CN114475748B - Foldable automobile tire transferring frame - Google Patents

Foldable automobile tire transferring frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114475748B
CN114475748B CN202210194102.6A CN202210194102A CN114475748B CN 114475748 B CN114475748 B CN 114475748B CN 202210194102 A CN202210194102 A CN 202210194102A CN 114475748 B CN114475748 B CN 114475748B
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plate
bearing plate
rotating
rotating shaft
support
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CN114475748A (en
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唐霞
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Jitezhi Intelligent Technology Wuxi Co ltd
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2202/00Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
    • B62B2202/02Cylindrically-shaped articles, e.g. drums, barrels, flasks
    • B62B2202/031Wheels, tires
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2205/00Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use
    • B62B2205/20Catches; Locking or releasing an articulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2205/00Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use
    • B62B2205/30Detachable, retractable or collapsible load supporting means
    • B62B2205/32Shelves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tire transfer frames, in particular to a foldable automobile tire transfer frame which comprises a movable storage plate, a bearing plate, a support and rollers mounted at the bottom of the movable storage plate, wherein the bearing plate is movably connected with the movable storage plate, a first rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the bearing plate, the bottom of the support is connected with the first rotating shaft, one side of the bearing plate is provided with a first rotating motor and is connected with the side end of the first rotating shaft, two side columns of the support are provided with sliding sleeves, an upper placing frame is connected between the sliding sleeves, two side ends of the upper placing frame are respectively provided with a connector, two sides of the top of the support are provided with hydraulic telescopic rods and are connected with the connectors, a storage groove is formed in the movable storage plate, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the storage groove, a rotating arm is arranged on the second rotating shaft, a clamping jaw is arranged on the rotating arm, a lower placing frame is connected between the clamping jaws, and a plurality of rotating channels and self-locking devices are arranged on the upper placing frame and the lower placing frame.

Description

一种可折叠式汽车轮胎转运架A foldable car tire transfer frame

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及轮胎转运架技术领域,具体是涉及一种可折叠式汽车轮胎转运架。The invention relates to the technical field of tire transfer frames, in particular to a foldable automobile tire transfer frame.

背景技术Background technique

在对汽车轮胎进行转运时,需要通过机械设备或手动的方式将其放置在转运架上,但是转运架分隔成多层,往往越高的位置越难放置,机械设备将轮胎升至高处时,人在低处,一旦轮胎从机械设备上脱落,非常容易产生危险,而采用人工的方式,费时费力,难度较大。When transferring automobile tires, it needs to be placed on the transfer frame by mechanical equipment or manually. However, the transfer frame is divided into multiple layers, and the higher the position, the more difficult it is to place. When the mechanical equipment lifts the tire to a high place, People are in low places, once the tires fall off the mechanical equipment, it is very easy to cause danger, but the manual method is time-consuming, laborious and difficult.

然而现有的转运架通常采用固定式结构设置,放置架无法根据需求进行自由调节,此外传统的转运架移动起来较为困难,移动过程中也容易导致轮胎从放置架上脱落。However, the existing transfer racks are usually set in a fixed structure, and the racks cannot be adjusted freely according to the needs. In addition, the traditional transfer racks are difficult to move, and the tires are likely to fall off the racks during the moving process.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种可折叠式汽车轮胎转运架,具有根据需求调节上层的放置架的高度,便于转运架移动的同时,能够防止轮胎从放置架上脱落。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a foldable car tire transfer frame, which can adjust the height of the upper shelf according to requirements, so as to facilitate the movement of the transfer frame and prevent the tires from falling off from the frame.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种可折叠式汽车轮胎转运架,包括移动收纳板,承重板、支架和安装在移动收纳板底部的滚轮,所述承重板与移动收纳板活动连接,所述承重板内水平设有转轴一,所述转轴一的两端延伸至承重板外侧,所述支架底部通过套环与转轴一连接,使得转轴一旋转时,能够带动支架进行旋转,所述承重板的一侧还设有电机安装架,所述电机安装架上设有第一旋转电机,所述第一旋转电机输出端与转轴一的侧端连接,从而通过第一旋转电机带动转轴一进行旋转,所述支架的两个侧柱上均设有一个滑套,所述滑套之间连接有上放置架,所述上放置架的两侧端均设有连接头,所述支架顶部两侧设有液压伸缩杆,所述液压伸缩杆的伸缩端与上放置架上的连接头连接,从而通过液压伸缩杆根据需求来调节上放置架的高度,所述移动收纳板上设有收纳槽,所述收纳槽内设有两个关于移动收纳板中心线相对称的转轴二,所述转轴二上设有可活动的旋转臂,所述旋转臂上设有夹爪,所述夹爪朝向支架的方向呈内凹式的开口状,所述两个夹爪之间固定连接有下放置架,所述上放置架和下放置架上均匀分布有多个旋转通道和自锁装置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a foldable car tire transfer frame, comprising a mobile storage plate, a load-bearing plate, a bracket and rollers installed at the bottom of the mobile storage plate, the load-bearing plate and the mobile storage plate are movable connection, the bearing plate is horizontally provided with a rotating shaft one, the two ends of the rotating shaft one extend to the outside of the bearing plate, the bottom of the bracket is connected with the rotating shaft one through a collar, so that when the rotating shaft one rotates, it can drive the bracket to rotate, One side of the load-bearing plate is also provided with a motor mounting frame, the motor mounting frame is provided with a first rotating motor, and the output end of the first rotating motor is connected to the side end of the rotating shaft one, so that the first rotating motor drives As soon as the rotating shaft rotates, a sliding sleeve is provided on the two side columns of the support, and an upper placement frame is connected between the sliding sleeves, and connectors are provided on both sides of the upper placement frame. There are hydraulic telescopic rods on both sides of the top of the bracket, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods are connected to the connectors on the upper shelf, so that the height of the upper shelf can be adjusted according to the demand through the hydraulic telescopic rods. There is a storage slot, and two rotating shafts symmetrical to the center line of the moving storage board are arranged in the storage slot, and a movable rotating arm is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and grippers are arranged on the rotating arm, and the The direction of the jaws towards the bracket is in the shape of a concave opening, and the lower shelf is fixedly connected between the two jaws, and a plurality of rotating channels and self-locking devices are evenly distributed on the upper shelf and the lower shelf .

进一步的,所述自锁装置包括环形锁、主动齿轮和与主动齿轮相连接的控制电机,所述环形锁可转动设于旋转通道内,所述环形锁靠近主动齿轮的内侧面上均匀分布有多个齿槽,所述主动齿轮与环形锁上的齿槽相啮合,通过控制电机带动主动齿轮旋转,从而使得环形锁在旋转通道内进行旋转,使得开口位置变化。Further, the self-locking device includes a ring lock, a driving gear and a control motor connected to the driving gear, the ring lock is rotatably arranged in the rotation channel, and the inner surface of the ring lock close to the driving gear is evenly distributed with There are a plurality of tooth slots, the driving gear meshes with the tooth slots on the ring lock, and the driving gear is driven to rotate by controlling the motor, so that the ring lock rotates in the rotation channel, so that the opening position changes.

进一步的,所述移动收纳板与承重板通过活动铰链相连接。Further, the mobile storage board is connected with the bearing board through a living hinge.

进一步的,所述移动收纳板靠近承重板的内部设有锁紧电机,所述锁紧电机的输出端与安装在移动收纳板底部的锁轴连接,所述锁轴上套设有锁块,当锁紧电机旋转时,能够带动锁块旋转,当移动收纳板需要立起来时,锁块旋转至竖直位置,能够起到固定移动收纳板位置的作用,而且通过锁块旋转至承重板下方时,能够在需要运输时使得移动收纳板与承重板保持水平状态。Further, a locking motor is provided inside the moving storage plate close to the load-bearing plate, and the output end of the locking motor is connected to a lock shaft installed at the bottom of the moving storage plate, and a lock block is sleeved on the lock shaft. When the locking motor rotates, it can drive the lock block to rotate. When the mobile storage plate needs to stand up, the lock block rotates to the vertical position, which can play the role of fixing the position of the mobile storage plate, and rotates to the bottom of the load-bearing plate through the lock block When it needs to be transported, the mobile storage board and the load-bearing board can be kept in a horizontal state.

进一步的,所述移动收纳板靠近承重板的内部设有多个空心槽,所述空心槽内设有复位弹簧、拉杆和支撑杆,所述复位弹簧一端与移动收纳板内部固定连接,所述复位弹簧另一端与拉杆嵌入移动收纳板内部的顶端连接,所述支撑杆与拉杆嵌入移动收纳板内部的底端连接,所述承重板的顶部和侧端分别设有两组与支撑杆相适配的第一固定槽和第二固定槽,当移动收纳板与承重板保持垂直状态时,拉杆的底端在复位弹簧的弹力作用下自动嵌入至第一固定槽内,当移动收纳板与承重板保持水平状态时,拉杆的底端将会嵌入至第二固定槽上。Further, a plurality of hollow slots are provided inside the mobile storage plate close to the load-bearing plate, and return springs, pull rods and support rods are provided in the hollow slots, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the mobile storage plate. The other end of the return spring is connected to the top end of the pull rod embedded in the mobile storage plate, and the support rod is connected to the bottom end of the pull rod embedded in the mobile storage plate. Equipped with the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove, when the moving receiving plate and the load-bearing plate are kept in a vertical state, the bottom end of the pull rod is automatically inserted into the first fixing groove under the elastic force of the return spring. When the plate remains in a horizontal state, the bottom end of the pull rod will be embedded in the second fixing groove.

进一步的,所述上放置架上靠近连接头处设有间隔板,通过间隔板将放置轮胎的区域与调整高度的区域分隔开,起到一定的保护作用。Further, a spacer plate is provided near the joint on the upper shelf, and the area where the tires are placed is separated from the area where the height is adjusted through the spacer plate, which plays a certain protective role.

进一步的,所述转轴一远离第一旋转电机的末端处设有限位圈,通过限位圈能够防止支架在旋转时,支架底部的套环与转轴一脱落。Further, a limit ring is provided at the end of the rotating shaft one away from the first rotating electrical machine, and the limit ring can prevent the collar at the bottom of the support from falling off from the rotating shaft when the support rotates.

进一步的,所述移动收纳板远离承重板的一侧安装有推把。Further, a push handle is installed on the side of the mobile storage board away from the load-bearing board.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1、当锁紧电机旋转时,能够带动锁块旋转,当移动收纳板需要立起来时,锁块旋转至竖直位置,能够起到固定移动收纳板位置的作用,而且通过锁块旋转至承重板下方时,能够在需要运输时使得移动收纳板与承重板保持水平状态。1. When the locking motor rotates, it can drive the lock block to rotate. When the mobile storage board needs to stand up, the lock block rotates to the vertical position, which can play the role of fixing the position of the mobile storage board, and rotates to the load-bearing position through the lock block When the board is below, the mobile storage board and the load-bearing board can be kept in a horizontal state when transportation is required.

2、支架顶部两侧设有液压伸缩杆,液压伸缩杆的伸缩端与上放置架上的连接头连接,从而通过液压伸缩杆根据需求来调节上放置架的高度,当需要在上放置架上安放轮胎时,通过第一旋转电机将支架旋转至靠近地面位置处,然后将轮胎放置在旋转通道之间,方便上放置架处的轮胎的放置。2. There are hydraulic telescopic rods on both sides of the top of the bracket. The telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the connector on the upper shelf, so that the height of the upper shelf can be adjusted according to the demand through the hydraulic telescopic rod. When it needs to be placed on the upper shelf When placing the tires, the support is rotated to a position close to the ground by the first rotating motor, and then the tires are placed between the rotating passages to facilitate the placement of the tires at the upper rack.

3、当移动收纳板与承重板保持垂直状态时,拉杆的底端在复位弹簧的弹力作用下自动嵌入至第一固定槽内,当移动收纳板与承重板保持水平状态时,拉杆的底端将会嵌入至第二固定槽上,起到固定效果。3. When the moving storage plate and the load-bearing plate are in a vertical state, the bottom end of the pull rod is automatically inserted into the first fixing groove under the elastic force of the return spring. When the moving storage plate and the load-bearing plate are in a horizontal state, the bottom end of the pull rod It will be embedded into the second fixing groove to achieve a fixing effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了使本发明的内容更容易被清楚地理解,下面根据具体实施例并结合附图,对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below based on specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;

图3为本发明中自锁装置的结构安装示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural installation schematic diagram of self-locking device among the present invention;

图4为本发明中承重板与移动收纳板的垂直状态示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the vertical state of the load-bearing plate and the mobile storage plate in the present invention;

图5为图4中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 4;

图6为本发明中活动铰链、锁轴、锁块及第二固定槽的安装结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the living hinge, the lock shaft, the lock block and the second fixing groove in the present invention.

图中:1、移动收纳板;2、承重板;3、支架;4、滚轮;5、转轴一;6、套环;7、电机安装架;8、第一旋转电机;9、滑套;10、上放置架;11、连接头;12、液压伸缩杆;13、收纳槽;14、转轴二;15、旋转臂;16、夹爪;17、下放置架;18、旋转通道;19、自锁装置;191、环形锁;192、主动齿轮;193、控制电机;194、齿槽;20、活动铰链;21、锁紧电机;22、锁轴;23、锁块;24、空心槽;25、复位弹簧;26、拉杆;27、支撑杆;28、第一固定槽;29、第二固定槽;30、间隔板;31、限位圈;32、推把。In the figure: 1. Mobile receiving board; 2. Bearing board; 3. Bracket; 4. Roller; 5. Shaft 1; 6. Collar; 7. Motor mounting frame; 10. Upper shelf; 11. Connecting head; 12. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. Storage slot; 14. Rotating shaft two; 15. Rotary arm; 16. Gripper; 17. Lower shelf; Self-locking device; 191, ring lock; 192, driving gear; 193, control motor; 194, tooth groove; 20, living hinge; 21, locking motor; 22, lock shaft; 23, lock block; 24, hollow groove; 25, back-moving spring; 26, pull bar; 27, support rod; 28, the first fixed groove; 29, the second fixed groove; 30, spacer plate; 31, limit ring; 32, push handle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1至图6所示,本发明所述的一种可折叠式汽车轮胎转运架,包括移动收纳板1,承重板2、支架3和安装在移动收纳板1底部的滚轮4,承重板2与移动收纳板1活动连接,承重板2内水平设有转轴一5,转轴一5的两端延伸至承重板2外侧,支架3底部通过套环6与转轴一5连接,使得转轴一5旋转时,能够带动支架3进行旋转,承重板2的一侧还设有电机安装架7,电机安装架7上设有第一旋转电机8,第一旋转电机8输出端与转轴一5的侧端连接,从而通过第一旋转电机8带动转轴一5进行旋转,支架3的两个侧柱上均设有一个滑套9,滑套9之间连接有上放置架10,上放置架10的两侧端均设有连接头11,支架3顶部两侧设有液压伸缩杆12,液压伸缩杆12的伸缩端与上放置架10上的连接头11连接,从而通过液压伸缩杆12根据需求来调节上放置架10的高度,移动收纳板1上设有收纳槽13,收纳槽13内设有两个关于移动收纳板1中心线相对称的转轴二14,转轴二14上设有可活动的旋转臂15,旋转臂15上设有夹爪16,夹爪16朝向支架3的方向呈内凹式的开口状,两个夹爪16之间固定连接有下放置架17,上放置架10和下放置架17上均匀分布有多个旋转通道18和自锁装置19。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of collapsible automobile tire transfer rack of the present invention comprises mobile storage board 1, load-bearing board 2, support 3 and the roller 4 that is installed on the bottom of mobile storage board 1, load-bearing board 2 is movably connected with the mobile storage plate 1, and the load-bearing plate 2 is horizontally provided with a rotating shaft-5. When rotating, it can drive the support 3 to rotate, and one side of the bearing plate 2 is also provided with a motor mounting frame 7, and the motor mounting frame 7 is provided with a first rotating motor 8, and the output end of the first rotating motor 8 is connected to the side of the rotating shaft-5. end connection, so that the first rotating motor 8 drives the rotating shaft one 5 to rotate, and a sliding sleeve 9 is provided on the two side columns of the support 3, and the upper placing frame 10 is connected between the sliding sleeves 9, and the upper placing frame 10 Both ends are provided with connectors 11, and both sides of the top of the support 3 are provided with hydraulic telescopic rods 12. Adjust the height of the upper shelf 10, the mobile storage plate 1 is provided with a storage groove 13, and the storage groove 13 is provided with two rotating shafts 14 that are symmetrical about the center line of the mobile storage plate 1, and the rotating shaft 2 14 is provided with movable Swivel arm 15, is provided with gripper 16 on the swivel arm 15, and gripper 16 is the opening shape of indentation towards the direction of support 3, is fixedly connected with lower placement frame 17 between two grippers 16, puts placement frame 10 and A plurality of rotating channels 18 and self-locking devices 19 are evenly distributed on the lower shelf 17 .

自锁装置19包括环形锁191、主动齿轮192和与主动齿轮192相连接的控制电机193,环形锁191可转动设于旋转通道18内,环形锁191靠近主动齿轮192的内侧面上均匀分布有多个齿槽194,主动齿轮192与环形锁191上的齿槽194相啮合,通过控制电机193带动主动齿轮192旋转,从而使得环形锁191在旋转通道18内进行旋转,使得开口位置变化。Self-locking device 19 comprises annular lock 191, driving gear 192 and the control motor 193 that is connected with driving gear 192, and annular lock 191 is rotatably located in the rotating channel 18, and annular lock 191 is evenly distributed on the inner side surface near driving gear 192. A plurality of tooth grooves 194, the driving gear 192 meshes with the tooth grooves 194 on the ring lock 191, and the driving gear 192 is driven to rotate by the control motor 193, so that the ring lock 191 rotates in the rotation channel 18, so that the opening position changes.

移动收纳板1与承重板2通过活动铰链20相连接。The mobile storage board 1 is connected with the bearing board 2 through a living hinge 20 .

移动收纳板1靠近承重板2的内部设有锁紧电机21,锁紧电机21的输出端与安装在移动收纳板1底部的锁轴22连接,锁轴22上套设有锁块23,当锁紧电机21旋转时,能够带动锁块23旋转,当移动收纳板1需要立起来时,锁块23旋转至竖直位置,能够起到固定移动收纳板1位置的作用,而且通过锁块23旋转至承重板2下方时,能够在需要运输时使得移动收纳板1与承重板2保持水平状态。The inside of the mobile storage plate 1 near the load-bearing plate 2 is provided with a locking motor 21, the output end of the locking motor 21 is connected with the lock shaft 22 installed on the bottom of the mobile storage plate 1, and the lock shaft 22 is sleeved with a lock block 23. When the locking motor 21 rotates, it can drive the lock block 23 to rotate. When the mobile storage plate 1 needs to stand up, the lock block 23 rotates to the vertical position, which can play the role of fixing the position of the mobile storage plate 1, and through the lock block 23 When rotating to the bottom of the load-bearing plate 2, the mobile storage plate 1 and the load-bearing plate 2 can be kept in a horizontal state when transportation is required.

移动收纳板1靠近承重板2的内部设有多个空心槽24,空心槽24内设有复位弹簧25、拉杆26和支撑杆27,复位弹簧25一端与移动收纳板1内部固定连接,复位弹簧25另一端与拉杆26嵌入移动收纳板1内部的顶端连接,支撑杆27与拉杆26嵌入移动收纳板1内部的底端连接,承重板2的顶部和侧端分别设有两组与支撑杆27相适配的第一固定槽28和第二固定槽29,当移动收纳板1与承重板2保持垂直状态时,拉杆26的底端在复位弹簧25的弹力作用下自动嵌入至第一固定槽28内,当移动收纳板1与承重板2保持水平状态时,拉杆26的底端将会嵌入至第二固定槽29上。A plurality of hollow grooves 24 are arranged on the inside of the mobile storage board 1 close to the load-bearing board 2, and a return spring 25, a pull rod 26 and a support rod 27 are arranged in the hollow groove 24, and one end of the return spring 25 is fixedly connected with the inside of the mobile storage board 1, and the return spring The other end of 25 is connected to the top end of the pull rod 26 embedded in the mobile storage plate 1, and the support rod 27 is connected to the bottom end of the pull rod 26 embedded in the mobile storage plate 1. The top and side ends of the load-bearing plate 2 are respectively provided with two sets of support rods 27 The matching first fixing groove 28 and the second fixing groove 29, when the moving storage plate 1 and the bearing plate 2 maintain a vertical state, the bottom end of the pull rod 26 is automatically inserted into the first fixing groove under the elastic force of the return spring 25 28 , when the moving storage plate 1 and the load-bearing plate 2 maintain a horizontal state, the bottom end of the pull rod 26 will be embedded in the second fixing groove 29 .

上放置架10上靠近连接头11处设有间隔板30,通过间隔板30将放置轮胎的区域与调整高度的区域分隔开,起到一定的保护作用。A spacer 30 is provided near the joint 11 on the upper shelf 10, and the area where the tires are placed is separated from the area where the height is adjusted by the spacer 30, which plays a certain protective role.

转轴一5远离第一旋转电机8的末端处设有限位圈31,通过限位圈31能够防止支架3在旋转时,支架3底部的套环6与转轴一5脱落。A limit ring 31 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft one 5 away from the first rotating motor 8, and the limit ring 31 can prevent the collar 6 at the bottom of the support 3 from falling off with the rotating shaft one 5 when the support 3 rotates.

移动收纳板1远离承重板2的一侧安装有推把32,推动时工作人员将支架3旋转下降到合适的位置,然后握住推把32进行推动。A push handle 32 is installed on the side away from the load-bearing plate 2 of the mobile storage board 1 , and when pushing, the staff rotates the support 3 down to a suitable position, and then holds the push handle 32 to push.

工作原理:支架3顶部两侧设有液压伸缩杆12,液压伸缩杆12的伸缩端与上放置架10上的连接头11连接,从而通过液压伸缩杆12根据需求来调节上放置架10的高度,当需要在上放置架10上安放轮胎时,通过第一旋转电机8将支架3旋转至靠近地面位置处,然后将轮胎放置在旋转通道18之间,启动控制电机193带动主动齿轮192旋转,由于主动齿轮192与环形锁191上的齿槽194啮合,从而能够在旋转通道18上进行旋转改变开口方向从而使得环形锁191穿过轮胎对轮胎位置进行锁紧,之后再次启动第一旋转电机8带动支架3旋转至垂直状态,然后手动翻转旋转臂15,使得旋转臂15上的夹爪16夹住支架3的两个侧柱,对支架3进行固定,同时使得下放置架17位于上放置架10的正下方,方便放置轮胎,在不需要使用该装置时,由于移动收纳板1与承重板2通过活动铰链20连接,能够将移动收纳板1翻转至承重板2上方,并通过锁紧电机21控制锁轴22带动锁块23进行旋转,使得移动收纳板1与承重板2保持垂直状态时进行锁紧,此外拉杆26的底端在复位弹簧25的弹力作用下自动嵌入至第一固定槽28内,起到固定的作用,能够较大的减少占用的空间面积。Working principle: There are hydraulic telescopic rods 12 on both sides of the top of the bracket 3, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods 12 are connected to the connectors 11 on the upper shelf 10, so that the height of the upper shelf 10 can be adjusted according to the demand through the hydraulic telescopic rods 12 , when the tire needs to be placed on the upper rack 10, the support 3 is rotated to a position close to the ground by the first rotating motor 8, and then the tire is placed between the rotating channels 18, and the control motor 193 is started to drive the driving gear 192 to rotate, Since the driving gear 192 meshes with the tooth groove 194 on the ring lock 191, it can rotate on the rotating channel 18 to change the opening direction so that the ring lock 191 passes through the tire to lock the tire position, and then starts the first rotating motor 8 again. Drive the bracket 3 to rotate to a vertical state, then turn the rotating arm 15 manually, so that the jaws 16 on the rotating arm 15 clamp the two side columns of the bracket 3, fix the bracket 3, and simultaneously make the lower shelf 17 on the upper shelf 10, it is convenient to place tires. When the device is not needed, since the mobile storage board 1 and the load-bearing board 2 are connected through the living hinge 20, the mobile storage board 1 can be turned over the load-bearing board 2 and locked by the locking motor. 21 Control the lock shaft 22 to drive the lock block 23 to rotate, so that the moving storage plate 1 and the bearing plate 2 are locked when they are in a vertical state, and the bottom end of the pull rod 26 is automatically inserted into the first fixing groove under the elastic force of the return spring 25 28, it plays a fixed role and can greatly reduce the occupied space area.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选方案,并非作为对本发明的进一步限定,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的各种等效变化均在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to further limit the present invention. All equivalent changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a folded cascade automobile tire transports frame which characterized in that: the device comprises a movable storage plate (1), a bearing plate (2), a support (3) and rollers (4) arranged at the bottom of the movable storage plate (1), wherein the bearing plate (2) is movably connected with the movable storage plate (1), a first rotating shaft (5) is horizontally arranged in the bearing plate (2), two ends of the first rotating shaft (5) extend to the outer side of the bearing plate (2), the bottom of the support (3) is connected with the first rotating shaft (5) through a lantern ring (6), a motor mounting rack (7) is further arranged on one side of the bearing plate (2), a first rotating motor (8) is arranged on the motor mounting rack (7), the output end of the first rotating motor (8) is connected with the side end of the first rotating shaft (5), a sliding sleeve (9) is arranged on two side columns of the support (3), an upper placing rack (10) is connected between the sliding sleeves (9), two side ends of the upper placing rack (10) are respectively provided with a connecting head (11), two top side ends of the support (3) are respectively provided with a telescopic hydraulic telescopic rod (12), the telescopic ends of the telescopic rod (12) are connected with the upper placing rack (10), two central lines (13) of the movable storage plate (1), and two storage grooves (13) are arranged in the movable storage plate (1), a movable rotating arm (15) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (14), clamping jaws (16) are arranged on the rotating arm (15), the clamping jaws (16) are in an inwards concave opening shape towards the direction of the support (3), a lower placing frame (17) is fixedly connected between the two clamping jaws (16), and a plurality of rotating channels (18) and self-locking devices (19) are uniformly distributed on the upper placing frame (10) and the lower placing frame (17);
the self-locking device (19) comprises an annular lock (191), a driving gear (192) and a control motor (193) connected with the driving gear (192), the annular lock (191) can be rotatably arranged in the rotating channel (18), a plurality of tooth grooves (194) are uniformly distributed on the inner side surface of the annular lock (191) close to the driving gear (192), and the driving gear (192) is meshed with the tooth grooves (194) on the annular lock (191);
the movable accommodating plate (1) is connected with the bearing plate (2) through a movable hinge (20);
a locking motor (21) is arranged in the movable containing plate (1) close to the bearing plate (2), the output end of the locking motor (21) is connected with a locking shaft (22) arranged at the bottom of the movable containing plate (1), and a locking block (23) is sleeved on the locking shaft (22);
remove the inside that accomodates board (1) is close to bearing plate (2) and be equipped with a plurality of hollow groove (24), be equipped with reset spring (25), pull rod (26) and bracing piece (27) in hollow groove (24), reset spring (25) one end and the inside fixed connection of removal accomodate board (1), the reset spring (25) other end is connected with the top that pull rod (26) embedding removal accomodate board (1) is inside, bracing piece (27) are connected with the bottom that pull rod (26) embedding removal accomodate board (1) is inside, the top and the side of bearing plate (2) are equipped with first fixed slot (28) and second fixed slot (29) of two sets of and bracing piece (27) looks adaptation respectively.
2. Foldable automobile tyre transport frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: a partition plate (30) is arranged on the upper placing frame (10) and close to the connector (11).
3. Foldable automobile tyre transport frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a limiting ring (31) is arranged at the tail end of the first rotating shaft (5) far away from the first rotating motor (8).
4. A foldable automobile tire transport frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pushing handle (32) is installed on one side, far away from the bearing plate (2), of the movable containing plate (1).
CN202210194102.6A 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Foldable automobile tire transferring frame Active CN114475748B (en)

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