CN114413605A - A kind of textile yarn conduction drying equipment - Google Patents
A kind of textile yarn conduction drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114413605A CN114413605A CN202210139644.3A CN202210139644A CN114413605A CN 114413605 A CN114413605 A CN 114413605A CN 202210139644 A CN202210139644 A CN 202210139644A CN 114413605 A CN114413605 A CN 114413605A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/06—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement with movement in a sinuous or zig-zag path
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B35/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
- D04B35/32—Devices for removing lint or fluff
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/12—Controlling movement, tension or position of material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements for supplying or controlling air or other gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Air generating units, e.g. movable or independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及纱线烘干技术领域,具体涉及一种纺织纱线传导烘干设备,包括承托板、导引单元、烘干单元、牵引单元和吸毛单元,所述的承托板右侧安装有导引单元与烘干单元,承托板左侧安装有牵引单元,烘干单元下端安装有吸毛单元,本发明可以解决纺织纱线的烘干作业过程中存在的以下难题,一、现在一般是通过人工方式将纺织纱线挂在一个架子上,然后使用烘干机对纺织纱线进行烘干处理,由于纺织纱线之间相互紧贴,导致纺织纱线烘干不彻底,纱线上仍然残留有水分,影响纺织纱线的后续加工;二、烘干机对纺织纱线进行烘干处理时,经常将纺织纱线上的毛絮吹起,毛絮飘散在空中,对工作环境造成影响。
The invention relates to the technical field of yarn drying, in particular to a textile yarn conduction drying device, comprising a support plate, a guide unit, a drying unit, a traction unit and a wool suction unit, wherein the right side of the support plate is installed There is a guiding unit and a drying unit, a traction unit is installed on the left side of the support plate, and a wool suction unit is installed at the lower end of the drying unit. The present invention can solve the following problems in the drying process of textile yarns. It is to hang the textile yarns on a rack manually, and then use a dryer to dry the textile yarns. Because the textile yarns are close to each other, the textile yarns are not dried completely, and the yarns are not completely dried. There is still water remaining, which affects the subsequent processing of the textile yarn; 2. When the dryer dries the textile yarn, it often blows the fluff on the textile yarn, and the fluff is scattered in the air, which will cause damage to the working environment. influences.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及纱线烘干技术领域,特别涉及一种纺织纱线传导烘干设备。The invention relates to the technical field of yarn drying, in particular to a textile yarn conduction drying device.
背景技术Background technique
纱线是一种纺织品,可用于织布、制绳、制线和刺绣,纺织纱线在加工完成后,为了清除纺织纱线上沾染的灰尘,需要对纺织纱线进行清洗加工作业,清洗后,纺织纱线上附着的水分会影响后序的加工,在这种情况下,需要对纱线进行烘干处理,降低纱线内的水分含量,以满足下道工序的加工要求。Yarn is a kind of textile, which can be used for weaving, rope making, thread making and embroidery. After the textile yarn is processed, in order to remove the dust contaminated on the textile yarn, the textile yarn needs to be cleaned and processed. , the moisture attached to the textile yarn will affect the subsequent processing. In this case, the yarn needs to be dried to reduce the moisture content in the yarn to meet the processing requirements of the next process.
然而目前在纺织纱线的烘干作业过程中存在以下难题,一、现在一般是通过人工方式将纺织纱线挂在一个架子上,然后使用烘干机对纺织纱线进行烘干处理,由于纺织纱线之间相互紧贴,导致纺织纱线烘干不彻底,纱线上仍然残留有水分,影响纺织纱线的后续加工;二、烘干机对纺织纱线进行烘干处理时,经常将纺织纱线上的毛絮吹起,毛絮飘散在空中,对工作环境造成影响。However, at present, there are the following problems in the drying process of textile yarns. First, the textile yarns are generally hung on a rack by manual means, and then the textile yarns are dried by a dryer. The yarns are close to each other, resulting in incomplete drying of the textile yarns, and there is still residual moisture on the yarns, which affects the subsequent processing of the textile yarns; 2. When drying the textile yarns, the dryer often The fluff on the textile yarn is blown up, and the fluff is scattered in the air, which has an impact on the working environment.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种纺织纱线传导烘干设备,包括承托板、导引单元、烘干单元、牵引单元和吸毛单元,所述的承托板右侧安装有导引单元与烘干单元,承托板左侧安装有牵引单元,烘干单元下端安装有吸毛单元。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a textile yarn conduction drying equipment, which includes a support plate, a guide unit, a drying unit, a traction unit and a wool suction unit, and a guide plate is installed on the right side of the support plate. A pulling unit and a drying unit are installed, a pulling unit is installed on the left side of the support plate, and a hair suction unit is installed at the lower end of the drying unit.
所述的烘干单元包括L型架、烘干圆管、U型弧板、气泵、T型出气圆管、弧形圆管、干燥圆管和电热丝,所述的承托板右端前后对称安装有L型架,L型架之间通过烘干圆管相连接,烘干圆管上端从左往右均匀安装有多个U型弧板,U型弧板内壁沿其轨迹安装有电热丝,承托板右端后侧安装有气泵,气泵输出端连接有T型出气圆管,T型出气圆管上端贯穿位于承托板后端的L型架并从左至右均匀安装有弧形圆管,且弧形圆管靠近U型弧板一侧沿其周向方向均匀安装有多个干燥圆管,且干燥圆管贯穿U型弧板,能够对纺织纱线进行全面的烘干作业,提高了纺织纱线的烘干效率和质量。The drying unit includes an L-shaped frame, a drying round pipe, a U-shaped arc plate, an air pump, a T-shaped air outlet round pipe, an arc-shaped round pipe, a drying round pipe and an electric heating wire, and the right end of the supporting plate is symmetrical in front and back. An L-shaped frame is installed, and the L-shaped frames are connected by a drying round pipe. The upper end of the drying round pipe is evenly installed with a plurality of U-shaped arc plates from left to right, and the inner wall of the U-shaped arc plate is installed with electric heating wires along its track. , An air pump is installed on the rear side of the right end of the supporting plate, and the output end of the air pump is connected with a T-shaped air outlet pipe. , and the side of the arc-shaped circular tube close to the U-shaped arc plate is evenly installed with a plurality of drying circular tubes along its circumferential direction, and the drying circular tube runs through the U-shaped arc plate, which can comprehensively dry the textile yarn and improve the efficiency of the drying process. drying efficiency and quality of textile yarns.
所述的吸毛单元包括吸毛框、L型板、收卷电机、旋转圆轴、胶带卷、收卷圆辊、防滑弹簧杆、T型块、滤网、承托圆杆和承托圆辊,所述的烘干圆管下端设置有与其相连通的吸毛框,吸毛框前后两端的内壁之间从左至右均匀安装有多个承托圆杆,承托圆杆上通过转动配合的方式安装有承托圆辊,吸毛框内壁下侧安装有滤网,吸毛框前端外壁左右两侧对称安装有L型板,L型板后端通过转动配合的方式安装有旋转圆轴,且位于吸毛框右端的L型板前端通过电机座安装有收卷电机,收卷电机输出轴与旋转圆轴前端相连接,旋转圆轴外壁前后两端对称开设有T型槽,T型槽内壁上安装有防滑弹簧杆,防滑弹簧杆上安装有T型块,且T型块通过滑动配合的方式安装在T型槽内,位于吸毛框左端的L型板上的旋转圆轴上安装有胶带卷,位于收卷电机输出端的旋转圆轴上安装有收卷圆辊,且胶带卷上的胶带贯穿吸毛框连接在收卷圆辊上,胶带卷下端抵紧在承托圆辊上,收卷圆辊、胶带卷和T型块相互配合使用,能够对纺织纱线烘干时产生的毛絮进行吸附。The hair-absorbing unit includes a hair-absorbing frame, an L-shaped plate, a winding motor, a rotating shaft, a tape roll, a winding round roller, an anti-skid spring rod, a T-block, a filter screen, a supporting round rod and a supporting round roller, The lower end of the drying circular tube is provided with a hair-absorbing frame that communicates with it, and between the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the hair-absorbing frame, a plurality of supporting round rods are evenly installed from left to right, and the supporting round rods are installed by rotating and matching. There is a supporting round roller, a filter screen is installed on the lower side of the inner wall of the hair-absorbing frame, and L-shaped plates are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the front-end of the hair-absorbing frame. The front end of the L-shaped plate at the right end is installed with a winding motor through the motor base, and the output shaft of the winding motor is connected with the front end of the rotating shaft. The spring rod, the anti-skid spring rod is installed with a T-shaped block, and the T-shaped block is installed in the T-shaped groove by sliding fit, and the tape roll is installed on the rotating circular shaft on the L-shaped plate at the left end of the hair suction frame, which is located in the receiving end. A winding round roller is installed on the rotating shaft at the output end of the winding motor, and the tape on the tape roll is connected to the winding round roll through the wool suction frame, and the lower end of the tape roll is pressed against the supporting round roll. The roll and the T-block are used together to absorb the lint produced when the textile yarn is dried.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述的导引单元包括方杆、连接杆、方形框、对接弹簧杆、U状架、定位圆杆和对接轮,所述的烘干圆管内从左往右布置有多组方形框,每组方形框包括多个沿烘干圆管周向均匀排布的方形框以及一个与烘干圆管中心线重合的方形框,与烘干圆管中心线重合的方形框与其余方形框之间通过连接杆连接,位置最靠上的方形框与烘干圆管之间通过方杆连接,方形框内壁上对称安装有对接弹簧杆,方形框的相同内壁上的对接弹簧杆之间通过U状架相连接,U状架相对面上通过转动配合的方式安装有定位圆杆,定位圆杆之间通过对接轮相连接,能够对纺织纱线进行稳定输送作业。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the guiding unit includes a square rod, a connecting rod, a square frame, a docking spring rod, a U-shaped frame, a positioning rod and a docking wheel. There are multiple groups of square frames arranged to the right, and each group of square frames includes a plurality of square frames evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the drying tube and a square frame that overlaps with the centerline of the drying tube, and is aligned with the centerline of the drying tube. The overlapping square frames are connected with the other square frames by connecting rods, and the square frame at the uppermost position is connected with the drying round tube by a square rod. The inner wall of the square frame is symmetrically installed with a butt spring rod, and the same inner wall of the square frame is connected by a square rod. The docking spring rods are connected by a U-shaped frame, and a positioning rod is installed on the opposite surface of the U-shaped frame by rotating and matching. The positioning rods are connected by a docking wheel, which can stably convey the textile yarn. Operation.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述的牵引单元包括定位板、伸缩气缸、滑动架、牵引圆管、收集箱、出水管、牵引杆、辅助杆和牵引圆环,所述的承托板左端开设有滑槽,承托板上位于滑槽右侧的位置安装有定位板,定位板左侧安装有伸缩气缸,伸缩气缸输出端通过法兰安装有滑动架,且滑动架通过滑动配合的方式安装在滑槽内,滑动架上端安装有牵引圆管,牵引圆管下端从左至右均匀安装有多个出水管,滑动架上位于牵引圆管下侧的位置安装有收集箱,且收集箱和出水管相互配合使用,牵引圆管内从左往右布置有多组牵引圆环,每组牵引圆环包括多个沿牵引圆管周向均匀排布的牵引圆环以及一个与牵引圆管中心线重合的牵引圆环,与牵引圆管中心线重合的牵引圆环与其余牵引圆环之间通过辅助杆连接,位置最靠上的牵引圆环与牵引圆管之间通过牵引杆连接,能够对纺织纱线进行稳定的牵引作业。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the traction unit includes a positioning plate, a telescopic cylinder, a sliding frame, a traction circular pipe, a collection box, a water outlet pipe, a traction rod, an auxiliary rod and a traction ring. There is a chute on the left end of the plate, a positioning plate is installed on the support plate on the right side of the chute, a telescopic cylinder is installed on the left side of the positioning plate, and a sliding frame is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder through a flange, and the sliding frame is fitted with sliding The upper end of the sliding frame is installed with a traction circular pipe, the lower end of the traction circular pipe is evenly installed with multiple water outlet pipes from left to right, and a collection box is installed on the sliding frame at the lower side of the traction circular pipe, and The collection box and the water outlet pipe are used in cooperation with each other. There are multiple groups of traction rings arranged in the traction circular pipe from left to right. The traction ring with the center line of the pipe coincident with the center line of the traction pipe is connected with the other traction rings by auxiliary rods, and the traction ring at the uppermost position is connected with the traction pipe by the traction rod , which can stably pull the textile yarn.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述的牵引圆管右端和烘干圆管左端通过百叶圆管相连接,以便调节牵引圆管和烘干圆管的间距。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the right end of the pulling round pipe and the left end of the drying round pipe are connected by a louver round pipe, so as to adjust the distance between the pulling round pipe and the drying round pipe.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,左右相邻的所述的牵引圆环之间存在高度差,防止纺织纱线缠绕在一起。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, there is a height difference between the left and right adjacent traction rings to prevent the textile yarns from being entangled together.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述的左右相邻的方形框之间存在高度差,增大了纺织纱线的受热面积。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, there is a height difference between the left and right adjacent square frames, which increases the heating area of the textile yarn.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述的烘干圆管内壁上左右对称安装有封闭圆板,封闭圆板上开设有圆穿孔,能够防止纺织纱线缠绕在一起。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a closed circular plate is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the drying circular tube, and the closed circular plate is provided with circular perforations, which can prevent the textile yarns from being entangled.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,吸毛框前后两端的内壁之间的所述的承托圆辊整体呈倒立的V状,提高了胶带的吸附面积。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the supporting round rollers between the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the wool suction frame are in an upside-down V shape as a whole, which increases the suction area of the tape.
本发明的有益效果是:1.本发明设计的烘干单元和导引单元通过电热丝将空气加热成热气,从而对纱线进行烘干,并且对接轮之间存在高度差,纺织纱线穿过高低交错的对接轮,增大了纺织纱线的受热面积,从而使得热气能够均匀的喷在纱线上,进而能够将纱线彻底烘干。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The drying unit and the guiding unit designed by the present invention heat the air into hot air through the electric heating wire, thereby drying the yarn, and there is a height difference between the butt wheels, and the textile yarn wears The high and low interlaced butting wheels increase the heating area of the textile yarn, so that the hot air can be sprayed evenly on the yarn, and the yarn can be completely dried.
2.本发明设计的牵引单元和吸毛单元通过高低交错的牵引圆环对纺织纱线进行牵引,不会发生纺织纱线缠绕在一起的现象,并且通过胶带对纺织纱线烘干时产生的毛絮进行吸附,使得毛絮不会飘散在空中,保护了工作环境。2. The traction unit and the wool-absorbing unit designed by the present invention pull the textile yarns through the high and low interlaced traction rings, so that the phenomenon that the textile yarns are entangled together will not occur, and the wool produced when the textile yarns are dried by the adhesive tape. The flocs are adsorbed, so that the flocs will not float in the air and protect the working environment.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
图2是本发明图1的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
图3是本发明图2的A-A向剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
图4是本发明图2的B-B向剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
图5是本发明图2的C-C向剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
图6是本发明吸毛单元的局部剖视图。Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the hair suction unit of the present invention.
图7是本发明牵引单元的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the traction unit of the present invention.
图8是本发明烘干单元的结构示意图。8 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying unit of the present invention.
图9是本发明导引单元的局部剖视图。9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the guide unit of the present invention.
图10是本发明图9的M处放大图。FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of M in FIG. 9 of the present invention.
图中:1、承托板;11、滑槽;12、百叶圆管;2、导引单元;21、方杆;22、连接杆;23、方形框;24、对接弹簧杆;25、U状架;26、定位圆杆;27、对接轮;3、烘干单元;31、L型架;32、烘干圆管;33、U型弧板;34、气泵;35、T型出气圆管;36、弧形圆管;37、干燥圆管;38、电热丝;39、封闭圆板;391、圆穿孔;4、牵引单元;41、定位板;42、伸缩气缸;43、滑动架;44、牵引圆管;45、收集箱;46、出水管;47、牵引杆;48、辅助杆;49、牵引圆环;5、吸毛单元;51、吸毛框;52、L型板;53、收卷电机;54、旋转圆轴;541、T型槽;55、胶带卷;56、收卷圆辊;57、防滑弹簧杆;58、T型块;59、滤网;510、承托圆杆;511、承托圆辊。In the figure: 1, supporting plate; 11, chute; 12, louver round pipe; 2, guiding unit; 21, square rod; 22, connecting rod; 23, square frame; 24, butt-jointing spring rod; 25,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明,但是本发明可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
请参阅图1和图3,一种纺织纱线传导烘干设备,包括承托板1、导引单元2、烘干单元3、牵引单元4和吸毛单元5,所述的承托板1右侧安装有导引单元2与烘干单元3,承托板1左侧安装有牵引单元4,烘干单元3下端安装有吸毛单元5。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , a textile yarn conduction drying device includes a
请参阅图3、图4和图7,所述的牵引单元4包括定位板41、伸缩气缸42、滑动架43、牵引圆管44、收集箱45、出水管46、牵引杆47、辅助杆48和牵引圆环49,所述的承托板1左端开设有滑槽11,承托板1上位于滑槽11右侧的位置安装有定位板41,定位板41左侧安装有伸缩气缸42,伸缩气缸42输出端通过法兰安装有滑动架43,且滑动架43通过滑动配合的方式安装在滑槽11内,滑动架43上端安装有牵引圆管44,牵引圆管44下端从左至右均匀安装有多个出水管46,滑动架43上位于牵引圆管44下侧的位置安装有收集箱45,且收集箱45和出水管46相互配合使用,牵引圆管44内从左往右布置有多组牵引圆环49,每组牵引圆环49包括多个沿牵引圆管44周向均匀排布的牵引圆环49以及一个与牵引圆管44中心线重合的牵引圆环49,与牵引圆管44中心线重合的牵引圆环49与其余牵引圆环49之间通过辅助杆48连接,位置最靠上的牵引圆环49与牵引圆管44之间通过牵引杆47连接,且左右相邻的牵引圆环49之间存在高度差。3 , 4 and 7 , the traction unit 4 includes a
具体工作时,人工使用现有的牵引设备将清洗后的纺织纱线牵引依次穿过牵引单元4、导引单元2和烘干单元3连接在现有的纺织纱线收卷设备上,当纺织纱线收卷设备对贯穿牵引圆环49后的纺织纱线进行收卷作业时,纺织纱线在高低交错的牵引圆环49上进行挤压作业,牵引圆环49将纺织纱线内的水分挤出,纺织纱线内挤出的水通过出水管46流入到收集箱45内,能够对纺织纱线进行初步挤压干燥作业。During the specific work, the cleaned textile yarn is manually drawn through the drawing unit 4, the guiding unit 2 and the
请参阅图5和图8,所述的烘干单元3包括L型架31、烘干圆管32、U型弧板33、气泵34、T型出气圆管35、弧形圆管36、干燥圆管37和电热丝38,所述的承托板1右端前后对称安装有L型架31,L型架31之间通过烘干圆管32相连接,烘干圆管32上端从左往右均匀安装有多个U型弧板33,U型弧板33内壁沿其轨迹安装有电热丝38,承托板1右端后侧安装有气泵34,气泵34输出端连接有T型出气圆管35,T型出气圆管35上端贯穿位于承托板1后端的L型架31并从左至右均匀安装有弧形圆管36,且弧形圆管36靠近U型弧板33一侧沿其周向方向均匀安装有多个干燥圆管37,且干燥圆管37贯穿U型弧板33,烘干圆管32内壁上左右对称安装有封闭圆板39,封闭圆板39上开设有圆穿孔391。5 and 8, the drying
所述的牵引圆管44右端和烘干圆管32左端通过百叶圆管12相连接。The right end of the pulling
请参阅图9和图10,所述的导引单元2包括方杆21、连接杆22、方形框23、对接弹簧杆24、U状架25、定位圆杆26和对接轮27,所述的烘干圆管32内从左往右布置有多组方形框23,每组方形框23包括多个沿烘干圆管32周向均匀排布的方形框23以及一个与烘干圆管32中心线重合的方形框23,与烘干圆管32中心线重合的方形框23与其余方形框23之间通过连接杆22连接,位置最靠上的方形框23与烘干圆管32之间通过方杆21连接,方形框23内壁上对称安装有对接弹簧杆24,方形框23的相同内壁上的对接弹簧杆24之间通过U状架25相连接,U状架25相对面上通过转动配合的方式安装有定位圆杆26,定位圆杆26之间通过对接轮27相连接。Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the guide unit 2 includes a
请参阅图3,所述的左右相邻的方形框23存在高度差。Referring to FIG. 3 , there is a height difference between the
具体工作时,纺织纱线穿过相同方形框23内的对接轮27之间的间隙,纺织纱线收卷设备对穿过对接轮27间隙的纺织纱线进行收卷时,在对接弹簧杆24的缓冲作用下,对接轮27对纺织纱线进行稳定的导引。During the specific operation, the textile yarn passes through the gap between the
具体工作时,当纺织纱线需要调节松紧时,启动伸缩气缸42使其带动滑动架43运动,滑动架43带动牵引圆管44运动,牵引圆管44拉动或者挤压百叶圆管12,牵引圆管44通过牵引杆47和辅助杆48带动牵引圆环49运动,调节牵引圆环49和对接轮27上的纺织纱线的松紧度,为纺织纱线的烘干作业提供了便利。During specific work, when the textile yarn needs to be adjusted for tightness, the
当纺织纱线穿过圆穿孔391和干燥圆管37时,启动电热丝38,启动气泵34使其通过T型出气圆管35、弧形圆管36和干燥圆管37将气体吹到电热丝38表面,电热丝38对气体进行加热作业,干燥圆管37将加热后的气体吹到纺织纱线表面对其进行烘干作业,通过高低错位的对接轮27和均匀设置的干燥圆管37,能够对纺织纱线进行全面的烘干作业,提高了纺织纱线的烘干效率和质量。When the textile yarn passes through the
请参阅图3和图6,所述的吸毛单元5包括吸毛框51、L型板52、收卷电机53、旋转圆轴54、胶带卷55、收卷圆辊56、防滑弹簧杆57、T型块58、滤网59、承托圆杆510和承托圆辊511,所述的烘干圆管32下端设置有与其相连通的吸毛框51,吸毛框51前后两端的内壁之间从左至右均匀安装有多个承托圆杆510,承托圆杆510上通过转动配合的方式安装有承托圆辊511,且承托圆辊511之间整体呈倒立的V状,吸毛框51内壁下侧安装有滤网59,吸毛框51前端外壁左右两侧对称安装有L型板52,L型板52后端通过转动配合的方式安装有旋转圆轴54,且位于吸毛框51右端的L型板52前端通过电机座安装有收卷电机53,收卷电机53输出轴与旋转圆轴54前端相连接,旋转圆轴54外壁前后两端对称开设有T型槽541,T型槽541内壁上安装有防滑弹簧杆57,防滑弹簧杆57上安装有T型块58,且T型块58通过滑动配合的方式安装在T型槽541内,位于吸毛框51左端的L型板52上的旋转圆轴54上安装有胶带卷55,位于收卷电机53输出端的旋转圆轴54上安装有收卷圆辊56,且胶带卷55上的胶带贯穿吸毛框51连接在收卷圆辊56上,胶带卷55下端抵紧在承托圆辊511上,收卷圆辊56、胶带卷55和T型块58相互配合使用。3 and 6, the
具体工作时,当气泵34将加热的气体通过干燥圆管37吹到纺织纱线表面时,启动收卷电机53使其带动旋转圆轴54缓慢转动,旋转圆轴54带动收卷圆辊56缓慢转动,收卷圆辊56带动胶带抵紧在承托圆辊511上,收卷圆辊56带动胶带卷55缓慢转动,由于纺织纱线表面存在毛絮,在热风的吹动下,纺织纱线表面的毛絮飘落到胶带上,通过胶带对纺织纱线表面的毛絮进行收集,重复上述操作,能够连续对纺织纱线进行传导烘干作业。During specific operation, when the
工作时:第一步:人工使用现有的牵引设备将清洗后的纺织纱线牵引依次穿过牵引单元4、导引单元2和烘干单元3连接在现有的纺织纱线收卷设备上。When working: Step 1: Manually use the existing pulling equipment to pull the cleaned textile yarn through the pulling unit 4, the guiding unit 2 and the
第二步:当纺织纱线收卷设备对贯穿牵引圆环49后的纺织纱线进行收卷时,通过高低交错的牵引圆环49将纺织纱线内的水分挤出,并通过出水管46和收集箱45对纺织纱线内挤出的水分进行收集。The second step: when the textile yarn winding device winds the textile yarn after passing through the
第三步:纺织纱线穿过相同方形框23内的对接轮27之间的间隙,纺织纱线收卷设备对穿过对接轮27间隙的纺织纱线进行收卷时,在对接弹簧杆24的缓冲作用下,对接轮27对纺织纱线进行稳定的导引。The third step: the textile yarn passes through the gap between the
第四步:当纺织纱线需要调节松紧时,伸缩气缸42通过滑动架43和牵引圆管44带动牵引杆47和牵引圆环49运动,调节牵引圆环49和对接轮27上的纺织纱线的松紧度,为纺织纱线的烘干作业提供了便利。The fourth step: when the textile yarn needs to be adjusted, the
第五步:当纺织纱线穿过圆穿孔391和干燥圆管37时,启动电热丝38,气泵34将气体吹到电热丝38表面,加热后的气体吹到纺织纱线表面对其进行烘干作业,提高了纺织纱线的烘干效率和质量。The fifth step: when the textile yarn passes through the
第六步:当气泵34将加热的气体通过干燥圆管37吹到纺织纱线表面时,收卷电机53通过旋转圆轴54和收卷圆辊56对胶带进行收卷作业,收卷圆辊56带动胶带抵紧在承托圆辊511上。Step 6: When the
第七步:由于纺织纱线表面存在毛絮,在热风的吹动下,纺织纱线表面的毛絮飘落到胶带上,通过胶带对纺织纱线表面的毛絮进行收集,重复上述操作,能够连续对纺织纱线进行传导烘干作业。Step 7: Due to the presence of fluff on the surface of the textile yarn, under the blowing of the hot air, the fluff on the surface of the textile yarn falls on the tape, and the fluff on the surface of the textile yarn is collected by the tape, and the above operations are repeated. Continuous conduction drying of textile yarns.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化;凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes; all within the spirit and principles of the present invention, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Effective date of registration: 20250722 Address after: No. 22A1, Industrial Concentration Zone, Hegou Town, Xinyi City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China 221400 Patentee after: Xinyi Jinjia New Material Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 221400 Jiangsu Province Xuzhou City Xin yi City Economic Development Zone Jianji Road East Jiaomo Road North Patentee before: Xinyi Jiusheng Textile Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
