CN114469700A - Paediatrics nursing bath apparatus - Google Patents

Paediatrics nursing bath apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114469700A
CN114469700A CN202210269332.4A CN202210269332A CN114469700A CN 114469700 A CN114469700 A CN 114469700A CN 202210269332 A CN202210269332 A CN 202210269332A CN 114469700 A CN114469700 A CN 114469700A
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plate
fixedly connected
frame
child
support
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张凯丽
宋红娜
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Peoples Hospital of Rizhao
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Peoples Hospital of Rizhao
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Priority to CN202210269332.4A priority Critical patent/CN114469700A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/04Appliances for sand, mud, wax or foam baths; Appliances for metal baths, e.g. using metal salt solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/0095Arrangements for varying the temperature of the liquid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/002Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for by rubbing or brushing
    • A61H7/004Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for by rubbing or brushing power-driven, e.g. electrical
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/04Appliances for sand, mud, wax or foam baths; Appliances for metal baths, e.g. using metal salt solutions
    • A61H2033/044Baths with herbs, e.g. infusions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0207Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/081Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/083Abdomen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • A61M2037/0007Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin having means for enhancing the permeation of substances through the epidermis, e.g. using suction or depression, electric or magnetic fields, sound waves or chemical agents

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of pediatric nursing, in particular to a pediatric nursing bathing device. The existing children bath needs two persons to finish the bath, the working efficiency is low, the operation is complex, and the children cannot be quickly protected by the medicine. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a pediatric nursing bath device comprises a bathtub, an abdomen stroking system and the like; the rear part of the bathtub is connected with an abdomen stroking system for simulating hand type massage of a child abdomen. The back pushing and pressing system is used for supporting the back side of the child, so that the child is in a sitting state, and the back of the child is pushed to open pores on the skin of the back, so that the whole body of the child is moistened by the traditional Chinese medicine bath water; the abdomen of the child is positioned by the abdomen touch system, and then the abdomen of the child is kneaded by an eccentric rotation mode, so that the problem of food accumulation of the child is relieved, and the digestion capacity of the child is improved.

Description

一种儿科护理洗浴装置A pediatric nursing bathing device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及儿科护理领域,尤其涉及一种儿科护理洗浴装置。The invention relates to the field of pediatric nursing, in particular to a pediatric nursing bathing device.

背景技术Background technique

现有小儿的体质普遍偏弱,极易出现消化不良及感冒等问题,小孩对西药药物的吸收能力较差,导致难以解决小孩身体疾病问题;现有利用中药洗浴的方式提高小孩的身体免疫力。The physique of existing children is generally weak, and they are prone to problems such as indigestion and colds. Children's ability to absorb Western medicines is poor, which makes it difficult to solve children's physical diseases. The existing method of using traditional Chinese medicine baths to improve children's body immunity .

现有中药洗浴的方式通常是将小儿放在浴盆里进行浸泡,随后将中药洗澡水频繁的浇在小儿身上,但是小儿皮肤较为紧致,难以实现药水吸收,为此需要医护人员手动对小儿的皮肤进行按摩,使其毛孔张开对中药中的养分进行吸收,且小儿爱多动,需要两个人配合完成洗浴,此方式工作效率低且操作繁琐;小儿的肠胃消化能力不强,极易出现积食,但是西药解决积食会对小儿造成伤害,现有医护人员在中药洗浴时对小儿腹部进行按压式抚摸,以减缓小儿积食的问题,但是长时间操作使人疲惫不堪。The existing traditional Chinese medicine bathing method is usually to soak the child in a bathtub, and then frequently pour the traditional Chinese medicine bath water on the child, but the skin of the child is relatively tight, and it is difficult to achieve the absorption of the medicine. Massage the skin to open the pores to absorb the nutrients in the traditional Chinese medicine, and children are hyperactive and need two people to cooperate to complete the bath. This method is inefficient and complicated to operate; children's gastrointestinal digestion is not strong, and it is easy to appear Accumulation of food, but western medicine to solve the accumulation of food will cause harm to children. Existing medical staff use traditional Chinese medicine to massage the abdomen of children to relieve the problem of food accumulation in children, but long-term operation makes people tired.

针对上述问题,现提出一种儿科护理洗浴装置。In view of the above problems, a paediatric nursing bathing device is proposed.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服现有小儿洗浴需要两个人配合完成洗浴,工作效率低,操作繁琐,无法快速地让小儿接受药物的保护的缺点,本发明提供一种儿科护理洗浴装置。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing children's bath requiring two people to cooperate to complete the bath, the work efficiency is low, the operation is cumbersome, and the children cannot be quickly protected by medicines, the invention provides a pediatric nursing bath device.

本发明的技术方案为:一种儿科护理洗浴装置,包括有移动架、承载架、支撑台、浴缸、安装板、断水塞、背部推按系统、腹部抚摸系统和腿部辅助清洗系统,移动架内部左侧固接有用于放置物品的承载架,移动架上表面固接有支撑台,支撑台上表面固接有浴缸,支撑台上表面固接有安装板,且安装板位于浴缸左方,安装板右侧中部连接有用于对小孩背部支撑并刺激背部毛孔张开的背部推按系统,浴缸后部连接有用于对小孩腹部模拟人手式按摩的腹部抚摸系统,浴缸右部连接有用于对小孩腿部抬起支撑便于清洗腿部的腿部辅助清洗系统,浴缸内底部右侧连接有可拆卸式的断水塞。The technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a paediatric nursing and bathing device, comprising a mobile frame, a carrying frame, a support table, a bathtub, a mounting plate, a water stopper, a back push system, an abdominal stroking system and an auxiliary leg cleaning system, and the mobile frame The inner left side is fixed with a carrier frame for placing items, the upper surface of the mobile frame is fixed with a support table, the upper surface of the support table is fixed with a bathtub, the upper surface of the support table is fixed with a mounting plate, and the installation plate is located on the left side of the bathtub. The middle of the right side of the mounting plate is connected with a back push system for supporting the back of the child and stimulating the opening of the back pores. The rear of the bathtub is connected with an abdominal stroking system for simulating a human hand massage on the abdomen of the child. The leg lift supports the leg auxiliary cleaning system for easy cleaning of the legs, and the right side of the inner bottom of the bathtub is connected with a detachable water stopper.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,背部推按系统包括有第一固定架、第一电动伸缩件、第一连接板、搭载架、第一弹性件、托板、第二电动伸缩件、第一支撑板、第二弹性件、第二支撑板和推挤杆,安装板右侧中部固接有第一固定架,第一固定架上固接有第一电动伸缩件,第一电动伸缩件伸缩部固接有第一连接板,第一连接板前部和后部各固接有一个搭载架,每个搭载架上部和下部均连接有一个第一弹性件,每个搭载架右部转动连接有一个托板,每两个上下相邻的第一弹性件固接一个托板,第一连接板右部固接有第二电动伸缩件,第二电动伸缩件伸缩部固接有第一支撑板,第一支撑板右侧前部和右侧后部各固接有三个第二弹性件,同一侧的三个第二弹性件固接有一个第二支撑板,两个第二支撑板之间转动连接有三个推挤杆。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the back push system includes a first fixing frame, a first electric telescopic piece, a first connecting plate, a carrying frame, a first elastic piece, a support plate, a second electric telescopic piece, a first a support plate, a second elastic member, a second support plate and a push rod; a first fixing frame is fixed to the middle part of the right side of the mounting plate; The telescopic part is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the front part and the rear part of the first connecting plate are respectively fixed with a carrying frame, the upper part and the lower part of each carrying frame are connected with a first elastic part, and the right part of each carrying frame is rotatably connected There is a support plate, each two adjacent first elastic pieces are fixed to a support board, the right part of the first connecting plate is fixed with a second electric telescopic piece, and the telescopic part of the second electric telescopic piece is fixed with a first support three second elastic pieces are fixed on the right front part and the right rear part of the first support board, and a second support board is fixed with the three second elastic pieces on the same side, and the two second support boards are fixed with each other. There are three push rods rotatably connected between them.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,两个托板为弧形板,且两个托板相向侧为软质防水材料。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the two supporting plates are arc-shaped plates, and the opposite sides of the two supporting plates are made of soft waterproof material.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,三个推挤杆外表面均设置有多个用于对小孩皮肤舒展的橡胶凸块。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer surfaces of the three push rods are provided with a plurality of rubber bumps for stretching the skin of the child.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,腹部抚摸系统包括有第二固定架、转动电机、第二连接板、第三电动伸缩件、连接块、电动转轴、第三支撑板、伺服电机、搭载圆板和圆形杆,浴缸后部固接有第二固定架,第二固定架上部左侧固接有转动电机,转动电机的输出轴穿过第二固定架,转动电机输出轴固接有第二连接板,第二连接板上固接有第三电动伸缩件,第三电动伸缩件伸缩部固接有连接块,连接块上固接有电动转轴,电动转轴的主轴固接有第三支撑板,第三支撑板上固接有伺服电机,伺服电机输出轴偏心式固接有搭载圆板,搭载圆板上转动连接有多个圆形杆。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the abdominal stroking system includes a second fixing frame, a rotating motor, a second connecting plate, a third electric telescopic piece, a connecting block, an electric rotating shaft, a third supporting plate, a servo motor, a mounting circle Plate and circular rod, a second fixing frame is fixed at the rear of the bathtub, a rotating motor is fixed on the left side of the upper part of the second fixing frame, the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the second fixing frame, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixed with a first Two connecting plates, the second connecting plate is fixed with a third electric telescopic piece, the telescopic part of the third electric telescopic piece is fixed with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixed with an electric rotating shaft, and the main shaft of the electric rotating shaft is fixed with a third support The third support plate is fixed with a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is eccentrically fixed with a carrying circular plate, and a plurality of circular rods are rotatably connected on the carrying circular plate.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,圆形杆为硬质橡胶块,且圆形杆轴心线与搭载圆板左侧表面平齐。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the circular rod is a hard rubber block, and the axis line of the circular rod is flush with the left surface of the mounting circular plate.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,腿部辅助清洗系统包括有第一支撑架、第四电动伸缩件、齿条、直滑轨、连接梁、平齿轮、收缩杆、第五电动伸缩件和承载板,浴缸左侧固接有第一支撑架,第一支撑架上部后侧固接有第四电动伸缩件,第四电动伸缩件伸缩部固接有齿条,第一支撑架后部固接有直滑轨,且直滑轨位于第四电动伸缩件下方,直滑轨内滑动连接有齿条,第一支撑架左部转动连接有连接梁,连接梁后部固接有平齿轮,平齿轮与齿条相啮合,连接梁底部固接有两个收缩杆,连接梁底部固接有第五电动伸缩件,且第五电动伸缩件位于两个收缩杆之间,两个收缩杆固接有承载板,承载板与第五电动伸缩件伸缩部固接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the auxiliary leg cleaning system includes a first support frame, a fourth electric telescopic piece, a rack, a straight slide rail, a connecting beam, a flat gear, a retractable rod, a fifth electric telescopic piece and The bearing board, the left side of the bathtub is fixed with a first support frame, the upper rear side of the first support frame is fixed with a fourth electric telescopic piece, the telescopic part of the fourth electric telescopic piece is fixed with a rack, and the rear of the first support frame is fixed with A straight slide rail is connected, and the straight slide rail is located under the fourth electric telescopic piece, a rack is slidably connected in the straight slide rail, a connecting beam is rotatably connected to the left part of the first support frame, and a flat gear is fixed at the rear of the connecting beam. The flat gear is meshed with the rack, the bottom of the connecting beam is fixed with two shrinking rods, the bottom of the connecting beam is fixed with a fifth electric telescopic piece, and the fifth electric telescopic piece is located between the two shrinking rods, and the two shrinking rods are fixed. A carrying plate is connected, and the carrying plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic part of the fifth electric telescopic piece.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,承载板表面固接有一层防划伤的橡胶软垫。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a layer of anti-scratch rubber cushion is fixed on the surface of the carrier plate.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,还包括有热循环系统,热循环系统设置在移动架内右侧且与浴缸底部右侧连接,热循环系统包括有第二支撑架、第一水管、第一电控阀门、第二水管、第二电控阀门、第三支撑架、电热箱、水泵、第四支撑板和第三水管,浴缸底部右侧固接有第二支撑架,第二支撑架上穿设有第一水管,第一水管与浴缸底部固接,第一水管底部固接有第一电控阀门,第一水管后部连通有第二水管,第二水管中部固接有第二电控阀门,移动架左侧固接有第三支撑架,第三支撑架上固接有电热箱,第二水管底部连通电热箱,移动架底部左侧固接有水泵,电热箱底部接通水泵,移动架后部固接有第四支撑板,第四支撑板上固接有第三水管,水泵连通第三水管。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a thermal circulation system. The thermal circulation system is arranged on the right side of the moving frame and is connected to the right side of the bottom of the bathtub. The thermal circulation system includes a second support frame, a first water pipe, a second An electronically controlled valve, a second water pipe, a second electronically controlled valve, a third support frame, an electric heating box, a water pump, a fourth support plate and a third water pipe, a second support frame is fixed on the right side of the bottom of the bathtub, and the second support frame There is a first water pipe on the upper part, the first water pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bathtub, the bottom of the first water pipe is fixed with a first electric control valve, the rear part of the first water pipe is connected with a second water pipe, and the middle part of the second water pipe is fixed with a second water pipe. Electronically controlled valve, a third support frame is fixed on the left side of the mobile frame, an electric heating box is fixed on the third support frame, the bottom of the second water pipe is connected to the electric heating box, a water pump is fixed on the left side of the bottom of the mobile frame, and the bottom of the electric heating box is connected For the water pump, a fourth support plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the moving frame, a third water pipe is fixedly connected to the fourth support plate, and the water pump is connected to the third water pipe.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,电热箱采用加热片在外部的加热方式,避免内部液体交错影响。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the electric heating box adopts a heating method in which the heating plate is externally heated, so as to avoid the interlaced influence of the internal liquid.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,还包括有淋浴花洒、取暖灯和坐垫,安装板右侧前部活动式连接有淋浴花洒,支撑台后部固接有取暖灯,浴缸内底部左侧固接有坐垫。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a shower head, a heating lamp and a seat cushion, a shower head is movably connected to the front part of the right side of the mounting plate, a heating lamp is fixedly connected to the rear of the support table, and the left side of the inner bottom of the bathtub is connected. There is a seat cushion attached to the side.

本发明的有益效果:本发明利用揉搓,浸泡的方式,将中药药性发挥出来,加强小儿的抵抗力和消化能力,减缓小儿积食的问题;利用背部推按系统中的两个托板将小儿的后背侧面托住,使得小儿处于一个直坐的状态,并利用三个推挤杆对小儿的背部进行推蹭将背部皮肤毛孔张开,使得小儿全身得到中药洗澡水的滋润;利用腹部抚摸系统对小儿的腹部定位,随后利用搭载圆板偏心转动的方式并配合圆形杆的相对转动对小儿的腹部进行揉搓,减缓小儿积食的问题,提高小儿的消化能力;利用腿部辅助清洗系统中可旋转调节角度的承载板暂时性地放置在腿部辅助清洗系统上,使得小儿的腿部暂时性的伸直裸露,随后配合人员将小儿的腿部进行清洗。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention utilizes the methods of rubbing and soaking to bring out the medicinal properties of traditional Chinese medicines, strengthens the resistance and digestion ability of children, and alleviates the problem of food accumulation in children; Hold the back side to make the child sit upright, and use three push rods to push against the child's back to open the pores of the skin on the back, so that the child's whole body can be moisturized by the traditional Chinese medicine bath water; use the abdominal stroking system Position the child's abdomen, and then rub the child's abdomen with the eccentric rotation of the circular plate and the relative rotation of the circular rod, so as to alleviate the problem of food accumulation in the child and improve the child's digestive ability. The bearing plate with a rotating angle is temporarily placed on the auxiliary leg cleaning system, so that the child's legs are temporarily stretched and exposed, and then the child's legs are cleaned by the cooperating personnel.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的第一种立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的第二种立体结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

图3为本发明的第一种局部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the first partial structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图4为本发明的第二种局部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the second partial structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图5为本发明背部推按系统的立体结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the back push system of the present invention;

图6为本发明背部推按系统的局部结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the back push system of the present invention;

图7为本发明腹部抚摸系统的立体结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the abdomen stroking system of the present invention;

图8为本发明腹部抚摸系统的局部结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the abdomen stroking system of the present invention;

图9为本发明腿部辅助清洗系统的立体结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the leg auxiliary cleaning system of the present invention;

图10为本发明热循环系统的立体结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the thermal cycle system of the present invention.

附图标号:1-移动架,2-承载架,3-支撑台,4-浴缸,5-安装板,6-淋浴花洒,7-取暖灯,8-坐垫,9-断水塞,101-第一固定架,102-第一电动伸缩件,103-第一连接板,104-搭载架,105-第一弹性件,106-托板,107-第二电动伸缩件,108-第一支撑板,109-第二弹性件,1010-第二支撑板,1011-推挤杆,201-第二固定架,202-转动电机,203-第二连接板,204-第三电动伸缩件,205-连接块,206-电动转轴,207-第三支撑板,208-伺服电机,209-搭载圆板,2010-圆形杆,301-第一支撑架,302-第四电动伸缩件,303-齿条,304-直滑轨,305-连接梁,306-平齿轮,307-收缩杆,308-第五电动伸缩件,309-承载板,401-第二支撑架,402-第一水管,403-第一电控阀门,404-第二水管,405-第二电控阀门,406-第三支撑架,407-电热箱,408-水泵,409-第四支撑板,4010-第三水管。Reference number: 1-mobile frame, 2-carrying frame, 3-support table, 4-bathtub, 5-installation plate, 6-shower head, 7-heating lamp, 8-seat cushion, 9-water stopper, 101- The first fixing frame, 102-the first electric telescopic piece, 103-the first connecting plate, 104-the carrying frame, 105-the first elastic piece, 106-the pallet, 107-the second electric telescopic piece, 108-the first support Plate, 109-Second elastic member, 1010-Second support plate, 1011-Push rod, 201-Second fixing frame, 202-Rotating motor, 203-Second connecting plate, 204-Third electric telescopic member, 205 -connecting block, 206-electric shaft, 207-third support plate, 208-servo motor, 209-carrying circular plate, 2010-circular rod, 301-first support frame, 302-fourth electric telescopic piece, 303- Rack, 304-straight rail, 305-connecting beam, 306-spur gear, 307-contraction rod, 308-fifth electric telescopic piece, 309-carrying plate, 401-second support frame, 402-first water pipe, 403- The first electric control valve, 404- The second water pipe, 405- The second electric control valve, 406- The third support frame, 407- Electric heating box, 408- Water pump, 409- The fourth support plate, 4010- The third water pipe .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步地进行说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

在本发明的实施例中,第一电动伸缩件102是气缸,第二电动伸缩件107是气缸,第三电动伸缩件204是电动推杆,第四电动伸缩件302是电动推杆,第五电动伸缩件308是电动推杆,第一弹性件105是弧形弹簧杆,第二弹性件109是弹簧伸缩杆。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first electric telescopic element 102 is an air cylinder, the second electric telescopic element 107 is an air cylinder, the third electric telescopic element 204 is an electric push rod, the fourth electric telescopic element 302 is an electric push rod, and the fifth electric telescopic element 302 is an electric push rod. The electric telescopic member 308 is an electric push rod, the first elastic member 105 is an arc-shaped spring rod, and the second elastic member 109 is a spring telescopic rod.

实施例1Example 1

一种儿科护理洗浴装置,如图1-图4所示,包括有移动架1、承载架2、支撑台3、浴缸4、安装板5、断水塞9、背部推按系统、腹部抚摸系统和腿部辅助清洗系统;移动架1内部左侧固接有承载架2;移动架1上表面固接有支撑台3;支撑台3上表面固接有浴缸4;支撑台3上表面固接有安装板5,且安装板5位于浴缸4左方;安装板5右侧中部连接有背部推按系统;浴缸4后部连接有腹部抚摸系统;浴缸4右部连接有腿部辅助清洗系统;浴缸4内底部右侧连接有可拆卸式的断水塞9。A paediatric nursing and bathing device, as shown in Figures 1-4, includes a mobile frame 1, a carrier frame 2, a support table 3, a bathtub 4, a mounting plate 5, a water stopper 9, a back push system, an abdominal stroking system and A leg auxiliary cleaning system; a carrier frame 2 is fixedly connected to the left inside the mobile frame 1; a support table 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile frame 1; a bathtub 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support table 3; The installation plate 5 is located on the left side of the bathtub 4; the middle part of the right side of the installation plate 5 is connected with a back push system; the rear part of the bathtub 4 is connected with an abdominal stroking system; the right part of the bathtub 4 is connected with a leg auxiliary cleaning system; the bathtub 4 A detachable water-cutting plug 9 is connected to the right side of the inner bottom.

还包括有淋浴花洒6、取暖灯7和坐垫8;安装板5右侧前部活动式连接有淋浴花洒6;支撑台3后部固接有取暖灯7;浴缸4内底部左侧固接有坐垫8。It also includes a shower head 6, a heating lamp 7 and a seat cushion 8; a shower head 6 is movably connected to the front part of the right side of the mounting plate 5; a heating lamp 7 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the support table 3; Cushion 8 is attached.

在使用儿科护理洗浴装置前,工作人员事先完成浴缸4的消毒,完成消毒之后将断水塞9固定在浴缸4内,随后向浴缸4内添加小儿洗浴的针对性中药洗澡水,随后医护人员将小儿抱至浴缸4内,使得小儿坐在坐垫8上,在天气冷时,室内温度不够,控制取暖灯7打开,使得小儿处于温暖的环境下洗浴,随后控制背部推按系统运行,背部推按系统将小儿的后背侧面托住,使得小儿处于一个直坐的状态,并对小儿的背部进行推蹭,使得小儿背部皮肤毛孔张开,工作人员可一手扶住小儿,另一只手向小儿除头部的位置进行浇浴,使得小儿全身得到中药洗澡水的滋润,随后控制腹部抚摸系统运行,腹部抚摸系统对小儿的腹部定位,随后利用偏心转动的方式对小儿的腹部进行揉搓,减缓小儿积食的问题,提高小儿的消化能力,在清洗至腿部的位置时,由于小儿腿部完全被中药洗澡水浸润,因此控制腿部辅助清洗系统运行,医护人员将小儿的腿部暂时性地放置在腿部辅助清洗系统上,使得小儿的腿部暂时性的伸直裸露,随后医护人员将小儿的腿部进行清洗;利用揉搓和浸泡的方式,将中药药性发挥出来,加强小儿的抵抗力和消化能力,减缓小儿积食的问题。Before using the paediatric nursing bathing device, the staff completes the disinfection of the bathtub 4 in advance. After the disinfection is completed, the water stopper 9 is fixed in the bathtub 4, and then the targeted traditional Chinese medicine bath water for children's bathing is added into the bathtub 4. Hold it in the bathtub 4, make the child sit on the seat cushion 8, when the weather is cold, the indoor temperature is not enough, control the heating lamp 7 to turn on, so that the child is bathed in a warm environment, and then control the back push system to run, the back push system Hold the child's back side so that the child is in a straight sitting state, and push against the child's back to make the skin pores on the child's back open. The staff can hold the child with one hand and remove the child with the other hand. The head is poured into the bath, so that the whole body of the child is moisturized by the traditional Chinese medicine bath water, and then the operation of the abdominal stroking system is controlled. To improve the digestive ability of children, when cleaning to the position of the legs, because the legs of the children are completely infiltrated by the traditional Chinese medicine bath water, the operation of the auxiliary leg cleaning system is controlled, and the medical staff temporarily places the children's legs on the On the leg auxiliary cleaning system, the child's legs are temporarily stretched and exposed, and then the medical staff cleans the child's legs; using the method of rubbing and soaking, the medicinal properties of traditional Chinese medicine are brought into play to strengthen the resistance and digestion of children. ability to alleviate the problem of food accumulation in children.

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础上,如图1、图3、图5和图6所示,背部推按系统包括有第一固定架101、第一电动伸缩件102、第一连接板103、搭载架104、第一弹性件105、托板106、第二电动伸缩件107、第一支撑板108、第二弹性件109、第二支撑板1010和推挤杆1011;安装板5右侧中部螺栓连接有第一固定架101;第一固定架101上固接有第一电动伸缩件102;第一电动伸缩件102伸缩部固接有第一连接板103;第一连接板103前部和后部各焊接有一个搭载架104;每个搭载架104上部和下部均连接有一个第一弹性件105;每个搭载架104右部转动连接有一个托板106;每两个上下相邻的第一弹性件105固接一个托板106;第一连接板103右部螺栓连接有第二电动伸缩件107;第二电动伸缩件107伸缩部固接有第一支撑板108;第一支撑板108右侧前部和右侧后部各固接有三个第二弹性件109;同一侧的三个第二弹性件109固接有一个第二支撑板1010;两个第二支撑板1010之间转动连接有三个推挤杆1011。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the back push system includes a first fixing frame 101 , a first electric retractable member 102 , a first connecting plate 103 , and a carrying frame 104. The first elastic member 105, the support plate 106, the second electric telescopic member 107, the first support plate 108, the second elastic member 109, the second support plate 1010 and the push rod 1011; the middle part of the right side of the mounting plate 5 is bolted There is a first fixing frame 101; the first fixing frame 101 is fixed with a first electric telescopic piece 102; the telescopic part of the first electric telescopic piece 102 is fixed with a first connecting plate 103; the front part and the rear part of the first connecting plate 103 Each carrying frame 104 is welded; the upper and lower parts of each carrying frame 104 are connected with a first elastic member 105; the right part of each carrying frame 104 is rotatably connected with a supporting plate 106; The elastic member 105 is fixed to a support plate 106; the right part of the first connecting plate 103 is bolted with a second electric telescopic part 107; the telescopic part of the second electric telescopic part 107 is fixed with a first support plate 108; Three second elastic members 109 are fixed to each of the side front part and the right rear part; a second support plate 1010 is fixed to the three second elastic members 109 on the same side; the two second support plates 1010 are rotatably connected There are three push rods 1011.

两个托板106为弧形板,且两个托板106相向侧为软质防水材料。The two supporting plates 106 are arc-shaped plates, and the opposite sides of the two supporting plates 106 are made of soft waterproof material.

三个推挤杆1011外表面均设置有多个用于对小孩皮肤舒展的橡胶凸块。The outer surfaces of the three push rods 1011 are provided with a plurality of rubber bumps for stretching the skin of the child.

医护人员将让小儿坐在坐垫8上,随后控制第一电动伸缩件102运行,第一电动伸缩件102带动第一连接板103及其上相关零件一并移动,跟随移动的两个托板106定位至小儿腰部,随后工作人员手动推挤两个托板106,两个托板106各自推挤两个第一弹性件105,两个第一弹性件105向内收缩,随后控制第一电动伸缩件102带动第一连接板103继续移动,使得跟随移动的三个推挤杆1011贴合在小儿的背部,随后工作人员释放两个托板106,两个托板106在第一弹性件105弹力的作用下扶住小儿的腰侧部,第一弹性件105弹力作用极小,并会对小儿的腰部形成挤压,小儿的两侧腰部形成支撑之后处于直坐的状态,减少医护人员对小儿的控制,同时可有效地减少小儿的乱动,提高洗浴的质量;随后控制第二电动伸缩件107运行,第二电动伸缩件107带动第一支撑板108进行往复上下移动,第一支撑板108带动其上的相关零件一并移动,三个推挤杆1011在跟随移动的情况下在两个第二支撑板1010之间转动,推挤杆1011表面的凸块在转动的过程中对小儿背部的进行按压,使得小儿背部的毛孔张开,配合医护人员将中药洗澡水的浇灌,更好地让小儿吸收中药药物中的有效成分,由于小儿背部局部不平整,因此两个第二支撑板1010底部的第二弹性件109适应性地进行伸缩,避免小儿背部遭受巨大的压力,使得小儿处于舒适的状态。The medical staff will let the child sit on the seat cushion 8, and then control the operation of the first electric telescopic piece 102. The first electric telescopic piece 102 drives the first connecting plate 103 and its related parts to move together, and follows the moving two supporting plates 106. Positioned to the waist of the child, then the staff manually pushed the two support plates 106, the two support plates 106 pushed the two first elastic members 105 respectively, the two first elastic members 105 contracted inward, and then controlled the first electric expansion and contraction The component 102 drives the first connecting plate 103 to continue to move, so that the three push rods 1011 that follow the movement fit against the back of the child, and then the staff releases the two supporting plates 106, which are elastically stretched by the first elastic member 105. The first elastic member 105 has very little elastic force, and will squeeze the child's waist. After the child's waist is supported on both sides, the child will be in a state of sitting upright, reducing the risk of medical staff to the child. At the same time, it can effectively reduce the disturbance of children and improve the quality of bathing; then control the operation of the second electric telescopic piece 107, the second electric telescopic piece 107 drives the first support plate 108 to reciprocate up and down, the first support plate 108 The relevant parts on it are driven to move together, and the three push rods 1011 rotate between the two second support plates 1010 under the condition of following the movement. Press on the back of the child to open the pores on the back of the child, and cooperate with the medical staff to water the traditional Chinese medicine bath water to better allow the child to absorb the active ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine. The second elastic member 109 at the bottom can be adapted to expand and contract, so as to avoid the child's back from being subjected to huge pressure, so that the child is in a comfortable state.

实施例3Example 3

在实施例2的基础上,如图1、图3和图7-图8所示,腹部抚摸系统包括有第二固定架201、转动电机202、第二连接板203、第三电动伸缩件204、连接块205、电动转轴206、第三支撑板207、伺服电机208、搭载圆板209和圆形杆2010;浴缸4后部焊接有第二固定架201;第二固定架201上部左侧固接有转动电机202;转动电机202的输出轴穿过第二固定架201与其转动连接;转动电机202输出轴固接有第二连接板203;第二连接板203上固接有第三电动伸缩件204;第三电动伸缩件204伸缩部固接有连接块205;连接块205上固接有电动转轴206;电动转轴206的主轴固接有第三支撑板207;第三支撑板207上固接有伺服电机208;伺服电机208输出轴偏心式固接有搭载圆板209;搭载圆板209上转动连接有多个圆形杆2010。On the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 3 and 7-8 , the abdominal stroking system includes a second fixing frame 201 , a rotating motor 202 , a second connecting plate 203 , and a third electric telescopic member 204 , connecting block 205, electric rotating shaft 206, third support plate 207, servo motor 208, carrying circular plate 209 and circular rod 2010; the rear of bathtub 4 is welded with a second fixing frame 201; the upper left side of the second fixing frame 201 is fixed A rotating motor 202 is connected; the output shaft of the rotating motor 202 passes through the second fixing frame 201 and is rotatably connected to it; the output shaft of the rotating motor 202 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 203 ; A connecting block 205 is fixed on the telescopic part of the third electric telescopic piece 204; an electric rotating shaft 206 is fixed on the connecting block 205; A servo motor 208 is connected; the output shaft of the servo motor 208 is eccentrically fixed with a mounting circular plate 209 ; a plurality of circular rods 2010 are rotatably connected to the mounting circular plate 209 .

圆形杆2010为硬质橡胶块,且圆形杆2010轴心线与搭载圆板209左侧表面平齐。The circular rod 2010 is a hard rubber block, and the axis line of the circular rod 2010 is flush with the left surface of the mounting circular plate 209 .

小儿直立式地坐在坐垫8上,此时控制第二固定架201上的转动电机202运行,转动电机202带动第二连接板203转动,跟随转动的第二连接板203带动其上的相关零件一并转动,此时跟随移动的搭载圆板209定位至小儿的腹部侧面,随后控制第三电动伸缩件204运行,第三电动伸缩件204带动连接块205移动,连接块205带动其上相关零件一并移动,此时跟随移动的搭载圆板209带动多个圆形杆2010贴合在小儿的腹部表面,利用电动转轴206带动第三支撑板207转动,第三支撑板207带动其上的伺服电机208和搭载圆板209进行角度的变换,使得搭载圆板209可适应小儿腹部的形状,随后控制伺服电机208运行,伺服电机208带动搭载圆板209做偏心转动,又因为多个圆形杆2010可在搭载圆板209上转动,因此偏心转动的搭载圆板209配合圆形杆2010完成对小儿腹部的按揉,有效减缓小儿的积食,提高小儿的消化吸收能力,使得小儿对食物的接受能力变强。The child sits upright on the seat cushion 8. At this time, the rotating motor 202 on the second fixing frame 201 is controlled to run. The rotating motor 202 drives the second connecting plate 203 to rotate, and the second connecting plate 203 that follows the rotation drives the relevant parts on it. At this time, the moving carrying circular plate 209 is positioned to the side of the abdomen of the child, and then the third electric telescopic piece 204 is controlled to run. The third electric telescopic piece 204 drives the connecting block 205 to move, and the connecting block 205 drives the relevant parts on it. At this time, the moving carrying circular plate 209 drives a plurality of circular rods 2010 to fit on the surface of the child's abdomen, and uses the electric rotating shaft 206 to drive the third supporting plate 207 to rotate, and the third supporting plate 207 drives the servo on it. The angle of the motor 208 and the carrying circular plate 209 is changed, so that the carrying circular plate 209 can adapt to the shape of the child's abdomen, and then the servo motor 208 is controlled to run, and the servo motor 208 drives the carrying circular plate 209 to rotate eccentrically. 2010 can be rotated on the carrying circular plate 209, so the eccentrically rotating carrying circular plate 209 cooperates with the circular rod 2010 to complete the massage of the child's abdomen, effectively slowing the child's food accumulation, improving the child's digestion and absorption ability, and making the child accept food Ability becomes stronger.

实施例4Example 4

在实施例3的基础上,如图1、图3和图9所示,腿部辅助清洗系统包括有第一支撑架301、第四电动伸缩件302、齿条303、直滑轨304、连接梁305、平齿轮306、收缩杆307、第五电动伸缩件308和承载板309;浴缸4左侧固接有第一支撑架301;第一支撑架301上部后侧固接有第四电动伸缩件302;第四电动伸缩件302伸缩部固接有齿条303;第一支撑架301后部焊接有直滑轨304,直滑轨304与齿条303倾斜角度一致,且直滑轨304位于第四电动伸缩件302下方;齿条303通过滑动与直滑轨304滑动连接;第一支撑架301左部转动连接有连接梁305;连接梁305后部固接有平齿轮306;平齿轮306与齿条303相啮合;连接梁305底部固接有两个收缩杆307;连接梁305底部固接有第五电动伸缩件308,且第五电动伸缩件308位于两个收缩杆307之间;两个收缩杆307固接有承载板309;承载板309与第五电动伸缩件308伸缩部固接。On the basis of Embodiment 3, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 9 , the auxiliary leg cleaning system includes a first support frame 301 , a fourth electric telescopic member 302 , a rack 303 , a straight slide rail 304 , a connection The beam 305, the spur gear 306, the retractable rod 307, the fifth electric telescopic piece 308 and the bearing plate 309; the left side of the bathtub 4 is fixed with a first support frame 301; the upper rear side of the first support frame 301 is fixed with a fourth electric telescopic 302; the telescopic part of the fourth electric telescopic part 302 is fixed with a rack 303; the rear of the first support frame 301 is welded with a straight rail 304, the straight rail 304 and the rack 303 have the same inclination angle, and the straight rail 304 is located in the Below the fourth electric telescopic element 302; the rack 303 is slidably connected with the straight rail 304; the left part of the first support frame 301 is rotatably connected with a connecting beam 305; the rear part of the connecting beam 305 is fixed with a spur gear 306; meshing with the rack 303; the bottom of the connecting beam 305 is fixed with two retractable rods 307; the bottom of the connecting beam 305 is fixed with a fifth electric telescopic member 308, and the fifth electric telescopic member 308 is located between the two retractable rods 307; The two retractable rods 307 are fixed with a bearing plate 309 ;

承载板309表面固接有一层防划伤的橡胶软垫。A layer of anti-scratch rubber cushion is fixed on the surface of the carrier board 309 .

由于小儿的整个腿部都浸泡在中药洗澡水里,因此医护人员需要将手伸进洗澡水完成清洗,需要一定时间将小儿的腿部抬起并完成清洗,医护人员难以保持长时间的托扶式清洗,会增加医护人员手部的酸痛感,因此控制第四电动伸缩件302运行,第四电动伸缩件302带动齿条303在直滑轨304上滑动,移动的齿条303传动平齿轮306进行转动,平齿轮306带动连接梁305进行转动,连接梁305带动其上的相关零件一并转动,随后控制第五电动伸缩件308运行,第五电动伸缩件308带动承载板309移动,跟随移动的承载板309定位至可将小儿腿部抬起的位置,第五电动伸缩件308两侧的收缩杆307负责稳定,避免第五电动伸缩件308单独受力而遭到损坏,随后洗护人员将小儿的腿部放置在承载板309上,使得小儿的腿部暂时悬空,医护人员随后对小儿的腿部区域进行清洗,避免了洗护人员需要手托扶式清洗,提高清洗效率的同时也减缓了洗护人员的手部酸痛。Since the entire leg of the child is soaked in the traditional Chinese medicine bath water, the medical staff needs to put their hands into the bath water to complete the cleaning. It takes a certain time to lift the child's leg and complete the cleaning. It is difficult for the medical staff to maintain long-term support. This will increase the soreness of the hands of the medical staff, so the operation of the fourth electric telescopic element 302 is controlled, and the fourth electric telescopic element 302 drives the rack 303 to slide on the straight rail 304, and the moving rack 303 drives the spur gear 306 To rotate, the spur gear 306 drives the connecting beam 305 to rotate, and the connecting beam 305 drives the relevant parts on it to rotate together, and then controls the fifth electric telescopic piece 308 to run, and the fifth electric telescopic piece 308 drives the carrier plate 309 to move and follow the movement. The carrier plate 309 is positioned to a position where the legs of the child can be lifted, and the retractable rods 307 on both sides of the fifth electric retractable member 308 are responsible for stabilization, so as to avoid damage to the fifth motorized retractable member 308 due to independent force. The child's leg is placed on the carrier plate 309, so that the child's leg is temporarily suspended, and the medical staff then cleans the child's leg area, which avoids the need for hand-held cleaning by the caregivers, and improves the cleaning efficiency at the same time. Alleviates the soreness of the hands of the caregivers.

实施例5Example 5

在实施例4的基础上,如图1和图10所示,还包括有热循环系统;热循环系统设置在移动架1内右侧且与浴缸4底部右侧连接;热循环系统包括有第二支撑架401、第一水管402、第一电控阀门403、第二水管404、第二电控阀门405、第三支撑架406、电热箱407、水泵408、第四支撑板409和第三水管4010,浴缸4底部右侧固接有第二支撑架401;第二支撑架401上穿设有第一水管402;第一水管402与浴缸4底部固接;第一水管402底部设有第一电控阀门403;第一水管402后部连通有第二水管404;第二水管404上设有第二电控阀门405;移动架1左侧固接有第三支撑架406;第三支撑架406上固接有电热箱407;第二水管404底部连通电热箱407;移动架1底部左侧固接有水泵408;电热箱407底部接通水泵408;移动架1后部焊接有第四支撑板409;第四支撑板409上固接有第三水管4010;水泵408连通第三水管4010。On the basis of Example 4, as shown in Figures 1 and 10, a thermal circulation system is also included; the thermal circulation system is arranged on the right side of the mobile rack 1 and is connected to the right side of the bottom of the bathtub 4; the thermal circulation system includes the first Two supporting frames 401, a first water pipe 402, a first electronically controlled valve 403, a second water pipe 404, a second electronically controlled valve 405, a third supporting frame 406, an electric heating box 407, a water pump 408, a fourth supporting plate 409 and a third Water pipe 4010, a second support frame 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the bathtub 4; a first water pipe 402 is pierced through the second support frame 401; An electronically controlled valve 403; the rear of the first water pipe 402 is connected with a second water pipe 404; the second water pipe 404 is provided with a second electronically controlled valve 405; the left side of the mobile frame 1 is fixed with a third support frame 406; The electric heating box 407 is fixedly connected to the frame 406; the bottom of the second water pipe 404 is connected to the electric heating box 407; The support plate 409 ; the fourth support plate 409 is fixed with a third water pipe 4010 ; the water pump 408 is connected to the third water pipe 4010 .

电热箱407采用加热片在外部的加热方式,避免内部液体交错影响。The electric heating box 407 adopts the heating method of the heating plate on the outside, so as to avoid the interlaced influence of the internal liquid.

在小儿洗浴的过程之中,中药洗澡水会在使用的过程中变凉,此时保持第一电控阀门403关闭,随后拉开断水塞9,同时打开第二电控阀门405,因此浴缸4内部的中药洗澡水从第一水管402转移至第二水管404,并流至电热箱407,电热箱407对中药洗澡水进行短暂加热,随后间歇性地控制水泵408运行,水泵408抽动电热箱407内部的洗澡水并由第三水管4010回流至浴缸4内,实现洗澡水的往复加热回流,避免洗澡水降温而使得小儿受凉,提高药浴的持续时间,加强洗浴效果。In the process of bathing for children, the traditional Chinese medicine bath water will become cooler during use. At this time, keep the first electronically controlled valve 403 closed, then pull the water-breaker 9 and open the second electronically controlled valve 405 at the same time. Therefore, the bathtub 4 The internal Chinese medicine bath water is transferred from the first water pipe 402 to the second water pipe 404, and flows to the electric heating box 407. The electric heating box 407 briefly heats the Chinese medicine bath water, and then intermittently controls the operation of the water pump 408, and the water pump 408 pumps the electric heating box 407 The internal bath water is returned to the bathtub 4 by the third water pipe 4010 to realize the reciprocating heating and reflux of the bath water, avoiding the cooling of the bath water and causing the children to get cold, increasing the duration of the medicated bath and enhancing the bath effect.

在完成洗浴之后,医护人员控制第二电控阀门405关闭,在第三水管4010中无中药药水流出时,关闭水泵408,同时打开第一电控阀门403,此时浴缸4内部的中药洗澡水从第一水管402里直接往第二电控阀门405的方向流动,随后从外接管道排出;在这个过程中,医护人员控制第五电动伸缩件308带动承载板309回程,随后先将小儿的腿部放松至浴缸4内,随后控制第四电动伸缩件302运行,第四电动伸缩件302带动齿条303在直滑轨304上回程滑动,移动的齿条303传动平齿轮306进行转动,平齿轮306带动连接梁305进行转动,连接梁305带动其上的相关零件一并实现回程,跟随移动的承载板309回程至初始位置;与此同时,控制第三电动伸缩件204回程,并控制伺服电机208停止运行,第三电动伸缩件204带动连接块205回程,此时跟随移动的搭载圆板209脱离小儿的腹部,实现释放,并控制转动电机202回程,转动电机202带动第二连接板203转动,跟随转动的第二连接板203带动其上的相关零件一并回程,使得浴缸4右侧部分的空间得到最大;随后医护人员手动将两个托板106推挤,两个托板106各自推挤两个第一弹性件105,此时小儿的腰部得到释放,医护人员将小儿抱出,确定小儿离开浴缸4后,释放两个托板106;随后控制第一电动伸缩件回程,在浴缸4内的中药洗澡水排放完毕之后,医护人员利用淋浴花洒6对浴缸4内部的坐垫8及各零件进行清洗,并完成消毒,清洗完成之后,利用断水塞9将浴缸4的排水口堵住,因此完成整个洗浴操作。After the bath is completed, the medical staff controls the second electronically controlled valve 405 to close, and when there is no traditional Chinese medicine in the third water pipe 4010, the water pump 408 is turned off, and the first electronically controlled valve 403 is opened at the same time. At this time, the traditional Chinese medicine bath water in the bathtub 4 It flows directly from the first water pipe 402 to the direction of the second electronically controlled valve 405, and then is discharged from the external pipe; during this process, the medical staff controls the fifth electric telescopic piece 308 to drive the carrying plate 309 back, and then the child's leg is first The part is loosened into the bathtub 4, and then the fourth electric telescopic element 302 is controlled to operate. The fourth electric telescopic element 302 drives the rack 303 to slide back on the straight slide rail 304, and the moving rack 303 drives the spur gear 306 to rotate, and the spur gear 303 rotates. 306 drives the connecting beam 305 to rotate, and the connecting beam 305 drives the related parts on it to realize the return journey together, and follows the moving carrier plate 309 to return to the initial position; at the same time, controls the third electric telescopic piece 204 to return, and controls the servo motor 208 stops running, the third electric telescopic element 204 drives the connecting block 205 to return, and the carrying circular plate 209 that follows the movement is separated from the abdomen of the child to achieve release, and controls the rotating motor 202 to return, and the rotating motor 202 drives the second connecting plate 203 to rotate , followed by the rotating second connecting plate 203 to drive the related parts on it to return together, so that the space on the right side of the bathtub 4 is maximized; then the medical staff manually pushes the two supporting plates 106, and the two supporting plates 106 push the two supporting plates 106 respectively. Squeeze the two first elastic members 105, at this time the child's waist is released, the medical staff takes the child out, and after confirming that the child leaves the bathtub 4, release the two support plates 106; After the traditional Chinese medicine bath water is discharged, the medical staff uses the shower head 6 to clean the seat cushion 8 and various parts inside the bathtub 4, and completes the disinfection. The entire bathing operation is thus completed.

本行业的技术人员应该了解,上述实施例不以任何形式限制本发明,凡采用等同替换或等效变换的方式所获得的技术方案,均落在本发明的保护范围内。Those skilled in the art should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种儿科护理洗浴装置,包括有移动架(1)、承载架(2)、支撑台(3)、浴缸(4)、安装板(5)和断水塞(9);移动架(1)内部左侧固接有用于放置物品的承载架(2);移动架(1)上表面固接有支撑台(3);支撑台(3)上表面固接有浴缸(4);支撑台(3)上表面固接有安装板(5),且安装板(5)位于浴缸(4)左方;浴缸(4)内底部右侧连接有可拆卸式的断水塞(9);其特征在于:还包括有背部推按系统、腹部抚摸系统和腿部辅助清洗系统;安装板(5)右侧中部连接有用于对小孩背部支撑并刺激背部毛孔张开的背部推按系统;浴缸(4)后部连接有用于对小孩腹部模拟人手式按摩的腹部抚摸系统;浴缸(4)右部连接有用于对小孩腿部抬起支撑便于清洗腿部的腿部辅助清洗系统。1. A paediatric nursing and bathing device, comprising a moving frame (1), a carrying frame (2), a support table (3), a bathtub (4), a mounting plate (5) and a water breaker (9); the moving frame (1) ) A carrying frame (2) for placing items is fixed on the left side of the interior; a support table (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the mobile frame (1); a bathtub (4) is fixed on the upper surface of the support table (3); the support table (3) A mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface, and the mounting plate (5) is located on the left side of the bathtub (4); a detachable water-breaking plug (9) is connected to the right side of the inner bottom of the bathtub (4). In: it also includes a back push system, an abdominal stroking system and an auxiliary leg cleaning system; the right middle of the mounting plate (5) is connected with a back push system for supporting the back of the child and stimulating the opening of the back pores; the bathtub (4) ) The rear is connected with an abdominal stroking system for simulating human hand massage on the abdomen of the child; the right part of the bathtub (4) is connected with a leg auxiliary cleaning system for lifting and supporting the child's legs for easy cleaning of the legs. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种儿科护理洗浴装置,其特征在于:背部推按系统包括有第一固定架(101)、第一电动伸缩件(102)、第一连接板(103)、搭载架(104)、第一弹性件(105)、托板(106)、第二电动伸缩件(107)、第一支撑板(108)、第二弹性件(109)、第二支撑板(1010)和推挤杆(1011);安装板(5)右侧中部固接有第一固定架(101);第一固定架(101)上固接有第一电动伸缩件(102);第一电动伸缩件(102)伸缩部固接有第一连接板(103);第一连接板(103)前部和后部各固接有一个搭载架(104);每个搭载架(104)上部和下部均连接有一个第一弹性件(105);每个搭载架(104)右部转动连接有一个托板(106);每两个上下相邻的第一弹性件(105)固接一个托板(106);第一连接板(103)右部固接有第二电动伸缩件(107);第二电动伸缩件(107)伸缩部固接有第一支撑板(108);第一支撑板(108)右侧前部和右侧后部各固接有三个第二弹性件(109);同一侧的三个第二弹性件(109)固接有一个第二支撑板(1010);两个第二支撑板(1010)之间转动连接有三个推挤杆(1011)。2. A pediatric nursing bathing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back push system comprises a first fixing frame (101), a first electric telescopic element (102), and a first connecting plate (103) , carrying frame (104), first elastic member (105), support plate (106), second electric telescopic member (107), first support plate (108), second elastic member (109), second support plate (1010) and a push rod (1011); a first fixing frame (101) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the mounting plate (5); a first electric telescopic piece (102) is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame (101); A first connecting plate (103) is fixed to the telescopic part of the first electric telescopic element (102); a carrying frame (104) is fixed to the front part and the rear part of the first connecting plate (103); each carrying frame (104) ) a first elastic member (105) is connected to the upper part and the lower part; a support plate (106) is rotatably connected to the right part of each carrying frame (104); A supporting plate (106) is connected; the right part of the first connecting plate (103) is fixed with a second electric telescopic piece (107); the telescopic part of the second electric telescopic piece (107) is fixed with a first support plate (108); Three second elastic members (109) are respectively fixed to the right front part and right rear part of the first support plate (108); a second support plate (109) is fixed to the three second elastic members (109) on the same side. 1010); three push rods (1011) are rotatably connected between the two second support plates (1010). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种儿科护理洗浴装置,其特征在于:两个托板(106)为弧形板,且两个托板(106)相向侧为软质防水材料。3 . The pediatric nursing and bathing device according to claim 2 , wherein the two supporting plates ( 106 ) are arc-shaped plates, and the opposite sides of the two supporting plates ( 106 ) are made of soft waterproof material. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种儿科护理洗浴装置,其特征在于:三个推挤杆(1011)外表面均设置有多个用于对小孩皮肤舒展的橡胶凸块。4. The pediatric nursing and bathing device according to claim 3, wherein the outer surfaces of the three pushing rods (1011) are provided with a plurality of rubber bumps for stretching the skin of the child. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种儿科护理洗浴装置,其特征在于:腹部抚摸系统包括有第二固定架(201)、转动电机(202)、第二连接板(203)、第三电动伸缩件(204)、连接块(205)、电动转轴(206)、第三支撑板(207)、伺服电机(208)、搭载圆板(209)和圆形杆(2010);浴缸(4)后部固接有第二固定架(201);第二固定架(201)上部左侧固接有转动电机(202);转动电机(202)的输出轴穿过第二固定架(201);转动电机(202)输出轴固接有第二连接板(203);第二连接板(203)上固接有第三电动伸缩件(204);第三电动伸缩件(204)伸缩部固接有连接块(205);连接块(205)上固接有电动转轴(206);电动转轴(206)的主轴固接有第三支撑板(207);第三支撑板(207)上固接有伺服电机(208);伺服电机(208)输出轴偏心式固接有搭载圆板(209);搭载圆板(209)上转动连接有多个圆形杆(2010)。5. A pediatric nursing bathing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the abdominal stroking system comprises a second fixing frame (201), a rotating motor (202), a second connecting plate (203), a third electric motor Telescopic piece (204), connecting block (205), electric rotating shaft (206), third support plate (207), servo motor (208), carrying circular plate (209) and circular rod (2010); bathtub (4) A second fixing frame (201) is fixedly connected to the rear; a rotating motor (202) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the second fixing frame (201); the output shaft of the rotating motor (202) passes through the second fixing frame (201); The output shaft of the rotating motor (202) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (203); the second connecting plate (203) is fixedly connected with a third electric telescopic piece (204); the telescopic part of the third electric telescopic piece (204) is fixedly connected There is a connecting block (205); an electric rotating shaft (206) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (205); the main shaft of the electric rotating shaft (206) is fixedly connected with a third support plate (207); the third support plate (207) is fixedly connected There is a servo motor (208); the output shaft of the servo motor (208) is eccentrically fixed with a carrying circular plate (209); the carrying circular plate (209) is rotatably connected with a plurality of circular rods (2010). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种儿科护理洗浴装置,其特征在于:圆形杆(2010)为硬质橡胶块,且圆形杆(2010)轴心线与搭载圆板(209)左侧表面平齐。6. A pediatric nursing and bathing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the circular rod (2010) is a hard rubber block, and the axis of the circular rod (2010) is on the left side of the carrying circular plate (209). The side surfaces are flush. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种儿科护理洗浴装置,其特征在于:腿部辅助清洗系统包括有第一支撑架(301)、第四电动伸缩件(302)、齿条(303)、直滑轨(304)、连接梁(305)、平齿轮(306)、收缩杆(307)、第五电动伸缩件(308)和承载板(309);浴缸(4)左侧固接有第一支撑架(301);第一支撑架(301)上部后侧固接有第四电动伸缩件(302);第四电动伸缩件(302)伸缩部固接有齿条(303);第一支撑架(301)后部固接有直滑轨(304),且直滑轨(304)位于第四电动伸缩件(302)下方;直滑轨(304)内滑动连接有齿条(303);第一支撑架(301)左部转动连接有连接梁(305);连接梁(305)后部固接有平齿轮(306);平齿轮(306)与齿条(303)相啮合;连接梁(305)底部固接有两个收缩杆(307);连接梁(305)底部固接有第五电动伸缩件(308),且第五电动伸缩件(308)位于两个收缩杆(307)之间;两个收缩杆(307)固接有承载板(309);承载板(309)与第五电动伸缩件(308)伸缩部固接。7. A pediatric nursing bathing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the auxiliary leg cleaning system comprises a first support frame (301), a fourth electric telescopic member (302), a rack (303), The straight slide rail (304), the connecting beam (305), the spur gear (306), the retracting rod (307), the fifth electric telescopic piece (308) and the bearing plate (309); a support frame (301); a fourth electric telescopic piece (302) is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the first support frame (301); a rack (303) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the fourth electric telescopic piece (302); A straight slide rail (304) is fixed to the rear of the support frame (301), and the straight slide rail (304) is located below the fourth electric telescopic element (302); a rack (303) is slidably connected in the straight slide rail (304) ; The left part of the first support frame (301) is rotatably connected with a connecting beam (305); the rear part of the connecting beam (305) is fixed with a spur gear (306); the spur gear (306) is meshed with the rack (303); connected Two retractable rods (307) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the beam (305); ); the two retractable rods (307) are fixedly connected with a carrying plate (309); the carrying plate (309) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the fifth electric telescopic element (308). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种儿科护理洗浴装置,其特征在于:承载板(309)表面固接有一层防划伤的橡胶软垫。8 . The pediatric nursing and bathing device according to claim 7 , wherein a layer of anti-scratch rubber cushion is fixed on the surface of the carrier plate ( 309 ). 9 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种儿科护理洗浴装置,其特征在于:还包括有热循环系统,热循环系统设置在移动架(1)内右侧且与浴缸(4)底部右侧连接;热循环系统包括有第二支撑架(401)、第一水管(402)、第一电控阀门(403)、第二水管(404)、第二电控阀门(405)、第三支撑架(406)、电热箱(407)、水泵(408)、第四支撑板(409)和第三水管(4010),浴缸(4)底部右侧固接有第二支撑架(401);第二支撑架(401)上穿设有第一水管(402);第一水管(402)与浴缸(4)底部固接;第一水管(402)底部固接有第一电控阀门(403);第一水管(402)后部连通有第二水管(404);第二水管(404)中部固接有第二电控阀门(405);移动架(1)内右侧固接有第三支撑架(406);第三支撑架(406)上固接有电热箱(407);第二水管(404)底部连通电热箱(407);移动架(1)底部左侧固接有水泵(408);电热箱(407)底部接通水泵(408);移动架(1)后部固接有第四支撑板(409);第四支撑板(409)上固接有第三水管(4010);水泵(408)连通第三水管(4010)。9. A pediatric nursing bathing device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a thermal circulation system, and the thermal circulation system is arranged on the right side of the moving frame (1) and connected to the right side of the bottom of the bathtub (4). ; The thermal cycle system includes a second support frame (401), a first water pipe (402), a first electronically controlled valve (403), a second water pipe (404), a second electronically controlled valve (405), and a third support frame (406), an electric heating box (407), a water pump (408), a fourth support plate (409) and a third water pipe (4010), a second support frame (401) is fixed on the right side of the bottom of the bathtub (4); The support frame (401) is provided with a first water pipe (402); the first water pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bathtub (4); the bottom of the first water pipe (402) is fixedly connected with a first electronically controlled valve (403); A second water pipe (404) is connected to the rear of the first water pipe (402); a second electronically controlled valve (405) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second water pipe (404); a third support is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving frame (1). The electric heating box (407) is fixedly connected to the third support frame (406); the bottom of the second water pipe (404) is connected to the electric heating box (407); ); a water pump (408) is connected to the bottom of the electric heating box (407); a fourth support plate (409) is fixedly connected to the rear of the moving frame (1); a third water pipe (4010) is fixedly connected to the fourth support plate (409) ; The water pump (408) communicates with the third water pipe (4010). 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种儿科护理洗浴装置,其特征在于:还包括有淋浴花洒(6)、取暖灯(7)和坐垫(8);安装板(5)右侧前部活动式连接有淋浴花洒(6);支撑台(3)后部固接有取暖灯(7);浴缸(4)内底部左侧固接有坐垫(8)。10. A pediatric nursing bathing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it further comprises a shower head (6), a heating lamp (7) and a seat cushion (8); the right front part of the mounting plate (5) A shower head (6) is movably connected; a heating lamp (7) is fixedly connected to the rear of the support table (3); a seat cushion (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner bottom of the bathtub (4).
CN202210269332.4A 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Paediatrics nursing bath apparatus Withdrawn CN114469700A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119454221A (en) * 2024-11-05 2025-02-18 深圳丽德生物医药发展有限公司 A handheld intelligent light hair removal device and its use method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119454221A (en) * 2024-11-05 2025-02-18 深圳丽德生物医药发展有限公司 A handheld intelligent light hair removal device and its use method

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Application publication date: 20220513