CN114457541A - Production and processing technology of sunshade curtain fabric - Google Patents
Production and processing technology of sunshade curtain fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN114457541A CN114457541A CN202210029014.0A CN202210029014A CN114457541A CN 114457541 A CN114457541 A CN 114457541A CN 202210029014 A CN202210029014 A CN 202210029014A CN 114457541 A CN114457541 A CN 114457541A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C11/00—Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C27/00—Compound processes or apparatus, for finishing or dressing textile fabrics, not otherwise provided for
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production and processing process of a sun-shading curtain fabric, which adopts equipment comprising an unwinding device, a wrinkle removing part, a cleaning part and a winding device which are sequentially arranged, wherein the cleaning part comprises a second rack, a second driving device, a negative pressure assembly for sucking broken and broken down, a trough arranged on the second rack, a fluffing assembly and a vibration mechanism. According to the invention, the wrinkle removing part is arranged, the scraper on the swinging assembly is driven to move along the cloth by the rotation of the guide roller, the function of scraping the cloth in transmission is achieved, so that wrinkles are removed to keep the cloth flat, and the clamping jaw enters the other guide groove when moving to the tail end of the current guide groove, so that the guide seat is driven to move reversely, and the swinging assembly is driven to move back and forth along the axial direction of the guide roller.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of curtain cloth, in particular to a production and processing technology of sunshade curtain cloth.
Background
The curtain is made of cloth, hemp, yarn, aluminum sheet, wood sheet, metal material, etc. and has the functions of shading sun, insulating heat and regulating indoor light. The cloth curtain is divided into cotton gauze, polyester fabric, polyester-cotton blended fabric, cotton-hemp blended fabric, non-woven fabric and the like according to the material, different materials, textures, colors, patterns and the like are integrated to form cloth curtains with different styles, and the cloth curtains are matched with indoor design curtains with different styles. With the aesthetic diversification of people, the fabric types of the curtain fabric are more and more abundant, wherein the napping fabric is popular with consumers. Napping is a finishing process in which fibers on the surface of a textile fabric are picked up by dense stabs or needles to form a layer of fluff, which is also known as fuzzing. The pile layer can improve the warmth retention property of the fabric, improve the appearance and make the hand feel soft.
The processing of the napping curtain cloth requires the cloth to be processed by the needle roller, and because the conventional processing flow is long, the cloth can reach the needle roller only by a long stroke, and the problem of folds is easily caused due to tension fluctuation, stretching deformation or artificial traction during transmission, and when the cloth passes through the needle roller, needling on the needle roller can not be in complete contact with the cloth, so that the napping is not uniform, and the appearance and the hand feeling of the cloth are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems, the production and processing technology of the sunshade curtain fabric is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a device adopted by the production and processing technology of a sun-shading curtain fabric comprises an unreeling device, a wrinkle removing part, a cleaning part and a reeling device which are sequentially arranged, wherein the wrinkle removing part comprises a first rack, a first driving device, a guide assembly and two swinging assemblies, the guide assembly and the swinging assemblies are arranged on the first rack, the two swinging assemblies are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the guide assembly, and the cleaning part comprises a second rack, a second driving device, a negative pressure assembly for sucking broken and broken down, a material groove arranged on the second rack, a fluffing assembly and a vibration mechanism; the guide assembly comprises a first roller body, a guide roller and a second roller body which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the first driving device is in transmission connection with the guide roller, a first guide groove and a second guide groove are formed in the surface of the guide roller, the first guide groove and the second guide groove are both spiral structures extending along the axial direction of the guide roller, and the two ends of the first guide groove and the second guide groove are communicated with each other; the swing assembly comprises a guide rail and a guide seat, the guide rail is arranged along the axial direction of the guide roller, the guide seat is in sliding fit with the guide rail, one side of the guide seat, which is close to the guide roller, is rotatably connected with a clamping jaw which can be matched with both the first guide groove and the second guide groove, and the other side of the guide seat is movably connected with a scraper; the raising assembly comprises two needle rollers which are vertically distributed, rotating rollers are arranged on two horizontal sides of each needle roller, and the two needle rollers are in transmission connection with a second driving device; the vibration mechanism comprises two plate bodies and driving assemblies for driving the plate bodies to reciprocate in the horizontal and vertical directions, the two driving assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the plate bodies, and the end surfaces, close to each other, of the two plate bodies are provided with bulges;
the production and processing technology of the sunshade curtain cloth comprises the following steps:
s1, unreeling, namely placing the cloth on an unreeling device and slowly unreeling the cloth;
s2, removing wrinkles, enabling the cloth to sequentially pass through the lower portion of the first roller body and the upper portion of the second roller body, enabling the portion, located between the first roller body and the second roller body, of the cloth to be attached to the scraper, then driving the guide roller to rotate through the first driving device, enabling the swinging assemblies to reciprocate along the guide roller, enabling the moving directions of the two swinging assemblies to be opposite, and enabling the scraper to be attached to the cloth to scrape the wrinkles;
s3, fluffing and cleaning, wherein the cloth passes through the space between the two needle rollers, is stacked in the trough for a length of more than 1.5m, passes through the space between the two plate bodies, is scraped and rubbed on the surface of the cloth by the protrusions under the driving of the driving assembly, is loosened and loosened in a vibration and friction mode, and is finally sucked and removed by the negative pressure assembly;
and S4, rolling the cloth at the same speed as the unwinding speed.
Preferably, the clamping jaw is of a circular arc-shaped structure, at least one ball is arranged on each of two sides of the clamping jaw along the axial direction of the guide roller, and the balls are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the first guide groove or the second guide groove along the axial direction of the guide roller.
Preferably, be provided with T shape pole and first spring between guide holder and the scraper blade, scraper blade fixed connection is in the upper end of T shape pole, and the upper end of T shape pole has the spout, the lower extreme of T shape pole and first spring all rotates with the guide holder through the round pin axle and is connected, the upper end fixedly connected with slider of first spring, and slider and spout sliding fit, the axial both ends of guide rail all are provided with the baffle with first frame fixed connection.
Preferably, the axes of the two pin shafts at the lower ends of the T-shaped rod and the first spring are overlapped, the sliding groove extends from the center of the upper end of the T-shaped rod to two sides, and the first spring is always in a stretching state.
Preferably, the silo sets up the lower extreme in the second frame to be located between fluff subassembly and the plate body, fixedly connected with installation pole in the second frame, drive assembly and negative pressure subassembly all set up on the installation pole, the negative pressure subassembly comprises bracing piece and a plurality of suction head of being connected with negative pressure equipment.
Preferably, drive assembly includes driving piece, two bearing structure and two elastic construction, the output of driving piece rotates through transmission assembly and is connected with even a cam, bearing structure comprises the first body of rod and the second body of rod, the first body of rod rotates with the installation pole to be connected to the lower extreme of the first body of rod and the periphery sliding contact of cam, elastic construction comprises fixing base, second spring and ejector pad, fixing base and installation pole fixed connection, the lower extreme butt of ejector pad and the first body of rod.
Preferably, the first rod body is connected with the second rod body in a rotating mode, the first rod body and the second rod body are respectively connected with the two plate bodies in a rotating mode, a telescopic rod is arranged between the two plate bodies, the rotating connection position of the first rod body and the installation rod and the lower end of the first rod body are 50-100mm in distance, and the protrusions between the two plate bodies are distributed in a staggered mode.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model is provided with the wrinkle removing part, the scraper on the swinging component is driven to move along the cloth by the rotation of the guide roller, the cloth in transmission is scraped so as to remove wrinkles and keep the cloth flat, the surface of the guide roller is provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove, the two guide grooves are respectively provided with a swing assembly in a matching way, the swing assembly is provided with a clamping jaw and a guide seat, the clamping jaw is clamped in the clamping groove, when the guide roller rotates, the clamping roller moves in the clamping groove, the guide seat moves along the guide rail under the limitation of the guide rail, when the claw moves to the tail end of the current guide groove, the claw enters into the other guide groove, so that the guide seat is driven to move reversely, thereby make the swing subassembly along the axial direction reciprocating motion of guide roll, adopt this device can effectively get rid of the fold on the cloth, make acupuncture uniform contact cloth on the needle roller, improve the homogeneity of having a hair.
2. This application is through setting up T shape pole and first spring on the swing subassembly, can realize the adjustment to the scraper blade direction, to the fold that the indentation orientation is different, through the angle that changes the scraper blade, help the scraper blade to scrape the fold completely, the advantage that sets up two swing subassemblies simultaneously lies in two reciprocal reverse motion of scraper blade, makes the cloth in the transmission receive the thrust to both sides simultaneously, and thrust can offset each other, reduces the skew that produces in the cloth transmission course.
3. This application sets up two needle rollers in the second frame through setting up the second frame, carries out the acupuncture simultaneously to the both sides of cloth when cloth passes to realize the two-sided fluff of cloth, save process time, improve machining efficiency.
4. This application is through setting up the plate body and driving the plate body and vibrate from top to bottom and control the drive assembly who removes, will scatter at the disconnected fine hair on cloth surface in transmission process, garrulous fine hair is scraped off, cooperate the suction head to carry out the negative pressure simultaneously and adsorb, get rid of remaining disconnected fine hair, garrulous fine hair, play the effect of clean cloth, be provided with the arch on the plate body, along with the up-and-down vibration of plate body and remove about, can fully contact the surface of cloth, and make the disconnected fine hair of attaching to on cloth surface under certain extrusion force, garrulous fine hair pine takes off, compare in traditional mode that directly adopts the negative pressure to blow and inhale, can improve clean effect greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a first perspective structure of a processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a second perspective view of a processing tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a first perspective structure of a wrinkle removing part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a second perspective structure of a wrinkle removing part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a swing assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second frame and needle roller configuration provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a cleaning part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. an unwinding device; 2. a winding device; 3. a first frame; 4. a first roller body; 5. a second roller body; 6. a guide roller; 7. a first guide groove; 8. a second guide groove; 9. a guide rail; 10. a guide seat; 11. a claw; 12. a ball bearing; 13. a T-shaped rod; 14. a squeegee; 15. a first spring; 16. a slider; 17. a chute; 18. a second frame; 19. a needle roller; 20. a trough; 21. mounting a rod; 22. a plate body; 23. a protrusion; 24. a first rod body; 25. a second rod body; 26. a fixed seat; 27. a second spring; 28. a push block; 29. a drive member; 30. a transmission assembly; 31. a cam; 32. a baffle plate; 33. a support bar; 34. a suction head; 35. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a device adopted by the production and processing technology of a sun-shading curtain cloth comprises an unreeling device 1, a wrinkle removing part, a cleaning part and a reeling device 2 which are sequentially arranged, wherein the wrinkle removing part comprises a first rack 3, a first driving device, a guide assembly and two swinging assemblies, the guide assembly and the swinging assemblies are arranged on the first rack 3, the two swinging assemblies are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the guide assembly, and the cleaning part comprises a second rack 18, a second driving device, a negative pressure assembly for sucking broken and broken down, a trough 20 arranged on the second rack 18, a fluffing assembly and a vibration mechanism; the guide assembly comprises a first roller body 4, a guide roller 6 and a second roller body 5 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, a first driving device is in transmission connection with the guide roller 6, a first guide groove 7 and a second guide groove 8 are formed in the surface of the guide roller 6, the first guide groove 7 and the second guide groove 8 are both spiral structures extending along the axial direction of the guide roller 6, and two ends of the first guide groove 7 and two ends of the second guide groove 8 are communicated with each other; the swing assembly comprises a guide rail 9 and a guide seat 10, the guide rail 9 is arranged along the axial direction of the guide roller 6, the guide seat 10 is in sliding fit with the guide rail 9, one side of the guide seat 10, which is close to the guide roller 6, is rotatably connected with a clamping jaw 11 which can be matched with both the first guide groove 7 and the second guide groove 8, and the other side of the guide seat is movably connected with a scraper 14; the raising assembly comprises two needle rollers 19 which are vertically distributed, rotating rollers are arranged on two horizontal sides of each needle roller 19, and the two needle rollers 19 are in transmission connection with a second driving device; the vibration mechanism comprises two plate bodies 22 and two driving assemblies for driving the plate bodies 22 to reciprocate in the horizontal and vertical directions, the two driving assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the plate bodies 22, and the end surfaces, close to each other, of the two plate bodies 22 are provided with protrusions 23; the claw 11 is in a circular arc structure, at least one ball 12 is arranged on each side of the claw 11 along the axial direction of the guide roller 6, and the ball 12 is in rolling contact with the inner wall of the first guide groove 7 or the second guide groove 8 along the axial direction of the guide roller 6. Be provided with T shape pole 13 and first spring 15 between guide holder 10 and the scraper blade 14, scraper blade 14 fixed connection is in the upper end of T shape pole 13, and the upper end of T shape pole 13 has spout 17, the lower extreme of T shape pole 13 and first spring 15 all is connected through round pin axle and guide holder 10 rotation, the upper end fixedly connected with slider 16 of first spring 15, and slider 16 and spout 17 sliding fit, the axial both ends of guide rail 9 all are provided with the baffle 32 with first frame 3 fixed connection. The axes of the two pin shafts at the lower ends of the T-shaped rod 13 and the first spring 15 are superposed, the sliding grooves 17 extend from the center of the upper end of the T-shaped rod 13 to two sides, and the first spring 15 is always in a stretching state. The silo 20 sets up the lower extreme at second frame 18 to be located between fluff subassembly and the plate body 22, fixedly connected with installation pole 21 on the second frame 18, drive assembly and negative pressure subassembly all set up on installation pole 21, and the negative pressure subassembly comprises bracing piece 33 and a plurality of suction head 34 of being connected with negative pressure equipment. Drive assembly includes driving piece 29, two bearing structure and two elastic construction, driving piece 29's output rotates through transmission assembly 30 and is connected with a continuous cam 31, bearing structure comprises first body of rod 24 and the second body of rod 25, first body of rod 24 rotates with installation pole 21 to be connected, and the lower extreme of the first body of rod 24 and cam 31's periphery sliding contact, elastic construction is by fixing base 26, second spring 27 and ejector pad 28 are constituteed, fixing base 26 and installation pole 21 fixed connection, ejector pad 28 and the lower extreme butt of the first body of rod 24. The first rod body 24 is rotatably connected with the second rod body 25, the first rod body 24 and the second rod body 25 are rotatably connected with the two plate bodies 22 respectively, the telescopic rod 35 is arranged between the two plate bodies 22, the distance between the rotary connection part of the first rod body 24 and the installation rod 21 and the lower end of the first rod body 24 is 50-100mm, and the bulges 23 between the two plate bodies 22 are distributed in a staggered mode.
The production and processing technology of the sunshade curtain cloth comprises the following steps:
s1, unreeling, namely placing the cloth on the unreeling device 1 and slowly unreeling the cloth;
s2, removing wrinkles, enabling the cloth to sequentially pass through the lower portion of the first roller body 4 and the upper portion of the second roller body 5, enabling the portion, located between the first roller body 4 and the second roller body 5, of the cloth to be attached to the scraper 14, then driving the guide roller 6 to rotate through the first driving device, enabling the swinging assemblies to reciprocate along the guide roller 6, enabling the moving directions of the two swinging assemblies to be opposite, and enabling the scraper 14 to be attached to the cloth to scrape the wrinkles;
s3, fluffing and cleaning, wherein the cloth passes through the space between the two needle rollers 19, is stacked in the trough 20 for a length of more than 1.5m, passes through the space between the two plate bodies 22, is cut and rubbed on the surface of the cloth through the protrusions 23 under the driving of the driving assembly, is loosened and loosened in a vibration and friction mode, and is finally sucked and removed by the negative pressure assembly;
and S4, rolling the cloth at the same speed as the unwinding speed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, 5, 6, and 7, the wrinkle removing part is composed of a first frame 3, a first driving device, two guide assemblies disposed on the first frame 3, and two swing assemblies symmetrically disposed at upper and lower sides of the guide assemblies. The guide assembly comprises a first roller body 4, a guide roller 6 and a second roller body 5 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, a first driving device is in transmission connection with the guide roller 6, a first guide groove 7 and a second guide groove 8 are formed in the surface of the guide roller 6, the first guide groove 7 and the second guide groove 8 are spiral structures extending along the axial direction of the guide roller 6, and the two ends of the first guide groove 7 and the two ends of the second guide groove 8 are communicated with each other. The swing assembly comprises a guide rail 9 and a guide seat 10, the guide rail 9 is arranged along the axial direction of the guide roller 6, the guide seat 10 is in sliding fit with the guide rail 9, one side of the guide seat 10, which is close to the guide roller 6, is rotatably connected with a claw 11 which can be matched with the first guide groove 7 and the second guide groove 8, and the other side of the guide seat is movably connected with a scraper 14. The claw 11 is in a circular arc structure, at least one ball 12 is arranged on each side of the claw 11 along the axial direction of the guide roller 6, and the ball 12 is in rolling contact with the inner wall of the first guide groove 7 or the second guide groove 8 along the axial direction of the guide roller 6. Be provided with T shape pole 13 and first spring 15 between guide holder 10 and the scraper blade 14, scraper blade 14 fixed connection is in the upper end of T shape pole 13, and the upper end of T shape pole 13 has spout 17, the lower extreme of T shape pole 13 and first spring 15 all is connected through round pin axle and guide holder 10 rotation, the upper end fixedly connected with slider 16 of first spring 15, and slider 16 and spout 17 sliding fit, the axial both ends of guide rail 9 all are provided with the baffle 32 with first frame 3 fixed connection. The axes of the two pin shafts at the lower ends of the T-shaped rod 13 and the first spring 15 are superposed, the sliding grooves 17 extend from the center of the upper end of the T-shaped rod 13 to two sides, and the first spring 15 is always in a stretching state.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 8, 9 and 10, the cleaning part is composed of a second frame 18, a second driving device, a negative pressure component for sucking the broken and broken down, a trough 20 arranged on the second frame 18, a raising component and a vibration mechanism. The raising subassembly includes two needle rollers 19 that distribute from top to bottom, and the horizontal both sides of needle roller 19 all are provided with rotatory roller, and two needle rollers 19 all are connected with the transmission of second drive arrangement. The vibration mechanism comprises two plate bodies 22 and a driving assembly for driving the plate bodies 22 to reciprocate in the horizontal and vertical directions, the two driving assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the plate bodies 22, and the end faces, close to each other, of the two plate bodies 22 are provided with protrusions 23. The silo 20 sets up the lower extreme at second frame 18 to be located between fluff subassembly and the plate body 22, fixedly connected with installation pole 21 on the second frame 18, drive assembly and negative pressure subassembly all set up on installation pole 21, and the negative pressure subassembly comprises bracing piece 33 and a plurality of suction head 34 of being connected with negative pressure equipment. Drive assembly includes driving piece 29, two bearing structure and two elastic construction, driving piece 29's output rotates through transmission assembly 30 and is connected with a continuous cam 31, bearing structure comprises first body of rod 24 and the second body of rod 25, first body of rod 24 rotates with installation pole 21 to be connected, and the lower extreme of the first body of rod 24 and cam 31's periphery sliding contact, elastic construction is by fixing base 26, second spring 27 and ejector pad 28 are constituteed, fixing base 26 and installation pole 21 fixed connection, ejector pad 28 and the lower extreme butt of the first body of rod 24. The first rod body 24 is rotatably connected with the second rod body 25, the first rod body 24 and the second rod body 25 are rotatably connected with the two plate bodies 22 respectively, the telescopic rod 35 is arranged between the two plate bodies 22, the distance between the rotary connection part of the first rod body 24 and the installation rod 21 and the lower end of the first rod body 24 is 50-100mm, and the bulges 23 between the two plate bodies 22 are distributed in a staggered mode.
The protrusions 23 between the two plate bodies 22 are distributed in a staggered manner, and when the cloth passes through the protrusions 23, the cloth is bent in a serpentine manner and is pulled by the winding device 2 to be attached to the protrusions 23, the driving member 29 drives the cam 31 to rotate through the transmission assembly 30, further drives the first rod body 24 to swing within a certain angle, the first rod body 24 drives the plate body 22 located on the upper side to translate for a short distance, because the two plate bodies 22 are kept parallel by the telescopic rod 35, the plate body 22 at the lower side also translates a short distance along with the parallel, at the moment, the telescopic rod 35 is stretched, the distance between the two plate bodies 22 is enlarged, then the two plate bodies 22 are reset under the driving of the first rod body 24, the distance is reduced, under the quick drive of the driving member 29, the two plate bodies 22 drive the cloth to vibrate quickly, and by means of the friction of the protrusions 23 on the surface of the cloth, broken down and broken down on the surface of the cloth can be loosened, and the suction head 34 of the negative pressure assembly can suck and remove the broken down and broken down conveniently.
In summary, in the process for producing and processing a sunshade curtain cloth provided by the embodiment, in the first step, unwinding, placing a cloth on the unwinding device 1, and slowly unwinding the cloth, wherein the unwinding speed of the cloth is maintained at 0.2-0.6m/s by a tension control system; secondly, removing wrinkles, enabling the cloth to sequentially pass through the lower part of the first roller body 4 and the upper part of the second roller body 5, enabling the part, located between the first roller body 4 and the second roller body 5, of the cloth to be attached to the scraper 14, then driving the guide roller 6 to rotate through the first driving device, enabling the swinging assemblies to reciprocate along the guide roller 6, enabling the moving directions of the two swinging assemblies to be opposite, and enabling the scraper 14 to be attached to the cloth to scrape the wrinkles; thirdly, raising and cleaning, wherein the cloth passes through the space between the two needle rollers 19, is stacked in the trough 20 for a length of more than 1.5m, passes through the space between the two plate bodies 22, is cut and rubbed on the surface of the cloth through the protrusions 23 under the driving of the driving assembly, is loosened and loosened in a vibration and friction mode, and is finally sucked and removed by the negative pressure assembly; and fourthly, rolling, namely rolling the cloth at the same speed as the unreeling speed.
The previous description of the embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
1. The production and processing technology of the sunshade curtain cloth is characterized in that equipment adopted by the production and processing technology of the sunshade curtain cloth comprises an unreeling device (1), wrinkle removing parts, a cleaning part and a reeling device (2) which are sequentially arranged, wherein the wrinkle removing parts comprise a first rack (3), a first driving device, guide assemblies arranged on the first rack (3) and two swinging assemblies, the two swinging assemblies are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the guide assemblies, and the cleaning part comprises a second rack (18), a second driving device, a negative pressure assembly used for sucking broken and broken down, a trough (20) arranged on the second rack (18), a fluffing assembly and a vibration mechanism;
the guide assembly comprises a first roller body (4), a guide roller (6) and a second roller body (5) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the first driving device is in transmission connection with the guide roller (6), a first guide groove (7) and a second guide groove (8) are formed in the surface of the guide roller (6), the first guide groove (7) and the second guide groove (8) are both spiral structures extending along the axial direction of the guide roller (6), and two ends of the first guide groove (7) and two ends of the second guide groove (8) are communicated with each other;
the swing assembly comprises a guide rail (9) and a guide seat (10), the guide rail (9) is arranged along the axial direction of the guide roller (6), the guide seat (10) is in sliding fit with the guide rail (9), one side, close to the guide roller (6), of the guide seat (10) is rotatably connected with a clamping jaw (11) which can be matched with both the first guide groove (7) and the second guide groove (8), and the other side of the guide seat is movably connected with a scraper (14);
the raising assembly comprises two needle rollers (19) which are vertically distributed, rotating rollers are arranged on two horizontal sides of each needle roller (19), and the two needle rollers (19) are in transmission connection with a second driving device;
the vibration mechanism comprises two plate bodies (22) and two driving assemblies for driving the plate bodies (22) to reciprocate in the horizontal and vertical directions, the two driving assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the plate bodies (22), and the end surfaces, close to each other, of the two plate bodies (22) are provided with protrusions (23);
the production and processing technology of the sunshade curtain cloth comprises the following steps:
s1, unreeling, namely placing the cloth on an unreeling device (1), and slowly unreeling the cloth;
s2, removing wrinkles, enabling the cloth to sequentially penetrate through the lower portion of the first roller body (4) and the upper portion of the second roller body (5), enabling the part, located between the first roller body (4) and the second roller body (5), of the cloth to be attached to the scraper (14), then driving the guide roller (6) to rotate through the first driving device, enabling the swinging assemblies to reciprocate along the guide roller (6), enabling the moving directions of the two swinging assemblies to be opposite, and enabling the scraper (14) to be attached to the cloth to scrape the wrinkles;
s3, fluffing and cleaning, wherein the cloth passes through the two needle rollers (19), is stacked in the trough (20) for more than 1.5m, passes through the two plate bodies (22), is scraped on the surface of the cloth through the protrusions (23) under the driving of the driving assembly, is loosened and loosened in a vibration and friction mode, and is finally sucked and removed by the negative pressure assembly;
and S4, rolling the cloth at the same speed as the unwinding speed.
2. The production and processing technology of the sunshade curtain cloth according to claim 1 is characterized in that the claw (11) is in a circular arc structure, and both sides of the claw (11) along the axial direction of the guide roller (6) are provided with at least one ball (12), and the ball (12) is in rolling contact with the inner wall of the first guide groove (7) or the second guide groove (8) along the axial direction of the guide roller (6).
3. The production and processing technology of the sun-shading curtain fabric according to claim 1, wherein a T-shaped rod (13) and a first spring (15) are arranged between the guide seat (10) and the scraper (14), the scraper (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the T-shaped rod (13), a sliding groove (17) is formed in the upper end of the T-shaped rod (13), the lower ends of the T-shaped rod (13) and the first spring (15) are rotatably connected with the guide seat (10) through a pin shaft, a sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first spring (15), the sliding block (16) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (17), and baffles (32) fixedly connected with the first rack (3) are arranged at two axial ends of the guide rail (9).
4. The production and processing process of the shade cloth according to claim 3, wherein the axes of the two pins at the lower ends of the T-shaped rod (13) and the first spring (15) are coincident, the sliding grooves (17) extend from the center of the upper end of the T-shaped rod (13) to two sides, and the first spring (15) is in a stretching state all the time.
5. The production and processing technology of the sun-shading curtain cloth is characterized in that the trough (20) is arranged at the lower end of the second frame (18) and is positioned between the fluffing assembly and the plate body (22), the second frame (18) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (21), the driving assembly and the negative pressure assembly are arranged on the mounting rod (21), and the negative pressure assembly consists of a supporting rod (33) and a plurality of suction heads (34) connected with negative pressure equipment.
6. A production and processing technology of a sun-shading curtain cloth as claimed in claim 5, wherein the driving component comprises a driving member (29), two supporting structures and two elastic structures, the output end of the driving member (29) is rotatably connected with a cam (31) through a transmission component (30), the supporting structures are composed of a first rod body (24) and a second rod body (25), the first rod body (24) is rotatably connected with the mounting rod (21), the lower end of the first rod body (24) is in sliding contact with the periphery of the cam (31), the elastic structures are composed of a fixed seat (26), a second spring (27) and a push block (28), the fixed seat (26) is fixedly connected with the mounting rod (21), and the push block (28) is abutted against the lower end of the first rod body (24).
7. The production and processing process of a sun-shading curtain fabric as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first rod body (24) is rotatably connected with the second rod body (25), the first rod body (24) and the second rod body (25) are respectively rotatably connected with the two plate bodies (22), an expansion link (35) is arranged between the two plate bodies (22), a distance of 50-100mm is formed between the rotary joint of the first rod body (24) and the mounting rod (21) and the lower end of the first rod body (24), and the protrusions (23) between the two plate bodies (22) are distributed in a staggered manner.
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| CN202210029014.0A CN114457541A (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | Production and processing technology of sunshade curtain fabric |
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| CN202210029014.0A CN114457541A (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | Production and processing technology of sunshade curtain fabric |
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| CN202210029014.0A Pending CN114457541A (en) | 2022-01-11 | 2022-01-11 | Production and processing technology of sunshade curtain fabric |
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