CN114444628A - Method for identifying and detecting crane arm support - Google Patents
Method for identifying and detecting crane arm support Download PDFInfo
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- CN114444628A CN114444628A CN202210022059.5A CN202210022059A CN114444628A CN 114444628 A CN114444628 A CN 114444628A CN 202210022059 A CN202210022059 A CN 202210022059A CN 114444628 A CN114444628 A CN 114444628A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000288140 Gruiformes Species 0.000 description 28
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000124872 Grus grus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/61—Installation
- G06F8/63—Image based installation; Cloning; Build to order
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a method for identifying and detecting a crane arm support, belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery, and specifically comprises the following steps: burning arm support information to an electronic tag, wherein the electronic tag and the arm support are uniquely identified; installing the electronic tags on the corresponding arm supports; additionally installing a positioning base station and a card reader in an environment needing positioning, and networking the environment; the card reader reads the information in the electronic tag and uploads the information to the positioning base station; the positioning base station uploads the received information to a position server; and the positioning engine software reads and displays the information in the position server and is used for displaying the position information of the arm support, dividing different types of arm supports or warning the arm support which does not meet the installation requirement. By the aid of the processing scheme, the arm supports can be classified, use conditions can be recorded, the arm supports can be quickly positioned, and ordered management and installation speed of the arm supports are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to a method for identifying and detecting a crane boom.
Background
With the rapid development of the basic construction of China, the crane is applied to the fields of engineering construction, special vehicles, agricultural machinery and the like. Because the shape of the crane is large, the safety of the crane in the installation process is very important, the installation environment of the common crane is complex, the structure of the crane arm support is large, and for placing the disordered crane arm support, a worker cannot quickly find the required arm support, so that the installation process is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, embodiments of the present application provide a method for identifying and detecting a crane boom, which has reliable stability and at least partially solves the problems in the prior art.
The embodiment of the application provides a method for identifying and detecting a crane arm support, which comprises the following steps:
burning arm support information to an electronic tag, wherein the electronic tag and the arm support are uniquely identified;
installing the electronic tags on the corresponding arm supports;
additionally installing a positioning base station and a card reader in an environment needing positioning, and networking the environment;
the card reader reads the information in the electronic tag and uploads the information to the positioning base station;
the positioning base station uploads the received information to a position server;
and the positioning engine software reads and displays the information in the position server and is used for displaying the position information of the arm support, dividing different types of arm supports or warning the arm support which does not meet the installation requirement.
According to a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the application, the working frequency band of the positioning base station is 2.4 GHz.
According to a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the application, the arm support information includes an arm support model, a length and a bearing.
According to a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the application, the information in the electronic tag includes position information and the boom information.
According to a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the application, the card reader reads information in the electronic tag in a wireless manner.
According to a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the application, the card reader reads information in the electronic tag by receiving 2.4GHz microwave transmitted by the electronic tag.
Advantageous effects
The method for identifying and detecting the arm support of the crane in the embodiment of the application is mainly applied to arm supports of engineering machinery, special vehicles and agricultural machinery, can realize quick arm support searching through positioning the arm support of the crane, and plays an auxiliary role in mounting the arm support.
Dividing different types of arm supports by data information burnt in the electronic tags read by positioning engine software, and installing an auxiliary function on the field arm support;
the positioning engine software issues warning information for the arm supports with incorrect installation positions or inconsistent arm support types or arm supports which cannot be installed at the same time by analyzing information such as the positions, the arm support models, the lengths, the bearing and the like of the electronic tags;
the whole identification and detection system can record the use condition of the arm support, and once an accident caused by the arm support problem occurs, the use condition of the arm support in the identification and detection system can be called to analyze accident responsibility, so that the corresponding auxiliary function can be played for dividing the accident responsibility.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for identifying and detecting a crane boom according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The following description of the embodiments of the present application is provided by way of specific examples, and other advantages and effects of the present application will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. The present application is capable of other and different embodiments and its several details are capable of modifications and/or changes in various respects, all without departing from the spirit of the present application. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It is noted that various aspects of the embodiments are described below within the scope of the appended claims. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein may be embodied in a wide variety of forms and that any specific structure and/or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on the present application, one skilled in the art should appreciate that one aspect described herein may be implemented independently of any other aspects and that two or more of these aspects may be combined in various ways. For example, an apparatus may be implemented and/or a method practiced using any number of the aspects set forth herein. Additionally, such an apparatus may be implemented and/or such a method may be practiced using other structure and/or functionality in addition to one or more of the aspects set forth herein.
It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present application, and the drawings only show the components related to the present application rather than the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the type, amount and ratio of the components in actual implementation may be changed arbitrarily, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
In addition, in the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the aspects may be practiced without these specific details.
Generally, the boom structures of cranes are large, the specific types, lengths and the like of the cranes are difficult to identify, and the cranes are chaotic when placed in a use site, so that a long time is required for finding a suitable boom manually during installation. Therefore, the embodiment of the application provides a method for identifying and detecting a crane boom, and a high-precision real-time positioning system composed of a 2.4GHz high-precision positioning base station, positioning engine software and an electronic tag is utilized to position the crane boom, record basic information and use conditions of the crane boom and assist in mounting the crane boom.
The following describes the steps of the method for identifying and detecting the crane boom of the present application with reference to fig. 1:
and S1, burning the arm support information to the electronic tag, so that the electronic tag and the arm support can be uniquely identified.
In this embodiment, the boom information includes information about the model, length, and bearing of the boom, and may also include other information used to identify the boom, such as the color of the boom, the model suitable for installation, and the service life, and is not limited to the examples described herein, and is mainly used to record information so that the electronic tag and the boom are uniquely identified.
The data information in the electronic tag can be updated at any time and can be read and written; compared with the bar code, the method does not need linear alignment scanning, has higher reading and writing speed, and can realize multi-target identification and motion identification; the novel energy-saving valve has the advantages of small volume, long service life, capability of resisting severe environment and good application prospect.
It should be explained that the most basic electronic label system consists of three parts, label: each tag has a unique electronic code, and the high-capacity electronic tag has a storage space which can be written by a user and is attached to an object to mark a target object; a card reader: the device for reading (and sometimes also writing) the tag information can be designed to be handheld or fixed; an antenna: radio frequency signals are transmitted between the label and the card reader, and the antenna can be arranged in the electronic label or externally connected.
S2, the electronic tags are installed on the corresponding arm supports, the installation positions of the electronic tags can be selected according to actual requirements, the electronic tags are convenient to install and convenient to check and replace, and metal interference, electromagnetic interference and the like are avoided as much as possible during use.
And S3, additionally installing a positioning base station and a card reader in the environment needing positioning, and networking the environment. In other words, the networking environment is formed by additionally installing a positioning base station and a card reader in a required positioning environment. In this embodiment, the working frequency band of the positioning base station is 2.4GHz, the 2.4GHz frequency band is a global universal frequency band, the overall bandwidth is better than other I SM frequency bands, the overall data transmission rate is improved, the system is allowed to coexist, the anti-interference performance is strong, and the transmission distance is long (short-distance wireless technology range); the 2.4GHz radio and the antenna have quite small volume, and the product volume is smaller, so that the chip is more concentrated, and the power consumption is reduced.
And S4, the card reader reads the information in the electronic tag and uploads the information to the positioning base station.
When the electronic tag is in specific work, the card reader sends out electromagnetic pulses through the antenna, the electronic tag receives the pulses and sends the stored arm support information to the card reader as a response, and therefore the card reader can receive the information of the electronic tag. In this embodiment, the electronic tag transmits 2.4GHz band microwave to send data information to the card reader, and the card reader receives the information and uploads the information to the positioning base station.
Specifically, the information in the electronic tag comprises position information of the electronic tag and information of the arm support, the specific position of the electronic tag is calculated by reading a test value of a card reader close to the electronic tag through a positioning base station for the position information of the electronic tag, and the specific position of the electronic tag represents the specific position of the arm support, so that the specific placing position of the arm support can be obtained, help is provided for the installation of the arm support, and an auxiliary effect is achieved.
And S5, the positioning base station uploads the received information to a position server.
S6, the positioning engine software reads and displays the information in the position server, the position information of the arm support is obtained by reading the position information of the electronic tag, and the arm support of the crane can be quickly searched by positioning the arm support of the crane; the different types of arm supports can be uniformly divided according to the read arm support model information; and the positioning engine software sends corresponding warning to the arm supports with incorrect installation positions or inconsistent arm support types or incapable of being installed at the same time by analyzing the information of the positions, the arm support models, the lengths, the bearing and the like of the electronic tags.
The whole identification and detection system can record the use condition of the crane boom, and once an accident caused by the boom problem occurs, the accident responsibility can be analyzed by calling the use condition of the boom recorded in the identification and detection system, so that the corresponding auxiliary function can be played for dividing the accident responsibility.
The embodiment provided by the invention is used for solving the problems that the placement of the crane jib is disordered and the crane jib cannot be quickly positioned for installation, and provides a method for identifying and detecting the crane jib, wherein a high-precision real-time positioning system consisting of a 2.4GHz high-precision positioning base station, positioning engine software and an electronic tag is utilized, the electronic tag transmits 2.4GHz microwaves in a wireless frequency band, the 2.4GHz high-precision positioning base station positions the electronic tag, the current position information of the electronic tag is read, the positioning engine software is used for displaying the positioning information in real time, and the current information is controlled and operated, so that the crane jib is quickly positioned, different types of jibs are divided, and the field crane jib installation is assisted; the situations that the installation position of the arm support is incorrect, the types are inconsistent, the arm support cannot be installed at the same time and the like can be warned through positioning engine software; the method can assist in analyzing the boom accidents by recording the use condition of the boom.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application should be covered within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A method for identifying and detecting a crane boom is characterized by comprising the following steps:
burning arm support information to an electronic tag, wherein the electronic tag and the arm support are uniquely identified;
installing the electronic tags on the corresponding arm supports;
additionally installing a positioning base station and a card reader in an environment needing positioning, and networking the environment;
the card reader reads the information in the electronic tag and uploads the information to the positioning base station;
the positioning base station uploads the received information to a position server;
and the positioning engine software reads and displays the information in the position server and is used for displaying the position information of the arm support, dividing different types of arm supports or warning the arm support which does not meet the installation requirement.
2. The method for identifying and detecting the boom of the crane as claimed in claim 1, wherein the operating frequency band of the positioning base station is 2.4 GHz.
3. The method for identifying and detecting a crane boom as recited in claim 1, wherein the boom information comprises boom model, length, and weight bearing.
4. The method for identifying and detecting a crane boom as recited in claim 3, wherein the information in the electronic tag comprises location information and the boom information.
5. The method for identifying and detecting the arm support of the crane as recited in claim 1, wherein the card reader reads the information in the electronic tag in a wireless manner.
6. The method for identifying and detecting the crane jib according to claim 5, wherein the card reader reads the information in the electronic tag by receiving 2.4GHz microwave transmitted by the electronic tag.
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CN202210022059.5A CN114444628A (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Method for identifying and detecting crane arm support |
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CN202210022059.5A CN114444628A (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Method for identifying and detecting crane arm support |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201993807U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-09-28 | 成都鸿福润德科技有限公司 | Vehicle management system based on RFID (radio frequency identification devices) |
CN109117903A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-01-01 | 深圳市欧辰技术有限公司 | A kind of positioning device |
CN113148872A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-23 | 上海宏英智能科技股份有限公司 | Device and method for identifying assembling sequence of crane boom |
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- 2022-01-10 CN CN202210022059.5A patent/CN114444628A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201993807U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-09-28 | 成都鸿福润德科技有限公司 | Vehicle management system based on RFID (radio frequency identification devices) |
CN109117903A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-01-01 | 深圳市欧辰技术有限公司 | A kind of positioning device |
CN113148872A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-23 | 上海宏英智能科技股份有限公司 | Device and method for identifying assembling sequence of crane boom |
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