CN114471904B - Jam processingequipment is used to agricultural - Google Patents

Jam processingequipment is used to agricultural Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114471904B
CN114471904B CN202210071685.3A CN202210071685A CN114471904B CN 114471904 B CN114471904 B CN 114471904B CN 202210071685 A CN202210071685 A CN 202210071685A CN 114471904 B CN114471904 B CN 114471904B
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
assembly
housing
component
rolling
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CN114471904A (en
Inventor
梁欣欣
张丽
赵唤
张安爽
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Chongqing Baiyexing Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
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Pengshui Baiyexing Forest Food Development Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/16Mills provided with vibrators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及农业机械技术领域,具体是一种农业用果酱加工装置,包括:壳体;粉碎机构,所述粉碎机构设于所述壳体内侧;以及碾压机构,所述碾压机构设于所述壳体内侧两端,与所述粉碎机构相;其中,所述粉碎机构包括:粉碎组件,所述粉碎组件设于所述壳体内侧;导料组件,所述导料组件设于所述粉碎组件与所述碾压组件之间,与所述粉碎组件相连,且与所述碾压组件滑动连接;支撑组件,所述支撑组件设于所述粉碎组件与所述壳体之间,通过设置碾压机构和粉碎机构,碾压组件与导料组件和支撑组件配合,不仅可以对进入粉碎组件内的水果实现多次碾压,而且可以实现所述粉碎组件的振动,从而使得果酱在制取过程中被充分粉碎。

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically an agricultural jam processing device, which includes: a housing; a crushing mechanism located inside the housing; and a rolling mechanism located inside the housing. Both ends of the inner side of the housing are in contact with the crushing mechanism; wherein, the crushing mechanism includes: a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly is located inside the housing; a material guide assembly, the material guide assembly is located on the Between the crushing component and the rolling component, it is connected to the crushing component and slidingly connected to the rolling component; a support component, the support component is located between the crushing component and the housing, By arranging the rolling mechanism and the crushing mechanism, the rolling component cooperates with the guide component and the supporting component, not only can the fruits entering the crushing component be crushed multiple times, but also the vibration of the crushing component can be realized, so that the jam can be It was fully crushed during the preparation process.

Description

一种农业用果酱加工装置A jam processing device for agriculture

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及农业机械技术领域,具体是一种农业用果酱加工装置。The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically an agricultural jam processing device.

背景技术Background technique

酱是食品工业中常用的一种原料,也是人们在日常生活中经常食用的一种营养丰富的食品。对于一些水果资源丰富,但交通不便的农村或其它偏远地区,在水果生产旺季会有大量鲜果运不出去,而将水果加工成果酱,不仅便于贮藏运输,而且能够使水果呈现出独特的风味。用于加工成果酱的水果毋需具有美观的外形、诱人的颜色,因此,可选用一些废、次、落果,经清洗等处理后,只要能够符合卫生条件及其它标准要求,均可用于加工成果酱,因而提高了水果的利用率,降低了原料成本。Sauce is a commonly used raw material in the food industry and a nutritious food that people often eat in their daily lives. For some rural or other remote areas with abundant fruit resources but inconvenient transportation, a large amount of fresh fruit cannot be transported during the peak fruit production season. Processing the fruit into jam not only facilitates storage and transportation, but also allows the fruit to present a unique flavor. Fruits used for processing into jam do not need to have beautiful appearance or attractive colors. Therefore, some waste, second-hand, and fallen fruits can be used. After cleaning and other treatments, they can be used for processing as long as they meet hygienic conditions and other standard requirements. It is made into jam, thus improving the utilization rate of fruits and reducing the cost of raw materials.

现有技术中,将水果果实经去皮去核等处理后,利用电机带动搅拌杆搅拌实现对果酱的制取,但是,现有设备在实际使用过程中的粉碎效果不佳,导致果酱品质低,且生产效率不高,因此,针对以上现状,迫切需要开发一种农业用果酱加工装置,以克服当前实际应用中的不足。In the existing technology, after the fruit is peeled and cored, the motor is used to drive the stirring rod to stir to produce jam. However, the existing equipment does not have a good crushing effect during actual use, resulting in low jam quality. , and the production efficiency is not high. Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop an agricultural jam processing device to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种农业用果酱加工装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural jam processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种农业用果酱加工装置,包括:An agricultural jam processing device, including:

壳体;case;

粉碎机构,所述粉碎机构设于所述壳体内侧;以及A crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is located inside the housing; and

碾压机构,所述碾压机构设于所述壳体内侧两端,与所述粉碎机构相连,用于配合所述粉碎机构实现对进入所述壳体内水果的碾压;A rolling mechanism, which is located at both ends of the inner side of the housing, is connected to the crushing mechanism, and is used to cooperate with the crushing mechanism to crush the fruits entering the housing;

其中,所述粉碎机构包括:Wherein, the crushing mechanism includes:

粉碎组件,所述粉碎组件设于所述壳体内侧;A crushing component, the crushing component is located inside the housing;

导料组件,所述导料组件设于所述粉碎组件与所述碾压组件之间,与所述粉碎组件相连,且与所述碾压组件滑动连接,用于配合所述碾压组件实现对水果的碾压;Material guide assembly, the guide assembly is disposed between the crushing assembly and the rolling assembly, is connected to the crushing assembly, and is slidingly connected to the rolling assembly, and is used to cooperate with the rolling assembly to achieve crushing of fruit;

支撑组件,所述支撑组件设于所述粉碎组件与所述壳体之间,用于配合所述碾压机构实现所述粉碎组件的振动。A support component is provided between the crushing component and the housing, and is used to cooperate with the rolling mechanism to achieve vibration of the crushing component.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

水果在进入壳体内后,碾压机构会对下落中的水果进行第一次挤压,被挤压后的水果落在导料组件上,并沿导料组件进入粉碎组件内,水果在沿导料组件移动的过程中,碾压机构与所述导料组件配合,可以对水果进行二次碾压,之后在粉碎组件内对水果完成粉碎,而粉碎过程中,碾压机构与支撑组件配合可以使所述粉碎组件在所述壳体内进行振动,从而使得水果内被充分粉碎,本申请相对于现有技术中通过电机带动搅拌杆搅拌实现对果酱的制取,通过设置碾压机构和粉碎机构,碾压组件与导料组件和支撑组件配合,不仅可以对进入粉碎组件内的水果实现多次碾压,而且可以实现所述粉碎组件的振动,从而使得果酱在制取过程中被充分粉碎。After the fruit enters the housing, the crushing mechanism will squeeze the falling fruit for the first time. The squeezed fruit will fall on the guide component and enter the crushing component along the guide component. During the movement of the material component, the rolling mechanism cooperates with the guide component to crush the fruit twice, and then completes the crushing of the fruit in the crushing component. During the crushing process, the crushing mechanism cooperates with the support component to The crushing assembly is vibrated in the housing, so that the fruit is fully crushed. Compared with the prior art, this application uses a motor to drive the stirring rod to stir to achieve the preparation of jam, by setting a rolling mechanism and a crushing mechanism. The crushing component cooperates with the guide component and the support component to not only crush the fruit entering the crushing component multiple times, but also to vibrate the crushing component, so that the jam is fully crushed during the making process.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为农业用果酱加工装置的正视图。Figure 1 is a front view of an agricultural jam processing device.

图2为农业用果酱加工装置中转杆的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating rod of the agricultural jam processing device.

图3为农业用果酱加工装置中驱动机构的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the agricultural jam processing device.

图4为农业用果酱加工装置中夹板的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a splint in an agricultural jam processing device.

图中:1-壳体,2-进料口,3-顶盖,4-导料板,5-导料管,6-支撑块,7-粉碎箱,8-第一驱动件,9-转杆,10-固定杆,11-第一粉碎刀片,12-活动杆,13-弧形刮板,14-第一弹性件,15-出料管,16-回收箱,17-支撑板,18-连接板,19-活动板,20-导向杆,21-第二弹性件,22-导向块,23-第三弹性件,24-夹板,25-辊筒,26-压块,27-连接框,28-限位杆,29-传动杆,30-不完全齿轮,31-第二粉碎刀片,32-驱动箱,33-第二驱动件,34-从动杆,35-第一传动齿轮,36-第二传动齿轮,37-限位孔,38-齿条。In the picture: 1-shell, 2-feed port, 3-top cover, 4-feed guide plate, 5-feed guide tube, 6-support block, 7-crushing box, 8-first driving part, 9- Rotating rod, 10-fixed rod, 11-first crushing blade, 12-movable rod, 13-arc scraper, 14-first elastic member, 15-discharge pipe, 16-recycling box, 17-support plate, 18-connecting plate, 19-movable plate, 20-guide rod, 21-second elastic member, 22-guide block, 23-third elastic member, 24-clamp, 25-roller, 26-pressure block, 27- Connection frame, 28-limit rod, 29-transmission rod, 30-incomplete gear, 31-second crushing blade, 32-drive box, 33-second driving part, 34-driven rod, 35-first transmission Gear, 36-second transmission gear, 37-limiting hole, 38-rack.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation modes.

下面详细描述本专利的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本专利,而不能理解为对本专利的限制。Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the patent and cannot be understood as limitations of the patent.

请参阅图1,本发明的一个实施例中,一种农业用果酱加工装置,包括:Please refer to Figure 1. In one embodiment of the present invention, an agricultural jam processing device includes:

壳体1;Shell 1;

粉碎机构,所述粉碎机构设于所述壳体1内侧;以及A crushing mechanism located inside the housing 1; and

碾压机构,所述碾压机构设于所述壳体1内侧两端,与所述粉碎机构相连,用于配合所述粉碎机构实现对进入所述壳体1内水果的碾压;A rolling mechanism, which is located at both ends of the inner side of the housing 1 and is connected to the crushing mechanism, and is used to cooperate with the crushing mechanism to crush the fruits entering the housing 1;

其中,所述粉碎机构包括:Wherein, the crushing mechanism includes:

粉碎组件,所述粉碎组件设于所述壳体1内侧;A crushing component, which is located inside the housing 1;

导料组件,所述导料组件设于所述粉碎组件与所述碾压组件之间,与所述粉碎组件相连,且与所述碾压组件滑动连接,用于配合所述碾压组件实现对水果的碾压;Material guide assembly, the guide assembly is disposed between the crushing assembly and the rolling assembly, is connected to the crushing assembly, and is slidingly connected to the rolling assembly, and is used to cooperate with the rolling assembly to achieve crushing of fruit;

支撑组件,所述支撑组件设于所述粉碎组件与所述壳体1之间,用于配合所述碾压机构实现所述粉碎组件的振动。A support assembly is provided between the crushing assembly and the housing 1, and is used to cooperate with the rolling mechanism to achieve vibration of the crushing assembly.

本实施例中,水果在进入壳体1内后,碾压机构会对下落中的水果进行第一次挤压,被挤压后的水果落在导料组件上,并沿导料组件进入粉碎组件内,水果在沿导料组件移动的过程中,碾压机构与所述导料组件配合,可以对水果进行二次碾压,之后在粉碎组件内对水果完成粉碎,而粉碎过程中,碾压机构与支撑组件配合可以使所述粉碎组件在所述壳体1内进行振动,从而使得水果内被充分粉碎,本申请相对于现有技术中通过电机带动搅拌杆搅拌实现对果酱的制取,通过设置碾压机构和粉碎机构,碾压组件与导料组件和支撑组件配合,不仅可以对进入粉碎组件内的水果实现多次碾压,而且可以实现所述粉碎组件的振动,从而使得果酱在制取过程中被充分粉碎。In this embodiment, after the fruit enters the housing 1, the crushing mechanism will squeeze the falling fruit for the first time. The squeezed fruit will fall on the guide assembly and be crushed along the guide assembly. In the assembly, when the fruit is moving along the guide assembly, the crushing mechanism cooperates with the guide assembly to crush the fruit twice, and then complete the crushing of the fruit in the crushing assembly. During the crushing process, the fruit is crushed. The cooperation between the pressing mechanism and the support assembly can cause the crushing assembly to vibrate in the housing 1, so that the fruit is fully crushed. Compared with the prior art, this application uses a motor to drive the stirring rod to stir to realize the production of jam. , by arranging the rolling mechanism and the crushing mechanism, the rolling assembly cooperates with the guide assembly and the supporting assembly, not only can the fruits entering the crushing assembly be crushed multiple times, but also the vibration of the crushing assembly can be realized, thereby making the jam It is fully crushed during the preparation process.

本发明的一个实施例中,所述粉碎组件包括:粉碎箱7,所述粉碎箱7设于所述壳体1内侧,与所述支撑组件相连;第一驱动件8,所述第一驱动件8与所述粉碎箱7相连;以及粉碎件,所述粉碎件设于所述第一驱动件8与所述粉碎箱7之间,用于配合所述第一驱动件8驱动所述粉碎件旋转实现对位于所述粉碎箱7内水果的粉碎。In one embodiment of the present invention, the crushing assembly includes: a crushing box 7, which is disposed inside the housing 1 and connected to the support component; a first driving member 8, the first driving member 8. The crushing member 8 is connected to the crushing box 7; The pieces rotate to crush the fruits located in the crushing box 7 .

本实施例中,所述粉碎箱7底部固定连接设置有出料管15,所述出料管15与所述粉碎箱7连接处内侧固定连接设置有阀门,所述第一驱动件8与所述粉碎箱7箱壁固定连接,所述第一驱动件8为驱动电机,所述驱动电机输出端与设置在所述粉碎箱7内侧的粉碎件相连,利用第一驱动件8驱动所述粉碎件在所述粉碎箱7内旋转,可以对被碾压后的水果进行持续有效的粉碎,从而保证果酱的品质。In this embodiment, a discharging pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 7 , and a valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the connection between the discharging pipe 15 and the crushing box 7 . The first driving member 8 is connected to the discharging pipe 15 . The wall of the crushing box 7 is fixedly connected. The first driving member 8 is a driving motor. The output end of the driving motor is connected to the crushing member provided inside the crushing box 7. The first driving member 8 is used to drive the crushing. The pieces rotate in the crushing box 7, which can continuously and effectively crush the crushed fruits, thereby ensuring the quality of the jam.

本发明的一个实施例中,请参阅图2,所述粉碎件包括:转杆9,所述转杆9与所述第一驱动件8相连;第二粉碎刀片31,所述第二粉碎刀片31与所述转杆9相连;以及刮除件,所述刮除件设于所述第二粉碎刀片31外侧,通过弹性支撑件与所述转杆9相连,用于配合所述转杆9的旋转实现对粉碎箱7内壁的清理。In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2, the crushing member includes: a rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 is connected to the first driving member 8; a second crushing blade 31, the second crushing blade 31 is connected to the rotating rod 9; and a scraping member is provided outside the second crushing blade 31 and is connected to the rotating rod 9 through an elastic support member for matching the rotating rod 9 The rotation realizes the cleaning of the inner wall of the crushing box 7.

本实施例中,所述转杆9设于所述粉碎箱7内侧,与所述第一驱动件8输出端相连,所述转杆9两侧均固定连接设置有若干第二粉碎刀片31,其中,所述刮除件为弧形刮板13,所述弧形刮板13设于所述第二粉碎刀片31外侧,所述弹性支撑件为固定杆10,所述固定杆10与所述转杆9固定连接,所述固定杆10内侧滑动连接设置有与所述弧形刮板13固定连接的活动杆12,所述活动杆12与所述固定杆10之间通过第一弹性件14相连,所述第一弹性件14为第一弹簧,所述固定杆10外侧固定连接设置有若干第一粉碎刀片11,设置在转杆9上的第二粉碎刀片31和设置在固定杆10上的第一粉碎刀片11,可以对果肉进行快速粉碎,而弧形刮板随着转杆9的转动会与粉碎箱7内壁抵接,可以将附着内壁上的果肉刮下,使果肉能得到充分的粉碎,利于提升粉碎效率。In this embodiment, the rotating rod 9 is provided inside the crushing box 7 and is connected to the output end of the first driving member 8. A plurality of second crushing blades 31 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod 9. Wherein, the scraping member is an arc-shaped scraper 13, and the arc-shaped scraper 13 is provided outside the second crushing blade 31. The elastic support member is a fixed rod 10, and the fixed rod 10 is connected with the second crushing blade 31. The rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected, and a movable rod 12 is fixedly connected to the arc scraper 13 and is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed rod 10. A first elastic member 14 is provided between the movable rod 12 and the fixed rod 10. connected, the first elastic member 14 is a first spring, a plurality of first crushing blades 11 are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod 10, and a second crushing blade 31 provided on the rotating rod 9 and a second crushing blade 31 provided on the fixed rod 10 The first crushing blade 11 can quickly crush the fruit pulp, and the arc-shaped scraper will come into contact with the inner wall of the crushing box 7 as the rotating rod 9 rotates, and can scrape off the pulp attached to the inner wall, so that the pulp can be fully The crushing will help improve the crushing efficiency.

本发明的一个实施例中,所述导料组件包括:导料板4,所述导料板4设于所述粉碎组件外侧,与所述壳体1滑动连接;以及用于连接所述导料板4与所述粉碎组件的导料管5,所述导料管5一端与所述导料板4相连,另一端与所述粉碎组件相连。In one embodiment of the present invention, the material guide assembly includes: a material guide plate 4, which is provided outside the crushing assembly and is slidably connected to the housing 1; and is used to connect the guide plate 4. The material plate 4 is connected to the material guide tube 5 of the crushing assembly. One end of the material guide tube 5 is connected to the material guide plate 4 and the other end is connected to the crushing component.

本实施例中,所述导料板4截面呈“W”型结构,所述导料板4两端与所述壳体1滑动连接,且所述导料管5与输入端与所述导料板4凹陷部板壁相连,通过设置导轮组件,不仅可以将碾压后的水果准确导入粉碎组件内侧,而且由于导料板4板面存在倾斜度,其与碾压机构配合不仅能完成对水果的而且碾压,而且可以实现粉碎组件的上下振动。In this embodiment, the cross section of the guide plate 4 has a "W"-shaped structure, both ends of the guide plate 4 are slidingly connected to the housing 1, and the guide tube 5 and the input end are connected to the guide tube 5. The recessed portion of the material plate 4 is connected to the wall. By setting the guide wheel assembly, not only can the crushed fruit be accurately guided into the inside of the crushing assembly, but also due to the inclination of the surface of the guide plate 4, its cooperation with the rolling mechanism can not only complete the alignment The fruit is crushed, and the up and down vibration of the crushing component can be achieved.

本发明的一个实施例中,所述支撑组件包括:支撑件,所述支撑件与所述粉碎组件相连,且与所述壳体1滑动连接;固定件,所述固定件与所述壳体1相连;以及弹性连接件,所述弹性连接件与所述支撑件相连,且通至所述固定件内侧,用于配合所述碾压组件实现所述粉碎组件的振动。In one embodiment of the present invention, the support assembly includes: a support member connected to the crushing assembly and slidingly connected to the housing 1; a fixing member connected to the housing 1 1 is connected; and an elastic connector is connected to the support member and passes to the inside of the fixed member for cooperating with the rolling assembly to achieve vibration of the crushing assembly.

本实施例中,所述支撑件为支撑块6,所述支撑块6与所述粉碎箱7固定连接,且与所述壳体1滑动连接,所述固定件为固定连接设置在所述壳体1内侧的支撑板17,其中,所述弹性连接件包括固定连接设置在所述支撑块6底部的连接板18,所述连接板18底端外侧设置有与壳体1固定连接的支撑板17,所述支撑板17内侧滑动连接设置有与连接板18抵接的活动板19,所述活动板19两侧均固定连接设置有导向块22,所述导向块22与设置在支撑板17上的导向槽滑动连接,所述导向块22顶端与支撑板17之间固定连接设置有第三弹性件23,所述第三弹性件23可以为第三弹簧;In this embodiment, the support member is a support block 6. The support block 6 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 7 and slidingly connected to the housing 1. The fixing member is fixedly connected to the housing 1. The support plate 17 inside the body 1, wherein the elastic connector includes a connection plate 18 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 6, and a support plate fixedly connected to the housing 1 is provided outside the bottom end of the connection plate 18 17. The inner side of the support plate 17 is provided with a movable plate 19 that is slidingly connected to the connecting plate 18. Guide blocks 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate 19. The guide blocks 22 are connected to the support plate 17. The guide groove on the guide block is slidingly connected, and a third elastic member 23 is fixedly connected between the top of the guide block 22 and the support plate 17. The third elastic member 23 can be a third spring;

另外的,所述弹性连接件还包括滑动连接设置在所述连接板18内侧的导向杆20,所述导向杆20与所述支撑板17固定连接,所述导向杆20位于活动板19与支撑板17之间部分外侧设置有第二弹性件21,通过设置支撑组件,可以对支撑块6提供支撑,进一步的可以实现对导料板4的支撑,从而使碾压机构在发生移动的过程中,导料板4在第二弹簧21和第二弹簧23的作用下能始终与辊筒25紧紧贴合,保证挤压的有效性,同时可以使粉碎箱7进行上下反复振动,使粉碎箱7内的果肉能得到更充分的粉碎,利于提高粉碎效果。In addition, the elastic connector also includes a guide rod 20 slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 18. The guide rod 20 is fixedly connected to the support plate 17. The guide rod 20 is located between the movable plate 19 and the support plate. A second elastic member 21 is provided on the outside between the plates 17. By arranging the support assembly, the support block 6 can be provided with support, and further the guide plate 4 can be supported, so that the rolling mechanism can move during the movement. , the guide plate 4 can always be tightly attached to the roller 25 under the action of the second spring 21 and the second spring 23 to ensure the effectiveness of extrusion. At the same time, the crushing box 7 can vibrate repeatedly up and down, so that the crushing box The pulp within 7 can be more fully crushed, which is beneficial to improving the crushing effect.

本发明的一个实施例中,所述碾压机构包括:碾压组件,所述碾压组件设于所述导料组件外侧,且与所述壳体1滑动连接;以及驱动组件,所述驱动组件与所述壳体1相连,用于驱动所述碾压组件沿所述壳体1内壁横移。In one embodiment of the present invention, the rolling mechanism includes: a rolling assembly, which is disposed outside the material guide assembly and is slidably connected to the housing 1; and a driving assembly. The assembly is connected to the housing 1 and is used to drive the rolling assembly to move laterally along the inner wall of the housing 1 .

本实施例中,利用驱动组件驱动所述碾压组件在所述导料板4上进行循环往复运动,可以对进入壳体1内的水果进行持续高效的碾压,从而大大提升装置制造果酱的效率。In this embodiment, the driving assembly is used to drive the rolling assembly to perform cyclic and reciprocating motion on the guide plate 4, so that the fruit entering the housing 1 can be continuously and efficiently rolled, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of the device in making jam. efficiency.

本发明的一个实施例中,请参阅图4,所述碾压组件包括:夹板24,所述夹板24滑动连接设于所述壳体1内侧两端,所述夹板24上设置有压块26;辊筒25,所述辊筒25与所述夹板24转动连接,且与所述导料组件滚动连接;以及连接件,所述连接件与所述夹板24相连,用于配合所述驱动组件实现所述夹板24的往复性运动。In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 4. The rolling assembly includes: a clamping plate 24. The clamping plate 24 is slidably connected to both ends of the inner side of the housing 1. A pressing block 26 is provided on the clamping plate 24. ;Roller 25, the roller 25 is rotationally connected to the clamping plate 24, and is rollingly connected to the guide assembly; and a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected to the clamping plate 24 for cooperating with the driving assembly The reciprocating movement of the splint 24 is realized.

本实施例中,所述夹板24滑动连接设置在顶端壳体1内侧两端顶部,两侧所述夹板24底端内侧均转动连接设置有与导料板4抵接的辊筒25,两侧所述夹板24相对一侧均固定连接设置有压块26,其中,所述连接件为连接框27,所述连接框27固定连接设置在所述夹板24远离所述压块26一侧,所述连接框27框壁上设置有若干限位孔37,所述限位孔37内侧滑动连接设置有与壳体1固定连接的限位杆28,通过设置碾压组件,两侧夹板24在驱动组件的作用下进行相对运动,设置在夹板24上的压块26会对进入装置内侧的果肉进行第一次挤压,而被挤压后的果肉会落到导料板4上,位于导料板4上的果肉在重力作用下向导料管5一侧移动,在移动过程中,设置在夹板24上的辊筒25与导料板4配合可以对果肉进入第二次的挤压,从而提升装置对果肉的粉碎效果。In this embodiment, the splints 24 are slidably connected to the tops of both ends of the inner side of the top housing 1 . The bottom ends of the splints 24 on both sides are rotatably connected to rollers 25 that are in contact with the guide plate 4 . Pressure blocks 26 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the clamping plate 24, wherein the connecting member is a connecting frame 27, and the connecting frame 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate 24 away from the pressing block 26, so A number of limiting holes 37 are provided on the wall of the connecting frame 27, and a limiting rod 28 fixedly connected to the housing 1 is provided on the inside of the limiting hole 37. By setting the rolling assembly, the splints 24 on both sides are driven The components perform relative movement under the action of the assembly. The pressing block 26 provided on the splint 24 will squeeze the pulp entering the inside of the device for the first time, and the squeezed pulp will fall to the guide plate 4, located on the guide plate 4. The pulp on the plate 4 moves to one side of the guide tube 5 under the action of gravity. During the movement, the roller 25 provided on the splint 24 cooperates with the guide plate 4 to squeeze the pulp for the second time, thereby lifting the pulp. The crushing effect of the device on the pulp.

本发明的一个实施例中,请参阅图3,所述驱动组件包括:驱动箱32,所述驱动箱32与所述壳体1相连,所述驱动箱32上设置有第二驱动件33;传动杆29,所述传动杆29与所述驱动箱32转动连接,且通过不完全齿轮30与所述连接件相连;以及传动件,所述传动件与所述驱动箱32转动连接,用于配合所述第二驱动件33驱动所述传动杆29实现所述碾压组件的往复运动。In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 3. The driving assembly includes: a driving box 32, the driving box 32 is connected to the housing 1, and a second driving member 33 is provided on the driving box 32; The transmission rod 29 is rotatably connected to the drive box 32 and is connected to the connecting piece through the incomplete gear 30; and the transmission member is rotatably connected to the drive box 32 for The transmission rod 29 is driven by the second driving member 33 to realize the reciprocating motion of the rolling assembly.

本实施例中,所述驱动箱32与所述壳体1固定连接,所述驱动箱32内侧螺栓连接设置有第二驱动杆33,所述第二驱动件33可以为驱动电机或驱动马达,所述驱动箱32内侧两端转动连接设置有传动杆29,所述传动杆29位于连接框27内侧部分外侧固定连接设置有不完全齿轮30,所述不完全齿轮30与固定连接设置在连接框27内侧两端的齿条38啮合连接,另外的,所述传动件可以为从动杆34,所述从动杆34与所述驱动箱32转动连接,所述从动杆34与第二电机33输出端之间通过第一传动齿轮35啮合连接,所述传动杆29与从动杆34之间通过第二传动齿轮36啮合连接,通过设置驱动组件,第二驱动件33通过第一传动齿轮35带动从动杆34转动,从动杆34通过第二传动齿轮36带动两侧传动杆29转动,设置在传动杆29上的不完全齿轮30与设置在连接框27内侧两端的齿条38作用可以实现对两侧夹板24的驱动。In this embodiment, the drive box 32 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, and a second drive rod 33 is bolted to the inside of the drive box 32. The second drive member 33 can be a drive motor or a drive motor. The drive box 32 is provided with a transmission rod 29 that is rotatably connected to both ends of the inner side. The transmission rod 29 is located at the inner part of the connection frame 27 and is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear 30 on the outside. The incomplete gear 30 is fixedly connected to the connection frame 27 . The racks 38 at both ends of 27 are meshed and connected. In addition, the transmission member can be a driven rod 34. The driven rod 34 is rotationally connected to the drive box 32. The driven rod 34 is connected to the second motor 33. The output ends are meshed and connected through the first transmission gear 35, and the transmission rod 29 and the driven rod 34 are meshed and connected through the second transmission gear 36. By setting the driving assembly, the second driving member 33 passes through the first transmission gear 35. The driven rod 34 is driven to rotate, and the driven rod 34 drives the transmission rods 29 on both sides to rotate through the second transmission gear 36. The incomplete gear 30 provided on the transmission rod 29 interacts with the racks 38 provided at both ends of the inner side of the connecting frame 27. Realize the driving of the splints 24 on both sides.

本发明的一个实施例中,还包括:In one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes:

进料口2,所述进料口2设于所述壳体1壳壁上;以及Feed port 2, the feed port 2 is located on the wall of the housing 1; and

回收箱16,所述回收箱16设于所述粉碎组件与所述壳体1之间。A recovery box 16 is provided between the crushing assembly and the housing 1 .

本实施例中,所述进料口2位于两侧所述碾压组件之间,且固定连接设置在所述壳体1壳壁上,所述进料口2外侧设置有与壳体1铰接的顶盖3,另外的,所述回收箱16可拆卸连接设置在所述壳体1内侧,所述可拆卸连接可以为卡接,且所述回收箱16设置在两侧所述支撑组件之间。In this embodiment, the feed port 2 is located between the rolling components on both sides and is fixedly connected to the wall of the housing 1. There is a hinged connection with the housing 1 on the outside of the feed port 2. The top cover 3. In addition, the recovery box 16 is detachably connected inside the housing 1. The detachable connection can be a snap connection, and the recovery box 16 is arranged between the support components on both sides. between.

以上的仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围,这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can also make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as protection of the present invention. scope, these will not affect the effect of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.

Claims (4)

1.一种农业用果酱加工装置,其特征在于,包括:1. An agricultural jam processing device, characterized in that it includes: 壳体;case; 粉碎机构,所述粉碎机构设于所述壳体内侧;以及A crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is located inside the housing; and 碾压机构,所述碾压机构设于所述壳体内侧两端,与所述粉碎机构相连,用于配合所述粉碎机构实现对进入所述壳体内水果的碾压;A rolling mechanism, which is located at both ends of the inner side of the housing, is connected to the crushing mechanism, and is used to cooperate with the crushing mechanism to crush the fruits entering the housing; 其中,所述粉碎机构包括:Wherein, the crushing mechanism includes: 粉碎组件,所述粉碎组件设于所述壳体内侧;A crushing component, the crushing component is located inside the housing; 导料组件,所述导料组件设于粉碎组件与碾压组件之间,与所述粉碎组件相连,且与碾压组件滑动连接,用于配合碾压组件实现对水果的碾压;A guide assembly, which is located between the crushing assembly and the rolling assembly, is connected to the crushing assembly, and is slidingly connected to the rolling assembly, and is used to cooperate with the rolling assembly to crush the fruit; 支撑组件,所述支撑组件设于所述粉碎组件与所述壳体之间,用于配合所述碾压机构实现所述粉碎组件的振动;A support component, the support component is provided between the crushing component and the housing, and is used to cooperate with the rolling mechanism to achieve vibration of the crushing component; 所述导料组件包括:The material guide assembly includes: 导料板,所述导料板设于所述粉碎组件外侧,与所述壳体滑动连接;以及A guide plate, which is located outside the crushing assembly and is slidably connected to the housing; and 用于连接所述导料板与所述粉碎组件的导料管,所述导料管一端与所述导料板相连,另一端与所述粉碎组件相连;A guide tube used to connect the guide plate and the crushing component, one end of the guide tube is connected to the guide plate, and the other end is connected to the crushing component; 所述支撑组件包括:The support components include: 支撑件,所述支撑件与所述粉碎组件相连,且与所述壳体滑动连接;A support member, the support member is connected to the crushing assembly and is slidingly connected to the housing; 固定件,所述固定件与所述壳体相连;以及a fixing part connected to the housing; and 弹性连接件,所述弹性连接件与所述支撑件相连,且通至所述固定件内侧,用于配合碾压组件实现所述粉碎组件的振动;Elastic connector, the elastic connector is connected to the support member and passes to the inside of the fixed member, used to cooperate with the rolling assembly to realize the vibration of the crushing assembly; 所述碾压机构包括:The rolling mechanism includes: 碾压组件,所述碾压组件设于所述导料组件外侧,且与所述壳体滑动连接;以及A rolling assembly, which is located outside the material guide assembly and is slidably connected to the housing; and 驱动组件,所述驱动组件与所述壳体相连,用于驱动所述碾压组件沿所述壳体内壁横移;A driving assembly, the driving assembly is connected to the housing and is used to drive the rolling assembly to move laterally along the inner wall of the housing; 所述碾压组件包括:The rolling components include: 夹板,所述夹板滑动连接设于所述壳体内侧两端,所述夹板上设置有压块;A splint, the splint is slidably connected to both ends of the inner side of the housing, and a pressure block is provided on the splint; 辊筒,所述辊筒与所述夹板转动连接,且与所述导料组件滚动连接;以及A roller, which is rotatably connected to the clamping plate and rollingly connected to the guide assembly; and 连接件,所述连接件与所述夹板相连,用于配合所述驱动组件实现所述夹板的往复性运动。A connecting piece is connected to the splint and used to cooperate with the driving assembly to realize the reciprocating movement of the splint. 2.根据权利要求1所述的农业用果酱加工装置,其特征在于,所述粉碎组件包括:2. The agricultural jam processing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly includes: 粉碎箱,所述粉碎箱设于所述壳体内侧,与所述支撑组件相连;A crushing box, which is located inside the housing and connected to the support assembly; 第一驱动件,所述第一驱动件与所述粉碎箱相连;以及A first driving member, the first driving member is connected to the crushing box; and 粉碎件,所述粉碎件设于所述第一驱动件与所述粉碎箱之间,用于配合所述第一驱动件驱动所述粉碎件旋转实现对位于所述粉碎箱内水果的粉碎。A crushing member is provided between the first driving member and the crushing box, and is used to cooperate with the first driving member to drive the crushing member to rotate to crush the fruits in the crushing box. 3.根据权利要求2所述的农业用果酱加工装置,其特征在于,所述粉碎件包括:3. The agricultural jam processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the crushing member includes: 转杆,所述转杆与所述第一驱动件相连;A rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected to the first driving member; 第二粉碎刀片,所述第二粉碎刀片与所述转杆相连;以及a second crushing blade, the second crushing blade is connected to the rotating rod; and 刮除件,所述刮除件设于所述第二粉碎刀片外侧,通过弹性支撑件与所述转杆相连,用于配合所述转杆的旋转实现对粉碎箱内壁的清理。A scraping member is provided outside the second crushing blade, connected to the rotating rod through an elastic support member, and is used to cooperate with the rotation of the rotating rod to clean the inner wall of the crushing box. 4.根据权利要求1所述的农业用果酱加工装置,其特征在于,所述驱动组件包括:4. The agricultural jam processing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly includes: 驱动箱,所述驱动箱与所述壳体相连,所述驱动箱上设置有第二驱动件;A drive box, the drive box is connected to the housing, and a second drive member is provided on the drive box; 传动杆,所述传动杆与所述驱动箱转动连接,且通过不完全齿轮与所述连接件相连;以及A transmission rod, which is rotationally connected to the drive box and connected to the connecting piece through an incomplete gear; and 传动件,所述传动件与所述驱动箱转动连接,用于配合所述第二驱动件驱动所述传动杆实现所述碾压组件的往复运动。A transmission member, which is rotationally connected to the drive box, is used to cooperate with the second drive member to drive the transmission rod to realize the reciprocating motion of the rolling assembly.
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CN210159660U (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-03-20 江西远宏实业有限公司 Milling device is used in modified starch processing
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