CN114526192A - Anti-freezing fan blade based on microwaves - Google Patents
Anti-freezing fan blade based on microwaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN114526192A CN114526192A CN202210272598.4A CN202210272598A CN114526192A CN 114526192 A CN114526192 A CN 114526192A CN 202210272598 A CN202210272598 A CN 202210272598A CN 114526192 A CN114526192 A CN 114526192A
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- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 34
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D1/0675—Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/40—Ice detection; De-icing means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a microwave-based anti-freezing fan blade which comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a blade, two groups of supporting beams arranged in the blade, a fixing plate assembly arranged between the two groups of supporting beams, a microwave generating device arranged in the fixing plate assembly, a locking connection assembly fixedly connected with the microwave generating device, and a power supply assembly connected with the locking connection assembly. The microwave generator has the advantages that the microwave generator is arranged in the fan blade, so that microwave energy can be generated in real time under the condition that a unit does not shut down, rainwater on the surface of the fan blade is heated, ice coating on the surface of the blade is prevented, and the fan blade is prevented from freezing and freezing. And then from the technological change of fan blade deicing to preventing icing, promote the fan and prevent the effect of congealing, avoid congealing the harmful effects that the unit that brings is exerted oneself and is reduced, the generator reduces.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wind driven generators, in particular to a microwave-based anti-freezing fan blade.
Background
In southern plateau mountain areas such as Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guangxi and the like, low-temperature freezing weather is easy to occur, and when a large wind generating set runs in a freezing environment, icing is often formed on the surface of a blade of the large wind generating set, so that the blade profile of a fan is changed, the lift force of the blade is greatly reduced, the generating power of the wind generating set is reduced, and even zero output is reduced in serious conditions, so that a large amount of generated energy is lost, and great economic loss is caused for wind power enterprises.
The existing fan blade deicing technology in the industry mainly comprises the deicing of external auxiliary mechanisms such as an unmanned aerial vehicle. The wind generating set is usually required to be in a shutdown state, and one-time deicing is carried out on the fan blade. Because the fan cannot be deiced in real time in the operation process of the fan, after the fan operates, the blades of the fan are always attached with ice rapidly, and the overall deicing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a microwave-based anti-freezing fan blade, which can maintain a certain temperature on the surface of the fan blade, so that rainwater on the surface of the fan blade is difficult to freeze and is thrown out during operation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent frostbite fan blade based on microwave, its includes the device main part, includes the blade, sets up two sets of supporting beam in the blade, sets up the fixed plate subassembly between two sets of supporting beam, sets up the microwave generating device in the fixed plate subassembly, with microwave generating device fixed connection's locking switch-on subassembly to and the power supply module of being connected with locking switch-on subassembly.
As a preferable scheme of the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave, the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave comprises the following steps: the fixing plate assembly comprises an accommodating cavity arranged in the middle of the fixing plate assembly, an anti-rotation limiting groove arranged at the top of the fixing plate assembly and matched with the microwave generating device and the locking connection assembly, and a threaded fixing block arranged in the middle of the bottom of the fixing plate assembly and provided with a threaded opening.
As a preferable scheme of the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave, the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave comprises the following steps: the locking connection assembly comprises a shell connection assembly, a starting assembly connected with the shell connection assembly, a superposed fan blade assembly connected with the bottom of the starting assembly, and a wiring fixing assembly connected with the shell connection assembly.
As a preferable scheme of the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave, the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave comprises the following steps: the casing switch-on subassembly is including holding the casing, set up in the spiral fixed sleeve who holds the casing top, set up the horizontal conducting block in holding the casing, set up in the L type conducting block of horizontal conducting block one side, two sets of flexible posts of being connected with horizontal conducting block and L type conducting block respectively, set up in the first spring in flexible post outside, communicate the joint with horizontal conducting block and L type conducting block end-to-end connection respectively, the removal conducting block with L type conducting block one side fixed connection, set up in the lifting inclined plane at removal conducting block top, and set up in the circular telegram groove that removes conducting block one side.
As a preferable scheme of the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave, the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave comprises the following steps: the starting assembly comprises a tightening head, a threaded column connected with the tightening head, first threads arranged at the top of the threaded column, second threads arranged at the bottom of the threaded column, a lifting groove arranged in the middle of the threaded column, a poking piece arranged at the bottom of the lifting groove, and second springs respectively connected with the poking piece and the inner wall of the lifting groove; the middle part of the threaded column is set as a smooth curved surface.
As a preferable scheme of the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave, the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave comprises the following steps: the overlapped fan blade assembly comprises an overlapped fan blade disc, a sleeve ring arranged above the overlapped fan blade disc, an arc deflection groove arranged at the top of the sleeve ring and matched with the poking sheet, and a movable sleeve ring arranged at the bottom of the overlapped fan blade disc; the accommodating shell is provided with a circular groove connected with the movable sleeve ring, and a space is reserved between the poking sheet and the sleeve ring; the inner diameter of the sleeve ring is larger than the diameter of the threaded post.
As a preferable scheme of the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave, the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave comprises the following steps: the fixed subassembly of wiring is including setting up the gyro wheel on the lifting inclined plane, with gyro wheel articulated hold down the frame, with hold down the articulated post that the frame middle part is articulated and with holding shells inner wall and being connected, set up in the slope arc head that compresses down frame one end, set up in the first L type lug that sets up in slope arc head inboard, set up in the first L type lug of arc non return layer below to and the second L type lug that sets up with first L type lug symmetry.
As a preferable scheme of the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave, the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave comprises the following steps: the size of one end of the first L-shaped wiring block is matched with the size of the power-on groove.
As a preferable scheme of the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave, the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave comprises the following steps: the first L-shaped wiring block, the second L-shaped wiring block, the movable conducting block, the L-shaped conducting block and the transverse conducting block are all made of conducting materials.
As a preferable scheme of the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave, the anti-freezing fan blade based on the microwave comprises the following steps: the arc-shaped non-return layer is made of friction materials.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the microwave generating device is arranged in the fan blade, so that microwave energy can be generated in real time under the condition that the unit does not shut down, rainwater on the surface of the fan blade is heated, ice coating on the surface of the blade is prevented, and the blade reaches the fan blade to prevent freezing and icing. And then from the technological change of fan blade deicing to preventing icing, promote the fan and prevent congealing the cold effect, avoid congealing the harmful effects that the unit output that brings reduces, generator reduces.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is an overall structural view of a microwave-based anti-freezing fan blade.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a support beam and mounting plate assembly for a microwave-based anti-freeze fan blade.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a locking on assembly of a microwave-based anti-freeze fan blade.
FIG. 4 is a view of the internal structure of a microwave-based freeze protection fan blade lock-in assembly.
FIG. 5 is another perspective view of the internal structure of the locking on assembly of the microwave-based anti-freeze fan blade.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of a microwave-based anti-freezing fan blade.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a microwave-based anti-freezing fan blade, which can maintain a certain temperature on the surface of the fan blade, so that rainwater on the surface of the fan blade is difficult to freeze and is thrown away during operation.
Specifically, the device body 100 includes a blade 101, two sets of support beams 102 provided in the blade 101, a fixing plate assembly 103 provided between the two sets of support beams 102, a microwave generating device 104 provided in the fixing plate assembly 103, a lock-on assembly 105 fixedly connected to the microwave generating device 104, and a power supply assembly 106 connected to the lock-on assembly 105.
Further, the fixing plate assembly 103 includes an accommodating cavity 103a disposed at the middle thereof, an anti-rotation limiting groove 103b disposed at the top thereof and adapted to the microwave generating device 104 and the locking connection assembly 105, and a threaded fixing block 103c disposed at the middle of the bottom thereof and having a threaded opening M.
Further, the locking and connecting assembly 105 comprises a housing connecting assembly 105a-a, an actuating assembly 105b-b connected with the housing connecting assembly 105a-a, a coincident fan blade assembly 105c-c connected with the bottom of the actuating assembly 105b-b, and a wiring fixing assembly 105d-d connected with the housing connecting assembly 105 a-a.
Further, the housing connecting assembly 105a-a includes a housing 105a, a spiral fixing sleeve 105b disposed on the top of the housing 105a, a horizontal conductive block 105c disposed in the housing 105a, an L-shaped conductive block 105d disposed on one side of the horizontal conductive block 105c, two sets of telescopic posts 105e respectively connected to the horizontal conductive block 105c and the L-shaped conductive block 105d, a first spring 105f disposed on the outer side of the telescopic post 105e, a connection joint 105g respectively connected to the ends of the horizontal conductive block 105c and the L-shaped conductive block 105d, a movable conductive block 105h fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped conductive block 105d, a lifting inclined surface 105i disposed on the top of the movable conductive block 105h, and an energizing slot 105j disposed on one side of the movable conductive block 105 h.
Further, the actuating assembly 105b-b includes a tightening head 105b-1, a threaded post 105b-2 connected to the tightening head 105b-1, a first thread 105b-3 disposed on the top of the threaded post 105b-2, a second thread 105b-4 disposed on the bottom of the threaded post 105b-2, a lifting groove 105b-5 disposed in the middle of the threaded post 105b-2, a toggle 105b-6 disposed on the bottom of the lifting groove 105b-5, and a second spring 105b-7 connected to the inner walls of the toggle 105b-6 and the lifting groove 105b-5, respectively; the middle part of the threaded column 105b-2 is set as a smooth curved surface; two sides of the toggle piece 105b-6 are provided with linear limiting blocks, and two sides of the inner wall of the lifting groove 105b-5 are provided with linear movement limiting grooves clamped with the linear limiting blocks. The poking piece 105b-6 is limited and fixed through the linear limiting block and the linear movement limiting groove, and is prevented from being separated from the lifting groove 105 b-5.
Further, the overlapped fan blade assembly 105c-c comprises an overlapped fan blade disc 105c-1, a sleeve ring 105c-2 arranged above the overlapped fan blade disc 105c-1, an arc-shaped deflection groove 105c-3 arranged at the top of the sleeve ring 105c-2 and matched with the poking piece 105b-6, and a movable sleeve ring 105c-4 arranged at the bottom of the overlapped fan blade disc 105 c-1; the accommodating shell 105a is provided with a circular groove connected with the movable sleeve ring 105c-4, and a space is reserved between the poking piece 105b-6 and the sleeve ring 105 c-2; the inner diameter of the sleeve ring 105c-2 is larger than the diameter of the threaded post 105 b-2.
Further, the wiring fixing component 105d-d comprises a roller 105d-1 arranged on the lifting inclined plane 105i, a pressing frame 105d-2 hinged with the roller 105d-1, a hinge column 105d-3 hinged with the middle part of the pressing frame 105d-2 and connected with the inner wall of the accommodating shell 105a, an inclined arc head 105d-4 arranged at one end of the pressing frame 105d-2, an arc non-return layer 105d-5 arranged at the inner side of the inclined arc head 105d-4, a first L-shaped wiring block 105d-6 arranged below the arc non-return layer 105d-5, and a second L-shaped wiring block 105d-7 arranged symmetrically to the first L-shaped wiring block 105 d-6.
Further, the size of one end of the first L-shaped junction block 105d-6 is matched with the size of the current-carrying groove 105 j. The first L-shaped connection block 105d-6, the second L-shaped connection block 105d-7, the movable conductive block 105h, the L-shaped conductive block 105d, and the transverse conductive block 105c are all made of conductive materials. And the arc-shaped check layer 105d-5 is made of friction materials.
It should be noted that the lock-in assembly 105 is provided with sockets on both sides. The power assembly 106 includes a power source and a power holder coupled to the holder plate assembly, which may be conventional in the art, for holding the power source. One end of the line X1 is connected with a power supply, and the other end is manually plugged into the first L-shaped junction block 105d-6 through the plug interface by a worker. One end of the line X2 is connected to the microwave generating device 104, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second L-shaped junction block 105 d-7. The lock-in assembly 105 is provided with a port in the middle to facilitate entry and exit of the screw post 105b-2 and communicates with the screw port M. The spiral column 105b-2 is located at the center of the sleeve ring 105c-2, and in order to ensure the stability of rotation, the arc-shaped deflection groove 105c-3 and the toggle piece 105b-6 can be symmetrically arranged into two groups.
Preferably, the microwave generating device 104 and the power supply can be implemented by the prior art, and are not described in detail. The existing microwave generating device 104 is installed, stopping is not needed, microwaves are used for heating the fan blades, so that the fan blades can keep a certain temperature in work, and the microwaves can also heat the rainwater when the rainwater is attached to the fan blades, the temperature of the water on the surfaces of the blades can also rise after the water absorbs the microwave energy, so that the purpose of preventing freezing is achieved, the rainwater is prevented from freezing on the fan blades, and the rainwater is separated from the fan blades along with the swinging of the fan blades.
When the microwave locking device is used, a worker needs to manually plug one end of the line X1 into the first L-shaped junction block 105d-6 through the plug interface for preliminary connection, and the microwave generating device 104 and the locking connection component 105 are placed into the accommodating cavity 103a through the anti-rotation limiting groove 103 b. Only by rotating the tightening head 105b-1, as the locking connection component 105 is limited by the anti-rotation limiting groove 103b, the first thread 105b-3 on the threaded column 105b-2 can be screwed into the threaded fixing sleeve 105b, and meanwhile, the second thread 105b-4 at the bottom end of the threaded column 105b-2 rotates downwards and is screwed into the threaded opening M of the threaded fixing block 103c, so that the upper half part of the threaded column 105b-2 is fixed with the locking connection component 105, and the lower half part of the threaded column 105b-2 is fixed with the fixing plate component 103, and finally, the integral fixation between the microwave generating device 104 and the locking connection component 105 and the fixing plate component 103 is realized, and the microwave generating device 104 is prevented from loosening and separating during the operation of the fan blades and is prevented from being damaged due to the impact in the blades. In the process, the threaded column 105b-2 is in a spiral descending trend, a certain distance is reserved between the shifting piece 105b-6 in the middle of the threaded column 105b-2 and the arc deflection groove 105c-3 at the bottom, when the second thread 105b-4 is screwed into the thread opening M, the shifting piece 105b-6 can be screwed into the arc deflection groove 105c-3, when the shifting piece 105b-6 reaches the tail end of the arc deflection groove 105c-3, the threaded column 105b-2 continues to rotate downwards, the shifting piece 105b-6 extrudes the second spring 105b-7 to move upwards relative to the lifting groove 105b-5, and drives the overlapped fan blade assembly 105c-c to rotate integrally.
Referring to fig. 5, when the overlapped blade disk 105c-1 rotates, the transverse conductive piece 105c and the L-shaped conductive piece 105d move outward simultaneously, so that the distance between the two connection terminals 105g is reduced, and finally the two sets of connection terminals 105g are connected in contact. When transverse conductive block 105c is moved outward, one side thereof is finally brought into contact with second L-shaped terminal block 105d-7, so that wiring X2 is communicated with transverse conductive block 105 c. When the L-shaped conductive block 105d moves outward, the moving conductive block 105h on one side moves along with it, the lifting inclined plane 105i on the moving conductive block 105h lifts the position of the roller 105d-1 contacting with it along the lifting inclined plane 105i, due to the action of the hinge post 105d-3 in the middle of the pressing frame 105d-2, the end where the inclined arc-shaped head 105d-4 is located will gradually incline, the end of the inclined arc-shaped head 105d-4 will press the line X1, the line X1 will closely contact and fix with the first L-shaped wiring block 105d-6, and the arc-shaped non-return layer 105d-5 attached to the line X1 will prevent the line X1 from falling off, ensuring the stability of the device, at this time, the conducting groove 105j is engaged with the first L-shaped wiring block 105d-6, finally the microwave generating device 104 is locked to the conducting assembly 105 through the line X2, and line X1 is connected to a power source, and microwave generating device 104 begins operating.
When disassembly is required, the tightening head 105b-1 is rotated reversely, and the L-shaped conductive block 105d and the transverse conductive block 105c move to the middle under the action of the telescopic column 105e and the first spring 105f, which is a reverse process of the above process, and finally, the fixing of the line X1 is released, the fixing of the whole device is released, and the circuit connection is disconnected.
In the whole process, the start and stop of the microwave generating device 104 can be controlled only by workers through the forward rotation and reverse rotation tightening heads 105b-1, the resource waste is reduced, the utilization rate is improved, the power supply connected with the line X1 can be quickly fixed and disassembled, the efficiency in power supply replacement is convenient to improve, the maintenance time is saved, the disassembly speed of the microwave generating device 104 is ensured at the same time through the quick fixing and unlocking of the whole connection between the microwave generating device 104 and the fixing plate assembly 103, and the economic loss is reduced in emergency maintenance. Thus, only the forward and reverse rotation of the tightening head 105b-1 is required to control the start and stop of the microwave generating device, the overall installation of the microwave generating device 104, and the quick connection of the power line X1.
To sum up, by arranging the microwave generating device in the fan blade, the microwave energy can be generated in real time under the condition that the unit does not shut down, rainwater on the surface of the fan blade is heated, ice coating on the surface of the blade is prevented, and therefore the fan blade is prevented from freezing. And then from the technological change of fan blade deicing to preventing icing, promote the fan and prevent the effect of congealing, avoid congealing the harmful effects that the unit that brings is exerted oneself and is reduced, the generator reduces.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Moreover, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the presently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention, or those unrelated to enabling the invention).
It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a prevent frostbite fan blade based on microwave which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a substrate,
the device body (100) comprises a blade (101), two groups of supporting beams (102) arranged in the blade (101), a fixed plate assembly (103) arranged between the two groups of supporting beams (102), a microwave generating device (104) arranged in the fixed plate assembly (103), a locking connection assembly (105) fixedly connected with the microwave generating device (104), and a power supply assembly (106) connected with the locking connection assembly (105).
2. The microwave-based anti-icing fan blade of claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate component (103) comprises an accommodating cavity (103a) arranged in the middle of the fixing plate component, an anti-rotation limiting groove (103b) arranged at the top of the fixing plate component and matched with the microwave generating device (104) and the locking connection component (105), and a threaded fixing block (103c) arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the fixing plate component and provided with a threaded hole (M).
3. The microwave-based anti-icing fan blade of claim 2, wherein: the locking connection assembly (105) comprises a shell connection assembly (105a-a), an actuating assembly (105b-b) connected with the shell connection assembly (105a-a), a coincident fan blade assembly (105c-c) connected with the bottom of the actuating assembly (105b-b), and a wiring fixing assembly (105d-d) connected with the shell connection assembly (105 a-a).
4. The microwave-based anti-icing fan blade of claim 3, wherein: the shell body connecting component (105a-a) comprises a containing shell body (105a), a spiral fixing sleeve (105b) arranged at the top of the containing shell body (105a), a transverse conducting block (105c) arranged in the containing shell body (105a), an L-shaped conducting block (105d) arranged on one side of the transverse conducting block (105c), two groups of telescopic columns (105e) respectively connected with the transverse conducting block (105c) and the L-shaped conducting block (105d), a first spring (105f) arranged on the outer side of each telescopic column (105e), a communication joint (105g) respectively connected with the tail ends of the transverse conducting block (105c) and the L-shaped conducting block (105d), a movable conducting block (105h) fixedly connected with one side of the L-shaped conducting block (105d), and a lifting inclined plane (105i) arranged at the top of the movable conducting block (105h), and a current-carrying groove (105j) provided on one side of the movable conductive block (105 h).
5. The microwave-based anti-icing fan blade of claim 4, wherein: the starting assembly (105b-b) comprises a tightening head (105b-1), a threaded column (105b-2) connected with the tightening head (105b-1), a first thread (105b-3) arranged at the top of the threaded column (105b-2), a second thread (105b-4) arranged at the bottom of the threaded column (105b-2), a lifting groove (105b-5) arranged at the middle of the threaded column (105b-2), a shifting piece (105b-6) arranged at the bottom of the lifting groove (105b-5), and a second spring (105b-7) respectively connected with the shifting piece (105b-6) and the inner wall of the lifting groove (105 b-5); the middle part of the threaded column (105b-2) is set as a smooth curved surface; and linear limiting blocks are arranged on two sides of the toggle piece (105b-6), and linear movement limiting grooves clamped with the linear limiting blocks are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the lifting groove (105 b-5).
6. The microwave-based anti-icing fan blade of claim 5, wherein: the overlapped fan blade assembly (105c-c) comprises an overlapped fan blade disc (105c-1), a sleeve ring (105c-2) arranged above the overlapped fan blade disc (105c-1), an arc deflection groove (105c-3) arranged at the top of the sleeve ring (105c-2) and matched with the poking sheet (105b-6), and a movable sleeve ring (105c-4) arranged at the bottom of the overlapped fan blade disc (105 c-1); the accommodating shell (105a) is provided with a circular groove connected with the movable sleeve ring (105c-4), and a space is reserved between the poking sheet (105b-6) and the sleeve ring (105 c-2); the inner diameter of the sleeve ring (105c-2) is larger than the diameter of the threaded post (105 b-2).
7. The microwave-based anti-icing fan blade of claim 6, wherein: the wiring fixing component (105d-d) comprises a roller (105d-1) arranged on the lifting inclined plane (105i), a pressing frame (105d-2) hinged with the roller (105d-1), a hinge column (105d-3) hinged with the middle of the pressing frame (105d-2) and connected with the inner wall of the accommodating shell (105a), an inclined arc-shaped head (105d-4) arranged at one end of the pressing frame (105d-2), an arc-shaped non-return layer (105d-5) arranged on the inner side of the inclined arc-shaped head (105d-4), and a first L-shaped wiring block (105d-6) arranged below the arc-shaped non-return layer (105d-5), and a second L-shaped junction block (105d-7) disposed symmetrically with the first L-shaped junction block (105 d-6).
8. The microwave-based anti-icing fan blade of claim 7, wherein: the size of one end of the first L-shaped junction block (105d-6) is matched with the size of the electrifying groove (105 j).
9. The microwave-based anti-icing fan blade of claim 8, wherein: the first L-shaped junction block (105d-6), the second L-shaped junction block (105d-7), the movable conductive block (105h), the L-shaped conductive block (105d), and the transverse conductive block (105c) are all made of conductive materials.
10. The microwave-based anti-icing fan blade of claim 9, wherein: the arc-shaped check layer (105d-5) is made of friction materials.
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| CN114992067A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-02 | 东北农业大学 | Reflection cavity type microwave heating anti-icing and deicing blade with biogas residue carbon hydrophilic coating sandwiched inside |
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| CN114526192B (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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