CN114411847A - Multi-functional hydraulic engineering desilting device - Google Patents
Multi-functional hydraulic engineering desilting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114411847A CN114411847A CN202210251561.3A CN202210251561A CN114411847A CN 114411847 A CN114411847 A CN 114411847A CN 202210251561 A CN202210251561 A CN 202210251561A CN 114411847 A CN114411847 A CN 114411847A
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- Prior art keywords
- sludge
- silt
- hydraulic engineering
- mud
- excavator
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/8833—Floating installations
- E02F3/885—Floating installations self propelled, e.g. ship
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/92—Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
- E02F3/9212—Mechanical digging means, e.g. suction wheels, i.e. wheel with a suction inlet attached behind the wheel
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic dredging and comprises a hydraulic engineering dredging device, wherein the hydraulic engineering dredging device comprises a transport ship, a sludge collecting device is detachably arranged on the outer surface of the top of the transport ship, a sludge excavator is detachably arranged at the bottom of the transport ship, and a front-edge rotator is detachably arranged on the outer surface of the left side of the sludge excavator. According to the invention, the swing rod is pushed by pulling the spring, the position of the swing rod is limited, sludge on the surface of the sliding blade is scraped by matching with the sludge scraping tip, external sludge is isolated by the staggered baffle plates, damage to the pulling spring is avoided, the characteristic of scraping the sludge on the surface of the sliding blade is provided, the problem that the sludge on the surface of the sliding blade cannot be cleaned up and the sludge can block the inside of the strip-shaped hollow groove is solved, and the effect of scraping the sludge on the surface of the sliding blade is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy dredging, in particular to a multifunctional water conservancy project dredging device.
Background
The water conservancy work is one of important works in many civilian works, not only is related to the family stability of residential population and the safety of lives and properties, but also is related to city construction and national strategic development, and on the vast land of China, different climatic environments exist due to different altitudes and geology, and the amount and time of rainfall under different geological conditions also bring a lot of challenges to the local flood prevention and flood fighting and the dredging work of rivers and lakes. The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. the silt is accumulated at the bottom of the river bed, and the silt at the bottom can be compacted by water flow, so that the silt at the bottom is excavated out when the silt cleaning device cleans the silt, the silt can be in a relatively massive shape, the massive silt cannot be absorbed by the flow guide pipe in the collecting process, and the pressure at the joint can be increased due to the fact that the water pumping pressure and the gravity are high when the flow guide pipe is connected with the water pumping device;
2. the honeycomb duct can absorb a large amount of water sources while absorbing the silt, and the water sources can be absorbed along with the silt, so that the problem of full load of the silt cabin is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device, which aims to have the characteristics of crushing massive sludge and scraping the sludge on the surface, and solves the problems that the sludge at the bottom is excavated out, the sludge is in a relatively massive shape, and the massive sludge cannot be absorbed by a flow guide pipe in the collecting process; the other purpose is to solve the problem that a large amount of water source is absorbed along with the sludge, which easily causes the full load of the sludge cabin, so as to achieve the effect of filtering out the absorbed water source.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a multi-functional hydraulic engineering sediment removal device, includes hydraulic engineering sediment removal device ware, hydraulic engineering sediment removal device ware includes the transport ship, detachable silt collection device of installing on the top surface of transport ship, the detachable silt excavator of installing in the bottom of transport ship.
The utility model discloses a silt excavator, including silt excavator, front edge rotation ware, connecting rod, guiding swash plate, telescopic ware, mud scraper, front edge rotation ware, connecting rod, guiding swash plate, connecting rod, telescopic ware, mud scraper, etc. are provided, mud scraper, etc. are in mud scraper, mud.
The utility model discloses a silt collection device, including silt collection device, fixed block, elastic wire, lower concave guide shell, vibrator, buffering ring, lower concave guide shell, upper outer surface, lower concave guide shell, lower bottom surface, upper outer surface, lower bottom surface, lower elastic wire, buffering ring, lower bottom surface, lower bottom surface, lower than lower surface, lower surface.
The transport ship includes the silt guiding tube, detachable inflator of installing on the bottom surface of silt guiding tube, detachable expansion elastic ring that is connected with on the top surface of silt guiding tube, be provided with spacing expansion plate on the top surface of expansion elastic ring, be provided with the soft piece of semicircle elasticity on the top surface of spacing expansion plate, the inside of the soft piece of semicircle elasticity is provided with the extrusion elastic ball, detachable threaded hollow shell cover that is connected with on the both sides surface of silt guiding tube, the internal thread connection of threaded hollow shell cover has threaded bolt pole.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: be provided with the guide recess on the bottom surface of silt excavator, be provided with on the top surface of silt excavator and draw water the pipeline, the one end that draws water the pipeline passes the top surface of silt excavator and extends to on the bottom internal surface of guide recess.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: and the outer surfaces of the two sides of the sludge collecting device and the sludge containing inner shell are provided with water outlets.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the silt guiding tube is characterized in that threaded hollow casings are detachably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sides of the silt guiding tube, and threaded bolt rods are connected to the inner threads of the threaded hollow casings.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the detachable riser of installing on the surface of both sides around the transport ship, the inside of riser is provided with flexible post, detachable silt guiding tube of installing on the surface of both sides around the transport ship, be provided with the ware of drinking out on the surface of the top of silt guiding tube, be provided with silt escape orifice on the surface of top one side of the ware of drinking out, be provided with the control room on the surface of the top of transport ship.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: be provided with the bar dead slot on the surface of mud scraper, be provided with on the right side surface of mud scraper and scrape the mud piece, the inside slip overlap joint of bar dead slot has the slip blade, the right side one end of slip blade is served and is provided with the broken head of triangle.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the detachable differentiation pipe that is connected with on the both sides internal surface of the pipeline that draws water, detachable the installing rotates the ware on the top internal surface of the pipeline that draws water, detachable being connected with spiral lifting rod on the output of rotation ware, it is provided with side direction mud discharging port on the both sides surface of pipeline to draw water.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the mud scraping device is characterized in that a rotating shaft is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the mud scraping block, a swinging rod is arranged on the outer surface of the top end of the rotating shaft, one end of the swinging rod is detachably connected with a mud scraping tip, a pulling spring is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the swinging rod, and staggered baffles are arranged on the outer surface of one side of the swinging rod.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that:
1. the invention provides a multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device, which adopts the combination of a front-edge rotator, a rotating wheel, a connecting rod, a sludge digging head, a guide sloping plate, an expansion piece, a sludge scraper, a guide groove, a water pumping pipeline, a strip-shaped hollow groove, a sludge scraping block, a sliding blade and a triangular crushing head, the front-edge rotator extends forwards to rotate the rotating wheel, the sludge digging head on the surface of the connecting rod is matched to dig out sludge at the bottom of a river, the ship moves forwards all the time, the sludge dug out by the sludge digging head is matched to push backwards, the buoyancy of water is matched, the guide sloping plate is used for guiding the moving sludge, the expansion piece pushes the sliding blade in the strip-shaped hollow groove, the triangular crushing head is matched to cut and crush the sludge, one end of the sludge scraper is fixed on the inner surface of the sludge digging head, along with the broken head of triangle at flexible in-process, the cooperation is scraped the mud piece and is cleared up the silt on the sliding blade surface down, the inside of guide recess can be advanced in the silt after the breakage, the cooperation is taken out water the pipeline and is collected it, possess and carry out breakage and scrape the characteristics of removing surperficial silt to massive silt, the silt of solving the bottom is excavated out, silt can demonstrate comparatively massive shape, at the in-process of collecting, massive silt can't be carried out the absorptive problem by the honeycomb duct, reached and broken and scraped the effect of removing surperficial silt to massive silt.
2. The invention provides a multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device, which adopts the combination of a water pumping device, a fixed block, an elastic wire, a lower concave guide shell, an opening, a buffer ring, a vibrator, a mud containing liner shell and a water outlet, sprays broken mud through the water pumping device, is matched with the lower concave guide shell to lap-joint and guide the splashed mud and water source, is matched with the opening to infuse the mud and the water source downwards, is matched with the elastic wire on the surface of the fixed block to buffer the shaking of the lower concave guide shell, is matched with the mud containing liner shell to fill the mud, is matched with the vibrator to vibrate the mud containing liner shell to separate the mud and the water source, is matched with the water outlet to filter out redundant water source, and is laterally buffered through the buffer ring to buffer the vibration of the mud containing liner shell, has the characteristic of filtering out the absorbed water source, and solves the problem that a large amount of water source can be absorbed together with the mud, the problem of full load of the sludge cabin is easily caused, so that the effect of filtering out the absorbed water source is achieved.
3. The invention provides a multifunctional dredging device for hydraulic engineering, which adopts the combination of a sludge guide pipe, an inflator, an expansion elastic ring, a limit expansion plate, a semi-circular elastic soft block, a threaded hollow casing, a threaded bolt rod and a lateral mud discharge port, the sludge guide pipe is butted with the lateral mud discharge port, the threaded bolt rod is used for rotating in the threaded hollow casing and is fixed on the outer surface of the lateral mud discharge port, the inflator is matched for blowing air in the expansion elastic ring, the limit expansion plate is pushed along with the expansion of the expansion elastic ring, the semi-circular elastic soft block is tightly attached and contacted with the lateral mud discharge port, the surface sealing property is increased, the multifunctional dredging device has the characteristic of increasing the sealing property between a water pumping pipeline and a water pumping device, and the problem that when a guide pipe is connected with the water pumping device, the pressure and the gravity are higher, the pressure at the joint can be increased, and the effect of increasing the tightness between the water pumping pipeline and the water pumping device is achieved.
4. The invention provides a multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device which adopts the combination of a swing rod, a mud scraping tip, a staggered baffle, a pulling spring and a sliding blade, the swing rod is pushed by the pulling spring, the position of the swing rod is limited, the mud scraping tip is matched to scrape the mud on the surface of the sliding blade, the external mud is isolated by the staggered baffle, the pulling spring is prevented from being damaged, the multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device has the characteristic of scraping the mud on the surface of a broken piece, the problem that the mud on the surface of the sliding blade cannot be cleaned up and can cause blockage in a bar-shaped hollow groove is solved, and the effect of scraping the mud on the surface of the broken piece is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the sludge dredger of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the silt excavator of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the mud scraper of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper bar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the pumping pipeline of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the sludge guide tube configuration of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a sludge collection device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. dredging device for hydraulic engineering;
2. a carrier vessel; 21. a lifter; 22. a telescopic column;
23. a sludge guide pipe; b1, inflator; b2, expanding elastic ring; b3, a limit expansion plate; b4, a semi-circle elastic soft block; b5, extruding the elastic ball; b6, a threaded hollow casing; b7, a threaded bolt rod;
24. a sludge drain outlet; 25. a control room; 26. a water pump;
3. a sludge collection device; 31. a fixed block; 32. stretch yarn; 33. a lower concave guide shell; 34. an opening; 35. a buffer ring; 36. a vibrator; 37. filling the mud inner container shell; 38. a water outlet;
4. a sludge excavator; 41. a leading edge rotator; 42. a rotating wheel; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a sludge digging head; 45. a material guiding inclined plate; 46. a retractor;
47. a mud scraper; 471. a strip-shaped empty slot;
472. scraping mud blocks; a1, rotating shaft; a2, a swing lever; a3, mud scraping tips; a4, staggered baffles; a5, pulling spring;
473. a sliding blade; 474. a triangular crushing head;
48. a material guide groove;
49. a water pumping pipeline; c1, differentiation tube; c2, a rotator; c3, screw up rod; c4, a lateral mud discharge port.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides a multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device, which comprises a hydraulic engineering dredging device 1, wherein the hydraulic engineering dredging device 1 comprises a transport ship 2, a sludge collecting device 3 is detachably arranged on the outer surface of the top of the transport ship 2, and a sludge excavator 4 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the transport ship 2.
In this embodiment, the transport ship 2 elevates the sludge excavator 4 to a certain height, and the sludge excavator 4 is matched to collect sludge at the river bottom, and then the sludge is collected and filled by the sludge collecting device 3.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that lifters 21 are detachably mounted on outer surfaces of front and rear sides of the transport ship 2, telescopic columns 22 are disposed inside the lifters 21, sludge guide pipes 23 are detachably mounted on outer surfaces of front and rear sides of the transport ship 2, a water pump 26 is disposed on an outer surface of a top portion of the sludge guide pipe 23, a sludge discharge port 24 is disposed on an outer surface of a top portion of the water pump 26, a control room 25 is disposed on an outer surface of a top portion of the transport ship 2, the lifter 2121 is controlled by the aid of the control room 25, the sludge excavator 4 is lifted up and lowered in height by the telescopic columns 2222, the water pump 26 is used for pumping water inside the sludge guide pipe 23, and sludge excavated from the bottom portion is guided to the inside of the sludge collection device 3 through the sludge discharge port 24.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, preferably, the inner surfaces of both sides of the water pumping pipe 49 are detachably connected with a differentiation pipe c1, the inner surface of the top of the water pumping pipe 49 is detachably provided with a rotator c2, the output end of the rotator c2 is detachably connected with a spiral lifting rod c3, the outer surfaces of both sides of the water pumping pipe 49 are provided with a lateral mud discharging port c4, the inside of the water pumping pipe 49 is sucked through the lateral mud discharging port c4, the spiral lifting rod c3 is rotated in cooperation with the rotator c2 to guide the mud at the bottom upwards, and the mud at the bottom is quickly collected under the double suction effect.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a front edge rotator c241 is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the left side of the sludge excavator 4, one end of the front edge rotator c241 is detachably connected with a rotating wheel 42, a connecting rod 43 is detachably connected on the outer surface of the rotating wheel 42, a sludge excavating head 44 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the connecting rod 43, a material guiding sloping plate 45 is arranged on the outer surface of the left side bottom of the sludge excavator 4, a telescopic device 46 is detachably connected on the inner surface of the top of the sludge excavator 4, a sludge scraper 47 is detachably mounted on the inner surface of the top of the sludge excavator 4, a material guiding groove 48 is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the sludge excavator 4, a water pumping pipeline 49 is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the sludge excavator 4, one end of the water pumping pipeline 49 penetrates through the outer surface of the top of the sludge excavator 4 and extends to the inner surface of the bottom of the material guiding groove 48, a strip-shaped empty groove 471 is arranged on the outer surface of the sludge scraper 47, the right outer surface of the mud scraper 47 is provided with a mud scraping block 472, a sliding blade 473 is slidably engaged in the bar-shaped hollow 471, and a triangular crushing head 474 is provided at one end of the right side of the sliding blade 473.
In this embodiment, the front edge rotator c241 extends forward to rotate the rotating wheel 42, the silt digging head 44 on the surface of the connecting rod 43 is used to dig out silt on the river bottom, the boat moves forward all the time, the silt digging head 44 is used to push the dug silt backward, the guiding sloping plate 45 is used to guide the moving silt in cooperation with the buoyancy of water, the sliding blade 473 is pushed inside the bar-shaped empty groove 471 by the expansion piece 46, the silt is cut and crushed by the triangular crushing head 474, one end of the mud scraper 47 is fixed on the inner surface of the silt digging device 4, and as the triangular crushing head 474 cleans the silt on the surface of the sliding blade 473 in cooperation with the mud scraping block 472 during expansion and contraction, the crushed silt flows into the guiding groove 48 and is collected by the water pumping pipeline 49, the effects of crushing large sludge and scraping the sludge on the surface are achieved.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the upper outer surfaces of the two sides of the sludge collection device 3 are detachably connected with a fixed block 31, the top end of the fixed block 31 is detachably connected with an elastic wire 32, the outer surface of the elastic wire 32 is detachably connected with a lower concave guide shell 33, one end of the lower concave guide shell 33 extends to the inner surface of the top of the sludge collection device 3, the bottom of the lower concave guide shell 33 is provided with an opening 34, the inner surface of the bottom of the sludge collection device 3 is detachably provided with a vibrator 36, the inner surface of the bottom of the sludge collection device 3 is detachably connected with a buffer ring 35, the outer surfaces of the tops of the buffer ring 35 and the vibrator 36 are provided with a sludge containing inner shell 37, and the outer surfaces of the two sides of the sludge collection device 3 and the sludge containing inner shell 37 are provided with a water outlet 38.
In this embodiment, spout broken silt through pumping out ware 26, the cooperation is sunken to guide shell 33 and is carried out the overlap joint guide to the silt and the water source that splash, cooperation opening 34 pours silt and water source downwards into, cooperation fixed block 31 is surperficial stretch yarn 32 cushions sunken guide shell 33's rocking, cooperation dress mud inner bag shell 37 is loaded silt, cooperation vibrator 36 vibrates dress mud inner bag shell 37, divide silt and water source, cooperation outlet 38 filters away unnecessary water source, the rethread buffering ring 35 carries out the side direction buffering to the vibration of dress mud inner bag shell 37, in order to reach the effect of filtering away to the water source that absorbs.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the transport ship 2 includes a sludge guide pipe 23, an inflator b1 is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the bottom of the sludge guide pipe 23, an expansion elastic ring b2 is detachably connected to the outer surface of the top of the sludge guide pipe 23, a limit expansion plate b3 is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the expansion elastic ring b2, a semicircular elastic soft block b4 is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the limit expansion plate b3, an extrusion elastic ball b5 is arranged inside the semicircular elastic soft block b4, threaded hollow sleeves b6 are detachably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sides of the sludge guide pipe 23, threaded bolt rods b7 are connected to the internal threads of the threaded hollow sleeves b6, threaded hollow sleeves b6 are detachably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sides of the sludge guide pipe 23, and threaded bolt rods b7 are connected to the internal threads of the threaded hollow sleeves b 6.
In this embodiment, through docking between the sludge guide pipe 23 and the lateral sludge discharge port c4, the threaded bolt rod b7 is used to rotate inside the threaded hollow casing b6 and fixed on the outer surface of the lateral sludge discharge port c4, the inflator b1 is matched to blow air inside the expansion elastic ring b2, the expansion elastic ring b2 expands to push the limit expansion plate b3, the semicircular elastic soft block b4 is tightly attached and contacted with the lateral sludge discharge port c4, the surface sealing performance is increased, and the effect of increasing the sealing performance between the water pumping pipeline 49 and the water pump 26 is achieved.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a rotating shaft a1 is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the mud scraping block 472, a swinging rod a2 is arranged on the outer surface of the top end of the rotating shaft a1, a mud scraping tip a3 is detachably connected to one end of the swinging rod a2, a pulling spring a5 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the swinging rod a2, and a staggered baffle a4 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the swinging rod a 2.
In this embodiment, the swing rod a2 is pushed by pulling the spring a5, the position of the swing rod a2 is limited, the mud scraping tip a3 is matched to scrape off the mud on the surface of the sliding blade 473, and the staggered baffle a4 isolates the external mud, so that the pulling spring a5 is prevented from being damaged, and the effect of scraping the broken pieces off the surface mud is achieved.
The working principle of the multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device is described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the elevator 2121 is controlled by the control room 25, the sludge excavator 4 is ascended and descended by the telescopic column 2222, the rotary wheel 42 is rotated by the forward rotation of the front-end rotator 241, the sludge excavating head 44 on the surface of the connecting rod 43 is engaged to excavate the sludge on the river bottom, the excavated sludge is pushed backward by the sludge excavating head 44 as the ship moves forward, the moving sludge is guided by the guide sloping plate 45 in cooperation with the buoyancy of water, the sliding blade 473 is pushed inside the bar-shaped hollow 471 by the telescopic device 46, the sludge is cut and crushed by the triangular crushing head 474, the end of the scraper 47 is fixed on the inner surface of the sludge excavator 4, and the sludge on the surface of the sliding blade 473 is cleaned by the scraper block 472 as the triangular crushing head 474 retracts, the crushed sludge flows into the interior of the guide groove 48, is collected by matching with a water pumping pipeline 49, is butted with a lateral sludge discharge port c4 through a sludge guide pipe 23, rotates in the interior of a threaded hollow casing b6 by using a threaded bolt rod b7 and is fixed on the outer surface of the lateral sludge discharge port c4, blows air in the interior of an expansion elastic ring b2 by matching with an inflator b1, pushes a limit expansion plate b3 along with the expansion of the expansion elastic ring b2, tightly contacts and tightly the semicircular elastic soft block b4 with the lateral sludge discharge port c4 to increase the surface tightness, sucks air in the interior of the water pumping pipeline 49 through the lateral sludge discharge port c4, rotates a spiral upper lifting rod c3 by matching with a rotator c2 to guide the bottom sludge upwards, quickly collects the bottom sludge under the action of double suction, and sprays the crushed sludge through the water pumping pipeline 26, the sunken guide shell 33 of cooperation carries out the overlap joint guide to the silt and the water source that splash, cooperation opening 34 pours silt and water source into downwards, cooperation fixed block 31 is surperficial stretch yarn 32 cushions the rocking of sunken guide shell 33, cooperation dress mud inner bag shell 37 is loaded silt, cooperation vibrator 36 vibrates dress mud inner bag shell 37, divide silt and water source, cooperation outlet 38 filters away unnecessary water source, the rethread buffering ring 35 carries out the side direction buffering to the vibration of dress mud inner bag shell 37.
The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional hydraulic engineering sediment removal device, includes hydraulic engineering sediment removal device ware (1), its characterized in that: the hydraulic engineering dredging device (1) comprises a transport ship (2), a sludge collecting device (3) is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the top of the transport ship (2), and a sludge excavator (4) is detachably mounted at the bottom of the transport ship (2);
a front edge rotator (c2) (41) is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the left side of the sludge excavator (4), one end of the front edge rotator (c2) (41) is detachably connected with a rotating wheel (42), the outer surface of the rotating wheel (42) is detachably connected with a connecting rod (43), a sludge excavating head (44) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the connecting rod (43), a material guide inclined plate (45) is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the left side of the sludge excavator (4), a telescopic device (46) is detachably connected on the inner surface of the top of the sludge excavator (4), and a sludge scraper (47) is detachably mounted on the inner surface of the top of the sludge excavator (4);
the sludge collecting device is characterized in that fixing blocks (31) are detachably connected to the upper outer surfaces of two sides of the sludge collecting device (3), elastic wires (32) are detachably connected to the top ends of the fixing blocks (31), lower concave guide shells (33) are detachably connected to the outer surfaces of the elastic wires (32), one ends of the lower concave guide shells (33) extend to the inner surface of the top of the sludge collecting device (3), openings (34) are formed in the bottoms of the lower concave guide shells (33), vibrators (36) are detachably mounted on the inner surface of the bottom of the sludge collecting device (3), and buffering rings (35) are detachably connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the sludge collecting device (3);
transport ship (2) are including silt guide tube (23), detachable inflator (b1) of installing on the bottom surface of silt guide tube (23), detachable inflation elastic ring (b2) that is connected with on the top surface of silt guide tube (23), be provided with spacing expansion plate (b3) on the top surface of inflation elastic ring (b2), be provided with semicircle elasticity soft piece (b4) on the top surface of spacing expansion plate (b3), the inside of semicircle elasticity soft piece (b4) is provided with extrusion elastic ball (b5), detachable threaded hollow cover shell (b6) that is connected with on the both sides surface of guide tube silt (23), the internal thread connection of threaded hollow cover shell (b6) has threaded bolt pole (b 7).
2. The multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with guide recess (48) on the bottom surface of silt excavator (4), be provided with on the top surface of silt excavator (4) and draw water pipeline (49), the one end of drawing water pipeline (49) is passed the top surface of silt excavator (4) and is extended to on the bottom internal surface of guide recess (48).
3. The multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: and a mud containing inner container shell (37) is arranged on the outer surfaces of the tops of the buffer ring (35) and the vibrator (36), and water outlets (38) are arranged on the outer surfaces of two sides of the mud collecting device (3) and the mud containing inner container shell (37).
4. The multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the sludge guide pipe is characterized in that threaded hollow casings (b6) are detachably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sides of the sludge guide pipe (23), and threaded plug pin rods (b7) are connected to the inner threads of the threaded hollow casings (b 6).
5. The multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: detachable riser (21) of installing on the surface of both sides around transport ship (2), the inside of riser (21) is provided with flexible post (22), detachable silt guiding tube (23) of installing on the surface of both sides around transport ship (2), be provided with on the top surface of silt guiding tube (23) and draw water ware (26), be provided with silt escape orifice (24) on the surface of top one side of drawing water ware (26), be provided with control room (25) on the surface of the top of transport ship (2).
6. The multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with bar dead slot (471) on the surface of scraper (47), be provided with on the right side surface of scraper (47) and scrape mud piece (472), the inside slip overlap joint of bar dead slot (471) has sliding blade (473), be provided with triangle crushing head (474) on the right side one end of sliding blade (473).
7. The multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 2, wherein: the detachable differentiation pipe (c1) that is connected with on the both sides internal surface of pumping pipe (49), detachable installation is gone up on the top internal surface of pumping pipe (49) and is rotated ware (c2), detachable being connected with spiral lifting rod (c3) on the output of rotating ware (c2), be provided with side direction mud drainage mouth (c4) on the both sides surface of pumping pipe (49).
8. The multifunctional hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 6, wherein: be provided with axis of rotation (a1) on the bottom surface of scraping mud piece (472), be provided with swinging arms (a2) on the top surface of axis of rotation (a1), one of swinging arms (a2) is served detachable and is connected with and scrapes mud prong (a3), be provided with on one side surface of swinging arms (a2) and pull spring (a5), be provided with crisscross baffle (a4) on one side surface of swinging arms (a 2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210251561.3A CN114411847A (en) | 2022-03-15 | 2022-03-15 | Multi-functional hydraulic engineering desilting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN114885644A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-08-12 | 长兴县水产与农机中心 | Automatic seeder suitable for ditch both sides are planted |
| CN115055266A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-16 | 西南民族大学 | Be applied to land resource management's soil remediation prosthetic devices |
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| CN115055266B (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2023-03-31 | 西南民族大学 | Be applied to land resource management's soil renovation prosthetic devices |
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