CN114523030A - Novel inner hexagonal plug screw blank machining and forming equipment and process thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel inner hexagonal plug blank processing and forming device, which relates to the technical field of inner hexagonal plug processing devices and solves the problem that the inner hexagonal plug blank is difficult to fix and disassemble during processing, and comprises an operating platform, a clamping and fastening component, a rotating component and a pressing and punching component, wherein the operating platform is provided with a bracket, the clamping and fastening component is arranged on one side above the bracket and is used for clamping and fixing the inner hexagonal plug blank to be processed, the rotating component is arranged in the operating platform and is used for rotating the clamping and fastening component, the pressing and punching component is arranged on one side above the clamping and fastening component and is used for cutting and forming one end of the inner hexagonal plug blank, and the invention can realize the convenience of clamping, mounting and disassembling the inner hexagonal plug blank by additionally arranging the clamping and fastening component, reduce the labor intensity of workers and shorten the mounting and disassembling time, the working efficiency of processing of hexagonal plug screw blank has been improved.

Description

A new type of processing and forming equipment for inner hexagon screw plug blank and its technology

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of processing equipment for inner hexagon screw plugs, in particular to a novel processing and forming equipment for hexagonal socket head screw plug blanks and a process thereof.

Background technique

Screw plugs are parts that are connected by threads to prevent liquid leakage. The threads can be standard threads or pipe threads. The screw plugs can be classified into external hexagonal plugs, internal hexagonal plugs, tapered pipe threads, internal hexagonal plugs, and cylindrical pipe threads. Hexagon socket head plugs, 60° conical pipe thread socket head socket head plugs, external hexagon socket head plugs, pipe thread external hexagon socket head plugs, cylindrical head plugs, high pressure plugs and water plug washers, etc., among which the application of hexagon socket head plugs The most widely used, the processing of hexagon socket head plugs needs to be processed into hexagon socket head plug blanks first. The existing processes for processing blanks include cold heading process, hot forging process and cutting process; Wire drawing, using a cold heading machine to cold-press the material with more outer diameter than the blank for multiple times, has the advantages of low processing cost and fast production speed; but this process is only used for steel materials with low carbon content, which is easy to produce interlayers , dark injury; the hot forging process is to heat the material smaller than the outer diameter of the blank and forge it into a blank, which has the advantages of being basically suitable for various steels and having high structural strength; however, the hot forging process is easy to produce an oxide layer during processing, and the The rendered hexagon edges are rough, and due to the physical properties of thermal expansion and contraction, there will be inaccurate hexagon opposite edges.

The cutting process is to machine and punch the material larger than the outer diameter of the blank and then carry out the hexagonal punching process, which has a simple process. The advantages of flexible operation and high hexagon socket precision; however, due to the punching process of the cutting process, the hexagon socket plug blank needs to be clamped, fixed and placed on the table, and then processed by the cutting machine. The structure of the fixed component is relatively complex, which is inconvenient for the staff to install and disassemble the hexagonal socket head plug blank, which increases the difficulty of installation and reduces the processing efficiency of the hexagonal socket head plug blank.

To this end, we propose a new type of equipment and technology for processing and forming hexagon socket head plug blanks.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hexagonal socket head plug blank processing and forming equipment and its process that can easily clamp and fix the socket socket head plug blank and improve the installation and disassembly efficiency, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new type of equipment for processing and forming hexagon socket head plug blanks, including an operating table, a clamping and fastening component, a rotating component and a punching component, and a device is installed on the operating table. There is a bracket, the clamping and fastening component is installed on the upper side of the bracket, and is used for clamping and fixing the hexagon socket head plug blank to be processed, and the rotating component is installed inside the operating table for The clamping and fastening assembly is rotated, and the punching assembly is installed on the upper side of the clamping and fastening assembly for cutting and forming one end of the hexagonal socket head plug blank.

Preferably, the clamping and fastening assembly includes a placing box, a worm is arranged in the middle of the inside of the placing box, a worm wheel is symmetrically meshed on both sides of the worm, and the middle of the worm wheel is connected to the placing box through a rotating shaft. The inner wall of the box is rotatably connected, one end of the worm penetrates the placement box and its outer extension is connected to the output end of the first motor, both sides of the placement box are provided with guide grooves, and the interior of the guide groove is A guide plate is slidably provided, one side of the guide plate extends toward the inside of the placing box and is fixedly connected with one side of the curved rod, and the other side of the curved rod is fixedly provided with teeth that engage with the worm gear A strip, one end of the bending rod is fixed with a clamping plate for clamping the hexagonal socket head plug blank, and by adding clamping and fastening components, the convenience of clamping, installing and disassembling the hexagonal socket head plug blank can be realized. , reduces the labor intensity of the staff, shortens the installation and disassembly time, and improves the work efficiency of the hexagonal socket head plug blank processing.

Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a placing box fixed with the bottom of the placing box, and the other end of the placing box penetrates the bracket and the operating table in sequence, and extends toward the inside of the operating table and is connected to the first The output ends of the two motors are connected. The placement box is a cylindrical placement box. The placement box is connected with the bracket and the operating table through a second bearing sleeve. The rotating assembly increases the internal space after being clamped. The rotation of the hexagonal plug blank increases the convenience of the machining process of the hexagonal socket plug blank.

Preferably, the punching assembly includes a punching knife for a hexagonal socket head screw plug die set above the placing box, a hanger rod is fixed on one side of the punching knife for a hexagonal socket head screw plug die, and the hanger rod is The other end is connected with the rotating block, and the rotating block is arranged inside the hollow rotating ball. The inner wall of the hollow rotating ball and the outer wall of the rotating block are both provided with semi-circular grooves, and the semi-circular grooves are formed between them. There are balls rolling between them, the top of the hollow rotating ball is connected with the pressing component, and the punching component can realize the punching of the punching hole after the hexagonal socket head plug blank is punched, which increases the convenience of processing the hexagonal socket head plug blank.

Preferably, the lower side of the rotating block penetrates the hollow rotating ball, and extends to the outside to be fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and one side of the mounting rod and one side of the suspension rod are fixedly provided with The two flanges are threadedly connected by locking bolts, and the suspension rod and the mounting rod are threadedly connected by flanges and locking bolts, which increases the convenience of installation and disassembly between the suspension rod and the installation rod. For the removal and replacement of the punching knife of the hexagon socket head plug die.

Preferably, the pressing component includes a hydraulic cylinder provided on one side of the top of the support, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a hydraulic rod, and an end of the hydraulic rod away from the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the support and faces toward the support. Its bottom extension is fixedly connected with the top of the hollow rotating ball, and the pressing component can drive the punching knife of the inner hexagonal screw plug die to descend, which is convenient for the punching processing of the inner hexagonal screw plug blank on the clamping and fastening component.

Preferably, one side of the hanger is provided with a guide assembly, the guide assembly includes a guide slide rail opened on the bracket, and a guide block is slidably provided inside the guide slide rail, and the guide block is provided with a guide block. A cross bar is fixed on one side, and the other end of the cross bar is sleeved on the hanger rod. The guide assembly can limit the position of the inner hexagon socket screw blank fixed under the hanger rod during the descending process, increasing the inner hexagon socket. Stability during the lifting and lowering of the plug blank.

Preferably, a placing seat is fixed inside the upper part of the placing box, and a U-shaped supporting frame is arranged below the placing box, and the two sides of the U-shaped supporting frame are connected to the outer side wall of the placing box through mounting screws. Threaded connection, the U-shaped support frame can support the first motor and increase the safety of the placement of the first motor.

Preferably, the penetration of the worm and the placement box is connected through a first bearing sleeve, so as to increase the rotation stability of the penetration of the worm and the placement box.

A new type of equipment for processing and forming a hexagon socket head screw blank blank and its process, the steps are as follows:

S1. Place the hexagonal socket head plug blank to be processed on the placing seat inside the placing box, start the first motor at this time, the first motor rotates to drive the worms on both sides to rotate, the meshing of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the meshing of the worm gear drives the teeth The strip moves, and the clamping plate at one end of the bending rod realizes clamping and fixing of the hexagonal socket head plug blank placed on the placing seat;

S2. Start the second motor inside the console, and the start of the second motor drives the placement box at the output end to rotate, the placement box is fixedly arranged under the placement box, and synchronously drives the placement box to rotate, so as to drive the clamping and fastening components to rotate, At this time, the hexagonal socket head plug blank fixed on the clamping and fastening component rotates along with it;

S3. Start the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic rod at the output end to expand and contract, so that the punching knife of the hexagonal socket head plug die can be lowered to contact the drill hole opened above the hexagonal socket head plug blank;

S4. The punching cutter of the hexagon socket screw plug die is connected with the rotating block through the hanger, and the rotating block and the inner wall of the hollow rotating ball are connected by ball rotation, and the hollow rotating ball is fixedly connected with the top of the hydraulic rod, so that the inner hexagon can be realized. When the rotation of the punching knife of the screw plug die contacts the blank of the inner hexagon screw plug, it rotates synchronously;

S5. When the hexagon socket head plug blank and the hexagon socket head plug die punching knife rotate synchronously, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the hexagon socket head plug die punching knife to move downwards, which can realize the intermediate cutting of one end of the hexagon socket head plug blank. Forming to realize the processing and forming of the hexagon socket head plug blank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The present invention optimizes the existing hexagonal socket head screw plug blank processing and forming equipment, and by adding clamping and fastening components, can realize the convenience of clamping, installation and disassembly of the socket socket head plug blank blank, and reduce the labor intensity of the staff. The time for installation and disassembly is shortened, and the work efficiency of processing the hexagon socket head plug blank is improved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the stent in the present invention;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping and fixing assembly in the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of placing box in the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the connection between the placing box and the bending rod in the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the connection between the worm gear and the worm in the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of placing box in the present invention;

8 is a schematic structural diagram of a press-stamping assembly in the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating block in the present invention.

In the figure: 1- console; 2- bracket; 3- clamping and fastening component; 4- hexagon socket head plug blank; 5- rotating component; 6- pressing component; 7- placing box; 8- worm; 9- Worm gear; 10-rotating shaft; 11-first motor; 12-guide groove; 13-guide plate; 14-bending rod; 15-rack plate; 16-clamping plate; 17-placement box; 18-second motor; 19-Second bearing sleeve; 20-Hexagon socket head screw plug die punching knife; 21-Rotating block; 22-Hollow rotating ball; 23-Semi-circular groove; 24-Ball; 27-flange; 28-lock bolt; 29-hydraulic cylinder; 30-hydraulic rod; 31-guide assembly; 32-guide slide rail; 33-guide block; 34-crossbar; 35-placement seat; 36-U type support frame; 37- mounting screws; 38- the first bearing sleeve; 39- boom.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, a new type of blank processing and forming equipment for hexagon socket head screw plugs in the figure, including an operation table 1, a clamping and fastening assembly 3, a rotating assembly 5 and a punching assembly 6, on the operation table 1 A bracket 2 is installed, the clamping and fastening component 3 is installed on the upper side of the bracket 2, and is used for clamping and fixing the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 to be processed, and the rotating component 5 is installed inside the operating table 1, for When the clamping and fastening assembly 3 is rotated, the punching assembly 6 is installed on the upper side of the clamping and fastening assembly 3 for cutting and forming one end of the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 .

Please refer to FIG. 4 , the clamping and fastening assembly 3 in the figure includes a placing box 7, and a worm 8 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the placing box 7. Both sides of the worm 8 are symmetrically meshed with a worm wheel 9, and the middle of the worm wheel 9 passes through. The shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement box 7, one end of the worm 8 penetrates the placement box 7 and its external extension is connected to the output end of the first motor 11, both sides of the placement box 7 are provided with guide grooves 12, and the guide grooves 12 A guide plate 13 is slidably provided inside the guide plate 13, one side of the guide plate 13 extends toward the inside of the placing box 7 and is fixedly connected with one side of the curved rod 14, and the other side of the curved rod 14 is fixedly provided with a worm gear 9. The rack plate 15 and one end of the bending rod 14 are fixedly provided with a clamping plate 16 for clamping the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 .

Please refer to FIG. 3 , the rotating assembly 5 in the figure includes a placing box 17 fixed to the bottom of the placing box 7 , and the other end of the placing box 17 penetrates the bracket 2 and the operating table 1 in turn, and extends to the inside of the operating table 1 with The output end of the second motor 18 is connected, the placement box 17 is a cylindrical placement box, and the penetration of the placement box 17 with the bracket 2 and the console 1 is connected by a second bearing sleeve 19 .

Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the punching assembly 6 in the figure includes a punching knife 20 for a hexagonal socket head screw plug die set above the placing box 7 , and a hanger is fixed on one side of the punching knife 20 for a hexagonal socket head screw plug die. Rod 39, the other end of the suspension rod 39 is connected with the rotating block 21, and the rotating block 21 is arranged inside the hollow rotating ball 22, and the inner wall of the hollow rotating ball 22 and the outer wall of the rotating block 21 are provided with semicircular grooves 23, Rolling balls 24 are provided between the semi-circular grooves 23 , and the top of the hollow rotating ball 22 is connected to the pressing component 25 .

When clamping and fixing the hexagonal socket head plug blank: first place the socket socket head plug blank 4 on the side above the box 7, and then start the first motor 11, the start of the first motor 11 will drive the first motor 11. The output end moves the worm 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 8 will engage and drive the worm wheels 9 on both sides to rotate. Since one side of the worm wheel 9 is meshed with the rack plate 15, it can synchronously drive the rack plate 15 in the storage box. 7 moves on both sides, and one side of the rack plate 15 moves through the guide plate 13 and the guide groove 12 on the side wall of the placing box 7, so that the bending rod 14 can be driven to move, and the bending rod 14 can drive the clamping plate at one end. 16. Clamping and fixing the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 increases the stability of clamping and fixing the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4, and realizes the fixing of the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 during processing;

After the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 is clamped, the second motor 18 is started, and the start of the second motor 18 will drive the placement box 17 at the output end to rotate. Since the placement box 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the placement box 7, the drive is realized. The synchronous rotation of the placing box 17 realizes the rotation of the inner hexagon screw plug blank 4;

Restart the pressing component 25, drive the lowering of the punching knife 20 of the hexagonal socket head plug die to contact the punching hole on one side of the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4, and synchronize the punching knife 20 of the hexagonal socket head socket screw plug blank 4 with the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4. Rotation increases the convenience of use. Because one end of the mounting rod 26 is connected by the rotating block 21, the hollow rotating ball 22 and the ball 24, the convenience of rotating the punching knife 20 of the hexagonal socket screw plug die is increased, and the rotary punching can be realized. , which increases the convenience of forming the hexagon socket head plug blank 4 .

Example 2

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , this embodiment is further described for Example 1. The punching assembly 6 in the figure includes a punching knife 20 for a hexagonal socket head plug die set above the placing box 7 . One side of the cutter 20 is fixedly provided with a hanger rod 39 , the other end of the hanger rod 39 is connected with the rotating block 21 , and the rotating block 21 is arranged inside the hollow rotating ball 22 , the inner wall of the hollow rotating ball 22 and the outer wall of the rotating block 21 Semi-circular grooves 23 are opened on the tops, balls 24 are rolling between the semi-circular grooves 23, and the top of the hollow rotating ball 22 is connected with the pressing component 25;

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the pressing component 25 in the illustration includes a hydraulic cylinder 29 arranged on one side of the top of the bracket 2 , the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 29 is provided with a hydraulic rod 30 , and the end of the hydraulic rod 30 is away from the hydraulic cylinder 29 Passing through the bracket 2 and extending downward to be fixedly connected with the top of the hollow rotating ball 22;

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a guide assembly 31 is provided on one side of the hanging rod 39 in the illustration. The guide assembly 31 includes a guide rail 32 opened on the bracket 2 , and the guide rail 32 is provided with a guide rail 32 for sliding inside. Block 33 , one side of the guide block 33 is fixedly provided with a transverse rod 34 , and the other end of the transverse rod 34 is sleeved on the hanger rod 39 .

In this embodiment, when the pressing assembly 25 is activated, the activation of the hydraulic cylinder 29 will drive the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic rod 30, and the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic rod 30 will drive the lowering of the punching knife 20 of the hexagonal socket head plug die, increasing the hexagonal socket The convenience of lifting and lowering the punching knife 20 of the screw plug die, and at the same time, a guide assembly 31 is provided on one side of the hanger 39, which increases the stability of the hanger 39 and the punching knife 20 of the hexagon socket screw plug die during the lifting process, and avoids the hexagon socket. During the rotary punching process of the plug die punching knife 20 and the inner hexagonal plug blank 4, displacement and shaking are caused, which increases the processing stability.

Example 3

Please refer to FIG. 7 , this embodiment is further described for other embodiments. The operation table 1 , the clamping and fastening assembly 3 , the rotating assembly 5 and the pressing and punching assembly 6 are shown in the figure. A bracket 2 is installed on the operation table 1 . The holding and fastening assembly 3 is installed on the upper side of the bracket 2, and is used for clamping and fixing the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 to be processed. Rotate, the punching assembly 6 is installed on the upper side of the clamping and fastening assembly 3, and is used for cutting and forming one end of the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4.

Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , a placing seat 35 is fixed inside the upper part of the placing box 7 in the figure, and a U-shaped support frame 36 is arranged below the placing box 7 , and the two sides of the U-shaped support frame 36 are installed with screws. 37 is threadedly connected with the outer side wall of the placing box 7;

Referring to FIG. 4 , the penetration of the worm 8 and the placement box 7 is connected through the first bearing sleeve 38 .

Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the lower side of the rotating block 21 in the illustration penetrates the hollow rotating ball 22 , and extends to the outside to be fixedly connected with the mounting rod 26 , and one side of the mounting rod 26 is connected to a side of the hanger rod 39 . Flanges 27 are fixed on both sides, and the two flanges 27 are threadedly connected by locking bolts 28 .

In this embodiment, the upper side of the placing box 7 is provided with a placing seat 35, which can support the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 and increase the stability of clamping and placing. The worm 8 and the placing box 7 pass through The connection of the first bearing sleeve 38 increases the stability of the rotation of the worm 8, and the connection between the mounting rod 26 and the hanger rod 39 is through the flange 27, which increases the convenience of installation and disassembly between the mounting rod 26 and the flange 27. The installation and disassembly of the punching knife 20 of the hexagon socket head screw plug die is realized, which increases the convenience of replacement.

The present invention also provides a new type of equipment for processing and forming a hexagonal socket head screw blank blank and a process thereof, the steps of which are as follows:

S1, place the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 to be processed on the placement seat 35 inside the placement box 7, start the first motor 11 at this time, the first motor 11 rotates and drives the worm 8 on both sides to rotate, and the worm 8 meshes to drive the worm wheel 9 rotate to realize the meshing of the worm wheel 9 to drive the rack plate 15 to move, and the clamping plate 16 at one end of the bending rod 14 realizes clamping and fixing of the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 placed on the placing seat 35;

S2, start the second motor 18 inside the console 1, the start of the second motor 18 drives the placing box 17 of the output end to rotate, the placing box 17 is fixedly arranged under the placing box 7, and synchronously drives the placing box to rotate, so as to realize the driving of the clamp Hold the fastening assembly 3 and rotate, at this time, the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 fixed on the clamping and fastening assembly 3 follows and rotates;

S3, start the hydraulic cylinder 29, and the hydraulic cylinder 29 drives the hydraulic rod 30 of the output end to expand and contract, so that the punching knife 20 of the hexagonal socket head plug die can be driven to descend and contact with the drill hole opened above the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4;

S4. The punching knife 20 of the hexagon socket head screw plug die is connected to the rotating block 21 through the hanger rod 39, and the rotating block and the inner wall of the hollow rotating ball 22 are connected by the ball 24. The hollow rotating ball 22 is fixed to the top of the hydraulic rod 30. By connecting, the rotation of the punching knife 20 of the hexagonal socket head plug die can be realized synchronously when it contacts the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4;

S5. When the hexagon socket head plug blank 4 and the hexagon socket head plug die punching knife 20 rotate synchronously, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the hexagon socket head plug die punching knife 20 to move downward, so that the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 can be cut down. The intermediate cutting forming at one end realizes the processing and forming of the hexagonal socket head plug blank 4 .

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a novel hexagon socket head cap screw blank processing and forming equipment, is characterized in that, comprises: an operating table (1), a bracket (2) is installed on the operating table (1); a clamping and fastening assembly (3), installed on the upper side of the bracket (2), and used for clamping and fixing the hexagonal socket head plug blank (4) to be processed; a rotating assembly (5), installed inside the operating table (1), for rotating the clamping and fastening assembly (3); The punching assembly (6) is installed on the upper side of the clamping and fastening assembly (3), and is used for cutting and forming one end of the hexagonal socket head plug blank (4). 2. A new type of equipment for processing and forming a hexagon socket head screw blank blank according to claim 1, wherein the clamping and fastening assembly (3) comprises a placing box (7), and the placing box (7) There is a worm (8) in the middle of the inside of the worm, and a worm wheel (9) is symmetrically meshed on both sides of the worm (8), and the middle of the worm wheel (9) is connected to the placing box (7) ) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the worm (8), one end of the worm (8) runs through the placement box (7) and its external extension is connected to the output end of the first motor (11), both sides of the placement box (7) are open There are guide grooves (12), and guide plates (13) are slidably provided inside the guide grooves (12), and one side of the guide plates (13) extends and bends toward the inside of the storage box (7). One side of the rod (14) is fixedly connected, and the other side of the curved rod (14) is fixedly provided with a rack plate (15) engaged with the worm gear (9), and the curved rod (14) is One end is fixedly provided with a clamping plate (16) for clamping the hexagonal socket head plug blank (4). 3. A new type of equipment for processing and forming a hexagon socket head screw blank blank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating assembly (5) comprises a placing box ( 17), the other end of the placing box (17) passes through the bracket (2) and the operating table (1) in sequence, and extends to the inside of the operating table (1) and the second motor (18). The output end is connected, the placement box (17) is a cylindrical placement box, and the penetration of the placement box (17) with the bracket (2) and the operating table (1) passes through a second bearing sleeve (19) connect. 4. A new type of equipment for processing and forming a hexagonal socket head screw blank blank according to claim 1, characterized in that: the punching assembly (6) comprises a hexagonal socket head screw plug arranged above the placing box (7) A die punching knife (20), a hanger rod (39) is fixed on one side of the hexagonal socket head screw plug die punching knife (20), and the other end of the hanger rod (39) is connected with the rotating block (21) , and the rotating block (21) is arranged inside the hollow rotating ball (22), and the inner wall of the hollow rotating ball (22) and the outer wall of the rotating block (21) are provided with semicircular grooves (23). ), rolling balls (24) are provided between the semicircular grooves (23), and the top of the hollow rotating ball (22) is connected with the pressing component (25). 5. A new type of equipment for processing and forming a hexagon socket head screw blank blank according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lower side of the rotating block (21) penetrates the hollow rotating ball (22), and is directed toward it. The external extension is fixedly connected with the mounting rod (26), and one side of the mounting rod (26) and one side of the hanger rod (39) are fixedly provided with a flange (27), and the two flanges ( 27) are threadedly connected by locking bolts (28). 6. A new type of equipment for processing and forming a hexagon socket head cap screw blank according to claim 4, wherein the pressing component (25) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (29) arranged on one side of the top of the bracket (2). ), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (29) is provided with a hydraulic rod (30), and the end of the hydraulic rod (30) away from the hydraulic cylinder (29) penetrates the bracket (2) and extends downward It is fixedly connected with the top of the hollow rotating ball (22). 7. A new type of equipment for processing and forming a hexagonal socket head screw blank blank according to claim 4, characterized in that a guide assembly (31) is provided on one side of the hanger rod (39), and the guide assembly (31) ) comprises a guide rail (32) arranged on the bracket (2), and a guide block (33) is slidably provided inside the guide rail (32), and one side of the guide block (33) is fixed A transverse rod (34) is provided, and the other end of the transverse rod (34) is sleeved on the hanger rod (39). 8. A new type of processing and forming equipment for hexagon socket head screw plug blanks according to claim 2, characterized in that: a placing seat (35) is fixed inside the upper part of the placing box (7), and the placing box (7) is provided with a placing seat (35). The bottom of (7) is provided with a U-shaped support frame (36), and the two sides of the U-shaped support frame (36) are threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the placing box (7) through mounting screws (37). 9. A new type of equipment for processing and forming a hexagonal socket head screw blank blank according to claim 2, characterized in that: the penetration of the worm (8) and the placing box (7) passes through the first bearing sleeve (38) )connect. 10. A novel processing and molding equipment and technology for a new hexagonal socket head screw plug blank based on any one of claims 1-9, wherein the steps are as follows: S1. Place the hexagonal socket head plug blank (4) to be processed on the placement seat (35) inside the placement box (7), start the first motor (11) at this time, and the first motor (11) rotates to drive both sides The worm (8) rotates, the worm (8) meshes and drives the worm wheel (9) to rotate, and the meshing of the worm wheel (9) drives the rack plate (15) to move, and the clamping plate (16) at one end of the bent rod (14) realizes the The hexagonal socket head plug blank (4) on the placing seat (35) is clamped and fixed; S2. Start the second motor (18) inside the console (1), the start of the second motor (18) drives the placing box (17) of the output end to rotate, and the placing box (17) is fixedly arranged below the placing box (7) , synchronously drives the placing box to rotate, so as to drive the clamping and fastening assembly (3) to rotate, and at this time, the hexagonal socket head plug blank (4) fixed on the clamping and fastening assembly (3) follows and rotates; S3. Activate the hydraulic cylinder (29), and the hydraulic cylinder (29) drives the hydraulic rod (30) at the output end to expand and contract, so as to drive the punching knife (20) of the hexagonal socket head plug die to descend and move above the hexagonal socket head plug blank (4). Drilling contacts opened at; S4. The punching knife (20) of the hexagon socket head screw plug die is connected with the rotating block (21) through the hanger (39), and the rotating block and the inner wall of the hollow rotating ball (22) are connected by rotation through the ball (24). The rotating ball (22) is fixedly connected with the top of the hydraulic rod (30), so that the rotation of the punching knife (20) of the hexagonal socket head plug die can be synchronously rotated when it contacts the hexagonal socket head plug blank (4); S5. When the hexagonal socket head screw plug blank (4) and the inner hexagonal screw plug die punching knife (20) rotate synchronously, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the inner hexagonal screw plug die punching knife (20) to move downward, so as to realize the The intermediate cutting and forming of one end of the hexagonal socket head plug blank (4) realizes the processing and forming of the hexagonal socket head plug blank (4).

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