembly 76 moves up and down, the scraper plate 764 also moves up and down. When the scraper plate 764 moves downward, it can continue to contact and touch the dust collection roller 93 and the outer dust collection pad 92 in the rotation process for a period of time. Pressing, in the process of touching the external dust collecting pad 92, the material dust adsorbed on the external dust collecting pad 92 can be scraped off;

通过设置有筛选机构7与翻料机构6,可对于收入筛选箱73内的混料进行二次振筛,保证混料的颗粒细度,在筛选机构7活动时,可通过联动作用带动翻料机构6同步活动,实现对于混料的同步翻料效果,可有效提高混料的筛分效果,使用效果好,通过设置有刮料组件76,一来可持续保证外收尘垫92的吸附效果,二来可使外收尘垫92外部的料尘刮下被重新回收,不会造成料尘的浪费的情况;By setting the screening mechanism 7 and the material turning mechanism 6, the mixed material received in the screening box 73 can be vibrated twice to ensure the particle fineness of the mixed material. When the screening mechanism 7 is active, the material turning can be driven by linkage Mechanism 6 moves synchronously to achieve the effect of synchronous turning over the mixed materials, which can effectively improve the screening effect of the mixed materials, and the use effect is good. By setting the scraper component 76, the adsorption effect of the external dust collection pad 92 can be continuously ensured Second, the material dust on the outside of the outer dust collection pad 92 can be scraped off and reclaimed, without causing waste of material dust;

所述导震组件8包括第一安装轴81,所述第一安装轴81的一端与伺服电机的输出轴一端固定连接,所述第一安装轴81的外部固定安装有第一皮带轮82与导震凸轮83,所述生产机体2的底面内壁上固定安装有收尘组件9,收尘组件9用于生产机体2内稳定收尘,所述收尘组件9包括第二安装轴91,所述第二安装轴91的外部固定安装有收尘辊93与第二皮带轮94,所述第一皮带轮82与第二皮带轮94之间通过传动皮带11连接,所述收尘辊93的外部设置有外收尘垫92,所述收尘辊93的内部设置有导风槽96,所述收尘辊93的内部设置有若干风孔95,所述收尘组件9外侧位于生产机体2的内部固定安装有外护壳10,所述外护壳10的顶面上设置有负压气囊12,所述负压气囊12的底面上固定安装有出气管14,所述出气管14的一端位于外护壳10的内侧,所述负压气囊12的侧壁上设置有吸气嘴13,所述侧压板762位于负压气囊12的正上方,所述收尘辊93的内部一半为空心一半为实心;The shock guide assembly 8 includes a first installation shaft 81, one end of the first installation shaft 81 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the servo motor, and a first pulley 82 and a guide pulley are fixedly installed on the outside of the first installation shaft 81. Vibration cam 83, the dust collection assembly 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the production body 2, the dust collection assembly 9 is used for stable dust collection in the production body 2, the dust collection assembly 9 includes a second installation shaft 91, the The outside of the second installation shaft 91 is fixedly equipped with a dust collection roller 93 and a second pulley 94, the first pulley 82 and the second pulley 94 are connected by a transmission belt 11, and the outside of the dust collection roller 93 is provided with Dust collection pad 92, the interior of the dust collection roller 93 is provided with an air guide groove 96, the interior of the dust collection roller 93 is provided with a number of air holes 95, the outside of the dust collection assembly 9 is fixed and installed inside the production body 2 There is an outer protective shell 10, a negative pressure air bag 12 is arranged on the top surface of the outer protective shell 10, an air outlet pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the negative pressure air bag 12, and one end of the air outlet pipe 14 is located in the outer protective shell 10, the side wall of the negative pressure airbag 12 is provided with a suction nozzle 13, the side pressure plate 762 is located directly above the negative pressure airbag 12, and half of the inside of the dust collection roller 93 is hollow and half is solid;

其具体实施方式为:在导震组件8工作对于筛选箱73进行震动的同时,第一皮带轮82可通过传动皮带11带动具有第二皮带轮94的收尘辊93转动,在收尘辊93转动过程中,其外部的外收尘垫92可对于固引剂生产过程中产生的料尘进行吸附,由于在收尘辊93内设置有多个导风槽96,在收尘辊93转动的同时,导风槽96可形成吸风筒的作用,可使外部的气流被吸引在收尘辊93附近,可使扬尘更易被外收尘垫92吸附,刮料板764下移时,其侧压板762可对于负压气囊12进行间隔触压,负压气囊12内的气体通过出气管14导出,吹向外收尘垫92可对一些未完全刮落的料尘进行吹落;Its specific implementation method is: when the shock guide assembly 8 works to vibrate the screening box 73, the first pulley 82 can drive the dust collecting roller 93 with the second pulley 94 to rotate through the transmission belt 11, and the dust collecting roller 93 rotates. Among them, the outer dust collection pad 92 on the outside can absorb the material dust produced in the production process of the anchoring agent. Since a plurality of air guide grooves 96 are arranged in the dust collection roller 93, when the dust collection roller 93 rotates, The air guide groove 96 can form the effect of the air suction cylinder, which can make the external air flow be attracted near the dust collecting roller 93, so that the dust can be more easily absorbed by the outer dust collecting pad 92. When the scraper plate 764 moves down, its side pressure plate 762 The negative pressure airbag 12 can be pressed at intervals, the gas in the negative pressure airbag 12 is exported through the air outlet pipe 14, and blown to the outer dust collection pad 92 to blow off some dust that is not completely scraped off;

通过设置导震组件8与收尘组件9,使该装置还具有良好的吸尘效果,不仅实现了装置的多功能化,且通过联动即可实现工作,节能性较好,同时可稳定提升料尘吸附效果,通过设置有负压气囊12,可保证刮料板764对于外收尘垫92的刮料彻底性,稳定提升了刮料组件76的使用效果;By setting the shock guide assembly 8 and the dust collection assembly 9, the device also has a good dust absorption effect, which not only realizes the multifunctionality of the device, but also realizes the work through linkage, which has good energy saving performance and can stably lift the material. Dust absorption effect, through the negative pressure air bag 12, can ensure the scraping plate 764 to the outer dust collection pad 92 to scrape thoroughly, and stably improve the use effect of the scraper assembly 76;

所述生产机体2的内部固定安装有筛选底壳5,所述驱动电机3的输出轴一端固定安装有研磨机构4,用于原料的稳定研磨,所述研磨机构4包括研磨辊42,所述研磨辊42的外壁上固定安装有刮料刀41,所述研磨辊42的内部中心位置处转动安装有内安装轴45,所述内安装轴45的外壁上固定安装有料粉分散板46,所述料粉分散板46的内部设置有若干分散孔44,所述料粉分散板46的底部固定安装有配重块47,所述研磨辊42的侧面固定安装有侧盖48,所述研磨辊42的底部设置有底筛网43;The inside of the production body 2 is fixedly equipped with a screening bottom shell 5, and one end of the output shaft of the drive motor 3 is fixedly installed with a grinding mechanism 4 for stable grinding of raw materials. The grinding mechanism 4 includes a grinding roller 42. A scraper 41 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the grinding roller 42, and an inner installation shaft 45 is installed in rotation at the inner center position of the grinding roller 42, and a material powder dispersion plate 46 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inner installation shaft 45, so The inside of the material powder dispersing plate 46 is provided with some dispersing holes 44, the bottom of the material powder dispersing plate 46 is fixedly equipped with a counterweight 47, the side of the grinding roller 42 is fixedly equipped with a side cover 48, the grinding roller The bottom of 42 is provided with bottom screen cloth 43;

其具体实施方式为:在进行固引剂生产时,可将固引剂原料通过进料口1投入至生产机体2内,开启驱动电机3带动研磨机构4转动,研磨机构4转动时,可对于加入的原料进行稳定研磨,研磨辊42转动时,料粉分散板46也会发生一定偏转,在研磨过程中,一些更微小的颗粒物会底筛网43进入研磨辊42内,进入研磨辊42内的微小颗粒物可被料粉分散板46进行拍打分散;Its specific implementation method is: during the production of the fixative agent, the raw material of the fixative agent can be put into the production body 2 through the feed port 1, and the drive motor 3 is turned on to drive the grinding mechanism 4 to rotate. When the grinding mechanism 4 rotates, it can be used for The added raw materials are stably ground. When the grinding roller 42 rotates, the material powder dispersing plate 46 will also deflect to a certain extent. The tiny particles can be beaten and dispersed by the powder dispersion plate 46;

通过设置研磨机构4,可进一步提升颗粒物的细度,摒弃传统单独研磨结构的设计,该结构既可对于原料进行粉碎处理,又可使原料在粉碎后得到良好的分散,且无需设置新的处理结构,降低设备成本,同时提高产品的后续处理效果;By setting the grinding mechanism 4, the fineness of the particles can be further improved, and the design of the traditional separate grinding structure is abandoned. This structure can not only pulverize the raw materials, but also make the raw materials well dispersed after pulverization, and there is no need to set up new processing. Structure, reduce equipment cost, and improve the follow-up processing effect of the product at the same time;

本文还公开了一种烟花爆竹引线用固引剂生产装置的生产方法,包括如下步骤:This paper also discloses a production method of a fixing agent production device for fireworks and firecrackers lead wires, comprising the following steps:

S1、在进行固引剂生产时,可将固引剂原料通过进料口1投入至生产机体2内,开启驱动电机3带动研磨机构4转动,研磨机构4转动时,可对于加入的原料进行稳定研磨;S1. During the production of the anchoring agent, the raw material of the anchoring agent can be put into the production body 2 through the feed port 1, and the driving motor 3 is turned on to drive the grinding mechanism 4 to rotate. When the grinding mechanism 4 rotates, the added raw materials can be processed stable grinding;

S2、研磨辊42转动时,料粉分散板46也会发生一定偏转,在研磨过程中,一些更微小的颗粒物会底筛网43进入研磨辊42内,进入研磨辊42内的微小颗粒物可被料粉分散板46进行拍打分散;S2. When the grinding roller 42 rotates, the material powder dispersing plate 46 will also deflect to a certain extent. During the grinding process, some finer particles will enter the grinding roller 42 through the bottom screen 43, and the tiny particles entering the grinding roller 42 can be eliminated. Material powder dispersing plate 46 carries out beating and dispersing;

S3、分散后的混料可通过筛选底壳5筛选后下落至筛选机构7内,此时开启伺服电机,伺服电机可带动导震组件8转动,导震凸轮83可持续间隔对于筛选箱73底部进行触压,每次触压时,筛选箱73都会向上位移一段距离,连接弹簧71受到压缩,导震凸轮83不挤压筛选箱73时,筛选箱73又会发生回落,往复如此,筛选箱73实现往复震动,可对于收入筛选箱73内的混料进行二次振筛;S3. The dispersed mixed material can be screened by the screening bottom shell 5 and then fall into the screening mechanism 7. At this time, the servo motor is turned on, and the servo motor can drive the vibration-guiding assembly 8 to rotate, and the vibration-guiding cam 83 can continue to be separated from the bottom of the screening box 73. Touch and press, every time you touch and press, the screening box 73 will move upward for a certain distance, the connecting spring 71 will be compressed, and when the shock guiding cam 83 does not squeeze the screening box 73, the screening box 73 will fall back again, and so on, the screening box 73 realizes reciprocating vibration, and can carry out secondary vibrating sieve for the mixed material in income screening box 73;

S4、在筛选机构7往复振筛过程中,其外部的侧安装齿条75会同步位移,侧安装齿条75可使与其啮合连接的啮合齿轮62发生转动,从而控制翻料机构6转动,安装横轴61会发生转动,从而带动翻料板63转动,随着筛选箱73的上下震动,翻料板63可同步对于筛选箱73内的混料进行有效翻料,使其进行稳定的筛选,提升筛选效果与效率,在筛选机构7进行上下震动时,也可同步带动刮料组件76上下活动,在刮料组件76上下活动时,刮料板764也会上下活动,刮料板764向下活动时可在一段时间内持续与转动过程中的收尘辊93与外收尘垫92进行接触与触压,在对于外收尘垫92触压的过程中,可将外收尘垫92上吸附的料尘进行刮落;S4. During the reciprocating vibration of the screening mechanism 7, the external side mounting rack 75 will be displaced synchronously, and the side mounting rack 75 can rotate the meshing gear 62 meshed with it, thereby controlling the rotation of the turning mechanism 6. The horizontal axis 61 will rotate, thereby driving the turning plate 63 to rotate. With the up and down vibration of the screening box 73, the turning plate 63 can effectively turn the mixed materials in the screening box 73 synchronously, so that it can be screened stably. Improve the screening effect and efficiency. When the screening mechanism 7 vibrates up and down, it can also synchronously drive the scraper assembly 76 to move up and down. When the scraper assembly 76 moves up and down, the scraper 764 will also move up and down, and the scraper 764 moves downward During activities, it can continue to contact and press with the dust collecting roller 93 in the rotation process and the outer dust collecting pad 92 within a certain period of time. In the process of touching the outer dust collecting pad 92, the outer dust collecting pad 92 can be placed The adsorbed dust is scraped off;

S5、在导震组件8工作对于筛选箱73进行震动的同时,第一皮带轮82可通过传动皮带11带动具有第二皮带轮94的收尘辊93转动;S5, while the shock guide assembly 8 is working to vibrate the screening box 73, the first pulley 82 can drive the dust collecting roller 93 with the second pulley 94 to rotate through the transmission belt 11;

S6、在收尘辊93转动过程中,其外部的外收尘垫92可对于固引剂生产过程中产生的料尘进行吸附,由于在收尘辊93内设置有多个导风槽96,在收尘辊93转动的同时,导风槽96可形成吸风筒的作用,可使外部的气流被吸引在收尘辊93附近,可使扬尘更易被外收尘垫92吸附;S6. During the rotation of the dust collection roller 93, the external dust collection pad 92 can absorb the material dust generated in the production process of the anchoring agent. Since a plurality of air guide grooves 96 are arranged in the dust collection roller 93, While the dust collecting roller 93 is rotating, the air guide groove 96 can form the effect of the air suction cylinder, which can make the external air flow be attracted near the dust collecting roller 93, and make the dust more easily absorbed by the outer dust collecting pad 92;

S7、刮料板764下移时,其侧压板762可对于负压气囊12进行间隔触压,负压气囊12内的气体通过出气管14导出,吹向外收尘垫92可对一些未完全刮落的料尘进行吹落,保证刮料板764对于外收尘垫92的刮料彻底性。S7. When the scraper 764 moves down, its side pressure plate 762 can touch the negative pressure airbag 12 at intervals, and the gas in the negative pressure airbag 12 is exported through the air outlet pipe 14, and blowing outward to the dust collection pad 92 can clean some incomplete airbags. The scraped dust is blown off to ensure the thoroughness of the scraping plate 764 for the outer dust collection pad 92 .

工作原理:在进行固引剂生产时,可将固引剂原料通过进料口1投入至生产机体2内,开启驱动电机3带动研磨机构4转动,研磨机构4转动时,可对于加入的原料进行稳定研磨,研磨辊42转动时,料粉分散板46也会发生一定偏转,在研磨过程中,一些更微小的颗粒物会底筛网43进入研磨辊42内,进入研磨辊42内的微小颗粒物可被料粉分散板46进行拍打分散,分散后的混料可通过筛选底壳5筛选后下落至筛选机构7内,此时开启伺服电机,伺服电机可带动导震组件8转动,导震凸轮83可持续间隔对于筛选箱73底部进行触压,每次触压时,筛选箱73都会向上位移一段距离,连接弹簧71受到压缩,导震凸轮83不挤压筛选箱73时,筛选箱73又会发生回落,往复如此,筛选箱73实现往复震动,可对于收入筛选箱73内的混料进行二次振筛,在筛选机构7往复振筛过程中,其外部的侧安装齿条75会同步位移,侧安装齿条75可使与其啮合连接的啮合齿轮62发生转动,从而控制翻料机构6转动,安装横轴61会发生转动,从而带动翻料板63转动,随着筛选箱73的上下震动,翻料板63可同步对于筛选箱73内的混料进行有效翻料,使其进行稳定的筛选,提升筛选效果与效率,在筛选机构7进行上下震动时,也可同步带动刮料组件76上下活动,在刮料组件76上下活动时,刮料板764也会上下活动,刮料板764向下活动时可在一段时间内持续与转动过程中的收尘辊93与外收尘垫92进行接触与触压,在对于外收尘垫92触压的过程中,可将外收尘垫92上吸附的料尘进行刮落,在导震组件8工作对于筛选箱73进行震动的同时,第一皮带轮82可通过传动皮带11带动具有第二皮带轮94的收尘辊93转动,在收尘辊93转动过程中,其外部的外收尘垫92可对于固引剂生产过程中产生的料尘进行吸附,由于在收尘辊93内设置有多个导风槽96,在收尘辊93转动的同时,导风槽96可形成吸风筒的作用,可使外部的气流被吸引在收尘辊93附近,可使扬尘更易被外收尘垫92吸附,刮料板764下移时,其侧压板762可对于负压气囊12进行间隔触压,负压气囊12内的气体通过出气管14导出,吹向外收尘垫92可对一些未完全刮落的料尘进行吹落,保证刮料板764对于外收尘垫92的刮料彻底性。Working principle: during the production of anchoring agent, the raw material of anchoring agent can be put into the production body 2 through the feed port 1, and the driving motor 3 is turned on to drive the grinding mechanism 4 to rotate. When the grinding mechanism 4 rotates, the added raw materials can be For stable grinding, when the grinding roller 42 rotates, the material powder dispersion plate 46 will also deflect to a certain extent. It can be slapped and dispersed by the material powder dispersing plate 46, and the dispersed mixed material can be screened through the screening bottom shell 5 and then fall into the screening mechanism 7. At this time, the servo motor is turned on, and the servo motor can drive the vibration guide assembly 8 to rotate, and the vibration guide cam 83 can touch and press the bottom of the screening box 73 at sustainable intervals. When pressing each time, the screening box 73 will move upwards for a certain distance, the connecting spring 71 will be compressed, and when the shock guiding cam 83 does not squeeze the screening box 73, the screening box 73 will move again It will fall back, reciprocating like this, the screening box 73 realizes reciprocating vibration, and can carry out secondary vibrating screening for the mixed material received in the screening box 73. During the reciprocating vibrating screening process of the screening mechanism 7, the external side installation rack 75 will be synchronized. Displacement, the rack 75 installed on the side can make the meshing gear 62 meshed with it rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the material turning mechanism 6, and the installation of the horizontal shaft 61 will rotate, thereby driving the material turning plate 63 to rotate, along with the up and down of the screening box 73 Vibration, the material turning plate 63 can effectively turn over the mixed material in the screening box 73 synchronously, so that it can be screened stably and improve the screening effect and efficiency. When the screening mechanism 7 vibrates up and down, it can also synchronously drive the scraper assembly 76 moves up and down. When the scraper assembly 76 moves up and down, the scraper 764 also moves up and down. When the scraper 764 moves downward, it can last for a period of time with the dust collection roller 93 and the outer dust collection pad in the rotation process. 92 for contact and touch pressure, in the process of touching and pressing the outer dust collection pad 92, the material dust adsorbed on the outer dust collection pad 92 can be scraped off, and the vibration guide assembly 8 is working to vibrate the screening box 73 , the first belt pulley 82 can drive the dust collection roller 93 with the second belt pulley 94 to rotate through the transmission belt 11, and during the rotation of the dust collection roller 93, the outer dust collection pad 92 of its outside can be used for the production process of the anchoring agent. The material dust is adsorbed, because a plurality of air guiding grooves 96 are arranged in the dust collecting roller 93, while the dust collecting roller 93 rotates, the air guiding grooves 96 can form the effect of the suction cylinder, which can make the external air flow be attracted in the air. Near the dust collection roller 93, the dust can be more easily absorbed by the outer dust collection pad 92. When the scraper plate 764 moves down, its side pressure plate 762 can carry out interval contact pressure on the negative pressure air bag 12, and the gas in the negative pressure air bag 12 passes through the outlet. The air pipe 14 leads out, blows to the outer dust collection pad 92 to blow off some incompletely scraped off material dust, guarantees the thoroughness of scraping material for the outer dust collection pad 92 by the scraper plate 764.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a fireworks and crackers lead wire is with solid primer apparatus for producing, includes production organism (2), its characterized in that: the top of the production machine body (2) is provided with a feeding hole (1), a screening mechanism (7) is slidably mounted inside the production machine body (2), the screening mechanism (7) is used for fine screening of production materials, a driving motor (3) and a servo motor are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the production machine body (2), one end of an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly provided with a shock guide assembly (8), the shock guide assembly (8) is used for stable and continuous shock guide of the screening mechanism (7), and a material turning mechanism (6) is rotatably mounted inside the production machine body (2);
the screening mechanism (7) comprises a screening box (73), a side mounting rack (75) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the screening box (73), a side sliding block (72) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side mounting rack (75), the side sliding block (72) is in sliding connection with a sliding groove formed in the side wall of the production machine body (2), a connecting spring (71) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the side mounting rack (75), the top end of the connecting spring (71) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a bottom screening plate (74) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screening box (73);
the bottom fixed mounting of end sieve board (74) has scrapes material subassembly (76), scrape material subassembly (76) including mounting plate shell (761) and scrape flitch (764), the inside fixed mounting of mounting plate shell (761) has innerspring (763), the one end fixed mounting of innerspring (763) has with mounting plate shell (761) sliding connection scrape flitch (764), fixed mounting has side pressure board (762) on the lateral wall of mounting plate shell (761).
2. The solid primer production device for the fireworks and crackers lead wire according to claim 1, wherein the material turning mechanism (6) comprises a mounting cross shaft (61), the mounting cross shaft (61) is rotatably mounted inside the production machine body (2), meshing gears (62) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the mounting cross shaft (61), and a material turning plate (63) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting cross shaft (61).
3. A device for producing a fuse fixing agent for fireworks and crackers lead wire according to claim 2, characterized in that the side mounting rack (75) and the meshing gear (62) are meshed with each other, and the material turning plate (63) is located inside the screening box (73).
4. The solid primer production device for fireworks and crackers lead wire according to claim 3, wherein said shock-conducting component (8) comprises a first mounting shaft (81), one end of said first mounting shaft (81) is fixedly connected with one end of output shaft of servo motor, a first belt pulley (82) and a shock-conducting cam (83) are fixedly mounted outside said first mounting shaft (81).
5. The solid primer production device for the fireworks and crackers lead wire of claim 4, wherein the dust collecting component (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the production machine body (2), the dust collecting component (9) is used for stably collecting dust in the production machine body (2), the dust collecting component (9) comprises a second mounting shaft (91), and a dust collecting roller (93) and a second belt pulley (94) are fixedly mounted outside the second mounting shaft (91).
6. The production device of the solid primer for the fireworks and crackers lead wire according to claim 5, wherein the first belt pulley (82) is connected with the second belt pulley (94) through a transmission belt (11), an external dust collection pad (92) is arranged outside the dust collection roller (93), an air guide groove (96) is arranged inside the dust collection roller (93), a plurality of air holes (95) are formed inside the dust collection roller (93), an outer protective shell (10) is fixedly arranged inside the production machine body (2) and outside the dust collection component (9), a negative pressure air bag (12) is arranged on the top surface of the outer protective shell (10), an air outlet pipe (14) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the negative pressure air bag (12), one end of the air outlet pipe (14) is located on the inner side of the outer protective shell (10), an air suction nozzle (13) is arranged on the side wall of the negative pressure air bag (12), and the side pressure plate (762) is located right above the negative pressure air bag (12).
7. The solid primer production device for the fireworks and crackers lead wire according to claim 1, wherein the screening bottom shell (5) is fixedly installed inside the production machine body (2), the grinding mechanism (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (3) and used for stably grinding raw materials, the grinding mechanism (4) comprises a grinding roller (42), a scraper (41) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the grinding roller (42), and an inner installation shaft (45) is rotatably installed at the inner center of the grinding roller (42).
8. The solid primer production device for the fireworks and crackers lead wire according to claim 7, wherein a powder dispersion plate (46) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inner installation shaft (45), a plurality of dispersion holes (44) are formed in the powder dispersion plate (46), a balancing weight (47) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the powder dispersion plate (46), a side cover (48) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the grinding roller (42), and a bottom screen (43) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding roller (42).
9. The production method of the solid primer production device for the fireworks and crackers lead according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, when the solid primer is produced, raw materials of the solid primer can be fed into a production machine body (2) through a feeding hole (1), a driving motor (3) is started to drive a grinding mechanism (4) to rotate, and when the grinding mechanism (4) rotates, the added raw materials can be stably ground;
s2, when the grinding roller (42) rotates, the material powder dispersion plate (46) can deflect to a certain extent, in the grinding process, some smaller particles enter the grinding roller (42) through the bottom screen (43), and the smaller particles entering the grinding roller (42) can be flapped and dispersed by the material powder dispersion plate (46);
s3, the dispersed mixed materials can fall into a screening mechanism (7) after being screened through a screening bottom shell (5), at the moment, a servo motor is started, the servo motor can drive a shock guide assembly (8) to rotate, a shock guide cam (83) can continuously contact and press the bottom of a screening box (73) at intervals, the screening box (73) can move upwards for a certain distance when being contacted and pressed every time, a connecting spring (71) is compressed, when the shock guide cam (83) does not extrude the screening box (73), the screening box (73) falls back, the reciprocating operation is carried out, the screening box (73) realizes reciprocating vibration, and the mixed materials collected into the screening box (73) can be subjected to secondary vibration screening;
s4, in the reciprocating vibration screening process of the screening mechanism (7), a side mounting rack (75) outside the screening mechanism can synchronously move, the side mounting rack (75) can enable a meshing gear (62) meshed and connected with the side mounting rack to rotate, so that the material turning mechanism (6) is controlled to rotate, a mounting transverse shaft (61) can rotate, so that a material turning plate (63) is driven to rotate, the material turning plate (63) can synchronously and effectively turn the mixed materials in the screening box (73) along with the vertical vibration of the screening box (73), so that the mixed materials are stably screened, the screening effect and efficiency are improved, when the screening mechanism (7) vibrates vertically, a material scraping component (76) can also be synchronously driven to move vertically, when the material scraping component (76) moves vertically, the material scraping plate (764) can also move vertically, when the material scraping plate (764) moves vertically, a dust collecting roller (93) in the rotating process can continuously contact and press an outer dust collecting pad (92) in a period of dust collecting and pressing the outer dust pad (92), and the dust pad (92) can be adsorbed and dropped;
s5, when the vibration guide assembly (8) works to vibrate the screening box (73), the first belt pulley (82) can drive a dust collection roller (93) with a second belt pulley (94) to rotate through the transmission belt (11);
s6, in the rotation process of the dust collection roller (93), an external dust collection pad (92) outside the dust collection roller can adsorb material dust generated in the production process of a solid-guiding agent, and because a plurality of air guide grooves (96) are arranged in the dust collection roller (93), the air guide grooves (96) can form the effect of an air suction cylinder when the dust collection roller (93) rotates, so that external air flow can be attracted to the vicinity of the dust collection roller (93), and raised dust can be adsorbed by the external dust collection pad (92) more easily;
s7, when the scraping plate (764) moves downwards, the side pressing plates (762) can be in contact with the negative pressure air bag (12) at intervals, air in the negative pressure air bag (12) is led out through the air outlet pipe (14), and the blowing-out dust collecting pad (92) can blow off some incompletely scraped dust, so that the scraping thoroughness of the scraping plate (764) on the outer dust collecting pad (92) is ensured.
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Denomination of invention: A production device and production method for a solid igniter used in firework and firecracker fuses

Granted publication date: 20230414

Pledgee: Jiangxi Wanzai Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: WANZAI JIANKUN CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2025980058811