附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一较佳实施例的轨道的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a track according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .
图3是图1另一角度的立体图。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of FIG. 1 from another angle.
图4是图1第一种安装方式的剖视图。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first installation method of FIG. 1 .
图5是图1第二种安装方式的剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the second installation method of FIG. 1 .
图6是本发明一较佳实施例的转接器的立体图。6 is a perspective view of an adapter according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明第一较佳实施例的轨道灯组的立体图。7 is a perspective view of a track light group according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明第二较佳实施例的轨道灯组的立体图。8 is a perspective view of a track light group according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图9是本发明第三较佳实施例的轨道灯组的立体图。9 is a perspective view of a track light group according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图10是本发明第四较佳实施例的轨道灯组的立体图。10 is a perspective view of a track light group according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图11是本发明第五较佳实施例的轨道灯组的立体图。11 is a perspective view of a track light group according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图12是本发明一较佳实施例的轨道适配器的立体图。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a rail adapter according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图13是图12去掉上壳体后的俯视图。FIG. 13 is a top view of FIG. 12 with the upper casing removed.
图14是图12的结构爆炸图。FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 12 .
图15是图14中第二卡持件的结构爆炸图。FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the structure of the second holding member in FIG. 14 .
图16是图14中供电弹片的立体图。FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the power supply elastic piece in FIG. 14 .
图17是图14中解锁组件的立体图。FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the unlocking assembly of FIG. 14 .
图18是图14中连接本体的部分结构立体图。FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the connecting body in FIG. 14 .
图19是图12的剖视图。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 12 .
图20是本发明第一较佳实施例的电气系统的立体图。FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the electrical system according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图21是图20的侧视图。FIG. 21 is a side view of FIG. 20 .
图22是图20的结构爆炸图。FIG. 22 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 20 .
图23是图20的剖视图。FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 20 .
图24是图20的部分结构剖视图。FIG. 24 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 20 .
图25是图20的电气系统的解锁状态的示意图。FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of an unlocked state of the electrical system of FIG. 20 .
图26是图20的电气系统的锁扣状态的示意图。FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of a latched state of the electrical system of FIG. 20 .
图27是本发明第二较佳实施例的电气系统的立体图。27 is a perspective view of an electrical system according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
100-轨道、100-track,
1-轨道灯组、11-主体部、111-顶壁、1111-安装孔、1112-牵引结构、112-底壁、113-左侧壁、114-右侧壁、121-第一导槽、122-第二导槽、123-开口部、124-固定面、125-上表面、126-下表面、13-供电导电件、14-信号导电件、15-绝缘件、151-开口、16-支撑部、161-容纳槽、162-固定孔、17-照明组件、171-基板、172-发光件、173-出光部、1731-底板、1732-侧板、18-端盖、19-转接器、191-绝缘本体、192-导电端子、193-对接部、1-track light group, 11-main body, 111-top wall, 1111-installation hole, 1112-traction structure, 112-bottom wall, 113-left side wall, 114-right side wall, 121-first guide groove, 122-second guide groove, 123-opening, 124-fixed surface, 125-upper surface, 126-lower surface, 13-power supply conductor, 14-signal conductor, 15-insulator, 151-opening, 16- Supporting part, 161-accommodating groove, 162-fixing hole, 17-lighting assembly, 171-base plate, 172-light-emitting element, 173-light-emitting part, 1731-bottom plate, 1732-side plate, 18-end cover, 19-transfer device, 191-insulating body, 192-conductive terminal, 193-butting part,
200-轨道适配器、200-track adapter,
21-连接本体、211-壳体、2111-上壳体、2112-下壳体、2113-安装空间、2114-通孔、2115-连接孔、212-结合部、2121-第一限位挡板、2122第二限位挡板、2123-空心固定柱、213-限位槽、214-引导部、215-挡板、2151-第二套接部、216-收容槽、221-第一卡持件、222-第二卡持件、223-第一部分、2231-第一抵接面、2232-第二抵接面、2233-上盖、2234-下槽体、2235-连接口、2236-垂直侧壁、224-第二部分、2241-连接端、2242-凸出部、2243-第一挡壁、225-第三部分、23-供电弹片、231-固定部、232-抵接部、24-信号弹片、25-收容空间、251-第一空间、252-第二空间、26-锁扣组件、261-锁扣部、2611-第一壁、2612-第二壁、262-第一弹性件、27-解锁组件、271-按压部、2711-第二挡壁、272-活动板、2721-让位部、2722-扣合部、2723-加强板、2724-第一套接部、273-第二弹性件、28-中空连接杆、21-connection body, 211-shell, 2111-upper shell, 2112-lower shell, 2113-installation space, 2114-through hole, 2115-connection hole, 212-joint part, 2121-first limit baffle , 2122 second limit baffle, 2123 - hollow fixed column, 213 - limit slot, 214 - guide, 215 - baffle, 2151 - second socket, 216 - receiving slot, 221 - first clamping Parts, 222-Second Holding Part, 223-First Part, 2231-First Abutting Surface, 2232-Second Abutting Surface, 2233-Top Cover, 2234-Lower Slot, 2235-Connecting Port, 2236-Vertical Side wall, 224-second part, 2241-connecting end, 2242-protruding part, 2243-first blocking wall, 225-third part, 23-power supply elastic piece, 231-fixing part, 232-abutting part, 24 -Signal dome, 25-accommodating space, 251-first space, 252-second space, 26-lock assembly, 261-lock portion, 2611-first wall, 2612-second wall, 262-first elasticity Parts, 27-unlocking assembly, 271-pressing part, 2711-second blocking wall, 272-movable plate, 2721-give-way part, 2722-buckling part, 2723-reinforcing plate, 2724-first socket part, 273 -Second elastic piece, 28-Hollow connecting rod,
300-电气设备、300-Electrical equipment,
400-电气系统。400 - Electrical Systems.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
在此,需要说明的是,为了避免因不必要的细节而模糊了本发明,在附图中仅仅示出了与本发明的方案密切相关的结构和/或处理步骤,而省略了与本发明关系不大的其他细节。Here, it should be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only the structures and/or processing steps closely related to the solution of the present invention are shown in the drawings, and the drawings related to the present invention are omitted. Other details that don't matter much.
另外,还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。In addition, it should be noted that the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also Also included are other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
请参阅图1-5所示,为本发明一较佳实施例的轨道100。轨道100为刚性材料制成,并呈长条形扁平状,用于组装于安装基础上并能够与电气设备300实现耦接以形成电气系统400,或者电气设备300通过轨道适配器200与轨道100实现耦接以形成电气系统400(见图20和图27)。在本实施例中轨道100为铝合金材料制成,以使得轨道100具有刚性支撑作用的同时具有质量轻、耐腐蚀性能强、化学性能稳定的优点,在其他实施例中,轨道100也可以为其他具有刚性的导电材料或绝缘材料,本发明对此不予限制。Please refer to FIGS. 1-5 , which is a track 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The rail 100 is made of rigid material and has a long and flat shape, which is used to be assembled on the installation foundation and can be coupled with the electrical equipment 300 to form the electrical system 400, or the electrical equipment 300 is realized by the rail adapter 200 and the rail 100 coupled to form electrical system 400 (see Figures 20 and 27). In this embodiment, the rail 100 is made of aluminum alloy material, so that the rail 100 has the advantages of rigid support, light weight, strong corrosion resistance and stable chemical properties. In other embodiments, the rail 100 can also be Other rigid conductive materials or insulating materials are not limited in the present invention.
轨道100包括主体部11和设置在主体部11内的供电导电件13。主体部11沿长度方向延伸并具有与长度方向垂直的宽度方向和厚度方向,其包括用于与安装基础组装的顶壁111,相对顶壁111设置的底壁112,以及设置在顶壁111和底壁112之间的左侧壁113和右侧壁114。轨道100的顶壁111和底壁112沿轨道100的长度方向和宽度方向延伸,轨道100的左侧壁113和右侧壁114沿着轨道100的长度方向和厚度方向延伸。The track 100 includes a main body portion 11 and a power supply conductor 13 disposed in the main body portion 11 . The main body portion 11 extends in the length direction and has a width direction and a thickness direction perpendicular to the length direction, and includes a top wall 111 for assembling with a mounting base, a bottom wall 112 provided opposite to the top wall 111, and a top wall 111 and a bottom wall 112 provided on the top wall 111 and The left side wall 113 and the right side wall 114 between the bottom walls 112 . The top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112 of the rail 100 extend along the length and width directions of the rail 100 , and the left and right side walls 113 and 114 of the rail 100 extend along the length and thickness directions of the rail 100 .
轨道100的顶壁111朝向安装基础的一侧设有若干安装孔1111,安装孔1111的数量根据轨道100的长度设置,本发明对此不予限制。若干安装孔1111沿轨道100的长度方向均匀分布,用于将轨道100固定在安装基础上。可选地,本发明的轨道100可以为明装轨道100或者吊装轨道100,本发明对此不予限制。当本发明的轨道100作为明装轨道100时,安装基础可以是天花板或者墙壁,螺钉等紧固件穿过安装孔1111,并且紧固件的头部最终压在顶壁111的安装孔1111的两侧并与安装基础锁合从而将轨道100固定于安装基础上。当本发明的轨道100作为吊装轨道100时,通过牵引结构1112,如吊线、硬质吊杆等,将轨道100固定在安装基础上。The side of the top wall 111 of the track 100 facing the installation base is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 1111 , and the number of the mounting holes 1111 is set according to the length of the track 100 , which is not limited in the present invention. Several installation holes 1111 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the rail 100 for fixing the rail 100 on the installation foundation. Optionally, the track 100 of the present invention may be an exposed track 100 or a hoisting track 100, which is not limited in the present invention. When the track 100 of the present invention is used as the surface-mounted track 100, the installation base can be a ceiling or a wall, and fasteners such as screws pass through the installation holes 1111, and the heads of the fasteners are finally pressed against the installation holes 1111 of the top wall 111. The two sides are locked with the mounting base to fix the track 100 on the mounting base. When the track 100 of the present invention is used as the hoisting track 100, the track 100 is fixed on the installation foundation through the traction structure 1112, such as a suspension wire, a rigid suspension rod, and the like.
请继续参阅图1-5并结合图20-24所示,轨道100的左侧壁113和右侧壁114向彼此靠近的方向凹陷形成有适用于机械连接的第一导槽121和第二导槽122,即轨道100呈工字型设置,轨道100的左侧壁113和右侧壁114向主体部11的内部凹陷形成了第一导槽121和第二导槽122。主体部11包括与宽度方向垂直的中心轴线,第一导槽121和第二导槽122沿中心轴线对称设置,并沿轨道100的长度方向延伸。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 1-5 in combination with FIGS. 20-24 , the left side wall 113 and the right side wall 114 of the track 100 are recessed toward each other to form a first guide groove 121 and a second guide groove suitable for mechanical connection. The groove 122 , that is, the rail 100 is arranged in an I-shape, and the left side wall 113 and the right side wall 114 of the rail 100 are recessed into the interior of the main body 11 to form a first guide groove 121 and a second guide groove 122 . The main body portion 11 includes a center axis perpendicular to the width direction. The first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 are symmetrically arranged along the center axis and extend along the length direction of the rail 100 .
第一导槽121和第二导槽122均包括远离中心轴线的开口部123及靠近中心轴线的固定面124。即第一导槽121和第二导槽122均呈倒置的U形,与外部连通,第一导槽121和第二导槽122的开口部123设置在左侧壁113和右侧壁114的外壁面上。轨道适配器200的第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222从开口部123插入轨道100的第一导槽121和第二导槽122内,与轨道100实现机械连接,并且可以沿着轨道100的长度方向在第一导槽121和第二导槽122内滑动。如此设置,使得轨道适配器200从轨道100的外侧面就可以与轨道100匹配连接,避免现有技术中需要轨道100向下垂直延伸形成导槽而内侧取电的问题,有效降低轨道100的厚度,减少轨道100的占用空间。同时,采用第一导槽121和第二导槽122的机械连接方式,可以避免磁吸连接不稳定导致电气设备300脱落产生的安全隐患,提高轨道100连接的稳定性和安全性。Both the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 include an opening 123 away from the central axis and a fixing surface 124 close to the central axis. That is, both the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 are in an inverted U shape and communicate with the outside. on the outer wall. The first retaining member 221 and the second retaining member 222 of the rail adapter 200 are inserted into the first guiding groove 121 and the second guiding groove 122 of the rail 100 from the opening portion 123, and are mechanically connected to the rail 100, and can be along the rail. The length direction of the 100 slides in the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 . In this way, the rail adapter 200 can be matched and connected with the rail 100 from the outer side of the rail 100, avoiding the problem in the prior art that the rail 100 needs to be vertically extended downward to form a guide groove and the inner side is powered, and the thickness of the rail 100 can be effectively reduced. The footprint of the track 100 is reduced. At the same time, the mechanical connection between the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 can avoid the potential safety hazard caused by the unstable magnetic connection causing the electrical equipment 300 to fall off, and improve the stability and safety of the connection of the rail 100 .
第一导槽121和第二导槽122均包括沿主体部11的长度方向相对设置的上表面125和下表面126,上表面125和下表面126在主体部11的宽度方向的延伸长度大于上表面125与下表面126之间的垂直距离,如此设置,以增加轨道100与轨道适配器200的接触面积,提高轨道100连接的稳定性和安全性。Both the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 include an upper surface 125 and a lower surface 126 oppositely disposed along the length direction of the main body portion 11 , and the extension length of the upper surface 125 and the lower surface 126 in the width direction of the main body portion 11 is greater than that of the upper surface 125 and the lower surface 126 . The vertical distance between the surface 125 and the lower surface 126 is set so as to increase the contact area between the rail 100 and the rail adapter 200 and improve the stability and safety of the connection of the rail 100 .
供电导电件13设有至少两个,至少两个供电导电件13呈扁平条形,分别为正极和负极,插设于主体部11内,其外周壁被绝缘件15包裹,以起到分隔绝缘的作用,以避免轨道100是导电材料时造成短路,当轨道100是绝缘材料时,也可以省去绝缘件15。绝缘件15在朝向第一导槽121和第二导槽122的一侧设有开口151,使得供电导电件13可以外露于绝缘件15,并至少部分暴露于第一导槽121和/或第二导槽122内。优选地,供电导电件13和绝缘件15均设置在上表面125和/或下表面126上,绝缘件15的形状与供电导电件13的形状匹配,包裹在供电导电件13的外周壁上,并在供电导电件13靠近上表面125和/或下表面126的一侧设有开口151,使得供电导电件13至少部分暴露于上表面125和/或下表面126,进而至少部分暴露于第一导槽121和/或第二导槽122内。如此设置,以使得轨道100与轨道适配器200在通过第一导槽121和第二导槽122机械连接的同时实现电性连接,方便快捷。At least two power supply conductors 13 are provided, and the at least two power supply conductors 13 are in the shape of flat bars, which are positive and negative, respectively, and are inserted into the main body portion 11 , and the outer peripheral wall thereof is wrapped by insulating members 15 to separate and insulate. To avoid short circuit when the track 100 is a conductive material, when the track 100 is an insulating material, the insulating member 15 can also be omitted. The insulating member 15 is provided with an opening 151 on the side facing the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122, so that the power supply conductive member 13 can be exposed to the insulating member 15 and at least partially exposed to the first guide groove 121 and/or the first guide groove 121 and/or the second guide groove 122. inside the two guide grooves 122 . Preferably, both the power supply conductive member 13 and the insulating member 15 are arranged on the upper surface 125 and/or the lower surface 126, the shape of the insulating member 15 matches the shape of the power supply conductive member 13, and is wrapped on the outer peripheral wall of the power supply conductive member 13, And an opening 151 is provided on the side of the power supply conductor 13 close to the upper surface 125 and/or the lower surface 126, so that the power supply conductor 13 is at least partially exposed to the upper surface 125 and/or the lower surface 126, and then at least partially exposed to the first surface 125 and/or the lower surface 126. inside the guide groove 121 and/or the second guide groove 122 . This arrangement enables the rail 100 and the rail adapter 200 to be electrically connected while being mechanically connected through the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 , which is convenient and quick.
在一种可选实施例中,供电导电件13也可以设有四个,四个供电导电件13包括两个正极和两个负极,分别设置在第一导槽121和第二导槽122的上表面125和下表面126上,以使得轨道100具有双电性回路,以解决市场趋势的调光调色产品双路输出独立控制的需求,也可以作四线三回路的每路独立控制,也可以根据实际应用的回路需求进行删减供电导电件13的组合搭配。In an optional embodiment, there may also be four power supply conductors 13 , and the four power supply conductors 13 include two positive electrodes and two negative electrodes, which are respectively disposed in the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 . On the upper surface 125 and the lower surface 126, so that the track 100 has a dual electrical circuit to meet the market trend of the demand for independent control of dual output of dimming and color products, and it can also be used for independent control of each channel of four lines and three circuits. The combination and matching of the power supply conductors 13 can also be deleted according to the circuit requirements of the actual application.
进一步地,为了提高具有该轨道100的电气系统400的智能性,轨道100还包括至少两个信号导电件14,至少两个信号导电件14呈扁平条形,并可与轨道适配器200上的信号弹片24接触配合形成控制回路(图24)。在信号导电件14的外周壁上包裹有绝缘件15,绝缘件15的形状与信号导电件14的形状匹配,以引导绝缘分隔的作用。绝缘件15在信号导电件14靠近上表面125和/或下表面126的一侧设有开口151,使得信号导电件14至少部分暴露于上表面125和/或下表面126,进而至少部分第一导槽121和/或第二导槽122内,以实现对轨道100实现智能化控制。Further, in order to improve the intelligence of the electrical system 400 having the track 100 , the track 100 further includes at least two signal conductors 14 , and the at least two signal conductors 14 are in the shape of flat bars and can be connected with the signal bombs on the track adapter 200 . The sheets 24 are contact-fitted to form a control loop (FIG. 24). An insulating member 15 is wrapped on the outer peripheral wall of the signal conducting member 14, and the shape of the insulating member 15 matches the shape of the signal conducting member 14, so as to guide the function of insulating separation. The insulating member 15 is provided with an opening 151 on the side of the signal conducting member 14 close to the upper surface 125 and/or the lower surface 126, so that the signal conducting member 14 is at least partially exposed to the upper surface 125 and/or the lower surface 126, and then at least part of the first inside the guide groove 121 and/or the second guide groove 122 to realize intelligent control of the track 100 .
在一种可选实施例中,轨道100包括两个供电导电件13和两个信号导电件14,两个供电导电件13和两个信号导电件14沿主体部11的中心轴线交错设置,例如,两个供电导电件13分别设置在第一导槽121的上表面125和第二导槽122的下表面126,两个信号导电件14分别设置在第一导槽121的下表面126和第二导槽122的上表面125,当轨道适配器200与轨道100连接时,两个供电导电件13和两个信号导电件14分别与轨道适配器200上的两个供电弹片23和两个信号弹片24实现接触配合,以同时形成电性回路和控制回路。可以知道的是,供电导电件13和信号导电件14也可以按照其他方式沿主体部11的中心轴线交错设置,或者信号导电件14与供电导电件13沿主体部11的中心轴线对称设置,或者信号导电件14与供电导电件13沿垂直于中心轴线的方向对称设置。换言之,供电导电件13和信号导电件14可以在第一导槽121和第二导槽122的上表面125和下表面126进行左右互换或者上下互换,只要能够使得轨道100在与轨道适配器200连接时形成电性回路和控制回路即可。在该实施例中,供电导电件13和信号导电件14均为铜条。铜条具有较高的导电性,并且成本较低,是作为电性连接的良好选择。在其它实施例中,供电导电件13和信号导电件14还可以由其他弹性金属材料制成,本发明的范围在此方面不受限制。In an optional embodiment, the track 100 includes two power supply conductors 13 and two signal conductors 14 , and the two power supply conductors 13 and the two signal conductors 14 are staggered along the central axis of the main body portion 11 , for example , the two power supply conductors 13 are respectively arranged on the upper surface 125 of the first guide slot 121 and the lower surface 126 of the second guide slot 122, and the two signal conductors 14 are respectively arranged on the lower surface 126 of the first guide slot 121 and the second guide slot 126. On the upper surface 125 of the two guide grooves 122, when the rail adapter 200 is connected to the rail 100, the two power supply conductors 13 and the two signal conductors 14 are respectively connected with the two power supply springs 23 and the two signal springs 24 on the track adapter 200 A contact fit is achieved to form an electrical circuit and a control circuit at the same time. It can be known that the power supply conductors 13 and the signal conductors 14 can also be arranged staggered along the central axis of the main body portion 11 in other ways, or the signal conductors 14 and the power supply conductors 13 are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the main body portion 11, or The signal conductors 14 and the power supply conductors 13 are symmetrically arranged along a direction perpendicular to the central axis. In other words, the power supply conductor 13 and the signal conductor 14 can be interchanged left and right or up and down on the upper surface 125 and the lower surface 126 of the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122, as long as the track 100 can be connected with the track adapter When 200 is connected, an electrical loop and a control loop can be formed. In this embodiment, the power supply conductors 13 and the signal conductors 14 are both copper bars. Copper strips have high conductivity and low cost, making them a good choice for electrical connections. In other embodiments, the power supply conductors 13 and the signal conductors 14 may also be made of other elastic metal materials, and the scope of the present invention is not limited in this respect.
在供电和控制四线使用的情况下,两个供电导电件13和两个信号导电件14分别设置在第一导槽121和第二导槽122的上表面125和下表面126,当轨道100与轨道适配器200机械连接的同时,两个供电导电件13和两个信号导电件14就可以与轨道适配器200上的两个供电弹片23和两个信号弹片24分别实现电性回路和控制回路(图24)。如此设置,可解决现有技术中把供电导电件13设置在第一导槽121和第二导槽122位于内侧的固定面124,当需要供电和控制四线使用时,需要在轨道100的垂直面上设置至少两对导槽,使得轨道100的尺寸较大,高度较高,影响轨道100的整体外观。现有技术中,为了满足供电和控制四线使用的情况,轨道100的宽度一般为30mm,而轨道100的厚度一般都达到了20mm~30mm,使得轨道100的厚度较厚,占用较大的面积。而在该实施例中,在满足供电和控制的使用情况下,不改变轨道100的宽度的情况下,使得轨道100的厚度小于等于8mm,轨道100的厚度与轨道100的宽度之间的比值小于1/3,几乎不占空间,有效的解决了轨道100占用层高的问题,提高轨道100的适用范围。作为变形的是,当四个供电导电件13形成至少两条供电回路的情况下,将四个供电导电件13分别设置在第一导槽121和第二导槽122的上表面125和下表面126,也能够有效的降低轨道100的厚度,本发明对此不予限制。In the case of using four wires for power supply and control, two power supply conductors 13 and two signal conductors 14 are respectively disposed on the upper surface 125 and the lower surface 126 of the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122, when the rail 100 While being mechanically connected to the track adapter 200, the two power supply conductors 13 and the two signal conductors 14 can be connected with the two power supply springs 23 and the two signal springs 24 on the track adapter 200 to realize an electrical loop and a control loop respectively ( Figure 24). This arrangement can solve the problem that in the prior art, the power supply conductor 13 is arranged on the fixing surface 124 where the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 are located inside. At least two pairs of guide grooves are arranged on the surface, so that the size of the track 100 is larger and the height is higher, which affects the overall appearance of the track 100 . In the prior art, in order to meet the conditions of power supply and control of four-wire use, the width of the track 100 is generally 30mm, and the thickness of the track 100 generally reaches 20mm to 30mm, so that the thickness of the track 100 is thicker and occupies a larger area. . In this embodiment, the thickness of the track 100 is less than or equal to 8 mm, and the ratio between the thickness of the track 100 and the width of the track 100 is less than 1/3, it takes up almost no space, effectively solves the problem of the height of the track 100 occupied by the floor, and improves the application range of the track 100. As a variant, when the four power supply conductors 13 form at least two power supply loops, the four power supply conductors 13 are respectively disposed on the upper surface 125 and the lower surface of the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 126, the thickness of the track 100 can also be effectively reduced, which is not limited in the present invention.
进一步地,轨道100还包括沿厚度(高度)方向连接顶壁111与底壁112的支撑部16,沿宽度方向,支撑部16位于第一导槽121和第二导槽122之间,用于支撑轨道100,增强整体强度,并可以用来作为设置照明组件17的基础。在支撑部16上设有贯穿顶壁111和/或底壁112的容纳槽161,容纳槽161内设有至少一组照明组件17,照明组件17沿宽度方向设置在第一导槽121与第二导槽122之间,并朝向顶壁111和/或底壁112的方向出光。如此设置,以使得在不影响轨道100的使用前提下,轨道100还能提供自身的辅助照明,避免在不安装照明灯具的轨道100部分缺少照明补充,有效利用轨道100的空间,提高照明环境和照明效果,满足分区照明需求。Further, the track 100 further includes a support portion 16 connecting the top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112 along the thickness (height) direction, and along the width direction, the support portion 16 is located between the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 for The support rail 100 enhances the overall strength and can be used as a basis for arranging the lighting assembly 17 . The support portion 16 is provided with an accommodating groove 161 penetrating through the top wall 111 and/or the bottom wall 112 , and at least one set of lighting assemblies 17 are arranged in the accommodating groove 161 . Light is emitted between the two guide grooves 122 and toward the top wall 111 and/or the bottom wall 112 . In this way, the track 100 can also provide its own auxiliary lighting without affecting the use of the track 100, avoiding the lack of lighting supplements in the part of the track 100 where no lighting fixtures are installed, effectively utilizing the space of the track 100, improving the lighting environment and Lighting effects to meet the needs of partition lighting.
在一种可选的实施例中,在支撑部16上设有贯穿底壁112的容纳槽161,容纳槽161内设有一组照明组件17,照明组件17沿宽度方向设置在第一导槽121与第二导槽122之间,并朝向底壁112的方向出光。照明组件17包括基板171及发光件172,基板171沿轨道100的长度方向延伸,并固定在顶壁111靠近底壁112的一侧,发光件172设置在基板171远离顶壁111的一侧,并朝向底壁112的方向出光。优选地,该发光件172为LED灯珠,LED灯珠均匀的排布在基板171远离顶壁111的一侧,为轨道100提供独立照明。可选地,照明组件17可以采用RGB彩光光源,以起到烘托氛围的作用。In an optional embodiment, the support portion 16 is provided with an accommodating groove 161 penetrating the bottom wall 112 , a group of lighting assemblies 17 are arranged in the accommodating groove 161 , and the lighting assemblies 17 are arranged in the first guide groove 121 along the width direction. between the second guide groove 122 and toward the bottom wall 112 to emit light. The lighting assembly 17 includes a substrate 171 and a light-emitting element 172. The substrate 171 extends along the length of the rail 100 and is fixed on the side of the top wall 111 close to the bottom wall 112. The light-emitting element 172 is disposed on the side of the substrate 171 away from the top wall 111. and emit light toward the direction of the bottom wall 112 . Preferably, the light-emitting element 172 is LED lamp beads, and the LED lamp beads are evenly arranged on the side of the substrate 171 away from the top wall 111 to provide independent lighting for the track 100 . Optionally, the lighting assembly 17 may use RGB colored light sources to enhance the atmosphere.
当轨道100的第一导槽121和第二导槽122上有耦接照明灯具时,照明灯具可以提供主照明,照明组件17可以提供辅助照明,以有效利用轨道的空间,满足分区照明需求,营造多层次光线,提高用户使用体验。照明灯具和照明组件17可以分开控制,或者在没有特殊要求的照明环境下无需安装照明灯具,仅使用轨道100上照明组件17提供的辅助照明,以增加氛围,提高轨道100的多样化功能。When the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 of the track 100 are coupled with lighting fixtures, the lighting fixtures can provide main lighting, and the lighting assembly 17 can provide auxiliary lighting, so as to effectively utilize the space of the track and meet the needs of zone lighting, Create multi-level light to improve user experience. The lighting fixtures and the lighting assembly 17 can be controlled separately, or in a lighting environment without special requirements, no lighting fixtures need to be installed, and only the auxiliary lighting provided by the lighting assembly 17 on the track 100 is used to increase the atmosphere and improve the diversified functions of the track 100 .
照明组件17还包括出光部173,出光部173设置在容纳槽161靠近底壁112的位置,且与支撑部16固定连接。出光部173包括底板1731以及自底板1731向靠近顶壁111的方向延伸的侧板1732,支撑部16对应侧板1732的位置设有卡槽,侧板1732伸入卡槽内与支撑部16卡接。出光部173最低点所在的平面与底壁112上最低点所在的平面平齐,以提高轨道100的美观性,且不影响轨道100整体的厚度,保持轨道100超薄的结构。The lighting assembly 17 further includes a light emitting portion 173 . The light emitting portion 173 is disposed at a position of the accommodating groove 161 close to the bottom wall 112 and is fixedly connected to the supporting portion 16 . The light-emitting portion 173 includes a bottom plate 1731 and a side plate 1732 extending from the bottom plate 1731 to the direction close to the top wall 111 . The support portion 16 is provided with a slot corresponding to the side plate 1732 , and the side plate 1732 extends into the slot and engages with the support portion 16 . catch. The plane where the lowest point of the light emitting portion 173 is located is flush with the plane where the lowest point is located on the bottom wall 112 , so as to improve the aesthetics of the track 100 , without affecting the overall thickness of the track 100 and maintaining the ultra-thin structure of the track 100 .
作为变形的,也可以在支撑部16上设有贯穿顶壁111的容纳槽161,容纳槽161内设有一组照明组件17,照明组件17沿宽度方向设置在第一导槽121与第二导槽122之间,并朝向顶壁112的方向出光,此时,出光部173最高点所在的平面与定壁111上最高点所在的平面平齐,以提高轨道100的美观性,且不影响轨道100整体的厚度,保持轨道100超薄的结构。或者在支撑部16上设有贯穿顶壁111和底壁112的容纳槽161,容纳槽161内设有两组照明组件17,两组照明组件17均沿宽度方向设置在第一导槽121与第二导槽122之间,并分别设置在靠近顶壁111和底壁112的位置,分别朝向底壁112的方向和顶壁111的方向出光。此时,设有两个出光部173,两个出光部173分别设置在容纳槽161靠近顶壁111和底壁112的位置,且与支撑部16固定连接。位于顶壁111处的出光部173最高点所在的平面与顶壁111上最高点所在的平面平齐,位于底壁112处的出光部173最低点所在的平面与底壁112上最低点所在的平面平齐。As a variant, the support portion 16 may also be provided with an accommodating groove 161 penetrating the top wall 111 , a set of lighting assemblies 17 are arranged in the accommodating groove 161 , and the lighting assemblies 17 are arranged in the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 17 in the width direction. Light is emitted between the grooves 122 and toward the top wall 112. At this time, the plane where the highest point of the light emitting portion 173 is located is flush with the plane where the highest point on the fixed wall 111 is located, so as to improve the aesthetics of the track 100 without affecting the track. 100 overall thickness, keeping track 100 ultra-thin structure. Alternatively, the support portion 16 is provided with an accommodating groove 161 penetrating the top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112 , and two sets of lighting assemblies 17 are arranged in the accommodating groove 161 , and the two sets of lighting assemblies 17 are arranged in the width direction between the first guide groove 121 and the first guide groove 121 . The second guide grooves 122 are disposed at positions close to the top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112, respectively, and emit light toward the direction of the bottom wall 112 and the direction of the top wall 111, respectively. At this time, two light emitting parts 173 are provided, and the two light emitting parts 173 are respectively disposed in the accommodating groove 161 near the top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112 , and are fixedly connected with the supporting part 16 . The plane where the highest point of the light emitting portion 173 located at the top wall 111 is located is flush with the plane where the highest point on the top wall 111 is located, and the plane where the lowest point of the light emitting portion 173 located at the bottom wall 112 is located is the same as the plane where the lowest point on the bottom wall 112 is located. Flat surface.
出光部173可以为扩散板或导光板,以使得出光部173在封堵容纳槽161的同时,将发光件172朝向顶壁111和/或底壁112照射出的光均匀柔和地扩散,减少由于发光件172间隔设置造成的段落性光斑的形成,同时还能避免灰尘进入容纳槽161内,影响照明组件17的寿命。The light emitting part 173 can be a diffuser plate or a light guide plate, so that the light emitting part 173 evenly and softly diffuses the light emitted by the light emitting element 172 toward the top wall 111 and/or the bottom wall 112 while blocking the accommodating groove 161, reducing the The formation of segmented light spots caused by the spaced arrangement of the light-emitting elements 172 can also prevent dust from entering the accommodating groove 161 and affect the life of the lighting assembly 17 .
可选地,照明组件17还可以包括光线分配元件(未图示),如透镜、反射器等。透镜和/或反射器可以与发光件172一一对应设置,也可以由多个发光件172共用一个透镜和/或一个反射器,本发明对此不予限制。Optionally, the lighting assembly 17 may further include light distribution elements (not shown), such as lenses, reflectors, and the like. The lenses and/or reflectors may be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the light-emitting elements 172, or a plurality of light-emitting elements 172 may share one lens and/or one reflector, which is not limited in the present invention.
在一种可选的实施例中,在支撑部16上设有贯穿顶壁111和底壁112的容纳槽161,容纳槽161内设有一组照明组件17,照明组件17沿宽度方向设置在第一导槽121与第二导槽122之间,且照明组件17设置在靠近顶壁111的位置处,且发光件172设置在基板171远离顶壁111的一侧,并朝向底壁112的方向出光,在发光件172的出光方向上设有环状的反射器。该环状的反射器的中心环可以透光,而反射器围绕中心环的环形壁可以反射光线,使得发光件172发出的光线一部分经反射器的中心环向底壁112的方向出光,另一部分通过反射器的环形壁反射后朝向顶壁111的方向出光,以使得轨道100内设置一组照明组件17就可以同时实现朝向顶壁111和底壁112的方向出光,提高轨道100的美观性,且不影响轨道100整体的厚度,保持轨道100超薄的结构。In an optional embodiment, the support portion 16 is provided with an accommodating groove 161 penetrating the top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112, a group of lighting assemblies 17 are arranged in the accommodating groove 161, and the lighting assemblies 17 are arranged in the width direction on the first Between the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 , the lighting component 17 is disposed near the top wall 111 , and the light emitting element 172 is disposed on the side of the substrate 171 away from the top wall 111 and toward the bottom wall 112 To emit light, a ring-shaped reflector is arranged on the light-emitting direction of the light-emitting element 172 . The central ring of the annular reflector can transmit light, and the annular wall of the reflector surrounding the central ring can reflect light, so that part of the light emitted by the light-emitting element 172 emits light in the direction of the bottom wall 112 through the central ring of the reflector, and the other part emits light in the direction of the bottom wall 112. Light is emitted toward the top wall 111 after being reflected by the annular wall of the reflector, so that a set of lighting components 17 are arranged in the track 100 to emit light toward the top wall 111 and the bottom wall 112 at the same time, thereby improving the aesthetics of the track 100. In addition, the overall thickness of the track 100 is not affected, and the ultra-thin structure of the track 100 is maintained.
作为变形的是,也可以在轨道100内设置两组照明组件17,通过在容纳槽161内设置光线分配元件,使得两组照明组件17同时朝向顶壁111的方向出光或同时朝向底壁112的方向出光,本发明对此不予限制。As a variant, two sets of lighting assemblies 17 can also be arranged in the track 100, and by arranging light distribution elements in the accommodating grooves 161, the two sets of lighting assemblies 17 can emit light toward the top wall 111 or toward the bottom wall 112 at the same time. Light is emitted in a direction, which is not limited in the present invention.
进一步地,照明组件17与轨道100一体成型,将照明组件17包含在轨道100内侧,在不影响轨道100使用的前提下,还能自身提供装饰照明,整体结构简单、造型美观。Further, the lighting assembly 17 is integrally formed with the track 100 , and the lighting assembly 17 is included inside the track 100 , and can provide decorative lighting by itself without affecting the use of the track 100 . The overall structure is simple and the shape is beautiful.
进一步地,轨道100还包括设置于主体部11两端的端盖18,端盖18与主体部11机械连接。可选地,支撑部16上设有固定孔162,紧固件穿过固定孔162将端盖18与轨道100固定连接,但并不限于此。通过设置端盖18,可以提高轨道100的美观性,同时避免灰尘进入容纳槽161内影响轨道100内照明组件17的性能。Further, the rail 100 further includes end caps 18 disposed at both ends of the main body portion 11 , and the end caps 18 are mechanically connected to the main body portion 11 . Optionally, the support portion 16 is provided with a fixing hole 162, and the fastener passes through the fixing hole 162 to fixedly connect the end cover 18 and the rail 100, but it is not limited thereto. By arranging the end caps 18 , the aesthetics of the rail 100 can be improved, and at the same time, dust can be prevented from entering the accommodating groove 161 and affecting the performance of the lighting assembly 17 in the rail 100 .
请参阅图6-11所示,轨道100还包括转接器19,转接器19配置为至少级联两个轨道100,至少两个轨道100通过转接器19机械连接及电性连接。通过转接器19将轨道100级联成不同的轨道灯组1,以满足更多照明需求。Referring to FIGS. 6-11 , the rail 100 further includes an adapter 19 , and the adapter 19 is configured to cascade at least two rails 100 , and the at least two rails 100 are mechanically and electrically connected through the adapter 19 . The track 100 is cascaded into different track light groups 1 through the adapter 19 to meet more lighting requirements.
进一步地,转接器19包括绝缘本体191、及设置于绝缘本体191内并部分突伸出绝缘本体191的导电端子192和对接部193。导电端子192至少设有两个,分别为正极和负极,与轨道100的至少两个供电导电件13对应设置。由于轨道100的至少两个供电导电件13分别位于第一导槽121和/或第二导槽122上表面125和下表面126,故对应地,转接器19的导电端子192设置在对接部193的顶面或底面,以使得该对接部193伸入至少两个轨道100的第一导槽121和第二导槽122内时,导电端子192与信号导电件14实现电性连接,以使至少两个轨道100通过转接器19的导电端子192与对接部193实现机械连接及电性连接,以形成轨道灯组1。Further, the adaptor 19 includes an insulating body 191 , a conductive terminal 192 and a butting portion 193 disposed in the insulating body 191 and partially protruding from the insulating body 191 . There are at least two conductive terminals 192 , which are a positive electrode and a negative electrode, respectively, and are provided corresponding to the at least two power supply conductive members 13 of the track 100 . Since the at least two power supply conductive members 13 of the rail 100 are located on the upper surface 125 and the lower surface 126 of the first guide groove 121 and/or the second guide groove 122 respectively, correspondingly, the conductive terminals 192 of the adapter 19 are disposed on the butting portion. The top surface or bottom surface of 193, so that when the docking portion 193 extends into the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 of the at least two rails 100, the conductive terminal 192 is electrically connected with the signal conductive member 14, so that the At least two rails 100 are mechanically and electrically connected to the docking portion 193 through the conductive terminals 192 of the adapter 19 to form the track light group 1 .
根据所需要的轨道灯组1的要求,选用不同结构的转接器19,以使得级联的轨道灯组1的结构不同。可选地,转接器19包括但不限于一字型、T字型、十字型、口字型以及L型立面等结构,故轨道灯组1可以对应地组成一字型、T字型、十字型、口字型以及L型立面等造型,但不限于此,以满足用户的多样化需求。可选地,也可以经过转接器19将轨道100与各类电气设备300进行机械连接及电性连接,提高轨道100的适用范围,方便可靠。According to the requirements of the required track light sets 1, adapters 19 with different structures are selected, so that the structures of the cascaded track light sets 1 are different. Optionally, the adaptor 19 includes but is not limited to structures such as in-line, T-shaped, cross-shaped, mouth-shaped and L-shaped elevations, so the track light group 1 can be formed into in-line and T-shaped structures correspondingly. , cross-shaped, mouth-shaped and L-shaped façade, but not limited to this, to meet the diverse needs of users. Optionally, the rail 100 can also be mechanically and electrically connected to various electrical devices 300 through the adapter 19 , so as to improve the applicable range of the rail 100 , which is convenient and reliable.
请参阅图12-19并结合图20-26所示,本发明提供了一较佳实施例的轨道适配器200,该轨道适配器200用于卡接至轨道100上,实现与轨道100机械连接的同时电性连接。Please refer to FIGS. 12-19 in conjunction with FIGS. 20-26 , the present invention provides a track adapter 200 according to a preferred embodiment, the track adapter 200 is used to be snapped onto the track 100 to realize mechanical connection with the track 100 at the same time Electrical connection.
轨道适配器200包括连接本体21、分别与连接本体21活动连接的第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222、设置在第一卡持件221和/或第二卡持件222上用于与轨道100电连接的供电弹片23,以及位于第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222之间,且与连接本体21活动连接的按压部271。定义第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222相对连接本体21运动的方向为第一方向,与该运动方向相垂直的方向为第二方向。The rail adapter 200 includes a connecting body 21, a first holding member 221 and a second holding member 222 respectively movably connected with the connecting body 21, and are provided on the first holding member 221 and/or the second holding member 222 for The power supply elastic piece 23 is electrically connected to the rail 100 , and the pressing portion 271 is located between the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 and is movably connected to the connecting body 21 . The direction in which the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 move relative to the connecting body 21 is defined as the first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the moving direction is defined as the second direction.
第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222自连接本体21的相对两侧相向设置,即第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222均向靠近连接本体21的方向设置,且与连接本体21围设形成有至少部分收容轨道100的收容空间25。该收容空间25大体呈凸字形结构,包括相互连通的第一空间251和第二空间252。其中第一空间251由连接本体21的壳体211、第一卡持件221的第三部分225和第二卡持件222的第三部分225围设形成。第二空间252由第一卡持件221靠近第二卡持件222的垂直侧壁2236和第二卡持件222靠近第一卡持件221的垂直侧壁2236围设形成。由于第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222相向设置,故在第一方向上,第二空间252之间的距离小于第一空间251的距离,使得凸字形的收容空间25恰好与工字型的轨道100匹配连接。The first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 are disposed opposite to each other from opposite sides of the connecting body 21 , that is, the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 are both disposed in the direction close to the connecting body 21 , and are opposite to the connecting body 21 . The connecting body 21 surrounds and forms a receiving space 25 for at least partially receiving the rail 100 . The accommodating space 25 is generally in a convex shape, and includes a first space 251 and a second space 252 that communicate with each other. The first space 251 is surrounded by the casing 211 of the connection body 21 , the third portion 225 of the first holding member 221 and the third portion 225 of the second holding member 222 . The second space 252 is formed by a vertical side wall 2236 of the first holding member 221 adjacent to the second holding member 222 and a vertical side wall 2236 of the second holding member 222 being adjacent to the first holding member 221 . Since the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 are disposed opposite to each other, in the first direction, the distance between the second spaces 252 is smaller than the distance between the first spaces 251, so that the convex-shaped receiving space 25 is just close to the workpiece. The track 100 of the font matches the connection.
当轨道适配器200的第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222自轨道100的左侧壁113和右侧壁114分别进入第一导槽121和第二导槽122时,第一卡持件221和第一导槽121面面接触,第二卡持件222和第二导槽122面面接触,实现机械连接,位于第一卡持件221和/或第二卡持件222上的供电弹片23与位于第一导槽121和/或第二导槽122内的供电导电件13弹性抵接,实现电性连接,同时轨道100的相对较宽的底壁112收容在相对较大的第一空间251内,相对较窄的支撑部16至少部分收容在相对较小的第二空间252内。如此设置,可以使得从轨道100的左右侧壁114的外侧与轨道适配器200进行连接,方便安装,而且轨道适配器200与轨道100在高度方向上部分重叠,进而降低具有该轨道适配器200和轨道100的电气系统400的高度。同时,因为轨道适配器200安装在轨道100的外侧,可实现电气系统400的独立无线控制,解决传统的轨道适配器200安装在轨道100内部,无线通讯信号较弱的技术问题。When the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 of the rail adapter 200 enter the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 from the left side wall 113 and the right side wall 114 of the rail 100, respectively, the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 are The part 221 is in surface-to-surface contact with the first guide groove 121, and the second holding part 222 is in surface-to-surface contact with the second guide groove 122 to achieve mechanical connection. The power supply elastic piece 23 is in elastic contact with the power supply conductive member 13 located in the first guide groove 121 and/or the second guide groove 122 to achieve electrical connection. In the first space 251 , the relatively narrow support portion 16 is at least partially accommodated in the relatively small second space 252 . In this way, the rail adapter 200 can be connected from the outside of the left and right side walls 114 of the rail 100 to facilitate installation, and the rail adapter 200 and the rail 100 are partially overlapped in the height direction, thereby reducing the size of the rail adapter 200 and the rail 100. The height of the electrical system 400 . At the same time, since the rail adapter 200 is installed outside the rail 100, independent wireless control of the electrical system 400 can be achieved, solving the technical problem of weak wireless communication signals due to the traditional rail adapter 200 being installed inside the rail 100.
连接本体21包括壳体211,壳体211包括上壳体2111和下壳体2112,上壳体2111和下壳体2112之间围设形成有安装空间2113,第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222以及按压部271至少部分收容在该安装空间2113内。可选地,下壳体2112靠近上壳体2111的一侧设有四个结合部212,四个结合部212分别位于下壳体2112的四个夹角处。每个结合部212均包括延伸方向平行于第一方向的第一限位挡板2121和延伸方向平行于第二方向的第二限位挡板2122,以及位于第一限位挡板2121和第二限位挡板2122内侧的空心固定柱2123。上壳体2111上设有通孔2114,螺栓等紧固件穿过该通孔2114伸入空心固定柱2123内,以使得上壳体2111和下壳体2112通过四个结合部212固定连接。第一限位挡板2121和第二限位挡板2122折角设置,优选地,第一限位挡板2121和第二限位挡板2122一体成型。在第一方向上,相邻的两个第一限位挡板2121之间的距离大于按压部271暴露在安装空间2113外侧的两端的距离,而小于按压部271收容在安装空间2113内侧的两端的距离,从而为按压部271在连接本体21的活动连接提供活动空间的同时,避免按压部271从连接本体21上脱落。在第二方向上,相邻的两个第二限位挡板2122之间的距离大于第一卡持件221或第二卡持件222暴露在安装空间2113外侧的两端的距离,而小于第一卡持件221或第二卡持件222收容在安装空间2113内侧的两端的距离,从而为第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222在连接本体21的活动连接提供活动空间的同时,避免第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222从连接本体21内脱落。The connection body 21 includes a casing 211, the casing 211 includes an upper casing 2111 and a lower casing 2112, and a mounting space 2113 is formed between the upper casing 2111 and the lower casing 2112, the first clamping member 221 and the second casing 2113 are formed. The holding member 222 and the pressing portion 271 are at least partially accommodated in the installation space 2113 . Optionally, the side of the lower case 2112 close to the upper case 2111 is provided with four joint parts 212 , and the four joint parts 212 are respectively located at four included corners of the lower case 2112 . Each joint portion 212 includes a first limiting baffle 2121 extending parallel to the first direction and a second limiting baffle 2122 extending parallel to the second direction, and the first limiting baffle 2121 and the second limiting baffle 2121 The hollow fixing posts 2123 inside the two limiting baffles 2122. The upper casing 2111 is provided with a through hole 2114 through which fasteners such as bolts extend into the hollow fixing column 2123 , so that the upper casing 2111 and the lower casing 2112 are fixedly connected through the four joints 212 . The first limit baffle 2121 and the second limit baffle 2122 are provided at an angle, preferably, the first limit baffle 2121 and the second limit baffle 2122 are integrally formed. In the first direction, the distance between two adjacent first limiting baffles 2121 is greater than the distance between the two ends of the pressing portion 271 exposed outside the installation space 2113 , and is smaller than the distance between the two adjacent portions of the pressing portion 271 accommodated inside the installation space 2113 . The distance between the ends of the pressing portion 271 is provided to prevent the pressing portion 271 from falling off from the connecting body 21 while providing an active space for the active connection of the connecting body 21 . In the second direction, the distance between two adjacent second limiting baffles 2122 is greater than the distance between the two ends of the first holding member 221 or the second holding member 222 exposed outside the installation space 2113 , and is less than The distance between the two ends of the inner side of the installation space 2113 between a holding member 221 or a second holding member 222, so as to provide an active space for the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 to be connected to the main body 21. , to prevent the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 from falling off from the connecting body 21 .
第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222呈U形设置,均包括位于连接本体21的上方,用于与轨道100卡持连接的第一部分223、与连接本体21活动连接的第二部分224、以及连接第一部分223及第二部分224的第三部分225。第一部分223和第二部分224之间具有高度差,该高度差不小于连接本体21的厚度,以使得连接本体21可以至少部分收容在第一部分223和第二部分224形成的U形槽里,从而方便第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222与连接本体21的活动连接。The first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 are arranged in a U shape, and both include a first portion 223 located above the connecting body 21 and used for holding and connecting with the rail 100 , and a second portion movably connecting with the connecting body 21 . 224 , and a third portion 225 connecting the first portion 223 and the second portion 224 . There is a height difference between the first part 223 and the second part 224, and the height difference is not less than the thickness of the connecting body 21, so that the connecting body 21 can be at least partially accommodated in the U-shaped groove formed by the first part 223 and the second part 224, Therefore, the movable connection between the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 and the connecting body 21 is facilitated.
第一部分223位于连接本体21的上方,其在轨道适配器200的厚度方向的正投影位于连接本体21上。第一部分223包括靠近连接本体21设置的第一抵接面2231和远离连接本体21设置的第二抵接面2232,供电弹片23位于第一抵接面2231与第二抵接面2232之间,且至少部分外露于第一抵接面2231和/或第二抵接面2232,用于与轨道100上的供电导电件13电性连接。The first part 223 is located above the connecting body 21 , and its orthographic projection in the thickness direction of the rail adapter 200 is located on the connecting body 21 . The first part 223 includes a first abutment surface 2231 disposed close to the connection body 21 and a second abutment surface 2232 disposed away from the connection body 21. The power supply elastic sheet 23 is located between the first abutment surface 2231 and the second abutment surface 2232. And at least part of it is exposed on the first abutting surface 2231 and/or the second abutting surface 2232 for being electrically connected with the power supply conductive member 13 on the track 100 .
第一部分223可以与供电弹片23一体成形,也可以包括上盖2233及与上盖2233沿高度方向组配的下槽体2234,供电弹片23夹置于上盖2233与下槽体2234之间。The first part 223 can be integrally formed with the power supply elastic piece 23 , and can also include an upper cover 2233 and a lower groove body 2234 assembled with the upper cover 2233 in the height direction.
可选地,第一部分223包括上盖2233及与上盖2233沿高度方向组配的下槽体2234。上盖2233的周壁上设有卡钩,下槽体2234的内周壁上对应设有卡口,卡钩伸入卡口内,以使上盖2233和下槽体2234卡扣连接。上盖2233背离下槽体2234的一面为第二抵接面2232,下槽体2234背离上盖2233的一面为第一抵接面2231。第一抵接面2231和第二抵接面2232之间具有间隙,供电弹片23至少部分收容在该间隙内。Optionally, the first part 223 includes an upper cover 2233 and a lower groove body 2234 assembled with the upper cover 2233 in the height direction. The upper cover 2233 is provided with hooks on the peripheral wall, and the inner peripheral wall of the lower groove body 2234 is provided with a corresponding bayonet. The side of the upper cover 2233 facing away from the lower tank body 2234 is the second contact surface 2232 , and the side of the lower tank body 2234 facing away from the upper cover 2233 is the first contact surface 2231 . There is a gap between the first abutting surface 2231 and the second abutting surface 2232, and the power supply elastic piece 23 is at least partially accommodated in the gap.
在本实施例中,供电弹片23包括依次连接的固定部231和抵接部232,固定部231呈板状并收容在间隙内,抵接部232向靠近第一抵接面2231或第二抵接面2232的方向突伸,形成倒V型结构,第一抵接面2231和第二抵接面2232上对应抵接部232的位置设有连接口2235,抵接部232穿过该连接口2235外露于第一抵接面2231和/或第二抵接面2232,与轨道100的供电导电件13接触配合,进而实现轨道100和轨道适配器200的电性连接。In this embodiment, the power supply elastic sheet 23 includes a fixed portion 231 and a contact portion 232 connected in sequence. The fixed portion 231 is plate-shaped and is accommodated in the gap, and the contact portion 232 is closer to the first contact surface 2231 or the second contact portion The direction of the contact surface 2232 protrudes to form an inverted V-shaped structure. The first contact surface 2231 and the second contact surface 2232 are provided with a connection port 2235 at the position corresponding to the contact portion 232, and the contact portion 232 passes through the connection port. The 2235 is exposed on the first abutting surface 2231 and/or the second abutting surface 2232 , and is in contact with the power supply conductor 13 of the track 100 , thereby realizing the electrical connection between the track 100 and the track adapter 200 .
供电弹片23可以具有一定的弹性,当供电弹片23穿过连接口2235与供电导电件13接触配合时,供电导电件13给供电弹片23一定的作用力,供电弹片23的恢复力使得供电弹片23与供电导电件13更好地接触配合,从而实现可靠的电连接。间隙也为供电弹片23的弹性形变提供了变形空间。倒V型的抵接部232也便于供电弹片23在安装受力的情况能够发生可靠的形变。在其他实施例中,供电弹片23也可以具有其他结构,本发明对此不予限制。The power supply elastic piece 23 may have a certain elasticity. When the power supply elastic piece 23 contacts and cooperates with the power supply conductive piece 13 through the connection port 2235, the power supply conductive piece 13 exerts a certain force on the power supply elastic piece 23, and the restoring force of the power supply elastic piece 23 makes the power supply elastic piece 23 It has better contact and cooperation with the power supply conductor 13, so as to realize reliable electrical connection. The gap also provides a deformation space for the elastic deformation of the power supply elastic piece 23 . The inverted V-shaped abutting portion 232 also facilitates reliable deformation of the power supply elastic piece 23 when the power supply elastic piece 23 is installed and subjected to force. In other embodiments, the power supply elastic piece 23 may also have other structures, which are not limited in the present invention.
可选地,轨道适配器200还包括设置在第一卡持件221和/或第二卡持件222上的信号弹片24,信号弹片24穿过第一抵接面2231和第二抵接面2232上的连接口2235,与轨道100上的信号导电件14接触配合,信号弹片24与信号导电件14接触配合时,信号导电件14给信号弹片24一定的作用力,信号弹片24的恢复力使得信号弹片24与信号导电件14更好地接触配合,从而实现可靠地信号连接,以接收电气系统400的控制信号,从而实现电气系统400的智能化控制。信号弹片24也设置在第一部分223上,可以与第一部分223一体成形,也可以夹置于上盖2233与下槽体2234之间。在本实施例中,信号弹片24与供电弹片23的结构相同,在此不予赘述,在其他实施例中,信号弹片24与供电弹片23的结构也可以不同,本发明对此不予限制。Optionally, the rail adapter 200 further includes a signal elastic piece 24 disposed on the first holding member 221 and/or the second holding member 222 , and the signal elastic piece 24 passes through the first abutting surface 2231 and the second abutting surface 2232 The connection port 2235 on the track 100 is in contact with the signal conductor 14 on the track 100. When the signal spring 24 is in contact with the signal conductor 14, the signal conductor 14 exerts a certain force on the signal spring 24, and the restoring force of the signal spring 24 makes the The signal shrapnel 24 is in better contact and cooperation with the signal conductor 14 , so as to realize reliable signal connection, so as to receive the control signal of the electrical system 400 , so as to realize the intelligent control of the electrical system 400 . The signal elastic sheet 24 is also disposed on the first part 223 , and can be formed integrally with the first part 223 , or can be sandwiched between the upper cover 2233 and the lower groove body 2234 . In this embodiment, the structure of the signal elastic piece 24 and the power supply elastic piece 23 is the same, which will not be repeated here.
在一种可选实施例中,轨道适配器200包括两个供电弹片23和两个信号弹片24,两个供电弹片23和两个信号弹片24的设置方式与轨道100的两个供电导电件13和两个信号导电件14的设置方式一一对应,例如,当两个供电导电件13和两个信号导电件14沿轨道100的主体部11的中心轴线交错设置,即两个供电导电件13分别设置在第一导槽121的上表面125和第二导槽122的下表面126,两个信号导电件14分别设置在第一导槽121的下表面126和第二导槽122的上表面125时,两个供电弹片23和两个信号弹片24也沿轨道适配器200的连接本体21的中心轴线交错设置,即两个供电弹片23分别外露于第一卡持件221的第二抵接面2232和第二卡持件222的第一抵接面2231,两个信号弹片24分别外露于第一卡持件221的第一抵接面2231和第二卡持件222的第二抵接面2232,当轨道适配器200与轨道100连接时,同时形成电性回路和控制回路。作为变形的是,供电弹片23和信号弹片24也可以按照其他方式沿连接本体21的中心轴线交错设置,或者信号弹片24与供电弹片23沿连接本体21的中心轴线对称设置,或者信号弹片24与供电弹片23沿垂直于中心轴线的方向对称设置。换言之,供电弹片23和信号弹片24跟随供电导电件13和信号导电件14的安装位置,在第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222的第一抵接面2231和第二抵接面2232进行左右互换或者上下互换,只要能够使得轨道100在与轨道适配器200连接时形成电性回路和控制回路即可。In an optional embodiment, the rail adapter 200 includes two power supply elastic pieces 23 and two signal elastic pieces 24 , and the arrangement of the two power supply elastic pieces 23 and the two signal elastic pieces 24 is the same as that of the two power supply conductive members 13 and 24 of the rail 100 . The two signal conductors 14 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. For example, when the two power supply conductors 13 and the two signal conductors 14 are staggered along the central axis of the main body 11 of the track 100 , the two power supply conductors 13 are respectively are disposed on the upper surface 125 of the first guide groove 121 and the lower surface 126 of the second guide groove 122 , and the two signal conductors 14 are respectively disposed on the lower surface 126 of the first guide groove 121 and the upper surface 125 of the second guide groove 122 , the two power supply elastic pieces 23 and the two signal elastic pieces 24 are also staggered along the central axis of the connecting body 21 of the rail adapter 200 , that is, the two power supply elastic pieces 23 are exposed on the second abutting surface 2232 of the first holding member 221 respectively. and the first abutting surface 2231 of the second holding member 222 , the two signal elastic pieces 24 are exposed on the first abutting surface 2231 of the first holding member 221 and the second abutting surface 2232 of the second holding member 222 respectively. , when the rail adapter 200 is connected with the rail 100, an electrical circuit and a control circuit are formed at the same time. As a variant, the power supply elastic pieces 23 and the signal elastic pieces 24 can also be staggered along the central axis of the connection body 21 in other ways, or the signal elastic pieces 24 and the power supply elastic pieces 23 are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the connection body 21, or the signal elastic pieces 24 and The power supply elastic pieces 23 are symmetrically arranged along the direction perpendicular to the central axis. In other words, the power supply elastic piece 23 and the signal elastic piece 24 follow the installation positions of the power supply conductive member 13 and the signal conductive member 14 on the first abutting surface 2231 and the second abutting surface of the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 The 2232 can be interchanged left and right or up and down, as long as the rail 100 can form an electrical circuit and a control circuit when it is connected with the rail adapter 200 .
在本实施例中,供电弹片23和信号弹片24均为弹性铜片,在供电弹片23的恢复力的作用下,使得供电弹片23与供电导电件13接触更紧密,从而实现可靠地电连接。在信号弹片24的恢复力的作用下,使得信号弹片24与信号导电件14接触更紧密,从而实现可靠的信号连接。当轨道适配器200在轨道100上滑动的时候,轨道适配器200上外露于第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222的供电弹片23和信号弹片24始终与轨道100上外露于第一导槽121和第二导槽122的供电导电件13和信号导电件14接触配合,不会影响轨道适配器200与轨道100的供电和信号传输。在其它实施例中,供电弹片23和信号弹片24还可以由其他弹性金属材料制成,本发明公开的范围在此方面不受限制。In this embodiment, the power supply elastic piece 23 and the signal elastic piece 24 are both elastic copper pieces. Under the action of the restoring force of the power supply elastic piece 23, the power supply elastic piece 23 and the power supply conductive member 13 are in closer contact, thereby realizing reliable electrical connection. Under the action of the restoring force of the signal elastic piece 24 , the signal elastic piece 24 and the signal conducting member 14 are brought into closer contact, thereby realizing a reliable signal connection. When the rail adapter 200 slides on the rail 100 , the power supply springs 23 and the signal springs 24 exposed on the rail adapter 200 and exposed to the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 are always connected with the rail 100 and exposed to the first guide groove. The power supply conductors 13 and the signal conductors 14 of the second guide groove 122 are in contact with each other, which will not affect the power supply and signal transmission between the rail adapter 200 and the rail 100 . In other embodiments, the power supply elastic pieces 23 and the signal elastic pieces 24 may also be made of other elastic metal materials, and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.
进一步地,为了防止轨道适配器200从轨道100上脱落,提高轨道适配器200与轨道100连接的稳定性,轨道适配器200还包括锁扣组件26和解锁组件27,锁扣组件26及解锁组件27至少部分收容在安装空间2113内,以提高轨道适配器200的美观性。锁扣组件26配置为将第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222与连接本体21锁扣连接,从而将轨道100固定在收容空间25内,使得轨道适配器200与轨道100保持锁扣状态,即相对静止的状态。解锁组件27配置为解除第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222与连接本体21的锁扣连接,从而使得轨道适配器200与轨道100解除状态,即可以相对滑动的状态。Further, in order to prevent the rail adapter 200 from falling off the rail 100 and improve the stability of the connection between the rail adapter 200 and the rail 100, the rail adapter 200 further includes a locking assembly 26 and an unlocking assembly 27. The locking assembly 26 and the unlocking assembly 27 are at least partially It is accommodated in the installation space 2113 to improve the aesthetics of the rail adapter 200 . The lock assembly 26 is configured to lock the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 with the connecting body 21 , so as to fix the rail 100 in the receiving space 25 , so that the rail adapter 200 and the rail 100 are kept in a locked state , that is, a relatively static state. The unlocking assembly 27 is configured to release the locking connection of the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 with the connecting body 21 , so that the rail adapter 200 is released from the rail 100 , that is, a relative sliding state.
锁扣组件26包括分别位于第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222上的锁扣部261以及位于解锁组件27上的扣合部2722,锁扣部261与扣合部2722匹配连接,以将轨道适配器200锁定在轨道100上。The latch assembly 26 includes a latch portion 261 located on the first latching member 221 and the second latching member 222 respectively, and a latching portion 2722 located on the unlocking assembly 27. The latching portion 261 is matched and connected with the latching portion 2722, to lock the rail adapter 200 on the rail 100 .
可选地,锁扣部261设置在第二部分224靠近连接本体21的连接端2241,包括折角设置的第一壁2611和第二壁2612,第一壁2611自第一部分223的端部向靠近连接本体21的方向水平延伸形成,第二壁2612自第一壁2611的端部向下折角90°形成。第一壁2611和第二壁2612之间形成用于锁扣扣合部2722的锁扣槽。在第二壁2612靠近连接本体21的一侧设有倾斜导面,以引导锁扣部261与扣合部2722的锁扣连接。在其他实施例中,锁扣部261也可以为其他结构,本发明对此不予限制。Optionally, the locking part 261 is disposed on the second part 224 near the connecting end 2241 of the connecting body 21 , and includes a first wall 2611 and a second wall 2612 arranged at a folded angle, and the first wall 2611 approaches from the end of the first part 223 The direction of the connecting body 21 is horizontally extended, and the second wall 2612 is formed at a downward angle of 90° from the end of the first wall 2611 . A locking groove for locking the locking portion 2722 is formed between the first wall 2611 and the second wall 2612 . An inclined guide surface is provided on the side of the second wall 2612 close to the connecting body 21 to guide the locking connection between the locking portion 261 and the locking portion 2722 . In other embodiments, the locking portion 261 may also have other structures, which are not limited in the present invention.
锁扣组件26还包括两个第一弹性件262,两个第一弹性件262沿第二方向对称设置,且两个第一弹性件262的弹力方向平行于第一方向。其中一个第一弹性件262的一端与第一卡持件221弹性连接,另一端与连接本体21弹性连接,另外一个第一弹性件262的一端与第二卡持件222弹性连接,另一端与连接本体21弹性连接。The lock assembly 26 further includes two first elastic members 262 , the two first elastic members 262 are symmetrically arranged along the second direction, and the elastic force directions of the two first elastic members 262 are parallel to the first direction. One end of one of the first elastic members 262 is elastically connected with the first holding member 221 , the other end is elastically connected with the connecting body 21 , one end of the other first elastic member 262 is elastically connected with the second holding member 222 , and the other end is elastically connected with The connecting body 21 is elastically connected.
可选地,第一卡持件221/第二卡持件222靠近第一弹性件262的一端设有凸出部2242,即凸出部2242设置在第二部分224的连接端2241处,连接本体21内设有限位第一弹性件262的限位槽213,第一弹性件262的一端与凸出部2242连接,另一端与限位槽213抵接。Optionally, a protruding portion 2242 is provided at one end of the first holding member 221/second holding member 222 close to the first elastic member 262, that is, the protruding portion 2242 is provided at the connecting end 2241 of the second portion 224, and is connected to The body 21 is provided with a limiting groove 213 for limiting the first elastic member 262 . One end of the first elastic member 262 is connected to the protruding portion 2242 , and the other end is abutted with the limiting groove 213 .
在连接端2241上还设有沿第二方向延伸的第一挡壁2243,第一挡壁2243收容在安装空间2113内,且相对第二限位挡板2122靠近安装空间2113的中心,以防止第一卡持件221或第二卡持件222从连接本体21脱落。The connecting end 2241 is further provided with a first blocking wall 2243 extending in the second direction. The first blocking wall 2243 is accommodated in the installation space 2113 and is close to the center of the installation space 2113 relative to the second limiting baffle 2122 to prevent The first holding member 221 or the second holding member 222 falls off from the connecting body 21 .
解锁组件27设置在第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222之间,且与连接本体21活动连接,包括按压部271和自按压部271的底部向远离按压部271的方向延伸的活动板272。按压部271和活动板272可以一体设置,也可以分体设置,通过组装连接,本发明对此不予限制。The unlocking assembly 27 is disposed between the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 and is movably connected to the connecting body 21 , and includes a pressing portion 271 and a movement extending from the bottom of the pressing portion 271 to a direction away from the pressing portion 271 . plate 272. The pressing portion 271 and the movable plate 272 may be integrally provided, or may be provided separately, which are not limited in the present invention by being assembled and connected.
按压部271至少部分收容在安装空间2113内,且在按压部271靠近安装空间2113的一端还设有沿第一方向延伸的第二挡壁2711,第二挡壁2711收容在安装空间2113内,且相对第一限位挡板2121靠近安装空间2113的中心,以防止按压部271从连接本体21脱落。The pressing portion 271 is at least partially accommodated in the installation space 2113 , and a second blocking wall 2711 extending along the first direction is also provided at one end of the pressing portion 271 close to the installation space 2113 . The second blocking wall 2711 is accommodated in the installation space 2113 . And the first limiting baffle 2121 is close to the center of the installation space 2113 to prevent the pressing portion 271 from falling off from the connecting body 21 .
活动板272收容在安装空间2113内,且可以相对下壳体2112沿第二方向滑动。在连接本体21内对应活动板272的两端的位置设有引导部214,引导部214自下壳体2112向靠近上壳体2111的方向延伸,配置为引导活动板272在连接本体21内的运动方向。即引导部214的存在,使得活动板272只能沿着第二方向相对下壳体2112滑动。两个引导部214和位于引导部214之间的挡板215形成收容槽216,用于收容和限位活动板272。活动板272包括自靠近按压部271向远离按压部271依次设置的让位部2721和扣合部2722。扣合部2722由活动板272向背离下壳体2112的方向延伸形成,用于与锁扣部261配合,实现第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222与连接本体21的锁扣连接。当两个活动板272相向运动时,两个扣合部2722向彼此靠近的方向移动,从而从锁扣槽里滑出,此时由于让位部2721的存在,使得锁扣部261和扣合部2722解除了锁扣连接,从而解除第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222与连接本体21的锁扣连接。The movable plate 272 is accommodated in the installation space 2113 and can slide relative to the lower casing 2112 along the second direction. Guide portions 214 are provided in the connecting body 21 at positions corresponding to both ends of the movable plate 272 . The guiding portions 214 extend from the lower casing 2112 to the direction close to the upper casing 2111 , and are configured to guide the movement of the movable plate 272 in the connecting body 21 . direction. That is, the existence of the guide portion 214 enables the movable plate 272 to slide relative to the lower casing 2112 only along the second direction. The two guide portions 214 and the baffle plate 215 between the guide portions 214 form a receiving groove 216 for receiving and limiting the movable plate 272 . The movable plate 272 includes an escape portion 2721 and a buckling portion 2722 which are arranged in sequence from close to the pressing portion 271 to away from the pressing portion 271 . The engaging portion 2722 is formed by extending the movable plate 272 in a direction away from the lower casing 2112 , and is used to cooperate with the locking portion 261 to realize the locking connection between the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 and the connection body 21 . When the two movable plates 272 move toward each other, the two engaging parts 2722 move toward each other, and thus slide out from the locking groove. The portion 2722 releases the lock connection, thereby releasing the lock connection between the first clamping member 221 and the second clamping member 222 and the connection body 21 .
解锁组件27还包括第二弹性件273,第二弹性件273设有两个,两个第二弹性件273沿第一方向对称设置,且两个第二弹性件273的弹力方向平行于第二方向。每个第二弹性件273的一端与活动板272弹性连接,另一端与连接本体21弹性连接。在活动板272上还设有与扣合部2722平行延伸的加强板2723,加强板2723靠近第二弹性件273的一端设有第一套接部2724。连接本体21上设有挡板215,挡板215靠近第二弹性件273的一侧设有第二套接部2151,第二弹性件273的一端套设在第一套接部2724上,另一端套设在第二套接部2151上。The unlocking assembly 27 further includes a second elastic member 273. There are two second elastic members 273. The two second elastic members 273 are symmetrically arranged along the first direction, and the elastic force direction of the two second elastic members 273 is parallel to the second elastic member 273. direction. One end of each second elastic member 273 is elastically connected with the movable plate 272 , and the other end is elastically connected with the connecting body 21 . The movable plate 272 is further provided with a reinforcing plate 2723 extending parallel to the buckling portion 2722 . One end of the reinforcing plate 2723 close to the second elastic member 273 is provided with a first socket portion 2724 . The connecting body 21 is provided with a baffle 215 , a side of the baffle 215 close to the second elastic member 273 is provided with a second socket portion 2151 , one end of the second elastic member 273 is sleeved on the first socket portion 2724 , and the other One end is sleeved on the second socket part 2151 .
进一步地,在活动板272的运动方向上,即沿第二方向上,第一套接部2724与第二套接部2151之间的距离大于扣合部2722的长度。如此设置,以使得扣合部2722具有足够的移动空间,从而方便解除第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222与连接本体21的锁扣连接。Further, in the moving direction of the movable plate 272 , that is, along the second direction, the distance between the first socket portion 2724 and the second socket portion 2151 is greater than the length of the buckle portion 2722 . The arrangement is such that the buckling portion 2722 has enough space for movement, so as to facilitate the release of the locking connection between the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 and the connection body 21 .
请参阅图20-26所示,为本发明一较佳实施例的电气系统400。该电气系统400包括轨道100、轨道适配器200以及电气设备300,电气设备300通过轨道适配器200耦接至轨道100上。在该实施例中,该电气设备300为照明灯具,照明灯具用于对局部区域的重点照明。同时,由于轨道100内还设有照明组件17,以在不影响轨道100使用的前提下,使得电气系统400在不安装照明灯具的轨道100部分提供补充照明,提高照明环境和照明效果,有效利用轨道100的空间,满足分区照明需求。即,本发明的电气系统400同时具有主照明和辅助照明的功能,辅助照明使得整灯通透、明亮且有质感。可选地,照明组件17可以采用RGB彩光光源,以起到烘托氛围的作用。在其他实施例中,照明灯具和照明组件17分开控制,如,在没有特殊要求的照明环境下不再安装照明灯具,以满足用户的不同使用需求,提高用户的使用体验感。Please refer to FIGS. 20-26 , which is an electrical system 400 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The electrical system 400 includes a track 100 , a track adapter 200 and an electrical device 300 , and the electrical device 300 is coupled to the track 100 through the track adapter 200 . In this embodiment, the electrical equipment 300 is a lighting fixture, and the lighting fixture is used for accent lighting in a local area. At the same time, since the track 100 is also provided with the lighting assembly 17, the electrical system 400 can provide supplementary lighting on the part of the track 100 where no lighting fixtures are installed without affecting the use of the track 100, so as to improve the lighting environment and lighting effect, and effectively utilize the The space of the track 100 meets the lighting needs of the district. That is, the electrical system 400 of the present invention has the functions of main lighting and auxiliary lighting at the same time, and the auxiliary lighting makes the whole lamp transparent, bright and textured. Optionally, the lighting assembly 17 may use RGB colored light sources to enhance the atmosphere. In other embodiments, the lighting fixtures and the lighting components 17 are controlled separately, for example, the lighting fixtures are no longer installed in the lighting environment without special requirements, so as to meet the different usage needs of users and improve the user's sense of use experience.
在该实施例中,该电气系统400还包括驱动电源,驱动电源可以设在安装基础内,以给轨道100及具有该轨道100的电气系统400提供适当的电源,同时不影响电气系统400的美观性。在其他实施例中,驱动电源也可以组装于轨道上或外置于轨道外,本发明对此不予限制。In this embodiment, the electrical system 400 further includes a driving power source, which can be provided in the installation base to provide proper power to the rail 100 and the electrical system 400 having the rail 100 without affecting the aesthetics of the electrical system 400 sex. In other embodiments, the driving power source can also be assembled on the track or externally placed outside the track, which is not limited in the present invention.
在该实施例中,电气设备300仅用作说明性目的,而不旨在限制本发明的范围。本领域技术人员理解,电气设备300可以是适于轨道100安装的各种类型,例如,该电气设备300可以为照明灯具、监控设备、智能控制装置或传感器模块等用电设备,也可以为驱动电源等供电设备等,本发明对此不予限制。In this embodiment, the electrical device 300 is used for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art understand that the electrical equipment 300 can be of various types suitable for the installation of the track 100. For example, the electrical equipment 300 can be electrical equipment such as lighting fixtures, monitoring equipment, intelligent control devices or sensor modules, etc. Power supply equipment such as a power supply, etc., are not limited in the present invention.
在一种可选实施例中,电气设备300为驱动电源,驱动电源也可以直接耦接至轨道200上,而在驱动电源上又可以耦接其他电气设备300,例如照明灯具、监控设备、智能控制装置或传感器模块等。此时驱动电源与轨道适配器200一体化设置,即在轨道适配器200内设有驱动电源,以接收市电的电力并转化为其他电气设备300所需的电力。或者照明灯具、监控设备、智能控制装置或传感器模块等其他电气设备300也可以自行设置有驱动装置以实现电力的转换,本发明对此不予限制。In an optional embodiment, the electrical equipment 300 is a driving power source, and the driving power source can also be directly coupled to the track 200, and the driving power source can be coupled to other electrical equipment 300, such as lighting fixtures, monitoring equipment, intelligent Control devices or sensor modules, etc. At this time, the driving power supply is integrated with the rail adapter 200 , that is, the driving power supply is provided in the rail adapter 200 to receive the power of the commercial power and convert it into the power required by other electrical devices 300 . Alternatively, other electrical devices 300 such as lighting fixtures, monitoring devices, intelligent control devices, or sensor modules may also be provided with driving devices by themselves to realize power conversion, which is not limited in the present invention.
请继续参阅图20-26并结合图14和图18所示,轨道适配器200的下壳体2112上还可以设置有连接孔2115。相应地,轨道适配器200还包括穿过连接孔2115的中空连接杆28。中空连接杆28适于耦接电气设备300,例如可以将导线设置在中空连接杆28内,用于电性连接轨道适配器200和电气设备300。如此设置,能够容易地将电气设备300耦接至轨道适配器200上,实现电气设备300与轨道适配器200的机械连接和电性连接。在其他实施例中,电气设备300可以直接连接至轨道适配器200,而没有介于电气设备300与轨道适配器200之间的额外部件。或者,电气系统400还可以包括介于电气设备300与轨道适配器200之间的更多连接部件,本发明的范围在此方面不受限制。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 20-26 in combination with FIGS. 14 and 18 , the lower housing 2112 of the rail adapter 200 may further be provided with a connecting hole 2115 . Correspondingly, the rail adapter 200 also includes a hollow connecting rod 28 passing through the connecting hole 2115 . The hollow connecting rod 28 is suitable for coupling with the electrical equipment 300 , for example, wires can be arranged in the hollow connecting rod 28 for electrically connecting the rail adapter 200 and the electrical equipment 300 . In this way, the electrical equipment 300 can be easily coupled to the rail adapter 200 , so as to realize the mechanical connection and electrical connection between the electrical equipment 300 and the rail adapter 200 . In other embodiments, the electrical device 300 may be directly connected to the rail adapter 200 without additional components between the electrical device 300 and the rail adapter 200 . Alternatively, the electrical system 400 may also include more connecting components between the electrical device 300 and the rail adapter 200, and the scope of the present invention is not limited in this regard.
请参阅图20-26所示,当需要将耦接电气设备300的轨道适配器200与轨道100连接时,轨道适配器200的第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222伸入轨道100的第一导槽121和第二导槽122内,实现轨道适配器200与轨道100的机械连接,同时使得位于第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222上的供电弹片23和信号导电件14分别与位于第一导槽121和第二导槽122内供电导电件13和信号弹片24弹性抵接,从而实现形成轨道适配器200与轨道100的电性连接。该电气系统400安装方便快捷,并且由于轨道适配器200和轨道100连接时,轨道适配器200和轨道100在轨道100的厚度方向(也就是高度方向)上部分重叠,从而能够有效的减小电气系统400的厚度,减少电气系统400的占用空间。20-26 , when the rail adapter 200 coupled with the electrical equipment 300 needs to be connected to the rail 100 , the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 of the rail adapter 200 extend into the first and second holding members of the rail 100 . In the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122, the mechanical connection between the track adapter 200 and the track 100 is realized, and at the same time, the power supply spring 23 and the signal conductor 14 located on the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 are respectively The electrical connection between the rail adapter 200 and the rail 100 is realized by elastically contacting the power supply conductive member 13 and the signal elastic sheet 24 located in the first guide groove 121 and the second guide groove 122 . The electrical system 400 is convenient and quick to install, and since the rail adapter 200 and the rail 100 partially overlap in the thickness direction (ie, the height direction) of the rail 100 when the rail adapter 200 is connected to the rail 100 , the electrical system 400 can be effectively reduced in size. thickness, reducing the footprint of the electrical system 400.
当轨道适配器200滑动到需要照明的位置时,向轨道适配器200的第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222施加一个外力,使得第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222相向运动,位于第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222上的锁扣部261与活动板272上的扣合部2722锁扣配合,将扣合部2722固定在锁扣槽内,实现第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222与连接本体21的锁扣连接,从而将轨道100固定在轨道适配器200的收容空间25内,实现轨道100与轨道适配器200的锁扣连接,防止电气设备300转动时,轨道适配器200与轨道100脱落造成安全隐患,提高电气系统400的安全性。当需要更换照明的位置或者解除轨道适配器200与轨道100的连接时,给解锁组件27的按压部271施加一个外力,使得两个按压部271相向运动,扣合部2722从锁扣槽里滑出,由于让位部2721的存在,使得锁扣部261和扣合部2722解除锁扣连接,第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222在第一弹性件262的弹力作用下向远离彼此的方向滑动,回复初始状态。此时,取消外力,按压部271在第二弹性件273的弹力作用下回复初始状态。如此,便可解除第一卡持件221和第二卡持件222与连接本体21的锁扣连接,使得轨道100可以在轨道适配器200的收容空间25内活动,即解除轨道100与轨道适配器200的锁扣连接,轨道适配器200可以相对轨道100滑动。When the rail adapter 200 slides to the position where lighting is required, an external force is applied to the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 of the rail adapter 200, so that the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 move toward each other , the locking parts 261 on the first clamping part 221 and the second clamping part 222 are locked and matched with the locking parts 2722 on the movable plate 272, and the locking parts 2722 are fixed in the locking grooves to realize the first The holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 are connected with the lock of the connection body 21, thereby fixing the rail 100 in the receiving space 25 of the rail adapter 200, realizing the lock connection between the rail 100 and the rail adapter 200, preventing electrical equipment When the 300 rotates, the rail adapter 200 and the rail 100 fall off, causing a safety hazard and improving the safety of the electrical system 400 . When the position of the lighting needs to be changed or the connection between the track adapter 200 and the track 100 is released, an external force is applied to the pressing portion 271 of the unlocking assembly 27, so that the two pressing portions 271 move toward each other, and the engaging portion 2722 slides out from the locking slot. , due to the existence of the spaced portion 2721 , the locking portion 261 and the locking portion 2722 are released from the locking connection, and the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 move away from each other under the elastic force of the first elastic member 262 Swipe in the direction to return to the initial state. At this time, the external force is canceled, and the pressing portion 271 returns to the initial state under the elastic force of the second elastic member 273 . In this way, the locking connection between the first holding member 221 and the second holding member 222 and the connecting body 21 can be released, so that the rail 100 can move in the receiving space 25 of the rail adapter 200 , that is, the rail 100 and the rail adapter 200 can be released. With the locking connection, the rail adapter 200 can slide relative to the rail 100 .
请参阅图27所示,为本发明另一较佳实施例的电气系统400,在该实施例中,在轨道适配器200内集成有照明模块,从而避免在轨道适配器200上耦接照明灯具,减小电气系统400的占用空间。该照明模块可以为格栅灯或线性灯等,本发明对此不予限制。Please refer to FIG. 27, which is an electrical system 400 according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a lighting module is integrated in the track adapter 200, so as to avoid coupling the lighting fixtures on the track adapter 200, reducing the need for Small electrical system 400 footprint. The lighting module may be a grid light or a linear light, etc., which is not limited in the present invention.
综上所述,本发明的轨道100、轨道适配器200及电气系统400,结构简单,通过在轨道100的左侧壁113和右侧壁114上向内凹陷形成用于耦接电气设备300的第一导槽121和第二导槽122,提高轨道100与电气设备300连接的稳定性。同时,在轨道100内设置照明组件,将照明组件17设置在容纳槽161内,且位于第一导槽121与第二导槽122之间,以在不影响轨道100的使用前提下,还能提供自身的辅助照明,有效利用轨道100的空间,满足分区照明需求,营造多层次光线,提高用户使用体验。To sum up, the track 100 , the track adapter 200 and the electrical system 400 of the present invention have a simple structure. A guide groove 121 and a second guide groove 122 improve the stability of the connection between the rail 100 and the electrical equipment 300 . At the same time, the lighting component is arranged in the track 100, and the lighting component 17 is arranged in the accommodating slot 161 and between the first guide slot 121 and the second guide slot 122, so that the use of the track 100 is not affected. Provide its own auxiliary lighting, effectively use the space of the track 100, meet the needs of partition lighting, create multi-level light, and improve the user experience.
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced. without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.