Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a floor type air conditioner indoor unit, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, two independent pipelines are required to be arranged to respectively introduce fresh air and discharge indoor sewage air, so that a ventilation structure is complex.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a floor type indoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising:
The air conditioner comprises a shell, a first air inlet and a second air inlet, wherein an air exchanging air duct is formed in the shell, and the shell is provided with the first air inlet and the second air inlet which are communicated with the air exchanging air duct;
the fan assembly is arranged in the ventilation air duct and
The valve assembly is movably connected with the shell, so that the ventilation air duct is switched between a fresh air mode and an exhaust mode:
when in the fresh air mode, the valve assembly conducts the first air port to the air inlet side of the fan assembly, and conducts the second air port to the air outlet side of the fan assembly, and the fan assembly drives air flow to flow from the first air port to the second air port;
When in the exhaust mode, the valve assembly conducts the first air port with the air outlet side of the fan assembly, and conducts the second air port with the air inlet side of the fan assembly, and the fan assembly drives air flow to flow from the second air port to the first air port.
In one embodiment of the invention, the valve assembly comprises a first valve assembly arranged on the air outlet side of the fan assembly, and the first valve assembly is used for switching between a fresh air mode for conducting the air outlet side of the fan assembly and the second air port and an air exhaust mode for conducting the air outlet side of the fan assembly and the first air port.
In an embodiment of the invention, the valve assembly further comprises a second valve assembly arranged on the air inlet side of the fan assembly;
When in the fresh air mode, the second valve component conducts the first air port and the air inlet side of the fan component and blocks the second air port and the air inlet side of the fan component;
And in the exhaust mode, the second valve assembly conducts the second air port and the air inlet side of the fan assembly and blocks the first air port and the air inlet side of the fan assembly.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the ventilation duct includes:
A first air passage communicating the first air port with the air inlet side of the fan assembly, and
The second air passing channel is communicated with the second air inlet and the air inlet side of the fan assembly;
the second valve component is used for conducting the first air passage and the air inlet side of the fan component or conducting the second air passage and the air inlet side of the fan component.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first valve assembly includes a first door body rotatably connected to the casing, and the first door body is capable of being switched between a fresh air mode and an exhaust mode to block or conduct the air outlet side of the fan assembly and the first air port.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first valve assembly further includes a second door rotatably connected to the fan assembly, and the second door is switchable between a fresh air mode and an exhaust mode to block or conduct the second air port and the second air passage.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the exhaust mode, the first door body abuts against the second door body to block the air outlet side of the fan assembly from the second air port.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the fan assembly includes two centrifugal fans disposed side by side up and down, and air inlet sides of the two centrifugal fans are disposed opposite to each other.
In an embodiment of the invention, the centrifugal fan includes a volute, the volute has an air outlet, and the first valve component is disposed corresponding to the air outlet of the volute to conduct the air outlet and the second air outlet, or conduct the air outlet and the first air outlet.
In an embodiment of the present invention, an air inlet channel is formed between two centrifugal fans, the air inlet channel is communicated with air inlet sides of the two centrifugal fans, and the first air passage and the second air passage are communicated with the air inlet channel;
The second valve assembly comprises a third door body and a fourth door body which are connected with the centrifugal fan, the third door body is used for conducting or blocking the first air-through channel and the air inlet channel, and the fourth door body is used for conducting or blocking the air inlet channel and the second air-through channel.
In an embodiment of the invention, the floor type air conditioner indoor unit further comprises two filter modules, wherein the two filter modules are arranged in the air inlet channel and are respectively opposite to the air inlet sides of the two centrifugal fans.
In one embodiment of the invention, the filter modules are obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal direction, the two filter modules are arranged at an included angle, and the opening of the included angle faces the third door body.
In an embodiment of the invention, a gap is formed between the corresponding filter module and the centrifugal fan.
In one embodiment of the invention, the air outlets of the spiral case of the two centrifugal fans face opposite directions, and the casing is provided with two second air outlets corresponding to the air outlets of the spiral case, and the two second air outlets are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the casing.
In an embodiment of the invention, the floor type air conditioner indoor unit comprises a main unit and a sub-unit, wherein the casing, the ventilation air duct, the fan assembly and the valve assembly are all arranged on the main unit, the main unit comprises a heat exchange module arranged in the casing, and the sub-unit is detachably connected with the main unit.
In an embodiment of the invention, a receiving cavity is formed in the lower portion of the casing, and the sub-machine can be received in or separated from the receiving cavity.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the ventilation duct includes:
a first cavity, which is positioned at one side of the accommodating cavity, and the first air port is communicated with the first cavity, and
The second cavity is arranged above the accommodating cavity, the fan assembly and the valve assembly are arranged in the second cavity, and the second air port is communicated with the second cavity.
The invention further provides an air conditioner, which comprises the floor type air conditioner indoor unit, wherein the floor type air conditioner indoor unit comprises a machine shell, a fan assembly and a valve assembly, a ventilation air duct is formed in the machine shell, the machine shell is provided with a first air opening and a second air opening which are communicated with the ventilation air duct, the first air opening is communicated with the outside, the second air opening is communicated with the inside, the fan assembly is arranged in the ventilation air duct, and the valve assembly is movably connected to the machine shell so that the ventilation air duct can be switched between a fresh air mode and an exhaust mode:
when in the fresh air mode, the valve assembly conducts the first air port to the air inlet side of the fan assembly, and conducts the second air port to the air outlet side of the fan assembly, and the fan assembly drives air flow to flow from the first air port to the second air port;
When in the exhaust mode, the valve assembly conducts the first air port with the air outlet side of the fan assembly, and conducts the second air port with the air inlet side of the fan assembly, and the fan assembly drives air flow to flow from the second air port to the first air port.
In the floor type air conditioner indoor unit, a first air port communicated with the outside and a second air port communicated with the inside are arranged on a shell, a ventilation air duct is formed in the shell, a fan assembly and a valve assembly are arranged in the ventilation air duct, the valve assembly is movably connected with the shell, the valve assembly can move relative to the shell to change the structure of the ventilation air duct, the first air port is communicated with the air inlet side of the fan assembly, the air outlet side of the fan assembly is communicated with the second air port to drive air flow from the first air port to the second air port, so that the fresh air can be introduced into the second air port to drive air flow from the second air port to the first air port, the indoor air can be discharged out, the function of sharing the same ventilation air duct by fresh air introduction and turbid air discharge is realized, the ventilation structure is simplified, the space is saved, and the space utilization rate of the floor type air conditioner indoor unit is improved.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear are referred to in the embodiments of the present invention), the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
The invention provides a floor type air conditioner indoor unit.
In the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the floor type air conditioner indoor unit comprises a casing 1, a fan assembly 2 and a valve assembly.
The air exchange device comprises a shell 1, wherein an air exchange air duct is formed in the shell 1, the shell 1 is provided with a first air port 101 and a second air port 102 which are communicated with the air exchange air duct, the first air port 101 is communicated with the outside, the second air port 102 is communicated with the inside, the fan assembly 2 is arranged in the air exchange air duct, and the valve assembly is movably connected to the shell 1 so as to enable the air exchange air duct to be switched between a fresh air mode and an air exhaust mode:
In the fresh air mode, the valve assembly conducts the first air port 101 with the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2, and conducts the second air port 102 with the air outlet side of the fan assembly, and the fan assembly 2 drives air flow to flow from the first air port 101 to the second air port 102;
In the exhaust mode, the valve assembly connects the first air port 101 with the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2, and connects the second air port 102 with the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2, and the fan assembly 2 drives air flow from the second air port 102 to the first air port 101.
The indoor unit of the floor type air conditioner is mainly used for adjusting the air in the indoor environment, such as refrigerating, heating, humidifying or dehumidifying the indoor air, and the specific adjusting mode can refer to the existing technology of the indoor unit of the floor type air conditioner, and is not repeated here. When the indoor environment air is regulated, as the door and window are required to be closed for ensuring the capacity effect of refrigeration and heating, the indoor carbon dioxide is accumulated for a long time, so that the quality of the indoor air is influenced by gradual increase, and discomfort of a user is further caused, so that on the basis, a ventilation air channel is formed in the shell 1 of the floor type air conditioner indoor unit, a fan assembly 2 and a valve assembly are arranged in the ventilation air channel, the shell 1 is provided with a first air opening 101 and a second air opening 102 which are communicated with the ventilation air channel, the first air opening 101 is communicated with the outside, the second air opening 102 is communicated with the inside of the room, the structure of the ventilation air channel is changed through the switching action of the valve assembly, so that the ventilation air channel can be switched between a fresh air module and an exhaust mode, the outdoor fresh air is introduced into the indoor environment, or the indoor turbid air is discharged into the outdoor environment, the replacement of indoor air and the indoor air is further realized, and the quality of the indoor environment air is improved.
In the embodiment, the valve component can move relative to the shell 1 to change the structure of the ventilation air duct and further change the flow direction of air flow, and the valve component can switch the ventilation air duct between a fresh air mode and an exhaust mode, when in the fresh air mode, the valve component can conduct the first air port 101 with the air inlet side of the fan component 2 and conduct the air outlet side of the fan component 2 with the second air port 102, so that outdoor fresh air can be driven to enter the ventilation air duct from the first air port 101 and be blown into a room through the second air port 102, the effect of introducing the outdoor fresh air is achieved, the first air port 101 plays a role of a fresh air inlet, the second air port 102 plays a role of a fresh air outlet, and the ventilation air duct is a fresh air duct;
When in the exhaust mode, the valve assembly can conduct the air outlet side of the first air port 101 and the fan assembly 2, and simultaneously conduct the second air port 102 and the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2, so that indoor air can be driven to enter the ventilation air duct from the second air port 102, and is blown out to the outside through the first air port 101, so that the effect of exhausting indoor air is achieved, at the moment, the first air port 101 plays a role of an exhaust outlet, the second air port 102 plays a role of an exhaust inlet, and the ventilation air duct is an exhaust air duct.
It can be understood that the air duct for introducing fresh air and the air duct for exhausting air share the same ventilation air duct, and share the same first air port 101 communicated with the outside and the second air port 102 communicated with the inside, so that the functions of introducing fresh air and exhausting air are respectively realized without independently arranging two air duct structures, the ventilation structure is simplified, the space is saved, and the reliability and the space utilization rate of the indoor unit of the air conditioner are improved.
It should be noted that, the ventilation air duct is used as a fresh air duct or an exhaust air duct through the movement of the valve component relative to the casing 1, that is, the valve component is switched to change the structure of the ventilation air duct, and the working mode of the fan component 2 is not particularly limited, that is, the running direction of the fan component 2 in two modes of fresh air and exhaust air can be unchanged or changed, so long as the first air port 101 is conducted with the air inlet side of the fan component and the air outlet side of the fan component is conducted with the second air port 102 in the fresh air mode, or the second air port 102 is conducted with the air inlet side of the fan component and the air outlet side of the fan component is conducted with the first air port 101 in the exhaust air mode. The specific location of the fan assembly 2 may be determined according to the actual situation, and alternatively, the fan assembly 2 may be disposed near the first air port 101, may be disposed in a middle position of the ventilation air duct, or may be disposed near the second air port 102. Through set up fan subassembly 2 in the wind channel of taking a breath, fan subassembly 2 occupation space is little, increases the speed and the amount of wind that the air current flows through the driving action to make the efficiency of taking a breath higher.
In the practical application process, the specific shape and specific position of the ventilation air duct can be determined according to practical situations, for example, the ventilation air duct can be arranged in an extending manner up and down or in a front-back extending manner. The first air port 101 is in communication with the outside, and the first air port 101 may be disposed at the rear side, the bottom, the left and right sides, etc. of the casing 1, alternatively, considering that the first air port 101 needs to be in communication with the outside, a pipe may be externally connected to the first air port 101 for penetrating through a wall or a window, so as to realize a communication function with the outside. Alternatively, the second tuyere 102 may be provided at the front face, the left and right sides, the upper and lower sides, or the like of the cabinet 1. Optionally, in this embodiment, the second air port 102 may be disposed corresponding to the air flow outlet of the fan assembly 2, so that the air flow blown out by the fan assembly 2 can be directly blown out from the second air port 102, so that the flow path of the air is reduced, and the loss of the air volume is reduced, so as to achieve the effect of increasing the fresh air volume.
In the floor type air conditioner indoor unit, a first air port 101 communicated with the outside and a second air port 102 communicated with the inside are arranged on a casing 1, a ventilation air duct is formed in the casing 1, a fan component 2 and a valve component are arranged in the ventilation air duct, the valve component can be movably connected with the casing 1, so that the valve component can move relative to the casing 1 to change the structure of the ventilation air duct, the first air port 101 is communicated with the air inlet side of the fan component 2, the air outlet side of the fan component 2 is communicated with the second air port 102 to drive air flow from the first air port 101 to the second air port 102 to realize the introduction function of fresh air, or the second air port 102 is communicated with the air inlet side of the fan component 2 to drive air flow from the second air port 102 to the first air port 101 to realize the discharge function of indoor air, thereby realizing the function of introducing fresh air and discharging turbid air and sharing the same ventilation air duct, simplifying the ventilation structure, and improving the space utilization rate of the floor type air conditioner indoor unit.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 to 4 and fig. 6 to 8, the valve assembly includes a first valve assembly 31 disposed on the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2, and the first valve assembly 31 is configured to switch between a fresh air mode for conducting the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 and the second air port 102 and an air exhaust mode for conducting the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 and the first air port 101.
It can be understood that, for the fan assembly 2, the air flow flows from the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2 to the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2, when new air needs to be introduced, the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 is conducted with the second air port 102, so that the air flow can be blown from the second air port 102 into a room, and similarly, when air needs to be exhausted outdoors, the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 is conducted with the first air port 101, so that the air flow can be blown from the first air port 101 to the outdoors. In this embodiment, by providing the first valve assembly 31 on the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2, the first valve assembly 31 can be moved and switched between different positions relative to the casing 1, so as to achieve the function of conducting the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 with the first air port 101 or the second air port 102. That is, the first valve assembly 31 serves to switch the flow direction of the outlet air flow of the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 to achieve the function of blowing the outlet air flow indoors or outdoors by conducting different air flow passages.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the first valve component 31 plays a role of changing the flow channel of the air outlet airflow, so in order to further realize the function of introducing fresh air or exhausting indoor air, the second valve component 32 may be disposed on the air inlet side of the fan component 2, so as to change the air inlet direction of the air inlet airflow of the fan component 2 through the switching conduction of the second valve component 32, so as to realize the function of introducing outdoor fresh air into the fan component 2 or introducing indoor air into the fan component 2.
Specifically, in the practical application process, the first valve component 31 and the second valve component 32 can be matched for switching application, so as to realize the function of introducing fresh air or exhausting indoor air:
In the fresh air mode, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the second valve assembly 32 is configured to conduct the first air port 101 with the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2 and block the second air port 102 with the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2 so as to introduce the outdoor fresh air into the fan assembly 2 through the first air port 101, and at this time, the first valve assembly 31 is configured to conduct the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 with the second air port 102, so that the outdoor fresh air entering the fan assembly 2 can be blown out into the room through the second air port 102, thereby realizing the function of introducing the fresh air. In this embodiment, the first air port 101, the fan assembly 2 and the second air port 102 are sequentially connected to form a fresh air duct.
In the exhaust mode, referring to fig. 6 to 8, the second valve assembly 32 is configured to conduct the second air port 102 with the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2 and block the first air port 101 from the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2 so as to introduce the indoor air into the fan assembly 2 through the second air port 102, and at this time, the first valve assembly 31 is configured to conduct the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 and the first air port 101, so that the indoor air entering the fan assembly 2 can be exhausted to the outside through the first air port 101, thereby realizing the function of exhausting the indoor air. In this embodiment, the second air port 102, the fan assembly 2, and the first air port 101 are sequentially connected to form an exhaust air duct.
In this embodiment, through set up second valve subassembly 32 at the air inlet side of fan subassembly 2 and set up first valve subassembly 31 at the air-out side of fan subassembly 2, through the switching cooperation effect of first valve subassembly 31 and second valve subassembly 32, realized the switching function of ventilation air duct structure between fresh air duct and exhaust air duct.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 4 and fig. 6 to 8, the ventilation duct includes a first air-passing channel 41 and a second air-passing channel 42, the first air-passing channel 41 communicates the first air port 101 with the air intake side of the fan assembly 2, the second air-passing channel 42 communicates the second air port 102 with the air intake side of the fan assembly 2, and the second valve assembly 32 is used for conducting the first air-passing channel 41 with the air intake side of the fan assembly 2 or conducting the second air-passing channel 42 with the air intake side of the fan assembly 2.
It will be appreciated that when the second valve assembly 32 is connected to the first air passage 41 and the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2, the second air passage 42 is isolated from the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2, and the air flow entering the fan assembly 2 is outdoor fresh air introduced from the first air inlet 101, that is, a fresh air mode, in which the first valve assembly 31 is connected to the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 and the second air inlet 102, so that fresh air is blown out from the second air inlet 102 into a room. In order to prevent the fresh air from flowing into the second air passing channel 42 from the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2, the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 may be blocked from the second air passing channel 42 by the first valve assembly 31. Of course, in this embodiment, the second valve assembly 32 blocks the second air passing channel 42 from the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2, so as to prevent the air flow blown by the fan assembly 2 from flowing back.
When the second valve assembly 32 is connected to the second air-passing channel 42 and the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2, the first air-passing channel 41 is isolated from the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2, and the air flow entering the fan assembly 2 is the indoor air introduced from the second air inlet 102, that is, the air exhaust mode, in which the first valve assembly 31 is connected to the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 and the first air inlet 101, so that the indoor air is blown out from the first air inlet 101 to the outside. In order to prevent the indoor air flowing out from the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 from flowing back to the second air-passing channel 42, the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 may be blocked from the second air-passing channel 42 by the first valve assembly 31, and the second air port 102 may be connected to the second air-passing channel 42. The air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 in this embodiment is actually in communication with the first air-passing channel 41, and the second valve assembly 32 blocks the first air-passing channel 41 and the air inlet side of the fan assembly 2, so that the air flow blown out from the fan assembly 2 is prevented from flowing back into the fan assembly 2 through the first air-passing channel 41.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, 4, 7 and 8, the first valve assembly 31 includes a first door 311 rotatably connected to the casing 1, and the first door 311 can be switched between a fresh air mode and an exhaust mode to block or conduct the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 and the first air inlet 101.
The first valve assembly 31 further includes a second door 312 rotatably connected to the fan assembly 2, and the second door 312 is switchable between a fresh air mode and an exhaust mode to block or conduct the second air port 102 and the second air passage 42.
It can be appreciated that the first valve assembly 31 serves to switch the airflow direction of the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2, and the first valve assembly 31 includes a first door 311 and a second door 312, where the first door 311 is used to conduct or block the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 from the first air port 101, so as to switch the airflow blown by the fan assembly 2 to the first air port 101 or the second air port 102. The second door 312 is used for conducting or blocking the second air gap 102 from the second air-passing channel 42, so as to realize the function of conducting the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 to the second air gap 102 or conducting the second air gap 102 to the second air-passing channel 42, thereby realizing the switching function of blowing air flow from the fan assembly 2 to the second air gap 102 or entering the second air-passing channel 42 from the second air gap 102.
Further, in the exhaust mode, the first door 311 abuts against the second door 312 to block the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 from the second air port 102.
As can be appreciated, referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the fresh air mode, the first door 311 blocks the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 from the first air port 101, and connects the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 to the second air port 102, the second door 312 blocks the second air port 102 from the second air passage 42, and connects the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 to the second air port 102, and at this time, an air flow passage is formed between the first door 311 and the second door 312, which connects the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 to the second air port 102, and optionally, the first door 311 and the second door 312 are disposed opposite to each other to ensure smoothness of the fresh air outlet flow.
In the exhaust mode, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the first door 311 is used to connect the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 with the first air inlet 101, the second door 312 is used to connect the second air inlet 102 with the second air passage 42, and in order to prevent the air outlet flow of the fan assembly 2 from leaking out of the second air inlet 102, the first door 311 and the second door 312 may be abutted to each other, so as to isolate the air outlet side of the fan assembly 2 from the second air inlet 102, thereby achieving the effect of air leakage prevention.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and 6, the fan assembly 2 includes two centrifugal fans 21 disposed side by side, and air inlet sides of the two centrifugal fans 21 are disposed opposite to each other.
In the present embodiment, by providing two centrifugal fans 21, the driving force for the airflow is increased, and the ventilation efficiency is improved. It will be appreciated that the direction of the airflow driven by the centrifugal fan 21 is unchanged, and the first air port 101 and the second air port 102 need to be switched by the valve assembly to be respectively conducted or blocked with the air inlet side or the air outlet side of the centrifugal fan 21, so as to realize the function of introducing fresh air or exhausting indoor air.
In the practical application process, the arrangement manner of the two centrifugal fans 21 may be according to practical situations, for example, up-down arrangement, left-right arrangement, staggered arrangement, etc. In this embodiment, the two centrifugal fans 21 are arranged side by side up and down, which reduces the occupied space and improves the compactness of the indoor unit structure of the air conditioner. It should be noted that, the two centrifugal fans 21 may operate independently of each other, or may operate in a linkage manner, and the specific operation mode may be determined according to the actual situation. When the two centrifugal fans 21 run independently, the functions of weak fresh air introduction or weak air exhaust can be realized by only starting one centrifugal fan 21, or the functions of strong fresh air introduction or strong air exhaust can be realized by simultaneously starting the two centrifugal fans 21.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 8, the centrifugal fan 21 includes a volute 211, the volute 211 has an air outlet 211a, and the first valve assembly 31 is disposed corresponding to the air outlet 211a of the volute 211 to conduct the air outlet 211a to the second air outlet 102 or conduct the air outlet 211a to the first air outlet 101.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 6, an air inlet channel 43 is formed between the two centrifugal fans 21, the air inlet channel 43 is communicated with the air inlet sides of the two centrifugal fans 21, and the first air passing channel 41 and the second air passing channel 42 are communicated with the air inlet channel 43;
The second valve assembly 32 includes a third door 321 and a fourth door 322 connected to the centrifugal fan 21, where the third door 321 is used to conduct or block the first air-passing channel 41 and the air-intake channel 43, and the fourth door 322 is used to conduct or block the air-intake channel 43 and the second air-passing channel 42.
It can be understood that the two centrifugal fans 21 are arranged up and down, and the air inlet sides of the two centrifugal fans are opposite, so that an air inlet channel 43 communicated with both the two air inlet sides can be formed in a gap between the two centrifugal fans 21, the first air port 101 is communicated with the air inlet side of the centrifugal fan 21 through the communication between the first air passage 41 and the air inlet channel 43, and the second air port 102 is communicated with the air inlet side of the centrifugal fan 21 through the communication between the second air passage 42 and the air inlet channel 43.
In this embodiment, the third gate 321 is provided to conduct or block the first air passing channel 41 and the air inlet channel 43, and the fourth gate 322 is provided to conduct or block the second air passing channel 42 and the air inlet channel 43. In the practical application process, the opening and closing states of the third door 321 and the fourth door 322 are opposite in both the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode, i.e. when fresh air is introduced, the third door 321 is opened to conduct the first air passage 41 and the air intake passage 43, the fourth door 322 is closed to block the air intake passage 43 and the second air passage 42, so that fresh air can smoothly enter the centrifugal fan 21 from the air intake passage 43 to achieve the effect of preventing air leakage, and when indoor air is exhausted, the fourth door 322 is opened to conduct the second air passage 42 and the air intake passage 43, the third door 321 is closed to block the air intake passage 43 and the first air passage 41, and outdoor air is prevented from being introduced into the air intake passage 43 to ensure the exhaust efficiency.
In order to improve the quality of the introduced fresh air, referring to fig. 2 and 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, the floor-type indoor unit of an air conditioner further includes two filter modules 5, where the two filter modules 5 are disposed in the air inlet channel 43 and are disposed opposite to the air inlet sides of the two centrifugal fans 21, respectively, so that the outdoor fresh air is introduced into the room after being filtered, so as to improve the quality of the indoor air. Optionally, the filtration module 5 is a HEPA mesh.
Further, the filter modules 5 are disposed obliquely with respect to the horizontal direction, and the two filter modules 5 are disposed at an angle, and the opening of the angle faces the third door 321. Through setting up two filter module 5 slope to be the contained angle setting of opening orientation third door 321, then this filter module 5 can form certain clearance between one side that is close to fourth door 322 and centrifugal fan 21, so that when introducing fresh air, outdoor fresh air can pass through filter module 5 earlier in then enter into centrifugal fan 21, in order to reach the effect to fresh air filtration, simultaneously when discharging indoor air, indoor air can directly enter into centrifugal fan 21 from the clearance between filter module 5 and the centrifugal fan 21, and can not pass through filter module 5, thereby reduced filter module 5's waste, prolonged filter module 5's life.
In this embodiment, through having the clearance between corresponding filtration module 5 and centrifugal fan 21, realize can filtering the new trend under drawing the new trend mode, and can make the air current directly get into centrifugal fan 21 in the mode of airing exhaust not through filtration module 5, prolonged life.
In order to make the fresh air introduced more uniform, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the air outlets 211a of the volutes 211 of the two centrifugal fans 21 face opposite directions, and the casing 1 is provided with two second air outlets 102 corresponding to the air outlets 211a of the volutes 211, and the two second air outlets 102 are respectively disposed at two opposite sides of the casing 1.
It can be understood that when the floor type air conditioner indoor unit is located indoors, the two second air inlets 102 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the casing 1, so that the area for introducing fresh air or exhausting air is increased, the efficiency of introducing fresh air or exhausting air is accelerated, and further the ventilation efficiency is improved.
In order to improve the indoor air conditioning effect, referring to fig. 1, 5, 9 and 10, in an embodiment of the invention, the floor type indoor unit of the air conditioner includes a main unit 1000 and a sub-unit 2000, wherein the main unit 1000, the ventilation duct, the fan assembly 2 and the valve assembly are all disposed on the main unit 1000, the main unit 1000 includes a heat exchange module disposed in the main unit 1, and the sub-unit 2000 is detachably connected to the main unit 1000.
In this embodiment, the whole of the main unit 1000 and the sub unit 2000 may be cylindrical, elliptic cylindrical, square cylindrical or other shapes, and may be specifically selected and designed according to practical use requirements, which is not limited herein. The main unit 1000 extends vertically as a whole, and the main unit 1000 and the sub-unit 2000 may be provided with a uniform cross section or a variable cross section in the vertical direction. The shape of the main unit 1000 and the sub unit 2000 may be the same or different. An indoor heat exchange module is disposed in the main unit 1000 for heat exchange adjustment of indoor air, such as refrigeration, heating, etc., and the specific heat exchange module structure of the main unit 1000 can refer to the existing technology of the floor type air conditioner indoor unit, and will not be described herein. The sub-machine 2000 has the air-out function to can blow and adjust indoor air, this sub-machine 2000 detachably connects in host computer 1000, make sub-machine 2000 to indoor air's regulation and host computer 1000 to indoor air's regulation intercommunication each other, also can mutually independent, thereby make sub-machine 2000 all can not influence indoor heat transfer module's heat transfer effect when connecting with break away from host computer 1000, simultaneously because the host computer 1000 is located in the wind channel of taking a breath, then sub-machine 2000 is when connecting with break away from host computer 1000, also can not influence the introduction of fresh air and the exhaust effect of taking a breath of turbid wind, guarantee the heat transfer stability of whole console air conditioner indoor set.
It can be understood that the connection manner between the sub-machine 2000 and the host 1000 may be determined according to the actual situation, the sub-machine 2000 may be connected to the inside of the host 1000, or may be connected to the outside of the host 1000, and optionally, the specific connection structure between the sub-machine 2000 and the host 1000 may be a clamping connection, a magnetic connection, or a plugging connection. When the sub-machine 2000 is separated from the main machine 1000, the sub-machine 2000 can move indoors relative to the main machine 1000 to meet different indoor air regulation requirements, for example, the sub-machine 2000 can relay air supply to other indoor areas under the condition that the main machine 1000 exchanges heat with a space in one indoor area, so that the air in other areas can be quickly exchanged with heat, the air heat exchange regulation range is enlarged, the sub-machine 2000 can independently supply air to regulate when the main machine 1000 is not started for heat exchange, the effect of independently regulating the air is achieved, or when a plurality of people concentrate in the indoor area, the remote, fixed-point and directional air supply can be realized, and the air treatment effect is improved.
Optionally, the casing 1 of the main unit 1000 has a receiving cavity 11 for receiving the sub-unit 2000, and the sub-unit 2000 may be received in the receiving cavity 11 or separated from the receiving cavity 11. In this embodiment, the receiving chamber 11 may be located at an upper, middle or lower portion of the cabinet 1. Generally, the shape of the receiving cavity 11 is adapted to the shape of the sub-machine 2000, i.e. in the non-operating state, such that the sub-machine 2000 is fully received in the receiving cavity 11. Of course, a part of the sub-set 2000 may be located in the accommodating cavity 11, and a part of the sub-set may be located outside the accommodating cavity 11, that is, a part of the sub-set may be exposed to the host 1000. Through setting up sub-machine 2000 at least part in the holding chamber 11 of casing 1, compare in sub-machine 2000 whole and casing 1 concatenation, the whole uniformity after keeping both to promote user's use experience. In the present embodiment, in consideration of the convenience of connection or disconnection of the sub-machine 2000 to or from the casing 1, the accommodating chamber 11 is provided at the lower portion of the casing 1, and the moving assembly 201 is provided at the bottom of the sub-machine 2000, and the sub-machine 2000 is moved by the moving assembly 201. Alternatively, the moving component 201 may be a driving wheel plus universal wheels, a roller plus turntable, or the like, so as to drive the sub-machine 2000 to move and turn, thereby realizing multi-directional movement in the whole room.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 5, 9 and 10, the ventilation air duct includes a first cavity 44 and a second cavity 45, the first cavity 44 is located at one side of the accommodating cavity 11, the first air port 101 is communicated with the first cavity 44, the second cavity 45 is located above the accommodating cavity 11, the fan assembly 2 and the valve assembly are both disposed in the second cavity 45, and the second air port 102 is communicated with the second cavity 45.
In the fresh air mode, the outdoor air enters the first cavity 44 through the first air port 101, then flows into the second cavity 45, and finally enters the indoor environment through the second air port 102. In the exhaust mode, the indoor air enters the second chamber 45 through the second air port 102, flows into the first chamber 44, and finally is exhausted to the outside through the first air port 101. The first cavity 44 is arranged on one side of the accommodating cavity 11, and the second cavity 45 is arranged above the accommodating cavity 11, so that the function of giving way to the sub-machine 2000 is realized, the floor type air conditioner indoor unit is compact in structure, the function of ventilation of indoor air is achieved, and the effect of smoothly accommodating the sub-machine 2000 is achieved.
The invention also provides an air conditioner which comprises a floor type air conditioner indoor unit, and the concrete structure of the floor type air conditioner indoor unit refers to the embodiment, and because the air conditioner adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, the air conditioner at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the description is omitted.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.