CN114484015B - Combined hydraulic valve with anti-hydrops function - Google Patents
Combined hydraulic valve with anti-hydrops function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114484015B CN114484015B CN202210150064.4A CN202210150064A CN114484015B CN 114484015 B CN114484015 B CN 114484015B CN 202210150064 A CN202210150064 A CN 202210150064A CN 114484015 B CN114484015 B CN 114484015B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- adjusting
- pressure oil
- hydraulic valve
- fixedly arranged
- Prior art date
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- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/10—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/043—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
- B08B9/0436—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided with mechanical cleaning tools, e.g. scrapers, with or without additional fluid jets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/18—Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K51/00—Other details not peculiar to particular types of valves or cut-off apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a combined hydraulic valve with a liquid accumulation prevention function, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic valves; an oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the oil inlet end of the hydraulic valve body; a pressure oil way is arranged in the hydraulic valve body and is communicated with the oil inlet pipe; one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly and communicated with the lower end of the oil inlet pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the pressure oil path, and an electric control valve is fixedly arranged at the joint of the connecting pipe and the pressure oil path; the first check valve is fixedly arranged in the pressure oil circuit; the discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the connecting pipe and is provided with a sealing cover; the accumulated liquid cleaning mechanism is arranged in a mounting groove formed in the hydraulic valve at one side of the pressure oil circuit; the switch control mechanism is connected with the effusion cleaning mechanism and is arranged in the mounting groove; the hydraulic valve can conveniently discharge liquid accumulated in the hydraulic valve, so that oxidation corrosion in the hydraulic valve is avoided, and the service life of the hydraulic valve is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic valves, in particular to a combined hydraulic valve with a liquid accumulation prevention function.
Background
The combined hydraulic valve mainly comprises a valve body, a control pilot valve, a filter, a needle valve, a ball valve, a throttle part of a bypass pipeline and the like; the device is suitable for equipment and pipeline systems with the temperature water, non-corrosive liquid (gasoline, kerosene), gas and the like needing to be reduced to a certain range, and the inlet pressure is reduced to a certain needed outlet pressure value by adjusting; the hydraulic control system has great effect in controlling the on-off of oil, gas and water pipeline systems of the hydropower station; the traditional hydraulic valve has the condition of accumulated liquid, and can not completely discharge the liquid, so that the liquid is accumulated in the valve body, the oxidation corrosion in the hydraulic valve is easy to cause for a long time, and the service life of the hydraulic valve is influenced; therefore, there is a need for a combination hydraulic valve having an anti-fluid accumulation function.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides the combined hydraulic valve with the anti-liquid accumulation function, which has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use, can conveniently discharge liquid accumulated in the hydraulic valve, avoids oxidation corrosion in the hydraulic valve, and prolongs the service life of the hydraulic valve.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the hydraulic valve comprises a hydraulic valve body and an oil inlet pipe, wherein the oil inlet end of the hydraulic valve body is fixedly connected with the oil inlet pipe; a pressure oil way is arranged in the hydraulic valve body and is communicated with the oil inlet pipe;
it also comprises:
one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly and communicated with the lower end of the oil inlet pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the pressure oil path, an electric control valve is fixedly arranged at the joint of the connecting pipe and the pressure oil path, and the electric control valve is connected with an external power supply;
the first check valve is fixedly arranged in the pressure oil circuit;
the discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the connecting pipe and is provided with a sealing cover;
the hydraulic fluid cleaning mechanism is arranged in a mounting groove formed in the hydraulic valve at one side of the pressure oil circuit;
the switch control mechanism is connected with the effusion cleaning mechanism and is arranged in the mounting groove.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the effusion cleaning mechanism includes:
the fixing frame is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, and the middle part of the fixing frame is of a hollow structure; guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the inside of the fixed frame;
the adjusting plate is arranged in the fixed frame in a sliding way, guide strips are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the adjusting plate, and the guide strips are arranged in the corresponding guide grooves in a sliding way;
the adjusting columns are arranged in number and are vertically and fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the adjusting plate at equal intervals;
the adjusting frame is arranged in the mounting groove, and the upper side and the lower side of the adjusting frame are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixing frame; limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the inside of the adjusting frame;
the lifting plate is arranged in the middle of the adjusting frame, limit strips are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the lifting plate, and the limit strips on the left side and the right side are respectively and slidably arranged in limit grooves on corresponding positions;
the rotary motor is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the lifting plate through a motor bracket, and an output shaft of the rotary motor passes through the lifting plate in a rotating way through a bearing and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the adjusting wheel; the rotating motor is connected with an external power supply;
the connecting column is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall at the right end of the adjusting plate;
the right end of the guide rod is vertically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the upper end of the connecting column, the left end of the guide rod movably penetrates through the left side wall of the mounting groove and then extends into the pressure oil path, and the left end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate;
the rubber plug is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the fixing plate, and the peripheral wall of the rubber plug is in contact with the inner side wall of the pressure oil path; an oil inlet is formed in the rubber plug and the fixing plate in a penetrating mode, and a second one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the oil inlet.
Through the technical scheme, when the pressure oil circuit is not used, the rotating motor is turned on, and drives the adjusting wheel to rotate, and as the tooth grooves on the adjusting wheel are meshed with the adjusting columns, the adjusting wheel drives the adjusting plate to do left-right reciprocating motion, and meanwhile, the rotating motor performs up-down reciprocating motion through the lifting plate; the adjusting plate drives the guide rod to move left and right back and forth through the connecting column, the rubber plug pushes accumulated oil in the pressure oil way to the left inside the connecting pipe, and the accumulated oil returns to the inside of the oil inlet pipe through the connecting pipe for recycling.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the switch control mechanism includes:
the pressing switch is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the upper end of the connecting column and is connected with the electric control valve;
the toggle piece is rotatably arranged on the front side wall of the connecting column at the left side of the push switch through the damping rotating shaft, and the right end of the toggle piece is movably abutted against the push switch;
the toggle rods are two and are respectively fixedly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the toggle piece;
the two limiting columns are respectively and vertically fixed on the left rear side wall and the right front side wall inside the mounting groove; the limit post is movably and limitedly arranged with the toggle rod.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme design, when the spliced pole moved the mounting groove left side, the upper and lower poking rod is inconsistent with spacing post, and spacing post drives poking the piece through poking the rod and rotates, makes the right-hand member of poking the piece push down and passes push switch then, and push switch closes the automatically controlled valve, then the spliced pole moves to the right side of mounting groove, and the same reason stirs the piece and pushes down and pass push switch, and push switch control automatically controlled valve opens.
As a further improvement of the invention, a sealing gasket is fixedly arranged at the movable contact part of the guide rod and the hydraulic valve body, and the inner side wall of the sealing gasket is in contact with the outer side wall of the guide rod.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme design, increase the leakproofness of being connected between guide bar and the hydrovalve body inside wall through sealing washer.
As a further improvement of the invention, the regulating plates around the regulating column are provided with annular grooves; the rear end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is movably inserted into the annular groove.
Through the design of the technical scheme, the annular groove is arranged to limit and guide the relative operation of the rotating motor and the adjusting plate, so that the stability of movement is improved.
As a further improvement of the invention, a ring cutter is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the rubber plug, and the peripheral wall of the ring cutter is contacted with the inner side wall of the pressure oil path.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme design, strike off the long-pending oil on the pressure oil circuit inside wall through the cutting ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the accumulated liquid cleaning mechanism can conveniently discharge liquid accumulated in a pressure oil way in the hydraulic valve body, so that oxidation corrosion in the hydraulic valve body is avoided, and the service life of the hydraulic valve body is prolonged;
2. the on-off control mechanism is used for controlling the communication condition of the connecting pipe, so that the oil accumulation and suck-back are prevented, the automation degree of the device is increased, and the operation is simpler and more convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the effusion cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a right side view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the regulating wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the ring cutter of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the hydraulic valve comprises a hydraulic valve body 1, an oil inlet pipe 2, a pressure oil way 3, a connecting pipe 4, an electric control valve 5, a first one-way valve 6, a discharge pipe 7, a mounting groove 8, a accumulated liquid cleaning mechanism 9, a fixed frame 9-1, a guide groove 9-2, an adjusting plate 9-3, a guide strip 9-4, an adjusting column 9-5, an adjusting frame 9-6, a limiting groove 9-7, a lifting plate 9-8, a limiting strip 9-9, a rotating motor 9-10, an adjusting wheel 9-11, a connecting column 9-12, a guide rod 9-13, a fixed plate 9-14, a rubber plug 9-15, an oil inlet hole 9-16, a second one-way valve 9-17, a switch control mechanism 10, a push switch 10-1, a toggle member 10-2, a toggle rod 10-3, a limiting column 10-4, a sealing gasket 11, an annular groove 12 and a cutting ring 13.
Description of the embodiments
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, the embodiment comprises a hydraulic valve body 1 and an oil inlet pipe 2, wherein the oil inlet end of the hydraulic valve body 1 is fixedly connected with the oil inlet pipe 2; a pressure oil way 3 is arranged in the hydraulic valve body 1, and the pressure oil way 3 is communicated with the oil inlet pipe 2;
it also comprises:
the connecting pipe 4, one end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly and communicated with the lower end of the oil inlet pipe 2, the other end of the connecting pipe 4 is communicated with the pressure oil path 3, an electric control valve 5 is fixedly arranged at the joint of the connecting pipe 4 and the pressure oil path 3, and the electric control valve 5 is connected with an external power supply;
the first check valve 6 is fixedly arranged in the pressure oil circuit 3, so that oil in the oil circuit moves unidirectionally from top to bottom;
the discharge pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the connecting pipe 4 through a joint, and the discharge pipe 7 is provided with a sealing cover;
the hydraulic fluid cleaning mechanism 9 is arranged in a mounting groove 8 formed in the hydraulic valve at one side of the pressure oil circuit 3;
and the switch control mechanism 10 is connected with the effusion cleaning mechanism 9, and is arranged in the installation groove 8.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, on the basis of embodiment 1, the effusion cleaning mechanism 9 includes:
the fixing frame 9-1, wherein the fixing frame 9-1 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 8 through bolts, and the middle part of the fixing frame 9-1 is of a hollow structure; guide grooves 9-2 are symmetrically formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the inside of the fixed frame 9-1;
the adjusting plate 9-3, the adjusting plate 9-3 is arranged in the fixed frame 9-1 in a sliding way, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the adjusting plate 9-3 are symmetrically and integrally formed with guide strips 9-4, and the guide strips 9-4 are arranged in the corresponding guide grooves 9-2 in a sliding way;
the adjusting columns 9-5 are arranged in number, and are vertically and fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the adjusting plate 9-3 at equal intervals through bolts;
the adjusting frame 9-6, the adjusting frame 9-6 is arranged in the mounting groove 8, and the upper side and the lower side of the adjusting frame 9-6 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed frame 9-1; limiting grooves 9-7 are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the inside of the adjusting frame 9-6;
the lifting plate 9-8 is arranged in the middle of the adjusting frame 9-6, limit strips 9-9 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the lifting plate 9-8, and the limit strips 9-9 on the left side and the right side are respectively and slidably arranged in the limit grooves 9-7 on the corresponding positions;
the rotary motor 9-10, the rotary motor 9-10 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the lifting plate 9-8 through a motor bracket and a bolt, an output shaft of the rotary motor 9-10 passes through the lifting plate 9-8 through a bearing in a rotating way and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the adjusting wheel 9-11, and a tooth slot on the adjusting wheel 9-11 is meshed with the adjusting column 9-5; the rotating motor 9-10 is connected with an external power supply; the adjusting plates 9-3 around the adjusting column 9-5 are provided with annular grooves 12; the rear end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 9-10 is movably inserted into the annular groove 12; the annular groove 12 is arranged to limit and guide the relative operation of the rotating motor 9-10 and the adjusting plate 9-3, so that the stability of movement is improved;
the connecting column 9-12 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the right end of the adjusting plate 9-3;
the right end of the guide rod 9-13 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the upper end of the connecting column 9-12 through a bolt, the left end of the guide rod 9-13 is movably penetrated through the left side wall of the mounting groove 8 and then extends into the pressure oil way 3, and the left end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 9-14 through a bolt; the part of the guide rod 9-13, which is in movable contact with the hydraulic valve body 1, is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket 11 through gluing, and the inner side wall of the sealing gasket 11 is in abutting arrangement with the outer side wall of the guide rod 9-13; the sealing performance of the connection between the guide rods 9-13 and the inner side wall of the hydraulic valve body 1 is improved through the sealing gasket 11;
the rubber plug 9-15 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the fixed plate 9-14 through bolts, and the peripheral wall of the rubber plug 9-15 is in contact with the inner side wall of the pressure oil circuit 3; the rubber plug 9-15 and the fixed plate 9-14 are communicated with each other and provided with an oil inlet 9-16, and a second one-way valve 9-17 is fixedly arranged in the oil inlet 9-16 through a bolt; the left side wall of the rubber plug 9-15 is fixedly provided with a cutting ring 13, the peripheral wall of the cutting ring 13 is contacted with the inner side wall of the pressure oil way 3, and accumulated oil on the inner side wall of the pressure oil way 3 is scraped through the cutting ring 13.
Through the technical scheme, when the pressure oil circuit 3 is not used, the rotating motor 9-10 is turned on, the rotating motor 9-10 drives the adjusting wheel 9-11 to rotate, and as the tooth grooves on the adjusting wheel 9-11 are meshed with the adjusting columns 9-5, the adjusting wheel 9-11 drives the adjusting plate 9-3 to reciprocate left and right, and meanwhile, the rotating motor 9-10 reciprocates up and down through the lifting plate 9-8; the adjusting plate 9-3 drives the guide rod 9-13 to move left and right back and forth through the connecting column 9-12, the rubber plug 9-15 pushes accumulated oil in the pressure oil way 3 to the left inside the connecting pipe 4, and the accumulated oil returns to the inside of the oil inlet pipe 2 through the connecting pipe 4 for recycling.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 and 3, the switch control mechanism 10 according to embodiment 1 includes:
the pressing switch 10-1 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the upper end of the connecting column 9-12 through a bolt, and the pressing switch 10-1 is connected with the electric control valve 5;
the toggle piece 10-2, the toggle piece 10-2 is rotatably arranged on the front side wall of the connecting column 9-12 at the left side of the push switch 10-1 through a damping rotating shaft, and the right end of the toggle piece 10-2 is movably abutted against the push switch 10-1;
the toggle rods 10-3 are two, and are fixedly welded on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the toggle piece 10-2 respectively;
the two limiting columns 10-4 are respectively and vertically fixed on the left rear side wall and the right front side wall inside the mounting groove 8; the limit post 10-4 and the toggle rod 10-3 are movably and limitedly arranged.
Through the technical scheme, when the connecting column 9-12 moves to the left side of the mounting groove 8, the upper toggle rod 10-3 and the lower toggle rod 10-4 are in limit interference, the limit rod 10-4 drives the toggle piece 10-2 to rotate through the toggle rod 10-3, then the right end of the toggle piece 10-2 is pressed and pushed by the push switch 10-1, the push switch 10-1 closes the electric control valve 5, then the connecting column 9-12 moves rightwards and moves to the right side of the mounting groove 8, and similarly, the toggle piece 10-2 is pressed and pushed by the push switch 10-1, and the push switch 10-1 controls the electric control valve 5 to be opened.
The specific use types of the rotary electric machines 9-10 and the electric control valve 5 are directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the use requirements.
When the invention is used, when the pressure oil way 3 is not used, the rotating motor 9-10 is turned on, the rotating motor 9-10 drives the adjusting wheel 9-11 to rotate, and as the tooth slot on the adjusting wheel 9-11 is meshed with the adjusting column 9-5, the adjusting wheel 9-11 drives the adjusting plate 9-3 to reciprocate left and right, and meanwhile, the rotating motor 9-10 reciprocates up and down through the lifting plate 9-8; the adjusting plate 9-3 drives the guide rod 9-13 to move left and right back and forth through the connecting column 9-12, the rubber plug 9-15 pushes accumulated oil in the pressure oil way 3 to the left inside the connecting pipe 4, the accumulated oil returns to the inside of the oil inlet pipe 2 through the connecting pipe 4 for recycling, and the accumulated oil in the connecting pipe 4 is discharged through the discharge pipe 7; when the connecting column 9-12 moves to the left side of the mounting groove 8, the upper toggle rod 10-3 is in limit interference with the limit column 10-4, the limit column 10-4 drives the toggle piece 10-2 to rotate through the toggle rod 10-3, then the right end of the toggle piece 10-2 presses the push switch 10-1, the push switch 10-1 closes the electric control valve 5, then the connecting column 9-12 moves rightwards and moves to the right side of the mounting groove 8, the toggle piece 10-2 presses the push switch 10-1, and the push switch 10-1 controls the electric control valve 5 to be opened.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this concrete implementation mode beneficial effect does:
1. the accumulated liquid cleaning mechanism 9 can conveniently discharge liquid accumulated in the pressure oil way 3 in the hydraulic valve body 1, so that oxidation corrosion in the hydraulic valve body 1 is avoided, and the service life of the hydraulic valve body 1 is prolonged;
2. the communication condition of the connecting pipe 4 is controlled through the switch control mechanism 10, so that the back suction of accumulated oil is prevented, the automation degree of the device is increased, and the operation is simpler and more convenient;
3. the accumulated oil on the inner side wall of the pressure oil way 3 is scraped through the cutting ring 13, so that the cleaning is more thorough.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention and not restrictive, and other modifications and equivalents thereof may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A combined hydraulic valve with a liquid accumulation prevention function comprises a hydraulic valve body (1) and an oil inlet pipe (2), wherein the oil inlet end of the hydraulic valve body (1) is fixedly connected with the oil inlet pipe (2); a pressure oil way (3) is arranged in the hydraulic valve body (1), and the pressure oil way (3) is communicated with the oil inlet pipe (2);
characterized in that it further comprises:
the oil inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the oil inlet pipe (3) through a connecting pipe (4), one end of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the oil inlet pipe (2), the other end of the connecting pipe (4) is connected with the pressure oil path (3), an electric control valve (5) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the connecting pipe and the pressure oil path, and the electric control valve (5) is connected with an external power supply;
the first check valve (6) is fixedly arranged in the pressure oil circuit (3);
the discharge pipe (7) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the connecting pipe (4), and the discharge pipe (7) is provided with a sealing cover;
the hydraulic fluid cleaning mechanism (9), the hydraulic fluid cleaning mechanism (9) is arranged in an installation groove (8) formed in a hydraulic valve at one side of the pressure oil circuit (3);
the switch control mechanism (10), the said switch control mechanism (10) is connected with hydrops cleaning mechanism (9), and set up in the inside of the mounting groove (8);
the effusion cleaning mechanism (9) comprises:
the fixing frame (9-1), the said fixing frame (9-1) is fixed in the inside of the mounting groove (8), the middle part of the fixing frame (9-1) is hollow structure; guide grooves (9-2) are symmetrically formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the inside of the fixed frame (9-1);
the adjusting plate (9-3), the said adjusting plate (9-3) is slipped and set up in the inside of the fixed frame (9-1), the upper and lower both sides wall of the adjusting plate (9-3) is symmetrically fixed with the guide strip (9-4), the guide strip (9-4) slips and sets up in the correspondent guide slot (9-2);
the adjusting columns (9-5) are arranged in a plurality of mode, and are vertically and fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the adjusting plate (9-3) at equal intervals;
the adjusting frame (9-6), the said adjusting frame (9-6) is set up in the inside of the mounting groove (8), the upper and lower both sides of the adjusting frame (9-6) are fixed and set up in the upper and lower both sides of the fixed frame (9-1) separately; limiting grooves (9-7) are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the inside of the adjusting frame (9-6);
the lifting plate (9-8), the lifting plate (9-8) is arranged in the middle of the adjusting frame (9-6), the limiting strips (9-9) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the lifting plate (9-8), and the limiting strips (9-9) on the left side and the right side are respectively arranged in the limiting grooves (9-7) on the corresponding positions in a sliding manner;
the rotary motor (9-10) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the lifting plate (9-8) through a motor bracket, an output shaft of the rotary motor (9-10) passes through the lifting plate (9-8) in a rotating way through a bearing, and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the adjusting wheel (9-11), and tooth grooves on the adjusting wheel (9-11) are meshed with the adjusting column (9-5); the rotating motor (9-10) is connected with an external power supply;
the connecting column (9-12) is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the right end of the adjusting plate (9-3);
the right end of the guide rod (9-13) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the upper end of the connecting column (9-12), the left end of the guide rod (9-13) movably passes through the left side wall of the mounting groove (8) and then extends into the pressure oil way (3), and the left end of the guide rod (9-13) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (9-14);
the rubber plug (9-15) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the fixed plate (9-14), and the peripheral wall of the rubber plug (9-15) is in contact with the inner side wall of the pressure oil circuit (3); an oil inlet hole (9-16) is formed in the rubber plug (9-15) and the fixing plate (9-14) in a penetrating way, and a second one-way valve (9-17) is fixedly arranged in the oil inlet hole (9-16);
when the pressure oil way (3) is not used, the rotating motor (9-10) is turned on, the rotating motor (9-10) drives the adjusting wheel (9-11) to rotate, and as the tooth grooves on the adjusting wheel (9-11) are meshed with the adjusting columns (9-5), the adjusting wheel (9-11) drives the adjusting plate (9-3) to reciprocate left and right, and meanwhile, the rotating motor (9-10) reciprocates up and down through the lifting plate (9-8); the adjusting plate (9-3) drives the guide rod (9-13) to move left and right back and forth through the connecting column (9-12), the rubber plug (9-15) pushes accumulated oil in the pressure oil way (3) to the left inside the connecting pipe (4), and the accumulated oil returns to the inside of the oil inlet pipe (2) through the connecting pipe (4) for recycling;
the switch control mechanism (10) comprises:
the push switch (10-1) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the upper end of the connecting column (9-12), and the push switch (10-1) is connected with the electric control valve (5);
the toggle piece (10-2), the toggle piece (10-2) is rotatably arranged on the front side wall of the connecting column (9-12) at the left side of the push switch (10-1) through the damping rotating shaft, and the right end of the toggle piece (10-2) is movably and contradicted with the push switch (10-1);
the toggle rods (10-3) are two, and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the toggle piece (10-2);
the two limiting columns (10-4) are respectively and vertically fixed on the left rear side wall and the right front side wall in the mounting groove (8); the limit post (10-4) and the toggle rod (10-3) are movably and limitedly arranged;
when the connecting column (9-12) moves to the left side of the mounting groove (8), the upper toggle rod (10-3) is in limit interference with the limit column (10-4), the limit column (10-4) drives the toggle piece (10-2) to rotate through the toggle rod (10-3), then the right end of the toggle piece (10-2) is pressed and pushed by the push switch (10-1), the push switch (10-1) closes the electric control valve (5), then the connecting column (9-12) moves rightwards and moves to the right side of the mounting groove (8), and similarly, the toggle piece (10-2) is pressed and pushed by the push switch (10-1), and the push switch (10-1) controls the electric control valve (5) to be opened;
the part of the guide rod (9-13) which is in movable contact with the hydraulic valve body (1) is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket (11), and the inner side wall of the sealing gasket (11) is in contact with the outer side wall of the guide rod (9-13); the sealing performance of the connection between the guide rods (9-13) and the inner side wall of the hydraulic valve body (1) is improved through the sealing gasket (11);
the annular groove (12) is formed in the adjusting plate (9-3) around the adjusting column (9-5); the rear end of an output shaft of the rotating motor (9-10) is movably inserted into the annular groove (12); the annular groove (12) is arranged to limit and guide the relative operation of the rotary motor (9-10) and the adjusting plate (9-3), so that the stability of movement is improved;
a cutter ring (13) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the rubber plug (9-15), and the peripheral wall of the cutter ring (13) is contacted with the inner side wall of the pressure oil way (3); and scraping accumulated oil on the inner side wall of the pressure oil way (3) through a cutting ring (13).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210150064.4A CN114484015B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Combined hydraulic valve with anti-hydrops function |
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| CN202210150064.4A CN114484015B (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Combined hydraulic valve with anti-hydrops function |
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| CN114484015B true CN114484015B (en) | 2024-02-02 |
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| CN119412399A (en) * | 2024-12-23 | 2025-02-11 | 海门市赛威液压机械有限公司 | A combined hydraulic valve |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5964243A (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1999-10-12 | Watt; Donald Peter | Tank drain valve with a rod concentric with valve member to pierce sedimentary layer in tank |
| CN211474560U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-09-11 | 沈阳和卿科技有限公司 | Liquid seal type valve component |
| CN112856021A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-05-28 | 永康市高能球阀厂 | Regulating mechanism of high-temperature ball valve |
| CN113685573A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-11-23 | 陆银官 | An anti-fluid ball valve |
| CN113719489A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-30 | 刘恒鑫 | Intelligent hydraulic valve |
| CN215445152U (en) * | 2021-08-28 | 2022-01-07 | 上海庸泰阀门有限公司 | Liquid accumulation prevention ball valve |
-
2022
- 2022-02-18 CN CN202210150064.4A patent/CN114484015B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5964243A (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1999-10-12 | Watt; Donald Peter | Tank drain valve with a rod concentric with valve member to pierce sedimentary layer in tank |
| CN211474560U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-09-11 | 沈阳和卿科技有限公司 | Liquid seal type valve component |
| CN112856021A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-05-28 | 永康市高能球阀厂 | Regulating mechanism of high-temperature ball valve |
| CN113685573A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-11-23 | 陆银官 | An anti-fluid ball valve |
| CN113719489A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-30 | 刘恒鑫 | Intelligent hydraulic valve |
| CN215445152U (en) * | 2021-08-28 | 2022-01-07 | 上海庸泰阀门有限公司 | Liquid accumulation prevention ball valve |
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| CN114484015A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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