Multifunctional ventilating mildew-proof book shelf
Technical Field
The invention relates to a book shelf, in particular to a multifunctional ventilating mildew-proof book shelf.
Background
In the library now, a large number of books are collected, people generally like going to the library to read and study, and school also generally has the library, can use the picture bookshelf to collect books in the library generally, can make things convenient for people to take.
Patent application CN201822039560.4 book shelf convenient to clearance, including roof, book shelf curb plate, bottom plate, baffle, fastening device and operating handle, be equipped with two about the book shelf curb plate, the upside of two book shelf curb plates is fixed with the roof, and the downside of two book shelf curb plates is fixed with the bottom plate, is equipped with a plurality of baffles between roof and the bottom plate, each the baffle all includes first baffle and second baffle, the second baffle is established at the front side of first baffle, and the medial surface at two book shelf curb plates is fixed at the both ends of first baffle, the gliding establishment of second baffle is on two book shelf curb plates, the operating handle fixes the downside at the second baffle, fastening device is equipped with two, two fastening device is respectively in the both sides of operating handle, fastening device connects first baffle and second baffle.
This bookshelf convenient to clearance can realize the basic function of placing books, but can not dehumidify books, and the moldy condition appears easily like this books, consequently develops a multi-functional ventilation mould proof bookshelf that can realize dehumidifying books now.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the existing multifunctional ventilating and mildew-proof book shelf cannot dehumidify books, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the multifunctional ventilating and mildew-proof book shelf is capable of dehumidifying books.
The utility model provides a multi-functional ventilation mould proof book shelf, is provided with the bookshelf including mount pad, bookshelf, dehumidification mechanism and mechanism that opens and shuts, and the mount pad top is provided with the bookshelf, and the bookshelf top still is provided with another bookshelf, totally has two bookshelves, is provided with the dehumidification mechanism who is used for the dehumidification on the bookshelf, is provided with the mechanism that opens and shuts on the bookshelf.
Further, dehumidification mechanism is including fixed plate, fixed column, spacing ring and rotating ring, and the roof is provided with the fixed plate in the bookshelf, and the roof transversely evenly is provided with 11 fixed columns in the bookshelf, and the fixed plate transversely evenly is provided with 11 spacing rings, and the equal rotary type in fixed column outside is connected with the rotating ring, rotating ring lower part and spacing ring contact cooperation.
Further, the mechanism that opens and shuts is including bearing frame, pivot, open-close plate and glass board, and the bookshelf left and right sides all is provided with the bearing frame, and equal rotary type is connected with the pivot between the bearing frame of horizontal homonymy, all is provided with in the pivot to be used for going on the open-close plate that shelters from to the bookshelf front side, all is provided with the glass board on the open-close plate.
Further, still including making more stable stabilizing mean of books, stabilizing mean is including the mounting panel, the baffle, the fixed ball, remove the post, the extrusion ball, quarter butt and first spring, the horizontal even slidingtype of diapire is connected with 17 groups of mounting panels in the bookshelf, every group mounting panel is 2, all be provided with the baffle that is used for blockking books between every group mounting panel, the front side all is provided with first spring in the mounting panel, all be provided with the quarter butt between the adjacent first spring, quarter butt and mounting panel slidingtype are connected, four most sideways baffle outsides all are provided with the fixed ball, the left and right sides of open-close plate rear portion downside all is connected with the removal post, it is provided with the extrusion ball to remove the post rear side, all be provided with the elastic component between four most sideways baffle bottoms and the bookshelf.
Further, still including the mechanism of taking of the books of being convenient for people to take, the mechanism of taking is including first removal wheel, the carriage, the second spring, the second removes the wheel, the steel cable, impel frame and returning face plate, the left and right sides at opening plate rear portion all is provided with first removal wheel, the equal slidingtype in both sides is connected with the carriage about the roof in the bookshelf, the carriage lower part all is provided with the second and removes the wheel, all be provided with the second spring between carriage left and right sides and the bookshelf, adjacent first removal wheel and second remove and all are provided with the steel cable between the wheel, all be provided with the propulsion frame that is used for automatic release books between the carriage of horizontal homonymy, the equal rotary type in first 16 baffle front sides from a left side to the right side is connected with the returning face plate, all be provided with the torsional spring between returning face plate and the baffle.
Further, still including the ventilation mechanism that can ventilate books, ventilation mechanism is including slide rail, descending frame and rubber card ball, and the left and right sides at bookshelf rear portion all is provided with the slide rail, and the through-hole has all been opened to both sides about the slide rail, and sliding connection has the descending frame between the slide rail, and the descending frame left and right sides all longitudinal symmetry is provided with rubber card ball.
Further, still including elevating system, elevating system is including link and closing disc, and the descending frame left side is provided with the link, and both sides all are provided with the closing disc about the link right part, and the bookshelf left side all opens there is the circular slot.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism further comprises a filter screen, and the filter screen for filtering air is arranged at the position of the circular groove on the left side of the bookshelf.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, after the drying agent is placed in the fixed column by people, the rotating ring is rotated, so that the drying agent can be blocked, and the functions of ventilation and mildew prevention can be achieved.
2. The opening-closing plate provided by the invention blocks the front side of the bookshelf, not only can play a dustproof effect on books, but also can block and limit the books, and prevent the books from toppling forwards.
3. According to the invention, under the action of the first spring, the baffle plates can respectively clamp and limit the books, so that the stability of the books can be improved, and the books are prevented from being disordered.
4. The book pushing device can drive the pushing frame to move forwards through a series of transmission by rotating the opening plate, so that books can be pushed out forwards, and people can take the books conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the dehumidifying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the dehumidifying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a sixth stabilizing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial perspective sectional view of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the picking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial perspective view of the picking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a mounting seat, 13, a bookshelf, 2, a dehumidifying mechanism, 20, a fixing plate, 21, a fixing column, 22, a limiting ring, 23, a rotating ring, 3, an opening and closing mechanism, 30, a bearing seat, 31, a rotating shaft, 32, an opening and closing plate, 33, a glass plate, 4, a stabilizing mechanism, 40, a mounting plate, 41, a baffle, 42, a fixing ball, 43, a moving column, 44, an extrusion ball, 45, a short rod, 46, a first spring, 5, a taking mechanism, 50, a first moving wheel, 51, a sliding frame, 52, a second spring, 53, a second moving wheel, 54, a steel cable, 55, a pushing frame, 56, a turning plate, 6, a ventilating mechanism, 60, a sliding rail, 61, a descending frame, 62, a rubber clamping ball, 7, a lifting mechanism, 70, a connecting frame, 71, a blocking disc, 72 and a filter screen.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
A multifunctional ventilating mildew-proof book shelf is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a mounting seat 1, a book shelf 13, a dehumidifying mechanism 2 and an opening and closing mechanism 3, wherein the book shelf 13 is welded to the top of the mounting seat 1, the book shelf 13 is used for placing books, the top of the book shelf 13 is also provided with another book shelf 13, the two book shelves 13 are totally provided, the rear side of the book shelf 13 is uniformly provided with 5 round holes, the dehumidifying mechanism 2 is arranged on the book shelf 13 and used for dehumidifying, and the opening and closing mechanism 3 is arranged on the book shelf 13.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the dehumidifying mechanism 2 comprises a fixing plate 20, a fixing column 21, a limiting ring 22 and a rotating ring 23, the fixing plate 20 is welded on the inner top wall of the bookshelf 13, 11 fixing columns 21 are transversely and uniformly arranged on the inner top wall of the bookshelf 13, the fixing columns 21 are of a hollow structure, people can place a drying agent in the fixing columns 21, 11 limiting rings 22 are transversely and uniformly arranged on the fixing plate 20, the rotating ring 23 is rotatably connected to the outer side of each fixing column 21, and the lower portion of the rotating ring 23 is in contact fit with the limiting ring 22.
As shown in fig. 6, the opening and closing mechanism 3 includes a bearing seat 30, a rotating shaft 31, an opening plate 32 and a glass plate 33, the bearing seats 30 are connected to the left and right sides of the bookshelf 13 through bolts, the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected between the bearing seats 30 on the same lateral side, the opening plate 32 is arranged on the rotating shaft 31 and used for shielding the front side of the bookshelf 13, the glass plate 33 is arranged on the opening plate 32, and people can view the state of books through the glass plate 33.
When people need place books, this book shelf 13 can be used, at first, open plate 32 rotates downwards to be opened, then place books in bookshelf 13, then can rotate swivel 23, then place the drier in fixed column 21, afterwards, can rotate swivel 23 and reset, can make swivel 23 shelter from fixed column 21 front side, so can make the drier spacing, then the drier passes through fixed column 21 and swivel 23 and sees through, make the drier dry to books, place books after, can close open plate 32 upwards rotation, so can ventilate the mould proof to books.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 7 and 8, the book shelf further comprises a stabilizing mechanism 4 capable of stabilizing books, the stabilizing mechanism 4 comprises mounting plates 40, baffles 41, fixing balls 42, moving columns 43, squeeze balls 44, short rods 45 and first springs 46, 17 groups of mounting plates 40 are transversely and evenly slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the book shelf 13, 2 mounting plates 40 are arranged in each group, the baffles 41 are arranged between the mounting plates 40 for blocking books, the first springs 46 are arranged on the inner front sides of the mounting plates 40, the short rods 45 are arranged between the adjacent first springs 46, the short rods 45 are slidably connected to the mounting plates 40, the fixing balls 42 are welded to the outer sides of the four baffles 41 on the most side edges, the moving columns 43 are connected to the left side and the right side of the lower side of the rear portion of the opening plate 32, the squeeze balls 44 are arranged on the rear sides of the moving columns 43, the squeeze balls 44 can squeeze the fixing balls 42, elastic pieces are arranged between the bottoms of the four side baffles 41 and the bookshelf 13.
When people need to place books, the book shelf 13 can be used, and initially, the pressing balls 44 and the fixing balls 42 are in a pressing state, the baffle plates 41 are in a folding state, the first springs 46 are in a compressed state, and the elastic members are in a contracted state; when the person opens the opening plate 32 to open the movable post 43 and the pressing ball 44 by rotating it to the front side, so that the pressing ball 44 is separated from the fixing ball 42, at this time, under the action of the elastic element, the four side baffles 41 are driven to move outwards, and under the action of the first spring 46, so that the mounting plate 40 and the baffle 41 are loosened, at this time, one can place the book in the gap between the two baffles 41, then the open close plate 32 is closed, the moving column 43 and the squeezing ball 44 are driven to reset, so that the squeezing ball 44 squeezes the fixing ball 42, the fixing ball 42 is driven to move inwards, the four baffles 41 at the most lateral sides are driven to move inwards, the elastic piece is compressed, and at this moment, the mounting plates 40 are close to each other to drive the baffles 41 to close to each other, the first springs 46 are compressed, and the baffles 41 can clamp and limit books, so that the stability of the books can be improved.
As shown in fig. 2, 9 and 10, the book taking device 5 is further included for people to take books conveniently, the taking device 5 includes a first moving wheel 50, a sliding frame 51, a second spring 52, a second moving wheel 53, a steel cable 54, a pushing frame 55 and a turning plate 56, the first moving wheel 50 is welded on the left and right sides of the rear portion of the opening plate 32, the sliding frame 51 is connected on the left and right sides of the inner top wall of the bookshelf 13 in a sliding manner, the second moving wheel 53 is arranged on the lower portion of the sliding frame 51, the sliding frame 51 can drive the second moving wheel 53 to move back and forth, the second spring 52 is arranged between the left and right sides of the sliding frame 51 and the bookshelf 13, the steel cable 54 is arranged between the adjacent first moving wheel 50 and the second moving wheel 53, the pushing frame 55 is arranged between the sliding frames 51 on the same lateral side for automatically pushing out books, the turning plates 56 are connected on the front sides of the front 16 baffles 41 from left to right in a rotating manner, torsion springs are arranged between the turnover plate 56 and the baffle plate 41.
When the book is positioned between the two baffle plates 41, the turnover plate 56 can limit the front side of the book under the action of the torsion spring; when the opening plate 32 rotates forwards and is opened, the first movable wheel 50 can be driven to move forwards, the steel cable 54 is pulled forwards, the second movable wheel 53 is driven to move forwards, the second spring 52 is compressed, the second movable wheel 53 drives the sliding frame 51 and the pushing frame 55 to move forwards, the pushing frame 55 moves forwards to push out a book forwards, the book is in contact with the turnover plate 56 at the moment, the turnover plate 56 is driven to rotate forwards, the torsion spring is twisted, therefore, people can conveniently take the book, and when the book is separated from the turnover plate 56, the turnover plate 56 is driven to rotate and reset under the action of the torsion spring; when the opening plate 32 is rotated backwards and closed, the first moving wheel 50 is moved backwards to release the cable 54, and the sliding frame 51 and the second moving wheel 53 are driven to move backwards to be reset under the action of the second spring 52, and the pushing frame 55 is driven to move backwards to be reset.
As shown in fig. 1 and 11, the book shelf further comprises a ventilation mechanism 6 capable of ventilating books, the ventilation mechanism 6 comprises a sliding rail 60, a descending frame 61 and rubber clamping balls 62, the sliding rail 60 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the book shelf 13 through bolts, through holes are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the sliding rail 60, the descending frame 61 is connected between the sliding rails 60 in a sliding mode, the descending frame 61 is used for blocking round holes, the rubber clamping balls 62 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the descending frame 61 in the up-and-down mode, and the rubber clamping balls 62 can be clamped in the through holes.
If the book needs to be ventilated, the descending frame 61 can be manually moved downwards to separate the rubber clamping ball 62 from the through hole on the upper side of the slide rail 60, so that the rubber clamping ball 62 is moved downwards to be inserted into the through hole on the lower side of the slide rail 60, and the descending frame 61 does not block the round hole any more, so that the ventilation effect can be achieved; when not needing the ventilation, can reset descending frame 61 and the upward movement of rubber card ball 62 for in the through-hole of slide rail 60 upside is gone into to rubber card ball 62 card, so can plug up the round hole.
As shown in fig. 1, 12 and 13, the air filtering device further comprises a lifting mechanism 7, wherein the lifting mechanism 7 comprises a connecting frame 70, a blocking disc 71 and a filtering net 72, the connecting frame 70 is arranged on the left side of the descending frame 61, the blocking discs 71 are welded on the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the connecting frame 70, circular grooves are formed in the left side of the bookshelf 13, the circular grooves can be blocked by the blocking discs 71, and the filtering net 72 is arranged at the position of the circular groove in the left side of the bookshelf 13 and used for filtering air.
The descending frame 61 can drive the connecting frame 70 and the blocking disc 71 to move up and down by moving up and down, when the blocking disc 71 moves down and is separated from the circular groove, air can flow into the bookshelf 13 through the filter screen 72 at the moment, so that further ventilation can be realized, and the filter screen 72 can filter impurities in the air; when the closing disk 71 moves upward and engages the circular groove, ventilation is stopped.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.